Census Profile, 2016 Census
Northumberland--Peterborough South [Federal electoral district], Ontario and Bonnyville No. 87, Municipal district [Census subdivision], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Northumberland--Peterborough South Ontario [Federal electoral district]			Bonnyville No. 87, MD Alberta [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Northumberland--Peterborough South [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : Northumberland--Peterborough South [Federal electoral district], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Bonnyville No. 87, Municipal district [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	112,412	...	...	13,575E	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	107,840	...	...	11,191	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	4.2	...	...	21.3E	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	49,776	...	...	5,667	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	45,742	...	...	4,820	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	41.2	...	...	2.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	2,726.00	...	...	6,064.73	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	112,415	55,350	57,060	13,575	6,940	6,630
0 to 14 years	15,735	8,010	7,725	3,030	1,560	1,475
0 to 4 years	4,725	2,435	2,290	945	495	445
5 to 9 years	5,295	2,670	2,625	1,090	570	520
10 to 14 years	5,715	2,905	2,810	990	490	500
15 to 64 years	69,500	34,520	34,980	8,935	4,580	4,350
15 to 19 years	6,010	3,120	2,895	905	455	445
20 to 24 years	5,685	2,970	2,710	610	330	285
25 to 29 years	5,060	2,605	2,455	745	360	385
30 to 34 years	5,280	2,635	2,645	995	490	505
35 to 39 years	5,560	2,775	2,785	965	505	465
40 to 44 years	5,950	2,945	3,010	880	445	435
45 to 49 years	6,815	3,350	3,465	930	475	455
50 to 54 years	9,540	4,535	5,005	1,150	590	555
55 to 59 years	10,005	4,875	5,130	1,030	540	490
60 to 64 years	9,590	4,710	4,880	720	380	335
65 years and over	27,175	12,825	14,350	1,615	805	810
65 to 69 years	9,280	4,410	4,870	530	255	275
70 to 74 years	6,680	3,380	3,305	450	230	225
75 to 79 years	4,720	2,270	2,455	280	165	115
80 to 84 years	3,330	1,615	1,715	185	95	90
85 years and over	3,160	1,150	2,010	170	60	105
85 to 89 years	2,000	830	1,170	105	45	60
90 to 94 years	925	265	655	50	15	35
95 to 99 years	210	50	155	10	5	10
100 years and over	30	5	20	5	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.0	14.5	13.5	22.3	22.5	22.2
15 to 64 years	61.8	62.4	61.3	65.8	66.0	65.6
65 years and over	24.2	23.2	25.1	11.9	11.6	12.2
85 years and over	2.8	2.1	3.5	1.3	0.9	1.6
Average age of the population	45.9	45.1	46.7	37.4	37.3	37.5
Median age of the population	50.1	48.9	51.0	37.5	37.6	37.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	45,740	...	...	4,820	...	...
Single-detached house	37,390	...	...	4,175	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	730	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	7,160	...	...	180	...	...
Semi-detached house	960	...	...	75	...	...
Row house	1,835	...	...	15	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	585	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	3,635	...	...	85	...	...
Other single-attached house	150	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	455	...	...	465	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	45,745	...	...	4,820	...	...
1 person	10,840	...	...	850	...	...
2 persons	19,220	...	...	1,830	...	...
3 persons	6,705	...	...	725	...	...
4 persons	5,850	...	...	795	...	...
5 or more persons	3,130	...	...	620	...	...
Number of persons in private households	109,890	...	...	13,340	...	...
Average household size	2.4	...	...	2.8	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	96,675	47,340	49,330	10,545	5,385	5,160
Married or living common law	61,675	30,995	30,680	7,185	3,595	3,585
Married	51,595	25,955	25,635	6,040	3,025	3,015
Living common law	10,085	5,040	5,040	1,140	575	570
Not married and not living common law	35,000	16,345	18,655	3,365	1,790	1,570
Never married	19,785	10,915	8,875	2,250	1,325	920
Separated	2,940	1,420	1,520	200	100	100
Divorced	5,740	2,525	3,215	450	255	200
Widowed	6,535	1,490	5,045	460	110	350
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	34,700	...	...	3,995	...	...
2 persons	20,380	...	...	2,020	...	...
3 persons	6,540	...	...	695	...	...
4 persons	5,535	...	...	770	...	...
5 or more persons	2,250	...	...	505	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	34,700	...	...	3,995	...	...
Total couple families	30,200	...	...	3,540	...	...
Married couples	25,165	...	...	2,970	...	...
Common-law couples	5,035	...	...	575	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,500	...	...	455	...	...
Female parent	3,430	...	...	295	...	...
Male parent	1,070	...	...	160	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	30,195	...	...	3,540	...	...
Couples without children	17,575	...	...	1,735	...	...
Couples with children	12,625	...	...	1,800	...	...
1 child	5,250	...	...	595	...	...
2 children	5,215	...	...	730	...	...
3 or more children	2,155	...	...	485	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,500	...	...	455	...	...
1 child	2,805	...	...	285	...	...
2 children	1,290	...	...	105	...	...
3 or more children	405	...	...	60	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	15,415	6,995	8,420	1,400	800	600
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	45,740	...	...	4,820	...	...
One-census-family households	33,000	...	...	3,720	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	16,865	...	...	1,625	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	16,140	...	...	2,090	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	840	...	...	135	...	...
Non-census-family households	11,900	...	...	965	...	...
