Census Profile, 2016 Census
Pickering--Uxbridge [Federal electoral district], Ontario and Division No. 10, Census division [Census division], Manitoba

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Pickering--Uxbridge Ontario [Federal electoral district]			Division No. 10, CDR Manitoba [Census division]
	Data quality , Pickering--Uxbridge [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : Pickering--Uxbridge [Federal electoral district], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Division No. 10, Census division [Census division], Manitoba  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	112,947	...	...	11,941	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	109,344	...	...	10,673	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	3.3	...	...	11.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	39,576	...	...	3,786	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	38,582	...	...	3,678	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	173.1	...	...	6.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	652.50	...	...	1,916.28	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	112,950	54,955	57,990	11,940	6,070	5,870
0 to 14 years	18,230	9,290	8,940	2,655	1,345	1,310
0 to 4 years	5,420	2,745	2,685	815	440	370
5 to 9 years	6,015	3,080	2,935	930	450	485
10 to 14 years	6,795	3,465	3,325	915	455	455
15 to 64 years	77,520	37,820	39,700	7,935	4,040	3,895
15 to 19 years	7,840	4,135	3,700	870	465	405
20 to 24 years	8,035	4,195	3,840	735	395	345
25 to 29 years	6,470	3,335	3,135	610	310	300
30 to 34 years	6,330	3,055	3,280	700	340	360
35 to 39 years	6,330	2,995	3,335	770	385	380
40 to 44 years	6,950	3,260	3,690	835	420	420
45 to 49 years	8,260	3,820	4,440	830	410	415
50 to 54 years	10,225	4,825	5,400	1,020	525	500
55 to 59 years	9,455	4,580	4,880	915	460	455
60 to 64 years	7,630	3,635	4,000	640	330	310
65 years and over	17,195	7,850	9,345	1,350	685	665
65 to 69 years	6,035	2,975	3,065	535	275	260
70 to 74 years	4,010	1,925	2,090	365	195	175
75 to 79 years	2,875	1,300	1,580	245	125	115
80 to 84 years	2,170	920	1,250	120	60	55
85 years and over	2,095	740	1,365	90	25	60
85 to 89 years	1,365	530	840	55	15	40
90 to 94 years	575	180	390	30	10	15
95 to 99 years	140	30	115	0	0	5
100 years and over	20	0	20	0	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.1	16.9	15.4	22.2	22.2	22.3
15 to 64 years	68.6	68.8	68.5	66.5	66.6	66.4
65 years and over	15.2	14.3	16.1	11.3	11.3	11.3
85 years and over	1.9	1.3	2.4	0.8	0.4	1.0
Average age of the population	40.9	39.8	41.8	36.9	36.7	37.1
Median age of the population	42.4	40.8	43.8	37.6	37.3	37.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	38,585	...	...	3,680	...	...
Single-detached house	25,105	...	...	3,430	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	2,710	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	10,735	...	...	115	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,460	...	...	10	...	...
Row house	4,670	...	...	15	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,910	...	...	5	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,680	...	...	65	...	...
Other single-attached house	25	...	...	20	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	25	...	...	135	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	38,580	...	...	3,675	...	...
1 person	6,570	...	...	510	...	...
2 persons	11,640	...	...	1,365	...	...
3 persons	7,390	...	...	605	...	...
4 persons	7,970	...	...	750	...	...
5 or more persons	5,010	...	...	440	...	...
Number of persons in private households	111,965	...	...	10,455	...	...
Average household size	2.9	...	...	2.8	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	94,715	45,665	49,050	9,285	4,725	4,560
Married or living common law	55,655	27,780	27,875	6,355	3,180	3,175
Married	49,500	24,705	24,795	5,650	2,825	2,825
Living common law	6,160	3,080	3,080	705	355	350
Not married and not living common law	39,065	17,890	21,175	2,925	1,545	1,385
Never married	26,950	14,300	12,650	2,265	1,275	990
Separated	2,380	920	1,455	140	75	65
Divorced	4,825	1,670	3,155	240	125	115
Widowed	4,910	995	3,915	285	70	215
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	32,950	...	...	3,150	...	...
2 persons	13,805	...	...	1,420	...	...
3 persons	7,935	...	...	600	...	...
4 persons	8,035	...	...	750	...	...
5 or more persons	3,175	...	...	380	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	32,950	...	...	3,150	...	...
Total couple families	27,330	...	...	2,895	...	...
Married couples	24,255	...	...	2,545	...	...
Common-law couples	3,075	...	...	355	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	5,620	...	...	250	...	...
Female parent	4,505	...	...	165	...	...
Male parent	1,115	...	...	90	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	27,330	...	...	2,895	...	...
Couples without children	10,535	...	...	1,270	...	...
Couples with children	16,790	...	...	1,630	...	...
1 child	6,200	...	...	520	...	...
2 children	7,555	...	...	730	...	...
3 or more children	3,040	...	...	380	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	5,620	...	...	255	...	...
1 child	3,270	...	...	150	...	...
2 children	1,735	...	...	85	...	...
3 or more children	615	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	11,640	4,850	6,790	780	445	340
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	38,580	...	...	3,675	...	...
One-census-family households	29,495	...	...	3,065	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	9,285	...	...	1,240	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	20,210	...	...	1,825	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	1,675	...	...	45	...	...
Non-census-family households	7,415	...	...	570	...	...
One-person households	6,570	...	...	515	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	845	...	...	60	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	112,085	54,635	57,450	11,940	6,070	5,870
English only	102,845	50,965	51,880	10,470	5,370	5,100
French only	65	25	40	10	5	0
English and French	8,185	3,285	4,895	1,385	655	730
Neither English nor French	995	360	635	80	45	35
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	112,085	54,635	57,450	11,940	6,070	5,870
English	109,320	53,530	55,790	11,255	5,735	5,520
French	1,335	555	785	610	295	310
English and French	465	210	260	10	5	10
Neither English nor French	965	345	620	70	35	30
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,570	655	915	610	295	315
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.4	1.2	1.6	5.1	4.9	5.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	112,085	54,635	57,450	11,940	6,070	5,870
Single responses	109,250	53,220	56,030	11,725	5,965	5,760
Official languages	87,535	42,855	44,680	9,660	4,940	4,715
English	86,245	42,325	43,920	9,020	4,630	4,385
French	1,285	530	760	640	315	330
Non-official languages	21,715	10,370	11,350	2,065	1,025	1,045
Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	10	0	5
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	5	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	5	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	21,710	10,365	11,345	2,055	1,020	1,040
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,300	680	620	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	55	30	25	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	50	30	25	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,245	650	595	0	0	5
Amharic	60	30	30	0	0	0
Arabic	1,110	580	525	5	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	15	10	5	0	0	0
Maltese	30	15	20	0	0	0
Tigrigna	15	5	15	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	5	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	120	50	65	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	115	45	65	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,820	720	1,100	15	5	10
Bikol	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	50	20	30	0	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	15	0	15	0	0	0
Ilocano	50	20	30	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	50	15	30	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	20	5	10	0	0	0
Pangasinan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,615	635	975	15	5	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	90	45	45	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	55	30	25	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	30	15	15	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	1,790	885	905	0	0	0
Kannada	10	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	180	90	90	0	0	0
Tamil	1,540	760	780	0	0	0
Telugu	45	20	25	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	14,070	6,860	7,205	2,005	995	1,015
Albanian	60	30	35	0	0	0
Armenian	180	95	85	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,935	905	1,035	135	65	70
Baltic languages	60	25	35	0	0	0
Latvian	50	15	30	0	0	0
Lithuanian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,875	880	995	135	65	70
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	20	5	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	55	30	30	0	0	0
Croatian	90	50	40	5	5	0
Czech	90	40	50	0	0	5
