Census Profile, 2016 Census
Leeds and Grenville, United counties [Census division], Ontario and Division No. 10, Census division [Census division], Manitoba

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Leeds and Grenville, UC Ontario [Census division]			Division No. 10, CDR Manitoba [Census division]
	Data quality , Leeds and Grenville, United counties [Census division], Ontario  Map : Leeds and Grenville, United counties [Census division], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Division No. 10, Census division [Census division], Manitoba  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	100,546	...	...	11,941	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	99,306	...	...	10,673	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	1.2	...	...	11.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	48,226	...	...	3,786	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	42,749	...	...	3,678	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	29.7	...	...	6.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	3,382.89	...	...	1,916.28	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	100,545	49,115	51,430	11,940	6,070	5,870
0 to 14 years	14,040	7,170	6,865	2,655	1,345	1,310
0 to 4 years	4,120	2,140	1,980	815	440	370
5 to 9 years	4,790	2,415	2,375	930	450	485
10 to 14 years	5,130	2,620	2,505	915	455	455
15 to 64 years	63,120	31,075	32,050	7,935	4,040	3,895
15 to 19 years	5,700	2,930	2,770	870	465	405
20 to 24 years	5,000	2,630	2,370	735	395	345
25 to 29 years	4,490	2,315	2,180	610	310	300
30 to 34 years	4,560	2,200	2,360	700	340	360
35 to 39 years	4,845	2,345	2,500	770	385	380
40 to 44 years	5,825	2,805	3,020	835	420	420
45 to 49 years	6,845	3,355	3,490	830	410	415
50 to 54 years	8,515	4,105	4,405	1,020	525	500
55 to 59 years	8,820	4,305	4,520	915	460	455
60 to 64 years	8,525	4,090	4,435	640	330	310
65 years and over	23,390	10,875	12,515	1,350	685	665
65 to 69 years	7,955	3,860	4,090	535	275	260
70 to 74 years	5,820	2,930	2,895	365	195	175
75 to 79 years	4,075	1,935	2,135	245	125	115
80 to 84 years	2,760	1,215	1,545	120	60	55
85 years and over	2,785	935	1,850	90	25	60
85 to 89 years	1,725	650	1,075	55	15	40
90 to 94 years	820	240	580	30	10	15
95 to 99 years	220	40	180	0	0	5
100 years and over	25	5	20	0	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.0	14.6	13.3	22.2	22.2	22.3
15 to 64 years	62.8	63.3	62.3	66.5	66.6	66.4
65 years and over	23.3	22.1	24.3	11.3	11.3	11.3
85 years and over	2.8	1.9	3.6	0.8	0.4	1.0
Average age of the population	45.6	44.6	46.6	36.9	36.7	37.1
Median age of the population	49.3	48.4	50.2	37.6	37.3	37.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	42,750	...	...	3,680	...	...
Single-detached house	32,730	...	...	3,430	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	730	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	8,845	...	...	115	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,920	...	...	10	...	...
Row house	1,485	...	...	15	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	470	...	...	5	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	4,750	...	...	65	...	...
Other single-attached house	215	...	...	20	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	445	...	...	135	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	42,750	...	...	3,675	...	...
1 person	11,305	...	...	510	...	...
2 persons	17,890	...	...	1,365	...	...
3 persons	6,130	...	...	605	...	...
4 persons	4,935	...	...	750	...	...
5 or more persons	2,495	...	...	440	...	...
Number of persons in private households	98,785	...	...	10,455	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.8	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	86,510	41,945	44,565	9,285	4,725	4,560
Married or living common law	53,780	26,840	26,935	6,355	3,180	3,175
Married	44,565	22,260	22,305	5,650	2,825	2,825
Living common law	9,215	4,585	4,630	705	355	350
Not married and not living common law	32,730	15,105	17,630	2,925	1,545	1,385
Never married	18,220	10,115	8,105	2,265	1,275	990
Separated	2,685	1,200	1,485	140	75	65
Divorced	5,755	2,485	3,270	240	125	115
Widowed	6,070	1,295	4,775	285	70	215
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	30,870	...	...	3,150	...	...
2 persons	18,435	...	...	1,420	...	...
3 persons	5,910	...	...	600	...	...
4 persons	4,630	...	...	750	...	...
5 or more persons	1,900	...	...	380	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	30,875	...	...	3,150	...	...
Total couple families	26,570	...	...	2,895	...	...
Married couples	21,960	...	...	2,545	...	...
Common-law couples	4,605	...	...	355	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,305	...	...	250	...	...
Female parent	3,265	...	...	165	...	...
Male parent	1,040	...	...	90	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	26,570	...	...	2,895	...	...
Couples without children	15,720	...	...	1,270	...	...
Couples with children	10,850	...	...	1,630	...	...
1 child	4,705	...	...	520	...	...
2 children	4,325	...	...	730	...	...
3 or more children	1,825	...	...	380	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,310	...	...	255	...	...
1 child	2,715	...	...	150	...	...
2 children	1,200	...	...	85	...	...
3 or more children	390	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	15,475	6,980	8,490	780	445	340
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	42,750	...	...	3,675	...	...
One-census-family households	29,710	...	...	3,065	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	15,195	...	...	1,240	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	14,510	...	...	1,825	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	575	...	...	45	...	...
Non-census-family households	12,465	...	...	570	...	...