One-person households	10,840	...	...	850	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,065	...	...	120	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	110,790	54,410	56,375	13,460	6,900	6,565
English only	103,560	51,220	52,340	11,775	6,130	5,645
French only	20	10	10	5	0	5
English and French	7,065	3,120	3,950	1,670	765	910
Neither English nor French	140	60	80	10	5	5
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	110,790	54,415	56,375	13,460	6,900	6,565
English	109,125	53,600	55,520	12,660	6,495	6,160
French	1,450	710	745	770	390	380
English and French	85	45	40	20	10	15
Neither English nor French	130	60	75	5	0	5
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,495	730	765	785	395	390
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.3	1.3	1.4	5.8	5.7	5.9
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	110,790	54,415	56,380	13,460	6,895	6,560
Single responses	110,170	54,120	56,045	13,295	6,825	6,470
Official languages	104,895	51,570	53,320	12,575	6,490	6,085
English	103,325	50,820	52,505	11,750	6,065	5,680
French	1,570	750	820	825	420	405
Non-official languages	5,270	2,550	2,725	720	335	390
Aboriginal languages	20	5	10	170	80	95
Algonquian languages	15	5	15	165	80	80
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	165	80	85
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	155	75	80
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	5	10	0	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	5	10	0	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	5	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	5
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	5,250	2,540	2,710	545	255	290
Afro-Asiatic languages	100	55	45	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	100	55	50	5	5	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	75	40	35	5	5	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	5	5	0	0	0
Maltese	15	10	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	10	20	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	200	55	150	75	25	50
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	5	15	15	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	5	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	5	5	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	170	45	135	50	15	40
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	55	30	30	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	50	25	20	5	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	4,065	2,025	2,040	445	220	230
Albanian	5	0	5	5	5	0
Armenian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	845	405	440	235	125	110
Baltic languages	30	15	20	0	0	0
Latvian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	810	390	425	235	125	110
Belarusan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	15	15	5	0	0	0
Croatian	35	20	15	5	5	0
Czech	60	30	30	0	0	0
Macedonian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Polish	355	160	195	45	20	20
Russian	75	35	45	0	0	5
Serbian	30	15	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Slovak	25	15	10	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	45	20	20	0	0	0
Ukrainian	130	55	70	180	100	85
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	5	0	0	0
Welsh	10	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,880	915	960	175	80	95
Afrikaans	25	15	15	20	5	10
Danish	60	35	30	5	5	0
Dutch	805	395	405	15	5	10
Frisian	35	15	15	0	0	0
German	890	430	465	135	65	75
Icelandic	0	5	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	5	5	5	0	0
Swedish	15	5	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	35	10	20	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	140	75	60	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	280	150	130	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	200	100	95	0	0	0
Bengali	10	5	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	50	25	20	0	0	0
Hindi	20	15	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	5	5	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	70	35	35	0	0	0
Sindhi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Urdu	25	15	15	0	0	0
Iranian languages	85	45	35	0	5	0
Kurdish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	0	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	75	45	30	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	880	460	420	35	10	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	395	225	170	5	0	0
Portuguese	180	95	85	5	0	5
Romanian	35	10	20	5	0	5
Spanish	275	130	145	20	5	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	20	5	15	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	145	70	70	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	10	5	5	0	0
Akan (Twi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	5	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	15	10	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	270	115	150	10	5	5
Chinese languages	265	115	150	10	0	10
Cantonese	115	45	70	5	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	105	45	60	0	0	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	35	15	20	5	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	5	15	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	15	5	10	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	10	10	0	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	15	5	10	0	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	290	145	145	0	0	0
Estonian	40	15	20	0	0	0
Finnish	75	35	40	0	0	0
Hungarian	180	95	80	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	625	290	335	165	75	90
English and French	205	85	120	80	35	45
English and non-official language	390	195	200	80	35	45
French and non-official language	15	5	10	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	5	10	0	0	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	110,795	54,410	56,375	13,460	6,895	6,560
Single responses	109,920	54,000	55,920	13,265	6,810	6,450
Official languages	108,760	53,430	55,340	13,110	6,735	6,380
English	108,425	53,255	55,175	12,890	6,630	6,260
French	335	170	165	225	105	115
Non-official languages	1,155	575	580	155	70	75
Aboriginal languages	10	5	5	25	15	15
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	20	15	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	5	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	5
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,150	565	580	125	65	65
Afro-Asiatic languages	35	10	20	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	40	15	20	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	35	15	20	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	5	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	70	30	40	30	15	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	5	10	10	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	5	5	5	5	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	55	25	30	15	5	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	25	15	15	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	665	335	325	90	45	45
Albanian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Armenian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	180	95	85	10	5	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	180	95	90	10	5	0
Belarusan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Czech	15	10	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Polish	80	45	40	10	5	5
Russian	30	15	10	0	0	0
Serbian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	5	5	0	0	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	130	65	60	70	30	35
Afrikaans	15	10	5	15	5	10
Danish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dutch	30	20	15	0	0	0
Frisian	5	5	0	0	0	0
German	75	35	40	55	25	30
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	30	15	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	125	60	65	0	5	0
Indo-Aryan languages	75	35	40	0	0	0
Bengali	5	5	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	5	10	0	0	0
Hindi	15	5	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	5	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	5	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	30	15	20	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Urdu	10	5	5	0	0	0
Iranian languages	45	25	25	0	0	0
Kurdish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	45	25	20	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	190	100	90	10	0	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	55	25	30	0	0	0
Portuguese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Romanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	105	60	50	10	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	125	60	65	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	15	15	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	5	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	120	60	60	5	0	5
Chinese languages	120	60	60	5	0	5
Cantonese	45	15	25	5	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	70	45	35	5	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Lao	5	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	50	20	25	0	0	0
Estonian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	870	415	460	195	85	105
English and French	95	40	50	50	25	30
English and non-official language	750	355	395	140	60	80
French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	20	10	10	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	110,790	54,410	56,380	13,460	6,900	6,565
None	107,205	52,760	54,450	12,590	6,505	6,085
English	630	320	305	170	80	90
French	1,100	495	605	410	180	235
Non-official language	1,810	815	1,000	280	125	150
Aboriginal	45	20	25	105	50	55
Non-Aboriginal	1,765	795	970	170	75	90
