Census Profile, 2016 Census
Toronto--St. Paul's [Federal electoral district], Ontario and Division No. 10, Census division [Census division], Manitoba

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Toronto--St. Paul's Ontario [Federal electoral district]			Division No. 10, CDR Manitoba [Census division]
	Data quality , Toronto--St. Paul's [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : Toronto--St. Paul's [Federal electoral district], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Division No. 10, Census division [Census division], Manitoba  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	107,900	...	...	11,941	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	103,983	...	...	10,673	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	3.8	...	...	11.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	56,665	...	...	3,786	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	53,407	...	...	3,678	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	8,233.9	...	...	6.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	13.10	...	...	1,916.28	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	107,900	49,325	58,575	11,940	6,070	5,870
0 to 14 years	12,785	6,530	6,255	2,655	1,345	1,310
0 to 4 years	4,440	2,250	2,185	815	440	370
5 to 9 years	4,295	2,210	2,085	930	450	485
10 to 14 years	4,050	2,060	1,985	915	455	455
15 to 64 years	74,190	34,455	39,740	7,935	4,040	3,895
15 to 19 years	4,135	2,070	2,060	870	465	405
20 to 24 years	6,230	2,900	3,325	735	395	345
25 to 29 years	10,545	4,870	5,670	610	310	300
30 to 34 years	10,755	5,100	5,650	700	340	360
35 to 39 years	8,115	3,795	4,320	770	385	380
40 to 44 years	7,335	3,390	3,940	835	420	420
45 to 49 years	7,195	3,385	3,810	830	410	415
50 to 54 years	7,105	3,335	3,775	1,020	525	500
55 to 59 years	6,440	2,900	3,540	915	460	455
60 to 64 years	6,345	2,710	3,635	640	330	310
65 years and over	20,930	8,345	12,580	1,350	685	665
65 to 69 years	5,975	2,545	3,425	535	275	260
70 to 74 years	4,705	2,010	2,695	365	195	175
75 to 79 years	3,590	1,475	2,115	245	125	115
80 to 84 years	2,810	1,140	1,675	120	60	55
85 years and over	3,850	1,175	2,675	90	25	60
85 to 89 years	2,205	770	1,440	55	15	40
90 to 94 years	1,180	315	865	30	10	15
95 to 99 years	385	90	300	0	0	5
100 years and over	75	5	70	0	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	11.8	13.2	10.7	22.2	22.2	22.3
15 to 64 years	68.8	69.9	67.8	66.5	66.6	66.4
65 years and over	19.4	16.9	21.5	11.3	11.3	11.3
85 years and over	3.6	2.4	4.6	0.8	0.4	1.0
Average age of the population	43.0	41.3	44.5	36.9	36.7	37.1
Median age of the population	40.9	39.2	42.5	37.6	37.3	37.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	53,410	...	...	3,680	...	...
Single-detached house	8,950	...	...	3,430	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	27,495	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	16,955	...	...	115	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,830	...	...	10	...	...
Row house	965	...	...	15	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,555	...	...	5	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	11,580	...	...	65	...	...
Other single-attached house	30	...	...	20	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	135	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	53,405	...	...	3,675	...	...
1 person	23,865	...	...	510	...	...
2 persons	16,930	...	...	1,365	...	...
3 persons	5,935	...	...	605	...	...
4 persons	4,600	...	...	750	...	...
5 or more persons	2,085	...	...	440	...	...
Number of persons in private households	105,160	...	...	10,455	...	...
Average household size	2.0	...	...	2.8	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	95,115	42,800	52,320	9,285	4,725	4,560
Married or living common law	46,700	23,375	23,330	6,355	3,180	3,175
Married	37,005	18,385	18,620	5,650	2,825	2,825
Living common law	9,695	4,990	4,710	705	355	350
Not married and not living common law	48,415	19,425	28,995	2,925	1,545	1,385
Never married	33,145	15,195	17,950	2,265	1,275	990
Separated	2,660	1,085	1,575	140	75	65
Divorced	7,185	2,260	4,920	240	125	115
Widowed	5,430	880	4,545	285	70	215
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	26,900	...	...	3,150	...	...
2 persons	15,545	...	...	1,420	...	...
3 persons	5,530	...	...	600	...	...
4 persons	4,410	...	...	750	...	...
5 or more persons	1,415	...	...	380	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	26,895	...	...	3,150	...	...
Total couple families	22,445	...	...	2,895	...	...
Married couples	17,600	...	...	2,545	...	...
Common-law couples	4,845	...	...	355	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,450	...	...	250	...	...
Female parent	3,755	...	...	165	...	...
Male parent	695	...	...	90	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	22,445	...	...	2,895	...	...
Couples without children	12,530	...	...	1,270	...	...
Couples with children	9,920	...	...	1,630	...	...
1 child	4,425	...	...	520	...	...
2 children	4,130	...	...	730	...	...
3 or more children	1,365	...	...	380	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,455	...	...	255	...	...
1 child	3,020	...	...	150	...	...
2 children	1,105	...	...	85	...	...
3 or more children	330	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	32,470	12,820	19,660	780	445	340
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	53,405	...	...	3,675	...	...
One-census-family households	26,045	...	...	3,065	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	12,180	...	...	1,240	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	13,865	...	...	1,825	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	415	...	...	45	...	...
Non-census-family households	26,945	...	...	570	...	...
One-person households	23,865	...	...	515	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	3,085	...	...	60	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	106,050	48,655	57,390	11,940	6,070	5,870
English only	88,085	41,205	46,885	10,470	5,370	5,100
French only	70	35	40	10	5	0
English and French	15,635	6,570	9,070	1,385	655	730
Neither English nor French	2,255	850	1,400	80	45	35
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	106,050	48,660	57,390	11,940	6,070	5,870
English	100,780	46,465	54,320	11,255	5,735	5,520
French	2,100	955	1,145	610	295	310
English and French	955	410	550	10	5	10
Neither English nor French	2,210	835	1,380	70	35	30
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	2,575	1,155	1,420	610	295	315
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.4	2.4	2.5	5.1	4.9	5.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	106,050	48,655	57,395	11,940	6,070	5,870
Single responses	102,915	47,265	55,650	11,725	5,965	5,760
Official languages	71,745	33,925	37,820	9,660	4,940	4,715
English	69,765	33,020	36,750	9,020	4,630	4,385
French	1,980	905	1,075	640	315	330
Non-official languages	31,170	13,345	17,830	2,065	1,025	1,045
Aboriginal languages	15	5	15	10	0	5
Algonquian languages	15	0	10	5	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	5	0	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	5	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	5	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	5	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	31,155	13,335	17,815	2,055	1,020	1,040
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,685	835	850	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	5	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	100	40	55	0	0	0
Bilen	0	5	0	0	0	0
Oromo	30	15	20	0	0	0
Somali	65	30	40	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,585	790	795	0	0	5
Amharic	185	85	100	0	0	0
Arabic	665	360	305	5	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	15	5	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Harari	5	5	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	480	235	245	0	0	0
Maltese	20	10	15	0	0	0
Tigrigna	210	90	115	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	425	170	250	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	35	15	20	0	0	0
Vietnamese	395	165	230	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	3,510	1,135	2,370	15	5	10
Bikol	15	5	10	0	0	0
Cebuano	125	40	85	0	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	80	35	45	0	0	0
Ilocano	280	85	200	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	45	20	30	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	20	5	10	0	0	0
Pangasinan	15	5	10	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	2,880	925	1,960	15	5	10
Waray-Waray	10	5	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	35	15	20	0	0	0
Creole languages	50	25	25	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	30	10	15	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	20	15	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	530	280	245	0	0	0
Kannada	50	25	25	0	0	0
Malayalam	80	45	30	0	0	0
Tamil	250	130	115	0	0	0
Telugu	145	80	65	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	18,440	8,275	10,165	2,005	995	1,015
Albanian	250	135	120	0	0	0
Armenian	120	50	70	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	4,235	1,705	2,525	135	65	70
Baltic languages	120	45	80	0	0	0
Latvian	90	30	60	0	0	0
Lithuanian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Slavic languages	4,115	1,665	2,450	135	65	70
Belarusan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bosnian	35	15	15	0	0	0
Bulgarian	165	60	100	0	0	0
Croatian	230	100	130	5	5	0
Czech	120	55	65	0	0	5
Macedonian	110	45	65	0	0	0
Polish	610	240	370	20	5	15
Russian	1,585	630	955	30	15	15
Serbian	690	315	375	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	85	30	55	0	0	0
Slovak	75	20	50	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	55	25	30	0	0	0
Ukrainian	335	120	215	65	35	35
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Welsh	10	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,380	620	765	1,780	880	895
Afrikaans	25	10	15	5	5	0
Danish	55	25	30	0	5	0
Dutch	215	95	115	20	15	5
Frisian	5	5	5	0	0	0
German	750	330	425	1,750	860	885
Icelandic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	20	5	10	0	0	0
