Census Profile, 2016 Census
Northumberland--Peterborough South [Federal electoral district], Ontario and Nunavut [Territory]

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Northumberland--Peterborough South Ontario [Federal electoral district]			Nunavut [Territory]
	Data quality , Northumberland--Peterborough South [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : Northumberland--Peterborough South [Federal electoral district], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Nunavut [Territory]  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	112,412	...	...	35,944	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	107,840	...	...	31,906	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	4.2	...	...	12.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	49,776	...	...	11,433	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	45,742	...	...	9,819	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	41.2	...	...	0.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	2,726.00	...	...	1,877,778.53	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	112,415	55,350	57,060	35,945	18,390	17,550
0 to 14 years	15,735	8,010	7,725	11,685	5,975	5,710
0 to 4 years	4,725	2,435	2,290	4,155	2,130	2,025
5 to 9 years	5,295	2,670	2,625	4,120	2,130	1,985
10 to 14 years	5,715	2,905	2,810	3,415	1,720	1,700
15 to 64 years	69,500	34,520	34,980	22,895	11,710	11,190
15 to 19 years	6,010	3,120	2,895	3,140	1,600	1,535
20 to 24 years	5,685	2,970	2,710	3,045	1,535	1,510
25 to 29 years	5,060	2,605	2,455	3,185	1,610	1,580
30 to 34 years	5,280	2,635	2,645	2,815	1,390	1,425
35 to 39 years	5,560	2,775	2,785	2,385	1,210	1,180
40 to 44 years	5,950	2,945	3,010	2,030	1,065	965
45 to 49 years	6,815	3,350	3,465	2,065	1,055	1,005
50 to 54 years	9,540	4,535	5,005	1,840	955	890
55 to 59 years	10,005	4,875	5,130	1,405	750	655
60 to 64 years	9,590	4,710	4,880	975	535	440
65 years and over	27,175	12,825	14,350	1,360	710	655
65 to 69 years	9,280	4,410	4,870	655	340	310
70 to 74 years	6,680	3,380	3,305	345	180	165
75 to 79 years	4,720	2,270	2,455	205	110	100
80 to 84 years	3,330	1,615	1,715	105	50	50
85 years and over	3,160	1,150	2,010	55	25	25
85 to 89 years	2,000	830	1,170	40	20	25
90 to 94 years	925	265	655	10	5	5
95 to 99 years	210	50	155	5	5	5
100 years and over	30	5	20	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.0	14.5	13.5	32.5	32.5	32.5
15 to 64 years	61.8	62.4	61.3	63.7	63.7	63.8
65 years and over	24.2	23.2	25.1	3.8	3.9	3.7
85 years and over	2.8	2.1	3.5	0.2	0.1	0.1
Average age of the population	45.9	45.1	46.7	27.7	27.8	27.5
Median age of the population	50.1	48.9	51.0	25.1	25.2	25.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	45,740	...	...	9,820	...	...
Single-detached house	37,390	...	...	4,355	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	730	...	...	110	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	7,160	...	...	5,335	...	...
Semi-detached house	960	...	...	875	...	...
Row house	1,835	...	...	2,960	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	585	...	...	175	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	3,635	...	...	1,300	...	...
Other single-attached house	150	...	...	15	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	455	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	45,745	...	...	9,820	...	...
1 person	10,840	...	...	1,855	...	...
2 persons	19,220	...	...	1,890	...	...
3 persons	6,705	...	...	1,495	...	...
4 persons	5,850	...	...	1,545	...	...
5 or more persons	3,130	...	...	3,030	...	...
Number of persons in private households	109,890	...	...	35,580	...	...
Average household size	2.4	...	...	3.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	96,675	47,340	49,330	24,260	12,415	11,840
Married or living common law	61,675	30,995	30,680	12,895	6,480	6,420
Married	51,595	25,955	25,635	6,625	3,350	3,280
Living common law	10,085	5,040	5,040	6,270	3,130	3,140
Not married and not living common law	35,000	16,345	18,655	11,360	5,935	5,425
Never married	19,785	10,915	8,875	9,790	5,345	4,450
Separated	2,940	1,420	1,520	405	185	215
Divorced	5,740	2,525	3,215	440	190	255
Widowed	6,535	1,490	5,045	720	220	505
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	34,700	...	...	8,780	...	...
2 persons	20,380	...	...	2,825	...	...
3 persons	6,540	...	...	2,145	...	...
4 persons	5,535	...	...	1,690	...	...
5 or more persons	2,250	...	...	2,115	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	3.5	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	34,700	...	...	8,780	...	...
Total couple families	30,200	...	...	6,225	...	...
Married couples	25,165	...	...	3,095	...	...
Common-law couples	5,035	...	...	3,135	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,500	...	...	2,550	...	...
Female parent	3,430	...	...	1,820	...	...
Male parent	1,070	...	...	735	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	30,195	...	...	6,230	...	...
Couples without children	17,575	...	...	1,465	...	...
Couples with children	12,625	...	...	4,760	...	...
1 child	5,250	...	...	1,440	...	...
2 children	5,215	...	...	1,400	...	...
3 or more children	2,155	...	...	1,920	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,500	...	...	2,555	...	...
1 child	2,805	...	...	1,360	...	...
2 children	1,290	...	...	700	...	...
3 or more children	405	...	...	485	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	15,415	6,995	8,420	4,475	2,555	1,915
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	45,740	...	...	9,820	...	...
One-census-family households	33,000	...	...	6,355	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	16,865	...	...	1,065	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	16,140	...	...	5,290	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	840	...	...	1,140	...	...
Non-census-family households	11,900	...	...	2,320	...	...