Macedonian	520	245	280	0	0	0
Polish	595	275	325	20	5	15
Russian	200	95	105	30	15	15
Serbian	60	30	30	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Slovak	45	20	25	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	60	30	30	0	0	0
Ukrainian	120	55	65	65	35	35
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Welsh	0	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,405	625	775	1,780	880	895
Afrikaans	20	10	15	5	5	0
Danish	45	25	20	0	5	0
Dutch	315	150	160	20	15	5
Frisian	10	5	5	0	0	0
German	970	430	545	1,750	860	885
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Swedish	20	5	15	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	5	0	5	0
Yiddish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	745	385	365	0	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	6,175	3,055	3,120	40	20	20
Indo-Aryan languages	4,760	2,335	2,430	40	20	20
Bengali	410	190	215	5	0	5
Gujarati	765	375	385	10	5	5
Hindi	425	210	210	5	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	25	10	15	0	0	0
Marathi	35	15	20	0	0	0
Nepali	20	5	15	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	615	305	310	20	15	10
Sindhi	120	65	55	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	120	55	65	0	0	0
Urdu	2,230	1,095	1,135	0	0	0
Iranian languages	1,405	720	690	0	0	0
Kurdish	15	5	10	0	0	0
Pashto	150	80	75	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	1,240	630	610	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	3,555	1,765	1,790	50	25	25
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,430	750	680	10	5	5
Portuguese	580	285	295	15	5	5
Romanian	460	210	240	10	5	5
Spanish	1,085	515	570	25	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Japanese	55	25	35	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	205	95	105	5	5	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	180	85	95	0	0	5
Akan (Twi)	20	5	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ewe	5	5	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ga	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ganda	5	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	15	5	5	0	0	0
Lingala	5	0	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	10	5	5	0	0	0
Swahili	40	15	20	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	40	20	25	0	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	25	15	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	10	10	5	0	5
American Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	5	5	5	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,565	690	875	10	5	5
Chinese languages	1,550	685	865	10	10	5
Cantonese	705	330	380	5	5	0
Hakka	40	20	20	0	0	0
Mandarin	690	295	395	5	0	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	50	25	25	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	15	5	15	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	35	15	20	5	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Burmese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	5	10	5	0	0
Lao	5	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	15	5	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	50	20	30	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	5	0	0	0	0
Turkish	35	15	25	0	0	0
Uyghur	10	5	5	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	435	205	230	10	5	5
Estonian	65	30	40	0	0	0
Finnish	85	45	40	0	0	0
Hungarian	285	135	155	5	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,835	1,415	1,420	215	105	110
English and French	320	140	180	45	25	25
English and non-official language	2,375	1,210	1,160	165	75	85
French and non-official language	80	30	50	0	5	0
English, French and non-official language	65	35	35	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	112,085	54,635	57,450	11,940	6,075	5,870
Single responses	106,425	51,910	54,515	11,785	5,995	5,785
Official languages	97,500	47,650	49,850	10,190	5,215	4,975
English	97,035	47,440	49,595	10,015	5,135	4,885
French	465	210	250	175	80	90
Non-official languages	8,930	4,260	4,670	1,590	780	810
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	8,925	4,260	4,665	1,590	780	810
Afro-Asiatic languages	520	245	275	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	5	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	505	245	270	0	0	0
Amharic	25	10	10	0	0	0
Arabic	460	220	240	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	5	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	5	0	0	0
Maltese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	55	25	25	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	50	25	30	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	575	255	320	10	5	0
Bikol	0	5	5	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	5	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	15	5	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	15	10	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	515	225	290	5	5	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	1,010	490	520	0	0	0
Kannada	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	75	35	45	0	0	0
Tamil	905	445	465	0	0	0
Telugu	15	10	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	5,470	2,620	2,850	1,570	770	805
Albanian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Armenian	65	35	30	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	660	325	340	30	15	10
Baltic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	655	320	335	30	15	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	30	10	15	0	0	0
Croatian	20	10	5	5	0	0
Czech	30	15	15	0	0	0
Macedonian	175	80	90	0	0	0
Polish	240	125	115	0	0	0
Russian	105	40	60	20	10	10
Serbian	20	10	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	20	10	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	15	5	10	5	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	115	40	75	1,485	730	755
Afrikaans	5	5	0	5	5	0
Danish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dutch	25	10	15	5	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	75	30	50	1,475	720	755
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	190	90	100	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	3,270	1,575	1,695	30	10	15
Indo-Aryan languages	2,490	1,185	1,305	30	10	10
Bengali	210	100	110	0	0	0
Gujarati	385	190	200	5	0	5
Hindi	170	85	90	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	5	0	0	0	0
Marathi	15	10	5	0	0	0
Nepali	10	5	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	285	135	150	15	10	10
Sindhi	25	15	10	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	45	20	25	0	0	0
Urdu	1,345	635	710	0	0	0
Iranian languages	780	385	395	0	0	0
Kurdish	10	0	5	0	0	0
Pashto	100	55	45	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	670	330	345	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,125	535	590	40	15	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	285	130	160	5	0	0
Portuguese	150	70	80	0	0	0
Romanian	235	105	130	0	0	0
Spanish	455	230	225	35	15	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	95	50	50	5	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	45	20	25	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	5	5	0	0	0
Lingala	5	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	15	5	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	5	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	15	20	5	5	0
American Sign Language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	25	15	10	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	930	445	480	5	0	0
Chinese languages	925	445	480	5	5	0
Cantonese	395	195	195	0	0	0
Hakka	15	5	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	490	235	255	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	5	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	35	10	20	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	10	15	0	0	0
Uyghur	10	5	5	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	110	60	55	0	0	0
Estonian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Finnish	15	10	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	90	50	40	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	5,660	2,725	2,940	160	75	85
English and French	255	105	140	30	15	15
English and non-official language	5,275	2,560	2,715	125	60	70
French and non-official language	30	10	15	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	100	45	60	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	112,085	54,635	57,450	11,940	6,070	5,870
None	98,260	48,190	50,070	10,415	5,340	5,080
English	4,430	2,170	2,265	970	470	500
French	1,180	450	730	295	140	155
Non-official language	8,040	3,745	4,290	250	115	130
Aboriginal	0	0	0	10	5	5
Non-Aboriginal	8,035	3,745	4,290	240	110	130
English and French	35	15	20	0	0	0
English and non-official language	45	20	25	5	5	0
French and non-official language	90	45	45	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	93,765	45,330	48,440	8,310	4,255	4,055
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	89,150	42,975	46,180	7,960	4,060	3,890
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,707	44,685	33,778	46,309	58,182	36,468
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	89,180	42,975	46,205	7,960	4,065	3,900
