Census Profile, 2016 Census
Niagara West [Federal electoral district], Ontario and Canmore, Town [Census subdivision], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Niagara West Ontario [Federal electoral district]			Canmore, T Alberta [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Niagara West [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : Niagara West [Federal electoral district], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Canmore, Town [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	90,838	...	...	13,992	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	86,533	...	...	12,288	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	5.0	...	...	13.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	34,827	...	...	7,963	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	33,588	...	...	5,738	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	91.8	...	...	201.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	989.15	...	...	69.43	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	90,840	44,730	46,105	13,990	7,020	6,975
0 to 14 years	15,440	7,930	7,505	2,050	1,030	1,020
0 to 4 years	4,805	2,450	2,350	700	345	355
5 to 9 years	5,240	2,705	2,540	710	360	350
10 to 14 years	5,395	2,780	2,615	640	330	315
15 to 64 years	57,295	28,375	28,920	10,105	5,040	5,065
15 to 19 years	5,620	2,835	2,785	660	355	305
20 to 24 years	5,230	2,715	2,520	705	375	330
25 to 29 years	4,285	2,200	2,085	960	465	495
30 to 34 years	4,500	2,205	2,290	1,160	570	590
35 to 39 years	5,000	2,420	2,575	1,180	580	600
40 to 44 years	5,565	2,715	2,855	1,065	540	525
45 to 49 years	6,115	2,950	3,165	1,035	500	535
50 to 54 years	7,505	3,700	3,805	1,100	550	550
55 to 59 years	7,030	3,475	3,550	1,155	555	595
60 to 64 years	6,455	3,165	3,285	1,095	555	535
65 years and over	18,110	8,425	9,680	1,835	945	890
65 to 69 years	5,715	2,760	2,955	775	430	350
70 to 74 years	4,470	2,235	2,235	440	235	205
75 to 79 years	3,115	1,490	1,625	270	145	125
80 to 84 years	2,350	1,080	1,265	165	75	95
85 years and over	2,455	860	1,595	180	65	115
85 to 89 years	1,505	595	910	115	45	75
90 to 94 years	725	210	515	50	15	35
95 to 99 years	200	55	145	15	5	10
100 years and over	30	0	25	5	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.0	17.7	16.3	14.7	14.7	14.6
15 to 64 years	63.1	63.4	62.7	72.2	71.8	72.6
65 years and over	19.9	18.8	21.0	13.1	13.5	12.8
85 years and over	2.7	1.9	3.5	1.3	0.9	1.6
Average age of the population	42.7	41.8	43.6	40.9	40.8	41.0
Median age of the population	44.8	43.8	45.7	41.4	41.5	41.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	33,585	...	...	5,740	...	...
Single-detached house	25,915	...	...	2,535	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	415	...	...	80	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	7,200	...	...	3,110	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,285	...	...	475	...	...
Row house	3,735	...	...	1,080	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	430	...	...	345	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,620	...	...	1,205	...	...
Other single-attached house	130	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	55	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	33,590	...	...	5,735	...	...
1 person	6,530	...	...	1,390	...	...
2 persons	12,850	...	...	2,370	...	...
3 persons	5,250	...	...	880	...	...
4 persons	5,590	...	...	790	...	...
5 or more persons	3,365	...	...	315	...	...
Number of persons in private households	89,010	...	...	13,580	...	...
Average household size	2.7	...	...	2.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	75,400	36,800	38,600	11,940	5,985	5,955
Married or living common law	49,275	24,715	24,560	7,500	3,760	3,735
Married	43,730	21,940	21,790	5,910	2,970	2,935
Living common law	5,540	2,770	2,770	1,590	790	800
Not married and not living common law	26,125	12,085	14,035	4,440	2,220	2,220
Never married	16,470	8,930	7,540	3,105	1,695	1,410
Separated	1,860	820	1,040	250	115	135
Divorced	3,265	1,335	1,925	720	320	400
Widowed	4,530	990	3,535	360	95	265
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	27,155	...	...	4,015	...	...
2 persons	13,720	...	...	2,355	...	...
3 persons	5,260	...	...	735	...	...
4 persons	5,525	...	...	720	...	...
5 or more persons	2,650	...	...	205	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	27,155	...	...	4,015	...	...
Total couple families	24,170	...	...	3,615	...	...
Married couples	21,400	...	...	2,820	...	...
Common-law couples	2,770	...	...	795	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,990	...	...	395	...	...
Female parent	2,290	...	...	290	...	...
Male parent	700	...	...	110	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	24,170	...	...	3,620	...	...
Couples without children	11,985	...	...	2,105	...	...
Couples with children	12,185	...	...	1,515	...	...
1 child	4,345	...	...	605	...	...
2 children	5,255	...	...	705	...	...
3 or more children	2,590	...	...	200	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,990	...	...	395	...	...
1 child	1,740	...	...	245	...	...
2 children	915	...	...	130	...	...
3 or more children	330	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	9,250	4,175	5,080	2,730	1,370	1,360
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	33,590	...	...	5,735	...	...
One-census-family households	25,885	...	...	3,900	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	11,405	...	...	2,035	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	14,475	...	...	1,870	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	625	...	...	55	...	...
Non-census-family households	7,075	...	...	1,780	...	...