Swedish	60	25	35	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	0	5	0
Yiddish	240	120	125	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Greek	1,090	495	595	0	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	2,710	1,305	1,405	40	20	20
Indo-Aryan languages	1,210	600	610	40	20	20
Bengali	190	100	90	5	0	5
Gujarati	90	45	45	10	5	5
Hindi	410	205	205	5	0	0
Kashmiri	5	5	0	0	0	0
Konkani	15	5	10	0	0	0
Marathi	75	40	45	0	0	0
Nepali	30	10	15	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	135	60	75	20	15	10
Sindhi	25	10	15	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	35	20	15	0	0	0
Urdu	190	105	85	0	0	0
Iranian languages	1,495	700	800	0	0	0
Kurdish	40	20	20	0	0	0
Pashto	10	5	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	1,445	670	775	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	8,640	3,965	4,675	50	25	25
Catalan	10	0	5	0	0	0
Italian	2,045	940	1,110	10	5	5
Portuguese	2,565	1,235	1,330	15	5	5
Romanian	620	265	355	10	5	5
Spanish	3,395	1,525	1,875	25	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Japanese	430	100	330	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Georgian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Korean	1,185	440	745	5	5	0
Mongolic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Mongolian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	145	75	65	0	0	5
Akan (Twi)	30	20	15	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ga	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Shona	15	10	10	0	0	0
Swahili	25	15	10	0	0	0
Wolof	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	0	0	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	35	20	20	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dinka	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	5	5	5	0	5
American Sign Language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	5	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	3,270	1,370	1,900	10	5	5
Chinese languages	3,225	1,360	1,870	10	10	5
Cantonese	1,475	630	840	5	5	0
Hakka	25	10	15	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,540	625	910	5	0	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	70	30	35	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	50	25	20	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	70	30	40	5	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	45	10	35	0	0	0
Burmese	15	5	10	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	30	10	20	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	60	25	40	5	0	0
Lao	10	10	5	5	0	0
Thai	45	15	30	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	345	175	170	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	25	15	10	0	0	0
Turkish	300	155	145	0	0	0
Uyghur	5	5	5	0	0	0
Uzbek	5	0	5	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages	1,040	400	640	10	5	5
Estonian	125	50	75	0	0	0
Finnish	75	30	50	0	0	0
Hungarian	840	320	515	5	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	3,130	1,390	1,740	215	105	110
English and French	440	200	245	45	25	25
English and non-official language	2,465	1,095	1,375	165	75	85
French and non-official language	130	60	70	0	5	0
English, French and non-official language	85	35	50	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	106,045	48,660	57,390	11,940	6,075	5,870
Single responses	100,280	46,130	54,145	11,785	5,995	5,785
Official languages	85,930	39,875	46,060	10,190	5,215	4,975
English	85,140	39,510	45,630	10,015	5,135	4,885
French	795	365	430	175	80	90
Non-official languages	14,345	6,260	8,085	1,590	780	810
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	14,340	6,255	8,085	1,590	780	810
Afro-Asiatic languages	665	310	355	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	10	5	5	0	0	0
Somali	25	10	15	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	635	295	335	0	0	0
Amharic	105	45	55	0	0	0
Arabic	255	125	130	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	145	65	80	0	0	0
Maltese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	120	55	60	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	240	105	135	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	225	100	125	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,610	595	1,015	10	5	0
Bikol	10	5	5	0	0	0
Cebuano	60	20	35	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	30	10	25	0	0	0
Ilocano	125	40	80	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,365	500	860	5	5	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	5	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	275	150	125	0	0	0
Kannada	10	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	25	15	15	0	0	0
Tamil	155	85	70	0	0	0
Telugu	85	45	40	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	8,305	3,715	4,590	1,570	770	805
Albanian	100	60	40	0	0	0
Armenian	50	15	35	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,725	730	1,000	30	15	10
Baltic languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Latvian	10	5	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,710	725	990	30	15	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	80	30	45	0	0	0
Croatian	60	25	35	5	0	0
Czech	10	5	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Polish	135	50	85	0	0	0
Russian	810	330	480	20	10	10
Serbian	430	200	230	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Slovak	15	5	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	75	35	40	5	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	145	60	80	1,485	730	755
Afrikaans	10	5	5	5	5	0
Danish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dutch	35	20	20	5	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	70	25	45	1,475	720	755
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Swedish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	600	270	325	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	1,275	590	680	30	10	15
Indo-Aryan languages	415	205	205	30	10	10
Bengali	65	30	35	0	0	0
Gujarati	25	10	10	5	0	5
Hindi	150	80	75	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	35	15	20	0	0	0
Nepali	20	5	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	35	20	20	15	10	10
Sindhi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Urdu	70	35	35	0	0	0
Iranian languages	860	380	480	0	0	0
Kurdish	15	5	10	0	0	0
Pashto	5	0	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	845	375	465	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	4,410	1,975	2,430	40	15	20
Catalan	0	0	5	0	0	0
Italian	830	345	490	5	0	0
Portuguese	1,500	695	805	0	0	0
Romanian	265	120	145	0	0	0
Spanish	1,805	815	985	35	15	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	175	60	115	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Georgian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Korean	720	280	445	5	5	5
Mongolic languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	5	0	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	15	20	5	5	0
American Sign Language	15	5	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	10	10	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,715	765	950	5	0	0
Chinese languages	1,700	765	940	5	5	0
Cantonese	710	315	390	0	0	0
Hakka	10	5	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	920	410	510	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	25	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Burmese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	5	5	10	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	15	10	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	180	90	90	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	5	0	5	0	0	0
Turkish	170	85	80	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	330	125	205	0	0	0
Estonian	25	5	20	0	0	0
Finnish	10	5	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	295	115	180	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	5,770	2,525	3,245	160	75	85
English and French	320	140	185	30	15	15
English and non-official language	5,285	2,310	2,980	125	60	70
French and non-official language	40	20	15	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	125	60	60	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	106,045	48,660	57,390	11,940	6,070	5,870
None	86,980	40,290	46,695	10,415	5,340	5,080
English	6,135	2,805	3,320	970	470	500
French	1,550	650	900	295	140	155
Non-official language	10,930	4,715	6,215	250	115	130
Aboriginal	15	5	15	10	5	5
Non-Aboriginal	10,910	4,710	6,205	240	110	130
English and French	60	25	35	0	0	0
English and non-official language	160	75	85	5	5	0
French and non-official language	230	100	130	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	92,400	41,845	50,560	8,310	4,255	4,055
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	89,385	40,470	48,915	7,960	4,060	3,890
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,105	46,274	39,110	46,309	58,182	36,468
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	89,400	40,480	48,920	7,960	4,065	3,900
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,451	40,599	34,990	39,264	48,081	31,730
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	81,690	37,275	44,415	7,695	3,975	3,715
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,376	48,738	39,696	43,500	56,293	33,897
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	61,065	25,820	35,240	4,770	1,945	2,825
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	1,856	828	3,113	3,853	4,448	3,842
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	68,065	32,155	35,910	6,725	3,565	3,160
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,236	46,168	37,634	43,597	55,881	34,880
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	92,245	41,785	50,455	8,315	4,240	4,075
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	89,245	40,490	48,760	7,955	4,020	3,935
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	92,952	129,238	62,821	57,041	66,445	47,441
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	89,265	40,500	48,760	7,955	4,020	3,940
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	68,394	91,779	48,970	45,081	51,322	38,715
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	81,655	37,345	44,310	7,705	3,935	3,770