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,665	39,347	30,706	39,264	48,081	31,730
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	81,980	40,150	41,830	7,695	3,975	3,715
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,398	44,058	31,671	43,500	56,293	33,897
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	60,945	26,670	34,275	4,770	1,945	2,825
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	3,142	1,440	4,248	3,853	4,448	3,842
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	69,455	34,990	34,460	6,725	3,565	3,160
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,008	44,208	34,873	43,597	55,881	34,880
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	93,770	45,335	48,430	8,315	4,240	4,075
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	89,190	42,950	46,240	7,955	4,020	3,935
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	52,132	61,431	43,495	57,041	66,445	47,441
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	89,220	42,955	46,265	7,955	4,020	3,940
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,093	48,367	36,269	45,081	51,322	38,715
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	81,870	40,035	41,830	7,705	3,935	3,770
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	51,744	61,814	42,106	54,816	64,505	44,708
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	60,685	26,445	34,240	4,780	1,930	2,850
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,814	6,186	7,299	6,567	6,851	6,374
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	69,455	35,005	34,450	6,725	3,515	3,205
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	51,747	60,164	43,195	52,000	62,151	40,861
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	93,765	45,335	48,435	8,315	4,240	4,075
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	34,715	18,915	15,800	3,795	2,275	1,520
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	62,220	67,527	57,194	64,590	69,537	55,737
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	74,263	82,551	64,339	69,780	77,026	58,944
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	91.1	93.7	87.7	93.2	95.2	90.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	77.1	79.6	73.8	78.5	81.1	74.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	8.9	6.3	12.3	6.8	4.9	10.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	93,765	45,330	48,440	8,310	4,250	4,060
Without total income	4,610	2,355	2,260	350	190	165
With total income	89,155	42,975	46,180	7,960	4,065	3,895
Percentage with total income	95.1	94.8	95.3	95.8	95.6	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	13,655	6,120	7,535	820	305	515
$10,000 to $19,999	13,340	5,590	7,750	970	360	610
$20,000 to $29,999	10,255	4,290	5,970	835	340	500
$30,000 to $39,999	8,455	3,725	4,730	845	345	500
$40,000 to $49,999	8,295	3,655	4,640	800	390	410
$50,000 to $59,999	7,155	3,390	3,770	695	360	335
$60,000 to $69,999	5,890	2,975	2,915	670	370	300
$70,000 to $79,999	4,890	2,625	2,265	535	330	205
$80,000 to $89,999	3,950	2,205	1,745	455	280	175
$90,000 to $99,999	3,280	1,800	1,480	330	225	105
$100,000 and over	9,995	6,600	3,390	995	760	235
$100,000 to $149,999	6,585	4,130	2,455	690	510	180
$150,000 and over	3,410	2,470	935	305	255	55
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	93,765	45,330	48,435	8,310	4,255	4,060
Without after-tax income	4,580	2,355	2,235	350	190	155
With after-tax income	89,180	42,980	46,205	7,965	4,060	3,895
Percentage with after-tax income	95.1	94.8	95.4	95.8	95.4	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	14,050	6,205	7,835	885	320	565
$10,000 to $19,999	13,960	5,895	8,065	1,050	400	650
$20,000 to $29,999	11,850	5,030	6,810	1,045	425	620
$30,000 to $39,999	10,465	4,655	5,810	1,080	480	600
$40,000 to $49,999	10,045	4,640	5,405	985	515	470
$50,000 to $59,999	7,950	3,990	3,960	855	485	370
$60,000 to $69,999	6,160	3,395	2,770	730	460	275
$70,000 to $79,999	4,810	2,675	2,135	480	320	160
$80,000 and over	9,900	6,490	3,415	850	665	190
$80,000 to $89,999	3,190	1,880	1,310	285	215	65
$90,000 to $99,999	1,920	1,220	695	165	125	40
$100,000 and over	4,795	3,385	1,405	405	320	85
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	93,765	45,330	48,435	8,310	4,255	4,055
Without employment income	24,315	10,340	13,975	1,580	685	895
With employment income	69,455	34,990	34,460	6,725	3,565	3,160
Percentage with employment income	74.1	77.2	71.1	80.9	83.8	77.9
Under $5,000 (including loss)	9,535	4,685	4,850	715	335	380
$5,000 to $9,999	5,400	2,435	2,965	455	195	260
$10,000 to $19,999	8,395	3,945	4,450	725	320	400
$20,000 to $29,999	6,200	2,775	3,430	625	260	370
$30,000 to $39,999	5,820	2,580	3,240	620	260	360
$40,000 to $49,999	5,865	2,535	3,330	550	250	295
$50,000 to $59,999	5,415	2,575	2,840	575	295	285
$60,000 to $69,999	4,605	2,335	2,270	530	295	235
$70,000 to $79,999	3,850	2,080	1,770	445	280	165
$80,000 and over	14,370	9,050	5,325	1,485	1,080	405
$80,000 to $89,999	3,225	1,825	1,400	385	245	145
$90,000 to $99,999	2,910	1,560	1,350	285	195	95
$100,000 and over	8,235	5,665	2,570	805	645	160
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	38,585	...	...	3,675	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	99,580	...	...	109,483	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	85,421	...	...	89,639	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	6,570	...	...	510	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	45,600	...	...	43,520	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,936	...	...	37,504	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	32,010	...	...	3,165	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	112,590	...	...	119,532	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	95,901	...	...	97,984	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	38,585	...	...	3,680	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	120,517	...	...	123,342	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	97,339	...	...	97,523	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	6,555	...	...	495	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	60,739	...	...	54,708	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	48,852	...	...	44,136	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	32,030	...	...	3,180	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	132,744	...	...	134,044	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	107,257	...	...	105,848	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	38,585	...	...	3,680	...	...
Under $5,000	355	...	...	20	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	245	...	...	15	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	375	...	...	35	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	605	...	...	55	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	880	...	...	70	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	880	...	...	65	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,000	...	...	75	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,095	...	...	85	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,180	...	...	75	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,105	...	...	95	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,245	...	...	185	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,355	...	...	205	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,375	...	...	225	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,370	...	...	210	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,315	...	...	210	...	...
$100,000 and over	19,205	...	...	2,055	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,120	...	...	545	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	4,020	...	...	495	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	5,190	...	...	570	...	...
$200,000 and over	4,875	...	...	450	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	38,580	...	...	3,675	...	...
Under $5,000	400	...	...	30	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	245	...	...	15	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	390	...	...	40	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	640	...	...	60	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	990	...	...	80	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	995	...	...	75	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,150	...	...	105	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,330	...	...	95	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,375	...	...	100	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,440	...	...	130	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,825	...	...	275	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,065	...	...	255	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,960	...	...	290	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,825	...	...	300	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,670	...	...	280	...	...
$100,000 and over	15,275	...	...	1,545	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,465	...	...	645	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,755	...	...	410	...	...
