Census Profile, 2016 Census
Nipissing--Timiskaming [Federal electoral district], Ontario and Nunavut [Territory]

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Nipissing--Timiskaming Ontario [Federal electoral district]			Nunavut [Territory]
	Data quality , Nipissing--Timiskaming [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : Nipissing--Timiskaming [Federal electoral district], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Nunavut [Territory]  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	88,813	...	...	35,944	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	90,996	...	...	31,906	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-2.4	...	...	12.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	43,365	...	...	11,433	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	38,224	...	...	9,819	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	6.7	...	...	0.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	13,208.18	...	...	1,877,778.53	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	88,815	43,195	45,615	35,945	18,390	17,550
0 to 14 years	13,175	6,675	6,500	11,685	5,975	5,710
0 to 4 years	4,160	2,155	2,010	4,155	2,130	2,025
5 to 9 years	4,510	2,250	2,255	4,120	2,130	1,985
10 to 14 years	4,510	2,270	2,235	3,415	1,720	1,700
15 to 64 years	57,420	28,305	29,115	22,895	11,710	11,190
15 to 19 years	5,035	2,570	2,460	3,140	1,600	1,535
20 to 24 years	5,235	2,600	2,630	3,045	1,535	1,510
25 to 29 years	5,095	2,590	2,505	3,185	1,610	1,580
30 to 34 years	5,110	2,500	2,610	2,815	1,390	1,425
35 to 39 years	4,765	2,360	2,410	2,385	1,210	1,180
40 to 44 years	5,100	2,485	2,615	2,030	1,065	965
45 to 49 years	5,630	2,770	2,860	2,065	1,055	1,005
50 to 54 years	7,445	3,565	3,880	1,840	955	890
55 to 59 years	7,455	3,685	3,765	1,405	750	655
60 to 64 years	6,555	3,180	3,375	975	535	440
65 years and over	18,220	8,220	10,000	1,360	710	655
65 to 69 years	5,890	2,880	3,015	655	340	310
70 to 74 years	4,230	1,990	2,240	345	180	165
75 to 79 years	3,390	1,510	1,880	205	110	100
80 to 84 years	2,460	1,090	1,370	105	50	50
85 years and over	2,245	745	1,500	55	25	25
85 to 89 years	1,435	525	905	40	20	25
90 to 94 years	635	185	445	10	5	5
95 to 99 years	165	35	130	5	5	5
100 years and over	15	5	15	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.8	15.5	14.2	32.5	32.5	32.5
15 to 64 years	64.7	65.5	63.8	63.7	63.7	63.8
65 years and over	20.5	19.0	21.9	3.8	3.9	3.7
85 years and over	2.5	1.7	3.3	0.2	0.1	0.1
Average age of the population	43.6	42.6	44.6	27.7	27.8	27.5
Median age of the population	45.8	44.7	46.8	25.1	25.2	25.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	38,225	...	...	9,820	...	...
Single-detached house	24,650	...	...	4,355	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	1,940	...	...	110	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	11,365	...	...	5,335	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,270	...	...	875	...	...
Row house	2,000	...	...	2,960	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,915	...	...	175	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	5,070	...	...	1,300	...	...
Other single-attached house	105	...	...	15	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	275	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	38,225	...	...	9,820	...	...
1 person	11,195	...	...	1,855	...	...
2 persons	15,075	...	...	1,890	...	...
3 persons	5,455	...	...	1,495	...	...
4 persons	4,385	...	...	1,545	...	...
5 or more persons	2,115	...	...	3,030	...	...
Number of persons in private households	86,705	...	...	35,580	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	3.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	75,640	36,525	39,115	24,260	12,415	11,840
Married or living common law	44,120	22,050	22,065	12,895	6,480	6,420
Married	34,925	17,475	17,455	6,625	3,350	3,280
Living common law	9,195	4,575	4,615	6,270	3,130	3,140
Not married and not living common law	31,520	14,470	17,045	11,360	5,935	5,425
Never married	18,510	10,050	8,465	9,790	5,345	4,450
Separated	2,830	1,250	1,580	405	185	215
Divorced	4,735	2,040	2,700	440	190	255
Widowed	5,435	1,130	4,310	720	220	505
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	26,030	...	...	8,780	...	...
2 persons	15,340	...	...	2,825	...	...
3 persons	5,135	...	...	2,145	...	...
4 persons	4,030	...	...	1,690	...	...
5 or more persons	1,520	...	...	2,115	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	3.5	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	26,025	...	...	8,780	...	...
Total couple families	21,685	...	...	6,225	...	...
Married couples	17,085	...	...	3,095	...	...
Common-law couples	4,595	...	...	3,135	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,340	...	...	2,550	...	...
Female parent	3,400	...	...	1,820	...	...
Male parent	940	...	...	735	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	21,685	...	...	6,230	...	...
Couples without children	12,590	...	...	1,465	...	...
Couples with children	9,095	...	...	4,760	...	...
1 child	3,915	...	...	1,440	...	...
2 children	3,735	...	...	1,400	...	...
3 or more children	1,445	...	...	1,920	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,340	...	...	2,555	...	...
1 child	2,750	...	...	1,360	...	...
2 children	1,225	...	...	700	...	...
3 or more children	370	...	...	485	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	16,395	7,720	8,670	4,475	2,555	1,915
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	38,225	...	...	9,820	...	...
One-census-family households	24,990	...	...	6,355	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	12,135	...	...	1,065	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	12,855	...	...	5,290	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	510	...	...	1,140	...	...
Non-census-family households	12,720	...	...	2,320	...	...