One-person households	10,840	...	...	1,855	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,065	...	...	470	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	110,790	54,410	56,375	35,690	18,200	17,490
English only	103,560	51,220	52,340	32,065	16,345	15,715
French only	20	10	10	60	35	20
English and French	7,065	3,120	3,950	1,525	795	725
Neither English nor French	140	60	80	2,045	1,025	1,025
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	110,790	54,415	56,375	35,690	18,200	17,490
English	109,125	53,600	55,520	32,990	16,795	16,195
French	1,450	710	745	580	340	240
English and French	85	45	40	90	50	40
Neither English nor French	130	60	75	2,025	1,015	1,015
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,495	730	765	625	365	260
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.3	1.3	1.4	1.8	2.0	1.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	110,790	54,415	56,380	35,695	18,200	17,490
Single responses	110,170	54,120	56,045	34,960	17,830	17,130
Official languages	104,895	51,570	53,320	11,615	6,085	5,530
English	103,325	50,820	52,505	11,020	5,740	5,280
French	1,570	750	820	595	350	240
Non-official languages	5,270	2,550	2,725	23,345	11,740	11,605
Aboriginal languages	20	5	10	22,610	11,360	11,250
Algonquian languages	15	5	15	15	5	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	5	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	5	10	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	5	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	22,600	11,355	11,245
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	495	220	275
Inuktitut	0	0	0	22,070	11,125	10,945
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	10	20
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	5	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	5,250	2,540	2,710	735	380	350
Afro-Asiatic languages	100	55	45	75	60	20
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	5	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Somali	0	5	0	10	5	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	100	55	50	60	45	15
Amharic	0	0	0	20	10	5
Arabic	75	40	35	40	30	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	5	5	0	0	0
Maltese	15	10	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	10	20	5	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Vietnamese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	200	55	150	175	65	105
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	5	5	5	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ilocano	10	5	10	20	5	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	170	45	135	135	50	80
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	5	0	0	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	55	30	30	20	10	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	5	5	0	0
Tamil	50	25	20	15	10	5
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	4,065	2,025	2,040	270	145	120
Albanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Armenian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	845	405	440	40	30	15
Baltic languages	30	15	20	0	0	0
Latvian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	810	390	425	45	30	15
Belarusan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	15	15	5	0	5	0
Croatian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Czech	60	30	30	5	0	0
Macedonian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Polish	355	160	195	15	15	0
Russian	75	35	45	10	5	5
Serbian	30	15	10	5	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Slovak	25	15	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	45	20	20	0	0	0
Ukrainian	130	55	70	5	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	5	0	0	0
Welsh	10	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,880	915	960	70	40	30
Afrikaans	25	15	15	0	0	0
Danish	60	35	30	5	5	0
Dutch	805	395	405	15	5	5
Frisian	35	15	15	0	0	0
German	890	430	465	35	20	15
Icelandic	0	5	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	5	5	10	5	5
Swedish	15	5	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	35	10	20	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Greek	140	75	60	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	280	150	130	85	45	45
Indo-Aryan languages	200	100	95	80	40	35
Bengali	10	5	5	25	15	15
Gujarati	50	25	20	5	0	0
Hindi	20	15	10	5	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	5	5	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	0	0	0	5
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	70	35	35	5	5	0
Sindhi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	5	0	0	5
Urdu	25	15	15	25	15	15
Iranian languages	85	45	35	10	5	5
Kurdish	5	0	0	0	5	0
Pashto	5	0	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	75	45	30	10	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	880	460	420	60	30	30
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	395	225	170	5	5	5
Portuguese	180	95	85	5	5	0
Romanian	35	10	20	10	0	5
Spanish	275	130	145	45	20	25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	20	5	15	0	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	145	70	70	10	0	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	10	5	75	50	30
Akan (Twi)	5	5	0	5	5	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	5	0	15	10	5
Swahili	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	0	10	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	30	15	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	10	10	20	10	10
American Sign Language	15	10	5	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	270	115	150	50	20	30
Chinese languages	265	115	150	50	20	30
Cantonese	115	45	70	15	5	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	105	45	60	10	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	35	15	20	20	10	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	5	5	5	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	5	15	0	0	5
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	15	5	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	10	10	5	0	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	15	5	10	5	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	290	145	145	20	10	5
Estonian	40	15	20	0	0	0
Finnish	75	35	40	5	5	5
Hungarian	180	95	80	10	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Multiple responses	625	290	335	735	370	365
English and French	205	85	120	25	10	15
English and non-official language	390	195	200	685	355	335
French and non-official language	15	5	10	10	5	10
English, French and non-official language	15	5	10	10	5	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	110,795	54,410	56,375	35,695	18,200	17,490
Single responses	109,920	54,000	55,920	35,085	17,895	17,185
Official languages	108,760	53,430	55,340	17,030	8,660	8,370
English	108,425	53,255	55,175	16,685	8,470	8,215
French	335	170	165	345	190	155
Non-official languages	1,155	575	580	18,055	9,240	8,815
Aboriginal languages	10	5	5	17,735	9,070	8,665
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	5	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	5	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	5	5	5	5	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	17,735	9,070	8,665
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	110	45	60
Inuktitut	0	0	0	17,600	9,015	8,590
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Iroquoian languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,150	565	580	320	165	150
Afro-Asiatic languages	35	10	20	30	20	15
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	5	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	40	15	20	25	15	10
Amharic	0	0	0	15	5	5
Arabic	35	15	20	15	5	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	5	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	70	30	40	120	55	60
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	55	25	30	110	55	60
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	0	5	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	5	5	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	25	15	10	15	10	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	25	15	15	15	10	5
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	665	335	325	85	50	35
Albanian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Armenian	10	0	0	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	180	95	85	10	5	5
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	180	95	90	10	5	5
Belarusan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Czech	15	10	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Polish	80	45	40	5	0	0
Russian	30	15	10	5	0	0
Serbian	0	5	0	0	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	5	5	0	5	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	130	65	60	5	5	5
Afrikaans	15	10	5	0	0	0
Danish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dutch	30	20	15	0	0	0
Frisian	5	5	0	0	0	0
German	75	35	40	0	5	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	30	15	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	125	60	65	45	25	20
Indo-Aryan languages	75	35	40	45	25	20
Bengali	5	5	0	20	15	10
Gujarati	10	5	10	0	0	0
Hindi	15	5	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	5	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nepali	0	5	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	30	15	20	0	5	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Urdu	10	5	5	15	5	5
Iranian languages	45	25	25	5	5	0
Kurdish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	45	25	20	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	190	100	90	25	15	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	55	25	30	0	0	0
Portuguese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Romanian	10	0	0	0	5	0
Spanish	105	60	50	15	10	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	125	60	65	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	5	20	10	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	15	15	35	20	15
American Sign Language	10	5	10	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	10	10	25	15	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	120	60	60	15	5	10
Chinese languages	120	60	60	15	5	10
Cantonese	45	15	25	5	0	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	70	45	35	5	0	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	0	5	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Lao	5	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	50	20	25	0	0	0
Estonian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	870	415	460	610	305	305
English and French	95	40	50	20	10	10
English and non-official language	750	355	395	585	290	295
French and non-official language	5	0	0	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	20	10	10	5	5	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	110,790	54,410	56,380	35,690	18,205	17,490
None	107,205	52,760	54,450	17,430	8,995	8,435
English	630	320	305	9,555	4,885	4,670
French	1,100	495	605	240	130	110
Non-official language	1,810	815	1,000	8,425	4,175	4,250
Aboriginal	45	20	25	7,990	3,960	4,025
Non-Aboriginal	1,765	795	970	435	215	220
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	5	5	5	20	15	10
French and non-official language	40	20	25	15	5	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	94,190	46,075	48,120	23,930	12,180	11,755
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	90,915	44,575	46,345	22,435	11,345	11,090
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,714	42,669	28,057	29,743	28,817	30,326
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	90,965	44,575	46,385	22,435	11,345	11,090
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,440	37,964	25,739	28,635	27,517	29,403
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	82,280	41,155	41,125	19,220	9,910	9,315
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,017	39,502	23,864	30,583	31,667	29,517
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	67,380	30,960	36,420	21,890	11,040	10,840
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,254	8,394	8,068	2,524	1,275	4,682
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	63,850	33,565	30,285	18,590	9,605	8,985
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,291	35,749	26,084	29,724	30,603	28,640
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	94,200	46,050	48,150	23,935	12,175	11,755
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	90,860	44,550	46,310	22,435	11,345	11,090
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,419	54,417	36,763	50,689	50,882	50,492
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	90,905	44,555	46,350	22,435	11,345	11,090
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,945	44,618	31,531	43,247	42,937	43,564
