Census Profile, 2016 Census
Smiths Falls, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario and Division No. 10, Census division [Census division], Manitoba

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Smiths Falls, T Ontario [Census subdivision]			Division No. 10, CDR Manitoba [Census division]
	Data quality , Smiths Falls, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Smiths Falls, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Division No. 10, Census division [Census division], Manitoba  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	8,780	...	...	11,941	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	8,978	...	...	10,673	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-2.2	...	...	11.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	4,387	...	...	3,786	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	4,066	...	...	3,678	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	909.1	...	...	6.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	9.66	...	...	1,916.28	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	8,780	4,125	4,655	11,940	6,070	5,870
0 to 14 years	1,360	705	655	2,655	1,345	1,310
0 to 4 years	475	230	245	815	440	370
5 to 9 years	495	270	220	930	450	485
10 to 14 years	395	200	195	915	455	455
15 to 64 years	5,310	2,540	2,770	7,935	4,040	3,895
15 to 19 years	450	230	215	870	465	405
20 to 24 years	475	250	230	735	395	345
25 to 29 years	495	215	280	610	310	300
30 to 34 years	475	235	245	700	340	360
35 to 39 years	435	210	230	770	385	380
40 to 44 years	405	170	230	835	420	420
45 to 49 years	500	245	255	830	410	415
50 to 54 years	675	320	350	1,020	525	500
55 to 59 years	700	335	365	915	460	455
60 to 64 years	700	330	370	640	330	310
65 years and over	2,105	875	1,230	1,350	685	665
65 to 69 years	725	320	410	535	275	260
70 to 74 years	470	215	260	365	195	175
75 to 79 years	325	135	180	245	125	115
80 to 84 years	285	115	170	120	60	55
85 years and over	305	90	215	90	25	60
85 to 89 years	200	65	130	55	15	40
90 to 94 years	80	15	65	30	10	15
95 to 99 years	20	5	10	0	0	5
100 years and over	0	0	5	0	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.5	17.1	14.1	22.2	22.2	22.3
15 to 64 years	60.5	61.6	59.5	66.5	66.6	66.4
65 years and over	24.0	21.2	26.4	11.3	11.3	11.3
85 years and over	3.5	2.2	4.6	0.8	0.4	1.0
Average age of the population	44.7	42.9	46.3	36.9	36.7	37.1
Median age of the population	48.1	45.9	49.8	37.6	37.3	37.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	4,065	...	...	3,680	...	...
Single-detached house	2,220	...	...	3,430	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	45	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	1,800	...	...	115	...	...
Semi-detached house	545	...	...	10	...	...
Row house	135	...	...	15	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	110	...	...	5	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	980	...	...	65	...	...
Other single-attached house	25	...	...	20	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	135	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	4,065	...	...	3,675	...	...
1 person	1,520	...	...	510	...	...
2 persons	1,455	...	...	1,365	...	...
3 persons	520	...	...	605	...	...
4 persons	360	...	...	750	...	...
5 or more persons	210	...	...	440	...	...
Number of persons in private households	8,590	...	...	10,455	...	...
Average household size	2.1	...	...	2.8	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	7,420	3,415	4,000	9,285	4,725	4,560
Married or living common law	3,725	1,860	1,870	6,355	3,180	3,175
Married	2,890	1,440	1,450	5,650	2,825	2,825
Living common law	840	420	420	705	355	350
Not married and not living common law	3,690	1,560	2,130	2,925	1,545	1,385
Never married	1,955	1,030	930	2,265	1,275	990
Separated	330	145	190	140	75	65
Divorced	675	255	420	240	125	115
Widowed	730	130	595	285	70	215
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	2,445	...	...	3,150	...	...
2 persons	1,470	...	...	1,420	...	...
3 persons	490	...	...	600	...	...
4 persons	320	...	...	750	...	...
5 or more persons	160	...	...	380	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	2,440	...	...	3,150	...	...
Total couple families	1,835	...	...	2,895	...	...
Married couples	1,410	...	...	2,545	...	...
Common-law couples	420	...	...	355	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	610	...	...	250	...	...
Female parent	505	...	...	165	...	...
Male parent	105	...	...	90	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	1,830	...	...	2,895	...	...
Couples without children	1,115	...	...	1,270	...	...
Couples with children	720	...	...	1,630	...	...
1 child	315	...	...	520	...	...
2 children	260	...	...	730	...	...
3 or more children	145	...	...	380	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	610	...	...	255	...	...
1 child	355	...	...	150	...	...
2 children	175	...	...	85	...	...
3 or more children	80	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,020	890	1,135	780	445	340
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	4,065	...	...	3,675	...	...
One-census-family households	2,350	...	...	3,065	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,080	...	...	1,240	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	1,270	...	...	1,825	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	45	...	...	45	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,670	...	...	570	...	...