One-person households	11,195	...	...	1,855	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,525	...	...	470	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	87,550	42,680	44,870	35,690	18,200	17,490
English only	62,590	31,405	31,180	32,065	16,345	15,715
French only	510	210	300	60	35	20
English and French	24,325	11,000	13,320	1,525	795	725
Neither English nor French	125	60	60	2,045	1,025	1,025
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	87,545	42,675	44,865	35,690	18,200	17,490
English	73,535	36,230	37,305	32,990	16,795	16,195
French	13,645	6,295	7,350	580	340	240
English and French	265	110	155	90	50	40
Neither English nor French	105	45	60	2,025	1,015	1,015
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	13,775	6,350	7,425	625	365	260
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	15.7	14.9	16.5	1.8	2.0	1.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	87,550	42,680	44,870	35,695	18,200	17,490
Single responses	86,085	42,005	44,080	34,960	17,830	17,130
Official languages	82,945	40,555	42,390	11,615	6,085	5,530
English	69,000	34,100	34,900	11,020	5,740	5,280
French	13,950	6,450	7,495	595	350	240
Non-official languages	3,140	1,450	1,690	23,345	11,740	11,605
Aboriginal languages	270	120	150	22,610	11,360	11,250
Algonquian languages	260	115	145	15	5	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	150	65	95	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	5	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	10	10	5	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	40	20	20	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	100	30	60	5	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	0	0	5	5	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	105	50	55	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	100	50	55	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	22,600	11,355	11,245
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	495	220	275
Inuktitut	0	0	0	22,070	11,125	10,945
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	10	20
Iroquoian languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	5	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,875	1,335	1,540	735	380	350
Afro-Asiatic languages	50	30	20	75	60	20
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	5	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	55	30	20	60	45	15
Amharic	5	0	0	20	10	5
Arabic	45	25	15	40	30	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	30	15	25	5	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Vietnamese	35	15	20	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	80	15	60	175	65	105
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	5	5	5	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ilocano	5	0	5	20	5	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	65	15	55	135	50	80
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	50	25	25	20	10	10
Kannada	10	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	20	10	15	5	0	0
Tamil	5	5	0	15	10	5
Telugu	15	5	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,190	1,035	1,155	270	145	120
Albanian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	405	180	225	40	30	15
Baltic languages	10	10	5	0	0	0
Latvian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	395	170	220	45	30	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	20	10	10	0	5	0
Croatian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Czech	45	20	20	5	0	0
Macedonian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Polish	140	60	80	15	15	0
Russian	60	20	40	10	5	5
Serbian	5	5	5	5	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	70	30	45	5	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	770	350	420	70	40	30
Afrikaans	10	10	5	0	0	0
Danish	15	5	10	5	5	0
Dutch	170	70	95	15	5	5
Frisian	5	5	0	0	0	0
German	545	250	295	35	20	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	5	10	5	5
Swedish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Greek	45	30	20	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	250	130	120	85	45	45
Indo-Aryan languages	210	110	100	80	40	35
Bengali	10	5	5	25	15	15
Gujarati	45	20	20	5	0	0
Hindi	35	20	20	5	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	5	0	0	0	5
Nepali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	45	25	20	5	5	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	10	5	0	0	5
Urdu	55	25	25	25	15	15
Iranian languages	40	20	20	10	5	5
Kurdish	5	5	0	0	5	0
Pashto	5	5	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	25	10	10	10	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	715	350	365	60	30	30
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	480	240	245	5	5	5
Portuguese	80	40	40	5	5	0
Romanian	30	15	15	10	0	5
Spanish	125	55	70	45	20	25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	5	10	0	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	10	10	0	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	35	20	15	75	50	30
Akan (Twi)	5	0	0	5	5	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	5	0	15	10	5
Swahili	5	0	0	5	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	5	10	10	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	10	5	30	15	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	10	15	20	10	10
American Sign Language	10	0	5	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	215	105	115	50	20	30
Chinese languages	220	105	120	50	20	30
Cantonese	95	45	50	15	5	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	95	40	55	10	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	15	10	20	10	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	10	0	0	5
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	5	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	5	5	0	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	0	5	5	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	140	55	80	20	10	5
Estonian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Finnish	80	30	50	5	5	5
Hungarian	45	25	20	10	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	5
Multiple responses	1,460	675	785	735	370	365
English and French	1,195	550	645	25	10	15
English and non-official language	225	105	115	685	355	335
French and non-official language	20	10	10	10	5	10
English, French and non-official language	20	5	15	10	5	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	87,550	42,680	44,865	35,695	18,200	17,490
Single responses	86,180	42,105	44,080	35,085	17,895	17,185
Official languages	85,180	41,625	43,550	17,030	8,660	8,370
English	79,100	38,890	40,205	16,685	8,470	8,215
French	6,080	2,740	3,345	345	190	155
Non-official languages	1,005	475	530	18,055	9,240	8,815
Aboriginal languages	90	40	55	17,735	9,070	8,665
Algonquian languages	90	40	50	5	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	75	35	40	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	5	5	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	20	10	10	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	45	15	30	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	20	5	10	5	5	0
Algonquin	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	5	10	5	5	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	17,735	9,070	8,665
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	110	45	60
Inuktitut	0	0	0	17,600	9,015	8,590
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	5	0	5	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	915	435	480	320	165	150
Afro-Asiatic languages	20	10	10	30	20	15
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	5	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	15	10	25	15	10
Amharic	0	0	0	15	5	5
Arabic	20	15	10	15	5	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	5	5	120	55	60
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	5	10	110	55	60
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	30	15	20	15	10	5
Kannada	0	0	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	20	10	15	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	15	10	5
Telugu	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	610	290	325	85	50	35
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	100	50	55	10	5	5
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	100	45	50	10	5	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	15	10	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	30	15	20	5	0	0
Russian	30	15	15	5	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	5	0	0	5	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	5	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	180	85	100	5	5	5
Afrikaans	10	5	5	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	25	5	15	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	150	70	80	0	5	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	125	70	60	45	25	20
Indo-Aryan languages	105	55	50	45	25	20
Bengali	5	5	5	20	15	10
Gujarati	20	15	10	0	0	0
Hindi	20	10	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	5	0	5	0	0
Nepali	5	5	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	30	20	10	0	5	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	15	10	10	15	5	5
Iranian languages	25	15	10	5	5	0
Kurdish	10	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	5	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	195	90	110	25	15	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	125	50	75	0	0	0
Portuguese	25	15	10	0	0	0
Romanian	5	0	5	0	5	0
Spanish	40	20	20	15	10	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	5	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	5	20	10	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	0	5	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	5	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	35	20	15	35	20	15
American Sign Language	10	0	5	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	25	20	10	25	15	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	130	65	60	15	5	10
Chinese languages	130	65	60	15	5	10
Cantonese	55	30	30	5	0	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	55	25	25	5	0	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	10	5	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	5	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,360	580	790	610	305	305