One-person households	6,530	...	...	1,390	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	540	...	...	390	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	89,440	44,255	45,175	13,895	6,980	6,910
English only	83,985	41,990	41,995	11,130	5,655	5,470
French only	10	5	5	25	15	10
English and French	5,130	2,070	3,060	2,710	1,300	1,410
Neither English nor French	320	195	115	35	20	20
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	89,435	44,260	45,175	13,895	6,985	6,910
English	87,855	43,485	44,365	13,030	6,545	6,485
French	1,185	535	645	770	395	375
English and French	95	40	55	55	25	30
Neither English nor French	305	195	110	35	15	20
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,230	555	675	795	405	390
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.4	1.3	1.5	5.7	5.8	5.6
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	89,440	44,255	45,175	13,895	6,985	6,910
Single responses	88,610	43,870	44,740	13,685	6,880	6,805
Official languages	79,020	39,170	39,855	12,025	6,095	5,925
English	77,745	38,590	39,155	11,265	5,705	5,560
French	1,270	575	695	760	390	365
Non-official languages	9,590	4,705	4,890	1,660	785	880
Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	9,585	4,700	4,885	1,660	785	875
Afro-Asiatic languages	180	95	80	10	10	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	180	95	85	10	5	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	135	70	65	5	5	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	15	10	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	5	5	0	0	0
Maltese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	65	30	35	5	0	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	50	20	25	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	140	30	110	295	135	160
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	5	5	10	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	115	25	95	280	125	150
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	10	5	5	0	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages	35	20	25	5	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	25	10	15	0	0	0
Telugu	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	8,380	4,160	4,220	955	490	465
Albanian	10	10	5	5	5	0
Armenian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	2,275	1,060	1,220	260	125	135
Baltic languages	55	25	30	5	5	5
Latvian	30	15	15	0	0	5
Lithuanian	30	10	15	0	0	0
Slavic languages	2,220	1,030	1,190	250	120	130
Belarusan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	5	10	5	0	0
Croatian	410	210	205	5	0	5
Czech	55	20	30	70	35	40
Macedonian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Polish	780	355	425	90	50	40
Russian	120	50	75	40	15	20
Serbian	215	105	105	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	20	5	10	0	0	5
Slovak	80	30	50	10	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	150	75	75	5	0	0
Ukrainian	335	150	185	20	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	5	0	5	0
Celtic languages	5	5	0	0	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	3,325	1,585	1,735	465	250	215
Afrikaans	30	15	15	25	10	15
Danish	45	20	25	5	5	5
Dutch	2,040	985	1,050	80	40	40
Frisian	40	20	20	0	0	0
German	1,120	525	595	335	185	150
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	5	5	5	5	0
Swedish	30	5	20	5	5	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	5	10	0	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	185	95	95	5	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	360	180	175	60	35	25
Indo-Aryan languages	310	155	160	60	35	25
Bengali	10	5	5	0	0	5
Gujarati	40	20	20	10	5	5
Hindi	40	15	25	15	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	5	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	130	60	70	10	10	0
Sindhi	5	5	5	5	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Urdu	75	40	35	5	0	5
Iranian languages	45	30	15	0	0	5
Kurdish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	40	25	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,190	1,215	970	165	75	85
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,180	645	530	25	20	10
Portuguese	365	185	185	15	5	10
Romanian	105	50	55	10	5	5
Spanish	535	330	200	110	55	65
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	5	5	0
Japanese	25	10	15	175	55	120
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	85	40	45	60	25	40
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	5	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	5	5	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	220	100	125	85	40	50
Chinese languages	220	100	120	80	35	45
Cantonese	65	30	35	30	15	20
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	115	55	65	30	10	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	5	5	5	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	5	10	5	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Burmese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	5	15	5	5	5
Lao	5	5	0	5	0	0
Thai	15	5	10	0	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	10	5	5	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	5	0
Turkish	10	5	10	5	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	370	175	195	45	20	25
Estonian	25	10	15	5	5	0
Finnish	40	15	20	0	0	0
Hungarian	305	145	160	30	10	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	825	390	435	210	100	110
English and French	160	70	95	70	35	40
English and non-official language	625	295	330	125	65	60
French and non-official language	15	5	5	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	20	15	5	5	5	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	89,435	44,255	45,180	13,895	6,985	6,915
Single responses	87,970	43,565	44,410	13,510	6,795	6,715
Official languages	85,925	42,505	43,425	12,855	6,485	6,365
English	85,650	42,385	43,265	12,445	6,280	6,165
French	280	120	160	410	210	200
Non-official languages	2,050	1,060	990	655	305	345
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,045	1,055	985	655	305	345
Afro-Asiatic languages	60	25	35	5	5	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	60	25	30	0	5	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	50	20	30	5	5	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	30	15	20	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	5	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	15	15	0	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	25	10	10	135	65	75
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	5	15	130	65	70
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	5	0	10	0	0	0
Telugu	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,645	860	780	325	155	170
Albanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	590	290	305	110	55	60
Baltic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	580	285	295	110	55	55
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	115	55	60	0	0	0
Czech	10	0	5	45	25	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	215	105	105	35	15	15
Russian	55	30	25	25	10	15
Serbian	60	35	30	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slovak	15	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	35	15	20	5	0	0
Ukrainian	55	25	30	5	0	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	250	115	135	105	45	60
Afrikaans	10	5	10	15	0	10
Danish	5	5	0	0	0	5
Dutch	85	35	50	15	5	10
Frisian	5	0	0	0	0	0
German	130	65	70	75	40	40
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	5	5	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	70	30	35	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	150	65	85	35	20	15
Indo-Aryan languages	135	60	75	40	20	15
Bengali	5	0	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	5	5	5	0	5
Hindi	20	5	10	10	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	70	30	35	10	5	0
Sindhi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	20	10	10	5	0	0
Iranian languages	25	5	10	5	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	25	5	15	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	580	365	220	70	30	40
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	145	70	75	10	5	5
Portuguese	75	35	45	10	0	5
Romanian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Spanish	325	245	80	60	25	30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	0	100	45	55
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	20	20	40	15	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	5	10	0	5	0
American Sign Language	5	0	5	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	120	65	60	40	20	25
Chinese languages	120	65	60	40	20	25
Cantonese	25	10	15	20	10	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	75	40	35	15	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	5	5	5	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	0	0	0	5
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	5	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkish	10	0	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	70	30	35	0	0	0
Estonian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	65	25	35	0	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,465	695	765	385	190	195
English and French	110	40	65	70	35	35
English and non-official language	1,340	645	695	305	155	155
French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	5	5
English, French and non-official language	20	15	5	5	0	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	89,435	44,255	45,180	13,895	6,985	6,915
None	84,120	41,830	42,290	12,185	6,185	6,005
English	1,055	510	550	610	290	320
French	775	300	475	485	225	255
Non-official language	3,435	1,600	1,840	570	260	310
Aboriginal	5	5	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	3,425	1,590	1,830	570	255	305
English and French	5	5	0	10	5	5
English and non-official language	15	5	5	10	5	10