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	5	5	5	0	5	0
French and non-official language	40	20	25	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	94,190	46,075	48,120	10,335	5,310	5,030
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	90,915	44,575	46,345	9,890	5,085	4,800
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,714	42,669	28,057	47,019	67,584	33,573
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	90,965	44,575	46,385	9,895	5,090	4,810
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,440	37,964	25,739	41,246	56,881	30,353
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	82,280	41,155	41,125	9,255	4,880	4,380
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,017	39,502	23,864	46,819	67,712	32,283
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	67,380	30,960	36,420	5,195	1,945	3,250
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,254	8,394	8,068	5,434	8,414	4,208
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	63,850	33,565	30,285	8,180	4,400	3,780
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,291	35,749	26,084	43,696	63,936	30,272
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	94,200	46,050	48,150	10,365	5,295	5,065
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	90,860	44,550	46,310	9,935	5,085	4,850
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,419	54,417	36,763	68,476	93,215	42,547
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	90,905	44,555	46,350	9,940	5,085	4,860
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,945	44,618	31,531	54,563	72,347	35,940
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	82,390	41,130	41,260	9,295	4,875	4,425
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,840	52,325	33,385	68,731	93,565	41,357
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	67,170	30,710	36,465	5,160	1,885	3,275
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,891	8,863	8,914	8,051	9,540	7,194
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	63,930	33,520	30,410	8,225	4,405	3,820
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,049	47,152	34,323	60,639	79,914	38,434
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	94,195	46,045	48,150	10,365	5,295	5,070
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	29,815	17,030	12,790	3,870	2,375	1,495
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	51,326	58,528	44,342	69,055	87,497	50,614
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	61,305	68,414	51,842	81,099	96,652	56,458
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	85.4	88.7	80.8	93.8	96.1	89.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	63.5	65.4	61.0	74.0	76.3	69.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	14.6	11.3	19.2	6.1	3.9	10.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	94,190	46,075	48,115	10,335	5,310	5,030
Without total income	3,275	1,500	1,775	450	220	225
With total income	90,920	44,575	46,340	9,890	5,085	4,800
Percentage with total income	96.5	96.7	96.3	95.7	95.8	95.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	11,560	4,610	6,950	1,310	460	850
$10,000 to $19,999	15,580	5,820	9,765	1,140	425	720
$20,000 to $29,999	13,025	5,225	7,795	1,050	405	645
$30,000 to $39,999	11,215	5,140	6,080	880	325	550
$40,000 to $49,999	9,945	5,175	4,765	775	315	460
$50,000 to $59,999	7,625	4,335	3,295	715	340	375
$60,000 to $69,999	5,555	3,360	2,195	660	345	315
$70,000 to $79,999	4,025	2,550	1,475	510	295	215
$80,000 to $89,999	3,060	1,940	1,120	460	295	170
$90,000 to $99,999	2,725	1,625	1,100	425	270	150
$100,000 and over	6,605	4,800	1,805	1,960	1,600	355
$100,000 to $149,999	4,690	3,340	1,355	1,065	820	245
$150,000 and over	1,910	1,455	455	895	785	110
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	94,190	46,075	48,115	10,340	5,310	5,030
Without after-tax income	3,230	1,500	1,730	445	220	220
With after-tax income	90,960	44,575	46,385	9,895	5,090	4,810
Percentage with after-tax income	96.6	96.7	96.4	95.7	95.9	95.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	12,170	4,705	7,465	1,340	470	870
$10,000 to $19,999	16,315	6,135	10,175	1,200	445	755
$20,000 to $29,999	15,065	6,225	8,840	1,215	465	755
$30,000 to $39,999	13,570	6,575	6,995	1,060	405	655
$40,000 to $49,999	10,825	6,005	4,820	975	450	520
$50,000 to $59,999	7,445	4,520	2,925	855	450	410
$60,000 to $69,999	5,055	3,235	1,825	700	440	260
$70,000 to $79,999	3,840	2,410	1,430	590	375	220
$80,000 and over	6,675	4,770	1,905	1,960	1,590	365
$80,000 to $89,999	2,415	1,565	850	425	290	130
$90,000 to $99,999	1,355	980	375	335	260	70
$100,000 and over	2,905	2,230	680	1,205	1,040	165
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	94,195	46,075	48,120	10,335	5,310	5,030
Without employment income	30,340	12,515	17,830	2,160	910	1,250
With employment income	63,850	33,560	30,285	8,175	4,400	3,780
Percentage with employment income	67.8	72.8	62.9	79.1	82.9	75.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	11,690	6,460	5,230	1,135	565	575
$5,000 to $9,999	5,240	2,330	2,905	610	230	380
$10,000 to $19,999	8,075	3,495	4,585	830	350	485
$20,000 to $29,999	6,690	2,805	3,880	655	235	420
$30,000 to $39,999	6,485	2,815	3,675	625	215	410
$40,000 to $49,999	5,575	2,725	2,840	620	250	375
$50,000 to $59,999	4,540	2,585	1,960	515	250	265
$60,000 to $69,999	3,345	2,055	1,285	480	255	225
$70,000 to $79,999	2,830	1,805	1,025	385	225	160
$80,000 and over	9,380	6,475	2,900	2,320	1,835	485
$80,000 to $89,999	2,265	1,450	820	375	260	115
$90,000 to $99,999	2,270	1,320	955	345	220	125
$100,000 and over	4,835	3,710	1,130	1,600	1,355	240
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	45,745	...	...	4,820	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	73,019	...	...	115,598	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	64,552	...	...	96,256	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	10,840	...	...	850	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,191	...	...	50,048	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,764	...	...	41,984	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	34,905	...	...	3,970	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,396	...	...	130,816	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	75,786	...	...	108,237	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	45,760	...	...	4,835	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	90,187	...	...	140,747	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	75,383	...	...	112,196	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	10,825	...	...	870	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	45,737	...	...	64,822	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,614	...	...	51,563	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	34,935	...	...	3,965	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	103,954	...	...	157,405	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,772	...	...	125,499	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	45,745	...	...	4,820	...	...
Under $5,000	450	...	...	55	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	395	...	...	25	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	985	...	...	50	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,380	...	...	70	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,775	...	...	155	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,620	...	...	105	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,890	...	...	120	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,965	...	...	125	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,020	...	...	110	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,945	...	...	115	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,740	...	...	230	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,600	...	...	240	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,430	...	...	240	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,050	...	...	220	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,715	...	...	215	...	...
$100,000 and over	14,785	...	...	2,740	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,200	...	...	540	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,435	...	...	495	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,630	...	...	750	...	...
$200,000 and over	2,525	...	...	955	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	45,740	...	...	4,820	...	...
Under $5,000	495	...	...	60	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	415	...	...	30	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	990	...	...	45	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,455	...	...	70	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,995	...	...	170	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,815	...	...	110	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,205	...	...	130	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,340	...	...	145	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,315	...	...	150	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,360	...	...	135	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,530	...	...	290	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,275	...	...	315	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,960	...	...	300	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,235	...	...	275	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,745	...	...	295	...	...
$100,000 and over	10,610	...	...	2,285	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,740	...	...	685	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,675	...	...	515	...	...