One-person households	11,300	...	...	515	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,165	...	...	60	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	99,220	48,570	50,650	11,940	6,070	5,870
English only	87,415	43,360	44,050	10,470	5,370	5,100
French only	55	25	25	10	5	0
English and French	11,625	5,140	6,485	1,385	655	730
Neither English nor French	120	40	80	80	45	35
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	99,220	48,565	50,650	11,940	6,070	5,870
English	95,885	47,050	48,835	11,255	5,735	5,520
French	3,105	1,430	1,675	610	295	310
English and French	125	60	70	10	5	10
Neither English nor French	105	30	70	70	35	30
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	3,170	1,460	1,710	610	295	315
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	3.2	3.0	3.4	5.1	4.9	5.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	99,220	48,570	50,650	11,940	6,070	5,870
Single responses	98,510	48,260	50,255	11,725	5,965	5,760
Official languages	94,760	46,515	48,250	9,660	4,940	4,715
English	91,530	45,010	46,520	9,020	4,630	4,385
French	3,225	1,495	1,730	640	315	330
Non-official languages	3,750	1,745	2,005	2,065	1,025	1,045
Aboriginal languages	25	10	15	10	0	5
Algonquian languages	10	5	5	5	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	0	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	5	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	5	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	5	0	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	10	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,725	1,735	1,990	2,055	1,020	1,040
Afro-Asiatic languages	95	50	45	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	95	50	45	0	0	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	80	45	35	5	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	5	0	0	0
Maltese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	75	30	45	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	70	30	40	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	120	30	90	15	5	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	10	0	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	95	25	70	15	5	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Kannada	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tamil	20	10	10	0	0	0
Telugu	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,920	1,380	1,540	2,005	995	1,015
Albanian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Armenian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	455	195	260	135	65	70
Baltic languages	30	10	20	0	0	0
Latvian	20	5	15	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	425	185	240	135	65	70
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	20	10	10	5	5	0
Czech	55	25	30	0	0	5
Macedonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	180	80	100	20	5	15
Russian	55	20	30	30	15	15
Serbian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slovak	15	10	10	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	65	30	35	65	35	35
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,595	755	840	1,780	880	895
Afrikaans	25	10	10	5	5	0
Danish	35	20	15	0	5	0
Dutch	800	385	415	20	15	5
Frisian	45	25	20	0	0	0
German	670	305	360	1,750	860	885
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	15	5	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	5	0	5	0
Yiddish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Greek	140	75	65	0	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	255	135	125	40	20	20
Indo-Aryan languages	205	100	105	40	20	20
Bengali	15	5	5	5	0	5
Gujarati	35	20	15	10	5	5
Hindi	20	5	10	5	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	75	35	40	20	15	10
Sindhi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Urdu	40	25	20	0	0	0
Iranian languages	50	30	20	0	0	0
Kurdish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	50	25	20	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	445	215	235	50	25	25
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	160	80	80	10	5	5
Portuguese	65	25	40	15	5	5
Romanian	35	20	10	10	5	5
Spanish	190	85	105	25	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	5	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	10	15	5	5	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	10	5	0	0	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	5	10	5	0	5
American Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	5	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	275	120	155	10	5	5
Chinese languages	275	120	155	10	10	5
Cantonese	65	30	35	5	5	0
Hakka	10	5	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	145	60	80	5	0	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	50	20	30	5	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	5	15	5	0	0
Lao	10	5	5	5	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	10	5	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	15	10	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	105	65	40	10	5	5
Estonian	5	10	0	0	0	0
Finnish	30	10	15	0	0	0
Hungarian	70	50	20	5	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	710	310	400	215	105	110
English and French	415	180	240	45	25	25
English and non-official language	275	125	145	165	75	85
French and non-official language	5	5	0	0	5	0
English, French and non-official language	15	0	10	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	99,220	48,565	50,650	11,940	6,075	5,870
Single responses	98,380	48,185	50,200	11,785	5,995	5,785
Official languages	97,510	47,765	49,740	10,190	5,215	4,975
English	96,615	47,380	49,235	10,015	5,135	4,885
French	895	385	510	175	80	90
Non-official languages	875	415	455	1,590	780	810
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	870	420	455	1,590	780	810
Afro-Asiatic languages	40	15	25	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	45	15	25	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	40	15	25	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	55	25	30	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	55	20	30	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	35	15	25	10	5	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	35	10	20	5	5	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	5	5	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	510	250	260	1,570	770	805
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	105	50	55	30	15	10
Baltic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	100	45	50	30	15	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	5	5	0	5	0	0
Czech	25	15	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	40	25	20	0	0	0
Russian	15	10	10	20	10	10
Serbian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	5	0	5	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	130	70	70	1,485	730	755
Afrikaans	10	5	5	5	5	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	35	15	25	5	0	0
Frisian	5	0	0	0	0	0
German	80	40	40	1,475	720	755
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	40	15	25	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	135	70	65	30	10	15
Indo-Aryan languages	105	50	55	30	10	10
Bengali	10	5	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	10	10	5	0	5
Hindi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	40	15	20	15	10	10
Sindhi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	30	15	20	0	0	0
Iranian languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	85	45	40	40	15	20
Catalan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	5	5	5	0	0
Portuguese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Romanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Spanish	55	25	30	35	15	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	10	5	5	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	10	15	5	5	0
American Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	25	10	15	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	150	75	75	5	0	0
Chinese languages	150	75	80	5	5	0
Cantonese	40	20	15	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	75	35	35	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	30	15	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	5	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	10	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	835	380	455	160	75	85
English and French	225	100	125	30	15	15
English and non-official language	590	280	315	125	60	70
French and non-official language	5	5	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	5	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	99,220	48,570	50,655	11,940	6,070	5,870
None	94,830	46,635	48,200	10,415	5,340	5,080
English	925	430	500	970	470	500
French	2,115	920	1,195	295	140	155
Non-official language	1,275	560	715	250	115	130
Aboriginal	25	10	15	10	5	5
Non-Aboriginal	1,245	550	700	240	110	130
English and French	5	0	5	0	0	0
English and non-official language	15	10	10	5	5	0
French and non-official language	45	15	30	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	84,770	41,230	43,540	8,310	4,255	4,055
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	81,685	39,765	41,920	7,960	4,060	3,890