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	96,852	136,147	63,731	54,816	64,505	44,708
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	61,295	25,995	35,300	4,780	1,930	2,850
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,314	5,688	6,774	6,567	6,851	6,374
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	67,895	32,255	35,640	6,725	3,515	3,205
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	84,523	116,547	55,541	52,000	62,151	40,861
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	92,240	41,785	50,455	8,315	4,240	4,075
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	33,070	17,045	16,025	3,795	2,275	1,520
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	63,931	69,770	59,211	64,590	69,537	55,737
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	123,990	165,563	79,787	69,780	77,026	58,944
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	95.1	96.9	92.6	93.2	95.2	90.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	69.1	72.2	64.4	78.5	81.1	74.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	4.9	3.1	7.4	6.8	4.9	10.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	92,405	41,840	50,560	8,310	4,250	4,060
Without total income	3,015	1,370	1,645	350	190	165
With total income	89,385	40,475	48,915	7,960	4,065	3,895
Percentage with total income	96.7	96.7	96.7	95.8	95.6	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	11,910	5,365	6,545	820	305	515
$10,000 to $19,999	12,765	5,210	7,555	970	360	610
$20,000 to $29,999	10,220	4,160	6,065	835	340	500
$30,000 to $39,999	8,085	3,395	4,690	845	345	500
$40,000 to $49,999	7,565	3,175	4,390	800	390	410
$50,000 to $59,999	6,425	2,675	3,750	695	360	335
$60,000 to $69,999	5,370	2,355	3,010	670	370	300
$70,000 to $79,999	4,430	1,970	2,460	535	330	205
$80,000 to $89,999	3,645	1,650	1,995	455	280	175
$90,000 to $99,999	3,035	1,385	1,660	330	225	105
$100,000 and over	15,930	9,135	6,790	995	760	235
$100,000 to $149,999	7,080	3,560	3,515	690	510	180
$150,000 and over	8,855	5,580	3,280	305	255	55
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	92,405	41,840	50,560	8,310	4,255	4,060
Without after-tax income	3,000	1,360	1,640	350	190	155
With after-tax income	89,400	40,480	48,920	7,965	4,060	3,895
Percentage with after-tax income	96.7	96.7	96.8	95.8	95.4	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	12,330	5,515	6,815	885	320	565
$10,000 to $19,999	13,320	5,460	7,860	1,050	400	650
$20,000 to $29,999	11,705	4,805	6,905	1,045	425	620
$30,000 to $39,999	9,980	4,200	5,780	1,080	480	600
$40,000 to $49,999	9,070	3,790	5,280	985	515	470
$50,000 to $59,999	7,105	3,085	4,020	855	485	370
$60,000 to $69,999	5,655	2,545	3,105	730	460	275
$70,000 to $79,999	4,375	2,005	2,370	480	320	160
$80,000 and over	15,860	9,070	6,790	850	665	190
$80,000 to $89,999	3,070	1,435	1,640	285	215	65
$90,000 to $99,999	1,995	1,030	965	165	125	40
$100,000 and over	10,790	6,610	4,185	405	320	85
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	92,405	41,840	50,565	8,310	4,255	4,055
Without employment income	24,335	9,690	14,650	1,580	685	895
With employment income	68,070	32,155	35,910	6,725	3,565	3,160
Percentage with employment income	73.7	76.9	71.0	80.9	83.8	77.9
Under $5,000 (including loss)	8,030	3,565	4,460	715	335	380
$5,000 to $9,999	4,595	2,010	2,580	455	195	260
$10,000 to $19,999	7,700	3,335	4,375	725	320	400
$20,000 to $29,999	6,880	2,940	3,940	625	260	370
$30,000 to $39,999	6,030	2,640	3,395	620	260	360
$40,000 to $49,999	5,850	2,490	3,355	550	250	295
$50,000 to $59,999	4,920	2,195	2,730	575	295	285
$60,000 to $69,999	4,120	1,900	2,220	530	295	235
$70,000 to $79,999	3,425	1,605	1,825	445	280	165
$80,000 and over	16,510	9,480	7,035	1,485	1,080	405
$80,000 to $89,999	2,750	1,335	1,415	385	245	145
$90,000 to $99,999	2,385	1,115	1,270	285	195	95
$100,000 and over	11,375	7,030	4,350	805	645	160
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	53,410	...	...	3,675	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	70,655	...	...	109,483	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	60,675	...	...	89,639	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	23,860	...	...	510	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	45,473	...	...	43,520	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,828	...	...	37,504	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	29,545	...	...	3,165	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	102,360	...	...	119,532	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	87,704	...	...	97,984	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	53,355	...	...	3,680	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	155,470	...	...	123,342	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	114,416	...	...	97,523	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	23,985	...	...	495	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	70,226	...	...	54,708	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	54,477	...	...	44,136	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	29,375	...	...	3,180	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	225,067	...	...	134,044	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	163,353	...	...	105,848	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	53,405	...	...	3,680	...	...
Under $5,000	1,620	...	...	20	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,025	...	...	15	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,625	...	...	35	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,725	...	...	55	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,255	...	...	70	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,025	...	...	65	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,935	...	...	75	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,930	...	...	85	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,045	...	...	75	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,030	...	...	95	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,790	...	...	185	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,455	...	...	205	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,105	...	...	225	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,720	...	...	210	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,490	...	...	210	...	...
$100,000 and over	18,620	...	...	2,055	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,380	...	...	545	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,965	...	...	495	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,520	...	...	570	...	...
$200,000 and over	7,755	...	...	450	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	53,405	...	...	3,675	...	...
Under $5,000	1,755	...	...	30	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,045	...	...	15	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,640	...	...	40	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,840	...	...	60	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,545	...	...	80	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,230	...	...	75	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,330	...	...	105	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,500	...	...	95	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,615	...	...	100	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,445	...	...	130	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,485	...	...	275	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,945	...	...	255	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,410	...	...	290	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,755	...	...	300	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,190	...	...	280	...	...
$100,000 and over	14,680	...	...	1,545	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,020	...	...	645	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,530	...	...	410	...	...
$150,000 and over	8,130	...	...	485	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	27,215	...	...	3,130	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	106,114	...	...	119,296	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	90,342	...	...	97,792	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	12,065	...	...	1,215	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	106,062	...	...	100,096	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,532	...	...	81,248	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	9,950	...	...	1,635	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	146,176	...	...	141,385	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	120,934	...	...	113,818	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	4,265	...	...	230	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,066	...	...	70,042	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,862	...	...	60,800	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	27,130	...	...	3,145	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	235,913	...	...	133,868	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	170,198	...	...	105,627	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	12,070	...	...	1,240	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	216,268	...	...	112,426	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	156,066	...	...	87,030	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	9,850	...	...	1,625	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	339,737	...	...	152,706	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	241,150	...	...	121,123	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,265	...	...	230	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	84,789	...	...	124,707	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	67,802	...	...	102,526	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	30,215	11,985	18,225	635	365	265
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	39,964	39,502	40,212	41,301	47,904	34,272
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	35,598	35,340	35,748	35,456	39,712	30,400
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	30,265	12,000	18,265	620	325	300