$150,000 and over	3,195	...	...	1,085	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	34,155	...	...	3,900	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,147	...	...	129,306	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	75,539	...	...	106,952	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	16,440	...	...	1,590	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	76,386	...	...	111,506	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	67,398	...	...	94,144	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	12,790	...	...	1,835	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	114,539	...	...	157,525	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	97,944	...	...	128,000	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	4,070	...	...	375	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,892	...	...	66,901	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,917	...	...	61,696	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	34,175	...	...	3,885	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	103,629	...	...	157,049	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,439	...	...	125,050	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	16,425	...	...	1,545	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	91,019	...	...	160,974	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	76,111	...	...	127,057	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	12,790	...	...	1,875	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	132,825	...	...	170,038	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	109,484	...	...	135,242	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,075	...	...	375	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	61,462	...	...	86,541	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,122	...	...	72,425	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	13,410	6,170	7,240	1,140	670	470
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,103	37,009	30,129	48,384	60,599	31,552
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,206	32,933	28,063	41,312	50,688	29,504
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	13,430	6,335	7,095	1,165	635	525
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	43,607	46,889	40,676	60,613	74,677	43,634
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	36,907	38,820	35,199	48,791	58,472	37,102
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	109,890	54,060	55,830	13,340	6,855	6,485
In the bottom half of the distribution	51,315	24,440	26,875	4,025	1,965	2,055
In the bottom decile	7,600	3,630	3,975	755	375	380
In the second decile	9,740	4,290	5,455	780	375	410
In the third decile	10,470	4,960	5,505	805	390	420
In the fourth decile	11,675	5,675	5,995	805	405	405
In the fifth decile	11,825	5,880	5,945	870	425	445
In the top half of the distribution	58,580	29,620	28,955	9,320	4,885	4,430
In the sixth decile	12,360	6,205	6,155	1,060	555	505
In the seventh decile	12,345	6,175	6,170	1,305	660	640
In the eighth decile	12,080	6,105	5,980	1,680	880	805
In the ninth decile	12,435	6,300	6,140	2,160	1,140	1,025
In the top decile	9,350	4,835	4,515	3,115	1,655	1,460
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	109,030	53,635	55,395	13,340	6,850	6,490
0 to 17 years	19,100	9,750	9,355	3,540	1,820	1,715
0 to 5 years	5,675	2,905	2,770	1,140	595	550
18 to 64 years	64,545	31,690	32,860	8,360	4,290	4,070
65 years and over	25,390	12,200	13,190	1,440	740	700
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	11,655	5,300	6,350	1,140	570	565
0 to 17 years	2,625	1,335	1,295	365	185	180
0 to 5 years	765	380	385	110	60	45
18 to 64 years	6,740	3,070	3,665	605	305	300
65 years and over	2,285	890	1,400	170	75	90
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	10.7	9.9	11.5	8.5	8.3	8.7
0 to 17 years (%)	13.7	13.7	13.8	10.3	10.2	10.5
0 to 5 years (%)	13.5	13.1	13.9	9.6	10.1	8.2
18 to 64 years (%)	10.4	9.7	11.2	7.2	7.1	7.4
65 years and over (%)	9.0	7.3	10.6	11.8	10.1	12.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	4,130	2,030	2,095	440	230	215
0 to 17 years	805	430	370	155	75	80
0 to 5 years	220	100	115	45	25	20
18 to 64 years	3,010	1,470	1,545	275	150	130
65 years and over	310	135	180	15	10	5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.8	3.8	3.8	3.3	3.4	3.3
0 to 17 years (%)	4.2	4.4	4.0	4.4	4.1	4.7
0 to 5 years (%)	3.9	3.4	4.2	3.9	4.2	3.6
18 to 64 years (%)	4.7	4.6	4.7	3.3	3.5	3.2
65 years and over (%)	1.2	1.1	1.4	1.0	1.4	0.7
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	109,895	54,075	55,820	13,380	6,840	6,540
Official languages	109,750	54,010	55,735	13,370	6,840	6,535
English	109,730	54,005	55,720	13,370	6,835	6,535
French	7,015	3,065	3,950	1,620	680	940
Non-official languages	6,845	3,180	3,660	820	355	465
Aboriginal languages	95	40	55	235	105	135
Algonquian languages	75	25	45	225	105	125
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	0	230	105	125
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	10	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	215	100	110
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	65	20	50	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	60	20	45	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	20	15	0	0	0	0
Oneida	10	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	10	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	6,755	3,145	3,610	585	255	330
Afro-Asiatic languages	100	50	55	10	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	100	45	55	0	10	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	60	25	30	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	15	10	10	0	0	0
Maltese	20	10	15	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	0	15	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	0	15	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	240	65	175	55	15	35
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	0	15	10	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	20	0	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	215	50	160	35	0	35
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	40	25	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	10	10	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	30	20	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	70	35	30	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	60	30	30	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	5,365	2,590	2,770	510	225	280
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	905	445	455	275	125	150
Baltic languages	25	10	20	0	0	0
Latvian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	875	435	440	275	125	150
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Croatian	45	35	15	10	10	10
Czech	70	45	30	0	0	0
Macedonian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Polish	410	185	225	70	30	40
Russian	125	50	70	10	0	0
Serbian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	25	10	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	30	15	20	0	0	0
Ukrainian	135	75	60	210	95	120
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	25	0	20	10	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	10	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	10	0
Germanic languages	2,140	1,005	1,140	155	70	90
Afrikaans	25	10	15	10	0	0
Danish	50	15	35	0	0	0
Dutch	840	385	455	25	10	20
Frisian	35	20	15	0	0	0
German	1,190	570	620	120	60	55
Icelandic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	0	10	0	10
Swedish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	25	10	20	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	235	120	115	0	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages	405	215	190	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	350	190	155	0	0	0
Bengali	30	10	15	0	0	0
Gujarati	70	45	30	0	0	0
Hindi	160	105	60	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	15	10	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	115	60	55	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	25	10	10	0	0	0
Urdu	85	55	40	0	0	0
Iranian languages	60	30	30	0	0	0
Kurdish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	10	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	60	30	30	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,830	865	960	100	35	65
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	685	360	330	0	0	0
Portuguese	170	90	80	10	0	0
Romanian	45	10	30	0	0	10
Spanish	995	450	550	90	35	55
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	45	20	25	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	120	55	65	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	35	15	15	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	20	10	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	135	25	105	0	0	0
American Sign Language	75	10	65	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	65	20	40	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	340	140	200	15	0	10
Chinese languages	315	130	185	15	0	10
Cantonese	100	40	60	10	10	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	210	95	115	15	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	30	10	20	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	30	15	20	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	35	15	20	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	20	0	10	10	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	330	155	180	0	0	0
Estonian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Finnish	65	25	40	0	0	10
