Census Profile, 2016 Census
Niagara West [Federal electoral district], Ontario and Yukon, Territory [Census division], Yukon

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Niagara West Ontario [Federal electoral district]			Yukon, TER Yukon [Census division]
	Data quality , Niagara West [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : Niagara West [Federal electoral district], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Yukon, Territory [Census division], Yukon  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	90,838	...	...	35,874	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	86,533	...	...	33,897	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	5.0	...	...	5.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	34,827	...	...	17,987	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	33,588	...	...	15,215	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	91.8	...	...	0.1	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	989.15	...	...	474,712.68	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	90,840	44,730	46,105	35,875	18,075	17,800
0 to 14 years	15,440	7,930	7,505	6,280	3,355	2,925
0 to 4 years	4,805	2,450	2,350	2,140	1,155	985
5 to 9 years	5,240	2,705	2,540	2,120	1,125	995
10 to 14 years	5,395	2,780	2,615	2,020	1,075	945
15 to 64 years	57,295	28,375	28,920	25,340	12,505	12,835
15 to 19 years	5,620	2,835	2,785	1,935	1,000	935
20 to 24 years	5,230	2,715	2,520	1,960	1,035	930
25 to 29 years	4,285	2,200	2,085	2,550	1,245	1,305
30 to 34 years	4,500	2,205	2,290	2,890	1,390	1,495
35 to 39 years	5,000	2,420	2,575	2,590	1,235	1,350
40 to 44 years	5,565	2,715	2,855	2,545	1,170	1,370
45 to 49 years	6,115	2,950	3,165	2,465	1,215	1,250
50 to 54 years	7,505	3,700	3,805	2,885	1,390	1,495
55 to 59 years	7,030	3,475	3,550	2,995	1,505	1,490
60 to 64 years	6,455	3,165	3,285	2,530	1,310	1,215
65 years and over	18,110	8,425	9,680	4,255	2,220	2,035
65 to 69 years	5,715	2,760	2,955	1,845	975	870
70 to 74 years	4,470	2,235	2,235	1,090	605	480
75 to 79 years	3,115	1,490	1,625	645	345	295
80 to 84 years	2,350	1,080	1,265	375	160	210
85 years and over	2,455	860	1,595	300	125	175
85 to 89 years	1,505	595	910	200	95	105
90 to 94 years	725	210	515	80	30	50
95 to 99 years	200	55	145	25	0	20
100 years and over	30	0	25	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.0	17.7	16.3	17.5	18.6	16.4
15 to 64 years	63.1	63.4	62.7	70.6	69.2	72.1
65 years and over	19.9	18.8	21.0	11.9	12.3	11.4
85 years and over	2.7	1.9	3.5	0.8	0.7	1.0
Average age of the population	42.7	41.8	43.6	39.1	38.8	39.4
Median age of the population	44.8	43.8	45.7	39.5	39.0	39.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	33,585	...	...	15,215	...	...
Single-detached house	25,915	...	...	9,425	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	415	...	...	50	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	7,200	...	...	4,555	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,285	...	...	1,160	...	...
Row house	3,735	...	...	950	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	430	...	...	605	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,620	...	...	1,770	...	...
Other single-attached house	130	...	...	65	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	55	...	...	1,185	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	33,590	...	...	15,215	...	...
1 person	6,530	...	...	4,900	...	...
2 persons	12,850	...	...	5,180	...	...
3 persons	5,250	...	...	2,255	...	...
4 persons	5,590	...	...	1,860	...	...
5 or more persons	3,365	...	...	1,025	...	...
Number of persons in private households	89,010	...	...	35,110	...	...
Average household size	2.7	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	75,400	36,800	38,600	29,595	14,720	14,870
Married or living common law	49,275	24,715	24,560	16,445	8,205	8,235
Married	43,730	21,940	21,790	11,350	5,680	5,670
Living common law	5,540	2,770	2,770	5,095	2,525	2,565
Not married and not living common law	26,125	12,085	14,035	13,150	6,515	6,640
Never married	16,470	8,930	7,540	9,150	4,910	4,245
Separated	1,860	820	1,040	845	370	470
Divorced	3,265	1,335	1,925	2,105	970	1,130
Widowed	4,530	990	3,535	1,060	265	790
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	27,155	...	...	9,845	...	...
2 persons	13,720	...	...	5,330	...	...
3 persons	5,260	...	...	2,060	...	...
4 persons	5,525	...	...	1,750	...	...
5 or more persons	2,650	...	...	705	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	27,155	...	...	9,845	...	...
Total couple families	24,170	...	...	7,975	...	...
Married couples	21,400	...	...	5,425	...	...
Common-law couples	2,770	...	...	2,545	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,990	...	...	1,875	...	...
Female parent	2,290	...	...	1,390	...	...
Male parent	700	...	...	485	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	24,170	...	...	7,970	...	...
Couples without children	11,985	...	...	4,130	...	...
Couples with children	12,185	...	...	3,835	...	...
1 child	4,345	...	...	1,575	...	...
2 children	5,255	...	...	1,600	...	...
3 or more children	2,590	...	...	660	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,990	...	...	1,875	...	...
1 child	1,740	...	...	1,195	...	...
2 children	915	...	...	485	...	...
3 or more children	330	...	...	190	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	9,250	4,175	5,080	7,510	3,900	3,610
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	33,590	...	...	15,215	...	...
One-census-family households	25,885	...	...	9,345	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	11,405	...	...	3,915	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	14,475	...	...	5,430	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	625	...	...	245	...	...
Non-census-family households	7,075	...	...	5,620	...	...