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	62,626	66,568	60,036	52,004	58,562	44,803
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	49,154	51,137	47,850	42,228	46,805	37,203
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	105,160	48,350	56,810	10,455	5,340	5,110
In the bottom half of the distribution	44,535	19,595	24,940	3,105	1,580	1,525
In the bottom decile	12,890	5,770	7,120	375	210	165
In the second decile	9,290	3,865	5,420	460	215	245
In the third decile	7,725	3,400	4,320	590	300	285
In the fourth decile	7,190	3,145	4,045	675	330	340
In the fifth decile	7,440	3,410	4,025	1,005	525	480
In the top half of the distribution	60,625	28,755	31,870	7,350	3,755	3,590
In the sixth decile	7,425	3,270	4,160	1,235	620	610
In the seventh decile	7,995	3,675	4,325	1,335	685	650
In the eighth decile	8,675	3,945	4,730	1,625	830	800
In the ninth decile	10,305	4,870	5,435	1,665	850	815
In the top decile	26,225	13,000	13,225	1,485	770	715
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	105,160	48,355	56,810	10,450	5,340	5,110
0 to 17 years	15,135	7,735	7,400	2,600	1,330	1,270
0 to 5 years	5,335	2,700	2,640	780	425	355
18 to 64 years	71,305	32,860	38,445	6,625	3,375	3,250
65 years and over	18,720	7,760	10,965	1,230	640	590
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	16,765	7,420	9,345	640	340	300
0 to 17 years	2,345	1,195	1,150	190	105	85
0 to 5 years	765	370	395	60	35	30
18 to 64 years	11,355	5,145	6,210	335	185	155
65 years and over	3,070	1,085	1,985	115	55	65
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	15.9	15.3	16.4	6.1	6.4	5.9
0 to 17 years (%)	15.5	15.4	15.5	7.3	7.9	6.7
0 to 5 years (%)	14.3	13.7	15.0	7.7	8.2	8.5
18 to 64 years (%)	15.9	15.7	16.2	5.1	5.5	4.8
65 years and over (%)	16.4	14.0	18.1	9.3	8.6	11.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	15,115	6,605	8,510	155	85	65
0 to 17 years	1,875	950	930	35	25	15
0 to 5 years	615	295	315	5	5	0
18 to 64 years	10,930	4,875	6,055	105	55	45
65 years and over	2,310	780	1,530	20	10	5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	14.4	13.7	15.0	1.5	1.6	1.3
0 to 17 years (%)	12.4	12.3	12.6	1.3	1.9	1.2
0 to 5 years (%)	11.5	10.9	11.9	0.6	1.2	0.0
18 to 64 years (%)	15.3	14.8	15.7	1.6	1.6	1.4
65 years and over (%)	12.3	10.1	14.0	1.6	1.6	0.8
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	104,945	48,290	56,650	10,455	5,340	5,115
Official languages	102,625	47,435	55,200	10,440	5,335	5,105
English	102,575	47,410	55,170	10,420	5,330	5,095
French	15,615	6,500	9,110	1,370	670	705
Non-official languages	41,680	18,460	23,215	860	405	460
Aboriginal languages	35	15	15	0	0	10
Algonquian languages	30	15	15	0	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	20	0	15	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	41,650	18,445	23,200	855	400	450
Afro-Asiatic languages	3,780	1,950	1,830	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	135	55	80	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	45	15	30	0	0	0
Somali	80	35	45	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	3,680	1,915	1,765	0	0	0
Amharic	295	160	135	0	0	0
Arabic	1,170	680	495	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hebrew	2,005	995	1,010	0	0	0
Maltese	40	10	30	0	0	0
Tigrigna	285	130	155	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	650	295	360	10	10	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	50	25	25	0	0	0
Vietnamese	605	265	335	10	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	4,255	1,390	2,860	30	10	25
Bikol	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cebuano	160	55	110	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	95	35	55	0	0	0
Ilocano	325	110	215	0	0	0
Malagasy	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	70	30	40	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	25	15	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	4,100	1,350	2,750	30	10	20
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	25	10	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	265	120	145	10	0	10
Haitian Creole	20	15	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	115	35	80	10	0	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	145	75	70	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	740	365	375	0	0	0
Kannada	85	30	45	0	0	0
Malayalam	100	45	50	0	0	0
Tamil	400	195	200	0	0	0
Telugu	215	120	100	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	25,455	11,615	13,840	715	345	370
Albanian	340	175	160	0	0	0
Armenian	100	45	55	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	4,820	2,045	2,780	115	60	50
Baltic languages	160	65	95	0	0	0
Latvian	95	40	55	0	0	0
Lithuanian	60	30	35	0	0	0
Slavic languages	4,690	1,990	2,700	115	65	50
Belarusan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	85	40	45	0	0	0
Bulgarian	205	85	125	0	0	0
Croatian	350	150	195	10	0	0
Czech	115	60	55	0	0	10
Macedonian	140	55	90	0	0	0
Polish	750	310	440	25	10	15
Russian	2,060	885	1,180	10	0	10
Serbian	870	390	485	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	75	20	50	0	0	0
Slovak	70	25	50	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	445	170	280	70	45	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	25	25	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	115	70	50	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	30	15	20	0	0	0
Welsh	10	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	70	50	20	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,855	1,325	1,525	480	250	230
Afrikaans	135	65	75	10	10	10
Danish	105	60	40	0	0	0
Dutch	280	150	135	0	0	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,850	810	1,040	460	240	215
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Swedish	125	65	65	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	20	10	15	0	0	0
Yiddish	420	205	210	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	1,425	665	760	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	3,715	1,860	1,855	30	10	15
Indo-Aryan languages	2,050	1,035	1,015	30	10	15
Bengali	305	155	155	0	0	0
Gujarati	170	95	75	0	0	0
Hindi	1,210	635	575	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	10	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	10	10	0	0	0
Marathi	140	50	90	0	0	0
Nepali	20	10	15	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	265	160	105	30	10	20
Sindhi	40	20	20	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	80	30	55	0	0	0
Urdu	425	220	205	0	0	0
Iranian languages	1,660	805	850	0	0	0
Kurdish	20	25	0	0	0	0
Pashto	10	10	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	1,640	790	845	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	40	30	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	13,135	5,905	7,235	110	35	80
Catalan	25	15	10	0	0	0
Italian	3,685	1,675	2,010	10	0	10
Portuguese	3,280	1,570	1,710	35	10	20
Romanian	735	300	440	0	0	0
Spanish	6,345	2,785	3,565	65	20	45
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	20	15	10	0	0	0
Japanese	690	295	400	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	1,315	480	830	10	10	0
Mongolic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	395	195	195	20	10	10
Akan (Twi)	55	20	30	0	0	0
Bamanankan	20	15	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	20	0	15	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ganda	10	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	15	15	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Shona	55	20	30	0	0	0
Swahili	115	65	50	10	0	0
Wolof	10	0	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	10	0	10	0	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	100	50	50	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	160	90	75	30	10	25
American Sign Language	110	50	65	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	50	40	10	20	0	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	3,945	1,735	2,215	20	10	10
Chinese languages	3,880	1,715	2,175	20	15	10
Cantonese	2,025	885	1,135	0	0	0
Hakka	30	10	15	0	0	0
Mandarin	2,115	920	1,195	10	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	100	45	55	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	30	10	20	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	95	50	50	10	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	65	25	45	0	0	0
Burmese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	40	15	25	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	105	35	70	10	10	10
Lao	15	0	10	0	0	0
Thai	80	30	55	10	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Turkic languages	530	280	245	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	50	30	20	0	0	0
Turkish	465	255	210	0	0	0
Uyghur	10	0	10	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages	1,210	490	720	10	10	10
Estonian	135	65	70	0	0	0
Finnish	90	45	50	0	0	0
Hungarian	985	385	595	0	10	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	104,945	48,295	56,645	10,455	5,340	5,115
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	91,640	42,310	49,325	10,225	5,255	4,975
Canadian citizens aged under 18	13,775	7,010	6,770	2,615	1,355	1,260
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	77,865	35,305	42,555	7,605	3,890	3,715
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	13,305	5,980	7,325	230	90	140
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	104,945	48,295	56,650	10,450	5,340	5,110
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	65,040	30,830	34,215	9,850	5,050	4,795
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	36,015	15,780	20,230	585	275	305
Before 1981	11,550	4,955	6,590	215	105	115
1981 to 1990	4,575	1,925	2,655	90	50	40
1991 to 2000	6,250	2,685	3,565	75	40	40
2001 to 2010	7,550	3,375	4,180	160	85	75
2001 to 2005	3,395	1,525	1,870	70	30	35
2006 to 2010	4,160	1,850	2,310	90	50	40
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	6,085	2,840	3,245	40	10	40
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	3,885	1,690	2,200	20	10	10
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	36,015	15,780	20,235	585	275	305
Under 5 years	3,245	1,510	1,740	65	40	20
5 to 14 years	5,980	2,815	3,165	175	100	80
15 to 24 years	7,175	3,150	4,025	125	45	85