One-person households	1,525	...	...	515	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	145	...	...	60	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	8,610	4,060	4,550	11,940	6,070	5,870
English only	7,830	3,710	4,120	10,470	5,370	5,100
French only	5	0	5	10	5	0
English and French	760	345	415	1,385	655	730
Neither English nor French	15	5	10	80	45	35
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	8,615	4,065	4,550	11,940	6,070	5,870
English	8,340	3,930	4,405	11,255	5,735	5,520
French	245	115	130	610	295	310
English and French	15	15	5	10	5	10
Neither English nor French	15	5	10	70	35	30
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	250	120	135	610	295	315
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.9	3.0	3.0	5.1	4.9	5.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	8,610	4,060	4,555	11,940	6,070	5,870
Single responses	8,545	4,040	4,510	11,725	5,965	5,760
Official languages	8,295	3,935	4,360	9,660	4,940	4,715
English	8,035	3,810	4,220	9,020	4,630	4,385
French	260	120	140	640	315	330
Non-official languages	250	105	145	2,065	1,025	1,045
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	5	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	250	105	145	2,055	1,020	1,040
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	5	0	0	5	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	5	5	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	25	10	15	15	5	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	5	10	15	5	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	5	0	5	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	165	65	100	2,005	995	1,015
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	40	20	20	135	65	70
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	40	25	20	135	65	70
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Czech	10	5	5	0	0	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	20	10	10	20	5	15
Russian	5	0	0	30	15	15
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	5	5	65	35	35
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	60	20	40	1,780	880	895
Afrikaans	5	0	0	5	5	0
Danish	0	5	0	0	5	0
Dutch	20	5	15	20	15	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	35	15	20	1,750	860	885
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	5	10	0	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	15	5	10	40	20	20
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	10	40	20	20
Bengali	0	0	0	5	0	5
Gujarati	10	0	10	10	5	5
Hindi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	20	15	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	5	0	0	0
Iranian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	35	10	20	50	25	25
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	0	5	10	5	5
Portuguese	10	5	5	15	5	5
Romanian	5	5	5	10	5	5
Spanish	10	0	10	25	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	5	5	5	5	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	5	5	0	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	5	0	5	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	10	15	10	5	5
Chinese languages	25	10	15	10	10	5
Cantonese	5	0	0	5	5	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	10	10	5	0	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	5	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lao	0	0	5	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	5	5	10	5	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	5	0	5	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	70	25	45	215	105	110
English and French	40	15	30	45	25	25
English and non-official language	25	10	20	165	75	85
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	5	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	8,615	4,060	4,550	11,940	6,075	5,870
Single responses	8,560	4,040	4,520	11,785	5,995	5,785
Official languages	8,440	3,980	4,460	10,190	5,215	4,975
English	8,390	3,965	4,425	10,015	5,135	4,885
French	55	20	35	175	80	90
Non-official languages	120	55	65	1,590	780	810
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	120	55	60	1,590	780	810
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	5	5	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	10	10	10	5	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	10	5	5	5	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	10	0	5	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	55	30	30	1,570	770	805
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	15	10	5	30	15	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	15	10	5	30	15	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Czech	5	5	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15	10	5	1,485	730	755
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	5	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	5	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	10	10	1,475	720	755
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	5	10	30	10	15
Indo-Aryan languages	10	5	5	30	10	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	5	0	5	5	0	5
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	5	5	0	40	15	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Portuguese	5	5	5	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	35	15	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	5	0	5	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	5	5	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	15	5	0	0
Chinese languages	25	10	15	5	5	0
Cantonese	5	5	5	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	5	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	50	20	30	160	75	85
English and French	20	15	10	30	15	15
English and non-official language	30	10	20	125	60	70
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	8,615	4,060	4,550	11,940	6,070	5,870
None	8,265	3,910	4,355	10,415	5,340	5,080
English	90	35	50	970	470	500
French	175	75	100	295	140	155
Non-official language	75	35	45	250	115	130
Aboriginal	5	0	0	10	5	5
Non-Aboriginal	75	35	40	240	110	130
English and French	5	5	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	5	5	0
French and non-official language	5	0	0	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	7,230	3,345	3,885	8,310	4,255	4,055
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	6,950	3,210	3,740	7,960	4,060	3,890
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,281	31,760	24,571	46,309	58,182	36,468
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	6,950	3,215	3,735	7,960	4,065	3,900
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,532	29,358	23,257	39,264	48,081	31,730
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	5,590	2,660	2,930	7,695	3,975	3,715
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	24,832	30,571	20,779	43,500	56,293	33,897
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	5,640	2,450	3,185	4,770	1,945	2,825
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	10,718	10,085	11,063	3,853	4,448	3,842
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,320	2,135	2,190	6,725	3,565	3,160
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	24,029	29,856	20,064	43,597	55,881	34,880
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	7,255	3,345	3,910	8,315	4,240	4,075
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	6,940	3,180	3,750	7,955	4,020	3,935
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,664	38,350	29,690	57,041	66,445	47,441
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	6,940	3,185	3,755	7,955	4,020	3,940
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,718	33,375	26,621	45,081	51,322	38,715
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	5,560	2,625	2,930	7,705	3,935	3,770