One-person households	6,530	...	...	4,900	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	540	...	...	725	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	89,440	44,255	45,175	35,555	17,895	17,660
English only	83,985	41,990	41,995	30,425	15,535	14,895
French only	10	5	5	90	35	50
English and French	5,130	2,070	3,060	4,900	2,260	2,640
Neither English nor French	320	195	115	140	70	75
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	89,435	44,260	45,175	35,560	17,895	17,660
English	87,855	43,485	44,365	33,720	16,960	16,765
French	1,185	535	645	1,575	815	760
English and French	95	40	55	125	60	65
Neither English nor French	305	195	110	140	65	75
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,230	555	675	1,640	845	790
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.4	1.3	1.5	4.6	4.7	4.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	89,440	44,255	45,175	35,560	17,900	17,660
Single responses	88,610	43,870	44,740	34,885	17,555	17,330
Official languages	79,020	39,170	39,855	30,675	15,585	15,095
English	77,745	38,590	39,155	29,110	14,770	14,335
French	1,270	575	695	1,570	810	760
Non-official languages	9,590	4,705	4,890	4,210	1,970	2,235
Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	675	295	380
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	30	10	20
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	5	20	5	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	25	5	15
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ojibway	5	0	5	5	5	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	555	255	305
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	545	245	295
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	5
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	80	35	40
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	170	85	80
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	165	85	80
Tahltan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	280	120	160
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	210	85	125
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	70	30	35
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	5	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	5	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	5
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	65	25	40
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	9,585	4,700	4,885	3,530	1,680	1,855
Afro-Asiatic languages	180	95	80	50	30	25
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	180	95	85	45	20	20
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	5
Arabic	135	70	65	30	20	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	15	10	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	5	5	10	0	0
Maltese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	65	30	35	50	25	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	50	20	25	50	25	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	140	30	110	995	420	575
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	5	5	80	35	45
Fijian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hiligaynon	5	0	5	35	15	25
Ilocano	0	0	0	35	15	25
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	5	15	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	115	25	95	805	335	465
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	5	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole languages	15	10	5	25	10	20
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	5	15	5	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	15	5	10
Dravidian languages	35	20	25	50	30	25
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	5	30	10	15
Tamil	25	10	15	25	15	15
Telugu	5	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	8,380	4,160	4,220	1,715	890	825
Albanian	10	10	5	10	5	5
Armenian	25	15	10	0	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	2,275	1,060	1,220	295	155	145
Baltic languages	55	25	30	5	5	5
Latvian	30	15	15	5	5	0
Lithuanian	30	10	15	5	0	0
Slavic languages	2,220	1,030	1,190	290	145	145
Belarusan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	5	5	5	0	5
Bulgarian	10	5	10	5	5	0
Croatian	410	210	205	5	5	0
Czech	55	20	30	55	30	20
Macedonian	15	10	10	0	0	5
Polish	780	355	425	65	40	30
Russian	120	50	75	75	30	45
Serbian	215	105	105	5	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	20	5	10	5	5	0
Slovak	80	30	50	5	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	150	75	75	15	5	10
Ukrainian	335	150	185	45	25	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	5	0	10	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	5	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	3,325	1,585	1,735	945	500	445
Afrikaans	30	15	15	10	5	5
Danish	45	20	25	15	10	5
Dutch	2,040	985	1,050	115	50	60
Frisian	40	20	20	0	0	0
German	1,120	525	595	770	410	360
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Norwegian	5	5	5	15	10	5
Swedish	30	5	20	15	10	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	5	10	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	185	95	95	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	360	180	175	220	120	100
Indo-Aryan languages	310	155	160	195	100	95
Bengali	10	5	5	20	10	15
Gujarati	40	20	20	20	15	5
Hindi	40	15	25	35	20	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	5	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	130	60	70	90	40	50
Sindhi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Urdu	75	40	35	25	15	10
Iranian languages	45	30	15	30	15	5
Kurdish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	5	0
Persian (Farsi)	40	25	15	25	15	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,190	1,215	970	220	100	125
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Italian	1,180	645	530	20	15	10
Portuguese	365	185	185	15	5	5
Romanian	105	50	55	10	5	5
Spanish	535	330	200	170	75	95
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Japanese	25	10	15	95	40	55
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	85	40	45	45	15	30
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	20	10	10	20	15	10
Akan (Twi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	5	0	5	5	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yoruba	0	5	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	10	5	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	5	10	15	10	10
American Sign Language	10	5	5	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	10	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	220	100	125	350	150	195
Chinese languages	220	100	120	345	150	195
Cantonese	65	30	35	220	100	125
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	5
Mandarin	115	55	65	95	35	60
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	5	5	15	5	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	5	10	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	5	15	30	5	25
Lao	5	5	0	5	5	0
Thai	15	5	10	25	5	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	10	5	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	370	175	195	75	40	35
Estonian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Finnish	40	15	20	30	15	10
Hungarian	305	145	160	45	25	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	5	5	5
Multiple responses	825	390	435	670	345	330
English and French	160	70	95	220	115	100
English and non-official language	625	295	330	425	210	215
French and non-official language	15	5	5	15	10	10
English, French and non-official language	20	15	5	15	10	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	89,435	44,255	45,180	35,560	17,895	17,660
Single responses	87,970	43,565	44,410	34,730	17,510	17,220
Official languages	85,925	42,505	43,425	33,130	16,735	16,395
English	85,650	42,385	43,265	32,270	16,315	15,955
French	280	120	160	860	425	435
Non-official languages	2,050	1,060	990	1,600	780	825
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	75	45	35
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	70	35	30
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	70	30	30
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	10	10	5
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	25	15	10
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	5	0	5
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,045	1,055	985	1,520	730	790
Afro-Asiatic languages	60	25	35	25	15	15
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	60	25	30	25	10	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	50	20	30	20	10	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	5	0	0	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	30	15	20	30	15	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	5	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	15	15	30	15	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	25	10	10	555	250	300
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	0	35	20	15
Fijian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	5	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	20	10	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	5	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	5	15	475	215	260
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	5	5	0	0	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	5	0	5
Dravidian languages	10	5	10	35	20	15
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	15	10	5
Tamil	5	0	10	20	10	10
Telugu	0	5	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,645	860	780	540	280	265
Albanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	590	290	305	85	40	45
Baltic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	580	285	295	85	40	40
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Croatian	115	55	60	0	0	0
Czech	10	0	5	15	5	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	215	105	105	20	15	5
Russian	55	30	25	35	15	20
Serbian	60	35	30	0	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	5	5	5	5
Slovak	15	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	35	15	20	5	5	0
Ukrainian	55	25	30	5	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	250	115	135	240	125	115
Afrikaans	10	5	10	5	5	0
Danish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dutch	85	35	50	10	0	5
Frisian	5	0	0	0	0	0
German	130	65	70	220	120	105
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	5	5	5	5	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	70	30	35	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	150	65	85	105	60	45
Indo-Aryan languages	135	60	75	90	50	40
Bengali	5	0	5	10	5	5
Gujarati	10	5	5	10	10	0
Hindi	20	5	10	15	10	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	70	30	35	45	20	25
Sindhi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	20	10	10	10	0	5
Iranian languages	25	5	10	15	10	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	25	5	15	15	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	580	365	220	110	50	55
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	145	70	75	0	0	0
Portuguese	75	35	45	0	0	0
Romanian	35	15	20	5	0	5
Spanish	325	245	80	100	45	50
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	0	50	25	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	20	20	20	10	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	5
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	5	10	15	10	5
American Sign Language	5	0	5	15	10	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	120	65	60	215	100	120
Chinese languages	120	65	60	220	100	115
Cantonese	25	10	15	160	70	85
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	75	40	35	60	25	30
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	5	5	0	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	0	5	0	5
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	5
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	0	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	70	30	35	15	5	5
Estonian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	65	25	35	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Multiple responses	1,465	695	765	830	390	440
English and French	110	40	65	125	65	60
English and non-official language	1,340	645	695	680	315	370
French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	20	15	5	20	10	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	89,435	44,255	45,180	35,555	17,895	17,660
None	84,120	41,830	42,290	31,490	15,985	15,500
English	1,055	510	550	1,250	590	660
French	775	300	475	885	420	465
Non-official language	3,435	1,600	1,840	1,830	845	980
Aboriginal	5	5	0	585	270	310
Non-Aboriginal	3,425	1,590	1,830	1,245	570	670
English and French	5	5	0	15	10	10
English and non-official language	15	5	5	35	15	20
French and non-official language	40	15	20	45	20	25
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	73,610	36,105	37,505	28,890	14,325	14,565
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	71,295	35,085	36,210	27,970	13,840	14,135
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,074	49,684	30,304	45,804	48,685	43,192
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	71,320	35,090	36,235	27,975	13,845	14,130
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,035	43,458	27,740	41,235	43,240	39,353
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	67,055	33,580	33,475	26,300	13,005	13,295
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,275	46,191	26,077	43,961	47,135	40,806
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	49,535	22,165	27,375	17,665	8,205	9,465