$150,000 and over	6,060	...	...	485	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	31,565	...	...	3,130	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	111,816	...	...	119,296	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	95,224	...	...	97,792	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.3	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	8,990	...	...	1,215	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	94,613	...	...	100,096	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,670	...	...	81,248	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	16,830	...	...	1,635	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	135,674	...	...	141,385	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	114,216	...	...	113,818	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	4,860	...	...	230	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	72,659	...	...	70,042	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	64,320	...	...	60,800	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.8	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	31,545	...	...	3,145	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	132,275	...	...	133,868	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	106,761	...	...	105,627	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	9,030	...	...	1,240	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	112,532	...	...	112,426	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	90,482	...	...	87,030	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	16,805	...	...	1,625	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	158,154	...	...	152,706	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	126,559	...	...	121,123	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,880	...	...	230	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	81,389	...	...	124,707	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	69,383	...	...	102,526	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	8,665	3,815	4,845	635	365	265
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	41,365	44,996	39,356	41,301	47,904	34,272
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	36,666	39,096	35,159	35,456	39,712	30,400
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	8,635	3,750	4,885	620	325	300
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	55,219	61,606	50,310	52,004	58,562	44,803
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	44,874	48,709	41,926	42,228	46,805	37,203
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	111,970	54,595	57,370	10,455	5,340	5,110
In the bottom half of the distribution	39,470	18,595	20,880	3,105	1,580	1,525
In the bottom decile	5,885	2,835	3,055	375	210	165
In the second decile	7,215	3,315	3,905	460	215	245
In the third decile	7,815	3,595	4,215	590	300	285
In the fourth decile	9,015	4,240	4,780	675	330	340
In the fifth decile	9,545	4,610	4,935	1,005	525	480
In the top half of the distribution	72,495	36,005	36,490	7,350	3,755	3,590
In the sixth decile	11,090	5,395	5,690	1,235	620	610
In the seventh decile	12,590	6,160	6,430	1,335	685	650
In the eighth decile	14,360	7,140	7,220	1,625	830	800
In the ninth decile	16,835	8,375	8,450	1,665	850	815
In the top decile	17,625	8,930	8,700	1,485	770	715
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	111,965	54,600	57,370	10,450	5,340	5,110
0 to 17 years	22,780	11,670	11,110	2,600	1,330	1,270
0 to 5 years	6,560	3,330	3,230	780	425	355
18 to 64 years	72,785	35,320	37,465	6,625	3,375	3,250
65 years and over	16,400	7,605	8,800	1,230	640	590
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	9,240	4,330	4,910	640	340	300
0 to 17 years	2,645	1,360	1,285	190	105	85
0 to 5 years	745	390	360	60	35	30
18 to 64 years	5,380	2,505	2,880	335	185	155
65 years and over	1,210	460	750	115	55	65
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	8.3	7.9	8.6	6.1	6.4	5.9
0 to 17 years (%)	11.6	11.7	11.6	7.3	7.9	6.7
0 to 5 years (%)	11.4	11.7	11.1	7.7	8.2	8.5
18 to 64 years (%)	7.4	7.1	7.7	5.1	5.5	4.8
65 years and over (%)	7.4	6.0	8.5	9.3	8.6	11.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	6,365	3,055	3,315	155	85	65
0 to 17 years	1,765	910	850	35	25	15
0 to 5 years	485	250	235	5	5	0
18 to 64 years	4,000	1,905	2,095	105	55	45
65 years and over	605	240	365	20	10	5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.7	5.6	5.8	1.5	1.6	1.3
0 to 17 years (%)	7.7	7.8	7.7	1.3	1.9	1.2
0 to 5 years (%)	7.4	7.5	7.3	0.6	1.2	0.0
18 to 64 years (%)	5.5	5.4	5.6	1.6	1.6	1.4
65 years and over (%)	3.7	3.2	4.1	1.6	1.6	0.8
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	111,965	54,595	57,370	10,455	5,340	5,115
Official languages	110,965	54,205	56,760	10,440	5,335	5,105
English	110,870	54,150	56,725	10,420	5,330	5,095
French	8,220	3,265	4,955	1,370	670	705
Non-official languages	28,415	13,685	14,730	860	405	460
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	28,410	13,680	14,730	855	400	450
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,905	985	920	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	55	35	25	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	10	10	0	0	0	0
Somali	45	30	20	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,860	955	900	0	0	0
Amharic	95	40	60	0	0	0
Arabic	1,685	880	805	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	75	35	35	0	0	0
Maltese	35	20	15	0	0	0
Tigrigna	20	10	15	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	235	85	150	10	10	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	235	90	150	10	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	2,250	855	1,400	30	10	25
Bikol	35	20	20	0	0	0
Cebuano	65	25	40	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	15	0	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	80	35	45	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	85	40	40	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	2,130	790	1,330	30	10	20
Waray-Waray	10	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	25	0	20	0	0	0
Creole languages	315	150	165	10	0	10
Haitian Creole	20	15	10	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	180	90	90	10	0	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	120	50	70	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	2,100	1,045	1,055	0	0	0
Kannada	15	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	190	95	90	0	0	0
Tamil	1,850	925	925	0	0	0
Telugu	75	35	45	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	19,025	9,420	9,605	715	345	370
Albanian	45	25	20	0	0	0
Armenian	200	90	110	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	2,295	1,090	1,205	115	60	50
Baltic languages	55	20	35	0	0	0
Latvian	50	25	30	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	2,235	1,065	1,170	115	65	50
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	65	35	35	0	0	0
Croatian	175	90	85	10	0	0
Czech	100	50	50	0	0	10
Macedonian	770	380	385	0	0	0
Polish	640	280	360	25	10	15
Russian	260	115	150	10	0	10
Serbian	85	40	45	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Slovak	45	15	30	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	100	50	50	0	0	0
Ukrainian	145	75	70	70	45	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	30	25	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	15	10	10	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	20	15	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,945	925	1,020	480	250	230
Afrikaans	95	40	50	10	10	10
Danish	55	20	35	0	0	0
Dutch	485	245	240	0	0	10
Frisian	15	10	10	0	0	0
German	1,300	635	665	460	240	215
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Swedish	60	15	40	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	1,220	615	605	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	8,670	4,410	4,260	30	10	15
Indo-Aryan languages	7,050	3,635	3,420	30	10	15
Bengali	425	190	230	0	0	0
Gujarati	1,345	705	640	0	0	0
Hindi	2,030	1,070	960	0	0	0
Kashmiri	10	0	10	0	0	0
Konkani	130	60	60	0	0	0
Marathi	85	45	40	0	0	0
Nepali	20	0	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,465	710	755	30	10	20
Sindhi	230	120	110	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	425	225	205	0	0	0
Urdu	3,240	1,720	1,525	0	0	0
Iranian languages	1,795	870	920	0	0	0
Kurdish	45	25	15	0	0	0
Pashto	210	125	85	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	1,640	785	855	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	30	15	15	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	4,990	2,445	2,545	110	35	80
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,975	1,060	915	10	0	10
Portuguese	720	340	380	35	10	20
Romanian	545	255	295	0	0	0
Spanish	1,890	870	1,025	65	20	45
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Japanese	120	45	75	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	245	110	135	10	10	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	345	185	165	20	10	10
Akan (Twi)	40	25	25	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Ga	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	10	0	0	0
Igbo	15	10	0	0	0	0
Lingala	30	15	15	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	10	10	10	0	0	0
Swahili	95	55	35	10	0	0
Wolof	10	10	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	85	40	50	10	0	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	50	30	20	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	200	75	120	30	10	25
American Sign Language	90	30	55	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	115	40	70	20	0	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,905	890	1,015	20	10	10
Chinese languages	1,880	885	995	20	15	10
Cantonese	1,005	480	525	0	0	0
Hakka	30	15	10	0	0	0
Mandarin	925	425	500	10	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	50	25	30	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	25	0	20	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	10	15	10	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	25	10	20	0	0	0
Burmese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	15	10	15	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	10	0	10	10	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	10	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	50	10	45	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	20	0	20	0	0	0
Turkish	25	0	25	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	485	240	240	10	10	10
Estonian	80	20	55	0	0	0
Finnish	60	50	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	340	165	175	0	10	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	111,970	54,595	57,370	10,455	5,340	5,115
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	107,000	52,345	54,655	10,225	5,255	4,975