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,542	37,633	26,086	54,816	64,505	44,708
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	5,625	2,400	3,225	4,780	1,930	2,850
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	10,332	9,667	10,827	6,567	6,851	6,374
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	4,270	2,105	2,170	6,725	3,515	3,205
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,932	36,025	26,003	52,000	62,151	40,861
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	7,260	3,345	3,910	8,315	4,240	4,075
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	1,705	915	790	3,795	2,275	1,520
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	44,061	45,642	40,208	64,590	69,537	55,737
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	48,350	52,469	43,569	69,780	77,026	58,944
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	75.5	80.4	70.4	93.2	95.2	90.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	56.5	61.5	51.4	78.5	81.1	74.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	24.5	19.6	29.6	6.8	4.9	10.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	7,225	3,345	3,880	8,310	4,250	4,060
Without total income	280	135	145	350	190	165
With total income	6,945	3,210	3,740	7,960	4,065	3,895
Percentage with total income	96.1	96.0	96.4	95.8	95.6	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	885	375	515	820	305	515
$10,000 to $19,999	1,635	685	950	970	360	610
$20,000 to $29,999	1,235	470	765	835	340	500
$30,000 to $39,999	940	450	490	845	345	500
$40,000 to $49,999	805	410	390	800	390	410
$50,000 to $59,999	475	255	225	695	360	335
$60,000 to $69,999	335	190	145	670	370	300
$70,000 to $79,999	210	120	85	535	330	205
$80,000 to $89,999	145	95	55	455	280	175
$90,000 to $99,999	95	60	40	330	225	105
$100,000 and over	185	115	70	995	760	235
$100,000 to $149,999	145	95	55	690	510	180
$150,000 and over	35	20	20	305	255	55
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	7,230	3,345	3,885	8,310	4,255	4,060
Without after-tax income	280	135	145	350	190	155
With after-tax income	6,950	3,215	3,740	7,965	4,060	3,895
Percentage with after-tax income	96.1	96.1	96.3	95.8	95.4	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	920	380	545	885	320	565
$10,000 to $19,999	1,700	710	990	1,050	400	650
$20,000 to $29,999	1,385	555	830	1,045	425	620
$30,000 to $39,999	1,175	585	590	1,080	480	600
$40,000 to $49,999	735	370	365	985	515	470
$50,000 to $59,999	440	245	195	855	485	370
$60,000 to $69,999	250	150	100	730	460	275
$70,000 to $79,999	155	100	60	480	320	160
$80,000 and over	190	120	75	850	665	190
$80,000 to $89,999	90	55	35	285	215	65
$90,000 to $99,999	35	30	5	165	125	40
$100,000 and over	70	40	30	405	320	85
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	7,230	3,345	3,885	8,310	4,255	4,055
Without employment income	2,905	1,210	1,695	1,580	685	895
With employment income	4,325	2,140	2,190	6,725	3,565	3,160
Percentage with employment income	59.8	64.0	56.4	80.9	83.8	77.9
Under $5,000 (including loss)	855	375	480	715	335	380
$5,000 to $9,999	425	175	250	455	195	260
$10,000 to $19,999	650	285	365	725	320	400
$20,000 to $29,999	540	240	305	625	260	370
$30,000 to $39,999	505	260	240	620	260	360
$40,000 to $49,999	440	270	170	550	250	295
$50,000 to $59,999	280	155	120	575	295	285
$60,000 to $69,999	175	100	80	530	295	235
$70,000 to $79,999	145	90	50	445	280	165
$80,000 and over	310	190	115	1,485	1,080	405
$80,000 to $89,999	105	70	40	385	245	145
$90,000 to $99,999	75	40	35	285	195	95
$100,000 and over	130	85	45	805	645	160
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	4,065	...	...	3,675	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	47,104	...	...	109,483	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	43,813	...	...	89,639	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,525	...	...	510	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,091	...	...	43,520	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	24,947	...	...	37,504	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	2,545	...	...	3,165	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	63,952	...	...	119,532	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	58,160	...	...	97,984	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	4,065	...	...	3,680	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	57,432	...	...	123,342	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	50,734	...	...	97,523	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,535	...	...	495	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,899	...	...	54,708	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,125	...	...	44,136	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	2,535	...	...	3,180	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	72,312	...	...	134,044	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	63,839	...	...	105,848	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	4,065	...	...	3,680	...	...
Under $5,000	35	...	...	20	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	70	...	...	15	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	275	...	...	35	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	270	...	...	55	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	270	...	...	70	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	250	...	...	65	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	250	...	...	75	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	255	...	...	85	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	260	...	...	75	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	200	...	...	95	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	350	...	...	185	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	350	...	...	205	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	280	...	...	225	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	200	...	...	210	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	155	...	...	210	...	...
$100,000 and over	590	...	...	2,055	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	280	...	...	545	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	155	...	...	495	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	105	...	...	570	...	...
$200,000 and over	50	...	...	450	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	4,070	...	...	3,675	...	...
Under $5,000	40	...	...	30	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	75	...	...	15	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	275	...	...	40	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	285	...	...	60	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	290	...	...	80	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	280	...	...	75	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	295	...	...	105	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	310	...	...	95	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	245	...	...	100	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	230	...	...	130	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	425	...	...	275	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	335	...	...	255	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	275	...	...	290	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	200	...	...	300	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	125	...	...	280	...	...
$100,000 and over	370	...	...	1,545	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	220	...	...	645	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	85	...	...	410	...	...