English and French	880	360	520	20	10	10
English and non-official language	455	205	255	585	290	295
French and non-official language	5	0	0	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	25	10	15	5	5	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	87,545	42,680	44,865	35,690	18,205	17,490
None	75,950	37,510	38,445	17,430	8,995	8,435
English	3,625	1,640	1,985	9,555	4,885	4,670
French	6,765	2,995	3,765	240	130	110
Non-official language	1,135	505	635	8,425	4,175	4,250
Aboriginal	160	65	95	7,990	3,960	4,025
Non-Aboriginal	975	440	535	435	215	220
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	25	10	15	20	15	10
French and non-official language	40	15	25	15	5	10
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	73,565	35,635	37,930	23,930	12,180	11,755
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	70,940	34,420	36,525	22,435	11,345	11,090
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,276	38,712	27,384	29,743	28,817	30,326
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	70,965	34,420	36,550	22,435	11,345	11,090
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,584	34,847	25,398	28,635	27,517	29,403
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	61,690	30,365	31,325	19,220	9,910	9,315
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,384	37,676	24,494	30,583	31,667	29,517
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	53,380	24,270	29,115	21,890	11,040	10,840
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,240	8,388	8,094	2,524	1,275	4,682
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	49,575	25,445	24,130	18,590	9,605	8,985
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,044	36,630	26,979	29,724	30,603	28,640
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	73,480	35,595	37,880	23,935	12,175	11,755
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	70,740	34,285	36,455	22,435	11,345	11,090
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,455	49,965	35,393	50,689	50,882	50,492
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	70,775	34,285	36,485	22,435	11,345	11,090
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,937	41,395	30,810	43,247	42,937	43,564
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	61,530	30,205	31,325	19,225	9,905	9,310
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,917	49,335	32,800	52,115	53,453	50,693
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	53,545	24,485	29,060	21,885	11,045	10,845
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,072	9,110	9,040	6,191	4,314	8,103
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	49,550	25,245	24,305	18,590	9,605	8,980
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,110	47,994	33,961	51,195	52,454	49,849
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	73,480	35,600	37,885	23,930	12,175	11,755
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	22,495	12,075	10,420	7,580	3,925	3,655
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	51,022	56,576	46,813	90,230	88,548	91,332
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	59,764	66,532	51,923	88,321	89,311	87,259
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	83.9	87.1	79.7	88.1	91.8	84.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	67.2	70.1	63.4	83.7	87.2	80.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	16.1	12.9	20.3	11.9	8.3	15.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	73,565	35,635	37,930	23,930	12,180	11,755
Without total income	2,625	1,220	1,405	1,495	830	665
With total income	70,940	34,420	36,525	22,435	11,345	11,095
Percentage with total income	96.4	96.6	96.3	93.8	93.1	94.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	9,155	3,840	5,320	5,320	3,165	2,155
$10,000 to $19,999	13,555	5,420	8,135	3,350	1,480	1,870
$20,000 to $29,999	10,685	4,515	6,175	2,610	1,135	1,475
$30,000 to $39,999	8,475	3,915	4,560	1,810	840	965
$40,000 to $49,999	7,385	3,685	3,700	1,190	575	610
$50,000 to $59,999	5,785	3,155	2,630	810	400	410
$60,000 to $69,999	4,345	2,585	1,760	730	375	360
$70,000 to $79,999	2,965	1,735	1,230	735	370	365
$80,000 to $89,999	2,230	1,335	900	820	440	380
$90,000 to $99,999	2,015	1,080	930	835	375	460
$100,000 and over	4,335	3,145	1,195	4,230	2,185	2,045
$100,000 to $149,999	3,175	2,235	940	3,215	1,570	1,645
$150,000 and over	1,160	910	250	1,010	615	400
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	73,570	35,635	37,930	23,930	12,180	11,755
Without after-tax income	2,600	1,220	1,380	1,495	835	665
With after-tax income	70,965	34,415	36,550	22,435	11,345	11,095
Percentage with after-tax income	96.5	96.6	96.4	93.8	93.1	94.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	9,515	3,905	5,610	5,335	3,165	2,170
$10,000 to $19,999	14,115	5,660	8,455	3,410	1,530	1,880
$20,000 to $29,999	12,335	5,345	6,995	2,825	1,250	1,570
$30,000 to $39,999	9,905	4,740	5,165	1,920	915	1,005
$40,000 to $49,999	8,370	4,390	3,975	1,270	605	665
$50,000 to $59,999	5,730	3,370	2,355	980	500	485
$60,000 to $69,999	3,765	2,265	1,495	1,015	505	510
$70,000 to $79,999	2,850	1,605	1,240	1,085	555	530
$80,000 and over	4,390	3,140	1,250	4,595	2,315	2,280
$80,000 to $89,999	1,675	1,060	615	1,095	500	590
$90,000 to $99,999	915	655	260	1,025	480	550
$100,000 and over	1,800	1,425	375	2,475	1,335	1,145
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	73,565	35,635	37,930	23,930	12,180	11,755
Without employment income	23,990	10,190	13,800	5,340	2,575	2,770
With employment income	49,575	25,445	24,125	18,590	9,600	8,985
Percentage with employment income	67.4	71.4	63.6	77.7	78.8	76.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	8,115	4,240	3,870	3,930	1,925	2,000
$5,000 to $9,999	4,150	1,810	2,345	1,800	875	925
$10,000 to $19,999	6,365	2,735	3,635	2,150	1,135	1,015
$20,000 to $29,999	5,565	2,460	3,110	1,440	815	620
$30,000 to $39,999	5,115	2,220	2,890	1,025	580	445
$40,000 to $49,999	4,580	2,320	2,255	815	430	380
$50,000 to $59,999	3,915	2,165	1,750	710	350	360
$60,000 to $69,999	2,850	1,740	1,110	655	355	295
$70,000 to $79,999	2,165	1,285	880	680	360	320
$80,000 and over	6,760	4,470	2,285	5,390	2,775	2,615
$80,000 to $89,999	1,765	1,060	705	755	410	345
$90,000 to $99,999	1,735	925	815	805	345	460
$100,000 and over	3,255	2,490	765	3,830	2,020	1,810
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	38,220	...	...	9,820	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	62,326	...	...	97,441	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	55,834	...	...	85,605	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	11,195	...	...	1,855	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,663	...	...	72,960	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,447	...	...	61,184	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	27,030	...	...	7,965	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,738	...	...	102,778	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	70,418	...	...	91,402	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	38,175	...	...	9,815	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	78,670	...	...	115,823	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	66,625	...	...	98,818	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	11,195	...	...	1,855	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,250	...	...	79,545	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,771	...	...	65,262	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	26,980	...	...	7,965	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	95,028	...	...	124,267	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,259	...	...	106,628	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	38,225	...	...	9,820	...	...
Under $5,000	360	...	...	105	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	520	...	...	265	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,495	...	...	205	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,885	...	...	235	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,060	...	...	295	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,680	...	...	300	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,975	...	...	325	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,865	...	...	325	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,735	...	...	340	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,650	...	...	305	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,165	...	...	550	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,780	...	...	520	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,535	...	...	435	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,325	...	...	415	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,025	...	...	410	...	...
$100,000 and over	10,160	...	...	4,795	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,740	...	...	1,070	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,390	...	...	920	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,475	...	...	1,160	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,550	...	...	1,645	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	38,225	...	...	9,820	...	...
Under $5,000	385	...	...	100	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	535	...	...	270	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,500	...	...	210	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,930	...	...	240	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,270	...	...	300	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,930	...	...	325	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,175	...	...	330	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,170	...	...	350	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,060	...	...	340	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,905	...	...	355	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,750	...	...	615	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,190	...	...	590	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,875	...	...	560	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,405	...	...	575	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,920	...	...	565	...	...