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,225	5,813	6,389	4,724	4,742	4,708
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	54,710	28,780	25,935	23,945	11,930	12,015
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,303	44,921	28,069	43,341	45,938	40,804
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	73,575	36,075	37,500	28,880	14,315	14,570
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	71,320	35,130	36,190	27,920	13,860	14,060
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	50,989	61,968	40,332	53,809	57,649	50,023
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	71,340	35,140	36,210	27,920	13,860	14,065
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,008	49,950	34,301	45,994	48,598	43,429
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	67,135	33,670	33,470	26,255	13,035	13,220
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,363	59,494	37,165	52,102	56,529	47,736
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	49,585	22,295	27,290	17,695	8,285	9,410
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,857	7,795	7,908	7,595	7,499	7,680
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	54,725	28,915	25,810	23,945	11,940	12,005
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,872	55,126	37,624	50,089	53,885	46,314
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	73,575	36,080	37,500	28,880	14,310	14,565
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	26,790	15,790	11,000	10,660	5,330	5,330
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	59,793	66,943	51,238	67,699	72,122	64,301
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	69,077	76,916	57,827	70,536	75,141	65,936
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	89.3	92.0	85.1	91.1	92.4	89.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	70.8	73.6	66.5	78.6	79.3	78.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	10.7	8.0	14.9	8.9	7.6	10.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	73,610	36,100	37,505	28,895	14,325	14,565
Without total income	2,315	1,020	1,295	920	480	435
With total income	71,295	35,085	36,210	27,970	13,845	14,135
Percentage with total income	96.9	97.2	96.5	96.8	96.6	97.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,780	3,350	5,435	2,875	1,460	1,415
$10,000 to $19,999	10,560	3,650	6,910	3,350	1,575	1,775
$20,000 to $29,999	9,275	3,660	5,615	3,455	1,605	1,850
$30,000 to $39,999	7,740	3,535	4,210	2,815	1,240	1,580
$40,000 to $49,999	7,130	3,465	3,665	2,545	1,195	1,345
$50,000 to $59,999	6,070	3,310	2,755	2,340	1,110	1,225
$60,000 to $69,999	4,820	2,830	1,990	2,370	1,115	1,255
$70,000 to $79,999	3,945	2,450	1,490	2,095	1,015	1,085
$80,000 to $89,999	3,120	2,035	1,085	1,725	885	840
$90,000 to $99,999	2,750	1,610	1,145	1,340	710	630
$100,000 and over	7,105	5,195	1,910	3,065	1,930	1,135
$100,000 to $149,999	4,910	3,495	1,415	2,320	1,410	910
$150,000 and over	2,195	1,695	495	745	520	225
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	73,610	36,105	37,510	28,890	14,325	14,570
Without after-tax income	2,290	1,020	1,275	915	485	435
With after-tax income	71,320	35,090	36,230	27,975	13,840	14,130
Percentage with after-tax income	96.9	97.2	96.6	96.8	96.6	97.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	9,200	3,425	5,770	2,935	1,485	1,450
$10,000 to $19,999	11,080	3,840	7,240	3,520	1,665	1,860
$20,000 to $29,999	10,680	4,355	6,330	3,860	1,800	2,060
$30,000 to $39,999	9,360	4,415	4,950	3,285	1,475	1,805
$40,000 to $49,999	8,385	4,405	3,980	3,080	1,450	1,630
$50,000 to $59,999	6,495	3,820	2,675	3,045	1,445	1,600
$60,000 to $69,999	4,890	3,145	1,745	2,685	1,305	1,375
$70,000 to $79,999	4,030	2,490	1,535	2,095	1,085	1,010
$80,000 and over	7,200	5,190	2,005	3,470	2,125	1,345
$80,000 to $89,999	2,525	1,680	845	1,285	705	580
$90,000 to $99,999	1,390	1,025	370	780	490	290
$100,000 and over	3,285	2,495	795	1,405	930	475
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	73,610	36,105	37,505	28,895	14,325	14,565
Without employment income	18,900	7,325	11,570	4,945	2,400	2,550
With employment income	54,710	28,775	25,935	23,945	11,930	12,015
Percentage with employment income	74.3	79.7	69.2	82.9	83.3	82.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	8,780	4,655	4,120	2,715	1,355	1,360
$5,000 to $9,999	4,225	1,795	2,430	1,605	745	860
$10,000 to $19,999	6,730	2,785	3,945	2,630	1,245	1,390
$20,000 to $29,999	5,160	2,165	2,990	2,275	1,050	1,230
$30,000 to $39,999	4,780	2,010	2,770	2,060	995	1,065
$40,000 to $49,999	4,330	1,960	2,370	1,985	940	1,040
$50,000 to $59,999	4,100	2,305	1,800	1,875	855	1,025
$60,000 to $69,999	3,370	2,025	1,345	1,980	885	1,090
$70,000 to $79,999	2,845	1,835	1,005	1,750	845	905
$80,000 and over	10,395	7,250	3,145	5,065	3,010	2,055
$80,000 to $89,999	2,405	1,560	845	1,495	810	680
$90,000 to $99,999	2,445	1,395	1,055	1,135	610	530
$100,000 and over	5,540	4,295	1,245	2,440	1,590	845
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	33,590	...	...	15,215	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	90,481	...	...	84,521	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	78,185	...	...	73,935	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	6,530	...	...	4,900	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,837	...	...	42,170	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,391	...	...	38,536	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	27,055	...	...	10,315	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	103,260	...	...	110,664	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	88,649	...	...	96,068	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	33,570	...	...	15,215	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	108,333	...	...	98,739	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	89,276	...	...	84,412	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	6,490	...	...	4,920	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	52,617	...	...	50,317	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	44,044	...	...	43,443	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	27,080	...	...	10,300	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	121,679	...	...	121,861	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	100,111	...	...	103,975	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	33,590	...	...	15,215	...	...
Under $5,000	285	...	...	225	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	175	...	...	150	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	365	...	...	290	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	600	...	...	555	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	960	...	...	670	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	865	...	...	480	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	950	...	...	515	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,130	...	...	510	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,130	...	...	510	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,110	...	...	460	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,355	...	...	910	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,315	...	...	965	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,235	...	...	940	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,225	...	...	965	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,170	...	...	860	...	...
$100,000 and over	14,730	...	...	6,225	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,530	...	...	1,720	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,305	...	...	1,405	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,900	...	...	1,850	...	...
$200,000 and over	2,995	...	...	1,250	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	33,590	...	...	15,215	...	...
Under $5,000	315	...	...	235	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	185	...	...	160	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	375	...	...	290	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	645	...	...	575	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,085	...	...	685	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	965	...	...	550	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,120	...	...	580	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,305	...	...	605	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,395	...	...	570	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,425	...	...	505	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,890	...	...	1,190	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,825	...	...	1,185	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,805	...	...	1,150	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,720	...	...	1,005	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,320	...	...	885	...	...
$100,000 and over	11,230	...	...	5,045	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,555	...	...	1,840	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,845	...	...	1,420	...	...
$150,000 and over	3,825	...	...	1,790	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	26,720	...	...	9,800	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	102,952	...	...	108,816	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	88,387	...	...	94,853	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	11,170	...	...	3,890	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	86,207	...	...	104,425	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,069	...	...	90,825	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	12,295	...	...	3,860	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	129,918	...	...	139,567	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	109,476	...	...	119,060	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,715	...	...	1,770	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	65,472	...	...	62,816	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	58,714	...	...	58,386	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	26,735	...	...	9,790	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	121,513	...	...	120,618	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	99,888	...	...	102,755	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	11,215	...	...	3,900	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	105,398	...	...	113,004	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	86,498	...	...	95,932	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	12,270	...	...	3,885	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	146,018	...	...	151,228	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	119,725	...	...	127,809	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,755	...	...	1,750	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	77,817	...	...	72,156	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	65,782	...	...	64,133	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	7,875	3,640	4,235	6,690	3,505	3,180
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	38,485	43,307	34,620	39,951	36,718	42,449
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	34,551	38,040	31,707	36,618	33,829	39,148
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	7,850	3,595	4,265	6,700	3,630	3,070
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	49,369	53,438	45,942	47,879	46,673	49,305
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	41,532	43,934	39,509	41,460	40,111	43,054
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	89,015	44,015	45,000	35,110	17,645	17,465
In the bottom half of the distribution	32,515	15,520	16,995	12,840	6,500	6,340
In the bottom decile	3,775	1,805	1,970	2,530	1,440	1,090
In the second decile	5,125	2,245	2,875	2,705	1,350	1,360
In the third decile	7,085	3,325	3,755	2,315	1,110	1,205
In the fourth decile	7,495	3,685	3,815	2,420	1,145	1,275
In the fifth decile	9,030	4,455	4,580	2,870	1,455	1,415
In the top half of the distribution	56,500	28,490	28,005	22,270	11,145	11,125
In the sixth decile	9,720	4,830	4,890	3,010	1,500	1,505
In the seventh decile	10,940	5,440	5,505	3,535	1,745	1,790
In the eighth decile	11,860	6,000	5,860	4,495	2,195	2,300
In the ninth decile	12,875	6,550	6,325	5,420	2,755	2,665
In the top decile	11,095	5,670	5,425	5,805	2,950	2,860
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	89,015	44,010	44,995	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	18,725	9,575	9,150	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	5,825	2,980	2,845	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	53,520	26,405	27,115	0	0	0
65 years and over	16,765	8,035	8,730	0	0	0
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	5,905	2,695	3,205	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	1,420	720	695	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	420	205	220	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	3,350	1,560	1,795	0	0	0
65 years and over	1,140	420	720	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	6.6	6.1	7.1	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	7.6	7.5	7.6	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	7.2	6.9	7.7	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	6.3	5.9	6.6	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	6.8	5.2	8.2	...	...	...