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	82,390	41,130	41,260	19,225	9,905	9,310
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,840	52,325	33,385	52,115	53,453	50,693
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	67,170	30,710	36,465	21,885	11,045	10,845
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,891	8,863	8,914	6,191	4,314	8,103
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	63,930	33,520	30,410	18,590	9,605	8,980
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,049	47,152	34,323	51,195	52,454	49,849
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	94,195	46,045	48,150	23,930	12,175	11,755
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	29,815	17,030	12,790	7,580	3,925	3,655
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	51,326	58,528	44,342	90,230	88,548	91,332
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	61,305	68,414	51,842	88,321	89,311	87,259
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	85.4	88.7	80.8	88.1	91.8	84.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	63.5	65.4	61.0	83.7	87.2	80.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	14.6	11.3	19.2	11.9	8.3	15.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	94,190	46,075	48,115	23,930	12,180	11,755
Without total income	3,275	1,500	1,775	1,495	830	665
With total income	90,920	44,575	46,340	22,435	11,345	11,095
Percentage with total income	96.5	96.7	96.3	93.8	93.1	94.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	11,560	4,610	6,950	5,320	3,165	2,155
$10,000 to $19,999	15,580	5,820	9,765	3,350	1,480	1,870
$20,000 to $29,999	13,025	5,225	7,795	2,610	1,135	1,475
$30,000 to $39,999	11,215	5,140	6,080	1,810	840	965
$40,000 to $49,999	9,945	5,175	4,765	1,190	575	610
$50,000 to $59,999	7,625	4,335	3,295	810	400	410
$60,000 to $69,999	5,555	3,360	2,195	730	375	360
$70,000 to $79,999	4,025	2,550	1,475	735	370	365
$80,000 to $89,999	3,060	1,940	1,120	820	440	380
$90,000 to $99,999	2,725	1,625	1,100	835	375	460
$100,000 and over	6,605	4,800	1,805	4,230	2,185	2,045
$100,000 to $149,999	4,690	3,340	1,355	3,215	1,570	1,645
$150,000 and over	1,910	1,455	455	1,010	615	400
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	94,190	46,075	48,115	23,930	12,180	11,755
Without after-tax income	3,230	1,500	1,730	1,495	835	665
With after-tax income	90,960	44,575	46,385	22,435	11,345	11,095
Percentage with after-tax income	96.6	96.7	96.4	93.8	93.1	94.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	12,170	4,705	7,465	5,335	3,165	2,170
$10,000 to $19,999	16,315	6,135	10,175	3,410	1,530	1,880
$20,000 to $29,999	15,065	6,225	8,840	2,825	1,250	1,570
$30,000 to $39,999	13,570	6,575	6,995	1,920	915	1,005
$40,000 to $49,999	10,825	6,005	4,820	1,270	605	665
$50,000 to $59,999	7,445	4,520	2,925	980	500	485
$60,000 to $69,999	5,055	3,235	1,825	1,015	505	510
$70,000 to $79,999	3,840	2,410	1,430	1,085	555	530
$80,000 and over	6,675	4,770	1,905	4,595	2,315	2,280
$80,000 to $89,999	2,415	1,565	850	1,095	500	590
$90,000 to $99,999	1,355	980	375	1,025	480	550
$100,000 and over	2,905	2,230	680	2,475	1,335	1,145
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	94,195	46,075	48,120	23,930	12,180	11,755
Without employment income	30,340	12,515	17,830	5,340	2,575	2,770
With employment income	63,850	33,560	30,285	18,590	9,600	8,985
Percentage with employment income	67.8	72.8	62.9	77.7	78.8	76.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	11,690	6,460	5,230	3,930	1,925	2,000
$5,000 to $9,999	5,240	2,330	2,905	1,800	875	925
$10,000 to $19,999	8,075	3,495	4,585	2,150	1,135	1,015
$20,000 to $29,999	6,690	2,805	3,880	1,440	815	620
$30,000 to $39,999	6,485	2,815	3,675	1,025	580	445
$40,000 to $49,999	5,575	2,725	2,840	815	430	380
$50,000 to $59,999	4,540	2,585	1,960	710	350	360
$60,000 to $69,999	3,345	2,055	1,285	655	355	295
$70,000 to $79,999	2,830	1,805	1,025	680	360	320
$80,000 and over	9,380	6,475	2,900	5,390	2,775	2,615
$80,000 to $89,999	2,265	1,450	820	755	410	345
$90,000 to $99,999	2,270	1,320	955	805	345	460
$100,000 and over	4,835	3,710	1,130	3,830	2,020	1,810
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	45,745	...	...	9,820	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	73,019	...	...	97,441	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	64,552	...	...	85,605	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	10,840	...	...	1,855	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,191	...	...	72,960	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,764	...	...	61,184	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	34,905	...	...	7,965	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,396	...	...	102,778	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	75,786	...	...	91,402	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	45,760	...	...	9,815	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	90,187	...	...	115,823	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	75,383	...	...	98,818	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	10,825	...	...	1,855	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	45,737	...	...	79,545	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,614	...	...	65,262	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	34,935	...	...	7,965	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	103,954	...	...	124,267	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,772	...	...	106,628	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	45,745	...	...	9,820	...	...
Under $5,000	450	...	...	105	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	395	...	...	265	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	985	...	...	205	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,380	...	...	235	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,775	...	...	295	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,620	...	...	300	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,890	...	...	325	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,965	...	...	325	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,020	...	...	340	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,945	...	...	305	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,740	...	...	550	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,600	...	...	520	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,430	...	...	435	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,050	...	...	415	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,715	...	...	410	...	...
$100,000 and over	14,785	...	...	4,795	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,200	...	...	1,070	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,435	...	...	920	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,630	...	...	1,160	...	...
$200,000 and over	2,525	...	...	1,645	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	45,740	...	...	9,820	...	...
Under $5,000	495	...	...	100	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	415	...	...	270	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	990	...	...	210	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,455	...	...	240	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,995	...	...	300	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,815	...	...	325	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,205	...	...	330	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,340	...	...	350	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,315	...	...	340	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,360	...	...	355	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,530	...	...	615	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,275	...	...	590	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,960	...	...	560	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,235	...	...	575	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,745	...	...	565	...	...
$100,000 and over	10,610	...	...	4,100	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,740	...	...	1,200	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,675	...	...	835	...	...
$150,000 and over	3,195	...	...	2,070	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	34,155	...	...	7,705	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,147	...	...	99,421	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	75,539	...	...	88,747	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	4.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	16,440	...	...	1,005	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	76,386	...	...	162,304	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	67,398	...	...	136,265	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	12,790	...	...	4,640	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	114,539	...	...	110,476	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	97,944	...	...	98,481	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	5.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	4,070	...	...	1,700	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,892	...	...	53,760	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,917	...	...	52,070	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	34,175	...	...	7,705	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	103,629	...	...	121,531	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,439	...	...	104,373	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	16,425	...	...	1,005	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	91,019	...	...	162,943	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	76,111	...	...	134,556	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	12,790	...	...	4,635	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	132,825	...	...	132,126	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	109,484	...	...	113,780	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,075	...	...	1,700	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	61,462	...	...	72,190	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,122	...	...	64,121	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	13,410	6,170	7,240	2,705	1,580	1,130
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,103	37,009	30,129	61,995	50,048	78,080
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,206	32,933	28,063	54,496	45,227	66,918
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	13,430	6,335	7,095	2,705	1,585	1,130
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	43,607	46,889	40,676	74,013	68,372	81,933
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	36,907	38,820	35,199	61,196	56,528	67,748
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	109,890	54,060	55,830	35,580	18,135	17,440
In the bottom half of the distribution	51,315	24,440	26,875	19,105	9,740	9,360
In the bottom decile	7,600	3,630	3,975	5,315	2,730	2,590
In the second decile	9,740	4,290	5,455	4,460	2,250	2,210
In the third decile	10,470	4,960	5,505	3,725	1,915	1,815
In the fourth decile	11,675	5,675	5,995	2,865	1,470	1,395
In the fifth decile	11,825	5,880	5,945	2,725	1,380	1,355
In the top half of the distribution	58,580	29,620	28,955	16,475	8,390	8,085
In the sixth decile	12,360	6,205	6,155	2,285	1,195	1,085
In the seventh decile	12,345	6,175	6,170	2,420	1,250	1,175
In the eighth decile	12,080	6,105	5,980	2,555	1,290	1,260
In the ninth decile	12,435	6,300	6,140	3,180	1,635	1,550
In the top decile	9,350	4,835	4,515	6,035	3,020	3,015
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	109,030	53,635	55,395	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	19,100	9,750	9,355	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	5,675	2,905	2,770	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	64,545	31,690	32,860	0	0	0
65 years and over	25,390	12,200	13,190	0	0	0
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	11,655	5,300	6,350	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	2,625	1,335	1,295	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	765	380	385	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	6,740	3,070	3,665	0	0	0
65 years and over	2,285	890	1,400	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	10.7	9.9	11.5	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	13.7	13.7	13.8	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	13.5	13.1	13.9	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	10.4	9.7	11.2	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	9.0	7.3	10.6	...	...	...
