Census Profile, 2016 Census
Sault Ste. Marie [Federal electoral district], Ontario and Long Sault 12, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Sault Ste. Marie Ontario [Federal electoral district]			Long Sault 12, IRI Ontario [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Sault Ste. Marie [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : Sault Ste. Marie [Federal electoral district], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Long Sault 12, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	80,371	...	...	5	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	82,052	...	...	5r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-2.0	...	...	0.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	39,335	...	...	5	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	35,604	...	...	2	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	14.3	...	...	0.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	5,607.03	...	...	33.09	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	80,370	39,025	41,340	x	x	x
0 to 14 years	11,480	5,915	5,565	x	x	x
0 to 4 years	3,815	1,965	1,850	x	x	x
5 to 9 years	3,840	2,005	1,835	x	x	x
10 to 14 years	3,825	1,940	1,880	x	x	x
15 to 64 years	51,150	25,090	26,065	x	x	x
15 to 19 years	4,210	2,200	2,010	x	x	x
20 to 24 years	4,865	2,515	2,345	x	x	x
25 to 29 years	4,520	2,290	2,235	x	x	x
30 to 34 years	4,405	2,150	2,250	x	x	x
35 to 39 years	4,370	2,080	2,290	x	x	x
40 to 44 years	4,385	2,115	2,270	x	x	x
45 to 49 years	4,870	2,395	2,470	x	x	x
50 to 54 years	6,335	2,980	3,360	x	x	x
55 to 59 years	7,075	3,365	3,710	x	x	x
60 to 64 years	6,120	3,000	3,120	x	x	x
65 years and over	17,735	8,020	9,710	x	x	x
65 to 69 years	5,445	2,650	2,795	x	x	x
70 to 74 years	4,015	1,900	2,120	x	x	x
75 to 79 years	3,175	1,450	1,730	x	x	x
80 to 84 years	2,535	1,120	1,415	x	x	x
85 years and over	2,560	905	1,655	x	x	x
85 to 89 years	1,675	665	1,015	x	x	x
90 to 94 years	690	215	480	x	x	x
95 to 99 years	180	30	145	x	x	x
100 years and over	20	0	15	x	x	x
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	x	x	x
0 to 14 years	14.3	15.2	13.5	x	x	x
15 to 64 years	63.6	64.3	63.1	x	x	x
65 years and over	22.1	20.6	23.5	x	x	x
85 years and over	3.2	2.3	4.0	x	x	x
Average age of the population	44.6	43.4	45.7	x	x	x
Median age of the population	47.0	45.5	48.5	x	x	x
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	35,605	...	...	x	...	...
Single-detached house	23,900	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	2,090	...	...	x	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	9,355	...	...	x	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,855	...	...	x	...	...
Row house	940	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,560	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	4,890	...	...	x	...	...
Other single-attached house	110	...	...	x	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	260	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	35,605	...	...	x	...	...
1 person	11,295	...	...	x	...	...
2 persons	13,290	...	...	x	...	...
3 persons	5,310	...	...	x	...	...
4 persons	4,055	...	...	x	...	...
5 or more persons	1,650	...	...	x	...	...
Number of persons in private households	78,865	...	...	x	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	x	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	68,890	33,115	35,775	x	x	x
Married or living common law	38,770	19,385	19,380	x	x	x
Married	31,750	15,885	15,865	x	x	x
Living common law	7,020	3,500	3,515	x	x	x
Not married and not living common law	30,120	13,725	16,395	x	x	x
Never married	17,585	9,510	8,075	x	x	x
Separated	2,350	1,060	1,290	x	x	x
Divorced	4,730	2,000	2,730	x	x	x
Widowed	5,460	1,155	4,300	x	x	x
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	23,550	...	...	x	...	...
2 persons	13,545	...	...	x	...	...
3 persons	4,990	...	...	x	...	...
4 persons	3,780	...	...	x	...	...
5 or more persons	1,235	...	...	x	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	x	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	23,545	...	...	x	...	...
Total couple families	19,075	...	...	x	...	...
Married couples	15,565	...	...	x	...	...
Common-law couples	3,505	...	...	x	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,470	...	...	x	...	...
Female parent	3,490	...	...	x	...	...
Male parent	980	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	19,075	...	...	x	...	...
Couples without children	10,645	...	...	x	...	...
Couples with children	8,425	...	...	x	...	...
1 child	3,835	...	...	x	...	...
2 children	3,455	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more children	1,140	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,475	...	...	x	...	...
1 child	2,900	...	...	x	...	...
2 children	1,150	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more children	420	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	15,160	7,100	8,065	x	x	x
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	35,605	...	...	x	...	...
One-census-family households	22,800	...	...	x	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	10,355	...	...	x	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	12,445	...	...	x	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	375	...	...	x	...	...
Non-census-family households	12,435	...	...	x	...	...