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	2,740	1,325	1,415	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	620	325	290	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	175	95	80	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	1,795	880	920	0	0	0
65 years and over	325	125	205	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.1	3.0	3.1	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	3.3	3.4	3.2	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	3.0	3.2	2.8	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	3.4	3.3	3.4	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	1.9	1.6	2.3	...	...	...
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	88,960	43,960	44,995	35,110	17,645	17,470
Official languages	88,655	43,780	44,875	35,005	17,605	17,405
English	88,650	43,775	44,875	34,935	17,565	17,365
French	5,110	2,040	3,065	4,910	2,270	2,640
Non-official languages	11,955	5,770	6,185	6,255	2,965	3,285
Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	1,170	535	630
Algonquian languages	10	0	0	45	20	20
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	25	10	20
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	10	15	10	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	15	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	870	400	470
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	860	395	465
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	15	10	10
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	90	45	50
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	20	0	15
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	10	0	10
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	0	15
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	335	180	150
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	330	175	150
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	405	160	245
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	275	115	160
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	140	50	85
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	10	10	45	15	35
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	30	0	20
Inuktitut	0	0	0	20	0	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	10	10
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	195	100	105
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	0	10
Non-Aboriginal languages	11,945	5,765	6,180	5,105	2,440	2,665
Afro-Asiatic languages	215	90	125	65	50	25
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	20	20	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	20	20	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	210	95	120	55	35	20
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	10
Arabic	180	75	100	30	25	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	10	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	25	10	15	10	10	10
Maltese	20	10	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	95	40	50	60	35	30
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	90	40	50	60	30	30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	185	35	150	1,225	495	730
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	110	50	60
Fijian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	10	20	0	15
Ilocano	0	10	10	20	0	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	15	0	20	35	15	20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	160	40	130	1,095	445	650
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	20	10	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Creole languages	25	0	15	15	10	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	15	0	0
Dravidian languages	35	20	20	50	25	25
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	30	15	15	45	20	20
Telugu	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10,460	5,165	5,300	3,060	1,545	1,515
Albanian	15	0	10	10	0	10
Armenian	35	25	10	15	0	15
Balto-Slavic languages	2,700	1,305	1,390	375	195	185
Baltic languages	70	35	35	10	0	0
Latvian	45	20	20	0	0	0
Lithuanian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	2,630	1,275	1,360	370	190	185
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	65	35	35	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	0	15	10	0	0
Croatian	520	275	245	30	20	10
Czech	55	20	40	80	60	30
Macedonian	45	25	20	0	0	0
Polish	970	455	515	50	25	25
Russian	195	100	100	140	70	75
Serbian	330	190	140	10	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	35	20	10	0	0	0
Slovak	50	20	35	15	15	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	140	75	65	30	10	20
Ukrainian	420	175	240	40	25	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	10	0
Celtic languages	15	10	10	20	10	10
Scottish Gaelic	10	10	0	10	0	10
Welsh	0	0	0	0	10	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	10	0
Germanic languages	3,915	1,885	2,035	1,360	710	645
Afrikaans	65	35	30	45	25	20
Danish	60	30	30	10	10	0
Dutch	2,360	1,135	1,225	155	75	80
Frisian	90	50	40	10	0	0
German	1,345	660	685	1,130	590	540
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	25	15	10	25	15	15
Swedish	75	15	55	25	15	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Greek	255	140	120	15	15	10
Indo-Iranian languages	425	210	215	315	190	125
Indo-Aryan languages	335	165	170	300	180	120
Bengali	20	10	10	20	10	10
Gujarati	60	35	30	50	45	10
Hindi	110	55	60	170	115	55
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	135	75	60	150	65	80
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Urdu	120	60	60	50	25	25
Iranian languages	95	40	50	15	10	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	10	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	90	40	55	15	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	3,285	1,695	1,595	1,125	495	635
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,845	920	920	130	45	85
Portuguese	455	245	205	55	30	25
Romanian	135	65	70	10	10	10
Spanish	930	475	450	975	435	540
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Japanese	70	35	40	105	50	45
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	125	60	60	65	20	50
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Niger-Congo languages	75	40	35	65	35	25
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	10	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	50	30	20	15	10	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	0	0	10	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	30	10	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	70	15	55	60	25	35
American Sign Language	35	10	25	40	20	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	40	10	30	20	0	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	320	155	165	305	145	155
Chinese languages	320	155	165	300	150	155
Cantonese	100	45	50	180	100	75
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mandarin	195	95	100	185	85	100
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	30	20	15	10	0	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	60	35	25	40	25	15
Lao	10	10	0	0	0	0
Thai	45	20	25	35	25	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	30	10	15	15	10	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	10	15	10	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	345	145	200	115	60	55
Estonian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Finnish	50	15	40	40	15	25
Hungarian	275	125	155	75	50	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	15	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	88,960	43,960	45,000	35,110	17,640	17,465
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	86,750	42,875	43,875	32,960	16,610	16,350
Canadian citizens aged under 18	18,540	9,385	9,155	7,085	3,700	3,385
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	68,210	33,490	34,720	25,875	12,910	12,965
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	2,210	1,085	1,125	2,150	1,035	1,120
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	88,960	43,960	45,000	35,110	17,640	17,465
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	76,745	37,920	38,825	30,265	15,305	14,950
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	11,850	5,795	6,055	4,410	2,080	2,330
Before 1981	7,795	3,940	3,855	1,330	695	635
1981 to 1990	1,330	640	685	385	195	185
1991 to 2000	1,185	530	650	530	230	295
2001 to 2010	1,165	515	655	1,055	480	575
2001 to 2005	635	260	370	330	125	205
2006 to 2010	540	250	285	725	355	375
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	375	175	200	1,115	470	645
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	365	240	120	440	255	180
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	11,850	5,795	6,055	4,410	2,075	2,335
Under 5 years	2,030	990	1,035	460	205	255
5 to 14 years	2,855	1,530	1,320	765	375	390
15 to 24 years	3,170	1,475	1,695	915	420	495
25 to 44 years	3,335	1,595	1,740	1,970	935	1,035
45 years and over	460	200	260	305	145	165
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	11,850	5,800	6,055	4,410	2,080	2,330
Americas	1,570	685	885	705	290	410
Brazil	30	15	15	10	0	10
Colombia	60	15	45	15	10	0
El Salvador	15	0	15	10	0	0
Guyana	65	30	30	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	125	80	45	10	0	15
Mexico	60	25	35	45	20	25
Peru	35	20	15	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	50	35	15	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	860	300	555	555	235	320
Other places of birth in Americas	270	155	120	45	15	30
Europe	8,710	4,420	4,290	1,730	945	785
Bosnia and Herzegovina	90	35	55	10	10	0
Croatia	300	165	135	10	10	0
France	35	15	25	80	45	35
Germany	575	280	295	440	240	195
Greece	95	50	50	10	0	0
