Census Profile, 2016 Census
Oxford [Federal electoral district], Ontario and Division No. 10, Census division [Census division], Manitoba

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Oxford Ontario [Federal electoral district]			Division No. 10, CDR Manitoba [Census division]
	Data quality , Oxford [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : Oxford [Federal electoral district], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Division No. 10, Census division [Census division], Manitoba  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	113,790	...	...	11,941	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	108,656	...	...	10,673	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	4.7	...	...	11.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	46,359	...	...	3,786	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	45,240	...	...	3,678	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	50.6	...	...	6.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	2,247.53	...	...	1,916.28	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	113,790	56,305	57,480	11,940	6,070	5,870
0 to 14 years	20,260	10,435	9,825	2,655	1,345	1,310
0 to 4 years	6,630	3,385	3,240	815	440	370
5 to 9 years	6,810	3,515	3,295	930	450	485
10 to 14 years	6,815	3,530	3,285	915	455	455
15 to 64 years	72,420	36,310	36,115	7,935	4,040	3,895
15 to 19 years	6,910	3,545	3,365	870	465	405
20 to 24 years	6,600	3,370	3,225	735	395	345
25 to 29 years	6,495	3,280	3,215	610	310	300
30 to 34 years	6,805	3,490	3,315	700	340	360
35 to 39 years	6,715	3,370	3,345	770	385	380
40 to 44 years	6,905	3,460	3,445	835	420	420
45 to 49 years	7,230	3,655	3,580	830	410	415
50 to 54 years	8,740	4,265	4,475	1,020	525	500
55 to 59 years	8,510	4,155	4,350	915	460	455
60 to 64 years	7,505	3,710	3,795	640	330	310
65 years and over	21,110	9,565	11,545	1,350	685	665
65 to 69 years	6,665	3,210	3,455	535	275	260
70 to 74 years	4,990	2,395	2,595	365	195	175
75 to 79 years	3,760	1,755	2,005	245	125	115
80 to 84 years	2,840	1,190	1,650	120	60	55
85 years and over	2,855	1,015	1,840	90	25	60
85 to 89 years	1,805	715	1,090	55	15	40
90 to 94 years	815	245	565	30	10	15
95 to 99 years	205	50	160	0	0	5
100 years and over	25	5	25	0	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.8	18.5	17.1	22.2	22.2	22.3
15 to 64 years	63.6	64.5	62.8	66.5	66.6	66.4
65 years and over	18.6	17.0	20.1	11.3	11.3	11.3
85 years and over	2.5	1.8	3.2	0.8	0.4	1.0
Average age of the population	41.5	40.4	42.5	36.9	36.7	37.1
Median age of the population	42.3	41.0	43.6	37.6	37.3	37.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	45,240	...	...	3,680	...	...
Single-detached house	32,925	...	...	3,430	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	1,925	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	10,165	...	...	115	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,330	...	...	10	...	...
Row house	2,680	...	...	15	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	790	...	...	5	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	4,255	...	...	65	...	...
Other single-attached house	110	...	...	20	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	225	...	...	135	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	45,240	...	...	3,675	...	...
1 person	11,445	...	...	510	...	...
2 persons	17,110	...	...	1,365	...	...
3 persons	6,635	...	...	605	...	...
4 persons	6,225	...	...	750	...	...
5 or more persons	3,825	...	...	440	...	...
Number of persons in private households	111,935	...	...	10,455	...	...
Average household size	2.5	...	...	2.8	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	93,530	45,870	47,655	9,285	4,725	4,560
Married or living common law	58,195	29,105	29,085	6,355	3,180	3,175
Married	48,745	24,395	24,355	5,650	2,825	2,825
Living common law	9,450	4,720	4,730	705	355	350
Not married and not living common law	35,340	16,765	18,575	2,925	1,545	1,385
Never married	21,255	11,925	9,330	2,265	1,275	990
Separated	2,805	1,275	1,530	140	75	65
Divorced	5,265	2,290	2,975	240	125	115
Widowed	6,015	1,275	4,740	285	70	215
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	33,285	...	...	3,150	...	...
2 persons	17,625	...	...	1,420	...	...
3 persons	6,480	...	...	600	...	...
4 persons	6,000	...	...	750	...	...
5 or more persons	3,185	...	...	380	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	33,290	...	...	3,150	...	...
Total couple families	28,665	...	...	2,895	...	...
Married couples	23,940	...	...	2,545	...	...
Common-law couples	4,720	...	...	355	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,630	...	...	250	...	...
Female parent	3,535	...	...	165	...	...
Male parent	1,095	...	...	90	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	28,665	...	...	2,895	...	...
Couples without children	14,885	...	...	1,270	...	...
Couples with children	13,780	...	...	1,630	...	...
1 child	5,100	...	...	520	...	...
2 children	5,615	...	...	730	...	...
3 or more children	3,070	...	...	380	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,625	...	...	255	...	...
1 child	2,745	...	...	150	...	...
2 children	1,385	...	...	85	...	...
3 or more children	500	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	15,560	7,540	8,020	780	445	340
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	45,240	...	...	3,675	...	...
One-census-family households	32,070	...	...	3,065	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	14,385	...	...	1,240	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	17,685	...	...	1,825	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	605	...	...	45	...	...
Non-census-family households	12,565	...	...	570	...	...