French and non-official language	40	15	20	25	15	10
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	73,610	36,105	37,505	11,530	5,785	5,745
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	71,295	35,085	36,210	11,275	5,665	5,610
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,074	49,684	30,304	46,084	55,112	39,241
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	71,320	35,090	36,235	11,285	5,670	5,615
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,035	43,458	27,740	40,232	47,378	34,894
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	67,055	33,580	33,475	11,040	5,580	5,460
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,275	46,191	26,077	42,982	53,083	36,614
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	49,535	22,165	27,375	6,030	2,505	3,525
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,225	5,813	6,389	3,226	3,736	3,045
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	54,710	28,780	25,935	9,365	4,815	4,550
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,303	44,921	28,069	38,234	44,480	33,402
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	73,575	36,075	37,500	11,530	5,785	5,745
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	71,320	35,130	36,190	11,240	5,645	5,605
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	50,989	61,968	40,332	81,572	111,414	51,506
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	71,340	35,140	36,210	11,260	5,650	5,605
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,008	49,950	34,301	63,790	84,617	42,788
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	67,135	33,670	33,470	11,040	5,590	5,450
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,363	59,494	37,165	79,591	109,539	48,880
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	49,585	22,295	27,290	6,180	2,535	3,640
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,857	7,795	7,908	6,210	6,446	6,045
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	54,725	28,915	25,810	9,360	4,860	4,505
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,872	55,126	37,624	63,267	82,077	42,981
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	73,575	36,080	37,500	11,530	5,785	5,745
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	26,790	15,790	11,000	3,755	2,120	1,635
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	59,793	66,943	51,238	59,270	64,851	53,090
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	69,077	76,916	57,827	80,572	95,418	61,358
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	89.3	92.0	85.1	95.6	97.1	93.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	70.8	73.6	66.5	66.8	67.2	66.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	10.7	8.0	14.9	4.4	3.0	7.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	73,610	36,100	37,505	11,530	5,780	5,745
Without total income	2,315	1,020	1,295	250	115	140
With total income	71,295	35,085	36,210	11,280	5,665	5,610
Percentage with total income	96.9	97.2	96.5	97.8	98.0	97.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,780	3,350	5,435	1,165	495	670
$10,000 to $19,999	10,560	3,650	6,910	1,130	475	660
$20,000 to $29,999	9,275	3,660	5,615	1,315	540	780
$30,000 to $39,999	7,740	3,535	4,210	1,280	535	745
$40,000 to $49,999	7,130	3,465	3,665	1,195	545	650
$50,000 to $59,999	6,070	3,310	2,755	970	480	495
$60,000 to $69,999	4,820	2,830	1,990	770	405	365
$70,000 to $79,999	3,945	2,450	1,490	650	365	285
$80,000 to $89,999	3,120	2,035	1,085	555	335	220
$90,000 to $99,999	2,750	1,610	1,145	450	245	210
$100,000 and over	7,105	5,195	1,910	1,795	1,265	530
$100,000 to $149,999	4,910	3,495	1,415	995	675	325
$150,000 and over	2,195	1,695	495	795	590	205
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	73,610	36,105	37,510	11,530	5,780	5,745
Without after-tax income	2,290	1,020	1,275	245	115	135
With after-tax income	71,320	35,090	36,230	11,285	5,675	5,615
Percentage with after-tax income	96.9	97.2	96.6	97.9	98.2	97.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	9,200	3,425	5,770	1,250	520	725
$10,000 to $19,999	11,080	3,840	7,240	1,200	500	705
$20,000 to $29,999	10,680	4,355	6,330	1,580	645	930
$30,000 to $39,999	9,360	4,415	4,950	1,570	700	865
$40,000 to $49,999	8,385	4,405	3,980	1,350	640	710
$50,000 to $59,999	6,495	3,820	2,675	1,015	525	485
$60,000 to $69,999	4,890	3,145	1,745	840	480	360
$70,000 to $79,999	4,030	2,490	1,535	650	385	260
$80,000 and over	7,200	5,190	2,005	1,835	1,270	570
$80,000 to $89,999	2,525	1,680	845	440	265	175
$90,000 to $99,999	1,390	1,025	370	325	230	95
$100,000 and over	3,285	2,495	795	1,070	770	300
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	73,610	36,105	37,505	11,530	5,785	5,750
Without employment income	18,900	7,325	11,570	2,165	970	1,195
With employment income	54,710	28,775	25,935	9,365	4,810	4,550
Percentage with employment income	74.3	79.7	69.2	81.2	83.1	79.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	8,780	4,655	4,120	1,175	580	600
$5,000 to $9,999	4,225	1,795	2,430	590	280	310
$10,000 to $19,999	6,730	2,785	3,945	1,040	455	585
$20,000 to $29,999	5,160	2,165	2,990	1,000	415	585
$30,000 to $39,999	4,780	2,010	2,770	1,035	455	575
$40,000 to $49,999	4,330	1,960	2,370	870	420	460
$50,000 to $59,999	4,100	2,305	1,800	730	370	365
$60,000 to $69,999	3,370	2,025	1,345	560	300	265
$70,000 to $79,999	2,845	1,835	1,005	465	265	200
$80,000 and over	10,395	7,250	3,145	1,885	1,275	610
$80,000 to $89,999	2,405	1,560	845	375	235	145
$90,000 to $99,999	2,445	1,395	1,055	360	195	165
$100,000 and over	5,540	4,295	1,245	1,150	850	300
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	33,590	...	...	5,740	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	90,481	...	...	98,906	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	78,185	...	...	84,345	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	6,530	...	...	1,385	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,837	...	...	52,224	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,391	...	...	44,576	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	27,055	...	...	4,350	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	103,260	...	...	116,975	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	88,649	...	...	99,328	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	33,570	...	...	5,735	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	108,333	...	...	159,829	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	89,276	...	...	125,152	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	6,490	...	...	1,390	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	52,617	...	...	124,563	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	44,044	...	...	96,376	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	27,080	...	...	4,350	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	121,679	...	...	171,109	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	100,111	...	...	134,357	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	33,590	...	...	5,740	...	...
Under $5,000	285	...	...	65	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	175	...	...	45	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	365	...	...	60	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	600	...	...	80	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	960	...	...	120	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	865	...	...	125	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	950	...	...	135	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,130	...	...	150	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,130	...	...	170	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,110	...	...	175	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,355	...	...	370	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,315	...	...	355	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,235	...	...	360	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,225	...	...	340	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,170	...	...	350	...	...
$100,000 and over	14,730	...	...	2,840	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,530	...	...	705	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,305	...	...	575	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,900	...	...	710	...	...
$200,000 and over	2,995	...	...	845	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	33,590	...	...	5,735	...	...
Under $5,000	315	...	...	75	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	185	...	...	50	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	375	...	...	65	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	645	...	...	90	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,085	...	...	145	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	965	...	...	145	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,120	...	...	165	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,305	...	...	190	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,395	...	...	210	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,425	...	...	215	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,890	...	...	445	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,825	...	...	450	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,805	...	...	445	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,720	...	...	420	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,320	...	...	335	...	...
$100,000 and over	11,230	...	...	2,290	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,555	...	...	785	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,845	...	...	505	...	...