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,329	40,366	29,483	46,309	58,182	36,468
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	81,730	39,770	41,960	7,960	4,065	3,900
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,122	36,031	26,996	39,264	48,081	31,730
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	72,990	36,115	36,865	7,695	3,975	3,715
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,193	37,631	25,652	43,500	56,293	33,897
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	60,535	27,710	32,820	4,770	1,945	2,825
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,463	8,480	8,446	3,853	4,448	3,842
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	56,875	29,270	27,610	6,725	3,565	3,160
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,912	35,757	26,971	43,597	55,881	34,880
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	84,765	41,230	43,540	8,315	4,240	4,075
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	81,760	39,795	41,960	7,955	4,020	3,935
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,939	49,537	36,682	57,041	66,445	47,441
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	81,805	39,795	42,010	7,955	4,020	3,940
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,440	41,477	31,669	45,081	51,322	38,715
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	72,910	36,055	36,855	7,705	3,935	3,770
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,580	47,805	33,512	54,816	64,505	44,708
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	60,560	27,665	32,895	4,780	1,930	2,850
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,113	8,951	9,250	6,567	6,851	6,374
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	56,880	29,270	27,610	6,725	3,515	3,205
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,330	44,477	33,874	52,000	62,151	40,861
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	84,765	41,230	43,540	8,315	4,240	4,075
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	28,065	15,670	12,400	3,795	2,275	1,520
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	50,188	54,946	45,259	64,590	69,537	55,737
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	57,514	62,303	51,460	69,780	77,026	58,944
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	84.5	87.6	80.6	93.2	95.2	90.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	63.5	65.9	60.4	78.5	81.1	74.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	15.5	12.4	19.4	6.8	4.9	10.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	84,765	41,225	43,540	8,310	4,250	4,060
Without total income	3,080	1,465	1,615	350	190	165
With total income	81,685	39,765	41,925	7,960	4,065	3,895
Percentage with total income	96.4	96.5	96.3	95.8	95.6	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	9,960	4,255	5,710	820	305	515
$10,000 to $19,999	14,345	5,775	8,570	970	360	610
$20,000 to $29,999	11,995	4,995	7,005	835	340	500
$30,000 to $39,999	10,275	4,665	5,605	845	345	500
$40,000 to $49,999	9,300	4,630	4,670	800	390	410
$50,000 to $59,999	6,880	3,710	3,170	695	360	335
$60,000 to $69,999	5,155	3,010	2,145	670	370	300
$70,000 to $79,999	3,745	2,310	1,430	535	330	205
$80,000 to $89,999	2,775	1,660	1,120	455	280	175
$90,000 to $99,999	2,390	1,370	1,025	330	225	105
$100,000 and over	4,860	3,380	1,480	995	760	235
$100,000 to $149,999	3,580	2,420	1,165	690	510	180
$150,000 and over	1,275	965	310	305	255	55
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	84,765	41,230	43,535	8,310	4,255	4,060
Without after-tax income	3,040	1,460	1,580	350	190	155
With after-tax income	81,725	39,765	41,960	7,965	4,060	3,895
Percentage with after-tax income	96.4	96.4	96.4	95.8	95.4	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,520	4,380	6,140	885	320	565
$10,000 to $19,999	14,960	6,075	8,885	1,050	400	650
$20,000 to $29,999	14,045	5,930	8,115	1,045	425	620
$30,000 to $39,999	12,465	5,955	6,505	1,080	480	600
$40,000 to $49,999	9,975	5,210	4,765	985	515	470
$50,000 to $59,999	6,780	3,950	2,830	855	485	370
$60,000 to $69,999	4,645	2,860	1,785	730	460	275
$70,000 to $79,999	3,390	1,995	1,395	480	320	160
$80,000 and over	4,955	3,415	1,535	850	665	190
$80,000 to $89,999	1,925	1,225	705	285	215	65
$90,000 to $99,999	1,015	690	320	165	125	40
$100,000 and over	2,015	1,500	510	405	320	85
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	84,770	41,230	43,535	8,310	4,255	4,055
Without employment income	27,890	11,965	15,930	1,580	685	895
With employment income	56,880	29,270	27,610	6,725	3,565	3,160
Percentage with employment income	67.1	71.0	63.4	80.9	83.8	77.9
Under $5,000 (including loss)	9,375	4,730	4,645	715	335	380
$5,000 to $9,999	4,700	2,075	2,625	455	195	260
$10,000 to $19,999	7,475	3,415	4,065	725	320	400
$20,000 to $29,999	6,290	2,825	3,465	625	260	370
$30,000 to $39,999	6,065	2,780	3,295	620	260	360
$40,000 to $49,999	5,580	2,795	2,785	550	250	295
$50,000 to $59,999	4,275	2,330	1,950	575	295	285
$60,000 to $69,999	3,240	1,925	1,320	530	295	235
$70,000 to $79,999	2,490	1,565	925	445	280	165
$80,000 and over	7,380	4,835	2,540	1,485	1,080	405
$80,000 to $89,999	2,095	1,285	810	385	245	145
$90,000 to $99,999	1,950	1,085	860	285	195	95
$100,000 and over	3,335	2,465	875	805	645	160
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	42,745	...	...	3,675	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	68,305	...	...	109,483	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	60,569	...	...	89,639	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	11,305	...	...	510	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,310	...	...	43,520	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,346	...	...	37,504	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	31,445	...	...	3,165	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	83,176	...	...	119,532	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	73,209	...	...	97,984	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	42,750	...	...	3,680	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	82,121	...	...	123,342	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	69,734	...	...	97,523	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	11,325	...	...	495	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,427	...	...	54,708	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,215	...	...	44,136	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	31,425	...	...	3,180	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	96,423	...	...	134,044	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	81,810	...	...	105,848	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	42,745	...	...	3,680	...	...
Under $5,000	405	...	...	20	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	490	...	...	15	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,150	...	...	35	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,605	...	...	55	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,825	...	...	70	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,775	...	...	65	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,885	...	...	75	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,975	...	...	85	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,955	...	...	75	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,950	...	...	95	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,470	...	...	185	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,450	...	...	205	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,090	...	...	225	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,920	...	...	210	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,480	...	...	210	...	...
$100,000 and over	12,305	...	...	2,055	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,590	...	...	545	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,040	...	...	495	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,915	...	...	570	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,760	...	...	450	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	42,750	...	...	3,675	...	...
Under $5,000	445	...	...	30	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	505	...	...	15	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,190	...	...	40	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,660	...	...	60	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,050	...	...	80	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,005	...	...	75	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,195	...	...	105	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,330	...	...	95	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,360	...	...	100	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,140	...	...	130	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,240	...	...	275	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,030	...	...	255	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,555	...	...	290	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,990	...	...	300	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,410	...	...	280	...	...