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	4,130	2,030	2,095	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	805	430	370	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	220	100	115	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	3,010	1,470	1,545	0	0	0
65 years and over	310	135	180	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.8	3.8	3.8	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	4.2	4.4	4.0	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	3.9	3.4	4.2	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	4.7	4.6	4.7	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	1.2	1.1	1.4	...	...	...
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	109,895	54,075	55,820	35,580	18,135	17,445
Official languages	109,750	54,010	55,735	33,535	17,120	16,420
English	109,730	54,005	55,720	33,485	17,080	16,400
French	7,015	3,065	3,950	1,565	820	745
Non-official languages	6,845	3,180	3,660	28,440	14,375	14,065
Aboriginal languages	95	40	55	27,345	13,815	13,530
Algonquian languages	75	25	45	30	15	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	0	15	10	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	65	20	50	10	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	60	20	45	10	10	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	27,320	13,805	13,520
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	1,135	525	615
Inuktitut	0	0	0	26,215	13,305	12,910
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	20
Iroquoian languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	20	15	0	0	0	0
Oneida	10	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	6,755	3,145	3,610	1,235	625	605
Afro-Asiatic languages	100	50	55	120	80	40
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	25	15	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	25	15	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	100	45	55	85	60	30
Amharic	0	0	0	20	20	0
Arabic	60	25	30	55	45	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	15	10	10	10	10	10
Maltese	20	10	15	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	0	15	10	10	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	0	15	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	240	65	175	215	80	130
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	10	15	10	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	20	0	10	0	10	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	215	50	160	200	80	125
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	40	25	10	15	0	10
Haitian Creole	10	10	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	10	10	0	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	30	20	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	70	35	30	20	10	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	60	30	30	20	15	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	5,365	2,590	2,770	565	290	275
Albanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Armenian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	905	445	455	75	40	35
Baltic languages	25	10	20	0	0	0
Latvian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	875	435	440	75	45	35
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bulgarian	10	10	0	10	10	0
Croatian	45	35	15	0	0	0
Czech	70	45	30	0	10	0
Macedonian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Polish	410	185	225	25	15	10
Russian	125	50	70	35	15	20
Serbian	10	10	10	10	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	25	10	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	30	15	20	0	0	0
Ukrainian	135	75	60	10	0	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	25	0	20	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	10	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,140	1,005	1,140	150	70	75
Afrikaans	25	10	15	15	10	10
Danish	50	15	35	15	0	0
Dutch	840	385	455	15	0	10
Frisian	35	20	15	0	0	0
German	1,190	570	620	105	50	55
Icelandic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Swedish	20	10	10	10	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	25	10	20	0	0	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	235	120	115	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	405	215	190	100	55	45
Indo-Aryan languages	350	190	155	95	50	40
Bengali	30	10	15	30	15	15
Gujarati	70	45	30	10	0	0
Hindi	160	105	60	30	20	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	15	10	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	115	60	55	15	10	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	25	10	10	0	0	10
Urdu	85	55	40	35	20	15
Iranian languages	60	30	30	10	10	0
Kurdish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	10	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	60	30	30	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,830	865	960	255	125	130
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	685	360	330	40	20	20
Portuguese	170	90	80	10	10	0
Romanian	45	10	30	10	0	0
Spanish	995	450	550	210	105	105
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	45	20	25	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	120	55	65	10	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	35	15	15	110	70	40
Akan (Twi)	10	10	0	10	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	0	10
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	10	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	20	15	0
Swahili	20	10	10	20	15	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	50	35	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	135	25	105	135	60	75
American Sign Language	75	10	65	70	35	40
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	65	20	40	70	30	40
Sino-Tibetan languages	340	140	200	80	40	40
Chinese languages	315	130	185	75	40	40
Cantonese	100	40	60	25	10	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	210	95	115	30	10	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	30	10	20	30	15	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	30	15	20	10	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	35	15	20	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	0	10	0	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	20	0	10	0	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	0	10	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	330	155	180	20	10	10
Estonian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Finnish	65	25	40	10	10	0
Hungarian	260	130	125	10	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	15	10	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	109,895	54,075	55,815	35,580	18,140	17,440
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	108,055	53,210	54,845	35,285	17,990	17,290
Canadian citizens aged under 18	19,130	9,770	9,355	13,480	6,915	6,560
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	88,925	43,440	45,490	21,805	11,080	10,725
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,840	865	975	300	145	155
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	109,895	54,075	55,815	35,580	18,140	17,445
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	98,405	48,685	49,720	34,600	17,630	16,980
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	11,295	5,270	6,020	915	485	435
Before 1981	8,065	3,840	4,225	155	95	55
1981 to 1990	1,155	530	620	100	60	40
1991 to 2000	955	390	565	160	85	75
2001 to 2010	785	360	430	335	170	165
2001 to 2005	380	155	225	165	90	70
2006 to 2010	400	205	200	175	80	95
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	330	145	185	165	75	90
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	195	125	75	55	25	35
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	11,295	5,270	6,025	920	485	430
Under 5 years	1,690	855	830	100	50	55
5 to 14 years	2,635	1,205	1,425	160	95	65
15 to 24 years	2,950	1,325	1,625	165	85	75
25 to 44 years	3,605	1,700	1,900	435	225	215
45 years and over	425	185	240	55	35	25
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	11,295	5,275	6,020	920	485	430
Americas	1,880	790	1,090	160	75	85
Brazil	20	0	15	0	0	0
Colombia	85	50	35	0	0	0
El Salvador	15	10	0	0	0	0
Guyana	180	70	110	10	0	0
Haiti	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	260	115	145	25	10	15
Mexico	60	20	40	0	10	0
Peru	40	15	25	10	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	160	75	85	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	795	305	490	65	30	35
Other places of birth in Americas	260	120	135	45	25	25
Europe	7,890	3,815	4,075	195	120	70
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	40	30	10	0	0	0
France	75	35	40	10	0	10
Germany	690	340	350	25	15	10
Greece	110	70	40	0	0	0
Hungary	135	60	75	0	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	200	105	95	0	0	0
Italy	315	180	130	10	0	10
Netherlands	720	390	340	10	0	0
Poland	250	125	125	15	10	0
Portugal	100	60	40	0	10	0
Romania	40	15	25	10	0	0
Russian Federation	20	10	10	10	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	25	15	15	10	0	0
Ukraine	40	20	25	10	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	4,565	2,080	2,490	80	50	30
Other places of birth in Europe	560	275	285	30	15	10
Africa	220	120	100	190	110	80