Hungarian	260	130	125	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	109,895	54,075	55,815	13,380	6,840	6,540
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	108,055	53,210	54,845	13,210	6,765	6,450
Canadian citizens aged under 18	19,130	9,770	9,355	3,475	1,810	1,665
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	88,925	43,440	45,490	9,735	4,955	4,780
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,840	865	975	165	80	90
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	109,895	54,075	55,815	13,380	6,840	6,540
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	98,405	48,685	49,720	12,965	6,620	6,345
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	11,295	5,270	6,020	405	215	185
Before 1981	8,065	3,840	4,225	165	100	70
1981 to 1990	1,155	530	620	55	30	20
1991 to 2000	955	390	565	35	15	20
2001 to 2010	785	360	430	70	35	35
2001 to 2005	380	155	225	25	0	15
2006 to 2010	400	205	200	45	25	20
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	330	145	185	85	40	50
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	195	125	75	10	0	10
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	11,295	5,270	6,025	405	215	190
Under 5 years	1,690	855	830	55	45	0
5 to 14 years	2,635	1,205	1,425	150	75	70
15 to 24 years	2,950	1,325	1,625	55	30	30
25 to 44 years	3,605	1,700	1,900	135	60	75
45 years and over	425	185	240	15	10	10
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	11,295	5,275	6,020	405	215	185
Americas	1,880	790	1,090	105	55	55
Brazil	20	0	15	0	0	0
Colombia	85	50	35	0	0	0
El Salvador	15	10	0	0	0	0
Guyana	180	70	110	0	0	0
Haiti	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	260	115	145	10	10	10
Mexico	60	20	40	0	0	0
Peru	40	15	25	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	160	75	85	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	795	305	490	50	20	30
Other places of birth in Americas	260	120	135	30	10	20
Europe	7,890	3,815	4,075	205	120	85
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	40	30	10	10	10	0
France	75	35	40	0	0	0
Germany	690	340	350	25	15	15
Greece	110	70	40	10	0	0
Hungary	135	60	75	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	200	105	95	10	10	0
Italy	315	180	130	0	0	0
Netherlands	720	390	340	10	10	10
Poland	250	125	125	35	25	15
Portugal	100	60	40	0	0	0
Romania	40	15	25	10	0	10
Russian Federation	20	10	10	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	25	15	15	0	0	0
Ukraine	40	20	25	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	4,565	2,080	2,490	85	45	35
Other places of birth in Europe	560	275	285	10	0	0
Africa	220	120	100	15	10	10
Algeria	10	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	25	15	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	10	0	10	0	0
Nigeria	0	10	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	80	45	40	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Africa	80	35	40	0	0	0
Asia	1,220	490	730	75	35	40
Afghanistan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	0	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	220	90	130	15	0	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	40	0	35	0	0	0
India	250	135	110	10	10	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	20	10	10	0	0	0
Iraq	0	10	0	0	0	0
Japan	25	10	20	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	115	50	60	10	0	0
Lebanon	15	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	85	50	35	0	0	0
Philippines	220	50	165	40	20	25
Sri Lanka	60	30	30	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	15	0	15	0	0	0
Taiwan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	30	10	20	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	80	25	55	0	10	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	85	60	30	10	10	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	335	145	185	85	40	50
Americas	115	50	65	15	10	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	10	10	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	60	15	45	10	10	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	15	10	10	10	0	0
Europe	30	10	15	30	10	25
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	20	15	10	25	10	20
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Africa	10	10	0	0	10	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	165	70	100	40	10	25
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	60	20	40	10	0	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	45	30	15	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	20	10	0	0	0	0
Philippines	15	0	10	30	10	15
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	15	0	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	10	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	20	15	10	0	0	0
Australia	20	15	10	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	109,895	54,080	55,815	13,380	6,840	6,540
First generationCensus data footnote 69	11,890	5,590	6,300	490	245	240
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	17,485	8,455	9,035	1,335	715	620
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	80,520	40,035	40,485	11,550	5,875	5,675
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	3,420	1,525	1,900	245	120	120
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,605	775	835	115	60	60
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	650	410	245	40	30	10
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	960	365	590	80	30	45
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,440	550	890	80	40	50
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	330	170	155	45	25	20
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	45	30	15	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	109,895	54,080	55,820	13,380	6,840	6,540
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	3,395	1,540	1,860	2,100	1,080	1,015
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	3,320	1,500	1,815	2,075	1,065	1,010
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	2,215	990	1,225	530	290	245
Métis	1,070	495	570	1,500	775	730
Inuk (Inuit)	30	10	20	35	0	40
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	25	10	10	20	10	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	60	30	30	10	10	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	106,500	52,535	53,960	11,280	5,760	5,520
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	109,895	54,075	55,820	13,380	6,840	6,540
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,495	695	800	555	325	230
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	108,400	53,380	55,015	12,825	6,520	6,310
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	109,895	54,075	55,820	13,380	6,840	6,540
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	885	405	480	915	485	430
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	880	405	475	795	415	375
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	730	335	390	270	145	125
Métis single ancestry	140	60	75	530	275	250
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	10	10	115	70	45
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	120	70	45
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	4,325	1,945	2,380	1,325	670	650
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	4,270	1,925	2,350	1,190	615	575
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,110	1,400	1,710	510	290	225
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,080	485	590	615	305	310
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	85	40	45	55	15	40
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	50	25	30	135	60	75
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	50	25	30	135	60	75
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	104,685	51,730	52,955	11,145	5,685	5,460
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	109,895	54,075	55,815	13,380	6,840	6,540
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	4,065	1,895	2,175	200	100	100
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	800	390	410	15	10	10
Chinese	500	190	310	20	0	15
Black	1,155	605	550	50	30	15
Filipino	365	110	250	55	25	30
Latin American	310	155	150	25	15	10
Arab	45	20	30	10	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	115	45	65	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	65	40	25	0	0	0
Korean	195	85	105	0	0	0
Japanese	150	55	95	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	205	105	100	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	165	80	80	20	0	15
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	105,830	52,185	53,645	13,180	6,740	6,440
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	109,895	54,075	55,815	13,380	6,840	6,540
North American Aboriginal origins	5,210	2,345	2,855	2,240	1,155	1,075
First Nations (North American Indian)	3,890	1,760	2,130	1,035	560	470
Inuit	105	45	60	60	15	45
Métis	1,275	570	710	1,395	710	685
Other North American origins	41,800	20,935	20,865	4,460	2,305	2,150
Acadian	140	75	70	15	10	0
American	1,345	705	645	235	115	120
Canadian	40,850	20,475	20,375	4,310	2,240	2,070
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	140	55	85	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	50	25	30	35	20	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	10	0	0	0	0
European origins	86,085	42,065	44,020	10,095	5,065	5,035
British Isles origins	70,295	34,115	36,180	5,950	2,910	3,035
Channel Islander	30	10	15	0	0	0
Cornish	30	10	20	0	0	0
English	43,850	20,990	22,855	3,640	1,780	1,855
Irish	28,245	13,295	14,950	2,460	1,195	1,270
Manx	20	10	10	0	0	0
Scottish	29,480	14,225	15,260	2,320	1,105	1,215