One-person households	11,440	...	...	515	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,125	...	...	60	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	112,645	55,930	56,720	11,940	6,070	5,870
English only	107,525	53,735	53,790	10,470	5,370	5,100
French only	30	15	15	10	5	0
English and French	4,640	1,945	2,695	1,385	655	730
Neither English nor French	450	235	220	80	45	35
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	112,650	55,925	56,720	11,940	6,070	5,870
English	111,135	55,205	55,930	11,255	5,735	5,520
French	975	455	525	610	295	310
English and French	100	45	55	10	5	10
Neither English nor French	435	220	215	70	35	30
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,030	475	550	610	295	315
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.9	0.8	1.0	5.1	4.9	5.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	112,645	55,930	56,720	11,940	6,070	5,870
Single responses	111,760	55,495	56,270	11,725	5,965	5,760
Official languages	101,890	50,630	51,265	9,660	4,940	4,715
English	100,775	50,120	50,660	9,020	4,630	4,385
French	1,120	515	605	640	315	330
Non-official languages	9,870	4,865	5,005	2,065	1,025	1,045
Aboriginal languages	10	5	10	10	0	5
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	5	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	0	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	5	5	5	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	5	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	9,855	4,865	4,995	2,055	1,020	1,040
Afro-Asiatic languages	125	75	50	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	125	75	50	0	0	5
Amharic	0	5	0	0	0	0
Arabic	100	55	40	5	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	5	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	0	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	180	80	100	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	165	70	95	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	150	45	105	15	5	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	5	10	0	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	15	5	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	5	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	115	35	80	15	5	10
Waray-Waray	5	5	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	5	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	50	25	25	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	35	20	20	0	0	0
Tamil	10	5	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	8,290	4,140	4,150	2,005	995	1,015
Albanian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,145	525	620	135	65	70
Baltic languages	45	20	25	0	0	0
Latvian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,100	500	600	135	65	70
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	60	30	30	5	5	0
Czech	20	5	15	0	0	5
Macedonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	730	315	410	20	5	15
Russian	55	25	25	30	15	15
Serbian	50	25	25	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	30	20	10	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	95	50	45	65	35	35
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	10	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5,310	2,625	2,685	1,780	880	895
Afrikaans	5	5	5	5	5	0
Danish	30	10	15	0	5	0
Dutch	2,805	1,420	1,390	20	15	5
Frisian	60	30	30	0	0	0
German	2,195	1,070	1,125	1,750	860	885
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	5	5	0	0	0
Swedish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	195	80	110	0	5	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Greek	100	50	45	0	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	380	200	175	40	20	20
Indo-Aryan languages	345	185	160	40	20	20
Bengali	10	5	5	5	0	5
Gujarati	90	45	40	10	5	5
Hindi	25	15	10	5	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	5	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	145	70	70	20	15	10
Sindhi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	60	40	25	0	0	0
Iranian languages	30	15	20	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	5	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,325	720	605	50	25	25
Catalan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	340	180	165	10	5	5
Portuguese	535	280	260	15	5	5
Romanian	90	50	40	10	5	5
Spanish	350	215	140	25	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	60	30	35	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	125	60	65	5	5	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	45	20	20	0	0	5
Akan (Twi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	0	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	5	5	0	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	10	10	5	0	5
American Sign Language	15	5	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	5	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	200	100	105	10	5	5
Chinese languages	195	90	100	10	10	5
Cantonese	65	30	30	5	5	0
Hakka	5	5	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	90	35	50	5	0	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	15	10	5	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	35	15	25	5	0	0
Lao	30	15	15	5	0	0
Thai	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	25	10	15	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages	510	240	270	10	5	5
Estonian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Finnish	15	10	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	485	230	260	5	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	885	435	450	215	105	110
English and French	155	65	90	45	25	25
English and non-official language	710	360	350	165	75	85
French and non-official language	15	10	0	0	5	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	10	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	112,645	55,925	56,720	11,940	6,075	5,870
Single responses	111,065	55,170	55,895	11,785	5,995	5,785
Official languages	107,945	53,645	54,300	10,190	5,215	4,975
English	107,710	53,530	54,180	10,015	5,135	4,885
French	235	110	120	175	80	90
Non-official languages	3,120	1,530	1,595	1,590	780	810
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	5	0	5	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,115	1,530	1,590	1,590	780	810
Afro-Asiatic languages	55	30	20	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	50	35	20	0	0	0
Amharic	0	5	0	0	0	0
Arabic	50	30	20	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	120	55	65	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	115	55	60	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	60	25	35	10	5	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	50	25	30	5	5	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	30	15	15	0	0	0
Tamil	5	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,390	1,180	1,210	1,570	770	805
Albanian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	365	160	200	30	15	10
Baltic languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	350	155	195	30	15	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	0	5	5	0	0
Czech	5	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	280	130	155	0	0	0
Russian	10	5	10	20	10	10
Serbian	10	5	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	20	5	10	5	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,330	645	685	1,485	730	755
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	5	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	490	245	250	5	0	0
Frisian	15	5	10	0	0	0
German	805	385	420	1,475	720	755
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Greek	25	10	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	205	110	95	30	10	15
Indo-Aryan languages	185	100	85	30	10	10
Bengali	5	5	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	55	30	25	5	0	5
Hindi	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	75	40	35	15	10	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	30	20	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	10	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	455	250	200	40	15	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	75	35	40	5	0	0
Portuguese	150	65	85	0	0	0
Romanian	35	15	15	0	0	0
Spanish	195	140	55	35	15	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	45	25	25	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	90	40	45	5	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	45	25	15	5	5	0
American Sign Language	20	10	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	20	5	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	105	45	60	5	0	0
Chinese languages	100	45	55	5	5	0
Cantonese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Hakka	5	5	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	55	25	30	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Lao	10	5	5	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	5	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	135	55	80	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	135	55	75	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,580	755	830	160	75	85
English and French	95	35	60	30	15	15
English and non-official language	1,465	705	755	125	60	70
French and non-official language	5	5	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	112,645	55,930	56,720	11,940	6,070	5,870
None	107,140	53,330	53,810	10,415	5,340	5,080
English	1,315	620	695	970	470	500
French	870	385	480	295	140	155
Non-official language	3,250	1,550	1,695	250	115	130
Aboriginal	10	5	0	10	5	5
Non-Aboriginal	3,240	1,550	1,690	240	110	130