$100,000 and over	8,635	...	...	1,545	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,090	...	...	645	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,250	...	...	410	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,295	...	...	485	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	30,580	...	...	3,130	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	83,423	...	...	119,296	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	73,321	...	...	97,792	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	14,855	...	...	1,215	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	77,446	...	...	100,096	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	68,188	...	...	81,248	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	10,955	...	...	1,635	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	108,421	...	...	141,385	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	93,658	...	...	113,818	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	4,030	...	...	230	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,421	...	...	70,042	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,328	...	...	60,800	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	30,600	...	...	3,145	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	96,696	...	...	133,868	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	81,958	...	...	105,627	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	14,835	...	...	1,240	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	90,321	...	...	112,426	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	76,108	...	...	87,030	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	10,925	...	...	1,625	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	119,518	...	...	152,706	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	100,768	...	...	121,123	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,040	...	...	230	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	58,455	...	...	124,707	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,116	...	...	102,526	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	13,890	6,355	7,535	635	365	265
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,151	32,230	30,268	41,301	47,904	34,272
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,495	29,056	27,968	35,456	39,712	30,400
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	13,795	6,300	7,495	620	325	300
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	40,013	42,456	37,957	52,004	58,562	44,803
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,316	35,859	33,018	42,228	46,805	37,203
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	98,790	48,395	50,390	10,455	5,340	5,110
In the bottom half of the distribution	49,550	23,625	25,920	3,105	1,580	1,525
In the bottom decile	8,160	4,030	4,130	375	210	165
In the second decile	9,760	4,340	5,425	460	215	245
In the third decile	10,520	5,020	5,505	590	300	285
In the fourth decile	10,465	5,035	5,435	675	330	340
In the fifth decile	10,640	5,205	5,435	1,005	525	480
In the top half of the distribution	49,235	24,765	24,475	7,350	3,755	3,590
In the sixth decile	10,615	5,265	5,350	1,235	620	610
In the seventh decile	10,840	5,420	5,415	1,335	685	650
In the eighth decile	10,180	5,165	5,020	1,625	830	800
In the ninth decile	10,410	5,270	5,140	1,665	850	815
In the top decile	7,185	3,645	3,540	1,485	770	715
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	98,790	48,390	50,395	10,450	5,340	5,110
0 to 17 years	17,505	8,960	8,545	2,600	1,330	1,270
0 to 5 years	4,995	2,590	2,405	780	425	355
18 to 64 years	59,170	28,940	30,235	6,625	3,375	3,250
65 years and over	22,110	10,495	11,615	1,230	640	590
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	12,850	5,990	6,865	640	340	300
0 to 17 years	2,870	1,470	1,395	190	105	85
0 to 5 years	900	475	430	60	35	30
18 to 64 years	7,730	3,655	4,080	335	185	155
65 years and over	2,250	870	1,385	115	55	65
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	13.0	12.4	13.6	6.1	6.4	5.9
0 to 17 years (%)	16.4	16.4	16.3	7.3	7.9	6.7
0 to 5 years (%)	18.0	18.3	17.9	7.7	8.2	8.5
18 to 64 years (%)	13.1	12.6	13.5	5.1	5.5	4.8
65 years and over (%)	10.2	8.3	11.9	9.3	8.6	11.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	4,475	2,315	2,155	155	85	65
0 to 17 years	770	420	355	35	25	15
0 to 5 years	250	145	110	5	5	0
18 to 64 years	3,410	1,745	1,660	105	55	45
65 years and over	295	150	145	20	10	5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.5	4.8	4.3	1.5	1.6	1.3
0 to 17 years (%)	4.4	4.7	4.2	1.3	1.9	1.2
0 to 5 years (%)	5.0	5.6	4.6	0.6	1.2	0.0
18 to 64 years (%)	5.8	6.0	5.5	1.6	1.6	1.4
65 years and over (%)	1.3	1.4	1.2	1.6	1.6	0.8
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	98,785	48,395	50,395	10,455	5,340	5,115
Official languages	98,620	48,325	50,295	10,440	5,335	5,105
English	98,555	48,305	50,250	10,420	5,330	5,095
French	11,655	5,040	6,610	1,370	670	705
Non-official languages	4,920	2,170	2,755	860	405	460
Aboriginal languages	25	10	20	0	0	10
Algonquian languages	15	0	15	0	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	10	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	10	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,905	2,165	2,735	855	400	450
Afro-Asiatic languages	145	55	90	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	145	55	95	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	115	50	65	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	25	10	25	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	15	0	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	65	25	40	10	10	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	70	25	45	10	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	240	70	175	30	10	25
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	0	15	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	20	0	15	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	230	65	160	30	10	20
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	20	10	15	10	0	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	10	10	0	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	65	30	35	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tamil	60	25	35	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,710	1,670	2,035	715	345	370
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	415	180	230	115	60	50
Baltic languages	20	0	20	0	0	0
Latvian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	395	175	215	115	65	50
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	15	0	10	10	0	0
Czech	40	15	30	0	0	10
Macedonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	175	95	85	25	10	15
Russian	85	35	55	10	0	10
Serbian	20	10	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	20	0	20	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	70	35	35	70	45	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,945	890	1,060	480	250	230
Afrikaans	25	15	15	10	10	10
Danish	25	15	10	0	0	0
Dutch	815	370	445	0	0	10
Frisian	60	30	30	0	0	0
German	1,040	475	565	460	240	215
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Swedish	45	20	30	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	155	90	65	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	310	155	155	30	10	15
Indo-Aryan languages	260	130	135	30	10	15
Bengali	10	10	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hindi	145	60	85	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	135	70	65	30	10	20
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	25	10	10	0	0	0
Urdu	35	20	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	50	30	20	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	50	30	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	995	400	595	110	35	80
Catalan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Italian	245	110	135	10	0	10
Portuguese	120	55	60	35	10	20
Romanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Spanish	680	255	425	65	20	45
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Japanese	50	25	25	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	20	20	10	10	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	25	10	15	20	10	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	10	0	0	0
Lingala	15	10	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	0	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	190	85	105	30	10	25
American Sign Language	70	30	35	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	125	50	75	20	0	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	340	160	180	20	10	10
Chinese languages	340	160	180	20	15	10
Cantonese	85	50	35	0	0	0
Hakka	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	205	90	115	10	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	60	35	30	10	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	10	10	10	10	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	10	10	10	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	30	25	15	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	30	20	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	80	45	35	10	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	20	10	15	0	0	0