25 to 44 years	16,420	7,035	9,390	165	70	90
45 years and over	3,195	1,280	1,920	55	30	30
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	36,015	15,780	20,235	585	275	310
Americas	7,495	3,200	4,290	140	50	95
Brazil	380	185	190	0	0	0
Colombia	415	175	235	0	0	0
El Salvador	175	85	95	10	10	0
Guyana	290	100	190	0	10	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	1,220	515	705	10	10	0
Mexico	465	210	255	15	10	10
Peru	215	95	120	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	450	170	280	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	1,850	775	1,075	85	15	70
Other places of birth in Americas	2,030	885	1,145	20	10	10
Europe	13,100	5,775	7,330	310	165	150
Bosnia and Herzegovina	190	80	115	0	0	0
Croatia	210	80	125	10	0	10
France	320	125	195	40	20	25
Germany	600	285	320	95	50	45
Greece	790	355	435	0	0	0
Hungary	610	230	385	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	340	190	155	10	0	0
Italy	1,340	645	695	0	0	0
Netherlands	145	75	70	0	0	0
Poland	570	235	330	15	10	0
Portugal	1,425	675	755	15	0	10
Romania	720	275	445	0	0	0
Russian Federation	765	300	465	0	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	530	205	325	0	0	0
Ukraine	445	185	265	15	15	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	2,490	1,155	1,335	85	50	35
Other places of birth in Europe	1,605	670	935	15	15	0
Africa	2,205	1,095	1,110	30	15	15
Algeria	20	15	10	0	0	0
Egypt	280	165	120	0	0	0
Ethiopia	260	135	125	0	0	0
Kenya	85	55	30	10	0	0
Morocco	100	70	35	0	0	0
Nigeria	65	35	30	10	10	10
Somalia	50	10	35	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	545	265	280	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	795	360	440	0	0	0
Asia	13,030	5,600	7,430	100	50	50
Afghanistan	45	25	25	0	0	0
Bangladesh	170	80	90	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	1,700	705	1,000	20	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	550	280	275	0	0	0
India	1,225	635	590	25	15	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	1,480	720	760	0	0	0
Iraq	65	40	30	0	0	0
Japan	265	65	200	0	10	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	830	330	495	0	0	0
Lebanon	150	100	50	0	0	0
Pakistan	210	130	80	0	0	0
Philippines	3,770	1,315	2,460	35	10	20
Sri Lanka	180	90	95	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	85	45	40	0	0	0
Taiwan	155	65	90	0	0	0
Viet Nam	535	215	320	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	1,600	770	835	15	10	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	185	105	80	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	6,085	2,840	3,245	45	10	35
Americas	1,015	490	520	0	0	0
Brazil	130	70	60	0	0	0
Colombia	90	45	50	0	0	0
Cuba	25	10	15	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	35	25	10	0	0	0
Mexico	125	55	75	0	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	255	135	125	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	85	45	40	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	260	110	150	0	0	0
Europe	1,125	635	490	10	0	10
France	90	45	50	0	0	0
Germany	50	25	25	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	140	105	40	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	15	10	0	0	0	0
Romania	40	20	25	0	0	0
Russian Federation	135	40	95	0	0	0
Ukraine	60	35	30	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	125	85	40	15	10	10
Other places of birth in Europe	470	285	190	0	0	0
Africa	400	195	205	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	90	45	50	0	0	0
Eritrea	65	40	30	0	0	0
Ethiopia	40	20	20	0	0	0
Morocco	25	15	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	25	0	20	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	20	10	15	0	0	0
Tunisia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	120	55	60	0	0	0
Asia	3,525	1,505	2,025	25	0	20
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	20	10	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	435	175	260	0	0	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	10	0	0	0
India	525	280	240	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	595	260	335	0	0	0
Iraq	10	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	25	10	15	0	0	0
Japan	70	10	65	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	210	80	125	0	0	0
Lebanon	30	10	20	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	35	15	20	0	0	0
Philippines	1,185	465	720	15	0	15
Saudi Arabia	45	15	30	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	20	10	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	30	10	15	0	0	0
Taiwan	20	15	10	0	0	0
Turkey	85	45	40	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	25	10	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	35	10	25	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	140	65	80	10	0	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	20	15	0	0	0	0
Australia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	10	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	104,940	48,295	56,650	10,455	5,340	5,115
First generationCensus data footnote 69	41,185	18,100	23,090	630	295	335
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	28,015	13,305	14,700	1,360	655	705
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	35,745	16,890	18,855	8,465	4,390	4,070
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	24,955	11,025	13,930	380	185	200
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	14,800	6,580	8,220	230	115	120
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	7,110	3,195	3,910	65	40	25
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	7,690	3,385	4,305	170	75	95
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	7,065	3,000	4,065	145	60	80
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	2,735	1,295	1,435	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	355	150	205	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	104,940	48,295	56,650	10,450	5,340	5,110
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	960	450	510	1,115	545	575
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	935	435	505	1,090	540	555
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	665	300	365	120	55	65
Métis	255	125	135	960	480	480
Inuk (Inuit)	10	10	10	15	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	25	10	20
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	30	20	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	103,980	47,845	56,140	9,335	4,795	4,540
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	104,945	48,295	56,650	10,450	5,340	5,110
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	410	185	225	135	60	75
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	104,535	48,105	56,425	10,320	5,280	5,035
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	104,940	48,295	56,650	10,455	5,340	5,115
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	165	80	90	135	75	60
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	165	80	85	115	70	45
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	150	70	75	20	15	0
Métis single ancestry	15	10	0	90	50	35
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	20	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,445	630	810	1,250	630	615
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,400	615	780	1,190	615	575
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,025	455	575	225	120	105
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	365	155	205	960	490	470
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	40	15	30	60	20	35
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	10	30	50	20	30
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	103,335	47,585	55,750	9,075	4,630	4,445
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	104,940	48,295	56,650	10,455	5,340	5,110
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	29,685	12,840	16,840	305	165	140
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	4,015	2,015	2,000	55	30	25
Chinese	4,725	2,090	2,635	25	15	10
Black	5,400	2,295	3,105	65	45	20
Filipino	5,055	1,830	3,225	60	25	35
Latin American	2,990	1,355	1,640	20	10	10
Arab	915	535	380	10	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	840	345	495	20	10	10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	1,530	765	760	0	0	0
Korean	1,495	560	935	10	10	0
Japanese	765	250	515	25	15	15
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	570	220	350	10	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	1,390	580	810	0	10	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	75,260	35,450	39,810	10,145	5,175	4,970
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	104,945	48,290	56,650	10,455	5,340	5,115
North American Aboriginal origins	1,605	710	900	1,380	705	670
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,220	540	675	315	160	150
Inuit	15	10	10	15	0	10
Métis	420	175	245	1,130	570	555
Other North American origins	18,460	8,815	9,645	3,195	1,645	1,545
Acadian	115	60	60	0	0	0
American	2,020	960	1,060	105	50	55
Canadian	16,900	8,070	8,835	3,105	1,605	1,505
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	35	20	20	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Québécois	50	25	25	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	73,875	34,405	39,480	8,910	4,510	4,400
British Isles origins	35,800	16,650	19,150	4,850	2,440	2,410
Channel Islander	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cornish	15	10	10	0	0	0
English	19,435	9,020	10,410	2,795	1,420	1,380
Irish	15,985	7,205	8,775	1,655	810	845
Manx	20	10	10	10	0	10
Scottish	15,540	7,105	8,435	2,480	1,195	1,285
Welsh	1,845	795	1,050	190	100	85
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	3,730	1,730	2,005	215	100	115
French origins	7,535	3,405	4,140	2,090	1,030	1,055
Alsatian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	10	0	10	0	0	0
French	7,510	3,395	4,120	2,085	1,030	1,060
Western European origins (except French origins)	12,210	5,700	6,510	3,550	1,765	1,785
Austrian	1,435	645	790	80	40	45
Bavarian	20	10	0	0	0	0
Belgian	335	155	185	510	240	265
Dutch	2,560	1,215	1,345	720	355	370
Flemish	70	30	40	20	20	0
Frisian	20	10	15	0	0	0
German	8,330	3,935	4,395	2,560	1,305	1,260
Luxembourger	15	0	10	0	0	0
Swiss	520	255	270	150	65	90