English and French	5	0	5	0	0	0
English and non-official language	25	15	10	5	5	0
French and non-official language	40	15	25	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	91,690	45,175	46,515	8,310	4,255	4,055
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	88,695	43,810	44,880	7,960	4,060	3,890
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,020	43,920	28,950	46,309	58,182	36,468
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	88,715	43,815	44,895	7,960	4,065	3,900
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,582	38,865	26,678	39,264	48,081	31,730
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	81,255	41,115	40,140	7,695	3,975	3,715
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,395	42,569	25,213	43,500	56,293	33,897
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	62,130	27,615	34,515	4,770	1,945	2,825
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,781	5,550	7,247	3,853	4,448	3,842
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	67,275	35,505	31,770	6,725	3,565	3,160
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,120	43,540	27,333	43,597	55,881	34,880
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	91,705	45,170	46,535	8,315	4,240	4,075
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	88,710	43,760	44,945	7,955	4,020	3,935
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,504	51,322	35,892	57,041	66,445	47,441
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	88,715	43,760	44,955	7,955	4,020	3,940
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,864	42,695	31,187	45,081	51,322	38,715
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	81,285	41,085	40,200	7,705	3,935	3,770
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,134	49,437	32,646	54,816	64,505	44,708
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	62,140	27,710	34,425	4,780	1,930	2,850
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,296	7,750	8,737	6,567	6,851	6,374
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	67,290	35,505	31,785	6,725	3,515	3,205
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,184	47,986	33,586	52,000	62,151	40,861
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	91,705	45,170	46,535	8,315	4,240	4,075
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	36,125	21,525	14,595	3,795	2,275	1,520
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	50,860	55,793	45,117	64,590	69,537	55,737
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	57,146	62,185	49,716	69,780	77,026	58,944
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	86.7	90.3	81.6	93.2	95.2	90.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	71.5	75.9	65.4	78.5	81.1	74.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	13.4	9.7	18.4	6.8	4.9	10.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	91,690	45,175	46,515	8,310	4,250	4,060
Without total income	2,995	1,360	1,635	350	190	165
With total income	88,700	43,810	44,885	7,960	4,065	3,895
Percentage with total income	96.7	97.0	96.5	95.8	95.6	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,235	3,940	6,300	820	305	515
$10,000 to $19,999	14,485	5,400	9,085	970	360	610
$20,000 to $29,999	12,955	5,230	7,725	835	340	500
$30,000 to $39,999	11,010	5,140	5,870	845	345	500
$40,000 to $49,999	10,695	5,350	5,340	800	390	410
$50,000 to $59,999	8,485	4,935	3,550	695	360	335
$60,000 to $69,999	5,990	3,800	2,195	670	370	300
$70,000 to $79,999	4,000	2,570	1,425	535	330	205
$80,000 to $89,999	3,025	1,985	1,040	455	280	175
$90,000 to $99,999	2,825	1,795	1,030	330	225	105
$100,000 and over	4,995	3,675	1,320	995	760	235
$100,000 to $149,999	3,820	2,795	1,030	690	510	180
$150,000 and over	1,170	880	295	305	255	55
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	91,690	45,175	46,515	8,310	4,255	4,060
Without after-tax income	2,975	1,355	1,620	350	190	155
With after-tax income	88,710	43,815	44,895	7,965	4,060	3,895
Percentage with after-tax income	96.7	97.0	96.5	95.8	95.4	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,600	4,040	6,560	885	320	565
$10,000 to $19,999	15,255	5,700	9,555	1,050	400	650
$20,000 to $29,999	15,065	6,240	8,830	1,045	425	620
$30,000 to $39,999	13,760	6,740	7,020	1,080	480	600
$40,000 to $49,999	12,365	6,840	5,520	985	515	470
$50,000 to $59,999	7,715	4,815	2,905	855	485	370
$60,000 to $69,999	5,070	3,335	1,740	730	460	275
$70,000 to $79,999	3,985	2,595	1,390	480	320	160
$80,000 and over	4,890	3,520	1,370	850	665	190
$80,000 to $89,999	1,975	1,390	585	285	215	65
$90,000 to $99,999	1,040	750	290	165	125	40
$100,000 and over	1,875	1,385	495	405	320	85
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	91,690	45,170	46,515	8,310	4,255	4,055
Without employment income	24,415	9,670	14,745	1,580	685	895
With employment income	67,275	35,510	31,770	6,725	3,565	3,160
Percentage with employment income	73.4	78.6	68.3	80.9	83.8	77.9
Under $5,000 (including loss)	9,500	4,720	4,780	715	335	380
$5,000 to $9,999	5,360	2,180	3,180	455	195	260
$10,000 to $19,999	8,510	3,540	4,970	725	320	400
$20,000 to $29,999	6,790	2,835	3,955	625	260	370
$30,000 to $39,999	6,975	3,155	3,825	620	260	360
$40,000 to $49,999	7,590	3,915	3,675	550	250	295
$50,000 to $59,999	6,400	3,970	2,430	575	295	285
$60,000 to $69,999	4,305	2,880	1,425	530	295	235
$70,000 to $79,999	3,065	2,055	1,010	445	280	165
$80,000 and over	8,775	6,260	2,520	1,485	1,080	405
$80,000 to $89,999	2,505	1,670	835	385	245	145
$90,000 to $99,999	2,425	1,580	850	285	195	95
$100,000 and over	3,845	3,015	835	805	645	160
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	45,240	...	...	3,675	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	72,554	...	...	109,483	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	63,844	...	...	89,639	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	11,440	...	...	510	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,093	...	...	43,520	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,582	...	...	37,504	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	33,800	...	...	3,165	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	87,674	...	...	119,532	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	76,523	...	...	97,984	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	45,235	...	...	3,680	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	85,311	...	...	123,342	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	72,298	...	...	97,523	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	11,415	...	...	495	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,274	...	...	54,708	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,236	...	...	44,136	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	33,820	...	...	3,180	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	99,838	...	...	134,044	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,471	...	...	105,848	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	45,240	...	...	3,680	...	...
Under $5,000	320	...	...	20	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	450	...	...	15	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	960	...	...	35	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,390	...	...	55	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,815	...	...	70	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,580	...	...	65	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,875	...	...	75	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,935	...	...	85	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,030	...	...	75	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,035	...	...	95	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,840	...	...	185	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,525	...	...	205	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,365	...	...	225	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,065	...	...	210	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,935	...	...	210	...	...
$100,000 and over	14,115	...	...	2,055	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,465	...	...	545	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,450	...	...	495	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,325	...	...	570	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,870	...	...	450	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	45,240	...	...	3,675	...	...
Under $5,000	365	...	...	30	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	460	...	...	15	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	975	...	...	40	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,470	...	...	60	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,050	...	...	80	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,780	...	...	75	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,195	...	...	105	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,410	...	...	95	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,480	...	...	100	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,340	...	...	130	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,455	...	...	275	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,170	...	...	255	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,975	...	...	290	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,460	...	...	300	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,800	...	...	280	...	...