Hungarian	55	35	25	0	10	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	98,785	48,390	50,395	10,455	5,340	5,115
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	97,080	47,625	49,455	10,225	5,255	4,975
Canadian citizens aged under 18	17,375	8,855	8,520	2,615	1,355	1,260
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	79,700	38,765	40,935	7,605	3,890	3,715
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,710	770	935	230	90	140
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	98,785	48,395	50,395	10,450	5,340	5,110
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	91,515	44,985	46,530	9,850	5,050	4,795
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	7,115	3,315	3,800	585	275	305
Before 1981	4,615	2,245	2,375	215	105	115
1981 to 1990	825	320	510	90	50	40
1991 to 2000	540	225	320	75	40	40
2001 to 2010	750	350	400	160	85	75
2001 to 2005	340	150	190	70	30	35
2006 to 2010	405	200	205	90	50	40
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	380	175	210	40	10	40
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	160	95	65	20	10	10
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	7,115	3,315	3,800	585	275	305
Under 5 years	1,170	595	580	65	40	20
5 to 14 years	1,555	815	740	175	100	80
15 to 24 years	1,750	725	1,020	125	45	85
25 to 44 years	2,285	1,035	1,250	165	70	90
45 years and over	350	150	200	55	30	30
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	7,115	3,310	3,800	585	275	310
Americas	1,370	565	805	140	50	95
Brazil	10	10	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	15	10	0	10	10	0
Guyana	65	35	35	0	10	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	45	25	20	10	10	0
Mexico	20	10	15	15	10	10
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	45	25	20	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	1,000	410	590	85	15	70
Other places of birth in Americas	170	60	110	20	10	10
Europe	4,500	2,230	2,270	310	165	150
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	10	10	0	10	0	10
France	55	20	40	40	20	25
Germany	595	320	275	95	50	45
Greece	70	35	30	0	0	0
Hungary	45	25	20	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	75	20	55	10	0	0
Italy	95	60	35	0	0	0
Netherlands	835	405	435	0	0	0
Poland	90	40	50	15	10	0
Portugal	40	20	20	15	0	10
Romania	15	15	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	15	0	10	0	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	10	0	15	15	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	2,200	1,125	1,080	85	50	35
Other places of birth in Europe	330	135	200	15	15	0
Africa	155	65	85	30	15	15
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	30	20	10	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	15	0	10	10	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	10	10	10	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	50	25	25	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	60	20	40	0	0	0
Asia	1,010	395	615	100	50	50
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	190	70	120	20	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	15	20	0	0	0	0
India	200	90	110	25	15	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	30	20	10	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	35	15	25	0	0	0
Lebanon	20	10	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Philippines	220	50	170	35	10	20
Sri Lanka	25	15	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	55	25	30	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	65	25	35	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	135	50	90	15	10	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	75	60	20	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	385	175	210	45	10	35
Americas	90	60	25	0	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	10	0	0	0	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	70	45	20	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	55	30	25	10	0	10
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	15	10	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	35	15	15	15	10	10
Other places of birth in Europe	10	10	0	0	0	0
Africa	35	0	30	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	15	10	15	0	0	0
Asia	195	70	125	25	0	20
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	35	0	30	0	0	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	55	20	35	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	30	0	20	15	0	15
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	10	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	55	25	25	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	10	10	0	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	10	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	98,785	48,395	50,395	10,455	5,340	5,115
First generationCensus data footnote 69	7,820	3,700	4,120	630	295	335
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	12,870	6,325	6,550	1,360	655	705
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	78,095	38,365	39,730	8,465	4,390	4,070
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,580	1,120	1,465	380	185	200
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,215	545	670	230	115	120
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	535	285	250	65	40	25
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	680	265	420	170	75	95
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,155	485	670	145	60	80
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	190	90	105	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	20	0	20	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	98,785	48,395	50,395	10,450	5,340	5,110
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	3,420	1,585	1,830	1,115	545	575
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	3,255	1,510	1,750	1,090	540	555
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,845	850	995	120	55	65
Métis	1,380	640	735	960	480	480
Inuk (Inuit)	30	15	15	15	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	45	15	30	25	10	20
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	115	60	55	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	95,370	46,805	48,565	9,335	4,795	4,540
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	98,790	48,395	50,395	10,450	5,340	5,110
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	740	340	400	135	60	75
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	98,050	48,060	49,990	10,320	5,280	5,035
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	98,785	48,395	50,395	10,455	5,340	5,115
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	595	290	305	135	75	60
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	575	285	290	115	70	45
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	440	215	225	20	15	0
Métis single ancestry	125	65	55	90	50	35
Inuit single ancestry	15	0	10	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	25	10	15	20	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	15	0	15	15	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	5,230	2,440	2,790	1,250	630	615
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	5,095	2,395	2,700	1,190	615	575
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,625	1,700	1,925	225	120	105
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,425	670	755	960	490	470
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	45	20	25	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	140	45	95	60	20	35
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	140	50	90	50	20	30
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	92,960	45,660	47,300	9,075	4,630	4,445
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	98,785	48,390	50,395	10,455	5,340	5,110
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,140	990	1,150	305	165	140
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	485	265	220	55	30	25
Chinese	415	200	215	25	15	10
Black	365	165	200	65	45	20
Filipino	285	80	210	60	25	35
Latin American	130	55	75	20	10	10
Arab	105	60	50	10	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	120	35	80	20	10	10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	55	30	25	0	0	0
Korean	40	20	25	10	10	0
Japanese	20	10	10	25	15	15
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	30	20	10	10	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	100	55	45	0	10	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	96,650	47,405	49,245	10,145	5,175	4,970
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	98,790	48,395	50,395	10,455	5,340	5,115
North American Aboriginal origins	5,830	2,735	3,100	1,380	705	670
First Nations (North American Indian)	4,225	1,970	2,260	315	160	150
Inuit	65	40	30	15	0	10
Métis	1,705	780	920	1,130	570	555
Other North American origins	41,750	20,405	21,345	3,195	1,645	1,545
Acadian	175	85	90	0	0	0
American	1,455	760	690	105	50	55
Canadian	40,725	19,870	20,855	3,105	1,605	1,505
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	60	30	30	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	25	10	15	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	75,520	36,945	38,570	8,910	4,510	4,400
British Isles origins	62,055	30,240	31,810	4,850	2,440	2,410
Channel Islander	25	0	25	0	0	0
Cornish	10	0	10	0	0	0
English	33,720	16,230	17,485	2,795	1,420	1,380