Welsh	2,735	1,290	1,445	175	85	95
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	4,025	1,905	2,120	230	120	110
French origins	11,800	5,610	6,190	3,160	1,525	1,640
Alsatian	20	10	20	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	11,780	5,605	6,175	3,160	1,520	1,635
Western European origins (except French origins)	18,845	9,145	9,705	3,180	1,620	1,560
Austrian	710	320	390	125	75	45
Bavarian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Belgian	450	230	225	65	20	45
Dutch	8,185	4,030	4,155	510	250	260
Flemish	60	30	25	10	10	10
Frisian	70	35	35	0	0	10
German	10,580	5,080	5,495	2,645	1,370	1,270
Luxembourger	10	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	420	195	230	55	20	30
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	15	0	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	2,470	1,190	1,280	1,500	780	720
Danish	660	315	345	240	105	125
Finnish	440	215	220	65	55	10
Icelandic	90	40	45	50	15	35
Norwegian	520	250	270	675	335	335
Swedish	745	385	360	500	270	230
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	175	75	105	35	20	15
Eastern European origins	7,430	3,490	3,945	3,455	1,780	1,675
Bulgarian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Byelorussian	55	20	40	0	0	0
Czech	260	120	135	80	40	40
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	75	45	30	25	15	10
Estonian	60	30	30	10	10	0
Hungarian	855	440	415	120	60	60
Latvian	60	25	35	0	0	0
Lithuanian	140	90	55	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	2,855	1,355	1,505	1,245	660	590
Romanian	290	130	155	135	50	85
Russian	645	325	315	380	215	165
Slovak	195	105	90	15	10	10
Ukrainian	2,730	1,225	1,505	2,400	1,225	1,175
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	35	10	30	0	0	0
Southern European origins	6,655	3,210	3,440	295	110	180
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	200	95	105	20	10	10
Cypriot	0	0	10	0	0	0
Greek	580	255	320	15	0	10
Italian	3,645	1,790	1,860	205	80	125
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	185	75	105	0	0	0
Maltese	440	225	210	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	750	360	390	35	10	25
Serbian	50	30	20	0	0	0
Sicilian	75	40	35	0	0	0
Slovenian	130	55	75	15	10	10
Spanish	770	350	415	15	0	0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	140	75	70	15	10	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	455	240	215	95	50	45
Basque	15	10	0	0	0	0
Jewish	130	75	60	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	25	10	10	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	275	140	135	90	50	40
Caribbean origins	1,190	570	620	40	30	15
Antiguan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bahamian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Barbadian	115	55	60	0	0	0
Bermudan	20	10	15	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	15	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Jamaican	580	290	295	25	20	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	260	115	145	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	35	20	15	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	120	55	65	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	40	15	25	15	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	700	330	375	50	15	30
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Arawak	10	0	10	0	0	0
Argentinian	50	15	35	0	0	0
Belizean	15	0	10	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	30	10	25	0	0	10
Chilean	25	15	10	15	0	10
Colombian	105	55	50	10	10	0
Costa Rican	40	15	20	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Guatemalan	25	15	15	0	0	0
Guyanese	165	85	85	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	115	60	55	10	0	10
Nicaraguan	20	10	15	0	0	0
Panamanian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	50	15	40	0	0	0
Salvadorean	25	20	10	0	0	0
Uruguayan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	610	295	315	35	20	10
Central and West African origins	40	10	40	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	20	0	15	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	70	45	25	0	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	10	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	15	20	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	165	85	80	10	10	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	125	60	60	10	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	10	10	10	0	0	0
Zulu	20	10	15	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	10	10	0	0	0
Other African origins	350	165	185	30	15	15
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	20	10	15	10	0	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	325	155	175	20	10	0
Asian origins	2,960	1,315	1,645	160	60	95
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	520	270	250	15	10	10
Afghan	60	35	30	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	15	0	10	0	0	0
Armenian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	80	35	40	0	0	0
Iraqi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	50	30	20	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	150	95	55	0	0	0
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	45	15	25	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	20	0	10	0	0	0
Turk	50	15	30	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	10	10	0	10
South Asian origins	925	465	455	20	10	15
Bangladeshi	20	10	15	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	715	350	365	15	10	10
Goan	10	15	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	15	0	10	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	75	55	25	0	0	0
Punjabi	20	15	10	0	0	0
Sinhalese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	50	20	30	0	0	0
Tamil	30	10	20	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	15	10	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,585	600	980	130	50	75
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	685	270	415	40	10	35
Filipino	345	90	260	85	30	50
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	35	20	10	0	0	0
Japanese	210	75	135	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	185	85	95	10	0	10
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	25	10	20	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	50	15	35	10	0	0
Tibetan	30	20	20	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	15	25	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	40	20	15	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oceania origins	190	110	85	40	30	20
Australian	125	65	60	0	0	0
New Zealander	40	25	15	30	15	10
Pacific Islands origins	25	20	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	20	10	10	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	45,760	...	...	4,835	...	...
Owner	37,895	...	...	4,390	...	...
Renter	7,855	...	...	445	...	...
Band housing	10	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	45,755	...	...	4,835	...	...
Condominium	1,890	...	...	55	...	...
Not condominium	43,870	...	...	4,775	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	45,755	...	...	4,835	...	...
No bedrooms	120	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	3,110	...	...	150	...	...
2 bedrooms	10,270	...	...	670	...	...
3 bedrooms	19,410	...	...	1,755	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	12,855	...	...	2,255	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	45,755	...	...	4,835	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	6,465	...	...	515	...	...
5 rooms	6,250	...	...	805	...	...
6 rooms	7,635	...	...	755	...	...
7 rooms	7,625	...	...	705	...	...
8 or more rooms	17,785	...	...	2,060	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.0	...	...	7.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	45,755	...	...	4,835	...	...
One person or fewer per room	45,565	...	...	4,775	...	...
More than 1 person per room	190	...	...	60	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	45,755	...	...	4,835	...	...
Suitable	44,650	...	...	4,730	...	...
Not suitable	1,105	...	...	110	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	45,760	...	...	4,835	...	...
1960 or before	14,410	...	...	460	...	...
1961 to 1980	11,405	...	...	1,085	...	...
1981 to 1990	5,985	...	...	835	...	...
1991 to 2000	5,095	...	...	685	...	...
2001 to 2005	3,285	...	...	405	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,960	...	...	615	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,620	...	...	755	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	45,755	...	...	4,835	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	42,580	...	...	4,370	...	...
Major repairs needed	3,180	...	...	465	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	45,760	...	...	4,835	...	...
1 household maintainer	25,515	...	...	2,720	...	...
2 household maintainers	19,670	...	...	2,050	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	580	...	...	65	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	45,755	...	...	4,835	...	...
15 to 24 years	545	...	...	75	...	...
25 to 34 years	4,010	...	...	815	...	...
35 to 44 years	5,810	...	...	920	...	...
45 to 54 years	8,630	...	...	1,090	...	...
55 to 64 years	10,965	...	...	1,015	...	...
65 to 74 years	9,245	...	...	570	...	...
75 to 84 years	4,855	...	...	280	...	...
85 years and over	1,690	...	...	60	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	44,180	...	...	4,400	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	34,440	...	...	3,725	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	9,740	...	...	680	...	...