$150,000 and over	65	...	...	485	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	2,430	...	...	3,130	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	63,824	...	...	119,296	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	57,971	...	...	97,792	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,055	...	...	1,215	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	64,107	...	...	100,096	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	57,451	...	...	81,248	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	730	...	...	1,635	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	81,664	...	...	141,385	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	73,415	...	...	113,818	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	580	...	...	230	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	40,917	...	...	70,042	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	39,552	...	...	60,800	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	2,410	...	...	3,145	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	72,053	...	...	133,868	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	63,538	...	...	105,627	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,040	...	...	1,240	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,277	...	...	112,426	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	62,573	...	...	87,030	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	740	...	...	1,625	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	92,988	...	...	152,706	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	81,070	...	...	121,123	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	580	...	...	230	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,850	...	...	124,707	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,772	...	...	102,526	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	1,845	815	1,035	635	365	265
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,552	23,664	24,832	41,301	47,904	34,272
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,472	22,874	23,744	35,456	39,712	30,400
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	1,900	835	1,070	620	325	300
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,474	32,330	30,805	52,004	58,562	44,803
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	27,943	28,356	27,621	42,228	46,805	37,203
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	8,590	4,050	4,545	10,455	5,340	5,110
In the bottom half of the distribution	5,960	2,730	3,235	3,105	1,580	1,525
In the bottom decile	1,375	650	725	375	210	165
In the second decile	1,470	610	865	460	215	245
In the third decile	1,115	520	595	590	300	285
In the fourth decile	1,080	525	555	675	330	340
In the fifth decile	925	425	500	1,005	525	480
In the top half of the distribution	2,630	1,320	1,305	7,350	3,755	3,590
In the sixth decile	750	380	370	1,235	620	610
In the seventh decile	650	330	320	1,335	685	650
In the eighth decile	535	265	270	1,625	830	800
In the ninth decile	470	235	230	1,665	850	815
In the top decile	220	110	110	1,485	770	715
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	8,590	4,050	4,540	10,450	5,340	5,110
0 to 17 years	1,630	840	795	2,600	1,330	1,270
0 to 5 years	575	285	285	780	425	355
18 to 64 years	4,995	2,380	2,620	6,625	3,375	3,250
65 years and over	1,960	835	1,130	1,230	640	590
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	2,120	930	1,190	640	340	300
0 to 17 years	580	300	280	190	105	85
0 to 5 years	225	120	100	60	35	30
18 to 64 years	1,205	515	685	335	185	155
65 years and over	335	110	220	115	55	65
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	24.7	23.0	26.2	6.1	6.4	5.9
0 to 17 years (%)	35.6	35.7	35.2	7.3	7.9	6.7
0 to 5 years (%)	39.1	42.1	35.1	7.7	8.2	8.5
18 to 64 years (%)	24.1	21.6	26.1	5.1	5.5	4.8
65 years and over (%)	17.1	13.2	19.5	9.3	8.6	11.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	850	405	445	155	85	65
0 to 17 years	175	90	85	35	25	15
0 to 5 years	60	30	35	5	5	0
18 to 64 years	625	300	325	105	55	45
65 years and over	45	20	30	20	10	5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	9.9	10.0	9.8	1.5	1.6	1.3
0 to 17 years (%)	10.7	10.7	10.7	1.3	1.9	1.2
0 to 5 years (%)	10.4	10.5	12.3	0.6	1.2	0.0
18 to 64 years (%)	12.5	12.6	12.4	1.6	1.6	1.4
65 years and over (%)	2.3	2.4	2.7	1.6	1.6	0.8
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	8,590	4,085	4,505	10,455	5,340	5,115
Official languages	8,580	4,075	4,500	10,440	5,335	5,105
English	8,570	4,075	4,495	10,420	5,330	5,095
French	745	320	425	1,370	670	705
Non-official languages	345	160	185	860	405	460
Aboriginal languages	0	0	10	0	0	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	335	160	175	855	400	450
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	10	15	30	10	25
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	0	15	30	10	20
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	225	115	110	715	345	370
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	65	40	25	115	60	50
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	65	40	25	115	65	50
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Czech	15	15	0	0	0	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	30	10	15	25	10	15
Russian	10	10	0	10	0	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	0	10	70	45	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	100	40	55	480	250	230
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	10	10
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	30	10	20	0	0	10
Frisian	0	0	10	0	0	0
German	60	30	30	460	240	215
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	30	10	20
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	55	35	20	110	35	80
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	0	0	10	0	10
Portuguese	10	10	0	35	10	20
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	40	15	25	65	20	45
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	15	0	10	10	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	0	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	10	30	10	25
American Sign Language	10	0	10	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	0	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	40	15	25	20	10	10
Chinese languages	40	15	20	20	15	10
Cantonese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	25	10	20	10	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	0	10	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	10	10	10	10
Lao	10	0	10	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	0	10	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	10	10	0	10	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	8,590	4,085	4,505	10,455	5,340	5,115
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	8,430	4,015	4,420	10,225	5,255	4,975
Canadian citizens aged under 18	1,630	900	730	2,615	1,355	1,260
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	6,800	3,115	3,685	7,605	3,890	3,715
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	155	70	90	230	90	140
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	8,595	4,080	4,510	10,450	5,340	5,110
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	8,175	3,925	4,255	9,850	5,050	4,795
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	415	160	255	585	275	305
Before 1981	270	110	155	215	105	115
1981 to 1990	10	0	10	90	50	40
1991 to 2000	20	0	25	75	40	40
2001 to 2010	65	30	40	160	85	75
2001 to 2005	30	15	20	70	30	35
2006 to 2010	35	10	20	90	50	40
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	50	20	30	40	10	40
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	0	0	0	20	10	10
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	420	160	255	585	275	305
Under 5 years	60	25	35	65	40	20
5 to 14 years	70	25	45	175	100	80
15 to 24 years	120	45	80	125	45	85
25 to 44 years	150	65	85	165	70	90
45 years and over	15	0	15	55	30	30
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	415	160	255	585	275	310
Americas	85	25	55	140	50	95
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	10	10	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	10	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mexico	0	0	0	15	10	10
Peru	15	0	10	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	60	25	40	85	15	70
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	10	20	10	10
Europe	230	90	140	310	165	150
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	10	0	10
France	10	0	10	40	20	25
Germany	35	15	20	95	50	45
Greece	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungary	0	0	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italy	10	0	0	0	0	0
Netherlands	35	10	25	0	0	0
Poland	15	10	10	15	10	0
Portugal	0	0	0	15	0	10
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	15	15	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	100	40	55	85	50	35
Other places of birth in Europe	30	15	15	15	15	0
Africa	10	10	0	30	15	15
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	10	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	10	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	15	15	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	90	30	60	100	50	50