Algeria	10	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	0	0	20	10	10
Kenya	25	15	0	0	0	10
Morocco	0	10	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	0	10	0	30	10	15
Somalia	0	0	0	10	10	0
South Africa, Republic of	80	45	40	10	10	10
Other places of birth in Africa	80	35	40	105	60	40
Asia	1,220	490	730	370	175	195
Afghanistan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	0	10	25	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	220	90	130	20	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	40	0	35	10	10	0
India	250	135	110	30	15	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	20	10	10	10	0	0
Iraq	0	10	0	0	0	0
Japan	25	10	20	10	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	115	50	60	10	0	10
Lebanon	15	0	0	15	15	0
Pakistan	85	50	35	30	15	15
Philippines	220	50	165	185	75	110
Sri Lanka	60	30	30	10	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	15	0	15	0	0	0
Taiwan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	30	10	20	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	80	25	55	35	15	20
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	85	60	30	10	10	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	335	145	185	165	75	90
Americas	115	50	65	35	15	15
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	10
Jamaica	10	0	0	0	10	0
Mexico	10	10	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	60	15	45	15	0	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	15	10	10	10	10	0
Europe	30	10	15	10	0	10
France	0	0	0	10	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	20	15	10	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	10	0	0
Africa	10	10	0	45	25	20
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	10	0	10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	10	10	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	10
Morocco	0	0	0	0	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	165	70	100	75	30	45
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	60	20	40	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	45	30	15	10	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	20	10	0	0	0	0
Philippines	15	0	10	50	20	30
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	15	0	10	0	0	10
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	10	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	20	15	10	10	0	0
Australia	20	15	10	10	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	109,895	54,080	55,815	35,580	18,135	17,440
First generationCensus data footnote 69	11,890	5,590	6,300	1,025	530	495
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	17,485	8,455	9,035	925	480	445
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	80,520	40,035	40,485	33,630	17,125	16,500
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	3,420	1,525	1,900	770	390	380
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,605	775	835	430	210	220
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	650	410	245	230	115	115
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	960	365	590	195	90	110
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,440	550	890	235	115	120
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	330	170	155	105	65	35
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	45	30	15	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	109,895	54,080	55,820	35,580	18,140	17,445
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	3,395	1,540	1,860	30,555	15,415	15,140
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	3,320	1,500	1,815	30,495	15,385	15,105
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	2,215	990	1,225	190	90	100
Métis	1,070	495	570	165	85	75
Inuk (Inuit)	30	10	20	30,135	15,205	14,925
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	25	10	10	55	20	30
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	60	30	30	10	10	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	106,500	52,535	53,960	5,025	2,725	2,300
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	109,895	54,075	55,820	35,580	18,140	17,440
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,495	695	800	165	75	90
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	108,400	53,380	55,015	35,410	18,060	17,355
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	109,895	54,075	55,820	35,580	18,135	17,445
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	885	405	480	25,215	12,745	12,470
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	880	405	475	25,025	12,665	12,365
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	730	335	390	100	50	55
Métis single ancestry	140	60	75	40	15	25
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	10	24,890	12,600	12,290
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	10	10	190	85	110
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	165	70	95
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	10	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	4,325	1,945	2,380	5,205	2,595	2,610
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	4,270	1,925	2,350	4,985	2,495	2,495
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,110	1,400	1,710	255	140	120
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,080	485	590	65	40	25
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	85	40	45	4,665	2,315	2,355
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	50	25	30	215	100	115
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	50	25	30	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	160	75	85
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	55	25	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	104,685	51,730	52,955	5,160	2,795	2,365
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	109,895	54,075	55,815	35,580	18,135	17,440
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	4,065	1,895	2,175	905	450	460
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	800	390	410	115	60	55
Chinese	500	190	310	75	30	45
Black	1,155	605	550	330	180	150
Filipino	365	110	250	230	95	135
Latin American	310	155	150	40	20	20
Arab	45	20	30	40	30	10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	115	45	65	30	10	15
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	65	40	25	10	0	10
Korean	195	85	105	10	10	10
Japanese	150	55	95	10	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	205	105	100	20	10	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	165	80	80	10	10	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	105,830	52,185	53,645	34,670	17,685	16,985
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	109,895	54,075	55,815	35,580	18,140	17,445
North American Aboriginal origins	5,210	2,345	2,855	30,420	15,340	15,075
First Nations (North American Indian)	3,890	1,760	2,130	690	345	350
Inuit	105	45	60	29,950	15,095	14,855
Métis	1,275	570	710	185	95	95
Other North American origins	41,800	20,935	20,865	1,815	960	860
Acadian	140	75	70	105	50	55
American	1,345	705	645	230	120	110
Canadian	40,850	20,475	20,375	1,305	685	630
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	10	10	0
Newfoundlander	140	55	85	125	70	50
Nova Scotian	10	10	0	10	0	10
Ontarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	50	25	30	50	40	15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	10	0	0	0	0
European origins	86,085	42,065	44,020	8,315	4,345	3,975
British Isles origins	70,295	34,115	36,180	5,815	3,015	2,790
Channel Islander	30	10	15	0	0	0
Cornish	30	10	20	0	0	0
English	43,850	20,990	22,855	1,625	825	800
Irish	28,245	13,295	14,950	1,745	895	850
Manx	20	10	10	10	0	0
Scottish	29,480	14,225	15,260	3,265	1,695	1,575
Welsh	2,735	1,290	1,445	160	85	80
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	4,025	1,905	2,120	355	200	150
French origins	11,800	5,610	6,190	1,485	785	700
Alsatian	20	10	20	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	10	0	10
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	11,780	5,605	6,175	1,475	780	695
Western European origins (except French origins)	18,845	9,145	9,705	975	470	505
Austrian	710	320	390	35	25	15
Bavarian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Belgian	450	230	225	30	20	15
Dutch	8,185	4,030	4,155	190	90	105
Flemish	60	30	25	0	0	0
Frisian	70	35	35	0	0	0
German	10,580	5,080	5,495	745	355	390
Luxembourger	10	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	420	195	230	20	0	10
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	15	0	10	10	10	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	2,470	1,190	1,280	675	335	340
Danish	660	315	345	290	145	150
Finnish	440	215	220	50	25	25
Icelandic	90	40	45	30	10	25
Norwegian	520	250	270	145	70	80
Swedish	745	385	360	115	65	55
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	175	75	105	85	45	40
Eastern European origins	7,430	3,490	3,945	515	260	255
Bulgarian	25	15	10	10	10	0
Byelorussian	55	20	40	0	0	0
Czech	260	120	135	15	0	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	75	45	30	0	0	0
Estonian	60	30	30	10	0	0
Hungarian	855	440	415	45	20	25
Latvian	60	25	35	10	0	10