Irish	30,550	14,595	15,955	1,655	810	845
Manx	25	10	15	10	0	10
Scottish	26,620	12,885	13,735	2,480	1,195	1,285
Welsh	1,995	920	1,075	190	100	85
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	3,415	1,595	1,820	215	100	115
French origins	15,400	7,250	8,150	2,090	1,030	1,055
Alsatian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	15,400	7,245	8,145	2,085	1,030	1,060
Western European origins (except French origins)	17,285	8,450	8,835	3,550	1,765	1,785
Austrian	430	210	225	80	40	45
Bavarian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Belgian	395	185	215	510	240	265
Dutch	7,270	3,695	3,575	720	355	370
Flemish	35	15	25	20	20	0
Frisian	80	35	35	0	0	0
German	10,010	4,810	5,205	2,560	1,305	1,260
Luxembourger	10	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	365	165	200	150	65	90
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	25	15	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,935	940	995	1,015	510	510
Danish	505	230	270	60	10	50
Finnish	335	140	200	40	20	20
Icelandic	90	60	30	305	145	155
Norwegian	470	215	255	400	230	170
Swedish	525	255	270	250	120	130
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	125	65	55	10	10	0
Eastern European origins	5,220	2,640	2,575	2,570	1,270	1,295
Bulgarian	45	15	25	0	0	0
Byelorussian	10	0	10	10	0	0
Czech	305	160	145	90	20	75
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	105	35	65	25	20	0
Estonian	50	20	35	0	0	0
Hungarian	495	220	270	55	25	25
Latvian	60	20	45	15	0	15
Lithuanian	105	60	45	0	0	10
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	2,065	1,075	985	765	390	375
Romanian	190	95	95	35	15	20
Russian	495	275	225	575	290	285
Slovak	195	105	95	50	40	10
Ukrainian	1,675	915	765	1,490	745	745
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	10	10	10	0
Southern European origins	3,925	1,875	2,045	365	155	205
Albanian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	65	35	30	10	0	10
Cypriot	10	10	0	0	0	0
Greek	420	205	210	15	0	10
Italian	2,385	1,160	1,220	215	105	110
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	45	20	30	0	0	0
Maltese	120	50	70	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	280	110	165	60	20	35
Serbian	10	0	10	20	10	15
Sicilian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	55	35	20	0	0	0
Spanish	595	255	340	45	10	35
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	10	0	0	0	10	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	435	200	235	60	30	30
Basque	10	0	10	10	0	0
Jewish	165	70	100	30	15	10
Roma (Gypsy)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	10	10	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	240	110	125	30	15	15
Caribbean origins	430	220	215	45	25	15
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	65	25	35	0	0	0
Bermudan	20	15	10	0	0	0
Carib	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cuban	20	10	10	0	0	0
Dominican	35	20	15	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	15	10	15	0	0	0
Jamaican	125	55	65	25	15	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	25	20	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	80	45	35	0	0	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	10	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	10	10	0	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	35	10	30	15	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	300	140	155	65	25	40
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chilean	40	15	20	10	10	0
Colombian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Costa Rican	15	0	10	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	55	30	25	10	10	0
Hispanic	15	10	10	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	10	0	0	0
Mexican	75	35	40	35	0	30
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	15	10	10
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	25	10	15	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	30	20	10	0	0	0
African origins	390	190	200	50	20	25
Central and West African origins	70	25	45	25	20	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	20	0	20	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	10	10	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	20	15	0	30	20	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	10	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	10	0	0	0
North African origins	65	40	30	0	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	45	20	20	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	130	65	70	20	0	10
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	10	10
Mauritian	35	20	10	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	15	10	10
Somali	10	0	10	0	0	0
South African	75	30	40	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	135	75	55	10	0	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	125	75	45	0	0	0
Asian origins	2,070	985	1,080	285	145	140
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	440	240	195	35	15	15
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	75	30	40	10	15	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	10	10	0	10	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	20	10	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	175	100	75	0	10	10
Palestinian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	100	55	50	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	55	35	25	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	580	305	275	80	45	40
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	480	250	230	75	40	35
Goan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	55	40	15	10	10	10
Punjabi	20	0	15	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	45	20	25	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,060	445	615	170	80	85
Burmese	15	0	10	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	580	280	300	25	15	10
Filipino	320	105	215	80	40	45
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	40	10	25	0	0	0
Japanese	30	10	15	35	10	25
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	35	15	20	10	10	10
Laotian	0	0	10	10	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	20	0	10	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Thai	15	0	10	10	10	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	65	25	40	10	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	155	90	70	10	10	0
Australian	150	75	75	10	10	0
New Zealander	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	42,750	...	...	3,675	...	...
Owner	33,350	...	...	3,405	...	...
Renter	9,405	...	...	275	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	42,750	...	...	3,680	...	...
Condominium	1,725	...	...	115	...	...
Not condominium	41,020	...	...	3,565	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	42,750	...	...	3,680	...	...
No bedrooms	70	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	3,240	...	...	100	...	...
2 bedrooms	10,040	...	...	425	...	...
3 bedrooms	19,365	...	...	1,605	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	10,035	...	...	1,550	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	42,750	...	...	3,675	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	6,930	...	...	220	...	...
5 rooms	6,210	...	...	435	...	...
6 rooms	7,460	...	...	635	...	...
7 rooms	7,205	...	...	540	...	...
8 or more rooms	14,945	...	...	1,850	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.8	...	...	7.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	42,750	...	...	3,675	...	...
One person or fewer per room	42,575	...	...	3,670	...	...
More than 1 person per room	175	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	42,750	...	...	3,680	...	...
Suitable	41,760	...	...	3,645	...	...
Not suitable	985	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	42,750	...	...	3,675	...	...
1960 or before	14,965	...	...	670	...	...
1961 to 1980	11,800	...	...	840	...	...
1981 to 1990	5,410	...	...	430	...	...
1991 to 2000	5,110	...	...	680	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,755	...	...	275	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,915	...	...	385	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,800	...	...	400	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	42,750	...	...	3,680	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	39,435	...	...	3,495	...	...
Major repairs needed	3,310	...	...	185	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	42,750	...	...	3,680	...	...
1 household maintainer	24,640	...	...	1,635	...	...
2 household maintainers	17,665	...	...	2,015	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	450	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	42,750	...	...	3,675	...	...
15 to 24 years	755	...	...	30	...	...
25 to 34 years	3,845	...	...	445	...	...
35 to 44 years	5,625	...	...	720	...	...
45 to 54 years	8,590	...	...	900	...	...
55 to 64 years	9,870	...	...	795	...	...
65 to 74 years	8,085	...	...	525	...	...
75 to 84 years	4,380	...	...	185	...	...
85 years and over	1,595	...	...	65	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	41,840	...	...	3,430	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	32,180	...	...	3,075	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	9,660	...	...	355	...	...