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	35	10	25	20	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	10	0	0	0	0
India	10	0	10	25	15	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	0	0	10	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	20	0	15	35	10	20
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	0	15	10	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	50	20	25	45	10	35
Americas	15	10	10	0	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	10	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	10	0	0	0	0
Europe	0	0	0	10	0	10
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Africa	0	10	0	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	25	10	15	25	0	20
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	10	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	20	10	15	15	0	15
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	8,590	4,085	4,510	10,455	5,340	5,115
First generationCensus data footnote 69	455	190	270	630	295	335
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	795	400	400	1,360	655	705
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	7,340	3,495	3,845	8,465	4,390	4,070
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	150	50	100	380	185	200
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	65	25	35	230	115	120
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	25	15	0	65	40	25
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	45	15	35	170	75	95
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	85	25	60	145	60	80
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	8,595	4,085	4,510	10,450	5,340	5,110
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	405	190	215	1,115	545	575
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	365	170	190	1,090	540	555
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	280	150	125	120	55	65
Métis	85	20	60	960	480	480
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	30	10	25	25	10	20
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	10	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	8,190	3,900	4,295	9,335	4,795	4,540
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	8,590	4,085	4,510	10,450	5,340	5,110
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	60	25	40	135	60	75
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	8,525	4,065	4,465	10,320	5,280	5,035
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	8,590	4,085	4,505	10,455	5,340	5,115
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	35	15	20	135	75	60
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	35	15	20	115	70	45
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	30	20	15	20	15	0
Métis single ancestry	0	0	10	90	50	35
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	20	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	595	285	310	1,250	630	615
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	590	285	300	1,190	615	575
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	465	235	225	225	120	105
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	120	45	75	960	490	470
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	10	0	10	60	20	35
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	50	20	30
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	7,960	3,785	4,180	9,075	4,630	4,445
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	8,595	4,080	4,505	10,455	5,340	5,110
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	185	55	130	305	165	140
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	25	10	20	55	30	25
Chinese	40	20	30	25	15	10
Black	20	10	10	65	45	20
Filipino	50	0	45	60	25	35
Latin American	10	0	10	20	10	10
Arab	0	0	0	10	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	20	10	15	20	10	10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	15	0	10	10	0
Japanese	0	0	0	25	15	15
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	10	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	0	10	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	8,405	4,025	4,375	10,145	5,175	4,970
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	8,590	4,085	4,505	10,455	5,340	5,115
North American Aboriginal origins	630	300	330	1,380	705	670
First Nations (North American Indian)	500	255	245	315	160	150
Inuit	0	0	0	15	0	10
Métis	135	45	90	1,130	570	555
Other North American origins	3,980	1,855	2,130	3,195	1,645	1,545
Acadian	15	10	10	0	0	0
American	65	20	45	105	50	55
Canadian	3,930	1,830	2,100	3,105	1,605	1,505
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	20	15	10	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	6,385	3,065	3,320	8,910	4,510	4,400
British Isles origins	5,350	2,580	2,770	4,850	2,440	2,410
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	2,640	1,260	1,380	2,795	1,420	1,380
Irish	3,000	1,435	1,565	1,655	810	845
Manx	0	0	0	10	0	10
Scottish	2,415	1,225	1,200	2,480	1,195	1,285
Welsh	170	80	90	190	100	85
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	160	75	90	215	100	115
French origins	1,480	665	815	2,090	1,030	1,055
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	1,480	665	820	2,085	1,030	1,060
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,165	530	635	3,550	1,765	1,785
Austrian	35	10	25	80	40	45
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	10	0	10	510	240	265
Dutch	335	165	175	720	355	370
Flemish	0	0	0	20	20	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	870	395	470	2,560	1,305	1,260
Luxembourger	0	10	0	0	0	0
Swiss	10	0	0	150	65	90
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	100	55	45	1,015	510	510
Danish	50	20	30	60	10	50
Finnish	30	15	10	40	20	20
Icelandic	0	10	0	305	145	155
Norwegian	35	20	15	400	230	170
Swedish	0	10	10	250	120	130
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	10	10	0	10	10	0
Eastern European origins	595	285	305	2,570	1,270	1,295
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Czech	15	15	10	90	20	75
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	25	20	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	75	40	30	55	25	25
Latvian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Lithuanian	0	10	0	0	0	10
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	255	130	125	765	390	375
Romanian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Russian	95	45	50	575	290	285
Slovak	10	0	10	50	40	10
Ukrainian	210	85	120	1,490	745	745
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	0	0	10	10	0
Southern European origins	340	145	190	365	155	205
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	15	10	15	0	10
Italian	205	90	115	215	105	110
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	70	25	45	60	20	35
Serbian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	70	25	40	45	10	35
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	0	10	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	45	30	15	60	30	30
Basque	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jewish	15	10	10	30	15	10
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	25	25	10	30	15	15
Caribbean origins	10	0	10	45	25	15
Antiguan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	0	0	0	25	15	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	15	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	20	10	10	65	25	40
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Colombian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	0	0	0	35	0	30
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Peruvian	20	0	10	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	15	10	10
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	50	25	25	50	20	25
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	25	20	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	25	10	10	0	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	15	0	10	20	0	10
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	10	10
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	15	10	10
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	15	0	10	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	10	10	0	10	0	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asian origins	205	75	130	285	145	140
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	50	25	25	35	15	15
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	10	15	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	35	15	20	0	10	10
Palestinian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	15	10	10	80	45	40
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	15	10	10	75	40	35
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	10	10	10
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	140	45	100	170	80	85
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	55	20	40	25	15	10
Filipino	55	0	50	80	40	45
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	10	0	35	10	25
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	15	0	10	10	10
Laotian	20	0	15	10	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	10	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	0	0	0	10	10	0
Australian	0	0	0	10	10	0
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	4,065	...	...	3,675	...	...