Lithuanian	140	90	55	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	2,855	1,355	1,505	145	90	55
Romanian	290	130	155	20	10	15
Russian	645	325	315	100	60	40
Slovak	195	105	90	15	10	0
Ukrainian	2,730	1,225	1,505	190	90	100
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	35	10	30	30	15	15
Southern European origins	6,655	3,210	3,440	420	215	205
Albanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	200	95	105	10	10	0
Cypriot	0	0	10	0	0	0
Greek	580	255	320	20	10	0
Italian	3,645	1,790	1,860	175	95	85
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	185	75	105	0	0	0
Maltese	440	225	210	0	10	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	750	360	390	115	60	55
Serbian	50	30	20	0	0	10
Sicilian	75	40	35	0	0	0
Slovenian	130	55	75	0	0	0
Spanish	770	350	415	75	35	40
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	140	75	70	10	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other European origins	455	240	215	345	190	155
Basque	15	10	0	0	0	0
Jewish	130	75	60	30	20	15
Roma (Gypsy)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	25	10	10	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	275	140	135	305	170	140
Caribbean origins	1,190	570	620	95	50	45
Antiguan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bahamian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Barbadian	115	55	60	10	10	0
Bermudan	20	10	15	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cuban	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	10	0	0
Grenadian	15	0	0	10	0	10
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	35	20	15	10	0	0
Jamaican	580	290	295	40	20	20
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	260	115	145	10	10	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	35	20	15	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	120	55	65	15	10	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	40	15	25	10	0	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	700	330	375	65	30	35
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Arawak	10	0	10	0	0	0
Argentinian	50	15	35	10	0	0
Belizean	15	0	10	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	30	10	25	0	0	0
Chilean	25	15	10	10	0	0
Colombian	105	55	50	10	0	10
Costa Rican	40	15	20	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Guatemalan	25	15	15	0	0	0
Guyanese	165	85	85	10	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	115	60	55	10	10	0
Nicaraguan	20	10	15	0	0	0
Panamanian	15	0	15	0	10	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	50	15	40	0	0	0
Salvadorean	25	20	10	10	10	10
Uruguayan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	10	0	0
African origins	610	295	315	465	255	210
Central and West African origins	40	10	40	65	35	30
Akan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	20	0	15	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	0	10	10	10	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	15	0	10	20	15	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	10	0
Togolese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	0	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	10	0	0
North African origins	70	45	25	30	15	10
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	10	0	0	10	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	35	20	15	15	0	10
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	15	10	10	10	10	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tunisian	15	20	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	165	85	80	80	60	25
Afrikaner	0	0	0	10	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	10	0	10
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	10	10	0	0	10	0
Ethiopian	10	0	0	30	15	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	10	0	0	10	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	0	0
South African	125	60	60	10	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	10	10	10	15	10	10
Zulu	20	10	15	0	0	10
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	10	10	0	0	10
Other African origins	350	165	185	285	145	140
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	20	10	15	50	25	25
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	325	155	175	240	120	120
Asian origins	2,960	1,315	1,645	615	280	335
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	520	270	250	100	60	40
Afghan	60	35	30	10	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	15	0	10	10	10	0
Armenian	40	20	20	10	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	80	35	40	20	15	0
Iraqi	10	0	0	10	0	0
Israeli	50	30	20	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	10
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	150	95	55	40	20	15
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	45	15	25	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	20	0	10	0	0	0
Turk	50	15	30	15	10	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins	925	465	455	130	65	65
Bangladeshi	20	10	15	20	10	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	715	350	365	65	35	35
Goan	10	15	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	15	0	10	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	75	55	25	15	10	0
Punjabi	20	15	10	10	0	0
Sinhalese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	50	20	30	10	0	10
Tamil	30	10	20	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	15	10	0	15	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,585	600	980	385	155	225
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	685	270	415	115	50	70
Filipino	345	90	260	245	100	145
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	35	20	10	10	0	0
Japanese	210	75	135	15	0	10
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	185	85	95	10	0	0
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	25	10	20	10	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	50	15	35	10	0	0
Tibetan	30	20	20	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	15	25	10	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	40	20	15	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	0	10	10	10	0
Oceania origins	190	110	85	15	0	0
Australian	125	65	60	10	0	0
New Zealander	40	25	15	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	25	20	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	20	10	10	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	45,760	...	...	9,820	...	...
Owner	37,895	...	...	1,960	...	...
Renter	7,855	...	...	7,860	...	...
Band housing	10	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	45,755	...	...	9,820	...	...
Condominium	1,890	...	...	265	...	...
Not condominium	43,870	...	...	9,555	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	45,755	...	...	9,820	...	...
No bedrooms	120	...	...	25	...	...
1 bedroom	3,110	...	...	1,365	...	...
2 bedrooms	10,270	...	...	3,835	...	...
3 bedrooms	19,410	...	...	3,100	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	12,855	...	...	1,495	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	45,755	...	...	9,820	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	6,465	...	...	4,865	...	...
5 rooms	6,250	...	...	2,515	...	...
6 rooms	7,635	...	...	1,435	...	...
7 rooms	7,625	...	...	625	...	...
8 or more rooms	17,785	...	...	380	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.0	...	...	4.6	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	45,755	...	...	9,820	...	...
One person or fewer per room	45,565	...	...	7,650	...	...
More than 1 person per room	190	...	...	2,170	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	45,755	...	...	9,815	...	...
Suitable	44,650	...	...	6,785	...	...
Not suitable	1,105	...	...	3,035	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	45,760	...	...	9,820	...	...
1960 or before	14,410	...	...	170	...	...
1961 to 1980	11,405	...	...	2,150	...	...
1981 to 1990	5,985	...	...	1,995	...	...
1991 to 2000	5,095	...	...	2,095	...	...
2001 to 2005	3,285	...	...	860	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,960	...	...	1,285	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,620	...	...	1,260	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	45,755	...	...	9,820	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	42,580	...	...	7,255	...	...
Major repairs needed	3,180	...	...	2,560	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	45,760	...	...	9,820	...	...
1 household maintainer	25,515	...	...	6,830	...	...
2 household maintainers	19,670	...	...	2,780	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	580	...	...	205	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	45,755	...	...	9,820	...	...
15 to 24 years	545	...	...	400	...	...
25 to 34 years	4,010	...	...	2,480	...	...
35 to 44 years	5,810	...	...	2,370	...	...
45 to 54 years	8,630	...	...	2,285	...	...
55 to 64 years	10,965	...	...	1,460	...	...
65 to 74 years	9,245	...	...	610	...	...
75 to 84 years	4,855	...	...	180	...	...
85 years and over	1,690	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	44,180	...	...	9,810	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	34,440	...	...	9,240	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	9,740	...	...	570	...	...