$100,000 and over	7,215	...	...	4,100	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,355	...	...	1,200	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,845	...	...	835	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,015	...	...	2,070	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	25,875	...	...	7,705	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,998	...	...	99,421	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	70,526	...	...	88,747	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	4.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	11,870	...	...	1,005	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,885	...	...	162,304	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,514	...	...	136,265	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	9,225	...	...	4,640	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	109,095	...	...	110,476	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	93,958	...	...	98,481	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	5.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	4,075	...	...	1,700	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,243	...	...	53,760	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,543	...	...	52,070	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	25,865	...	...	7,705	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	95,357	...	...	121,531	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	80,350	...	...	104,373	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	11,835	...	...	1,005	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	87,747	...	...	162,943	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,647	...	...	134,556	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	9,255	...	...	4,635	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	122,443	...	...	132,126	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	102,161	...	...	113,780	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,060	...	...	1,700	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	56,375	...	...	72,190	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,258	...	...	64,121	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	14,725	6,975	7,755	2,705	1,580	1,130
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,781	28,550	25,678	61,995	50,048	78,080
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,102	26,312	24,372	54,496	45,227	66,918
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	14,695	6,840	7,855	2,705	1,585	1,130
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	36,527	39,228	34,175	74,013	68,372	81,933
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,652	33,379	30,149	61,196	56,528	67,748
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	86,700	42,290	44,410	35,580	18,135	17,440
In the bottom half of the distribution	46,485	22,015	24,465	19,105	9,740	9,360
In the bottom decile	9,315	4,480	4,840	5,315	2,730	2,590
In the second decile	10,190	4,510	5,680	4,460	2,250	2,210
In the third decile	9,225	4,370	4,860	3,725	1,915	1,815
In the fourth decile	8,795	4,225	4,575	2,865	1,470	1,395
In the fifth decile	8,950	4,435	4,520	2,725	1,380	1,355
In the top half of the distribution	40,225	20,275	19,945	16,475	8,390	8,085
In the sixth decile	8,650	4,310	4,340	2,285	1,195	1,085
In the seventh decile	8,680	4,335	4,340	2,420	1,250	1,175
In the eighth decile	8,250	4,120	4,130	2,555	1,290	1,260
In the ninth decile	8,355	4,260	4,095	3,180	1,635	1,550
In the top decile	6,290	3,245	3,045	6,035	3,020	3,015
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	84,965	41,405	43,560	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	15,715	7,985	7,730	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	4,895	2,520	2,380	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	52,550	25,710	26,840	0	0	0
65 years and over	16,695	7,715	8,980	0	0	0
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	13,495	6,125	7,370	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	2,990	1,525	1,460	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	1,090	540	550	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	8,115	3,745	4,370	0	0	0
65 years and over	2,395	855	1,535	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	15.9	14.8	16.9	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	19.0	19.1	18.9	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	22.3	21.4	23.1	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	15.4	14.6	16.3	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	14.3	11.1	17.1	...	...	...
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	6,265	3,110	3,155	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	1,190	645	545	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	475	250	225	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	4,820	2,380	2,440	0	0	0
65 years and over	255	90	165	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.4	7.5	7.2	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	7.6	8.1	7.1	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	9.7	9.9	9.5	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	9.2	9.3	9.1	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	1.5	1.2	1.8	...	...	...
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	86,630	42,270	44,360	35,580	18,135	17,445
Official languages	86,465	42,190	44,275	33,535	17,120	16,420
English	85,970	41,985	43,980	33,485	17,080	16,400
French	24,550	10,980	13,565	1,565	820	745
Non-official languages	4,415	2,085	2,330	28,440	14,375	14,065
Aboriginal languages	495	210	290	27,345	13,815	13,530
Algonquian languages	470	195	275	30	15	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	235	85	150	15	10	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	15	10	10	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	10	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	95	30	60	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	125	45	80	15	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	10	10	0	0	10	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	245	120	130	10	0	0
Algonquin	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	235	115	120	10	10	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	10	10	10	10	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	10	10	0	10	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	10	10	10	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	27,320	13,805	13,520
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	1,135	525	615
Inuktitut	0	0	0	26,215	13,305	12,910
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	20
Iroquoian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	10	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dakota	10	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,930	1,885	2,045	1,235	625	605
Afro-Asiatic languages	115	70	45	120	80	40
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	25	15	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	25	15	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	110	70	40	85	60	30
Amharic	0	0	0	20	20	0
Arabic	95	65	30	55	45	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	15	0	10	10	10	10
Maltese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	55	20	35	10	10	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	55	25	35	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	85	0	80	215	80	130
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cebuano	20	0	20	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	15	10	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	10	0	10	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	70	0	70	200	80	125
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	10	10	15	0	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	50	20	25	20	10	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	10	0	20	15	0
Telugu	45	20	25	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,090	1,535	1,555	565	290	275
Albanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	460	225	230	75	40	35
Baltic languages	20	15	0	0	0	0
Latvian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	440	205	230	75	45	35
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bulgarian	10	0	0	10	10	0
Croatian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Czech	30	0	25	0	10	0
Macedonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	155	75	85	25	15	10
Russian	130	65	70	35	15	20
Serbian	10	10	0	10	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	0	15	0	0	0
Ukrainian	85	40	40	10	0	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	25	20	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	15	10	10	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	925	450	475	150	70	75
Afrikaans	30	20	10	15	10	10
Danish	10	10	0	15	0	0
Dutch	195	105	95	15	0	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	680	325	350	105	50	55
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	20	10	15	10	0	0
Swedish	10	0	10	10	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	60	40	20	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	325	160	160	100	55	45
Indo-Aryan languages	285	135	145	95	50	40
Bengali	15	0	10	30	15	15
Gujarati	40	20	20	10	0	0
Hindi	145	60	85	30	20	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	10	10	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	65	25	35	15	10	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Urdu	75	45	30	35	20	15
Iranian languages	40	25	15	10	10	0
Kurdish	25	20	10	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	10	10	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,375	670	705	255	125	130
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	740	370	375	40	20	20
Portuguese	145	80	60	10	10	0
Romanian	30	15	15	10	0	0
Spanish	525	230	295	210	105	105
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	40	20	20	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	20	10	10	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	45	25	20	110	70	40
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	0	10
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	10	0	10	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	20	15	0
Swahili	15	0	10	20	15	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	10	0	15	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	20	15	10	50	35	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	65	25	45	135	60	75
American Sign Language	20	0	20	70	35	40