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	2,595	1,180	1,415	1,015	510	510
Danish	535	240	295	60	10	50
Finnish	495	205	295	40	20	20
Icelandic	160	65	100	305	145	155
Norwegian	630	335	290	400	230	170
Swedish	850	370	475	250	120	130
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	170	60	110	10	10	0
Eastern European origins	23,385	10,700	12,690	2,570	1,270	1,295
Bulgarian	325	130	185	0	0	0
Byelorussian	335	170	160	10	0	0
Czech	635	290	340	90	20	75
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	105	30	75	25	20	0
Estonian	310	155	160	0	0	0
Hungarian	2,485	1,090	1,390	55	25	25
Latvian	445	215	230	15	0	15
Lithuanian	1,305	630	675	0	0	10
Moldovan	75	35	35	0	0	0
Polish	10,810	5,105	5,710	765	390	375
Romanian	2,385	1,095	1,295	35	15	20
Russian	8,085	3,675	4,410	575	290	285
Slovak	325	165	170	50	40	10
Ukrainian	3,505	1,610	1,890	1,490	745	745
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	945	410	535	10	10	0
Southern European origins	18,105	8,545	9,560	365	155	205
Albanian	420	215	205	0	0	0
Bosnian	110	55	60	0	0	0
Catalan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Croatian	675	310	370	10	0	10
Cypriot	65	35	30	0	0	0
Greek	2,190	1,030	1,155	15	0	10
Italian	7,625	3,690	3,935	215	105	110
Kosovar	0	10	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	330	160	170	0	0	0
Maltese	265	110	150	0	0	0
Montenegrin	40	20	20	0	0	0
Portuguese	3,790	1,765	2,030	60	20	35
Serbian	1,095	500	600	20	10	15
Sicilian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Slovenian	225	130	95	0	0	0
Spanish	2,840	1,245	1,600	45	10	35
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	175	80	95	0	10	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	25	15	10	0	0	0
Other European origins	4,675	2,195	2,480	60	30	30
Basque	50	30	20	10	0	0
Jewish	4,095	1,925	2,170	30	15	10
Roma (Gypsy)	20	15	10	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	15	0	10	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	540	250	295	30	15	15
Caribbean origins	4,510	1,900	2,610	45	25	15
Antiguan	50	15	30	0	0	0
Bahamian	15	0	20	0	0	0
Barbadian	220	100	125	0	0	0
Bermudan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	20	0	10	0	0	0
Cuban	210	95	120	0	0	0
Dominican	70	30	45	0	0	0
Grenadian	310	105	205	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	35	10	20	0	0	0
Jamaican	2,320	985	1,330	25	15	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Martinican	10	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	30	15	15	0	0	0
St. Lucian	90	35	55	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	630	265	365	0	0	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	115	40	70	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	485	210	280	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	345	130	210	15	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	4,405	1,890	2,510	65	25	40
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	260	75	180	0	0	0
Arawak	15	0	10	0	0	0
Argentinian	230	120	110	0	0	0
Belizean	15	0	15	0	0	0
Bolivian	50	15	30	0	0	0
Brazilian	530	245	290	0	0	0
Chilean	270	130	140	10	10	0
Colombian	600	275	325	0	0	0
Costa Rican	55	25	25	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	340	135	205	0	0	0
Guatemalan	80	35	45	0	0	0
Guyanese	365	140	220	10	10	0
Hispanic	85	40	50	0	0	0
Honduran	30	0	20	0	0	0
Maya	60	15	45	0	0	0
Mexican	710	290	420	35	0	30
Nicaraguan	45	10	35	0	0	0
Panamanian	55	20	30	0	0	0
Paraguayan	10	0	0	0	0	10
Peruvian	295	130	160	0	0	0
Salvadorean	205	95	110	15	10	10
Uruguayan	55	25	35	0	0	0
Venezuelan	300	125	175	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	160	60	100	0	0	0
African origins	4,315	2,025	2,290	50	20	25
Central and West African origins	455	210	250	25	20	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	50	25	30	0	0	0
Ashanti	25	10	15	0	0	0
Beninese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	20	15	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	155	75	80	0	0	0
Guinean	15	0	15	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Malinké	25	10	15	0	0	0
Nigerian	100	45	50	30	20	10
Peulh	15	20	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	15	10	10	0	0	0
Togolese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	55	30	25	0	0	0
North African origins	1,085	550	540	0	0	0
Algerian	45	15	30	0	0	0
Berber	15	10	10	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	535	265	265	0	0	0
Libyan	25	15	15	0	0	0
Maure	0	10	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	350	180	170	0	0	0
Sudanese	65	35	30	0	0	0
Tunisian	60	25	40	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	25	15	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	1,735	795	940	20	0	10
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Eritrean	355	155	200	0	0	0
Ethiopian	345	195	150	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	75	50	25	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	10	10
Mauritian	50	30	25	0	0	0
Oromo	55	15	35	0	0	0
Rwandan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	10	0	15	10	10
Somali	110	50	60	0	0	0
South African	560	235	325	0	0	0
Tanzanian	20	0	10	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ugandan	35	10	30	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	50	20	35	0	0	0
Zulu	15	10	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	155	60	95	0	0	0
Other African origins	1,085	500	585	10	0	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	205	115	95	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	885	390	500	0	0	0
Asian origins	22,990	10,010	12,980	285	145	140
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	4,750	2,365	2,385	35	15	15
Afghan	105	50	55	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	205	110	90	0	0	0
Armenian	245	105	140	0	0	0
Assyrian	30	25	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	65	35	35	0	0	0
Georgian	40	25	20	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	1,785	875	915	10	15	0
Iraqi	200	85	120	0	0	0
Israeli	675	350	325	10	0	0
Jordanian	65	45	20	0	0	0
Kazakh	25	10	10	0	0	0
Kurd	85	30	55	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	10	10	10	0	0	0
Lebanese	560	290	275	0	10	10
Palestinian	175	95	80	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	235	90	145	0	0	0
Tajik	15	15	10	0	0	0
Tatar	25	10	10	0	0	0
Turk	435	220	215	0	0	0
Turkmen	15	0	15	0	0	0
Uighur	10	0	10	0	0	0
Uzbek	10	10	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	60	35	25	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	95	65	30	0	0	0
South Asian origins	4,480	2,150	2,330	80	45	40
Bangladeshi	85	40	50	0	0	0
Bengali	95	45	50	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	3,595	1,750	1,845	75	40	35
Goan	40	15	25	0	0	0
Gujarati	35	20	20	0	0	0
Kashmiri	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nepali	25	10	20	0	0	0
Pakistani	255	130	125	10	10	10
Punjabi	95	70	20	0	0	0
Sinhalese	55	10	45	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	205	95	110	0	0	0
Tamil	100	50	50	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	215	105	110	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	14,075	5,595	8,475	170	80	85
Burmese	65	25	40	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	60	30	30	0	0	0
Chinese	5,555	2,450	3,105	25	15	10
Filipino	5,370	1,965	3,405	80	40	45
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	100	40	65	0	0	0
Japanese	960	330	635	35	10	25
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	1,560	585	980	10	10	10
Laotian	30	20	10	10	0	0
Malaysian	50	25	25	0	0	0
Mongolian	65	30	30	0	0	0
Singaporean	25	10	20	0	0	0
Taiwanese	115	45	70	0	0	0
Thai	100	45	55	10	10	10
Tibetan	45	15	30	0	0	0
Vietnamese	795	335	460	10	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	15	0	15	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	70	40	30	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	75	40	30	0	0	0
Oceania origins	400	190	205	10	10	0
Australian	255	115	135	10	10	0
New Zealander	105	50	50	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	45	20	20	0	0	0
Fijian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Maori	0	10	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	10	0	0	0
Samoan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	10	10	10	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	53,360	...	...	3,675	...	...
Owner	20,930	...	...	3,405	...	...
Renter	32,430	...	...	275	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	53,355	...	...	3,680	...	...
Condominium	9,920	...	...	115	...	...
Not condominium	43,435	...	...	3,565	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	53,360	...	...	3,680	...	...
No bedrooms	1,995	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	22,225	...	...	100	...	...
2 bedrooms	14,615	...	...	425	...	...
3 bedrooms	7,920	...	...	1,605	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	6,600	...	...	1,550	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	53,360	...	...	3,675	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	32,205	...	...	220	...	...
5 rooms	6,170	...	...	435	...	...
6 rooms	4,085	...	...	635	...	...
7 rooms	3,120	...	...	540	...	...
8 or more rooms	7,775	...	...	1,850	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	4.7	...	...	7.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	53,360	...	...	3,675	...	...
One person or fewer per room	51,910	...	...	3,670	...	...
More than 1 person per room	1,450	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	53,360	...	...	3,680	...	...
Suitable	49,130	...	...	3,645	...	...
Not suitable	4,225	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	53,360	...	...	3,675	...	...
1960 or before	23,105	...	...	670	...	...
1961 to 1980	15,390	...	...	840	...	...
1981 to 1990	4,270	...	...	430	...	...
1991 to 2000	3,615	...	...	680	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,110	...	...	275	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,850	...	...	385	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,015	...	...	400	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	53,355	...	...	3,680	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	49,650	...	...	3,495	...	...