30% to less than 100%	8,770	...	...	465	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	36,495	...	...	1,955	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	57.6	...	...	60.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	16.6	...	...	7.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,110	...	...	1,497	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,248	...	...	1,700	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	300,691	...	...	300,924	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	359,160	...	...	352,070	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	7,725	...	...	7,860	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	13.5	...	...	83.5	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	47.6	...	...	5.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	946	...	...	281	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	986	...	...	736	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	94,200	46,045	48,150	23,935	12,175	11,755
No certificate, diploma or degree	16,935	9,220	7,720	12,140	6,175	5,960
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	28,580	13,935	14,640	3,615	1,825	1,785
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	48,685	22,890	25,795	8,175	4,170	4,010
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	8,315	6,275	2,040	1,840	1,450	385
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,415	2,155	1,260	1,140	835	305
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,900	4,120	780	695	615	80
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	24,740	9,995	14,740	3,580	1,530	2,050
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,780	720	1,060	215	95	125
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	13,845	5,890	7,955	2,545	1,095	1,445
Bachelor's degree	9,680	3,780	5,905	1,680	710	970
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,025	440	590	90	45	45
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	320	225	95	25	10	15
Master's degree	2,415	1,195	1,220	700	305	395
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	400	255	145	50	25	20
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	57,130	27,855	29,270	16,485	8,395	8,090
No certificate, diploma or degree	6,145	3,735	2,410	6,750	3,435	3,315
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	17,135	8,885	8,255	2,405	1,265	1,140
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	33,840	15,235	18,605	7,325	3,690	3,635
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,210	3,965	1,240	1,595	1,255	335
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,140	1,390	750	995	725	265
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,070	2,575	495	600	530	70
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	18,165	7,290	10,875	3,185	1,345	1,840
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,000	415	585	200	85	115
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	9,465	3,560	5,910	2,355	1,005	1,345
Bachelor's degree	6,835	2,420	4,415	1,545	645	895
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	655	230	425	75	40	40
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	215	130	80	25	10	15
Master's degree	1,555	660	895	665	295	375
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	210	115	90	45	25	20
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	94,195	46,045	48,150	23,930	12,180	11,755
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	45,515	23,160	22,355	15,755	8,005	7,745
Education	3,530	935	2,600	1,005	290	715
13. Education	3,535	935	2,600	1,010	295	715
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,640	700	935	195	110	85
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	315	235	85	35	25	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,320	470	850	160	85	75
Humanities	2,160	835	1,325	370	155	210
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	145	35	110	105	15	85
23. English language and literature/letters	675	165	510	60	15	45
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	445	160	290	75	35	40
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	20	0	20	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	135	85	50	25	15	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	235	155	80	40	30	10
54. History	410	220	190	60	40	25
55. French language and literature/letters	100	25	75	10	10	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	5,525	1,530	3,995	1,010	320	690
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	105	20	80	180	45	135
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	495	200	300	50	25	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,375	85	1,290	310	20	290
22. Legal professions and studies	1,105	270	840	130	60	70
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	185	35	145	25	0	25
42. Psychology	795	200	600	60	25	35
45. Social sciences	1,470	730	740	250	140	110
Business, management and public administration	8,255	2,625	5,630	1,655	555	1,105
30.16 Accounting and computer science	40	15	30	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,080	120	950	210	55	155
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	7,140	2,485	4,655	1,445	500	950
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,305	685	620	210	110	100
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	555	185	365	70	30	35
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	240	135	110	70	35	40
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	10	0	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	340	265	80	30	15	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	155	90	60	40	30	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,110	545	565	175	105	70
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	835	450	385	140	90	50
25. Library science	90	10	80	10	10	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	175	85	90	20	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	11,495	10,895	600	1,620	1,475	145
04. Architecture and related services	250	190	55	45	30	15
14. Engineering	1,005	895	115	105	90	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,690	2,475	215	310	255	50
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,900	2,830	70	715	680	40
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	3,135	3,040	95	365	350	15
48. Precision production	1,510	1,465	50	75	75	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,550	1,035	515	215	155	60
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,015	675	340	15	10	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	540	365	180	195	150	50
Health and related fields	8,155	1,135	7,025	750	195	560
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	735	285	450	110	65	40
51. Health professions and related programs	7,360	800	6,560	645	125	520
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	65	45	15	0	0	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,935	1,970	1,965	980	710	270
12. Personal and culinary services	1,815	360	1,460	315	110	205
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	20	15	0	0	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	25	20	0	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	1,445	970	475	160	130	30
49. Transportation and materials moving	635	600	30	505	465	40
Other	15	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	10	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	57,125	27,855	29,270	16,480	8,395	8,090
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	23,285	12,625	10,660	9,155	4,700	4,455
Education	2,055	535	1,520	905	260	650
13. Education	2,055	535	1,520	905	260	650
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,115	460	660	170	95	75
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	205	155	60	30	25	10
50. Visual and performing arts	910	305	605	140	75	70
Humanities	1,280	435	840	320	130	190
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	85	15	75	95	15	75
23. English language and literature/letters	355	75	280	60	15	45
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	260	90	175	60	30	40
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	95	45	50	20	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	150	95	60	30	25	10
54. History	260	120	140	45	35	20
55. French language and literature/letters	60	10	60	0	10	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,145	965	3,180	900	280	615
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	85	10	70	140	40	100
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	375	145	230	50	25	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,075	55	1,025	280	20	265
22. Legal professions and studies	885	165	715	120	55	65
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	150	20	130	25	10	20
42. Psychology	580	125	455	55	15	35
45. Social sciences	990	440	550	230	125	105
Business, management and public administration	5,800	1,735	4,060	1,510	495	1,015
30.16 Accounting and computer science	25	0	20	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	825	70	755	190	50	140
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,945	1,660	3,285	1,325	450	875
Physical and life sciences and technologies	900	415	485	185	95	90
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	410	140	265	65	30	30
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	175	90	85	65	25	35
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	10	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	190	120	70	30	15	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	115	60	60	30	25	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	855	415	435	160	95	65
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	680	350	325	135	85	50
25. Library science	60	10	50	10	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	105	55	50	20	10	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	15	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	7,790	7,315	475	1,410	1,285	125
04. Architecture and related services	170	120	45	45	25	15
14. Engineering	590	500	95	100	80	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,840	1,655	185	275	230	45
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,010	1,955	55	635	595	35
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,150	2,090	65	305	290	10
48. Precision production	1,030	1,000	30	60	60	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,135	725	405	190	140	55
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	710	450	255	15	10	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	425	275	155	175	135	45
Health and related fields	5,815	775	5,045	690	180	510
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	565	205	365	100	65	35
51. Health professions and related programs	5,205	540	4,665	590	115	480
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	45	30	15	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,940	1,440	1,500	865	625	245
12. Personal and culinary services	1,330	240	1,090	280	100	185