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	45	20	25	70	30	40
Sino-Tibetan languages	265	125	140	80	40	40
Chinese languages	265	125	140	75	40	40
Cantonese	165	85	80	25	10	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	90	45	50	30	10	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	30	10	20	30	15	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	10	10	0	0	10
Lao	0	0	10	0	0	0
Thai	0	10	0	0	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	10	0	10	0	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	0	10	10	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	120	45	75	20	10	10
Estonian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Finnish	80	25	60	10	10	0
Hungarian	25	20	10	10	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	15	10	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	86,630	42,270	44,365	35,580	18,140	17,440
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	85,660	41,845	43,820	35,285	17,990	17,290
Canadian citizens aged under 18	16,115	8,195	7,920	13,480	6,915	6,560
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	69,545	33,650	35,895	21,805	11,080	10,725
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	970	425	540	300	145	155
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	86,630	42,270	44,365	35,580	18,140	17,445
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	82,580	40,405	42,175	34,600	17,630	16,980
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,945	1,825	2,120	915	485	435
Before 1981	2,285	1,060	1,230	155	95	55
1981 to 1990	375	190	180	100	60	40
1991 to 2000	420	155	265	160	85	75
2001 to 2010	620	305	320	335	170	165
2001 to 2005	240	110	130	165	90	70
2006 to 2010	385	190	190	175	80	95
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	245	115	125	165	75	90
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	100	40	65	55	25	35
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,945	1,825	2,120	920	485	430
Under 5 years	730	370	360	100	50	55
5 to 14 years	860	435	425	160	95	65
15 to 24 years	940	360	580	165	85	75
25 to 44 years	1,305	620	685	435	225	215
45 years and over	115	40	75	55	35	25
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,950	1,825	2,125	920	485	430
Americas	725	345	380	160	75	85
Brazil	0	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	15	10	10	0	0	0
El Salvador	10	10	0	0	0	0
Guyana	20	15	0	10	0	0
Haiti	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	25	0	15	25	10	15
Mexico	25	10	20	0	10	0
Peru	0	0	10	10	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	20	15	0	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	520	255	270	65	30	35
Other places of birth in Americas	75	35	35	45	25	25
Europe	2,310	1,060	1,250	195	120	70
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	10	0	0	0
France	50	15	30	10	0	10
Germany	365	185	185	25	15	10
Greece	30	20	10	0	0	0
Hungary	25	20	10	0	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	30	10	20	0	0	0
Italy	310	160	150	10	0	10
Netherlands	130	70	60	10	0	0
Poland	85	30	50	15	10	0
Portugal	55	30	25	0	10	0
Romania	30	15	15	10	0	0
Russian Federation	55	15	35	10	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	20	10	10	10	0	0
Ukraine	35	25	15	10	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	860	365	495	80	50	30
Other places of birth in Europe	225	80	145	30	15	10
Africa	155	90	60	190	110	80
Algeria	0	10	0	0	0	0
Egypt	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kenya	10	10	0	0	0	10
Morocco	0	0	10	10	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	30	10	15
Somalia	0	0	0	10	10	0
South Africa, Republic of	40	20	20	10	10	10
Other places of birth in Africa	80	55	25	105	60	40
Asia	720	315	405	370	175	195
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	0	10	25	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	180	75	110	20	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	15	10	10	10	10	0
India	180	85	95	30	15	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	10	10	0	0
Iraq	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	10	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	10	10	0	10
Lebanon	20	15	10	15	15	0
Pakistan	55	30	25	30	15	15
Philippines	70	0	70	185	75	110
Sri Lanka	10	0	0	10	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	30	20	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	60	35	30	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	35	25	15	35	15	20
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	40	15	25	10	10	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	245	115	125	165	75	90
Americas	20	15	0	35	15	15
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	10
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	10	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	10	10	15	0	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	0	10	10	0
Europe	20	10	10	10	0	10
France	0	0	0	10	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	10	0	10	0	0
Africa	15	15	10	45	25	20
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	10	0	10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	10	10	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	10
Morocco	0	0	0	0	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	0	0	10	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	180	80	100	75	30	45
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	0	15	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	45	25	25	10	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	10	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	25	0	30	50	20	30
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	25	15	10	0	0	10
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	86,630	42,265	44,360	35,580	18,135	17,440
First generationCensus data footnote 69	4,385	2,020	2,365	1,025	530	495
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	9,145	4,510	4,635	925	480	445
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	73,105	35,740	37,365	33,630	17,125	16,500
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,725	805	915	770	390	380
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	730	360	370	430	210	220
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	320	230	95	230	115	115
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	410	130	275	195	90	110
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	800	335	470	235	115	120
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	185	110	75	105	65	35
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	15	10	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	86,630	42,270	44,360	35,580	18,140	17,445
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	10,350	5,075	5,275	30,555	15,415	15,140
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	9,815	4,790	5,025	30,495	15,385	15,105
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	5,975	2,850	3,125	190	90	100
Métis	3,795	1,910	1,880	165	85	75
Inuk (Inuit)	45	25	15	30,135	15,205	14,925
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	195	100	90	55	20	30
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	340	185	155	10	10	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	76,285	37,195	39,090	5,025	2,725	2,300
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	86,635	42,265	44,365	35,580	18,140	17,440
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	4,495	2,100	2,395	165	75	90
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	82,140	40,170	41,970	35,410	18,060	17,355
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	86,635	42,270	44,365	35,580	18,135	17,445
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	2,535	1,200	1,335	25,215	12,745	12,470
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	2,475	1,165	1,315	25,025	12,665	12,365
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	2,020	940	1,075	100	50	55
Métis single ancestry	450	210	235	40	15	25
Inuit single ancestry	10	10	0	24,890	12,600	12,290
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	60	40	20	190	85	110
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	40	20	20	0	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	15	15	0	165	70	95
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	9,195	4,350	4,850	5,205	2,595	2,610
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	8,890	4,185	4,700	4,985	2,495	2,495
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	5,785	2,710	3,075	255	140	120
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,045	1,460	1,585	65	40	25
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	60	20	40	4,665	2,315	2,355
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	310	165	150	215	100	115
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	280	150	130	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	10	15	160	75	85
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	55	25	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	74,895	36,720	38,180	5,160	2,795	2,365
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	86,635	42,265	44,360	35,580	18,135	17,440
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,105	990	1,110	905	450	460
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	505	260	245	115	60	55
Chinese	445	205	245	75	30	45
Black	420	230	190	330	180	150
Filipino	100	15	85	230	95	135
Latin American	140	65	75	40	20	20
Arab	60	35	25	40	30	10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	110	50	55	30	10	15
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	20	10	0	10	0	10
Korean	30	10	20	10	10	10
Japanese	75	25	50	10	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	100	45	50	20	10	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	110	45	70	10	10	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	84,530	41,280	43,250	34,670	17,685	16,985
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	86,630	42,270	44,365	35,580	18,140	17,445
North American Aboriginal origins	11,730	5,550	6,185	30,420	15,340	15,075
First Nations (North American Indian)	8,175	3,850	4,325	690	345	350
Inuit	115	60	55	29,950	15,095	14,855
Métis	3,820	1,845	1,975	185	95	95
Other North American origins	39,155	18,980	20,175	1,815	960	860
Acadian	110	60	50	105	50	55
American	745	370	375	230	120	110
Canadian	38,495	18,635	19,865	1,305	685	630
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	10	10	0
Newfoundlander	115	65	55	125	70	50
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ontarian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Québécois	105	65	40	50	40	15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	64,365	31,275	33,090	8,315	4,345	3,975