Major repairs needed	3,705	...	...	185	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	53,355	...	...	3,680	...	...
1 household maintainer	36,670	...	...	1,635	...	...
2 household maintainers	15,695	...	...	2,015	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	990	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	53,355	...	...	3,675	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,720	...	...	30	...	...
25 to 34 years	11,185	...	...	445	...	...
35 to 44 years	9,345	...	...	720	...	...
45 to 54 years	9,220	...	...	900	...	...
55 to 64 years	8,365	...	...	795	...	...
65 to 74 years	7,160	...	...	525	...	...
75 to 84 years	4,410	...	...	185	...	...
85 years and over	1,960	...	...	65	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	53,255	...	...	3,430	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	33,235	...	...	3,075	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	20,020	...	...	355	...	...
30% to less than 100%	16,045	...	...	320	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	20,925	...	...	3,175	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	49.8	...	...	67.4	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	22.9	...	...	8.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,667	...	...	1,301	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	2,047	...	...	1,393	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	851,967	...	...	379,128	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	1,168,221	...	...	418,932	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	32,430	...	...	265	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	9.2	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	47.1	...	...	28.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,291	...	...	719	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,384	...	...	787	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	92,245	41,785	50,460	8,315	4,240	4,075
No certificate, diploma or degree	8,765	4,210	4,550	1,325	760	560
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	16,700	7,815	8,885	2,375	1,175	1,205
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	66,780	29,760	37,025	4,610	2,300	2,315
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,655	1,495	1,170	840	675	165
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,565	805	760	350	225	120
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,090	685	410	490	450	40
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	12,835	5,080	7,755	1,600	685	915
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,770	1,050	1,715	445	210	235
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	48,515	22,135	26,385	1,730	730	1,005
Bachelor's degree	28,050	12,410	15,640	1,295	555	740
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	3,315	1,430	1,885	160	60	100
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	1,620	935	690	25	15	0
Master's degree	13,260	6,065	7,195	220	85	135
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	2,275	1,295	975	25	10	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	63,155	29,145	34,005	5,735	2,875	2,865
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,945	1,645	1,295	445	300	150
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	8,830	4,580	4,240	1,565	790	785
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	51,385	22,920	28,470	3,725	1,785	1,935
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,745	1,020	725	655	510	150
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	995	535	460	255	155	100
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	750	490	260	395	355	45
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	9,400	3,920	5,480	1,270	560	710
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,045	790	1,255	340	155	180
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	38,200	17,185	21,010	1,455	565	895
Bachelor's degree	22,230	9,885	12,345	1,095	425	670
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	2,420	990	1,430	125	45	80
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	1,115	530	580	20	10	10
Master's degree	10,890	4,955	5,935	195	70	125
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	1,550	830	720	25	15	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	92,240	41,785	50,455	8,315	4,235	4,075
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	25,465	12,030	13,435	3,695	1,935	1,760
Education	3,630	700	2,930	370	85	280
13. Education	3,625	705	2,925	370	85	285
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	5,555	2,240	3,305	70	20	50
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	540	380	160	10	15	0
50. Visual and performing arts	5,015	1,865	3,150	60	10	50
Humanities	7,065	2,610	4,455	165	55	105
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	705	170	535	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	2,490	730	1,760	35	20	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	1,280	430	855	75	20	55
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	100	60	45	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	640	345	295	10	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	205	115	90	20	0	20
54. History	1,305	695	610	10	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	340	60	275	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	14,105	5,830	8,275	355	110	245
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	290	65	225	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	1,680	605	1,070	30	0	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,000	130	875	65	0	65
22. Legal professions and studies	3,420	1,790	1,630	55	15	40
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	275	60	215	10	10	0
42. Psychology	2,035	545	1,490	50	10	40
45. Social sciences	5,410	2,640	2,775	140	80	60
Business, management and public administration	14,725	7,080	7,645	895	360	540
30.16 Accounting and computer science	25	15	15	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,270	225	1,045	90	20	70
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	13,425	6,840	6,585	805	340	470
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,650	1,215	1,440	155	85	70
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,405	565	845	50	30	20
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	485	205	280	65	40	25
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	65	20	45	15	0	15
40. Physical sciences	625	410	215	15	10	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	65	10	55	10	10	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	3,175	1,970	1,205	110	55	55
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	2,165	1,470	690	105	60	50
25. Library science	305	30	275	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	645	415	230	0	0	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	55	55	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,485	5,015	1,465	1,015	975	40
04. Architecture and related services	1,120	610	505	20	15	0
14. Engineering	3,230	2,445	785	85	80	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	815	735	80	195	180	15
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	680	640	30	245	250	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	390	365	20	370	365	10
48. Precision production	255	220	30	95	90	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	570	235	335	415	335	80
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	185	85	100	395	315	80
03. Natural resources and conservation	385	150	235	15	20	0
Health and related fields	7,100	2,085	5,010	785	75	710
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	555	285	265	40	0	40
51. Health professions and related programs	5,935	1,445	4,495	735	70	665
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	610	360	255	10	10	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,710	760	950	280	155	130
12. Personal and culinary services	1,330	485	850	140	30	110
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	10	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	250	180	70	90	70	20
49. Transportation and materials moving	120	95	25	55	55	0
Other	15	15	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	15	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	63,150	29,145	34,010	5,735	2,875	2,865
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	11,770	6,225	5,540	2,015	1,085	925
Education	2,425	505	1,920	280	60	220
13. Education	2,425	505	1,915	280	60	220
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	4,490	1,895	2,590	55	10	45
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	450	330	125	10	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	4,035	1,565	2,465	45	0	45
Humanities	4,970	1,860	3,110	110	35	75
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	510	115	395	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	1,775	510	1,265	25	10	15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	865	310	555	55	15	40
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	85	55	30	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	445	255	195	10	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	145	95	50	15	0	10
54. History	950	500	445	10	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	195	15	180	10	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	11,070	4,350	6,725	295	80	210
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	245	55	185	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	1,400	485	920	25	0	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	745	85	655	50	0	50
22. Legal professions and studies	2,685	1,225	1,465	55	15	40
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	205	45	165	10	0	10
42. Psychology	1,510	390	1,115	30	0	30
45. Social sciences	4,280	2,060	2,215	115	60	55
Business, management and public administration	11,800	5,700	6,100	755	295	455
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	10	15	0	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	985	165	815	90	20	70
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	10,795	5,520	5,275	665	275	385
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,995	880	1,120	120	55	65
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,090	420	665	45	30	20
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	375	150	225	50	25	20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	60	20	40	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	425	275	150	15	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	50	10	40	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,670	1,685	980	105	50	50
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,915	1,305	615	105	50	50
25. Library science	200	30	170	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	505	310	190	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	50	40	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,985	3,760	1,215	810	780	30
04. Architecture and related services	935	490	450	0	0	0
14. Engineering	2,580	1,935	650	80	70	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	555	495	55	160	150	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	500	470	25	190	185	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	235	220	15	305	295	10
48. Precision production	175	155	25	80	75	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	455	180	275	320	260	65
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	125	45	80	305	240	65
03. Natural resources and conservation	330	130	200	20	15	0
Health and related fields	5,215	1,485	3,730	650	55	600
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	470	255	225	40	0	40
51. Health professions and related programs	4,330	1,035	3,300	600	50	555
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	410	200	210	10	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,305	610	695	220	100	115