$150,000 and over	3,825	...	...	1,005	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	26,720	...	...	4,015	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	102,952	...	...	115,900	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	88,387	...	...	97,399	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	11,170	...	...	2,045	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	86,207	...	...	110,304	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,069	...	...	91,904	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	12,295	...	...	1,515	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	129,918	...	...	135,526	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	109,476	...	...	114,227	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,715	...	...	385	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	65,472	...	...	59,494	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	58,714	...	...	53,931	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	26,735	...	...	4,025	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	121,513	...	...	173,250	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	99,888	...	...	135,200	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	11,215	...	...	2,040	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	105,398	...	...	159,041	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	86,498	...	...	125,159	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	12,270	...	...	1,515	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	146,018	...	...	213,022	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	119,725	...	...	169,786	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,755	...	...	380	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	77,817	...	...	107,856	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	65,782	...	...	62,542	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	7,875	3,640	4,235	2,585	1,315	1,275
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	38,485	43,307	34,620	42,667	45,696	40,229
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	34,551	38,040	31,707	37,236	39,578	35,584
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	7,850	3,595	4,265	2,535	1,310	1,230
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	49,369	53,438	45,942	86,822	119,490	51,901
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	41,532	43,934	39,509	68,717	93,303	42,434
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	89,015	44,015	45,000	13,580	6,815	6,765
In the bottom half of the distribution	32,515	15,520	16,995	4,605	2,205	2,400
In the bottom decile	3,775	1,805	1,970	815	385	430
In the second decile	5,125	2,245	2,875	710	315	395
In the third decile	7,085	3,325	3,755	945	460	485
In the fourth decile	7,495	3,685	3,815	1,075	530	545
In the fifth decile	9,030	4,455	4,580	1,055	515	540
In the top half of the distribution	56,500	28,490	28,005	8,975	4,610	4,370
In the sixth decile	9,720	4,830	4,890	1,250	640	610
In the seventh decile	10,940	5,440	5,505	1,330	680	650
In the eighth decile	11,860	6,000	5,860	1,500	770	735
In the ninth decile	12,875	6,550	6,325	2,145	1,075	1,070
In the top decile	11,095	5,670	5,425	2,750	1,445	1,305
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	89,015	44,010	44,995	13,580	6,810	6,765
0 to 17 years	18,725	9,575	9,150	2,470	1,250	1,220
0 to 5 years	5,825	2,980	2,845	855	430	430
18 to 64 years	53,520	26,405	27,115	9,465	4,695	4,765
65 years and over	16,765	8,035	8,730	1,645	870	780
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	5,905	2,695	3,205	945	440	505
0 to 17 years	1,420	720	695	240	115	125
0 to 5 years	420	205	220	80	40	45
18 to 64 years	3,350	1,560	1,795	625	280	345
65 years and over	1,140	420	720	85	45	40
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	6.6	6.1	7.1	7.0	6.5	7.5
0 to 17 years (%)	7.6	7.5	7.6	9.7	9.2	10.2
0 to 5 years (%)	7.2	6.9	7.7	9.4	9.3	10.5
18 to 64 years (%)	6.3	5.9	6.6	6.6	6.0	7.2
65 years and over (%)	6.8	5.2	8.2	5.2	5.2	5.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	2,740	1,325	1,415	615	305	315
0 to 17 years	620	325	290	125	65	60
0 to 5 years	175	95	80	45	25	20
18 to 64 years	1,795	880	920	465	220	245
65 years and over	325	125	205	25	20	5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.1	3.0	3.1	4.5	4.5	4.7
0 to 17 years (%)	3.3	3.4	3.2	5.1	5.2	4.9
0 to 5 years (%)	3.0	3.2	2.8	5.3	5.8	4.7
18 to 64 years (%)	3.4	3.3	3.4	4.9	4.7	5.1
65 years and over (%)	1.9	1.6	2.3	1.5	2.3	0.6
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	88,960	43,960	44,995	13,580	6,815	6,765
Official languages	88,655	43,780	44,875	13,540	6,795	6,740
English	88,650	43,775	44,875	13,540	6,800	6,745
French	5,110	2,040	3,065	2,670	1,275	1,400
Non-official languages	11,955	5,770	6,185	2,280	1,070	1,210
Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	11,945	5,765	6,180	2,280	1,070	1,205
Afro-Asiatic languages	215	90	125	10	10	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	210	95	120	10	0	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	180	75	100	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	10	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	25	10	15	0	0	0
Maltese	20	10	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	95	40	50	10	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	90	40	50	10	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	185	35	150	405	195	215
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	10
Fijian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	10	0	0	10
Ilocano	0	10	10	40	20	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	15	0	20	10	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	160	40	130	400	190	210
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	25	0	15	25	15	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	25	20	10
Dravidian languages	35	20	20	15	15	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	30	15	15	15	15	0
Telugu	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10,460	5,165	5,300	1,460	710	750
Albanian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Armenian	35	25	10	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	2,700	1,305	1,390	210	110	100
Baltic languages	70	35	35	10	0	10
Latvian	45	20	20	0	0	0
Lithuanian	20	10	10	0	10	0
Slavic languages	2,630	1,275	1,360	215	105	105
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	65	35	35	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	0	15	0	0	0
Croatian	520	275	245	0	0	0
Czech	55	20	40	50	25	25
Macedonian	45	25	20	0	0	0
Polish	970	455	515	75	40	40
Russian	195	100	100	70	35	35
Serbian	330	190	140	10	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	35	20	10	0	0	0
Slovak	50	20	35	15	10	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	140	75	65	0	0	0
Ukrainian	420	175	240	10	10	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	15	10	10	20	10	10
Scottish Gaelic	10	10	0	10	0	10
Welsh	0	0	0	10	10	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	10	0	10
Germanic languages	3,915	1,885	2,035	665	325	340
Afrikaans	65	35	30	20	10	15
Danish	60	30	30	20	10	20
Dutch	2,360	1,135	1,225	120	45	75
Frisian	90	50	40	0	0	0
German	1,345	660	685	505	280	230
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	25	15	10	25	15	10
Swedish	75	15	55	15	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Greek	255	140	120	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	425	210	215	55	30	25
Indo-Aryan languages	335	165	170	55	30	25
Bengali	20	10	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	60	35	30	10	0	10
Hindi	110	55	60	15	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	135	75	60	15	10	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	10	0	10	0	0
Urdu	120	60	60	0	0	0
Iranian languages	95	40	50	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	10	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	90	40	55	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	3,285	1,695	1,595	560	265	300
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,845	920	920	105	40	65
Portuguese	455	245	205	50	25	20
Romanian	135	65	70	15	10	10
Spanish	930	475	450	440	215	225
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Japanese	70	35	40	170	45	130
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	125	60	60	40	15	25
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	75	40	35	20	0	20
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	10	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	50	30	20	15	0	15
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	70	15	55	10	10	0
American Sign Language	35	10	25	10	10	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	40	10	30	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	320	155	165	115	65	50
Chinese languages	320	155	165	110	60	50
Cantonese	100	45	50	15	15	0
Hakka	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mandarin	195	95	100	100	50	45
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	30	20	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	60	35	25	0	0	0
Lao	10	10	0	0	0	0
Thai	45	20	25	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	30	10	15	10	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	10	0
Turkish	20	10	15	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	345	145	200	50	15	35
Estonian	15	10	10	10	10	10
Finnish	50	15	40	0	0	0
Hungarian	275	125	155	40	15	30
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	15	0	0	15	0	15
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	88,960	43,960	45,000	13,580	6,810	6,765
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	86,750	42,875	43,875	12,320	6,220	6,105
Canadian citizens aged under 18	18,540	9,385	9,155	2,335	1,200	1,135
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	68,210	33,490	34,720	9,990	5,020	4,970