Canadian citizens aged under 18	22,385	11,575	10,810	2,615	1,355	1,260
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	84,615	40,775	43,840	7,605	3,890	3,715
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	4,965	2,250	2,720	230	90	140
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	111,965	54,595	57,370	10,450	5,340	5,110
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	77,690	38,680	39,010	9,850	5,050	4,795
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	33,820	15,720	18,100	585	275	305
Before 1981	12,990	6,065	6,920	215	105	115
1981 to 1990	5,175	2,390	2,790	90	50	40
1991 to 2000	7,150	3,300	3,845	75	40	40
2001 to 2010	6,460	3,055	3,405	160	85	75
2001 to 2005	3,630	1,720	1,910	70	30	35
2006 to 2010	2,835	1,335	1,500	90	50	40
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	2,040	905	1,135	40	10	40
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	455	200	260	20	10	10
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	33,820	15,720	18,100	585	275	305
Under 5 years	3,755	1,845	1,910	65	40	20
5 to 14 years	6,935	3,330	3,600	175	100	80
15 to 24 years	8,675	3,820	4,855	125	45	85
25 to 44 years	12,190	5,780	6,410	165	70	90
45 years and over	2,260	940	1,320	55	30	30
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	33,820	15,720	18,100	585	275	310
Americas	9,415	4,110	5,305	140	50	95
Brazil	50	20	30	0	0	0
Colombia	125	65	60	0	0	0
El Salvador	130	80	50	10	10	0
Guyana	2,280	980	1,300	0	10	0
Haiti	65	35	25	0	0	0
Jamaica	2,790	1,180	1,610	10	10	0
Mexico	105	35	70	15	10	10
Peru	115	60	55	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	1,530	680	850	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	785	340	445	85	15	70
Other places of birth in Americas	1,450	635	815	20	10	10
Europe	9,305	4,400	4,905	310	165	150
Bosnia and Herzegovina	55	15	40	0	0	0
Croatia	90	40	45	10	0	10
France	65	15	45	40	20	25
Germany	720	360	360	95	50	45
Greece	535	260	270	0	0	0
Hungary	210	90	120	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	210	100	110	10	0	0
Italy	810	450	370	0	0	0
Netherlands	300	140	155	0	0	0
Poland	450	205	245	15	10	0
Portugal	405	190	220	15	0	10
Romania	445	190	255	0	0	0
Russian Federation	105	35	70	0	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	65	45	25	0	0	0
Ukraine	75	35	45	15	15	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	3,785	1,755	2,025	85	50	35
Other places of birth in Europe	980	475	510	15	15	0
Africa	1,795	915	880	30	15	15
Algeria	10	0	10	0	0	0
Egypt	300	170	135	0	0	0
Ethiopia	80	40	40	0	0	0
Kenya	185	95	90	10	0	0
Morocco	30	15	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	150	90	60	10	10	10
Somalia	45	25	20	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	270	135	130	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	725	335	390	0	0	0
Asia	13,145	6,225	6,925	100	50	50
Afghanistan	765	385	380	0	0	0
Bangladesh	300	140	155	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	755	335	415	20	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	390	170	215	0	0	0
India	2,725	1,380	1,340	25	15	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	305	145	155	0	0	0
Iraq	210	95	115	0	0	0
Japan	45	10	35	0	10	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	200	100	100	0	0	0
Lebanon	290	155	130	0	0	0
Pakistan	1,920	945	975	0	0	0
Philippines	2,255	865	1,390	35	10	20
Sri Lanka	1,600	780	820	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	115	60	55	0	0	0
Taiwan	85	25	60	0	0	0
Viet Nam	185	75	105	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	1,020	550	470	15	10	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	160	70	85	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,040	905	1,140	45	10	35
Americas	440	205	235	0	0	0
Brazil	15	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	10	10	0	0	0	0
Haiti	10	0	15	0	0	0
Jamaica	125	65	60	0	0	0
Mexico	35	10	25	0	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	90	40	45	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	155	65	85	0	0	0
Europe	240	110	130	10	0	10
France	15	10	10	0	0	0
Germany	15	10	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	10	10	0	0	0	0
Romania	35	15	25	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	20	15	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	70	40	35	15	10	10
Other places of birth in Europe	65	30	35	0	0	0
Africa	65	50	15	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	10	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	10	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	10	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	45	25	20	0	0	0
Asia	1,290	545	745	25	0	20
Afghanistan	45	25	25	0	0	0
Bangladesh	40	15	25	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	95	30	70	0	0	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	10	0	0	0
India	325	140	180	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	10	0	0	0
Iraq	10	0	10	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	30	25	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	40	15	20	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	205	105	100	0	0	0
Philippines	215	65	150	15	0	15
Saudi Arabia	30	25	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	165	55	110	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	25	15	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	30	20	15	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	25	15	15	10	0	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	10	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	111,970	54,595	57,370	10,455	5,340	5,115
First generationCensus data footnote 69	34,775	16,190	18,585	630	295	335
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	33,055	16,440	16,610	1,360	655	705
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	44,140	21,965	22,175	8,465	4,390	4,070
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	21,325	9,870	11,450	380	185	200
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	9,485	4,665	4,825	230	115	120
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	3,560	2,230	1,330	65	40	25
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	5,925	2,435	3,495	170	75	95
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	8,580	3,425	5,155	145	60	80
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	3,105	1,725	1,385	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	150	55	90	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	111,970	54,595	57,370	10,450	5,340	5,110
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,450	760	690	1,115	545	575
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,400	730	670	1,090	540	555
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	785	395	390	120	55	65
Métis	570	320	250	960	480	480
Inuk (Inuit)	45	20	25	15	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	25	15	15	25	10	20
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	25	15	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	110,515	53,835	56,680	9,335	4,795	4,540
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	111,970	54,595	57,370	10,450	5,340	5,110
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	400	200	205	135	60	75
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	111,565	54,395	57,170	10,320	5,280	5,035
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	111,970	54,595	57,370	10,455	5,340	5,115
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	190	95	100	135	75	60
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	180	90	85	115	70	45
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	135	60	75	20	15	0
Métis single ancestry	40	25	10	90	50	35
Inuit single ancestry	10	10	0	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	15	10	10	20	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	15	10	10	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,325	1,165	1,165	1,250	630	615
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,275	1,135	1,145	1,190	615	575
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,595	780	810	225	120	105
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	650	340	315	960	490	470
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	15	15	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	50	30	20	60	20	35
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	50	30	20	50	20	30
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	109,450	53,335	56,110	9,075	4,630	4,445
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	111,965	54,595	57,370	10,455	5,340	5,110
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	40,255	19,260	20,990	305	165	140
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	13,980	7,030	6,950	55	30	25
Chinese	2,700	1,285	1,415	25	15	10
Black	10,065	4,700	5,360	65	45	20
Filipino	3,505	1,465	2,035	60	25	35
Latin American	1,225	615	615	20	10	10
Arab	1,570	835	735	10	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	420	170	250	20	10	10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	1,650	810	835	0	0	0
Korean	315	145	170	10	10	0
Japanese	350	175	180	25	15	15
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	2,380	1,040	1,340	10	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	2,095	995	1,095	0	10	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	71,715	35,335	36,380	10,145	5,175	4,970
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	111,965	54,595	57,375	10,455	5,340	5,115
North American Aboriginal origins	2,520	1,255	1,260	1,380	705	670
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,775	870	905	315	160	150
Inuit	50	20	30	15	0	10
Métis	755	405	355	1,130	570	555
Other North American origins	25,895	12,915	12,975	3,195	1,645	1,545
Acadian	130	70	55	0	0	0
American	1,360	620	740	105	50	55
Canadian	24,805	12,430	12,370	3,105	1,605	1,505
New Brunswicker	10	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	125	55	70	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	40	10	35	0	0	0
Ontarian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Québécois	95	55	40	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	68,095	33,135	34,960	8,910	4,510	4,400
British Isles origins	46,090	22,255	23,840	4,850	2,440	2,410
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	10	15	0	0	0	0
English	27,070	13,080	13,995	2,795	1,420	1,380
Irish	18,510	8,845	9,670	1,655	810	845
Manx	15	10	0	10	0	10
Scottish	19,495	9,360	10,140	2,480	1,195	1,285
Welsh	2,090	1,025	1,060	190	100	85
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	3,620	1,600	2,020	215	100	115
French origins	7,055	3,275	3,780	2,090	1,030	1,055