Owner	2,335	...	...	3,405	...	...
Renter	1,735	...	...	275	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	4,065	...	...	3,680	...	...
Condominium	190	...	...	115	...	...
Not condominium	3,880	...	...	3,565	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	4,065	...	...	3,680	...	...
No bedrooms	35	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	525	...	...	100	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,335	...	...	425	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,485	...	...	1,605	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	685	...	...	1,550	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	4,065	...	...	3,675	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,005	...	...	220	...	...
5 rooms	820	...	...	435	...	...
6 rooms	640	...	...	635	...	...
7 rooms	590	...	...	540	...	...
8 or more rooms	1,015	...	...	1,850	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.2	...	...	7.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	4,065	...	...	3,675	...	...
One person or fewer per room	4,035	...	...	3,670	...	...
More than 1 person per room	30	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	4,065	...	...	3,680	...	...
Suitable	3,940	...	...	3,645	...	...
Not suitable	125	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	4,065	...	...	3,675	...	...
1960 or before	2,325	...	...	670	...	...
1961 to 1980	935	...	...	840	...	...
1981 to 1990	335	...	...	430	...	...
1991 to 2000	220	...	...	680	...	...
2001 to 2005	70	...	...	275	...	...
2006 to 2010	75	...	...	385	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	105	...	...	400	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	4,070	...	...	3,680	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	3,635	...	...	3,495	...	...
Major repairs needed	435	...	...	185	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	4,065	...	...	3,680	...	...
1 household maintainer	2,775	...	...	1,635	...	...
2 household maintainers	1,235	...	...	2,015	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	60	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	4,065	...	...	3,675	...	...
15 to 24 years	140	...	...	30	...	...
25 to 34 years	440	...	...	445	...	...
35 to 44 years	460	...	...	720	...	...
45 to 54 years	750	...	...	900	...	...
55 to 64 years	905	...	...	795	...	...
65 to 74 years	780	...	...	525	...	...
75 to 84 years	440	...	...	185	...	...
85 years and over	145	...	...	65	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	4,065	...	...	3,430	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	2,705	...	...	3,075	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,365	...	...	355	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,230	...	...	320	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,335	...	...	3,175	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	61.9	...	...	67.4	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	22.1	...	...	8.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,008	...	...	1,301	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,087	...	...	1,393	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	181,081	...	...	379,128	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	198,636	...	...	418,932	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,730	...	...	265	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	21.4	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	48.8	...	...	28.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	846	...	...	719	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	860	...	...	787	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	7,255	3,350	3,910	8,315	4,240	4,075
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,835	925	905	1,325	760	560
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,275	1,065	1,210	2,375	1,175	1,205
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,150	1,355	1,795	4,610	2,300	2,315
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	605	395	210	840	675	165
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	330	195	135	350	225	120
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	270	200	75	490	450	40
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,805	630	1,175	1,600	685	915
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	90	40	50	445	210	235
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	650	295	360	1,730	730	1,005
Bachelor's degree	510	210	300	1,295	555	740
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	30	0	20	160	60	100
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	15	15	0	25	15	0
Master's degree	75	40	35	220	85	135
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	20	15	0	25	10	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	4,355	2,045	2,310	5,735	2,875	2,865
No certificate, diploma or degree	785	425	365	445	300	150
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,400	680	720	1,565	790	785
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,175	940	1,235	3,725	1,785	1,935
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	395	285	105	655	510	150
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	210	150	60	255	155	100
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	190	140	45	395	355	45
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,250	430	820	1,270	560	710
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	50	25	25	340	155	180
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	485	200	285	1,455	565	895
Bachelor's degree	380	150	235	1,095	425	670
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	30	10	25	125	45	80
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	10	0	20	10	10
Master's degree	50	25	25	195	70	125
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	15	10	10	25	15	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	7,255	3,350	3,910	8,315	4,235	4,075
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	4,105	1,990	2,110	3,695	1,935	1,760
Education	155	35	120	370	85	280
13. Education	155	35	120	370	85	285
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	110	65	45	70	20	50
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	40	35	0	10	15	0
50. Visual and performing arts	75	25	50	60	10	50
Humanities	115	35	75	165	55	105
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	10	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	30	10	20	35	20	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	25	10	20	75	20	55
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	0	0	10	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	25	10	10	20	0	20
54. History	15	0	15	10	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	450	150	305	355	110	245
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	35	10	25	30	0	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	190	30	155	65	0	65
22. Legal professions and studies	35	15	20	55	15	40
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	30	0	30	10	10	0
42. Psychology	70	30	40	50	10	40
45. Social sciences	100	60	40	140	80	60