30% to less than 100%	8,920	...	...	320	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	32,500	...	...	3,175	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	57.6	...	...	67.4	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	15.7	...	...	8.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,027	...	...	1,301	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,153	...	...	1,393	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	250,570	...	...	379,128	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	300,250	...	...	418,932	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	9,380	...	...	265	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	16.2	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	48.5	...	...	28.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	865	...	...	719	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	922	...	...	787	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	84,770	41,230	43,540	8,315	4,240	4,075
No certificate, diploma or degree	15,090	7,955	7,135	1,325	760	560
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	25,375	12,460	12,920	2,375	1,175	1,205
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	44,305	20,815	23,485	4,610	2,300	2,315
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	7,090	5,280	1,805	840	675	165
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,445	2,260	1,180	350	225	120
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,640	3,020	625	490	450	40
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	23,395	9,310	14,085	1,600	685	915
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,545	695	845	445	210	235
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	12,280	5,530	6,745	1,730	730	1,005
Bachelor's degree	8,650	3,650	5,005	1,295	555	740
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	805	365	440	160	60	100
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	325	215	110	25	15	0
Master's degree	2,090	1,020	1,070	220	85	135
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	410	280	130	25	10	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	52,000	25,155	26,845	5,735	2,875	2,865
No certificate, diploma or degree	5,545	3,245	2,300	445	300	150
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	15,025	7,725	7,300	1,565	790	785
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	31,430	14,185	17,245	3,725	1,785	1,935
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,610	3,495	1,120	655	510	150
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,175	1,450	725	255	155	100
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,435	2,040	390	395	355	45
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	17,425	6,895	10,530	1,270	560	710
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	905	395	515	340	155	180
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	8,490	3,400	5,090	1,455	565	895
Bachelor's degree	6,150	2,350	3,800	1,095	425	670
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	500	195	310	125	45	80
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	215	125	85	20	10	10
Master's degree	1,395	610	785	195	70	125
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	230	120	110	25	15	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	84,770	41,230	43,540	8,315	4,235	4,075
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	40,465	20,410	20,050	3,695	1,935	1,760
Education	2,740	670	2,070	370	85	280
13. Education	2,740	670	2,070	370	85	285
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,325	590	740	70	20	50
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	305	235	65	10	15	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,025	355	675	60	10	50
Humanities	1,800	840	950	165	55	105
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	150	15	135	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	415	175	245	35	20	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	420	210	210	75	20	55
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	25	0	20	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	90	45	50	10	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	315	185	130	20	0	20
54. History	315	200	115	10	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	70	10	55	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,725	1,390	3,335	355	110	245
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	60	15	45	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	385	135	250	30	0	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,205	120	1,090	65	0	65
22. Legal professions and studies	595	170	425	55	15	40
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	165	0	155	10	10	0
42. Psychology	830	180	650	50	10	40
45. Social sciences	1,480	765	720	140	80	60
Business, management and public administration	8,020	2,650	5,370	895	360	540
30.16 Accounting and computer science	35	0	35	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	820	145	675	90	20	70
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	7,165	2,500	4,655	805	340	470
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,225	610	615	155	85	70
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	505	200	310	50	30	20
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	230	115	120	65	40	25
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	15	0	15
40. Physical sciences	310	215	95	15	10	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	175	80	95	10	10	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,400	820	575	110	55	55
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,115	675	440	105	60	50
25. Library science	85	10	75	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	185	130	50	0	0	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	10	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	9,420	8,945	475	1,015	975	40
04. Architecture and related services	225	160	65	20	15	0
14. Engineering	1,055	940	115	85	80	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,305	2,125	180	195	180	15
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,060	2,010	55	245	250	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,765	2,750	15	370	365	10
48. Precision production	1,015	965	45	95	90	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,390	905	490	415	335	80
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,005	660	345	395	315	80
03. Natural resources and conservation	385	245	140	15	20	0
Health and related fields	8,520	1,330	7,190	785	75	710
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	570	280	290	40	0	40
51. Health professions and related programs	7,890	1,020	6,875	735	70	665
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	65	35	30	10	10	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,740	2,070	1,670	280	155	130
12. Personal and culinary services	1,670	440	1,230	140	30	110
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	50	40	10	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	75	70	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	1,285	900	390	90	70	20
49. Transportation and materials moving	665	620	45	55	55	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	52,000	25,150	26,845	5,735	2,875	2,865
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	20,565	10,970	9,600	2,015	1,085	925
Education	1,645	395	1,255	280	60	220
13. Education	1,645	390	1,250	280	60	220
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	995	455	540	55	10	45
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	205	160	45	10	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	790	295	490	45	0	45
Humanities	1,100	465	630	110	35	75
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	100	0	95	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	185	50	140	25	10	15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	280	120	155	55	15	40
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	25	0	20	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	60	25	40	10	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	190	110	80	15	0	10
54. History	215	145	70	10	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	40	10	35	10	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,600	895	2,705	295	80	210
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	40	10	35	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	300	85	215	25	0	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	995	80	915	50	0	50
22. Legal professions and studies	455	100	360	55	15	40
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	155	10	145	10	0	10
42. Psychology	565	95	475	30	0	30
45. Social sciences	1,085	520	560	115	60	55
Business, management and public administration	5,755	1,745	4,010	755	295	455
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	0	20	0	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	660	100	560	90	20	70
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,075	1,640	3,435	665	275	385
Physical and life sciences and technologies	755	320	435	120	55	65
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	340	125	225	45	30	20
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	135	60	70	50	25	20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	175	105	70	15	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	105	35	70	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,075	640	435	105	50	50
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	915	545	365	105	50	50
25. Library science	40	0	35	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	115	85	30	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,580	6,165	415	810	780	30
04. Architecture and related services	180	115	65	0	0	0
14. Engineering	600	505	100	80	70	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,605	1,440	165	160	150	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,575	1,535	45	190	185	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,980	1,965	10	305	295	10
48. Precision production	635	605	30	80	75	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,030	625	405	320	260	65
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	745	455	290	305	240	65
03. Natural resources and conservation	285	170	120	20	15	0
Health and related fields	6,055	955	5,100	650	55	600
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	455	210	245	40	0	40
51. Health professions and related programs	5,565	725	4,835	600	50	555