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	7,060	3,280	3,780	2,085	1,030	1,060
Western European origins (except French origins)	12,815	6,240	6,570	3,550	1,765	1,785
Austrian	815	450	365	80	40	45
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	145	40	105	510	240	265
Dutch	3,640	1,720	1,925	720	355	370
Flemish	25	20	10	20	20	0
Frisian	15	10	10	0	0	0
German	8,935	4,380	4,555	2,560	1,305	1,260
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	385	210	180	150	65	90
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	35	25	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,845	910	940	1,015	510	510
Danish	400	190	215	60	10	50
Finnish	425	225	195	40	20	20
Icelandic	65	40	30	305	145	155
Norwegian	415	215	205	400	230	170
Swedish	555	255	305	250	120	130
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	95	40	50	10	10	0
Eastern European origins	8,590	4,105	4,485	2,570	1,270	1,295
Bulgarian	155	60	90	0	0	0
Byelorussian	35	20	10	10	0	0
Czech	300	150	150	90	20	75
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	80	50	30	25	20	0
Estonian	250	120	135	0	0	0
Hungarian	1,210	600	610	55	25	25
Latvian	165	80	90	15	0	15
Lithuanian	190	95	90	0	0	10
Moldovan	25	10	15	0	0	0
Polish	2,960	1,395	1,555	765	390	375
Romanian	845	415	430	35	15	20
Russian	1,105	535	570	575	290	285
Slovak	130	65	70	50	40	10
Ukrainian	2,560	1,190	1,370	1,490	745	745
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	25	15	10	10	10	0
Southern European origins	16,140	8,035	8,110	365	155	205
Albanian	55	30	30	0	0	0
Bosnian	55	25	35	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	320	175	145	10	0	10
Cypriot	115	70	45	0	0	0
Greek	2,685	1,380	1,310	15	0	10
Italian	7,140	3,630	3,510	215	105	110
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	1,425	710	715	0	0	0
Maltese	340	155	185	0	0	0
Montenegrin	30	10	20	0	0	0
Portuguese	2,925	1,455	1,470	60	20	35
Serbian	165	90	70	20	10	15
Sicilian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Slovenian	245	130	115	0	0	0
Spanish	1,860	840	1,015	45	10	35
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	195	95	100	0	10	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	500	275	225	60	30	30
Basque	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jewish	305	160	150	30	15	10
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	180	105	70	30	15	15
Caribbean origins	10,300	4,850	5,455	45	25	15
Antiguan	45	35	10	0	0	0
Bahamian	40	10	35	0	0	0
Barbadian	800	375	420	0	0	0
Bermudan	30	10	20	0	0	0
Carib	25	15	15	0	0	0
Cuban	135	70	70	0	0	0
Dominican	140	65	80	0	0	0
Grenadian	295	155	140	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	180	95	85	0	0	0
Jamaican	5,710	2,740	2,970	25	15	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	85	40	50	0	0	0
Martinican	10	0	10	0	0	0
Montserratan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	145	55	85	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	1,780	780	1,000	0	0	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	190	70	120	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	1,490	680	810	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	330	160	170	15	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	4,025	1,895	2,135	65	25	40
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	150	65	85	0	0	0
Arawak	10	10	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	50	15	40	0	0	0
Belizean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	95	70	30	0	0	0
Chilean	60	30	30	10	10	0
Colombian	170	90	80	0	0	0
Costa Rican	30	20	10	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	85	50	35	0	0	0
Guatemalan	90	25	65	0	0	0
Guyanese	2,330	1,090	1,240	10	10	0
Hispanic	55	20	35	0	0	0
Honduran	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maya	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mexican	245	90	155	35	0	30
Nicaraguan	75	25	50	0	0	0
Panamanian	50	20	30	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Peruvian	175	85	90	0	0	0
Salvadorean	165	105	60	15	10	10
Uruguayan	15	20	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	190	75	115	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	105	45	60	0	0	0
African origins	3,850	1,845	2,005	50	20	25
Central and West African origins	490	220	270	25	20	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	70	40	35	0	0	0
Edo	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	130	30	95	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	160	75	80	30	20	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	20	15	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	10	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	30	10	15	0	0	0
North African origins	675	340	330	0	0	0
Algerian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	10	0	10	0	0	0
Coptic	25	10	15	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	470	235	235	0	0	0
Libyan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Maure	20	10	15	0	0	0
Moroccan	80	45	35	0	0	0
Sudanese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	30	10	15	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	10	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	715	370	340	20	0	10
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	10	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	35	25	10	0	0	0
Ethiopian	185	95	90	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	45	30	15	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	10	10
Mauritian	55	35	20	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	15	10	10
Somali	100	50	55	0	0	0
South African	235	110	120	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Zambian	10	15	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	70	25	50	0	0	0
Other African origins	1,995	930	1,065	10	0	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	330	145	180	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	1,670	785	885	0	0	0
Asian origins	27,790	13,460	14,325	285	145	140
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	4,250	2,160	2,090	35	15	15
Afghan	1,285	640	645	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	330	165	165	0	0	0
Armenian	295	155	135	0	0	0
Assyrian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	30	20	15	0	0	0
Iranian	590	290	300	10	15	0
Iraqi	200	95	105	0	0	0
Israeli	80	45	35	10	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	45	30	15	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	690	380	310	0	10	10
Palestinian	350	165	190	0	0	0
Pashtun	30	15	15	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	275	170	110	0	0	0
Tajik	65	40	30	0	0	0
Tatar	10	10	0	0	0	0
Turk	105	35	70	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	15	10	10	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	190	100	95	0	0	0
South Asian origins	15,330	7,590	7,745	80	45	40
Bangladeshi	180	65	115	0	0	0
Bengali	135	55	85	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	10,710	5,305	5,400	75	40	35
Goan	90	55	35	0	0	0
Gujarati	30	10	15	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	25	10	10	0	0	0
Pakistani	1,825	960	865	10	10	10
Punjabi	250	135	115	0	0	0
Sinhalese	70	20	45	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	2,055	990	1,070	0	0	0
Tamil	725	370	355	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	870	440	430	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	9,060	4,155	4,910	170	80	85
Burmese	50	20	25	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	20	0	20	0	0	0
Chinese	4,250	2,090	2,160	25	15	10
Filipino	3,810	1,600	2,210	80	40	45
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	90	35	60	0	0	0
Japanese	425	210	215	35	10	25
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	330	155	180	10	10	10
Laotian	25	10	15	10	0	0
Malaysian	100	60	40	0	0	0
Mongolian	60	35	25	0	0	0
Singaporean	25	15	10	0	0	0
Taiwanese	100	35	70	0	0	0
Thai	30	20	10	10	10	10
Tibetan	45	15	25	0	0	0
Vietnamese	350	155	195	10	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	65	25	40	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	145	75	75	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	150	70	75	0	0	0
Oceania origins	230	120	110	10	10	0
Australian	175	80	95	10	10	0
New Zealander	25	20	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	30	15	10	0	0	0
Fijian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	38,580	...	...	3,675	...	...
Owner	33,630	...	...	3,405	...	...
Renter	4,950	...	...	275	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	38,585	...	...	3,680	...	...
Condominium	4,980	...	...	115	...	...
Not condominium	33,605	...	...	3,565	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	38,585	...	...	3,680	...	...
No bedrooms	55	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	1,860	...	...	100	...	...
2 bedrooms	4,240	...	...	425	...	...
3 bedrooms	15,855	...	...	1,605	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	16,575	...	...	1,550	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	38,585	...	...	3,675	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	4,380	...	...	220	...	...
5 rooms	4,615	...	...	435	...	...
6 rooms	5,985	...	...	635	...	...
7 rooms	6,085	...	...	540	...	...
8 or more rooms	17,520	...	...	1,850	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.4	...	...	7.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	38,580	...	...	3,675	...	...
One person or fewer per room	38,040	...	...	3,670	...	...
More than 1 person per room	545	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	38,580	...	...	3,680	...	...
Suitable	37,155	...	...	3,645	...	...
Not suitable	1,425	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	38,580	...	...	3,675	...	...
1960 or before	4,045	...	...	670	...	...
1961 to 1980	9,840	...	...	840	...	...
1981 to 1990	10,150	...	...	430	...	...
1991 to 2000	7,780	...	...	680	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,580	...	...	275	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,990	...	...	385	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,210	...	...	400	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	38,585	...	...	3,680	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	36,980	...	...	3,495	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,600	...	...	185	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	38,580	...	...	3,680	...	...
1 household maintainer	19,285	...	...	1,635	...	...
2 household maintainers	18,080	...	...	2,015	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	1,215	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	38,580	...	...	3,675	...	...
15 to 24 years	190	...	...	30	...	...
25 to 34 years	3,275	...	...	445	...	...
35 to 44 years	6,225	...	...	720	...	...