Business, management and public administration	585	185	395	895	360	540
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	120	30	90	90	20	70
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	465	155	305	805	340	470
Physical and life sciences and technologies	70	35	35	155	85	70
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	40	15	25	50	30	20
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	15	0	10	65	40	25
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	15	0	15
40. Physical sciences	15	15	0	15	10	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	95	60	35	110	55	55
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	60	50	10	105	60	50
25. Library science	15	0	15	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	15	10	10	0	0	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	535	495	40	1,015	975	40
04. Architecture and related services	10	10	0	20	15	0
14. Engineering	35	25	10	85	80	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	115	95	25	195	180	15
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	160	155	0	245	250	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	130	125	10	370	365	10
48. Precision production	90	85	0	95	90	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	45	25	20	415	335	80
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	25	15	10	395	315	80
03. Natural resources and conservation	20	10	0	15	20	0
Health and related fields	700	95	600	785	75	710
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	45	20	30	40	0	40
51. Health professions and related programs	650	75	575	735	70	665
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	10	0	10	10	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	300	180	120	280	155	130
12. Personal and culinary services	160	60	105	140	30	110
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	60	45	15	90	70	20
49. Transportation and materials moving	70	65	10	55	55	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	4,355	2,045	2,310	5,735	2,875	2,865
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,180	1,100	1,080	2,015	1,085	925
Education	95	20	75	280	60	220
13. Education	95	20	70	280	60	220
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	90	45	40	55	10	45
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	25	25	0	10	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	65	20	45	45	0	45
Humanities	70	25	50	110	35	75
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	10	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	20	0	20	25	10	15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	15	0	10	55	15	40
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	10	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	10	0	15	0	10
54. History	15	0	15	10	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	10	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	340	105	240	295	80	210
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	20	10	15	25	0	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	150	30	120	50	0	50
22. Legal professions and studies	35	15	20	55	15	40
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	30	0	30	10	0	10
42. Psychology	45	15	30	30	0	30
45. Social sciences	70	35	30	115	60	55
Business, management and public administration	365	125	240	755	295	455
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	90	20	65	90	20	70
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	280	105	175	665	275	385
Physical and life sciences and technologies	45	25	25	120	55	65
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	25	15	10	45	30	20
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	15	0	10	50	25	20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	10	10	0	15	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	80	50	30	105	50	50
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	55	45	10	105	50	50
25. Library science	15	0	10	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	15	0	10	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	365	330	30	810	780	30
04. Architecture and related services	10	10	0	0	0	0
14. Engineering	20	15	10	80	70	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	85	70	15	160	150	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	105	95	10	190	185	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	90	85	0	305	295	10
48. Precision production	55	55	0	80	75	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	30	20	10	320	260	65
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	15	15	0	305	240	65
03. Natural resources and conservation	15	10	0	20	15	0
Health and related fields	460	50	410	650	55	600
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	35	10	25	40	0	40
51. Health professions and related programs	415	35	380	600	50	555
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	0	0	10	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	230	140	90	220	100	115
12. Personal and culinary services	120	45	75	110	0	100
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	40	25	15	70	50	20
49. Transportation and materials moving	65	65	0	40	40	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	7,255	3,345	3,910	8,315	4,240	4,075
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,105	1,990	2,115	3,700	1,935	1,760
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	3,150	1,355	1,800	4,615	2,300	2,315
Location of study inside Canada	2,980	1,270	1,710	4,420	2,215	2,205
Same as province or territory of residence	2,725	1,165	1,555	3,880	1,900	1,980
Different than province or territory of residence	255	100	155	535	310	225
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	170	85	85	200	85	115
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	45	20	30	75	40	40
Philippines	0	0	0	15	0	10
India	10	0	10	10	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	45	30	15	20	15	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	10	10	15	10	10
France	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other	60	30	30	50	20	35
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	4,360	2,045	2,315	5,735	2,875	2,865
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,180	1,105	1,080	2,015	1,085	930
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	2,175	940	1,230	3,725	1,790	1,935
Location of study inside Canada	2,075	890	1,185	3,555	1,720	1,835
Same as province or territory of residence	1,920	820	1,105	3,115	1,465	1,650
Different than province or territory of residence	155	70	80	440	255	190
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	95	50	50	165	65	100
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	30	10	20	60	30	40
Philippines	0	0	0	15	0	15
India	0	0	0	0	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	20	10	0	15	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	15	10	15	10	10
France	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other	30	20	15	45	20	30
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	7,255	3,350	3,910	8,315	4,235	4,075
In the labour force	3,760	1,880	1,880	6,120	3,275	2,850
Employed	3,395	1,660	1,730	5,855	3,105	2,750
Unemployed	365	215	150	270	165	100