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	2,210	1,085	1,125	1,255	595	665
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	88,960	43,960	45,000	13,580	6,815	6,770
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	76,745	37,920	38,825	10,890	5,495	5,395
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	11,850	5,795	6,055	2,405	1,200	1,210
Before 1981	7,795	3,940	3,855	735	385	355
1981 to 1990	1,330	640	685	170	90	80
1991 to 2000	1,185	530	650	315	160	155
2001 to 2010	1,165	515	655	525	250	280
2001 to 2005	635	260	370	175	80	95
2006 to 2010	540	250	285	350	165	185
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	375	175	200	655	320	340
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	365	240	120	285	115	170
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	11,850	5,795	6,055	2,405	1,195	1,205
Under 5 years	2,030	990	1,035	250	120	125
5 to 14 years	2,855	1,530	1,320	400	185	210
15 to 24 years	3,170	1,475	1,695	375	175	200
25 to 44 years	3,335	1,595	1,740	1,235	640	600
45 years and over	460	200	260	150	80	70
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	11,850	5,800	6,055	2,405	1,195	1,205
Americas	1,570	685	885	420	200	215
Brazil	30	15	15	10	10	0
Colombia	60	15	45	20	10	10
El Salvador	15	0	15	0	0	0
Guyana	65	30	30	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	125	80	45	25	10	15
Mexico	60	25	35	10	0	0
Peru	35	20	15	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	50	35	15	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	860	300	555	315	150	165
Other places of birth in Americas	270	155	120	40	25	10
Europe	8,710	4,420	4,290	1,225	650	575
Bosnia and Herzegovina	90	35	55	0	0	0
Croatia	300	165	135	0	0	0
France	35	15	25	55	30	20
Germany	575	280	295	125	65	65
Greece	95	50	50	0	0	0
Hungary	125	50	75	15	0	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	120	50	70	25	20	0
Italy	725	425	295	20	10	10
Netherlands	1,940	1,030	915	60	35	25
Poland	550	235	315	35	15	15
Portugal	185	110	75	15	10	10
Romania	135	55	75	15	0	0
Russian Federation	95	40	55	30	15	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	95	45	55	0	10	0
Ukraine	75	45	30	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	2,980	1,535	1,445	625	335	290
Other places of birth in Europe	575	245	330	200	100	95
Africa	235	120	115	35	20	20
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	35	15	20	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	10
Kenya	20	10	10	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	100	45	50	25	15	15
Other places of birth in Africa	60	35	25	0	0	0
Asia	1,225	525	700	610	270	335
Afghanistan	50	20	30	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	10	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	185	65	125	20	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	25	0	20	0	0	0
India	185	95	95	50	40	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	20	20	0	0	0	0
Iraq	35	15	15	0	0	0
Japan	30	15	20	105	35	75
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	95	50	50	25	10	15
Lebanon	20	10	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	70	40	30	0	0	0
Philippines	160	40	115	340	155	185
Sri Lanka	20	15	10	10	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	45	15	25	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	10	25	10	15
Viet Nam	75	30	40	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	195	90	105	30	10	15
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	110	45	60	110	55	55
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	375	170	195	655	325	340
Americas	95	45	50	110	65	50
Brazil	0	0	0	10	10	0
Colombia	20	10	15	20	10	10
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mexico	10	0	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	50	30	25	65	35	30
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	10	0	10	10	0
Europe	135	70	65	180	90	85
France	0	0	0	0	10	0
Germany	0	0	0	20	0	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	10	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	10	10	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	75	35	40	80	45	35
Other places of birth in Europe	60	40	25	50	20	25
Africa	10	0	10	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	115	30	85	305	130	170
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	25	10	15	10	10	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	20	0	15	10	10	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	15	10	10	245	105	135
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	15	0	15	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	10	20	10	15
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	10	0	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	25	10	15	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	15	15	0	65	35	30
Australia	15	15	0	60	30	30
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	10	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	88,960	43,960	45,000	13,580	6,815	6,765
First generationCensus data footnote 69	12,625	6,265	6,360	2,850	1,385	1,460
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	22,025	10,595	11,425	2,505	1,240	1,265
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	54,315	27,100	27,210	8,225	4,180	4,045
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	4,225	1,945	2,280	1,720	835	885
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,810	945	865	1,180	600	580
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	745	530	215	565	395	180
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,070	415	650	615	210	405
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,815	705	1,115	495	215	280
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	545	260	285	30	10	20
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	50	35	15	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	88,960	43,960	44,995	13,580	6,815	6,770
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,480	695	785	250	125	125
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,395	665	730	245	125	120
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	865	435	430	125	70	55
Métis	515	225	295	120	55	65
Inuk (Inuit)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	20	0	15	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	65	25	40	10	0	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	87,480	43,265	44,215	13,330	6,690	6,640
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	88,960	43,960	45,000	13,580	6,815	6,765
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	435	245	190	85	55	30
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	88,530	43,715	44,810	13,495	6,760	6,735
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	88,960	43,960	45,000	13,580	6,815	6,765
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	215	105	110	25	20	10
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	200	105	95	30	15	10
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	140	75	65	15	10	10
Métis single ancestry	50	30	25	15	10	10
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	15	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,360	1,140	1,215	445	205	245
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,315	1,125	1,190	425	180	240
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,750	880	870	280	120	155
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	565	245	320	145	65	85
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	45	15	25	20	15	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	45	15	25	15	20	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	86,380	42,710	43,675	13,110	6,600	6,515
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	88,960	43,960	45,000	13,580	6,815	6,765
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	3,605	1,790	1,815	1,175	535	635
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	725	380	345	110	65	45
Chinese	455	190	260	145	80	60
Black	620	345	275	45	10	40
Filipino	275	95	180	440	200	240
Latin American	530	310	220	90	45	50
Arab	95	45	45	10	0	10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	235	110	125	40	10	25
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	95	50	50	0	0	0
Korean	130	55	70	50	20	35
Japanese	170	70	100	210	85	125
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	130	65	65	20	10	15
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	150	75	80	15	15	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	85,360	42,170	43,190	12,410	6,275	6,130
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	88,960	43,960	45,000	13,580	6,815	6,765
North American Aboriginal origins	2,575	1,250	1,325	470	220	250
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,940	975	970	310	145	165
Inuit	20	10	15	0	0	0
Métis	670	290	380	180	90	85
Other North American origins	24,900	12,140	12,755	3,775	2,010	1,765
Acadian	115	60	55	50	30	20
American	1,205	555	650	350	190	160
Canadian	24,075	11,765	12,305	3,515	1,860	1,655
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	30	10	15	15	0	10
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Québécois	35	20	15	10	0	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	0	0
European origins	75,670	37,280	38,390	11,050	5,560	5,490
British Isles origins	44,475	21,505	22,965	7,990	3,940	4,045
Channel Islander	30	15	15	0	0	0
Cornish	10	0	0	0	0	0
English	27,225	13,115	14,115	4,580	2,170	2,410
Irish	15,840	7,305	8,530	2,690	1,230	1,460
Manx	15	10	0	15	0	15
Scottish	18,915	9,250	9,665	3,875	1,960	1,915
Welsh	1,875	885	985	560	295	265
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	2,750	1,270	1,485	710	355	355
French origins	8,370	3,985	4,380	1,575	720	860
Alsatian	10	10	0	10	10	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	8,360	3,980	4,375	1,570	715	860