12. Personal and culinary services	975	365	605	110	0	100
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	225	160	65	70	50	20
49. Transportation and materials moving	100	80	20	40	40	0
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	10	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	92,245	41,785	50,455	8,315	4,240	4,075
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	25,465	12,025	13,435	3,700	1,935	1,760
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	66,780	29,755	37,025	4,615	2,300	2,315
Location of study inside Canada	49,400	21,950	27,450	4,420	2,215	2,205
Same as province or territory of residence	43,170	19,080	24,085	3,880	1,900	1,980
Different than province or territory of residence	6,230	2,875	3,360	535	310	225
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	17,380	7,805	9,575	200	85	115
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	3,585	1,850	1,735	75	40	40
Philippines	2,160	595	1,565	15	0	10
India	815	410	410	10	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	1,990	1,055	935	20	15	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	510	215	290	15	10	10
France	365	185	185	10	0	0
Other	7,950	3,500	4,455	50	20	35
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	63,155	29,150	34,005	5,735	2,875	2,865
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,765	6,225	5,540	2,015	1,085	930
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	51,385	22,915	28,470	3,725	1,790	1,935
Location of study inside Canada	37,960	16,990	20,975	3,555	1,720	1,835
Same as province or territory of residence	33,335	14,870	18,465	3,115	1,465	1,650
Different than province or territory of residence	4,630	2,115	2,510	440	255	190
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	13,425	5,930	7,495	165	65	100
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	2,505	1,245	1,260	60	30	40
Philippines	1,930	545	1,385	15	0	15
India	755	380	380	0	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	1,350	700	650	15	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	450	185	270	15	10	10
France	300	150	145	10	10	0
Other	6,125	2,725	3,405	45	20	30
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	92,245	41,785	50,460	8,315	4,235	4,075
In the labour force	64,335	31,285	33,045	6,120	3,275	2,850
Employed	60,255	29,330	30,930	5,855	3,105	2,750
Unemployed	4,075	1,960	2,115	270	165	100
Not in the labour force	27,905	10,495	17,410	2,195	965	1,225
Participation rate	69.7	74.9	65.5	73.6	77.3	69.9
Employment rate	65.3	70.2	61.3	70.4	73.3	67.5
Unemployment rate	6.3	6.3	6.4	4.4	5.0	3.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	92,240	41,785	50,460	8,310	4,235	4,075
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	26,185	9,855	16,330	1,795	785	1,005
Worked	66,055	31,930	34,130	6,520	3,455	3,070
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	34,215	17,780	16,435	3,905	2,355	1,550
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	31,840	14,150	17,700	2,615	1,095	1,515
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.9	43.5	42.3	44.7	45.1	44.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	64,335	31,285	33,045	6,120	3,275	2,850
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,210	560	655	35	30	10
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	63,125	30,735	32,395	6,090	3,245	2,845
Employee	52,880	24,665	28,220	5,100	2,620	2,480
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	10,240	6,065	4,170	985	625	365
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	64,335	31,285	33,045	6,120	3,270	2,850
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,215	560	655	30	25	10
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	63,125	30,730	32,390	6,090	3,245	2,840
0 Management occupations	9,135	5,290	3,845	1,070	725	340
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	12,030	4,785	7,240	880	220	660
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	4,970	3,620	1,350	360	295	65
3 Health occupations	3,775	1,305	2,470	430	45	385
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	11,750	4,305	7,445	850	305	545
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	5,025	2,290	2,735	100	35	65
6 Sales and service occupations	12,440	5,665	6,770	990	350	640
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	2,745	2,610	130	995	950	45
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	300	260	40	245	185	60
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	950	595	355	170	140	25
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	64,330	31,285	33,050	6,120	3,270	2,845
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,210	555	655	30	25	10
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	63,125	30,730	32,390	6,090	3,250	2,840
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	105	70	35	600	435	165
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	70	35	35	20	20	0
22 Utilities	195	110	90	100	70	25
23 Construction	2,360	2,120	240	565	515	50
31-33 Manufacturing	2,355	1,505	855	400	310	85
41 Wholesale trade	1,655	990	665	340	270	70
44-45 Retail trade	5,180	2,280	2,910	485	230	260
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,200	870	330	270	210	60
51 Information and cultural industries	3,415	1,830	1,590	65	45	25
52 Finance and insurance	6,065	3,475	2,585	225	90	135
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	2,270	1,235	1,040	50	40	15
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	10,810	6,030	4,780	280	120	160
55 Management of companies and enterprises	260	120	145	0	0	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,565	1,350	1,215	170	110	65
61 Educational services	6,310	2,305	4,005	560	155	405
62 Health care and social assistance	6,445	1,800	4,645	650	75	575
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,805	880	925	155	55	100
72 Accommodation and food services	3,960	1,785	2,175	270	55	215
81 Other services (except public administration)	3,505	935	2,570	320	160	155
91 Public administration	2,585	1,025	1,560	555	285	270
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	60,255	29,325	30,930	5,850	3,105	2,750
Worked at home	6,410	2,950	3,460	755	460	295
Worked outside Canada	430	250	180	10	10	0
No fixed workplace address	5,170	3,295	1,880	625	515	110
Worked at usual place	48,250	22,835	25,415	4,465	2,125	2,340
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	48,245	22,835	25,415	4,465	2,125	2,340
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	43,250	19,855	23,390	775	325	445
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	0	0	0	145	55	85
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	4,875	2,915	1,960	3,530	1,715	1,810
Commute to a different province or territory	125	60	60	20	20	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	53,420	26,130	27,290	5,090	2,640	2,455
Car, truck, van - as a driver	18,340	10,705	7,635	4,655	2,450	2,205
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,475	670	810	180	50	125
Public transit	26,410	11,450	14,965	55	40	15
Walked	4,680	1,900	2,780	145	55	95
Bicycle	1,835	1,080	755	20	15	0
Other method	670	320	350	30	25	10
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	53,415	26,125	27,290	5,090	2,640	2,455
Less than 15 minutes	5,550	2,565	2,980	875	455	415
15 to 29 minutes	16,825	8,275	8,555	1,595	795	805
30 to 44 minutes	19,155	9,515	9,640	1,630	860	765
45 to 59 minutes	6,850	3,230	3,620	735	385	350
60 minutes and over	5,035	2,545	2,490	260	145	125
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	53,420	26,125	27,290	5,090	2,640	2,450
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,430	990	435	250	165	80
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	4,710	2,830	1,885	1,210	775	435
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	13,240	6,400	6,835	1,750	940	805
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	18,010	8,210	9,805	1,085	465	620
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	9,795	4,630	5,165	335	95	245
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	6,230	3,060	3,165	465	200	270
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	68,035	32,775	35,260	6,645	3,510	3,135
Single responses	66,870	32,295	34,575	6,605	3,495	3,110
Official languages	65,930	31,755	34,170	6,580	3,480	3,095
English	65,635	31,660	33,970	6,500	3,455	3,040
French	300	100	200	85	25	60
Non-official languages	940	535	405	25	10	15
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	935	535	405	25	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	15	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	15	20	0	0	0	0
Amharic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	10	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	15	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	485	280	205	15	0	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	20	15	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	35	15	15	15	0	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	0	0
Danish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	10	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	20	10	15	10	0	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	25	15	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	30	20	10	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	30	20	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	30	20	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	370	220	155	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Portuguese	240	150	90	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	120	65	45	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	55	25	30	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	75	35	40	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	0	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	225	145	85	0	0	0
Chinese languages	225	140	80	0	0	0
Cantonese	75	45	35	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	145	100	50	0	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	10	20	0	0	0
Estonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,165	480	685	40	15	25
English and French	475	155	315	40	10	25
English and non-official language	640	300	345	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	55	25	25	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	68,035	32,775	35,260	6,645	3,505	3,140
None	62,940	30,385	32,550	6,365	3,375	2,995
English	675	325	350	65	25	45
French	1,865	775	1,095	160	85	75
Non-official language	2,340	1,160	1,180	50	30	20
Aboriginal	15	0	10	0	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	2,320	1,155	1,170	45	25	15
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	25	20	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	185	105	80	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	103,925	47,785	56,145	10,350	5,300	5,050
Non-movers	86,555	39,650	46,905	9,625	4,955	4,665
Movers	17,375	8,135	9,245	730	345	385
Non-migrants	11,900	5,555	6,350	275	130	145
Migrants	5,470	2,575	2,895	450	215	240
Internal migrants	2,845	1,275	1,565	440	205	230
Intraprovincial migrants	2,085	945	1,135	355	145	210
Interprovincial migrants	760	330	425	85	60	25
External migrants	2,630	1,300	1,330	15	10	10
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	100,515	46,020	54,495	9,815	4,970	4,845
Non-movers	54,685	24,690	29,995	6,975	3,610	3,365
Movers	45,835	21,335	24,500	2,835	1,355	1,480
Non-migrants	28,350	13,200	15,150	815	390	425
Migrants	17,490	8,135	9,350	2,020	965	1,055
Internal migrants	9,165	4,165	5,000	1,980	960	1,025
Intraprovincial migrants	6,760	3,035	3,725	1,735	820	910
Interprovincial migrants	2,405	1,130	1,275	245	135	110
External migrants	8,325	3,970	4,350	40	10	30