Not in the labour force	3,500	1,475	2,025	2,195	965	1,225
Participation rate	51.8	56.1	48.1	73.6	77.3	69.9
Employment rate	46.8	49.6	44.2	70.4	73.3	67.5
Unemployment rate	9.7	11.4	8.0	4.4	5.0	3.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	7,255	3,345	3,905	8,310	4,235	4,075
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	3,365	1,440	1,930	1,795	785	1,005
Worked	3,890	1,910	1,980	6,520	3,455	3,070
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	1,765	945	820	3,905	2,355	1,550
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	2,125	970	1,160	2,615	1,095	1,515
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.2	42.3	42.0	44.7	45.1	44.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	3,760	1,880	1,885	6,120	3,275	2,850
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	135	70	65	35	30	10
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	3,620	1,805	1,815	6,090	3,245	2,845
Employee	3,290	1,610	1,675	5,100	2,620	2,480
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	335	195	135	985	625	365
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	3,760	1,875	1,885	6,120	3,270	2,850
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	135	70	65	30	25	10
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	3,620	1,805	1,815	6,090	3,245	2,840
0 Management occupations	315	170	150	1,070	725	340
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	495	155	335	880	220	660
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	120	100	20	360	295	65
3 Health occupations	265	30	235	430	45	385
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	425	110	315	850	305	545
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	70	35	35	100	35	65
6 Sales and service occupations	1,040	465	575	990	350	640
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	590	560	25	995	950	45
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	55	35	20	245	185	60
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	255	155	100	170	140	25
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	3,755	1,880	1,880	6,120	3,270	2,845
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	140	75	65	30	25	10
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	3,620	1,810	1,820	6,090	3,250	2,840
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	30	15	10	600	435	165
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	10	10	0	20	20	0
22 Utilities	10	15	0	100	70	25
23 Construction	255	225	30	565	515	50
31-33 Manufacturing	310	210	95	400	310	85
41 Wholesale trade	120	100	25	340	270	70
44-45 Retail trade	645	355	285	485	230	260
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	175	150	20	270	210	60
51 Information and cultural industries	150	70	80	65	45	25
52 Finance and insurance	70	15	55	225	90	135
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	55	35	20	50	40	15
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	165	65	105	280	120	160
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	0	0	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	140	100	40	170	110	65
61 Educational services	205	70	135	560	155	405
62 Health care and social assistance	540	70	465	650	75	575
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	60	25	30	155	55	100
72 Accommodation and food services	295	95	200	270	55	215
81 Other services (except public administration)	195	75	120	320	160	155
91 Public administration	185	95	85	555	285	270
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	3,395	1,660	1,730	5,850	3,105	2,750
Worked at home	170	70	100	755	460	295
Worked outside Canada	10	10	0	10	10	0
No fixed workplace address	390	290	100	625	515	110
Worked at usual place	2,825	1,300	1,530	4,465	2,125	2,340
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	2,825	1,300	1,530	4,465	2,125	2,340
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	1,525	640	880	775	325	445
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	520	225	295	145	55	85
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	755	420	340	3,530	1,715	1,810
Commute to a different province or territory	30	15	10	20	20	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	3,215	1,585	1,630	5,090	2,640	2,455
Car, truck, van - as a driver	2,395	1,200	1,190	4,655	2,450	2,205
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	305	120	185	180	50	125
Public transit	15	10	10	55	40	15
Walked	405	200	210	145	55	95
Bicycle	10	15	0	20	15	0
Other method	80	45	35	30	25	10
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	3,210	1,585	1,630	5,090	2,640	2,455
Less than 15 minutes	1,455	615	840	875	455	415
15 to 29 minutes	655	315	345	1,595	795	805
30 to 44 minutes	475	270	200	1,630	860	765
45 to 59 minutes	265	150	120	735	385	350
60 minutes and over	365	240	125	260	145	125
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	3,215	1,585	1,630	5,090	2,640	2,450
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	255	190	70	250	165	80
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	700	400	305	1,210	775	435
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	680	325	355	1,750	940	805
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	525	180	345	1,085	465	620
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	345	120	225	335	95	245
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	705	370	330	465	200	270
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	4,020	1,990	2,030	6,645	3,510	3,135
Single responses	3,955	1,975	1,975	6,605	3,495	3,110
Official languages	3,935	1,970	1,970	6,580	3,480	3,095
English	3,915	1,965	1,950	6,500	3,455	3,040
French	25	10	15	85	25	60
Non-official languages	10	10	10	25	10	15
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	15	0	10	25	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	0	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	70	15	55	40	15	25
English and French	60	15	50	40	10	25
English and non-official language	0	0	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	4,020	1,985	2,030	6,645	3,505	3,140
None	3,860	1,905	1,950	6,365	3,375	2,995
English	20	10	10	65	25	45
French	115	65	50	160	85	75
Non-official language	20	10	15	50	30	20
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	20	10	15	45	25	15
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	8,495	4,040	4,460	10,350	5,300	5,050
Non-movers	7,345	3,495	3,850	9,625	4,955	4,665
Movers	1,150	540	610	730	345	385
Non-migrants	620	315	310	275	130	145
Migrants	530	225	305	450	215	240
Internal migrants	530	225	300	440	205	230
Intraprovincial migrants	475	200	270	355	145	210
Interprovincial migrants	55	30	25	85	60	25
External migrants	0	0	0	15	10	10
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	8,130	3,865	4,270	9,815	4,970	4,845
Non-movers	4,790	2,255	2,540	6,975	3,610	3,365
Movers	3,340	1,605	1,730	2,835	1,355	1,480
Non-migrants	1,685	820	870	815	390	425
Migrants	1,650	790	865	2,020	965	1,055
Internal migrants	1,595	745	845	1,980	960	1,025
Intraprovincial migrants	1,405	655	750	1,735	820	910
Interprovincial migrants	190	90	100	245	135	110
External migrants	55	45	10	40	10	30