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	35	20	20	10	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,850	1,540	1,315	220	100	115
12. Personal and culinary services	1,305	360	945	110	0	100
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	30	20	15	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	30	30	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	965	645	320	70	50	20
49. Transportation and materials moving	520	480	35	40	40	0
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	84,770	41,225	43,535	8,315	4,240	4,075
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	40,465	20,415	20,055	3,700	1,935	1,760
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	44,305	20,815	23,490	4,615	2,300	2,315
Location of study inside Canada	41,315	19,315	22,000	4,420	2,215	2,205
Same as province or territory of residence	37,095	17,290	19,800	3,880	1,900	1,980
Different than province or territory of residence	4,215	2,020	2,195	535	310	225
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,990	1,500	1,485	200	85	115
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,105	555	545	75	40	40
Philippines	125	30	95	15	0	10
India	85	50	40	10	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	815	490	330	20	15	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	85	35	45	15	10	10
France	15	0	15	10	0	0
Other	760	345	415	50	20	35
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	51,995	25,155	26,845	5,735	2,875	2,865
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	20,565	10,965	9,600	2,015	1,085	930
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	31,430	14,185	17,245	3,725	1,790	1,935
Location of study inside Canada	29,685	13,415	16,275	3,555	1,720	1,835
Same as province or territory of residence	27,100	12,220	14,880	3,115	1,465	1,650
Different than province or territory of residence	2,590	1,190	1,395	440	255	190
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,745	775	970	165	65	100
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	750	360	385	60	30	40
Philippines	95	25	70	15	0	15
India	85	45	40	0	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	330	155	175	15	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	80	25	50	15	10	10
France	15	0	15	10	10	0
Other	390	150	235	45	20	30
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	84,765	41,230	43,540	8,315	4,235	4,075
In the labour force	50,805	26,305	24,500	6,120	3,275	2,850
Employed	46,870	24,035	22,835	5,855	3,105	2,750
Unemployed	3,935	2,270	1,665	270	165	100
Not in the labour force	33,960	14,920	19,040	2,195	965	1,225
Participation rate	59.9	63.8	56.3	73.6	77.3	69.9
Employment rate	55.3	58.3	52.4	70.4	73.3	67.5
Unemployment rate	7.7	8.6	6.8	4.4	5.0	3.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	84,765	41,230	43,535	8,310	4,235	4,075
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	31,540	13,805	17,735	1,795	785	1,005
Worked	53,230	27,425	25,805	6,520	3,455	3,070
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	28,820	16,115	12,710	3,905	2,355	1,550
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	24,410	11,310	13,100	2,615	1,095	1,515
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.2	43.4	42.9	44.7	45.1	44.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	50,810	26,310	24,500	6,120	3,275	2,850
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	975	465	515	35	30	10
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	49,830	25,845	23,990	6,090	3,245	2,845
Employee	43,230	21,755	21,470	5,100	2,620	2,480
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	6,605	4,085	2,520	985	625	365
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	50,805	26,310	24,500	6,120	3,270	2,850
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	975	465	515	30	25	10
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	49,830	25,845	23,990	6,090	3,245	2,840
0 Management occupations	5,665	3,545	2,120	1,070	725	340
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	7,050	1,970	5,085	880	220	660
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,625	2,060	570	360	295	65
3 Health occupations	3,800	570	3,230	430	45	385
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	5,135	1,635	3,500	850	305	545
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,145	455	685	100	35	65
6 Sales and service occupations	11,805	4,705	7,105	990	350	640
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	8,615	7,970	640	995	950	45
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,280	1,030	250	245	185	60
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,705	1,900	800	170	140	25
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	50,805	26,310	24,500	6,120	3,270	2,845
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	980	465	510	30	25	10
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	49,835	25,845	23,990	6,090	3,250	2,840
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,665	1,200	465	600	435	165
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	125	120	10	20	20	0
22 Utilities	310	280	25	100	70	25
23 Construction	4,520	4,010	510	565	515	50
31-33 Manufacturing	4,470	3,235	1,235	400	310	85
41 Wholesale trade	1,640	1,135	505	340	270	70
44-45 Retail trade	6,410	2,990	3,415	485	230	260
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,395	1,715	685	270	210	60
51 Information and cultural industries	725	415	310	65	45	25
52 Finance and insurance	1,140	400	745	225	90	135
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	840	425	415	50	40	15
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,310	1,190	1,115	280	120	160
55 Management of companies and enterprises	20	0	10	0	0	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,625	1,490	1,140	170	110	65
61 Educational services	3,045	825	2,220	560	155	405
62 Health care and social assistance	6,665	1,010	5,655	650	75	575
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,230	615	610	155	55	100
72 Accommodation and food services	3,625	1,470	2,155	270	55	215
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,125	1,110	1,020	320	160	155
91 Public administration	3,945	2,215	1,735	555	285	270
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	46,870	24,035	22,835	5,850	3,105	2,750
Worked at home	4,145	2,235	1,910	755	460	295
Worked outside Canada	145	95	50	10	10	0
No fixed workplace address	5,445	3,985	1,460	625	515	110
Worked at usual place	37,135	17,720	19,410	4,465	2,125	2,340
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	37,135	17,720	19,410	4,465	2,125	2,340
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	11,955	5,535	6,415	775	325	445
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	12,450	5,690	6,755	145	55	85
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	12,400	6,290	6,120	3,530	1,715	1,810
Commute to a different province or territory	325	200	125	20	20	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	42,575	21,705	20,870	5,090	2,640	2,455
Car, truck, van - as a driver	36,275	18,805	17,470	4,655	2,450	2,205
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,725	1,150	1,575	180	50	125
Public transit	465	175	285	55	40	15
Walked	2,425	1,120	1,305	145	55	95
Bicycle	210	165	50	20	15	0
Other method	480	295	180	30	25	10
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	42,575	21,710	20,870	5,090	2,640	2,455
Less than 15 minutes	14,410	6,815	7,595	875	455	415
15 to 29 minutes	12,360	6,085	6,270	1,595	795	805
30 to 44 minutes	7,680	4,070	3,610	1,630	860	765
45 to 59 minutes	4,210	2,325	1,890	735	385	350
60 minutes and over	3,925	2,415	1,505	260	145	125
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	42,575	21,710	20,870	5,090	2,640	2,450
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	3,715	2,470	1,245	250	165	80
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	9,930	6,010	3,915	1,210	775	435
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	12,130	6,070	6,060	1,750	940	805
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	7,145	2,750	4,400	1,085	465	620
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,510	1,290	2,220	335	95	245
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	6,150	3,115	3,030	465	200	270
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	54,735	28,125	26,610	6,645	3,510	3,135
Single responses	54,430	28,000	26,440	6,605	3,495	3,110
Official languages	54,390	27,970	26,420	6,580	3,480	3,095
English	54,040	27,875	26,165	6,500	3,455	3,040
French	350	90	255	85	25	60
Non-official languages	45	30	20	25	10	15
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	45	25	20	25	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15	10	10	15	0	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	0	0	15	0	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	0	0
Danish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	0	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Cantonese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	10	0	0	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	300	125	175	40	15	25
English and French	290	120	170	40	10	25
English and non-official language	10	10	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	54,735	28,125	26,605	6,645	3,505	3,140
None	51,980	26,865	25,115	6,365	3,375	2,995
English	265	85	170	65	25	45
French	2,295	1,095	1,205	160	85	75
Non-official language	165	60	105	50	30	20
Aboriginal	10	0	10	0	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	155	60	95	45	25	15
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	30	15	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	97,920	47,875	50,045	10,350	5,300	5,050
Non-movers	87,295	42,785	44,510	9,625	4,955	4,665
Movers	10,625	5,090	5,535	730	345	385
Non-migrants	4,550	2,150	2,400	275	130	145
Migrants	6,075	2,945	3,130	450	215	240
Internal migrants	5,805	2,790	3,010	440	205	230
Intraprovincial migrants	5,125	2,465	2,660	355	145	210
Interprovincial migrants	680	325	350	85	60	25
External migrants	275	150	125	15	10	10
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	94,685	46,265	48,415	9,815	4,970	4,845
Non-movers	64,365	31,655	32,715	6,975	3,610	3,365
Movers	30,320	14,615	15,700	2,835	1,355	1,480
Non-migrants	12,155	5,845	6,310	815	390	425
Migrants	18,165	8,770	9,395	2,020	965	1,055
Internal migrants	17,555	8,455	9,100	1,980	960	1,025
Intraprovincial migrants	15,700	7,555	8,140	1,735	820	910
Interprovincial migrants	1,860	900	955	245	135	110
External migrants	610	315	295	40	10	30