Western European origins (except French origins)	27,180	13,585	13,595	3,270	1,570	1,705
Austrian	655	340	310	240	115	120
Bavarian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Belgian	285	125	160	70	30	40
Dutch	14,980	7,585	7,400	730	310	420
Flemish	25	10	20	15	0	15
Frisian	165	85	80	10	0	0
German	12,725	6,290	6,435	2,260	1,100	1,160
Luxembourger	10	0	0	10	0	0
Swiss	535	235	295	255	120	140
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,885	850	1,035	1,050	500	555
Danish	590	285	305	160	50	115
Finnish	245	110	135	125	55	70
Icelandic	100	45	60	130	75	55
Norwegian	405	195	210	425	210	220
Swedish	625	245	375	285	125	160
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	75	45	30	50	15	35
Eastern European origins	13,725	6,855	6,870	2,105	1,005	1,095
Bulgarian	110	35	75	15	0	10
Byelorussian	30	10	20	10	10	0
Czech	360	200	165	100	45	55
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	210	100	110	40	10	30
Estonian	105	45	60	25	10	10
Hungarian	2,470	1,235	1,235	205	75	130
Latvian	135	80	55	10	0	10
Lithuanian	250	115	130	25	15	15
Moldovan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Polish	5,310	2,595	2,710	725	390	340
Romanian	520	245	275	60	30	30
Russian	1,275	635	640	335	165	175
Slovak	535	275	265	40	20	20
Ukrainian	4,800	2,480	2,320	835	415	420
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	45	25	15	0	0	10
Southern European origins	13,320	6,695	6,620	705	400	305
Albanian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	90	45	45	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	1,410	735	670	25	15	10
Cypriot	10	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	745	375	370	75	30	45
Italian	8,340	4,160	4,175	355	190	160
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	85	50	35	0	0	0
Maltese	190	65	125	15	15	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	1,130	590	540	65	35	30
Serbian	645	360	285	15	15	0
Sicilian	30	10	15	0	0	0
Slovenian	560	300	265	10	0	0
Spanish	640	290	355	140	95	50
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	270	135	135	20	15	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	235	120	120	105	60	40
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	140	75	70	30	15	15
Roma (Gypsy)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	80	35	40	70	45	25
Caribbean origins	695	335	355	100	50	45
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	75	45	35	0	0	0
Bermudan	15	10	15	25	25	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	55	30	20	0	0	0
Dominican	10	10	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	50	30	20	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	35	20	10	0	0	0
Jamaican	375	155	220	55	25	30
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	15	0	10	10	0	10
St. Lucian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	55	35	25	10	10	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	15	10	10	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	40	25	10	10	0	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	10	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	930	535	405	180	105	75
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Arawak	10	0	10	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	0	10	0	10	0
Belizean	10	10	10	0	0	0
Bolivian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	60	25	35	15	10	0
Chilean	50	20	25	50	30	15
Colombian	130	50	85	40	15	25
Costa Rican	35	20	15	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	20	0	20	0	0	0
Guatemalan	20	15	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	135	60	70	10	0	0
Hispanic	10	10	10	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	10	15	0
Maya	20	10	15	0	0	0
Mexican	275	225	55	30	20	10
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	25	25	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	30	10	20	20	10	15
Salvadorean	35	15	20	0	0	0
Uruguayan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	70	25	40	0	0	0
African origins	535	280	255	80	45	35
Central and West African origins	75	40	35	10	0	10
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	35	15	20	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	20	20	10	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	10	0	0	0
North African origins	125	55	70	0	10	0
Algerian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	90	45	45	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	25	10	15	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	10	10	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	205	90	110	25	10	15
Afrikaner	0	0	10	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	20	0	20	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	30	10	20	10	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	135	60	70	10	0	10
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	145	90	45	40	25	15
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	15	0	10	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	125	85	40	45	30	15
Asian origins	2,925	1,395	1,525	1,145	515	630
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	615	325	295	70	25	35
Afghan	50	20	30	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	10	0	0	0	0
Armenian	110	75	35	10	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	15	10	10	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	90	50	40	0	0	0
Iraqi	50	30	20	10	10	10
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	165	75	90	10	0	0
Palestinian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	70	40	25	25	15	15
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	80	40	40	25	15	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	15	10	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins	845	445	395	125	80	50
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	685	365	315	105	70	40
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	95	30	65	0	0	0
Punjabi	25	15	15	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	45	30	10	10	15	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,475	630	845	950	415	540
Burmese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	30	20	10	0	0	0
Chinese	535	245	285	195	100	95
Filipino	385	140	240	460	205	260
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	30	10	20	30	15	15
Japanese	200	85	115	225	90	140
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	140	60	80	50	20	35
Laotian	25	20	10	0	0	0
Malaysian	25	0	15	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	60	30	30	10	10	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	110	50	70	15	0	15
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	0	0	0	0	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	0	0	10	0	0
Oceania origins	190	95	95	150	75	80
Australian	125	70	55	120	60	60
New Zealander	50	20	30	30	15	10
Pacific Islands origins	15	10	10	15	10	0
Fijian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	10	0	0	10	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	10	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	33,570	...	...	5,735	...	...
Owner	29,500	...	...	3,930	...	...
Renter	4,070	...	...	1,805	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	33,570	...	...	5,740	...	...
Condominium	2,345	...	...	2,260	...	...
Not condominium	31,220	...	...	3,480	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	33,570	...	...	5,740	...	...
No bedrooms	40	...	...	10	...	...
1 bedroom	1,565	...	...	395	...	...
2 bedrooms	5,925	...	...	1,905	...	...
3 bedrooms	15,530	...	...	2,030	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	10,515	...	...	1,405	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	33,565	...	...	5,740	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	3,280	...	...	1,670	...	...
5 rooms	4,095	...	...	1,115	...	...
6 rooms	5,635	...	...	970	...	...
7 rooms	5,615	...	...	605	...	...
8 or more rooms	14,945	...	...	1,380	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.3	...	...	6.0	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	33,565	...	...	5,740	...	...
One person or fewer per room	33,450	...	...	5,640	...	...
More than 1 person per room	115	...	...	100	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	33,565	...	...	5,740	...	...
Suitable	32,820	...	...	5,565	...	...
Not suitable	750	...	...	170	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	33,570	...	...	5,740	...	...
1960 or before	8,710	...	...	160	...	...
1961 to 1980	7,965	...	...	715	...	...
1981 to 1990	4,405	...	...	970	...	...
1991 to 2000	4,785	...	...	1,995	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,770	...	...	915	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,510	...	...	765	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,415	...	...	215	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	33,570	...	...	5,735	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	31,910	...	...	5,510	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,660	...	...	220	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	33,570	...	...	5,740	...	...
1 household maintainer	17,275	...	...	2,905	...	...
2 household maintainers	15,840	...	...	2,625	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	455	...	...	205	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	33,570	...	...	5,735	...	...
15 to 24 years	290	...	...	130	...	...
25 to 34 years	3,155	...	...	885	...	...
35 to 44 years	5,165	...	...	1,135	...	...
45 to 54 years	7,325	...	...	1,240	...	...
55 to 64 years	7,425	...	...	1,325	...	...
65 to 74 years	5,755	...	...	710	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,365	...	...	255	...	...
85 years and over	1,085	...	...	60	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	32,590	...	...	5,705	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	26,935	...	...	4,450	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	5,655	...	...	1,250	...	...