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	10	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	1,115	735	385	140	115	30
49. Transportation and materials moving	480	455	15	445	410	35
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	10	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	94,195	46,045	48,150	23,930	12,175	11,755
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	45,515	23,160	22,360	15,755	8,005	7,745
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	48,685	22,890	25,790	8,175	4,170	4,010
Location of study inside Canada	44,795	20,825	23,965	7,645	3,900	3,745
Same as province or territory of residence	42,125	19,595	22,530	3,330	1,485	1,850
Different than province or territory of residence	2,670	1,235	1,435	4,310	2,415	1,895
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	3,890	2,065	1,825	535	270	265
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,120	585	535	120	60	55
Philippines	115	40	80	135	45	85
India	60	30	30	20	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	1,345	765	585	70	40	30
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	60	25	35	10	0	0
France	15	15	0	10	0	0
Other	1,175	605	570	180	105	75
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	57,130	27,860	29,270	16,480	8,395	8,090
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	23,285	12,625	10,665	9,155	4,700	4,455
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	33,840	15,235	18,605	7,325	3,690	3,635
Location of study inside Canada	31,915	14,320	17,595	6,840	3,445	3,390
Same as province or territory of residence	30,270	13,550	16,720	2,975	1,290	1,680
Different than province or territory of residence	1,640	765	875	3,860	2,150	1,710
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,925	910	1,010	490	245	240
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	705	350	355	105	55	45
Philippines	80	20	50	120	40	80
India	45	25	20	20	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	425	205	215	60	35	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	60	25	35	10	0	0
France	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other	615	280	325	170	95	75
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	94,195	46,045	48,150	23,935	12,180	11,755
In the labour force	55,455	28,620	26,830	16,340	8,515	7,820
Employed	51,465	26,465	25,005	12,820	6,430	6,395
Unemployed	3,985	2,160	1,820	3,515	2,090	1,425
Not in the labour force	38,745	17,420	21,325	7,590	3,660	3,935
Participation rate	58.9	62.2	55.7	68.3	69.9	66.5
Employment rate	54.6	57.5	51.9	53.6	52.8	54.4
Unemployment rate	7.2	7.5	6.8	21.5	24.5	18.2
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	94,195	46,045	48,155	23,935	12,175	11,755
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	35,820	15,920	19,900	7,420	3,600	3,815
Worked	58,375	30,130	28,250	16,515	8,575	7,935
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	30,730	17,570	13,160	7,760	4,035	3,720
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	27,650	12,555	15,090	8,755	4,540	4,215
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.2	43.5	42.9	38.0	37.6	38.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	55,455	28,625	26,830	16,335	8,520	7,825
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,055	525	530	1,385	740	650
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	54,400	28,095	26,300	14,955	7,780	7,170
Employee	46,590	23,380	23,210	14,505	7,485	7,020
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	7,810	4,720	3,090	445	295	150
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	55,455	28,625	26,830	16,340	8,515	7,825
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,060	525	530	1,390	735	650
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	54,395	28,095	26,300	14,955	7,780	7,170
0 Management occupations	6,225	3,670	2,555	1,400	850	550
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	6,880	1,585	5,290	2,205	610	1,590
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,380	1,835	545	455	355	100
3 Health occupations	3,820	545	3,275	450	65	385
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	6,385	2,115	4,270	3,310	1,045	2,265
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,275	480	795	570	285	285
6 Sales and service occupations	12,280	4,745	7,530	3,505	1,690	1,815
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	9,815	9,190	630	2,565	2,435	130
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,410	1,130	285	300	275	15
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	3,935	2,805	1,125	205	165	45
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	55,455	28,620	26,830	16,340	8,515	7,820
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,060	525	530	1,385	735	650
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	54,395	28,100	26,300	14,955	7,780	7,175
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,940	1,360	580	155	145	15
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	250	220	20	595	440	160
22 Utilities	1,475	1,240	235	285	240	40
23 Construction	5,175	4,555	620	930	815	115
31-33 Manufacturing	6,295	4,455	1,840	150	100	50
41 Wholesale trade	1,635	1,085	550	105	80	25
44-45 Retail trade	6,510	2,810	3,700	1,720	835	885
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,215	1,650	565	795	625	175
51 Information and cultural industries	710	350	360	195	110	85
52 Finance and insurance	1,360	465	890	115	30	75
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	910	470	440	495	335	165
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,765	1,320	1,450	290	155	135
55 Management of companies and enterprises	30	15	15	10	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,400	1,365	1,030	385	245	135
61 Educational services	3,630	1,035	2,590	1,840	520	1,315
62 Health care and social assistance	6,585	805	5,785	1,245	220	1,030
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,060	485	570	285	175	110
72 Accommodation and food services	3,710	1,340	2,370	565	220	345
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,485	1,210	1,275	460	255	205
91 Public administration	3,275	1,845	1,425	4,345	2,240	2,105
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	51,465	26,460	25,005	12,820	6,425	6,395
Worked at home	4,925	2,550	2,380	385	215	170
Worked outside Canada	130	85	40	10	0	0
No fixed workplace address	6,670	4,875	1,795	945	815	135
Worked at usual place	39,740	18,950	20,790	11,485	5,395	6,090
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	39,740	18,950	20,790	11,485	5,395	6,090
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	12,640	5,625	7,015	11,050	5,110	5,940
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	13,590	6,010	7,585	350	235	120
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	13,400	7,240	6,160	30	20	10
Commute to a different province or territory	110	80	30	50	35	20
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	46,410	23,820	22,585	12,430	6,210	6,225
Car, truck, van - as a driver	39,960	20,745	19,215	3,605	2,135	1,470
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,645	1,280	1,370	2,225	1,045	1,175
Public transit	1,025	370	655	105	50	50
Walked	2,110	1,030	1,085	5,495	2,395	3,100
Bicycle	200	140	60	20	15	10
Other method	475	260	210	995	565	430
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	46,415	23,825	22,585	12,430	6,210	6,225
Less than 15 minutes	14,280	6,560	7,720	10,585	5,255	5,330
15 to 29 minutes	13,775	6,670	7,100	1,330	625	705
30 to 44 minutes	8,600	4,445	4,155	145	60	80
45 to 59 minutes	4,075	2,295	1,780	60	45	20
60 minutes and over	5,685	3,850	1,835	315	230	85
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	46,410	23,825	22,585	12,430	6,210	6,220
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	4,565	3,200	1,370	135	110	25
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	9,595	6,110	3,485	580	425	160
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	11,630	5,625	6,005	2,060	1,365	690
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	8,495	2,990	5,510	6,595	2,860	3,735
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	4,070	1,430	2,640	1,545	765	780
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	8,055	4,470	3,585	1,510	685	830
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	59,975	30,815	29,160	17,000	8,780	8,215
Single responses	59,810	30,755	29,055	16,715	8,635	8,080
Official languages	59,725	30,705	29,015	12,215	6,465	5,745
English	59,530	30,650	28,875	12,145	6,430	5,710
French	195	50	140	70	40	35
Non-official languages	90	45	40	4,500	2,170	2,330
Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	4,475	2,155	2,320
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	4,475	2,160	2,320
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	25	10	20
Inuktitut	0	0	0	4,450	2,155	2,300
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	85	40	45	15	0	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	0	0	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	40	30	10	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	10	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	10	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	10	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	25	20	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	20	20	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	10	0	10	10
American Sign Language	10	0	10	0	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	160	60	100	285	145	140
English and French	60	20	40	15	10	10
English and non-official language	95	35	60	270	135	135
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	59,975	30,815	29,160	17,000	8,780	8,220
None	58,935	30,340	28,595	7,360	4,060	3,295
English	150	35	115	3,665	1,705	1,960
French	665	315	350	355	210	140
Non-official language	225	125	100	5,560	2,770	2,785
Aboriginal	15	0	10	5,520	2,760	2,765
Non-Aboriginal	205	115	90	40	10	25
English and French	0	0	0	10	10	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	55	25	30
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	109,000	53,580	55,415	34,880	17,750	17,125
Non-movers	96,840	47,610	49,230	29,485	15,105	14,375
Movers	12,160	5,975	6,190	5,400	2,640	2,750
Non-migrants	4,020	1,900	2,115	3,560	1,760	1,800
Migrants	8,145	4,070	4,070	1,835	885	955
Internal migrants	7,955	3,970	3,980	1,785	865	925
Intraprovincial migrants	7,475	3,725	3,755	795	380	415
Interprovincial migrants	470	250	225	990	480	510
External migrants	190	100	90	50	20	30
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	105,100	51,595	53,500	31,435	16,015	15,420
Non-movers	69,370	34,410	34,960	18,455	9,575	8,880
Movers	35,730	17,180	18,545	12,975	6,440	6,535
Non-migrants	12,600	5,905	6,695	8,745	4,355	4,395
Migrants	23,125	11,280	11,850	4,235	2,085	2,150
Internal migrants	22,405	10,925	11,485	4,045	2,005	2,040
Intraprovincial migrants	21,195	10,295	10,900	1,510	755	755
Interprovincial migrants	1,215	630	585	2,535	1,250	1,285
External migrants	715	355	365	185	80	105