$100,000 and over	9,855	...	...	1,545	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,830	...	...	645	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,475	...	...	410	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,550	...	...	485	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	33,020	...	...	3,130	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	87,559	...	...	119,296	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	76,394	...	...	97,792	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	14,110	...	...	1,215	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	77,454	...	...	100,096	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	67,930	...	...	81,248	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	13,920	...	...	1,635	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	110,729	...	...	141,385	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	94,808	...	...	113,818	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	4,295	...	...	230	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,158	...	...	70,042	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,850	...	...	60,800	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	33,105	...	...	3,145	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	99,605	...	...	133,868	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	84,221	...	...	105,627	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	14,180	...	...	1,240	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,238	...	...	112,426	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,146	...	...	87,030	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	13,910	...	...	1,625	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	122,167	...	...	152,706	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	102,763	...	...	121,123	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,315	...	...	230	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	63,241	...	...	124,707	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,729	...	...	102,526	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	13,865	6,795	7,070	635	365	265
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	34,460	40,103	29,689	41,301	47,904	34,272
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,258	35,304	27,520	35,456	39,712	30,400
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	13,695	6,790	6,905	620	325	300
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	41,016	45,354	36,753	52,004	58,562	44,803
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,221	38,160	32,331	42,228	46,805	37,203
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	111,935	55,605	56,330	10,455	5,340	5,110
In the bottom half of the distribution	54,465	26,180	28,280	3,105	1,580	1,525
In the bottom decile	7,415	3,530	3,880	375	210	165
In the second decile	10,165	4,500	5,670	460	215	245
In the third decile	12,030	5,800	6,230	590	300	285
In the fourth decile	12,215	6,000	6,215	675	330	340
In the fifth decile	12,635	6,350	6,285	1,005	525	480
In the top half of the distribution	57,475	29,425	28,050	7,350	3,755	3,590
In the sixth decile	13,230	6,715	6,515	1,235	620	610
In the seventh decile	12,900	6,590	6,305	1,335	685	650
In the eighth decile	12,495	6,390	6,105	1,625	830	800
In the ninth decile	11,440	5,940	5,505	1,665	850	815
In the top decile	7,400	3,790	3,615	1,485	770	715
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	111,935	55,600	56,335	10,450	5,340	5,110
0 to 17 years	24,435	12,555	11,880	2,600	1,330	1,270
0 to 5 years	7,935	4,025	3,910	780	425	355
18 to 64 years	67,730	33,880	33,855	6,625	3,375	3,250
65 years and over	19,765	9,165	10,600	1,230	640	590
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	12,075	5,450	6,630	640	340	300
0 to 17 years	3,305	1,670	1,630	190	105	85
0 to 5 years	1,245	620	625	60	35	30
18 to 64 years	6,620	3,060	3,565	335	185	155
65 years and over	2,150	715	1,430	115	55	65
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	10.8	9.8	11.8	6.1	6.4	5.9
0 to 17 years (%)	13.5	13.3	13.7	7.3	7.9	6.7
0 to 5 years (%)	15.7	15.4	16.0	7.7	8.2	8.5
18 to 64 years (%)	9.8	9.0	10.5	5.1	5.5	4.8
65 years and over (%)	10.9	7.8	13.5	9.3	8.6	11.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	4,790	2,325	2,465	155	85	65
0 to 17 years	1,155	580	575	35	25	15
0 to 5 years	425	210	220	5	5	0
18 to 64 years	3,325	1,620	1,710	105	55	45
65 years and over	310	130	180	20	10	5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.3	4.2	4.4	1.5	1.6	1.3
0 to 17 years (%)	4.7	4.6	4.8	1.3	1.9	1.2
0 to 5 years (%)	5.4	5.2	5.6	0.6	1.2	0.0
18 to 64 years (%)	4.9	4.8	5.1	1.6	1.6	1.4
65 years and over (%)	1.6	1.4	1.7	1.6	1.6	0.8
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	112,040	55,610	56,430	10,455	5,340	5,115
Official languages	111,595	55,435	56,160	10,440	5,335	5,105
English	111,580	55,435	56,145	10,420	5,330	5,095
French	4,625	1,825	2,795	1,370	670	705
Non-official languages	12,395	6,090	6,305	860	405	460
Aboriginal languages	45	20	20	0	0	10
Algonquian languages	20	10	10	0	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	15	10	10	0	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	10	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	10	0	10	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	10	0	10	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	10	0	0	0	0
Oneida	15	0	10	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	10	10	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	12,350	6,065	6,280	855	400	450
Afro-Asiatic languages	115	75	40	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	115	75	40	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	110	70	35	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	0	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	215	115	100	10	10	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	195	105	95	10	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	250	95	150	30	10	25
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	15	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	230	85	140	30	10	20
Waray-Waray	0	0	10	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	10	0	10	0	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	40	20	20	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	30	10	20	0	0	0
Tamil	10	10	10	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10,550	5,170	5,380	715	345	370
Albanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,275	590	685	115	60	50
Baltic languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Latvian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,255	585	675	115	65	50
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	50	35	25	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Croatian	55	30	30	10	0	0
Czech	10	0	10	0	0	10
Macedonian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Polish	845	370	470	25	10	15
Russian	80	40	40	10	0	10
Serbian	85	30	50	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Slovak	55	30	25	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	85	55	35	70	45	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	10	0	0	0
Welsh	10	10	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	6,665	3,250	3,415	480	250	230
Afrikaans	20	10	10	10	10	10
Danish	35	10	20	0	0	0
Dutch	3,760	1,860	1,895	0	0	10
Frisian	80	45	35	0	0	0
German	2,630	1,265	1,370	460	240	215
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Swedish	15	15	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	260	115	150	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	50	20	30	0	0	0
Greek	225	125	105	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	350	190	160	30	10	15
Indo-Aryan languages	320	170	150	30	10	15
Bengali	10	10	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	80	35	45	0	0	0
Hindi	95	45	50	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	125	75	55	30	10	20
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Urdu	100	55	40	0	0	0
Iranian languages	25	15	15	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,150	1,100	1,055	110	35	80
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	510	260	250	10	0	10
Portuguese	710	390	320	35	10	20
Romanian	140	70	70	0	0	0
Spanish	840	410	430	65	20	45
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Japanese	120	65	55	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	135	70	60	10	10	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	70	25	40	20	10	10
Akan (Twi)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	35	15	20	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	10	10	10	0	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	20	0	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	205	110	95	30	10	25
American Sign Language	80	30	55	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	130	85	45	20	0	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	135	65	70	20	10	10
Chinese languages	130	65	60	20	15	10
Cantonese	45	25	15	0	0	0
Hakka	20	10	10	0	0	0
Mandarin	55	20	35	10	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	0	10	10	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	35	15	25	10	10	10
Lao	25	0	15	0	0	0
Thai	15	0	15	10	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	30	20	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	30	20	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	565	285	285	10	10	10
Estonian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Finnish	20	15	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	540	260	280	0	10	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	112,035	55,610	56,425	10,455	5,340	5,115