30% to less than 100%	5,075	...	...	1,125	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	28,620	...	...	3,935	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	58.8	...	...	53.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.5	...	...	16.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,253	...	...	1,370	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,379	...	...	1,649	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	399,377	...	...	696,817	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	431,578	...	...	747,823	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	4,010	...	...	1,805	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	9.6	...	...	9.4	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	38.1	...	...	33.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	967	...	...	1,449	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,038	...	...	1,414	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	73,575	36,075	37,500	11,530	5,785	5,745
No certificate, diploma or degree	11,320	5,810	5,505	890	495	390
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	21,165	10,030	11,135	2,615	1,370	1,245
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	41,085	20,235	20,855	8,025	3,915	4,110
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,135	4,760	1,375	925	720	205
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,530	1,670	860	290	175	115
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,600	3,085	515	635	550	90
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	18,790	8,260	10,535	2,250	1,030	1,220
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,225	540	690	330	145	180
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	14,930	6,675	8,260	4,520	2,020	2,500
Bachelor's degree	10,340	4,560	5,780	3,025	1,305	1,725
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,050	455	590	295	110	180
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	465	285	175	175	105	80
Master's degree	2,690	1,170	1,520	870	415	455
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	390	205	185	150	90	60
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	46,085	22,605	23,480	8,540	4,260	4,280
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,520	2,115	1,410	315	200	115
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	12,300	6,105	6,195	1,780	930	845
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	30,265	14,385	15,875	6,450	3,130	3,325
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,935	3,060	880	710	550	155
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,575	1,035	540	250	160	90
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,360	2,025	335	460	400	65
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	14,150	6,185	7,965	1,895	905	995
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	790	335	455	245	120	130
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	11,390	4,800	6,580	3,595	1,555	2,045
Bachelor's degree	7,885	3,390	4,500	2,505	1,045	1,455
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	805	300	505	195	75	115
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	340	175	165	120	55	65
Master's degree	2,070	800	1,270	675	315	360
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	280	135	145	105	60	45
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	73,575	36,075	37,500	11,530	5,785	5,745
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	32,490	15,845	16,645	3,505	1,865	1,640
Education	3,020	745	2,275	650	165	485
13. Education	3,020	745	2,275	650	160	490
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,345	605	740	290	145	145
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	285	200	85	25	15	10
50. Visual and performing arts	1,065	410	655	265	130	135
Humanities	1,960	830	1,130	400	135	275
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	165	45	115	35	0	30
23. English language and literature/letters	440	90	355	110	35	75
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	380	155	230	110	40	70
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	120	70	50	30	10	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	370	240	135	45	25	20
54. History	365	220	140	70	20	40
55. French language and literature/letters	110	15	95	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,380	1,355	3,025	915	385	530
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	35	0	30	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	385	135	250	110	50	60
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,015	95	915	120	0	115
22. Legal professions and studies	500	115	385	130	60	65
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	100	20	80	20	0	15
42. Psychology	750	195	560	180	60	120
45. Social sciences	1,600	790	810	365	210	150
Business, management and public administration	7,425	2,850	4,575	1,535	675	865
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	10	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	710	115	600	130	50	80
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,690	2,735	3,960	1,405	625	780
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,250	650	595	500	240	265
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	580	240	345	235	85	150
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	230	120	110	70	35	35
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	10	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	340	270	70	180	110	65
41. Science technologies/technicians	90	25	65	15	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	995	575	425	205	100	105
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	715	455	255	145	80	55
25. Library science	60	0	60	30	0	30
27. Mathematics and statistics	210	110	105	30	20	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	10	0	10	0	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	9,800	9,195	610	1,445	1,270	170
04. Architecture and related services	265	195	65	70	40	35
14. Engineering	1,340	1,140	195	440	350	90
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,465	2,205	260	205	195	15
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,965	1,950	15	360	345	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,380	2,340	35	260	250	15
48. Precision production	1,390	1,355	35	105	100	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,140	755	385	270	165	105
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	840	585	260	125	70	55
03. Natural resources and conservation	300	175	125	145	95	55
Health and related fields	6,990	1,260	5,730	1,430	405	1,025
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	755	365	390	350	195	155
51. Health professions and related programs	6,090	800	5,295	1,020	170	855
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	145	95	50	55	45	20
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,765	1,415	1,355	380	235	145
12. Personal and culinary services	1,315	260	1,055	290	150	140
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	20	20	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	970	685	275	30	25	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	460	440	20	50	55	0
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	46,085	22,605	23,480	8,535	4,255	4,280
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	15,820	8,215	7,600	2,090	1,130	960
Education	2,000	475	1,525	490	130	360
13. Education	2,000	475	1,525	495	130	360
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,040	445	595	260	130	130
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	230	160	70	20	15	10
50. Visual and performing arts	815	280	530	235	120	120
Humanities	1,310	545	765	325	115	210
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	100	20	80	25	0	20
23. English language and literature/letters	290	55	240	100	30	70
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	260	105	155	100	40	60
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	85	55	30	25	10	15
39. Theology and religious vocations	245	170	80	35	20	10
54. History	255	145	105	40	15	25
55. French language and literature/letters	75	0	65	10	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,420	950	2,470	745	315	430
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	0	20	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	325	105	220	105	50	55
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	815	65	750	90	10	90
22. Legal professions and studies	425	80	345	105	45	60
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	70	10	60	20	0	10
42. Psychology	555	120	435	120	40	80
45. Social sciences	1,205	560	645	305	175	130
Business, management and public administration	5,705	2,115	3,585	1,255	540	705
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	570	90	480	105	40	60
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,130	2,030	3,100	1,145	500	645
Physical and life sciences and technologies	905	475	440	425	190	235
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	445	185	260	200	70	135
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	180	95	85	55	25	35
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	210	170	45	155	90	60
41. Science technologies/technicians	60	20	40	10	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	830	475	355	180	90	85
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	615	385	230	130	80	45
25. Library science	45	0	45	30	0	25
27. Mathematics and statistics	155	75	75	15	10	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	10	10	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,930	6,455	475	1,115	970	145
04. Architecture and related services	210	150	55	55	25	30
14. Engineering	980	815	160	305	235	65
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,740	1,540	200	170	155	15
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,355	1,335	20	300	285	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,725	1,700	20	215	200	15
48. Precision production	920	905	20	75	75	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	850	530	320	225	130	95
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	625	405	220	85	40	40
03. Natural resources and conservation	225	125	100	140	90	50
Health and related fields	5,195	870	4,325	1,130	300	825
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	605	275	330	290	150	140
51. Health professions and related programs	4,485	535	3,950	805	135	670
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	105	60	45	30	20	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,070	1,055	1,015	305	200	105
12. Personal and culinary services	975	195	780	245	145	100