Hungary	125	50	75	40	25	20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	120	50	70	35	20	15
Italy	725	425	295	35	20	15
Netherlands	1,940	1,030	915	135	70	70
Poland	550	235	315	35	10	15
Portugal	185	110	75	10	10	10
Romania	135	55	75	15	0	10
Russian Federation	95	40	55	25	10	25
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	95	45	55	0	0	0
Ukraine	75	45	30	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	2,980	1,535	1,445	515	260	255
Other places of birth in Europe	575	245	330	355	215	140
Africa	235	120	115	175	125	50
Algeria	0	0	0	10	10	0
Egypt	35	15	20	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kenya	20	10	10	15	10	10
Morocco	10	0	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	10	10	0	15	15	10
Somalia	0	0	0	20	15	0
South Africa, Republic of	100	45	50	50	25	25
Other places of birth in Africa	60	35	25	50	35	20
Asia	1,225	525	700	1,690	680	1,015
Afghanistan	50	20	30	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	10	10	15	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	185	65	125	225	80	145
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	25	0	20	10	10	0
India	185	95	95	110	50	60
IranCensus data footnote 61	20	20	0	15	10	10
Iraq	35	15	15	0	0	0
Japan	30	15	20	20	10	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	95	50	50	55	20	35
Lebanon	20	10	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	70	40	30	25	10	10
Philippines	160	40	115	1,010	385	625
Sri Lanka	20	15	10	10	0	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	45	15	25	10	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	75	30	40	60	25	35
Other places of birth in Asia	195	90	105	120	50	70
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	110	45	60	110	40	70
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	375	170	195	1,115	470	645
Americas	95	45	50	85	30	55
Brazil	0	0	0	10	0	0
Colombia	20	10	15	10	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	10	0	10	20	10	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	50	30	25	35	15	25
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	10	0	0	0	0
Europe	135	70	65	170	90	85
France	0	0	0	40	25	15
Germany	0	0	0	60	25	35
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	15	10	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	75	35	40	0	10	10
Other places of birth in Europe	60	40	25	40	20	20
Africa	10	0	10	15	10	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	10	10	10
Asia	115	30	85	835	345	490
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	25	10	15	45	20	20
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	20	0	15	40	15	25
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	15	10	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	10	25	10	15
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Philippines	15	10	10	635	245	385
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	15	0	15	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	25	10	15	50	20	30
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	15	15	0	10	0	10
Australia	15	15	0	10	0	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	88,960	43,960	45,000	35,115	17,645	17,470
First generationCensus data footnote 69	12,625	6,265	6,360	5,050	2,460	2,590
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	22,025	10,595	11,425	5,570	2,735	2,835
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	54,315	27,100	27,210	24,495	12,450	12,040
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	4,225	1,945	2,280	3,155	1,420	1,735
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,810	945	865	2,040	985	1,055
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	745	530	215	1,015	565	450
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,070	415	650	1,030	420	605
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,815	705	1,115	975	345	640
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	545	260	285	125	80	45
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	50	35	15	10	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	88,960	43,960	44,995	35,115	17,645	17,470
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,480	695	785	8,195	3,960	4,230
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,395	665	730	7,930	3,820	4,110
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	865	435	430	6,690	3,315	3,370
Métis	515	225	295	1,015	430	585
Inuk (Inuit)	15	10	0	225	75	155
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	20	0	15	160	85	75
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	65	25	40	105	60	45
Non-Aboriginal identity	87,480	43,265	44,215	26,915	13,685	13,235
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	88,960	43,960	45,000	35,110	17,645	17,470
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	435	245	190	5,910	2,990	2,920
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	88,530	43,715	44,810	29,200	14,650	14,550
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	88,960	43,960	45,000	35,115	17,640	17,465
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	215	105	110	3,735	1,860	1,880
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	200	105	95	3,650	1,810	1,845
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	140	75	65	3,405	1,705	1,700
Métis single ancestry	50	30	25	155	65	90
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	90	40	55
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	15	0	10	85	50	35
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	10	10	30	15	20
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	50	35	15
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,360	1,140	1,215	4,585	2,140	2,445
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,315	1,125	1,190	4,325	2,035	2,295
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,750	880	870	3,515	1,680	1,840
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	565	245	320	660	285	375
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	150	70	75
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	45	15	25	260	105	150
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	45	15	25	160	60	100
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	90	40	50
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	10	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	86,380	42,710	43,675	26,790	13,650	13,145
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	88,960	43,960	45,000	35,110	17,645	17,465
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	3,605	1,790	1,815	3,000	1,350	1,650
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	725	380	345	500	275	225
Chinese	455	190	260	410	175	245
Black	620	345	275	265	120	145
Filipino	275	95	180	1,195	480	715
Latin American	530	310	220	135	75	60
Arab	95	45	45	10	10	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	235	110	125	180	80	100
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	95	50	50	30	25	10
Korean	130	55	70	70	20	50
Japanese	170	70	100	65	35	25
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	130	65	65	15	10	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	150	75	80	120	60	65
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	85,360	42,170	43,190	32,110	16,295	15,815
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	88,960	43,960	45,000	35,110	17,640	17,465
North American Aboriginal origins	2,575	1,250	1,325	8,325	4,000	4,325
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,940	975	970	7,255	3,530	3,725
Inuit	20	10	15	395	190	200
Métis	670	290	380	1,020	430	585
Other North American origins	24,900	12,140	12,755	9,335	4,775	4,560
Acadian	115	60	55	160	60	100
American	1,205	555	650	675	310	365
Canadian	24,075	11,765	12,305	8,640	4,455	4,185
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	30	10	15	65	30	35
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Québécois	35	20	15	90	40	50
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	10	10
European origins	75,670	37,280	38,390	24,985	12,525	12,465
British Isles origins	44,475	21,505	22,965	17,520	8,740	8,780
Channel Islander	30	15	15	0	0	0
Cornish	10	0	0	0	0	0
English	27,225	13,115	14,115	9,675	4,850	4,825
Irish	15,840	7,305	8,530	6,930	3,310	3,615
Manx	15	10	0	10	0	10
Scottish	18,915	9,250	9,665	8,290	4,065	4,230
Welsh	1,875	885	985	905	425	480
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	2,750	1,270	1,485	1,230	595	640
French origins	8,370	3,985	4,380	5,060	2,455	2,605
Alsatian	10	10	0	10	10	0
Breton	0	0	0	15	10	10
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	8,360	3,980	4,375	5,035	2,445	2,595
Western European origins (except French origins)	27,180	13,585	13,595	7,690	3,805	3,885
Austrian	655	340	310	365	175	185
Bavarian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Belgian	285	125	160	175	90	90
Dutch	14,980	7,585	7,400	1,760	820	950
Flemish	25	10	20	10	0	10
Frisian	165	85	80	15	0	15
German	12,725	6,290	6,435	5,570	2,765	2,810
Luxembourger	10	0	0	10	0	0
Swiss	535	235	295	435	265	170
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	0	0	30	0	30
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,885	850	1,035	3,340	1,620	1,715
Danish	590	285	305	550	270	275
Finnish	245	110	135	280	135	140
Icelandic	100	45	60	210	125	85
Norwegian	405	195	210	1,380	690	690
Swedish	625	245	375	1,100	505	590
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	75	45	30	200	110	95
Eastern European origins	13,725	6,855	6,870	4,495	2,190	2,305
Bulgarian	110	35	75	45	15	30
Byelorussian	30	10	20	15	15	0
Czech	360	200	165	180	105	70
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	210	100	110	40	10	30
Estonian	105	45	60	15	10	0
Hungarian	2,470	1,235	1,235	490	250	235