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	109,635	54,450	55,185	10,225	5,255	4,975
Canadian citizens aged under 18	24,450	12,475	11,980	2,615	1,355	1,260
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	85,185	41,980	43,210	7,605	3,890	3,715
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	2,400	1,160	1,240	230	90	140
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	112,035	55,615	56,425	10,450	5,340	5,110
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	100,680	50,060	50,620	9,850	5,050	4,795
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	11,075	5,375	5,700	585	275	305
Before 1981	6,205	2,955	3,245	215	105	115
1981 to 1990	1,445	685	760	90	50	40
1991 to 2000	1,530	770	755	75	40	40
2001 to 2010	1,380	705	675	160	85	75
2001 to 2005	755	380	375	70	30	35
2006 to 2010	625	315	305	90	50	40
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	525	260	260	40	10	40
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	280	175	105	20	10	10
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	11,075	5,375	5,700	585	275	305
Under 5 years	1,700	850	855	65	40	20
5 to 14 years	2,920	1,460	1,460	175	100	80
15 to 24 years	2,740	1,280	1,465	125	45	85
25 to 44 years	3,260	1,540	1,715	165	70	90
45 years and over	450	240	205	55	30	30
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	11,075	5,375	5,705	585	275	310
Americas	1,750	855	895	140	50	95
Brazil	35	15	15	0	0	0
Colombia	80	45	35	0	0	0
El Salvador	30	20	15	10	10	0
Guyana	75	40	35	0	10	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	155	95	60	10	10	0
Mexico	455	255	200	15	10	10
Peru	30	10	15	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	60	35	25	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	630	240	390	85	15	70
Other places of birth in Americas	200	95	105	20	10	10
Europe	7,935	3,855	4,080	310	165	150
Bosnia and Herzegovina	45	30	20	0	0	0
Croatia	60	35	25	10	0	10
France	35	15	20	40	20	25
Germany	600	295	305	95	50	45
Greece	75	50	30	0	0	0
Hungary	240	140	105	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	80	50	25	10	0	0
Italy	245	120	125	0	0	0
Netherlands	2,505	1,220	1,290	0	0	0
Poland	525	240	290	15	10	0
Portugal	425	210	210	15	0	10
Romania	195	100	95	0	0	0
Russian Federation	45	15	30	0	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	60	20	40	0	0	0
Ukraine	40	20	15	15	15	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	2,155	1,000	1,155	85	50	35
Other places of birth in Europe	615	305	305	15	15	0
Africa	195	100	95	30	15	15
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	10	0	0
Morocco	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	45	20	25	10	10	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	50	25	20	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	70	30	35	0	0	0
Asia	1,175	555	625	100	50	50
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	20	10	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	60	30	30	20	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	10	0	0	0	0
India	255	135	120	25	15	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	10	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	25	0	20	0	10	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	95	45	45	0	0	0
Lebanon	25	15	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	75	45	35	0	0	0
Philippines	215	70	145	35	10	20
Sri Lanka	10	10	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	125	50	80	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	225	120	105	15	10	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	15	0	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	525	260	260	45	10	35
Americas	210	100	115	0	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	15	10	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	50	30	25	0	0	0
Mexico	20	15	0	0	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	75	25	50	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	45	20	30	0	0	0
Europe	95	60	35	10	0	10
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	10	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	10	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	0	15	10	10
Other places of birth in Europe	70	45	30	0	0	0
Africa	40	20	20	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	35	15	15	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	15	10	0	0	0	0
Asia	170	80	90	25	0	20
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	10	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	0	15	0	0	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	35	20	20	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	80	35	45	15	0	15
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Turkey	15	10	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	112,040	55,610	56,425	10,455	5,340	5,115
First generationCensus data footnote 69	11,765	5,745	6,020	630	295	335
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	20,345	10,400	9,940	1,360	655	705
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	79,935	39,470	40,465	8,465	4,390	4,070
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	4,985	2,490	2,500	380	185	200
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	2,600	1,360	1,235	230	115	120
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	760	555	205	65	40	25
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,840	805	1,030	170	75	95
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,725	720	1,005	145	60	80
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	615	390	230	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	50	15	30	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	112,040	55,610	56,430	10,450	5,340	5,110
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,110	1,000	1,110	1,115	545	575
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,995	965	1,025	1,090	540	555
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,240	630	615	120	55	65
Métis	745	330	415	960	480	480
Inuk (Inuit)	10	10	0	15	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	50	10	40	25	10	20
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	70	15	50	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	109,925	54,615	55,315	9,335	4,795	4,540
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	112,040	55,610	56,425	10,450	5,340	5,110
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	655	290	365	135	60	75
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	111,385	55,320	56,065	10,320	5,280	5,035
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	112,040	55,610	56,430	10,455	5,340	5,115
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	330	140	190	135	75	60
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	310	130	180	115	70	45
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	250	95	150	20	15	0
Métis single ancestry	50	25	25	90	50	35
Inuit single ancestry	10	10	0	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	20	15	10	20	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	15	10	0	15	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	3,310	1,595	1,715	1,250	630	615
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	3,210	1,560	1,655	1,190	615	575
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,415	1,180	1,235	225	120	105
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	745	370	375	960	490	470
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	50	0	40	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	100	40	60	60	20	35
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	100	35	60	50	20	30
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	108,400	53,875	54,525	9,075	4,630	4,445
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	112,040	55,610	56,425	10,455	5,340	5,110
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	3,460	1,810	1,650	305	165	140
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	575	310	265	55	30	25
Chinese	205	90	115	25	15	10
Black	935	525	410	65	45	20
Filipino	365	155	215	60	25	35
Latin American	345	150	195	20	10	10
Arab	115	80	40	10	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	385	205	180	20	10	10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	30	10	20	0	0	0
Korean	155	75	75	10	10	0
Japanese	105	50	60	25	15	15
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	180	120	55	10	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	70	40	30	0	10	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	108,580	53,800	54,780	10,145	5,175	4,970
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	112,040	55,610	56,430	10,455	5,340	5,115
North American Aboriginal origins	3,640	1,735	1,900	1,380	705	670
First Nations (North American Indian)	2,780	1,330	1,450	315	160	150
Inuit	65	15	50	15	0	10
Métis	905	445	465	1,130	570	555
Other North American origins	38,725	19,135	19,590	3,195	1,645	1,545
Acadian	80	40	40	0	0	0
American	1,515	695	820	105	50	55
Canadian	37,765	18,750	19,010	3,105	1,605	1,505
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	45	15	30	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Québécois	45	15	30	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	90,630	44,890	45,745	8,910	4,510	4,400
British Isles origins	60,920	29,890	31,030	4,850	2,440	2,410
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	20	10	15	0	0	0
English	39,625	19,255	20,370	2,795	1,420	1,380
Irish	21,225	10,135	11,085	1,655	810	845
Manx	20	15	10	10	0	10
Scottish	26,970	13,125	13,845	2,480	1,195	1,285
Welsh	1,935	975	960	190	100	85
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	3,345	1,520	1,825	215	100	115