British Isles origins	44,290	21,565	22,725	5,815	3,015	2,790
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	25,040	12,155	12,885	1,625	825	800
Irish	19,445	9,230	10,210	1,745	895	850
Manx	20	10	15	10	0	0
Scottish	17,955	8,755	9,205	3,265	1,695	1,575
Welsh	1,465	710	750	160	85	80
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	2,240	1,060	1,175	355	200	150
French origins	26,530	12,540	13,990	1,485	785	700
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	10	0	10
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	26,530	12,535	13,985	1,475	780	695
Western European origins (except French origins)	13,165	6,255	6,910	975	470	505
Austrian	395	175	225	35	25	15
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	240	100	135	30	20	15
Dutch	2,800	1,430	1,370	190	90	105
Flemish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10,280	4,780	5,500	745	355	390
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	450	195	255	20	0	10
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	10	10	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	2,685	1,330	1,355	675	335	340
Danish	480	220	255	290	145	150
Finnish	815	405	410	50	25	25
Icelandic	125	35	85	30	10	25
Norwegian	605	340	270	145	70	80
Swedish	725	365	360	115	65	55
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	125	60	70	85	45	40
Eastern European origins	5,180	2,600	2,580	515	260	255
Bulgarian	45	10	35	10	10	0
Byelorussian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Czech	135	60	75	15	0	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	85	40	45	0	0	0
Estonian	105	60	50	10	0	0
Hungarian	415	220	195	45	20	25
Latvian	65	35	30	10	0	10
Lithuanian	135	70	65	0	0	0
Moldovan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	2,215	1,150	1,065	145	90	55
Romanian	215	130	85	20	10	15
Russian	530	235	300	100	60	40
Slovak	85	60	25	15	10	0
Ukrainian	1,705	800	900	190	90	100
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	20	10	15	30	15	15
Southern European origins	5,800	2,810	2,990	420	215	205
Albanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	125	55	70	10	10	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	320	155	160	20	10	0
Italian	4,545	2,215	2,325	175	95	85
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	45	20	30	0	0	0
Maltese	55	30	25	0	10	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	390	215	175	115	60	55
Serbian	15	10	10	0	0	10
Sicilian	20	20	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	40	15	25	0	0	0
Spanish	315	135	185	75	35	40
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	80	30	55	10	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	0	0	10	0	0
Other European origins	295	175	120	345	190	155
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	100	55	50	30	20	15
Roma (Gypsy)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	170	110	60	305	170	140
Caribbean origins	360	190	175	95	50	45
Antiguan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	10	0	10	10	10	0
Bermudan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cuban	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	10	10	0	10	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	10	0	10	0	0
Jamaican	195	100	90	40	20	20
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	10	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	40	25	15	10	10	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	20	10	10	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	55	40	15	15	10	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	15	0	10	10	0	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	355	145	215	65	30	35
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	15	0	10	10	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Brazilian	20	10	0	0	0	0
Chilean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Colombian	25	10	20	10	0	10
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	20	15	0	10	10	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	60	15	45	10	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	135	40	90	10	10	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Salvadorean	20	20	10	10	10	10
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	20	0	15	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	0	10	10	0	0
African origins	375	200	175	465	255	210
Central and West African origins	75	55	20	65	35	30
Akan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	25	20	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ivorian	35	30	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	20	10	0	20	15	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	10	0
Togolese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	0	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	10	0	0
North African origins	70	35	35	30	15	10
Algerian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	10	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	25	10	10	15	0	10
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	20	10	10	10	10	0
Sudanese	25	10	10	0	10	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	70	30	40	80	60	25
Afrikaner	0	0	0	10	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	10	0	10
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	30	15	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	0	0
South African	50	20	30	10	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	15	0	15	15	10	10
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	10
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other African origins	155	80	80	285	145	140
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	25	10	20	50	25	25
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	125	70	65	240	120	120
Asian origins	1,800	800	1,000	615	280	335
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	300	150	145	100	60	40
Afghan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	10	10	0
Armenian	20	20	0	10	0	0
Assyrian	10	0	15	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	50	30	20	20	15	0
Iraqi	10	0	0	10	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	10
Kurd	25	20	10	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	130	60	80	40	20	15
Palestinian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	15	10	10	15	10	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	595	280	310	130	65	65
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bengali	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	470	225	245	65	35	35
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	75	40	35	15	10	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	10	10	10	10	0	10
Tamil	15	0	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	30	10	20	15	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	920	365	555	385	155	225
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	570	255	315	115	50	70
Filipino	145	20	120	245	100	145
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	10	0	10	0	0
Japanese	85	30	55	15	0	10
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	15	10	0	0
Laotian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malaysian	15	0	10	10	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	0	10	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	110	55	55	10	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oceania origins	110	45	65	15	0	0
Australian	80	35	40	10	0	0
New Zealander	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	30	10	20	0	0	0
Fijian	15	10	0	0	0	10
Hawaiian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	38,175	...	...	9,820	...	...
Owner	26,325	...	...	1,960	...	...
Renter	11,790	...	...	7,860	...	...
Band housing	60	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	38,180	...	...	9,820	...	...
Condominium	1,410	...	...	265	...	...
Not condominium	36,765	...	...	9,555	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	38,180	...	...	9,820	...	...
No bedrooms	140	...	...	25	...	...
1 bedroom	4,405	...	...	1,365	...	...
2 bedrooms	8,925	...	...	3,835	...	...
3 bedrooms	14,180	...	...	3,100	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	10,530	...	...	1,495	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	38,175	...	...	9,820	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	8,145	...	...	4,865	...	...
5 rooms	5,335	...	...	2,515	...	...
6 rooms	5,985	...	...	1,435	...	...
7 rooms	5,280	...	...	625	...	...
8 or more rooms	13,425	...	...	380	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.6	...	...	4.6	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	38,175	...	...	9,820	...	...
One person or fewer per room	37,985	...	...	7,650	...	...
More than 1 person per room	190	...	...	2,170	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	38,175	...	...	9,815	...	...
Suitable	37,310	...	...	6,785	...	...
Not suitable	860	...	...	3,035	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	38,175	...	...	9,820	...	...
1960 or before	11,705	...	...	170	...	...
1961 to 1980	13,845	...	...	2,150	...	...
1981 to 1990	5,395	...	...	1,995	...	...
1991 to 2000	3,560	...	...	2,095	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,170	...	...	860	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,445	...	...	1,285	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,060	...	...	1,260	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	38,180	...	...	9,820	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	35,005	...	...	7,255	...	...
Major repairs needed	3,170	...	...	2,560	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	38,180	...	...	9,820	...	...
1 household maintainer	23,010	...	...	6,830	...	...
2 household maintainers	14,525	...	...	2,780	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	640	...	...	205	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	38,175	...	...	9,820	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,240	...	...	400	...	...
25 to 34 years	4,900	...	...	2,480	...	...
35 to 44 years	5,210	...	...	2,370	...	...
45 to 54 years	7,455	...	...	2,285	...	...
55 to 64 years	8,060	...	...	1,460	...	...
65 to 74 years	6,195	...	...	610	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,800	...	...	180	...	...
85 years and over	1,320	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	37,290	...	...	9,810	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	27,675	...	...	9,240	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	9,615	...	...	570	...	...