30% to less than 100%	8,770	...	...	595	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	36,495	...	...	3,995	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	57.6	...	...	63.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	16.6	...	...	14.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,110	...	...	1,416	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,248	...	...	1,539	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	300,691	...	...	449,217	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	359,160	...	...	498,971	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	7,725	...	...	430	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	13.5	...	...	10.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	47.6	...	...	26.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	946	...	...	1,087	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	986	...	...	1,192	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	94,200	46,045	48,150	10,365	5,295	5,070
No certificate, diploma or degree	16,935	9,220	7,720	2,315	1,305	1,010
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	28,580	13,935	14,640	2,780	1,285	1,495
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	48,685	22,890	25,795	5,265	2,705	2,560
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	8,315	6,275	2,040	1,895	1,520	375
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,415	2,155	1,260	490	310	180
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,900	4,120	780	1,405	1,205	195
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	24,740	9,995	14,740	2,340	895	1,445
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,780	720	1,060	255	55	195
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	13,845	5,890	7,955	780	235	545
Bachelor's degree	9,680	3,780	5,905	605	160	445
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,025	440	590	55	25	25
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	320	225	95	30	20	0
Master's degree	2,415	1,195	1,220	80	20	60
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	400	255	145	20	0	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	57,130	27,855	29,270	7,445	3,740	3,705
No certificate, diploma or degree	6,145	3,735	2,410	1,155	680	480
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	17,135	8,885	8,255	1,985	850	1,135
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	33,840	15,235	18,605	4,310	2,210	2,095
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,210	3,965	1,240	1,525	1,240	290
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,140	1,390	750	370	235	135
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,070	2,575	495	1,155	1,000	155
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	18,165	7,290	10,875	1,975	750	1,220
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,000	415	585	180	55	130
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	9,465	3,560	5,910	625	170	455
Bachelor's degree	6,835	2,420	4,415	495	120	375
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	655	230	425	30	15	15
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	215	130	80	15	10	10
Master's degree	1,555	660	895	70	20	50
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	210	115	90	20	0	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	94,195	46,045	48,150	10,365	5,295	5,065
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	45,515	23,160	22,355	5,095	2,590	2,510
Education	3,530	935	2,600	385	90	295
13. Education	3,535	935	2,600	385	85	300
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,640	700	935	100	30	75
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	315	235	85	15	15	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,320	470	850	85	10	75
Humanities	2,160	835	1,325	115	50	60
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	145	35	110	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	675	165	510	10	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	445	160	290	45	20	20
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	20	0	20	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	135	85	50	10	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	235	155	80	35	15	15
54. History	410	220	190	15	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	100	25	75	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	5,525	1,530	3,995	330	20	310
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	105	20	80	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	495	200	300	10	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,375	85	1,290	190	10	190
22. Legal professions and studies	1,105	270	840	75	10	70
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	185	35	145	0	0	10
42. Psychology	795	200	600	15	0	20
45. Social sciences	1,470	730	740	30	10	20
Business, management and public administration	8,255	2,625	5,630	710	90	620
30.16 Accounting and computer science	40	15	30	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,080	120	950	50	0	45
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	7,140	2,485	4,655	650	95	555
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,305	685	620	85	35	45
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	555	185	365	0	0	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	240	135	110	15	0	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	10	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	340	265	80	35	20	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	155	90	60	30	20	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,110	545	565	70	35	35
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	835	450	385	70	35	30
25. Library science	90	10	80	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	175	85	90	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	11,495	10,895	600	2,155	1,980	175
04. Architecture and related services	250	190	55	15	10	0
14. Engineering	1,005	895	115	85	70	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,690	2,475	215	340	265	75
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,900	2,830	70	625	615	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	3,135	3,040	95	860	800	60
48. Precision production	1,510	1,465	50	230	220	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,550	1,035	515	210	110	100
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,015	675	340	110	55	50
03. Natural resources and conservation	540	365	180	105	55	55
Health and related fields	8,155	1,135	7,025	655	50	605
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	735	285	450	10	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	7,360	800	6,560	640	45	600
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	65	45	15	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,935	1,970	1,965	460	215	245
12. Personal and culinary services	1,815	360	1,460	240	25	215
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	20	15	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	25	20	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	1,445	970	475	45	35	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	635	600	30	160	140	20
Other	15	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	57,125	27,855	29,270	7,445	3,740	3,705
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	23,285	12,625	10,660	3,140	1,530	1,605
Education	2,055	535	1,520	255	45	205
13. Education	2,055	535	1,520	250	45	205
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,115	460	660	95	20	70
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	205	155	60	10	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	910	305	605	85	10	70
Humanities	1,280	435	840	100	40	55
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	85	15	75	10	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	355	75	280	10	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	260	90	175	40	20	25
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	95	45	50	10	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	150	95	60	30	15	15
54. History	260	120	140	10	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	60	10	60	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,145	965	3,180	290	15	270
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	85	10	70	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	375	145	230	0	10	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,075	55	1,025	165	0	160
22. Legal professions and studies	885	165	715	70	10	65
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	150	20	130	0	0	0
42. Psychology	580	125	455	15	0	15
45. Social sciences	990	440	550	30	10	20
Business, management and public administration	5,800	1,735	4,060	625	85	535
30.16 Accounting and computer science	25	0	20	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	825	70	755	45	0	40
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,945	1,660	3,285	570	80	485
Physical and life sciences and technologies	900	415	485	75	40	30
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	410	140	265	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	175	90	85	10	10	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	10	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	190	120	70	30	20	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	115	60	60	25	20	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	855	415	435	60	30	30
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	680	350	325	65	30	30
25. Library science	60	10	50	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	105	55	50	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	15	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	7,790	7,315	475	1,795	1,640	155
04. Architecture and related services	170	120	45	15	15	0
14. Engineering	590	500	95	75	65	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,840	1,655	185	290	220	70
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,010	1,955	55	515	500	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,150	2,090	65	710	660	50
48. Precision production	1,030	1,000	30	195	180	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,135	725	405	165	95	65
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	710	450	255	90	50	45
03. Natural resources and conservation	425	275	155	70	50	25
Health and related fields	5,815	775	5,045	490	35	455
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	565	205	365	10	0	10
51. Health professions and related programs	5,205	540	4,665	480	30	450