French origins	9,595	4,455	5,140	2,090	1,030	1,055
Alsatian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	9,595	4,455	5,140	2,085	1,030	1,060
Western European origins (except French origins)	38,380	19,030	19,355	3,550	1,765	1,785
Austrian	430	245	180	80	40	45
Bavarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	3,195	1,560	1,640	510	240	265
Dutch	16,560	8,410	8,155	720	355	370
Flemish	85	40	45	20	20	0
Frisian	175	80	90	0	0	0
German	20,880	10,120	10,755	2,560	1,305	1,260
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	950	505	445	150	65	90
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	15	10	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,740	895	845	1,015	510	510
Danish	480	290	195	60	10	50
Finnish	240	135	105	40	20	20
Icelandic	75	40	30	305	145	155
Norwegian	450	185	270	400	230	170
Swedish	470	205	260	250	120	130
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	100	65	30	10	10	0
Eastern European origins	10,370	5,080	5,290	2,570	1,270	1,295
Bulgarian	55	35	20	0	0	0
Byelorussian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Czech	165	90	75	90	20	75
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	185	95	85	25	20	0
Estonian	65	25	40	0	0	0
Hungarian	3,065	1,530	1,535	55	25	25
Latvian	35	20	15	15	0	15
Lithuanian	220	105	115	0	0	10
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	3,715	1,740	1,975	765	390	375
Romanian	595	255	340	35	15	20
Russian	950	460	490	575	290	285
Slovak	250	115	135	50	40	10
Ukrainian	2,205	1,120	1,085	1,490	745	745
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	40	20	15	10	10	0
Southern European origins	6,435	3,375	3,060	365	155	205
Albanian	20	0	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	45	30	15	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	280	135	145	10	0	10
Cypriot	95	40	50	0	0	0
Greek	545	300	240	15	0	10
Italian	3,040	1,560	1,485	215	105	110
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	50	20	25	0	0	0
Maltese	160	80	85	0	0	0
Montenegrin	10	10	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	1,605	900	705	60	20	35
Serbian	145	75	70	20	10	15
Sicilian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	110	60	55	0	0	0
Spanish	555	275	280	45	10	35
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	210	95	115	0	10	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	345	165	180	60	30	30
Basque	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jewish	95	30	65	30	15	10
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	25	10	10	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	225	125	105	30	15	15
Caribbean origins	865	500	370	45	25	15
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	60	20	40	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	50	20	35	0	0	0
Dominican	15	0	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	495	285	210	25	15	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	10	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	90	60	30	0	0	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	25	25	10	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	110	70	40	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	35	25	15	15	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,220	625	595	65	25	40
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	40	25	20	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Brazilian	30	0	25	0	0	0
Chilean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Colombian	140	65	75	0	0	0
Costa Rican	25	0	20	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Guatemalan	20	0	15	0	0	0
Guyanese	130	75	55	10	10	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mexican	650	355	295	35	0	30
Nicaraguan	30	15	10	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	10	0	10	0	0	10
Peruvian	65	40	25	0	0	0
Salvadorean	45	15	35	15	10	10
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	20	15	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	15	10	0	0	0	0
African origins	380	210	170	50	20	25
Central and West African origins	80	35	45	25	20	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	30	15	15	30	20	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	30	10	20	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	10	0	0	0	0
North African origins	45	30	10	0	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	25	15	0	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	100	70	35	20	0	10
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	10	10
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	15	10	10
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	65	50	10	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other African origins	170	90	80	10	0	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	20	15	10	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	150	70	75	0	0	0
Asian origins	2,405	1,155	1,245	285	145	140
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	370	170	195	35	15	15
Afghan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	55	35	20	0	0	0
Armenian	35	10	25	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	25	15	10	10	15	0
Iraqi	30	15	20	0	0	0
Israeli	0	10	0	10	0	0
Jordanian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	10	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	160	60	95	0	10	10
Palestinian	25	20	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	40	25	20	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	20	10	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins	600	320	275	80	45	40
Bangladeshi	15	10	0	0	0	0
Bengali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	450	250	200	75	40	35
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pakistani	110	65	50	10	10	10
Punjabi	10	10	10	0	0	0
Sinhalese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tamil	10	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	20	10	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,405	645	755	170	80	85
Burmese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	40	25	20	0	0	0
Chinese	275	125	155	25	15	10
Filipino	400	165	240	80	40	45
Hmong	20	20	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	60	20	40	0	0	0
Japanese	165	65	100	35	10	25
Karen	15	10	0	0	0	0
Korean	160	80	80	10	10	10
Laotian	45	25	25	10	0	0
Malaysian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Singaporean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Thai	25	10	20	10	10	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	235	120	115	10	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	45	20	25	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	45	15	25	0	0	0
Oceania origins	100	30	70	10	10	0
Australian	80	25	50	10	10	0
New Zealander	15	0	15	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	45,235	...	...	3,675	...	...
Owner	33,525	...	...	3,405	...	...
Renter	11,715	...	...	275	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	45,240	...	...	3,680	...	...
Condominium	2,410	...	...	115	...	...
Not condominium	42,820	...	...	3,565	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	45,235	...	...	3,680	...	...
No bedrooms	60	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	3,445	...	...	100	...	...
2 bedrooms	9,970	...	...	425	...	...
3 bedrooms	20,245	...	...	1,605	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	11,520	...	...	1,550	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	45,235	...	...	3,675	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	6,375	...	...	220	...	...
5 rooms	5,650	...	...	435	...	...
6 rooms	7,620	...	...	635	...	...
7 rooms	7,500	...	...	540	...	...
8 or more rooms	18,095	...	...	1,850	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.0	...	...	7.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	45,235	...	...	3,675	...	...
One person or fewer per room	45,025	...	...	3,670	...	...
More than 1 person per room	215	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	45,235	...	...	3,680	...	...
Suitable	44,210	...	...	3,645	...	...
Not suitable	1,025	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	45,235	...	...	3,675	...	...
1960 or before	15,330	...	...	670	...	...
1961 to 1980	11,915	...	...	840	...	...
1981 to 1990	4,750	...	...	430	...	...
1991 to 2000	5,190	...	...	680	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,490	...	...	275	...	...
2006 to 2010	3,030	...	...	385	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,530	...	...	400	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	45,235	...	...	3,680	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	42,435	...	...	3,495	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,800	...	...	185	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	45,235	...	...	3,680	...	...
1 household maintainer	25,560	...	...	1,635	...	...
2 household maintainers	19,120	...	...	2,015	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	555	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	45,235	...	...	3,675	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,145	...	...	30	...	...
25 to 34 years	5,990	...	...	445	...	...
35 to 44 years	7,310	...	...	720	...	...
45 to 54 years	9,085	...	...	900	...	...
55 to 64 years	8,975	...	...	795	...	...
65 to 74 years	6,890	...	...	525	...	...
75 to 84 years	4,160	...	...	185	...	...
85 years and over	1,675	...	...	65	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	43,565	...	...	3,430	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	34,905	...	...	3,075	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	8,660	...	...	355	...	...