45 to 54 years	9,855	...	...	900	...	...
55 to 64 years	9,510	...	...	795	...	...
65 to 74 years	5,645	...	...	525	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,945	...	...	185	...	...
85 years and over	930	...	...	65	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	38,235	...	...	3,430	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	28,835	...	...	3,075	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	9,400	...	...	355	...	...
30% to less than 100%	8,290	...	...	320	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	33,360	...	...	3,175	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	63.8	...	...	67.4	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	21.4	...	...	8.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,658	...	...	1,301	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,720	...	...	1,393	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	551,784	...	...	379,128	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	599,257	...	...	418,932	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	4,920	...	...	265	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	11.8	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	46.3	...	...	28.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,335	...	...	719	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,322	...	...	787	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	93,765	45,335	48,430	8,315	4,240	4,075
No certificate, diploma or degree	12,890	6,475	6,420	1,325	760	560
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	27,425	13,240	14,190	2,375	1,175	1,205
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	53,445	25,620	27,830	4,610	2,300	2,315
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,815	4,280	1,535	840	675	165
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,785	1,755	1,025	350	225	120
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,030	2,525	510	490	450	40
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	22,135	9,750	12,385	1,600	685	915
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,350	1,180	1,175	445	210	235
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	23,150	10,410	12,735	1,730	730	1,005
Bachelor's degree	17,070	7,510	9,560	1,295	555	740
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,655	745	905	160	60	100
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	525	265	260	25	15	0
Master's degree	3,520	1,655	1,865	220	85	135
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	380	235	150	25	10	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	61,540	29,405	32,130	5,735	2,875	2,865
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,305	2,355	1,955	445	300	150
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	15,490	7,605	7,885	1,565	790	785
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	41,740	19,445	22,300	3,725	1,785	1,935
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,835	2,830	1,005	655	510	150
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,795	1,100	690	255	155	100
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,045	1,725	315	395	355	45
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	17,320	7,520	9,795	1,270	560	710
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,665	825	840	340	155	180
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	18,920	8,270	10,655	1,455	565	895
Bachelor's degree	13,835	5,955	7,880	1,095	425	670
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,335	565	770	125	45	80
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	440	215	230	20	10	10
Master's degree	3,000	1,355	1,645	195	70	125
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	320	185	130	25	15	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	93,765	45,335	48,430	8,315	4,235	4,075
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	40,320	19,715	20,605	3,695	1,935	1,760
Education	2,930	640	2,290	370	85	280
13. Education	2,930	640	2,290	370	85	285
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	2,155	990	1,170	70	20	50
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	435	330	100	10	15	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,720	655	1,070	60	10	50
Humanities	2,850	1,035	1,820	165	55	105
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	190	40	150	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	725	140	585	35	20	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	815	260	555	75	20	55
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	30	15	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	190	105	90	10	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	285	175	110	20	0	20
54. History	505	295	210	10	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	105	0	100	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	7,255	2,140	5,115	355	110	245
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	90	10	75	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	790	325	465	30	0	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,285	75	1,215	65	0	65
22. Legal professions and studies	1,190	275	915	55	15	40
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	140	25	115	10	10	0
42. Psychology	1,120	260	860	50	10	40
45. Social sciences	2,635	1,170	1,460	140	80	60
Business, management and public administration	12,950	5,395	7,550	895	360	540
30.16 Accounting and computer science	25	10	20	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	830	160	670	90	20	70
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	12,095	5,225	6,865	805	340	470
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,090	900	1,195	155	85	70
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	860	315	545	50	30	20
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	565	205	355	65	40	25
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	25	0	20	15	0	15
40. Physical sciences	500	320	180	15	10	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	135	40	95	10	10	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,700	1,805	895	110	55	55
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	2,310	1,620	690	105	60	50
25. Library science	45	10	35	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	300	145	150	0	0	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	45	20	20	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	10,430	9,660	770	1,015	975	40
04. Architecture and related services	405	300	105	20	15	0
14. Engineering	2,455	2,150	300	85	80	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,365	2,120	250	195	180	15
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,175	2,130	40	245	250	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,010	1,980	25	370	365	10
48. Precision production	1,020	975	45	95	90	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	700	425	275	415	335	80
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	420	270	150	395	315	80
03. Natural resources and conservation	275	155	120	15	20	0
Health and related fields	6,795	1,295	5,500	785	75	710
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	895	405	490	40	0	40
51. Health professions and related programs	5,750	825	4,930	735	70	665
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	150	65	80	10	10	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,600	1,340	1,255	280	155	130
12. Personal and culinary services	1,250	360	890	140	30	110
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	910	600	310	90	70	20
49. Transportation and materials moving	425	375	50	55	55	0
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	61,535	29,405	32,130	5,735	2,875	2,865
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	19,795	9,960	9,835	2,015	1,085	925
Education	2,220	430	1,790	280	60	220
13. Education	2,220	430	1,790	280	60	220
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,630	725	905	55	10	45
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	315	240	80	10	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,310	485	825	45	0	45
Humanities	2,185	770	1,415	110	35	75
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	170	30	135	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	560	100	460	25	10	15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	630	195	435	55	15	40
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	20	10	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	150	80	75	10	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	220	135	85	15	0	10
54. History	360	215	150	10	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	80	10	75	10	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	5,825	1,670	4,150	295	80	210
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	80	10	65	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	635	260	370	25	0	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,005	55	950	50	0	50
22. Legal professions and studies	1,010	210	805	55	15	40
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	105	20	85	10	0	10
42. Psychology	850	155	700	30	0	30
45. Social sciences	2,130	960	1,175	115	60	55
Business, management and public administration	10,465	4,240	6,230	755	295	455
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	10	15	0	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	655	115	545	90	20	70
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	9,790	4,120	5,665	665	275	385
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,615	665	945	120	55	65
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	645	235	405	45	30	20
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	455	160	290	50	25	20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	10	10	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	400	235	160	15	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	105	20	80	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,360	1,545	815	105	50	50
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	2,035	1,405	630	105	50	50
25. Library science	35	0	30	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	250	115	140	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	45	25	20	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	7,765	7,105	665	810	780	30
04. Architecture and related services	310	225	90	0	0	0
14. Engineering	1,975	1,705	265	80	70	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,800	1,585	215	160	150	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,565	1,535	30	190	185	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,435	1,410	25	305	295	10
48. Precision production	680	645	35	80	75	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	560	325	240	320	260	65
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	325	200	130	305	240	65
03. Natural resources and conservation	240	130	110	20	15	0
Health and related fields	5,215	1,010	4,205	650	55	600
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	655	290	370	40	0	40
51. Health professions and related programs	4,450	670	3,775	600	50	555