Latvian	135	80	55	50	30	20
Lithuanian	250	115	130	40	10	25
Moldovan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Polish	5,310	2,595	2,710	1,140	535	605
Romanian	520	245	275	135	60	75
Russian	1,275	635	640	825	365	455
Slovak	535	275	265	110	60	55
Ukrainian	4,800	2,480	2,320	2,200	1,055	1,145
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	45	25	15	35	15	20
Southern European origins	13,320	6,695	6,620	1,490	695	800
Albanian	15	0	10	10	0	0
Bosnian	90	45	45	20	15	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	1,410	735	670	60	25	35
Cypriot	10	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	745	375	370	90	50	40
Italian	8,340	4,160	4,175	915	400	515
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	85	50	35	15	15	0
Maltese	190	65	125	0	10	10
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	1,130	590	540	70	30	35
Serbian	645	360	285	10	0	0
Sicilian	30	10	15	10	10	10
Slovenian	560	300	265	45	15	35
Spanish	640	290	355	265	140	135
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	270	135	135	25	15	15
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	235	120	120	455	175	280
Basque	0	0	0	20	0	20
Jewish	140	75	70	150	50	105
Roma (Gypsy)	10	10	10	10	10	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	30	10	20
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	80	35	40	250	120	130
Caribbean origins	695	335	355	165	70	95
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Barbadian	75	45	35	0	10	10
Bermudan	15	10	15	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	55	30	20	15	10	10
Dominican	10	10	0	10	10	0
Grenadian	50	30	20	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	35	20	10	0	0	0
Jamaican	375	155	220	90	40	50
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	15	0	10	0	0	0
St. Lucian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	55	35	25	20	10	15
Vincentian/Grenadinian	15	10	10	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	40	25	10	20	10	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	10	10	10	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	930	535	405	210	110	100
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Arawak	10	0	10	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	0	10	35	15	15
Belizean	10	10	10	0	0	0
Bolivian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	60	25	35	20	10	10
Chilean	50	20	25	30	20	10
Colombian	130	50	85	20	10	10
Costa Rican	35	20	15	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	20	0	20	0	0	0
Guatemalan	20	15	0	0	10	0
Guyanese	135	60	70	0	0	10
Hispanic	10	10	10	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	10	0	10
Maya	20	10	15	0	0	0
Mexican	275	225	55	90	50	40
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	25	25	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	30	10	20	10	0	10
Salvadorean	35	15	20	0	0	0
Uruguayan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	70	25	40	10	0	0
African origins	535	280	255	355	170	190
Central and West African origins	75	40	35	55	35	25
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	35	15	20	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	20	20	10	10	10	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	10	25	20	10
North African origins	125	55	70	35	20	20
Algerian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	10	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	90	45	45	10	10	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	15	0	15
Moroccan	25	10	15	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	10	10	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	205	90	110	125	60	65
Afrikaner	0	0	10	10	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	20	0	20	15	10	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	30	10	20	10	10	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Seychellois	0	0	0	15	10	10
Somali	0	0	0	15	10	10
South African	135	60	70	60	25	30
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Zimbabwean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	10	0	10	0	10
Other African origins	145	90	45	140	60	80
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	15	0	10	10	0	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	125	85	40	130	55	75
Asian origins	2,925	1,395	1,525	2,855	1,260	1,595
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	615	325	295	195	105	85
Afghan	50	20	30	10	10	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	10	0	15	10	0
Armenian	110	75	35	25	10	15
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	15	10	10	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	90	50	40	20	10	10
Iraqi	50	30	20	10	10	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	165	75	90	65	45	20
Palestinian	10	0	0	10	0	10
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	70	40	25	10	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	10	0	0	0	10	0
Turk	80	40	40	30	15	15
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	15	10	10
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	15	10	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins	845	445	395	465	265	200
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	25	20	10
Bengali	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	685	365	315	320	160	160
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	40	40	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	95	30	65	55	25	30
Punjabi	25	15	15	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	45	30	10	25	25	0
Tamil	0	0	0	10	0	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	10	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,475	630	845	2,180	890	1,285
Burmese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	30	20	10	0	0	0
Chinese	535	245	285	625	245	380
Filipino	385	140	240	1,330	550	780
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	30	10	20	20	10	15
Japanese	200	85	115	95	45	45
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	140	60	80	80	25	55
Laotian	25	20	10	10	0	0
Malaysian	25	0	15	50	10	35
Mongolian	0	0	0	15	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	60	30	30	25	0	20
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	110	50	70	85	50	35
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other Asian origins	10	0	0	20	0	20
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	0	0	20	0	25
Oceania origins	190	95	95	170	80	95
Australian	125	70	55	85	35	50
New Zealander	50	20	30	65	30	30
Pacific Islands origins	15	10	10	35	20	15
Fijian	0	0	10	0	0	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	10	0	0	20	15	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	10	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	33,570	...	...	15,215	...	...
Owner	29,500	...	...	9,685	...	...
Renter	4,070	...	...	5,005	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	530	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	33,570	...	...	15,215	...	...
Condominium	2,345	...	...	1,495	...	...
Not condominium	31,220	...	...	13,720	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	33,570	...	...	15,215	...	...
No bedrooms	40	...	...	125	...	...
1 bedroom	1,565	...	...	2,515	...	...
2 bedrooms	5,925	...	...	4,290	...	...
3 bedrooms	15,530	...	...	5,065	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	10,515	...	...	3,215	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	33,565	...	...	15,215	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	3,280	...	...	5,155	...	...
5 rooms	4,095	...	...	2,680	...	...
6 rooms	5,635	...	...	2,340	...	...
7 rooms	5,615	...	...	1,760	...	...
8 or more rooms	14,945	...	...	3,285	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.3	...	...	5.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	33,565	...	...	15,215	...	...
One person or fewer per room	33,450	...	...	14,970	...	...
More than 1 person per room	115	...	...	245	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	33,565	...	...	15,215	...	...
Suitable	32,820	...	...	14,490	...	...
Not suitable	750	...	...	725	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	33,570	...	...	15,215	...	...
1960 or before	8,710	...	...	1,315	...	...
1961 to 1980	7,965	...	...	4,625	...	...
1981 to 1990	4,405	...	...	2,330	...	...
1991 to 2000	4,785	...	...	2,625	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,770	...	...	1,040	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,510	...	...	1,435	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,415	...	...	1,840	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	33,570	...	...	15,215	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	31,910	...	...	13,315	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,660	...	...	1,900	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	33,570	...	...	15,215	...	...
1 household maintainer	17,275	...	...	9,065	...	...
2 household maintainers	15,840	...	...	5,690	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	455	...	...	460	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	33,570	...	...	15,215	...	...
15 to 24 years	290	...	...	425	...	...
25 to 34 years	3,155	...	...	2,390	...	...
35 to 44 years	5,165	...	...	2,810	...	...
45 to 54 years	7,325	...	...	3,275	...	...
55 to 64 years	7,425	...	...	3,605	...	...
65 to 74 years	5,755	...	...	1,875	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,365	...	...	680	...	...
85 years and over	1,085	...	...	155	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	32,590	...	...	14,550	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	26,935	...	...	11,865	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	5,655	...	...	2,680	...	...