30% to less than 100%	7,860	...	...	320	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	32,005	...	...	3,175	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	60.5	...	...	67.4	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	12.3	...	...	8.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,098	...	...	1,301	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,184	...	...	1,393	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	259,761	...	...	379,128	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	304,336	...	...	418,932	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	11,575	...	...	265	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	12.4	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	40.7	...	...	28.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	903	...	...	719	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	936	...	...	787	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	91,705	45,175	46,535	8,315	4,240	4,075
No certificate, diploma or degree	21,420	11,030	10,390	1,325	760	560
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	28,680	14,470	14,210	2,375	1,175	1,205
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	41,600	19,665	21,935	4,610	2,300	2,315
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	7,225	5,315	1,910	840	675	165
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,210	2,000	1,210	350	225	120
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,015	3,315	700	490	450	40
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	22,695	9,470	13,225	1,600	685	915
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,330	655	670	445	210	235
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	10,345	4,225	6,125	1,730	730	1,005
Bachelor's degree	7,685	2,970	4,720	1,295	555	740
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	665	270	395	160	60	100
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	280	155	130	25	15	0
Master's degree	1,520	745	775	220	85	135
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	195	95	105	25	10	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	58,480	29,140	29,335	5,735	2,875	2,865
No certificate, diploma or degree	8,330	4,795	3,535	445	300	150
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	18,730	9,725	9,000	1,565	790	785
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	31,420	14,620	16,800	3,725	1,785	1,935
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,915	3,690	1,230	655	510	150
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,165	1,405	765	255	155	100
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,750	2,285	465	395	355	45
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	17,790	7,500	10,290	1,270	560	710
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	850	455	395	340	155	180
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	7,860	2,980	4,885	1,455	565	895
Bachelor's degree	5,915	2,150	3,765	1,095	425	670
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	470	180	290	125	45	80
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	190	90	105	20	10	10
Master's degree	1,155	515	635	195	70	125
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	135	45	85	25	15	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	91,700	45,170	46,530	8,315	4,235	4,075
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	50,105	25,500	24,600	3,695	1,935	1,760
Education	2,345	535	1,810	370	85	280
13. Education	2,345	535	1,815	370	85	285
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,320	535	785	70	20	50
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	275	200	75	10	15	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,045	330	715	60	10	50
Humanities	1,615	600	1,015	165	55	105
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	80	10	75	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	440	130	305	35	20	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	370	125	245	75	20	55
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	80	40	40	10	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	265	155	105	20	0	20
54. History	295	135	165	10	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	70	0	75	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,060	925	3,135	355	110	245
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	25	0	25	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	295	115	175	30	0	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,400	70	1,330	65	0	65
22. Legal professions and studies	475	125	355	55	15	40
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	105	10	90	10	10	0
42. Psychology	550	135	410	50	10	40
45. Social sciences	1,210	460	750	140	80	60
Business, management and public administration	7,065	2,305	4,760	895	360	540
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	15	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	775	135	645	90	20	70
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,265	2,170	4,095	805	340	470
Physical and life sciences and technologies	965	465	495	155	85	70
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	465	210	255	50	30	20
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	150	50	95	65	40	25
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	15	0	15
40. Physical sciences	210	145	65	15	10	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	120	55	70	10	10	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,095	615	480	110	55	55
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	845	480	360	105	60	50
25. Library science	80	30	55	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	165	105	60	0	0	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	9,965	9,550	420	1,015	975	40
04. Architecture and related services	205	155	50	20	15	0
14. Engineering	740	670	65	85	80	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,325	2,145	180	195	180	15
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,065	2,040	30	245	250	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,915	2,870	45	370	365	10
48. Precision production	1,720	1,680	50	95	90	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	2,135	1,645	490	415	335	80
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,800	1,425	370	395	315	80
03. Natural resources and conservation	340	220	120	15	20	0
Health and related fields	7,535	920	6,610	785	75	710
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	650	300	350	40	0	40
51. Health professions and related programs	6,835	590	6,245	735	70	665
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	50	30	20	10	10	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,460	1,560	1,900	280	155	130
12. Personal and culinary services	1,775	310	1,465	140	30	110
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	20	20	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	990	610	375	90	70	20
49. Transportation and materials moving	675	615	55	55	55	0
Other	30	0	30	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	30	0	30	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	58,475	29,140	29,340	5,735	2,875	2,865
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	27,055	14,520	12,535	2,015	1,085	925
Education	1,430	320	1,110	280	60	220
13. Education	1,435	325	1,110	280	60	220
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,040	425	620	55	10	45
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	220	155	60	10	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	820	265	555	45	0	45
Humanities	1,145	415	725	110	35	75
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	70	10	65	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	305	80	215	25	10	15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	270	95	170	55	15	40
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	65	35	30	10	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	180	120	60	15	0	10
54. History	210	80	135	10	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	40	0	40	10	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,210	695	2,520	295	80	210
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	10	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	260	110	150	25	0	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,180	50	1,135	50	0	50
22. Legal professions and studies	400	85	315	55	15	40
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	85	10	75	10	0	10
42. Psychology	355	85	265	30	0	30
45. Social sciences	920	355	565	115	60	55
Business, management and public administration	5,530	1,685	3,845	755	295	455
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	0	15	0	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	670	100	570	90	20	70
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,845	1,580	3,265	665	275	385
Physical and life sciences and technologies	735	315	415	120	55	65
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	355	150	210	45	30	20
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	125	35	85	50	25	20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	10	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	160	90	65	15	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	85	35	50	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	935	535	400	105	50	50
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	750	440	305	105	50	50
25. Library science	55	25	35	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	125	75	55	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	7,440	7,085	350	810	780	30
04. Architecture and related services	180	140	40	0	0	0
14. Engineering	495	430	65	80	70	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,830	1,675	155	160	150	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,515	1,495	20	190	185	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,165	2,135	40	305	295	10
48. Precision production	1,255	1,220	40	80	75	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,670	1,275	400	320	260	65
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,425	1,110	310	305	240	65
03. Natural resources and conservation	245	160	85	20	15	0
Health and related fields	5,650	685	4,970	650	55	600
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	535	240	295	40	0	40
51. Health professions and related programs	5,085	425	4,665	600	50	555
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	35	20	10	10	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,610	1,185	1,425	220	100	115