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	115	50	70	10	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,890	970	920	220	100	115
12. Personal and culinary services	900	250	650	110	0	100
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	655	415	245	70	50	20
49. Transportation and materials moving	330	300	35	40	40	0
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	93,765	45,335	48,435	8,315	4,240	4,075
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	40,320	19,715	20,605	3,700	1,935	1,760
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	53,445	25,620	27,830	4,615	2,300	2,315
Location of study inside Canada	43,635	20,690	22,945	4,420	2,215	2,205
Same as province or territory of residence	41,305	19,560	21,740	3,880	1,900	1,980
Different than province or territory of residence	2,330	1,125	1,205	535	310	225
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	9,815	4,925	4,880	200	85	115
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,340	730	615	75	40	40
Philippines	1,050	365	680	15	0	10
India	1,250	615	630	10	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	1,405	795	610	20	15	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	210	95	120	15	10	10
France	60	15	40	10	0	0
Other	4,505	2,310	2,190	50	20	35
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	61,535	29,405	32,130	5,735	2,875	2,865
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	19,790	9,960	9,835	2,015	1,085	930
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	41,740	19,445	22,295	3,725	1,790	1,935
Location of study inside Canada	34,460	15,965	18,495	3,555	1,720	1,835
Same as province or territory of residence	32,665	15,100	17,565	3,115	1,465	1,650
Different than province or territory of residence	1,795	865	930	440	255	190
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	7,285	3,480	3,800	165	65	100
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,055	545	510	60	30	40
Philippines	835	280	560	15	0	15
India	1,065	520	550	0	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	655	355	305	15	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	195	85	115	15	10	10
France	60	15	40	10	10	0
Other	3,415	1,680	1,730	45	20	30
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	93,765	45,335	48,430	8,315	4,235	4,075
In the labour force	64,130	32,730	31,400	6,120	3,275	2,850
Employed	59,270	30,230	29,040	5,855	3,105	2,750
Unemployed	4,865	2,500	2,365	270	165	100
Not in the labour force	29,635	12,605	17,030	2,195	965	1,225
Participation rate	68.4	72.2	64.8	73.6	77.3	69.9
Employment rate	63.2	66.7	60.0	70.4	73.3	67.5
Unemployment rate	7.6	7.6	7.5	4.4	5.0	3.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	93,765	45,335	48,430	8,310	4,235	4,075
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	28,130	11,950	16,175	1,795	785	1,005
Worked	65,635	33,380	32,260	6,520	3,455	3,070
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	35,740	19,620	16,120	3,905	2,355	1,550
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	29,895	13,765	16,135	2,615	1,095	1,515
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.3	43.9	42.7	44.7	45.1	44.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	64,130	32,730	31,400	6,120	3,275	2,850
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,600	795	805	35	30	10
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	62,535	31,940	30,600	6,090	3,245	2,845
Employee	55,125	27,145	27,985	5,100	2,620	2,480
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	7,410	4,795	2,620	985	625	365
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	64,135	32,730	31,400	6,120	3,270	2,850
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,600	795	805	30	25	10
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	62,535	31,940	30,595	6,090	3,245	2,840
0 Management occupations	8,525	5,075	3,455	1,070	725	340
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	11,820	3,390	8,425	880	220	660
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	4,715	3,670	1,045	360	295	65
3 Health occupations	3,495	635	2,860	430	45	385
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	7,365	2,155	5,210	850	305	545
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	2,150	1,030	1,120	100	35	65
6 Sales and service occupations	13,600	6,315	7,290	990	350	640
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	8,115	7,650	465	995	950	45
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,080	805	270	245	185	60
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,680	1,205	475	170	140	25
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	64,135	32,730	31,405	6,120	3,270	2,845
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,595	790	800	30	25	10
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	62,540	31,940	30,600	6,090	3,250	2,840
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	585	345	240	600	435	165
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	90	60	35	20	20	0
22 Utilities	890	625	265	100	70	25
23 Construction	5,120	4,500	620	565	515	50
31-33 Manufacturing	4,335	3,010	1,320	400	310	85
41 Wholesale trade	2,765	1,760	1,005	340	270	70
44-45 Retail trade	6,975	3,495	3,475	485	230	260
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,690	2,020	670	270	210	60
51 Information and cultural industries	2,060	1,175	880	65	45	25
52 Finance and insurance	5,255	2,225	3,025	225	90	135
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,355	685	670	50	40	15
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	5,445	2,745	2,700	280	120	160
55 Management of companies and enterprises	240	95	150	0	0	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	3,245	1,895	1,345	170	110	65
61 Educational services	4,975	1,440	3,530	560	155	405
62 Health care and social assistance	6,135	950	5,180	650	75	575
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,515	760	750	155	55	100
72 Accommodation and food services	3,085	1,240	1,840	270	55	215
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,510	1,225	1,285	320	160	155
91 Public administration	3,270	1,685	1,585	555	285	270
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	59,270	30,235	29,040	5,850	3,105	2,750
Worked at home	4,635	2,250	2,390	755	460	295
Worked outside Canada	225	140	90	10	10	0
No fixed workplace address	7,530	5,695	1,835	625	515	110
Worked at usual place	46,875	22,150	24,730	4,465	2,125	2,340
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	46,875	22,145	24,730	4,465	2,125	2,340
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	9,990	4,010	5,980	775	325	445
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	5,600	2,585	3,020	145	55	85
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	31,195	15,495	15,700	3,530	1,715	1,810
Commute to a different province or territory	85	60	30	20	20	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	54,405	27,840	26,565	5,090	2,640	2,455
Car, truck, van - as a driver	41,530	22,585	18,940	4,655	2,450	2,205
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	3,295	1,235	2,060	180	50	125
Public transit	7,315	3,050	4,270	55	40	15
Walked	1,510	625	885	145	55	95
Bicycle	165	125	40	20	15	0
Other method	590	220	370	30	25	10
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	54,405	27,840	26,565	5,090	2,640	2,455
Less than 15 minutes	8,840	3,510	5,335	875	455	415
15 to 29 minutes	12,540	6,205	6,330	1,595	795	805
30 to 44 minutes	12,485	6,735	5,745	1,630	860	765
45 to 59 minutes	8,560	4,660	3,900	735	385	350
60 minutes and over	11,985	6,730	5,250	260	145	125
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	54,405	27,845	26,565	5,090	2,640	2,450
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	4,315	3,235	1,080	250	165	80
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	10,020	5,925	4,095	1,210	775	435
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	15,475	7,230	8,240	1,750	940	805
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	10,635	4,650	5,985	1,085	465	620
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	6,535	2,825	3,710	335	95	245
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	7,435	3,980	3,455	465	200	270
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	67,585	34,255	33,330	6,645	3,510	3,135
Single responses	66,935	33,965	32,975	6,605	3,495	3,110
Official languages	66,565	33,765	32,800	6,580	3,480	3,095
English	66,340	33,720	32,615	6,500	3,455	3,040
French	230	45	185	85	25	60
Non-official languages	370	195	170	25	10	15
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	370	195	170	25	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	25	0	25	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	25	0	20	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	15	20	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	20	15	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	90	35	50	15	0	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	0	0	15	0	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	10	10	10	0	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	45	25	20	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	20	15	10	0	0	0
Romanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Spanish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	20	15	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	10	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	165	95	70	0	0	0
Chinese languages	165	95	70	0	0	0
Cantonese	50	30	25	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	115	70	45	0	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	645	290	355	40	15	25
English and French	280	100	175	40	10	25
English and non-official language	355	185	165	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	0	15	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	67,580	34,255	33,325	6,645	3,505	3,140
None	65,545	33,300	32,235	6,365	3,375	2,995
English	295	120	170	65	25	45
French	770	295	470	160	85	75
Non-official language	925	510	420	50	30	20
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	930	505	420	45	25	15
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	20	10	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	30	10	15	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	110,855	54,005	56,845	10,350	5,300	5,050
Non-movers	100,295	48,870	51,430	9,625	4,955	4,665
Movers	10,555	5,140	5,420	730	345	385
Non-migrants	4,145	1,955	2,190	275	130	145
Migrants	6,410	3,185	3,220	450	215	240
Internal migrants	5,910	2,960	2,950	440	205	230
Intraprovincial migrants	5,610	2,800	2,810	355	145	210
Interprovincial migrants	300	155	145	85	60	25
External migrants	500	225	270	15	10	10
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	106,605	51,935	54,670	9,815	4,970	4,845
Non-movers	72,845	35,665	37,185	6,975	3,610	3,365
Movers	33,755	16,265	17,490	2,835	1,355	1,480
Non-migrants	12,520	5,840	6,680	815	390	425
Migrants	21,240	10,425	10,810	2,020	965	1,055
Internal migrants	19,295	9,540	9,755	1,980	960	1,025
Intraprovincial migrants	18,685	9,230	9,455	1,735	820	910
Interprovincial migrants	620	320	300	245	135	110
External migrants	1,940	880	1,060	40	10	30