30% to less than 100%	5,075	...	...	2,340	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	28,620	...	...	9,590	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	58.8	...	...	59.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.5	...	...	12.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,253	...	...	1,239	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,379	...	...	1,325	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	399,377	...	...	358,721	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	431,578	...	...	371,716	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	4,010	...	...	5,005	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	9.6	...	...	25.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	38.1	...	...	29.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	967	...	...	967	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,038	...	...	1,038	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	73,575	36,075	37,500	28,875	14,310	14,570
No certificate, diploma or degree	11,320	5,810	5,505	4,715	2,635	2,080
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	21,165	10,030	11,135	6,830	3,325	3,505
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	41,085	20,235	20,855	17,335	8,350	8,985
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,135	4,760	1,375	3,140	2,450	695
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,530	1,670	860	1,225	785	440
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,600	3,085	515	1,915	1,665	255
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	18,790	8,260	10,535	6,115	2,525	3,600
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,225	540	690	820	325	500
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	14,930	6,675	8,260	7,250	3,060	4,195
Bachelor's degree	10,340	4,560	5,780	4,790	1,955	2,830
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,050	455	590	430	175	255
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	465	285	175	195	115	80
Master's degree	2,690	1,170	1,520	1,695	745	950
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	390	205	185	135	65	70
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	46,085	22,605	23,480	21,030	10,190	10,845
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,520	2,115	1,410	2,255	1,400	855
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	12,300	6,105	6,195	4,400	2,065	2,340
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	30,265	14,385	15,875	14,380	6,725	7,650
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,935	3,060	880	2,395	1,875	515
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,575	1,035	540	890	555	325
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,360	2,025	335	1,510	1,325	190
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	14,150	6,185	7,965	4,975	2,020	2,955
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	790	335	455	665	255	415
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	11,390	4,800	6,580	6,340	2,575	3,765
Bachelor's degree	7,885	3,390	4,500	4,190	1,660	2,530
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	805	300	505	375	145	235
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	340	175	165	170	90	75
Master's degree	2,070	800	1,270	1,500	625	870
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	280	135	145	110	50	55
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	73,575	36,075	37,500	28,875	14,315	14,565
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	32,490	15,845	16,645	11,545	5,960	5,585
Education	3,020	745	2,275	1,545	510	1,040
13. Education	3,020	745	2,275	1,545	510	1,040
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,345	605	740	525	220	310
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	285	200	85	60	50	10
50. Visual and performing arts	1,065	410	655	465	170	300
Humanities	1,960	830	1,130	840	375	465
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	165	45	115	90	20	70
23. English language and literature/letters	440	90	355	220	100	115
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	380	155	230	225	95	135
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	120	70	50	70	45	25
39. Theology and religious vocations	370	240	135	95	70	20
54. History	365	220	140	120	40	80
55. French language and literature/letters	110	15	95	25	0	25
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,380	1,355	3,025	2,095	705	1,390
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	35	0	30	60	10	60
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	385	135	250	170	45	120
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,015	95	915	400	30	365
22. Legal professions and studies	500	115	385	290	135	155
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	100	20	80	45	0	35
42. Psychology	750	195	560	285	80	200
45. Social sciences	1,600	790	810	840	390	455
Business, management and public administration	7,425	2,850	4,575	3,310	960	2,350
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	10	15	0	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	710	115	600	525	125	400
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,690	2,735	3,960	2,790	835	1,955
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,250	650	595	690	360	330
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	580	240	345	380	195	190
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	230	120	110	90	45	50
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	340	270	70	180	100	80
41. Science technologies/technicians	90	25	65	30	20	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	995	575	425	405	200	205
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	715	455	255	285	165	120
25. Library science	60	0	60	45	0	40
27. Mathematics and statistics	210	110	105	70	20	45
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	10	0	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	9,800	9,195	610	3,575	3,250	320
04. Architecture and related services	265	195	65	95	70	25
14. Engineering	1,340	1,140	195	465	365	105
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,465	2,205	260	520	455	65
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	10
46. Construction trades	1,965	1,950	15	1,210	1,150	55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,380	2,340	35	990	955	40
48. Precision production	1,390	1,355	35	280	255	25
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,140	755	385	815	460	355
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	840	585	260	125	65	60
03. Natural resources and conservation	300	175	125	690	395	300
Health and related fields	6,990	1,260	5,730	2,205	515	1,685
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	755	365	390	210	90	125
51. Health professions and related programs	6,090	800	5,295	1,950	400	1,545
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	145	95	50	45	25	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,765	1,415	1,355	1,330	805	525
12. Personal and culinary services	1,315	260	1,055	640	210	425
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	20	20	0	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	970	685	275	225	155	70
49. Transportation and materials moving	460	440	20	455	425	30
Other	10	0	10	0	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	10	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	46,085	22,605	23,480	21,035	10,190	10,840
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	15,820	8,215	7,600	6,655	3,460	3,190
Education	2,000	475	1,525	1,245	385	860
13. Education	2,000	475	1,525	1,245	380	865
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,040	445	595	480	200	280
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	230	160	70	50	50	0
50. Visual and performing arts	815	280	530	425	150	270
Humanities	1,310	545	765	680	300	380
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	100	20	80	70	15	50
23. English language and literature/letters	290	55	240	190	90	100
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	260	105	155	165	65	100
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	85	55	30	55	40	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	245	170	80	80	70	15
54. History	255	145	105	95	20	70
55. French language and literature/letters	75	0	65	20	0	15
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,420	950	2,470	1,845	625	1,225
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	0	20	50	0	45
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	325	105	220	150	45	110
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	815	65	750	325	25	300
22. Legal professions and studies	425	80	345	280	130	145
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	70	10	60	45	10	35
42. Psychology	555	120	435	245	70	175
45. Social sciences	1,205	560	645	755	340	415
Business, management and public administration	5,705	2,115	3,585	2,750	750	1,995
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	570	90	480	435	95	340
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,130	2,030	3,100	2,315	655	1,660
Physical and life sciences and technologies	905	475	440	615	310	315
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	445	185	260	335	170	165
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	180	95	85	90	40	50
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	210	170	45	165	90	80
41. Science technologies/technicians	60	20	40	30	20	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	830	475	355	330	165	165
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	615	385	230	260	150	110
25. Library science	45	0	45	35	0	30
27. Mathematics and statistics	155	75	75	30	10	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	10	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,930	6,455	475	2,810	2,530	285
04. Architecture and related services	210	150	55	75	55	25
14. Engineering	980	815	160	380	295	85
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,740	1,540	200	420	360	55
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	10
46. Construction trades	1,355	1,335	20	1,000	945	60
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,725	1,700	20	730	700	35
48. Precision production	920	905	20	190	175	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	850	530	320	740	410	330
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	625	405	220	115	60	55
03. Natural resources and conservation	225	125	100	625	345	280
Health and related fields	5,195	870	4,325	1,840	440	1,395
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	605	275	330	185	75	110
51. Health professions and related programs	4,485	535	3,950	1,620	350	1,270
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	105	60	45	35	15	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,070	1,055	1,015	1,040	625	410
12. Personal and culinary services	975	195	780	505	175	330
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	0	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	745	510	230	180	130	60
49. Transportation and materials moving	340	335	10	345	320	25