12. Personal and culinary services	1,295	215	1,075	110	0	100
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	765	465	295	70	50	20
49. Transportation and materials moving	550	495	50	40	40	0
Other	20	0	20	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	20	0	20	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	91,705	45,170	46,530	8,315	4,240	4,075
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	50,100	25,505	24,600	3,700	1,935	1,760
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	41,600	19,670	21,930	4,615	2,300	2,315
Location of study inside Canada	38,700	18,130	20,575	4,420	2,215	2,205
Same as province or territory of residence	37,210	17,350	19,860	3,880	1,900	1,980
Different than province or territory of residence	1,490	780	710	535	310	225
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,900	1,540	1,360	200	85	115
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	750	370	380	75	40	40
Philippines	120	60	65	15	0	10
India	65	30	30	10	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	545	325	215	20	15	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	10	0	15	10	10
France	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other	1,395	740	650	50	20	35
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	58,475	29,140	29,335	5,735	2,875	2,865
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	27,060	14,520	12,535	2,015	1,085	930
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	31,420	14,620	16,800	3,725	1,790	1,935
Location of study inside Canada	29,490	13,655	15,840	3,555	1,720	1,835
Same as province or territory of residence	28,465	13,105	15,360	3,115	1,465	1,650
Different than province or territory of residence	1,025	550	475	440	255	190
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,930	970	960	165	65	100
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	560	265	300	60	30	40
Philippines	105	45	65	15	0	15
India	60	30	35	0	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	220	135	90	15	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	10	10	15	10	10
France	10	0	0	10	10	0
Other	955	495	465	45	20	30
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	91,705	45,170	46,530	8,315	4,235	4,075
In the labour force	61,255	32,625	28,640	6,120	3,275	2,850
Employed	58,350	31,045	27,305	5,855	3,105	2,750
Unemployed	2,910	1,580	1,330	270	165	100
Not in the labour force	30,445	12,550	17,895	2,195	965	1,225
Participation rate	66.8	72.2	61.6	73.6	77.3	69.9
Employment rate	63.6	68.7	58.7	70.4	73.3	67.5
Unemployment rate	4.8	4.8	4.6	4.4	5.0	3.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	91,705	45,170	46,530	8,310	4,235	4,075
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	27,995	11,635	16,360	1,795	785	1,005
Worked	63,710	33,535	30,175	6,520	3,455	3,070
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	36,870	22,000	14,865	3,905	2,355	1,550
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	26,840	11,535	15,305	2,615	1,095	1,515
Average weeks worked in reference year	44.4	45.2	43.4	44.7	45.1	44.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	61,260	32,620	28,640	6,120	3,275	2,850
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	765	415	350	35	30	10
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	60,495	32,205	28,285	6,090	3,245	2,845
Employee	53,230	27,520	25,705	5,100	2,620	2,480
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	7,265	4,685	2,580	985	625	365
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	61,255	32,620	28,640	6,120	3,270	2,850
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	770	415	355	30	25	10
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	60,490	32,205	28,290	6,090	3,245	2,840
0 Management occupations	6,980	4,545	2,435	1,070	725	340
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	7,435	1,870	5,570	880	220	660
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,295	1,750	550	360	295	65
3 Health occupations	3,495	380	3,115	430	45	385
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	4,895	1,240	3,660	850	305	545
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,035	375	655	100	35	65
6 Sales and service occupations	12,460	4,410	8,050	990	350	640
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	11,885	10,920	965	995	950	45
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	2,230	1,575	660	245	185	60
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	7,780	5,155	2,630	170	140	25
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	61,255	32,620	28,640	6,120	3,270	2,845
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	765	415	355	30	25	10
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	60,495	32,205	28,285	6,090	3,250	2,840
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	3,950	2,725	1,230	600	435	165
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	160	150	10	20	20	0
22 Utilities	300	240	60	100	70	25
23 Construction	4,540	4,000	545	565	515	50
31-33 Manufacturing	13,095	9,025	4,065	400	310	85
41 Wholesale trade	2,535	1,770	760	340	270	70
44-45 Retail trade	6,390	2,780	3,615	485	230	260
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	3,625	2,630	990	270	210	60
51 Information and cultural industries	640	335	300	65	45	25
52 Finance and insurance	1,780	505	1,280	225	90	135
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	695	410	285	50	40	15
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,110	995	1,115	280	120	160
55 Management of companies and enterprises	30	10	15	0	0	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,320	1,200	1,125	170	110	65
61 Educational services	2,965	740	2,225	560	155	405
62 Health care and social assistance	5,945	600	5,345	650	75	575
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,035	500	530	155	55	100
72 Accommodation and food services	3,675	1,110	2,560	270	55	215
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,710	1,375	1,335	320	160	155
91 Public administration	2,010	1,105	905	555	285	270
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	58,345	31,045	27,305	5,850	3,105	2,750
Worked at home	5,070	2,735	2,335	755	460	295
Worked outside Canada	185	140	40	10	10	0
No fixed workplace address	5,935	4,540	1,395	625	515	110
Worked at usual place	47,160	23,620	23,540	4,465	2,125	2,340
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	47,160	23,620	23,535	4,465	2,125	2,340
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	20,055	9,640	10,420	775	325	445
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	11,545	5,950	5,595	145	55	85
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	15,480	7,990	7,490	3,530	1,715	1,810
Commute to a different province or territory	80	40	35	20	20	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	53,090	28,165	24,930	5,090	2,640	2,455
Car, truck, van - as a driver	45,510	24,515	20,995	4,655	2,450	2,205
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	3,795	1,785	2,005	180	50	125
Public transit	470	130	345	55	40	15
Walked	2,525	1,215	1,310	145	55	95
Bicycle	315	230	75	20	15	0
Other method	475	280	200	30	25	10
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	53,095	28,160	24,930	5,090	2,640	2,455
Less than 15 minutes	21,870	10,965	10,905	875	455	415
15 to 29 minutes	15,495	8,155	7,340	1,595	795	805
30 to 44 minutes	9,120	5,165	3,950	1,630	860	765
45 to 59 minutes	3,970	2,095	1,880	735	385	350
60 minutes and over	2,635	1,780	855	260	145	125
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	53,090	28,160	24,930	5,090	2,640	2,450
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	5,795	4,040	1,760	250	165	80
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	11,320	7,475	3,840	1,210	775	435
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	12,970	6,640	6,330	1,750	940	805
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	8,570	2,875	5,695	1,085	465	620
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,610	1,250	2,355	335	95	245
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	10,825	5,880	4,950	465	200	270
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	65,185	34,265	30,915	6,645	3,510	3,135
Single responses	64,990	34,190	30,800	6,605	3,495	3,110
Official languages	64,700	34,035	30,665	6,580	3,480	3,095
English	64,520	34,000	30,520	6,500	3,455	3,040
French	180	40	140	85	25	60
Non-official languages	290	150	135	25	10	15
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	290	150	135	25	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	275	150	125	15	0	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	250	135	120	15	0	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	90	60	25	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	160	70	90	10	0	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	10	10	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	0	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	195	75	115	40	15	25
English and French	45	10	40	40	10	25
English and non-official language	135	65	70	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	65,185	34,265	30,920	6,645	3,505	3,140
None	63,710	33,485	30,220	6,365	3,375	2,995
English	275	130	140	65	25	45
French	445	205	240	160	85	75
Non-official language	745	435	305	50	30	20
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	740	435	300	45	25	15
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	10	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	110,750	54,990	55,760	10,350	5,300	5,050
Non-movers	97,380	48,505	48,875	9,625	4,955	4,665
Movers	13,370	6,485	6,885	730	345	385
Non-migrants	6,405	3,170	3,235	275	130	145
Migrants	6,960	3,315	3,650	450	215	240
Internal migrants	6,715	3,190	3,525	440	205	230
Intraprovincial migrants	6,465	3,045	3,420	355	145	210
Interprovincial migrants	250	145	110	85	60	25
External migrants	245	125	120	15	10	10
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	105,270	52,165	53,105	9,815	4,970	4,845
Non-movers	67,530	33,685	33,845	6,975	3,610	3,365
Movers	37,735	18,480	19,260	2,835	1,355	1,480
Non-migrants	17,490	8,610	8,880	815	390	425
Migrants	20,250	9,875	10,375	2,020	965	1,055
Internal migrants	19,425	9,450	9,980	1,980	960	1,025
Intraprovincial migrants	18,635	9,040	9,600	1,735	820	910
Interprovincial migrants	795	410	380	245	135	110
External migrants	825	425	400	40	10	30