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	745	510	230	25	20	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	340	335	10	30	30	0
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	73,575	36,075	37,500	11,530	5,785	5,745
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	32,490	15,840	16,645	3,500	1,865	1,635
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	41,090	20,235	20,855	8,030	3,915	4,110
Location of study inside Canada	36,805	18,015	18,800	6,355	3,085	3,265
Same as province or territory of residence	34,965	17,155	17,810	2,990	1,525	1,470
Different than province or territory of residence	1,845	855	990	3,365	1,565	1,800
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	4,280	2,225	2,060	1,675	830	840
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,765	825	945	425	225	200
Philippines	75	10	65	195	70	125
India	55	30	25	25	20	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	935	600	330	365	215	155
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	50	30	20	10	10	10
France	20	10	15	30	25	0
Other	1,375	720	655	615	275	345
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	46,085	22,610	23,475	8,540	4,260	4,280
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,820	8,215	7,600	2,090	1,130	955
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	30,265	14,390	15,875	6,445	3,130	3,325
Location of study inside Canada	27,610	13,155	14,450	5,100	2,465	2,635
Same as province or territory of residence	26,335	12,580	13,760	2,425	1,245	1,180
Different than province or territory of residence	1,270	580	690	2,675	1,220	1,450
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,660	1,235	1,425	1,350	660	685
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,325	565	760	290	165	135
Philippines	65	10	55	190	70	125
India	45	20	25	30	15	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	365	220	150	290	165	125
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	40	20	15	10	10	10
France	15	10	15	30	25	10
Other	795	395	405	505	220	285
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	73,575	36,075	37,495	11,530	5,780	5,745
In the labour force	48,405	25,475	22,930	8,695	4,555	4,140
Employed	45,950	24,165	21,785	8,215	4,255	3,965
Unemployed	2,450	1,305	1,145	480	300	180
Not in the labour force	25,175	10,600	14,575	2,835	1,230	1,605
Participation rate	65.8	70.6	61.2	75.4	78.8	72.1
Employment rate	62.5	67.0	58.1	71.2	73.6	69.0
Unemployment rate	5.1	5.1	5.0	5.5	6.6	4.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	73,575	36,075	37,500	11,530	5,780	5,750
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	22,220	9,220	12,995	2,315	975	1,335
Worked	51,360	26,860	24,500	9,215	4,805	4,410
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	27,385	16,180	11,200	3,955	2,250	1,705
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	23,975	10,680	13,300	5,260	2,555	2,700
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.2	44.0	42.5	41.7	42.1	41.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	48,400	25,470	22,930	8,695	4,560	4,140
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	515	250	265	50	30	15
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	47,885	25,220	22,665	8,645	4,525	4,120
Employee	41,135	21,025	20,110	7,105	3,630	3,475
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	6,750	4,195	2,555	1,535	885	650
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	48,400	25,475	22,930	8,695	4,555	4,140
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	515	255	265	50	30	15
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	47,885	25,220	22,660	8,645	4,525	4,120
0 Management occupations	6,455	4,125	2,330	1,290	780	510
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	7,040	1,840	5,205	1,060	245	820
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,565	2,070	495	560	410	145
3 Health occupations	3,495	500	2,990	680	160	520
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	5,560	2,010	3,550	880	315	565
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,205	500	700	540	270	270
6 Sales and service occupations	9,680	3,915	5,760	2,240	1,070	1,170
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	7,705	7,280	425	1,095	1,035	60
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	2,010	1,250	755	160	120	40
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,180	1,730	450	140	110	30
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	48,400	25,475	22,930	8,695	4,555	4,140
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	515	255	265	50	30	15
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	47,885	25,220	22,660	8,645	4,520	4,120
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	2,770	1,625	1,145	40	20	20
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	120	95	20	175	150	20
22 Utilities	385	270	110	50	40	10
23 Construction	3,995	3,495	500	780	700	85
31-33 Manufacturing	5,595	4,395	1,190	310	210	95
41 Wholesale trade	2,300	1,540	760	105	70	35
44-45 Retail trade	4,760	2,085	2,670	905	435	465
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,960	1,365	595	325	210	115
51 Information and cultural industries	595	325	265	100	60	40
52 Finance and insurance	1,735	720	1,015	135	50	90
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	795	415	380	190	100	95
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,665	1,435	1,230	740	420	320
55 Management of companies and enterprises	50	25	25	20	15	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,005	1,275	725	360	190	165
61 Educational services	4,040	1,290	2,750	700	240	460
62 Health care and social assistance	5,540	730	4,810	965	185	780
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,030	535	495	645	360	280
72 Accommodation and food services	2,735	935	1,800	1,280	630	650
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,330	1,230	1,100	315	135	180
91 Public administration	2,485	1,420	1,060	500	290	210
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	45,950	24,165	21,780	8,220	4,250	3,965
Worked at home	4,520	2,230	2,290	960	460	500
Worked outside Canada	235	165	70	30	15	15
No fixed workplace address	5,290	3,965	1,330	1,145	880	270
Worked at usual place	35,905	17,810	18,090	6,085	2,900	3,180
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	35,905	17,805	18,095	6,085	2,905	3,180
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	8,555	3,765	4,790	3,935	1,675	2,255
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	12,885	5,865	7,020	1,430	735	695
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	14,355	8,115	6,240	610	440	170
Commute to a different province or territory	110	65	45	110	55	50
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	41,195	21,770	19,420	7,230	3,780	3,450
Car, truck, van - as a driver	36,535	19,530	17,000	5,285	2,950	2,340
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,065	955	1,105	290	90	200
Public transit	465	200	265	110	80	30
Walked	1,575	785	790	875	340	540
Bicycle	225	160	65	495	220	275
Other method	335	135	200	170	110	60
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	41,190	21,775	19,420	7,230	3,780	3,450
Less than 15 minutes	11,145	5,005	6,140	4,040	1,960	2,080
15 to 29 minutes	13,745	6,900	6,850	1,850	980	870
30 to 44 minutes	8,850	4,975	3,865	530	275	250
45 to 59 minutes	3,700	2,185	1,510	195	125	70
60 minutes and over	3,755	2,705	1,050	615	440	175
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	41,195	21,775	19,425	7,230	3,780	3,450
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	3,415	2,690	720	280	205	80
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	8,060	5,375	2,685	970	635	330
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	11,540	5,710	5,835	1,975	1,100	870
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	8,350	3,215	5,140	2,105	905	1,200
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,640	1,345	2,300	920	430	485
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	6,180	3,445	2,740	985	510	470
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	52,590	27,445	25,145	9,405	4,895	4,510
Single responses	52,345	27,350	24,990	9,300	4,830	4,470
Official languages	52,125	27,175	24,950	9,290	4,825	4,465
English	51,930	27,130	24,805	9,215	4,780	4,440
French	195	45	145	75	40	35
Non-official languages	215	175	45	15	10	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	215	175	45	10	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	190	155	35	0	0	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	25	15	10	10	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	30	15	10	10	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	10	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	10	0	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	145	130	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	130	135	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	10	0	10	10	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	10	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	250	100	155	105	60	40
English and French	120	40	80	55	35	20
English and non-official language	130	65	70	40	25	15
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	10	10	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	52,595	27,450	25,145	9,405	4,890	4,510
None	51,325	26,890	24,435	8,725	4,550	4,175
English	215	80	130	70	45	25
French	510	210	305	470	225	245
Non-official language	515	265	250	105	55	50
Aboriginal	10	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	510	265	245	100	50	50
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	30	10	20	35	20	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	87,920	43,400	44,520	13,455	6,740	6,710
Non-movers	79,705	39,325	40,380	10,945	5,540	5,405
Movers	8,220	4,080	4,140	2,500	1,200	1,305
Non-migrants	2,365	1,095	1,270	1,185	565	620
Migrants	5,850	2,985	2,865	1,315	630	690
Internal migrants	5,540	2,810	2,725	1,115	545	570
Intraprovincial migrants	5,300	2,675	2,625	710	365	340
Interprovincial migrants	240	140	105	410	180	225
External migrants	315	170	145	205	85	115
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	84,145	41,480	42,670	12,885	6,460	6,425
Non-movers	58,090	28,755	29,330	6,595	3,385	3,215
Movers	26,055	12,725	13,335	6,285	3,075	3,210
Non-migrants	8,050	3,860	4,195	2,405	1,200	1,205
Migrants	18,005	8,860	9,140	3,880	1,870	2,005
Internal migrants	17,195	8,425	8,770	3,175	1,575	1,605
Intraprovincial migrants	16,610	8,135	8,475	1,745	850	900
Interprovincial migrants	585	295	290	1,425	720	705
External migrants	810	435	375	705	305	400