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	45	30	15	0	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,940	1,440	1,500	370	160	210
12. Personal and culinary services	1,330	240	1,090	190	10	175
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	10	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	1,115	735	385	40	30	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	480	455	15	140	120	20
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	10	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	94,195	46,045	48,150	10,360	5,295	5,065
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	45,515	23,160	22,360	5,095	2,590	2,505
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	48,685	22,890	25,790	5,265	2,705	2,560
Location of study inside Canada	44,795	20,825	23,965	5,095	2,625	2,470
Same as province or territory of residence	42,125	19,595	22,530	4,195	2,215	1,985
Different than province or territory of residence	2,670	1,235	1,435	895	410	485
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	3,890	2,065	1,825	175	85	90
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,120	585	535	65	30	35
Philippines	115	40	80	20	0	15
India	60	30	30	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	1,345	765	585	25	15	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	60	25	35	15	0	10
France	15	15	0	0	0	0
Other	1,175	605	570	50	30	25
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	57,130	27,860	29,270	7,445	3,740	3,705
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	23,285	12,625	10,665	3,135	1,530	1,610
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	33,840	15,235	18,605	4,310	2,215	2,095
Location of study inside Canada	31,915	14,320	17,595	4,170	2,150	2,020
Same as province or territory of residence	30,270	13,550	16,720	3,420	1,820	1,605
Different than province or territory of residence	1,640	765	875	745	330	415
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,925	910	1,010	140	60	75
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	705	350	355	40	15	25
Philippines	80	20	50	20	0	15
India	45	25	20	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	425	205	215	20	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	60	25	35	10	0	10
France	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other	615	280	325	55	25	25
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	94,195	46,045	48,150	10,360	5,295	5,070
In the labour force	55,455	28,620	26,830	7,505	4,095	3,405
Employed	51,465	26,465	25,005	6,665	3,590	3,070
Unemployed	3,985	2,160	1,820	840	505	335
Not in the labour force	38,745	17,420	21,325	2,860	1,200	1,660
Participation rate	58.9	62.2	55.7	72.4	77.3	67.2
Employment rate	54.6	57.5	51.9	64.3	67.8	60.6
Unemployment rate	7.2	7.5	6.8	11.2	12.3	9.8
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	94,195	46,045	48,155	10,365	5,295	5,070
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	35,820	15,920	19,900	2,340	900	1,440
Worked	58,375	30,130	28,250	8,025	4,395	3,630
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	30,730	17,570	13,160	4,040	2,480	1,565
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	27,650	12,555	15,090	3,985	1,920	2,065
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.2	43.5	42.9	41.9	42.6	41.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	55,455	28,625	26,830	7,500	4,095	3,410
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,055	525	530	110	35	70
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	54,400	28,095	26,300	7,395	4,060	3,335
Employee	46,590	23,380	23,210	6,015	3,165	2,850
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	7,810	4,720	3,090	1,385	895	485
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	55,455	28,625	26,830	7,500	4,095	3,410
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,060	525	530	105	35	70
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	54,395	28,095	26,300	7,395	4,060	3,340
0 Management occupations	6,225	3,670	2,555	1,015	650	360
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	6,880	1,585	5,290	1,105	150	960
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,380	1,835	545	315	205	110
3 Health occupations	3,820	545	3,275	340	25	310
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	6,385	2,115	4,270	560	115	440
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,275	480	795	75	15	65
6 Sales and service occupations	12,280	4,745	7,530	1,080	330	750
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	9,815	9,190	630	1,855	1,670	180
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,410	1,130	285	630	550	80
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	3,935	2,805	1,125	430	350	85
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	55,455	28,620	26,830	7,500	4,095	3,410
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,060	525	530	105	35	70
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	54,395	28,100	26,300	7,400	4,060	3,335
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,940	1,360	580	535	315	215
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	250	220	20	1,550	1,215	340
22 Utilities	1,475	1,240	235	40	30	10
23 Construction	5,175	4,555	620	890	730	160
31-33 Manufacturing	6,295	4,455	1,840	220	160	60
41 Wholesale trade	1,635	1,085	550	165	100	65
44-45 Retail trade	6,510	2,810	3,700	505	160	340
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,215	1,650	565	375	255	120
51 Information and cultural industries	710	350	360	30	20	10
52 Finance and insurance	1,360	465	890	140	25	110
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	910	470	440	95	55	45
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,765	1,320	1,450	295	145	145
55 Management of companies and enterprises	30	15	15	10	0	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,400	1,365	1,030	305	165	140
61 Educational services	3,630	1,035	2,590	390	75	320
62 Health care and social assistance	6,585	805	5,785	565	45	520
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,060	485	570	85	30	55
72 Accommodation and food services	3,710	1,340	2,370	250	90	160
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,485	1,210	1,275	435	225	220
91 Public administration	3,275	1,845	1,425	520	230	285
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	51,465	26,460	25,005	6,660	3,590	3,070
Worked at home	4,925	2,550	2,380	870	450	415
Worked outside Canada	130	85	40	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	6,670	4,875	1,795	1,310	1,020	285
Worked at usual place	39,740	18,950	20,790	4,485	2,120	2,370
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	39,740	18,950	20,790	4,485	2,120	2,365
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	12,640	5,625	7,015	575	310	265
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	13,590	6,010	7,585	3,655	1,625	2,035
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	13,400	7,240	6,160	215	170	45
Commute to a different province or territory	110	80	30	40	15	25
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	46,410	23,820	22,585	5,790	3,140	2,650
Car, truck, van - as a driver	39,960	20,745	19,215	5,145	2,765	2,385
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,645	1,280	1,370	350	205	150
Public transit	1,025	370	655	120	85	35
Walked	2,110	1,030	1,085	100	55	45
Bicycle	200	140	60	10	10	10
Other method	475	260	210	60	30	30
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	46,415	23,825	22,585	5,790	3,140	2,655
Less than 15 minutes	14,280	6,560	7,720	1,575	735	840
15 to 29 minutes	13,775	6,670	7,100	1,990	965	1,025
30 to 44 minutes	8,600	4,445	4,155	1,020	570	450
45 to 59 minutes	4,075	2,295	1,780	435	270	165
60 minutes and over	5,685	3,850	1,835	765	600	165
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	46,410	23,825	22,585	5,790	3,140	2,655
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	4,565	3,200	1,370	730	605	130
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	9,595	6,110	3,485	1,405	965	440
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	11,630	5,625	6,005	1,655	800	850
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	8,495	2,990	5,510	945	250	695
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	4,070	1,430	2,640	360	120	235
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	8,055	4,470	3,585	695	390	300
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	59,975	30,815	29,160	8,255	4,480	3,780
Single responses	59,810	30,755	29,055	8,245	4,470	3,775
Official languages	59,725	30,705	29,015	8,240	4,465	3,775
English	59,530	30,650	28,875	8,195	4,455	3,735
French	195	50	140	50	15	35
Non-official languages	90	45	40	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	0	10	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	85	40	45	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	40	30	10	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	10	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	10	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	10	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	25	20	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	20	20	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	0	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	160	60	100	10	10	0
English and French	60	20	40	0	0	0
English and non-official language	95	35	60	10	10	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	59,975	30,815	29,160	8,255	4,475	3,780
None	58,935	30,340	28,595	7,965	4,355	3,615
English	150	35	115	30	0	30
French	665	315	350	215	95	115
Non-official language	225	125	100	35	20	20
Aboriginal	15	0	10	15	10	10
Non-Aboriginal	205	115	90	20	10	10
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	109,000	53,580	55,415	13,240	6,745	6,495
Non-movers	96,840	47,610	49,230	12,175	6,230	5,950
Movers	12,160	5,975	6,190	1,060	520	545
Non-migrants	4,020	1,900	2,115	495	245	250
Migrants	8,145	4,070	4,070	570	270	295
Internal migrants	7,955	3,970	3,980	565	270	295
Intraprovincial migrants	7,475	3,725	3,755	525	265	265
Interprovincial migrants	470	250	225	40	10	35
External migrants	190	100	90	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	105,100	51,595	53,500	12,450	6,340	6,110
Non-movers	69,370	34,410	34,960	8,010	4,160	3,855
Movers	35,730	17,180	18,545	4,440	2,190	2,250
Non-migrants	12,600	5,905	6,695	2,310	1,175	1,140
Migrants	23,125	11,280	11,850	2,125	1,015	1,115
Internal migrants	22,405	10,925	11,485	2,090	1,000	1,095
Intraprovincial migrants	21,195	10,295	10,900	1,455	670	790
Interprovincial migrants	1,215	630	585	630	330	305
External migrants	715	355	365	35	15	20