30% to less than 100%	8,755	...	...	465	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	25,650	...	...	1,955	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	59.5	...	...	60.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	15.8	...	...	7.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,089	...	...	1,497	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,186	...	...	1,700	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	234,897	...	...	300,924	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	267,106	...	...	352,070	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	11,670	...	...	7,860	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	18.2	...	...	83.5	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	47.8	...	...	5.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	851	...	...	281	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	884	...	...	736	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	73,480	35,600	37,885	23,935	12,175	11,755
No certificate, diploma or degree	14,835	7,520	7,310	12,140	6,175	5,960
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	19,220	9,465	9,755	3,615	1,825	1,785
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	39,425	18,610	20,820	8,175	4,170	4,010
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,355	4,690	1,665	1,840	1,450	385
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,200	2,105	1,095	1,140	835	305
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,150	2,585	565	695	615	80
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	20,700	8,765	11,935	3,580	1,530	2,050
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,100	455	645	215	95	125
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	11,275	4,700	6,575	2,545	1,095	1,445
Bachelor's degree	8,265	3,230	5,030	1,680	710	970
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	765	310	450	90	45	45
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	335	250	90	25	10	15
Master's degree	1,640	740	900	700	305	395
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	270	170	100	50	25	20
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	46,465	22,645	23,820	16,485	8,395	8,090
No certificate, diploma or degree	5,460	3,110	2,350	6,750	3,435	3,315
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	11,810	6,200	5,605	2,405	1,265	1,140
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	29,200	13,335	15,865	7,325	3,690	3,635
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,005	2,965	1,045	1,595	1,255	335
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,030	1,360	670	995	725	265
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,980	1,605	375	600	530	70
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	15,955	6,685	9,275	3,185	1,345	1,840
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	670	295	375	200	85	115
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	8,560	3,395	5,165	2,355	1,005	1,345
Bachelor's degree	6,260	2,365	3,895	1,545	645	895
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	625	245	380	75	40	40
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	230	165	65	25	10	15
Master's degree	1,225	495	735	665	295	375
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	220	130	95	45	25	20
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	73,480	35,595	37,885	23,930	12,180	11,755
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	34,050	16,990	17,065	15,755	8,005	7,745
Education	3,020	775	2,245	1,005	290	715
13. Education	3,020	780	2,245	1,010	295	715
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,045	530	510	195	110	85
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	240	185	65	35	25	0
50. Visual and performing arts	800	355	450	160	85	75
Humanities	1,455	600	860	370	155	210
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	65	20	40	105	15	85
23. English language and literature/letters	410	115	290	60	15	45
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	335	135	200	75	35	40
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	155	100	55	25	15	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	150	80	70	40	30	10
54. History	265	130	140	60	40	25
55. French language and literature/letters	65	10	55	10	10	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,955	1,185	2,770	1,010	320	690
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	50	15	40	180	45	135
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	335	120	215	50	25	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	995	105	885	310	20	290
22. Legal professions and studies	555	175	375	130	60	70
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	95	15	80	25	0	25
42. Psychology	765	200	565	60	25	35
45. Social sciences	1,165	555	605	250	140	110
Business, management and public administration	7,400	2,525	4,875	1,655	555	1,105
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	10	0	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,205	255	950	210	55	155
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,185	2,270	3,915	1,445	500	950
Physical and life sciences and technologies	810	405	400	210	110	100
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	435	190	245	70	30	35
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	140	75	65	70	35	40
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	150	105	45	30	15	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	80	35	40	40	30	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	975	650	325	175	105	70
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	785	565	225	140	90	50
25. Library science	45	0	40	10	10	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	145	80	65	20	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,660	8,065	590	1,620	1,475	145
04. Architecture and related services	140	105	35	45	30	15
14. Engineering	740	605	130	105	90	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,130	1,945	185	310	255	50
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,770	1,690	85	715	680	40
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,530	2,450	80	365	350	15
48. Precision production	1,350	1,265	80	75	75	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	950	680	265	215	155	60
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	285	205	85	15	10	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	660	475	185	195	150	50
Health and related fields	7,630	1,270	6,360	750	195	560
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	520	265	260	110	65	40
51. Health professions and related programs	7,020	935	6,080	645	125	520
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	90	75	20	0	0	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,530	1,920	1,610	980	710	270
12. Personal and culinary services	1,570	355	1,215	315	110	205
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	15	10	10	0	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	70	70	10	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	1,065	745	320	160	130	30
49. Transportation and materials moving	805	735	70	505	465	40
Other	0	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	46,470	22,650	23,825	16,480	8,395	8,090
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	17,270	9,310	7,960	9,155	4,700	4,455
Education	1,945	490	1,450	905	260	650
13. Education	1,945	495	1,455	905	260	650
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	805	405	400	170	95	75
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	185	135	50	30	25	10
50. Visual and performing arts	625	270	350	140	75	70
Humanities	915	365	550	320	130	190
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	55	20	35	95	15	75
23. English language and literature/letters	265	75	195	60	15	45
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	200	85	120	60	30	40
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	70	40	30	20	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	95	50	50	30	25	10
54. History	180	105	80	45	35	20
55. French language and literature/letters	30	0	25	0	10	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,190	865	2,325	900	280	615
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	45	15	35	140	40	100
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	265	95	170	50	25	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	825	85	740	280	20	265
22. Legal professions and studies	465	120	345	120	55	65
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	80	10	70	25	10	20
42. Psychology	615	150	460	55	15	35
45. Social sciences	895	395	500	230	125	105
Business, management and public administration	5,820	1,920	3,900	1,510	495	1,015
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	10	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,020	205	815	190	50	140
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,785	1,710	3,075	1,325	450	875
Physical and life sciences and technologies	575	280	295	185	95	90
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	300	130	170	65	30	30
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	110	60	50	65	25	35
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	105	65	40	30	15	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	50	25	25	30	25	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	800	525	280	160	95	65
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	660	475	185	135	85	50
25. Library science	35	10	30	10	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	110	45	60	20	10	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,060	5,610	450	1,410	1,285	125
04. Architecture and related services	95	65	25	45	25	15
14. Engineering	525	425	95	100	80	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,560	1,415	140	275	230	45
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,170	1,095	70	635	595	35
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,715	1,670	50	305	290	10
48. Precision production	995	940	55	60	60	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	695	475	220	190	140	55
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	180	120	55	15	10	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	520	360	160	175	135	45
Health and related fields	5,710	945	4,765	690	180	510
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	425	190	230	100	65	35
51. Health professions and related programs	5,215	695	4,520	590	115	480
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	70	55	15	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,685	1,455	1,230	865	625	245
12. Personal and culinary services	1,150	270	880	280	100	185
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	30	30	0	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	860	580	280	140	115	30