Other	10	0	10	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	73,575	36,075	37,500	28,875	14,315	14,565
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	32,490	15,840	16,645	11,540	5,960	5,580
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	41,090	20,235	20,855	17,335	8,350	8,985
Location of study inside Canada	36,805	18,015	18,800	14,515	6,955	7,560
Same as province or territory of residence	34,965	17,155	17,810	3,920	1,885	2,030
Different than province or territory of residence	1,845	855	990	10,600	5,070	5,530
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	4,280	2,225	2,060	2,820	1,395	1,420
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,765	825	945	630	345	290
Philippines	75	10	65	575	215	360
India	55	30	25	100	65	40
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	935	600	330	265	115	150
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	50	30	20	35	15	25
France	20	10	15	60	35	25
Other	1,375	720	655	1,145	610	535
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	46,085	22,610	23,475	21,035	10,190	10,845
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,820	8,215	7,600	6,655	3,465	3,195
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	30,265	14,390	15,875	14,380	6,730	7,650
Location of study inside Canada	27,610	13,155	14,450	12,040	5,580	6,465
Same as province or territory of residence	26,335	12,580	13,760	3,120	1,455	1,670
Different than province or territory of residence	1,270	580	690	8,925	4,125	4,800
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,660	1,235	1,425	2,335	1,150	1,190
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,325	565	760	455	245	210
Philippines	65	10	55	545	210	340
India	45	20	25	85	55	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	365	220	150	180	90	90
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	40	20	15	25	10	15
France	15	10	15	55	35	20
Other	795	395	405	975	500	470
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	73,575	36,075	37,495	28,880	14,310	14,565
In the labour force	48,405	25,475	22,930	21,795	11,005	10,790
Employed	45,950	24,165	21,785	19,790	9,765	10,025
Unemployed	2,450	1,305	1,145	2,005	1,240	765
Not in the labour force	25,175	10,600	14,575	7,085	3,305	3,775
Participation rate	65.8	70.6	61.2	75.5	76.9	74.1
Employment rate	62.5	67.0	58.1	68.5	68.2	68.8
Unemployment rate	5.1	5.1	5.0	9.2	11.3	7.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	73,575	36,075	37,500	28,880	14,315	14,565
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	22,220	9,220	12,995	5,980	2,785	3,195
Worked	51,360	26,860	24,500	22,900	11,525	11,375
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	27,385	16,180	11,200	10,870	5,470	5,405
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	23,975	10,680	13,300	12,030	6,055	5,975
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.2	44.0	42.5	41.1	40.3	41.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	48,400	25,470	22,930	21,795	11,005	10,790
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	515	250	265	395	220	175
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	47,885	25,220	22,665	21,405	10,785	10,615
Employee	41,135	21,025	20,110	18,810	9,165	9,640
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	6,750	4,195	2,555	2,595	1,620	975
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	48,400	25,475	22,930	21,795	11,005	10,790
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	515	255	265	390	220	175
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	47,885	25,220	22,660	21,400	10,785	10,620
0 Management occupations	6,455	4,125	2,330	2,465	1,325	1,140
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	7,040	1,840	5,205	3,460	740	2,725
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,565	2,070	495	1,385	1,055	335
3 Health occupations	3,495	500	2,990	1,225	260	965
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	5,560	2,010	3,550	3,625	1,275	2,345
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,205	500	700	790	340	445
6 Sales and service occupations	9,680	3,915	5,760	3,960	1,655	2,300
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	7,705	7,280	425	3,645	3,395	250
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	2,010	1,250	755	505	450	55
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,180	1,730	450	345	285	60
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	48,400	25,475	22,930	21,800	11,005	10,795
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	515	255	265	395	220	175
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	47,885	25,220	22,660	21,400	10,785	10,620
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	2,770	1,625	1,145	245	190	55
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	120	95	20	505	435	70
22 Utilities	385	270	110	160	115	45
23 Construction	3,995	3,495	500	2,055	1,810	245
31-33 Manufacturing	5,595	4,395	1,190	335	230	110
41 Wholesale trade	2,300	1,540	760	325	240	85
44-45 Retail trade	4,760	2,085	2,670	1,980	1,015	965
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,960	1,365	595	1,065	765	300
51 Information and cultural industries	595	325	265	540	300	235
52 Finance and insurance	1,735	720	1,015	305	95	210
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	795	415	380	200	105	95
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,665	1,435	1,230	1,290	650	645
55 Management of companies and enterprises	50	25	25	20	10	15
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,005	1,275	725	560	330	235
61 Educational services	4,040	1,290	2,750	1,635	520	1,115
62 Health care and social assistance	5,540	730	4,810	2,070	400	1,670
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,030	535	495	600	285	315
72 Accommodation and food services	2,735	935	1,800	1,545	605	940
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,330	1,230	1,100	775	415	355
91 Public administration	2,485	1,420	1,060	5,210	2,275	2,925
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	45,950	24,165	21,780	19,785	9,765	10,025
Worked at home	4,520	2,230	2,290	1,425	770	655
Worked outside Canada	235	165	70	25	10	20
No fixed workplace address	5,290	3,965	1,330	2,330	1,790	540
Worked at usual place	35,905	17,810	18,090	16,015	7,195	8,815
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	35,905	17,805	18,095	16,015	7,200	8,815
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	8,555	3,765	4,790	13,505	6,025	7,485
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	12,885	5,865	7,020	2,265	1,040	1,225
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	14,355	8,115	6,240	0	0	0
Commute to a different province or territory	110	65	45	240	130	105
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	41,195	21,770	19,420	18,340	8,990	9,355
Car, truck, van - as a driver	36,535	19,530	17,000	13,990	7,130	6,865
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,065	955	1,105	1,095	385	705
Public transit	465	200	265	725	315	410
Walked	1,575	785	790	1,735	645	1,090
Bicycle	225	160	65	470	285	190
Other method	335	135	200	320	225	95
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	41,190	21,775	19,420	18,340	8,990	9,350
Less than 15 minutes	11,145	5,005	6,140	9,735	4,695	5,040
15 to 29 minutes	13,745	6,900	6,850	6,195	3,050	3,150
30 to 44 minutes	8,850	4,975	3,865	1,395	625	775
45 to 59 minutes	3,700	2,185	1,510	460	220	245
60 minutes and over	3,755	2,705	1,050	555	405	145
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	41,195	21,775	19,425	18,340	8,990	9,355
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	3,415	2,690	720	520	340	180
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	8,060	5,375	2,685	1,930	1,150	780
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	11,540	5,710	5,835	6,185	3,220	2,965
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	8,350	3,215	5,140	5,785	2,450	3,335
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,640	1,345	2,300	1,900	805	1,100
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	6,180	3,445	2,740	2,015	1,025	990
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	52,590	27,445	25,145	23,495	11,810	11,685
Single responses	52,345	27,350	24,990	23,325	11,735	11,595
Official languages	52,125	27,175	24,950	23,235	11,700	11,535
English	51,930	27,130	24,805	22,970	11,600	11,375
French	195	45	145	260	95	165
Non-official languages	215	175	45	95	35	55
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	25	10	20
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	10
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	10
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	10
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	215	175	45	70	30	40
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	190	155	35	25	10	15
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	25	15	10	10	0	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	30	15	10	0	0	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	10	0	15	10	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	10	20	10	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	10	0	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	145	130	10	10	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	130	135	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	10	10	25	15	10
Chinese languages	15	10	10	25	15	15
Cantonese	0	0	0	20	15	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	10	10	10	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	250	100	155	170	75	90
English and French	120	40	80	70	35	40
English and non-official language	130	65	70	85	35	45
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	10	10	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	52,595	27,450	25,145	23,495	11,805	11,685
None	51,325	26,890	24,435	21,955	11,185	10,765
English	215	80	130	210	85	130
French	510	210	305	825	325	500
Non-official language	515	265	250	480	200	275
Aboriginal	10	0	0	175	65	105
Non-Aboriginal	510	265	245	305	135	170
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	30	10	20	25	10	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	87,920	43,400	44,520	34,700	17,455	17,250
Non-movers	79,705	39,325	40,380	28,880	14,450	14,425
Movers	8,220	4,080	4,140	5,825	3,000	2,825
Non-migrants	2,365	1,095	1,270	3,635	1,895	1,740
Migrants	5,850	2,985	2,865	2,190	1,105	1,085
Internal migrants	5,540	2,810	2,725	1,940	990	955
Intraprovincial migrants	5,300	2,675	2,625	550	265	285
Interprovincial migrants	240	140	105	1,400	730	670
External migrants	315	170	145	245	120	130
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	84,145	41,480	42,670	32,985	16,505	16,480
Non-movers	58,090	28,755	29,330	18,040	9,055	8,985
Movers	26,055	12,725	13,335	14,945	7,450	7,495
Non-migrants	8,050	3,860	4,195	8,245	4,195	4,050
Migrants	18,005	8,860	9,140	6,705	3,255	3,450
Internal migrants	17,195	8,425	8,770	5,515	2,680	2,835
Intraprovincial migrants	16,610	8,135	8,475	1,235	590	645
Interprovincial migrants	585	295	290	4,280	2,090	2,190
External migrants	810	435	375	1,190	575	615