49. Transportation and materials moving	630	560	70	445	410	35
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	73,480	35,600	37,880	23,930	12,175	11,755
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	34,055	16,990	17,065	15,755	8,005	7,745
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	39,430	18,610	20,820	8,175	4,170	4,010
Location of study inside Canada	37,960	17,835	20,125	7,645	3,900	3,745
Same as province or territory of residence	36,115	16,935	19,185	3,330	1,485	1,850
Different than province or territory of residence	1,850	905	945	4,310	2,415	1,895
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,470	770	690	535	270	265
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	500	320	180	120	60	55
Philippines	45	0	45	135	45	85
India	110	45	60	20	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	275	155	115	70	40	30
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	25	10	10	10	0	0
France	10	0	10	10	0	0
Other	505	245	265	180	105	75
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	46,470	22,645	23,825	16,480	8,395	8,090
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,265	9,310	7,960	9,155	4,700	4,455
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	29,200	13,335	15,865	7,325	3,690	3,635
Location of study inside Canada	28,250	12,860	15,390	6,840	3,445	3,390
Same as province or territory of residence	26,980	12,235	14,745	2,975	1,290	1,680
Different than province or territory of residence	1,270	620	650	3,860	2,150	1,710
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	945	475	470	490	245	240
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	300	175	120	105	55	45
Philippines	35	0	40	120	40	80
India	85	35	50	20	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	135	75	60	60	35	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	25	10	10	10	0	0
France	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other	365	180	185	170	95	75
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	73,480	35,600	37,885	23,935	12,180	11,755
In the labour force	43,410	21,935	21,475	16,340	8,515	7,820
Employed	39,370	19,505	19,870	12,820	6,430	6,395
Unemployed	4,035	2,430	1,610	3,515	2,090	1,425
Not in the labour force	30,070	13,665	16,410	7,590	3,660	3,935
Participation rate	59.1	61.6	56.7	68.3	69.9	66.5
Employment rate	53.6	54.8	52.4	53.6	52.8	54.4
Unemployment rate	9.3	11.1	7.5	21.5	24.5	18.2
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	73,480	35,595	37,885	23,935	12,175	11,755
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	27,675	12,365	15,310	7,420	3,600	3,815
Worked	45,805	23,235	22,570	16,515	8,575	7,935
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	22,890	12,305	10,585	7,760	4,035	3,720
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	22,920	10,930	11,985	8,755	4,540	4,215
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.2	42.1	42.2	38.0	37.6	38.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	43,405	21,935	21,475	16,335	8,520	7,825
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	865	435	430	1,385	740	650
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	42,540	21,500	21,040	14,955	7,780	7,170
Employee	38,400	18,970	19,425	14,505	7,485	7,020
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	4,145	2,525	1,620	445	295	150
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	43,410	21,935	21,475	16,340	8,515	7,825
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	865	430	430	1,390	735	650
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	42,545	21,500	21,040	14,955	7,780	7,170
0 Management occupations	4,195	2,545	1,655	1,400	850	550
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	5,950	1,560	4,390	2,205	610	1,590
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,240	1,810	425	455	355	100
3 Health occupations	3,645	640	3,010	450	65	385
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	5,795	1,960	3,835	3,310	1,045	2,265
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	875	340	540	570	285	285
6 Sales and service occupations	10,685	4,260	6,420	3,505	1,690	1,815
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	7,010	6,525	480	2,565	2,435	130
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,060	945	120	300	275	15
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,080	920	160	205	165	45
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	43,410	21,935	21,475	16,340	8,515	7,820
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	865	435	430	1,385	735	650
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	42,540	21,500	21,045	14,955	7,780	7,175
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	500	340	160	155	145	15
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	1,250	1,065	190	595	440	160
22 Utilities	490	385	100	285	240	40
23 Construction	3,195	2,830	365	930	815	115
31-33 Manufacturing	2,215	1,810	400	150	100	50
41 Wholesale trade	925	690	225	105	80	25
44-45 Retail trade	5,890	2,650	3,240	1,720	835	885
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,230	1,700	535	795	625	175
51 Information and cultural industries	565	300	265	195	110	85
52 Finance and insurance	1,030	385	645	115	30	75
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	660	435	230	495	335	165
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,935	1,015	925	290	155	135
55 Management of companies and enterprises	20	15	10	10	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,865	1,050	810	385	245	135
61 Educational services	3,750	1,140	2,610	1,840	520	1,315
62 Health care and social assistance	6,695	1,180	5,510	1,245	220	1,030
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	790	400	395	285	175	110
72 Accommodation and food services	3,120	1,120	2,005	565	220	345
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,990	930	1,060	460	255	205
91 Public administration	3,430	2,080	1,350	4,345	2,240	2,105
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	39,370	19,500	19,870	12,820	6,425	6,395
Worked at home	2,140	1,040	1,100	385	215	170
Worked outside Canada	95	80	15	10	0	0
No fixed workplace address	4,460	3,255	1,200	945	815	135
Worked at usual place	32,675	15,120	17,550	11,485	5,395	6,090
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	32,675	15,120	17,555	11,485	5,395	6,090
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	22,425	9,870	12,550	11,050	5,110	5,940
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	5,755	2,725	3,030	350	235	120
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	3,965	2,105	1,860	30	20	10
Commute to a different province or territory	535	420	110	50	35	20
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	37,130	18,380	18,755	12,430	6,210	6,225
Car, truck, van - as a driver	29,665	14,940	14,725	3,605	2,135	1,470
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,740	1,125	1,610	2,225	1,045	1,175
Public transit	1,195	440	755	105	50	50
Walked	2,565	1,180	1,385	5,495	2,395	3,100
Bicycle	375	290	85	20	15	10
Other method	595	400	195	995	565	430
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	37,130	18,375	18,755	12,430	6,210	6,225
Less than 15 minutes	17,295	8,140	9,160	10,585	5,255	5,330
15 to 29 minutes	12,930	6,215	6,720	1,330	625	705
30 to 44 minutes	4,060	2,115	1,945	145	60	80
45 to 59 minutes	1,270	710	565	60	45	20
60 minutes and over	1,570	1,200	370	315	230	85
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	37,130	18,380	18,755	12,430	6,210	6,220
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,740	1,235	505	135	110	25
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	5,565	3,410	2,160	580	425	160
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	12,045	6,290	5,755	2,060	1,365	690
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	8,915	3,330	5,580	6,595	2,860	3,735
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,275	1,200	2,080	1,545	765	780
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	5,580	2,910	2,670	1,510	685	830
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	47,150	23,850	23,295	17,000	8,780	8,215
Single responses	46,000	23,390	22,610	16,715	8,635	8,080
Official languages	45,905	23,340	22,570	12,215	6,465	5,745
English	44,195	22,780	21,415	12,145	6,430	5,710
French	1,715	560	1,155	70	40	35
Non-official languages	90	55	35	4,500	2,170	2,330
Aboriginal languages	10	10	0	4,475	2,155	2,320
Algonquian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	4,475	2,160	2,320
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	25	10	20
Inuktitut	0	0	0	4,450	2,155	2,300
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	80	50	35	15	0	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	20	0	15	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	0	10	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	15	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	10	0	0	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	10	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	40	25	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages	40	25	20	0	0	0
Cantonese	30	25	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,145	460	690	285	145	140
English and French	1,105	435	670	15	10	10
English and non-official language	25	20	10	270	135	135
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	47,145	23,850	23,295	17,000	8,780	8,220
None	40,455	20,915	19,540	7,360	4,060	3,295
English	1,005	345	660	3,665	1,705	1,960
French	5,470	2,465	3,005	355	210	140
Non-official language	180	105	75	5,560	2,770	2,785
Aboriginal	45	30	20	5,520	2,760	2,765
Non-Aboriginal	135	85	55	40	10	25
English and French	0	0	0	10	10	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	40	20	15	55	25	30
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	85,845	41,860	43,985	34,880	17,750	17,125
Non-movers	74,455	36,360	38,095	29,485	15,105	14,375
Movers	11,395	5,495	5,895	5,400	2,640	2,750
Non-migrants	6,630	3,190	3,445	3,560	1,760	1,800
Migrants	4,760	2,310	2,450	1,835	885	955
Internal migrants	4,600	2,235	2,365	1,785	865	925
Intraprovincial migrants	4,085	1,950	2,135	795	380	415
Interprovincial migrants	515	280	235	990	480	510
External migrants	160	75	85	50	20	30
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	82,540	40,050	42,495	31,435	16,015	15,420
Non-movers	53,075	26,035	27,040	18,455	9,575	8,880
Movers	29,470	14,015	15,455	12,975	6,440	6,535
Non-migrants	16,085	7,725	8,360	8,745	4,355	4,395
Migrants	13,385	6,290	7,095	4,235	2,085	2,150
Internal migrants	12,865	6,040	6,825	4,045	2,005	2,040
Intraprovincial migrants	11,580	5,400	6,175	1,510	755	755
Interprovincial migrants	1,285	640	645	2,535	1,250	1,285
External migrants	520	250	270	185	80	105