One-person households	11,295	...	...	x	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,135	...	...	x	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	79,285	38,645	40,640	x	x	x
English only	71,570	35,385	36,185	x	x	x
French only	45	20	30	x	x	x
English and French	7,380	3,150	4,225	x	x	x
Neither English nor French	285	90	200	x	x	x
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	79,280	38,645	40,640	x	x	x
English	76,505	37,420	39,085	x	x	x
French	2,395	1,080	1,315	x	x	x
English and French	110	60	50	x	x	x
Neither English nor French	275	80	195	x	x	x
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	2,445	1,110	1,335	x	x	x
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	3.1	2.9	3.3	x	x	x
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	79,285	38,640	40,640	x	x	x
Single responses	78,390	38,235	40,155	x	x	x
Official languages	71,700	34,975	36,720	x	x	x
English	69,055	33,795	35,255	x	x	x
French	2,645	1,180	1,465	x	x	x
Non-official languages	6,695	3,255	3,430	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	125	45	80	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	110	35	75	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	15	0	10	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	5	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	100	35	65	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	100	35	65	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	5	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	5	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	5	5	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	6,570	3,210	3,355	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	215	170	45	x	x	x
Berber languages	5	0	5	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	215	170	40	x	x	x
Amharic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arabic	210	165	45	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	5	0	0	x	x	x
Maltese	5	5	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	10	15	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	20	5	10	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	40	10	30	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	5	0	5	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	35	10	30	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	x	x	x
Creole languages	0	5	0	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	50	25	20	x	x	x
Kannada	5	5	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	5	5	5	x	x	x
Tamil	10	5	5	x	x	x
Telugu	25	15	10	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	5,230	2,525	2,700	x	x	x
Albanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Armenian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	700	315	385	x	x	x
Baltic languages	45	20	30	x	x	x
Latvian	20	5	15	x	x	x
Lithuanian	30	15	20	x	x	x
Slavic languages	655	295	355	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bulgarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	120	60	60	x	x	x
Czech	20	15	10	x	x	x
Macedonian	5	0	5	x	x	x
Polish	275	105	165	x	x	x
Russian	20	10	10	x	x	x
Serbian	5	0	5	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovak	25	15	10	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	10	10	x	x	x
Ukrainian	150	70	80	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	5	0	5	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	635	290	350	x	x	x
Afrikaans	5	5	5	x	x	x
Danish	20	10	10	x	x	x
Dutch	100	45	55	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	455	210	245	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	15	5	10	x	x	x
Swedish	20	5	20	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	5	5	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	25	20	10	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	255	140	115	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	230	125	105	x	x	x
Bengali	40	25	15	x	x	x
Gujarati	65	35	30	x	x	x
Hindi	75	40	30	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	5	5	0	x	x	x
Nepali	10	5	5	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	20	5	10	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	x	x	x
Urdu	10	5	5	x	x	x
Iranian languages	25	15	15	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	0	0	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	25	15	10	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	3,600	1,760	1,840	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	3,245	1,585	1,655	x	x	x
Portuguese	165	75	85	x	x	x
Romanian	15	5	10	x	x	x
Spanish	175	85	85	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	x	x	x
Japanese	20	5	15	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	25	10	10	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	25	15	10	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	10	5	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	5	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	5	5	0	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	5	0	5	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	5	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	15	10	10	x	x	x
American Sign Language	5	0	5	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	210	100	110	x	x	x
Chinese languages	200	100	105	x	x	x
Cantonese	75	35	35	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	105	55	50	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	5	5	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	5	10	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	5	5	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	5	5	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	5	x	x	x
Lao	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	5	0	5	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	5	5	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uyghur	5	5	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	5	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	705	325	385	x	x	x
Estonian	75	30	45	x	x	x
Finnish	575	265	315	x	x	x
Hungarian	55	30	25	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple responses	895	410	485	x	x	x
English and French	380	165	210	x	x	x
English and non-official language	485	225	260	x	x	x
French and non-official language	20	10	10	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	10	5	10	x	x	x
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	79,285	38,645	40,640	x	x	x
Single responses	78,150	38,090	40,055	x	x	x
Official languages	76,235	37,235	39,000	x	x	x
English	75,660	36,995	38,660	x	x	x
French	580	240	340	x	x	x
Non-official languages	1,915	860	1,055	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	20	5	10	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	20	5	10	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	20	5	15	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	15	5	10	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,895	850	1,040	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	105	80	25	x	x	x
Berber languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	100	75	20	x	x	x
Amharic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arabic	95	75	25	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	15	5	10	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	15	0	5	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	0	10	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	30	15	15	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tamil	5	5	5	x	x	x
Telugu	20	10	5	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	1,400	590	805	x	x	x
Albanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Armenian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	135	50	85	x	x	x
Baltic languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	5	0	5	x	x	x
Slavic languages	130	50	75	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bulgarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	30	10	20	x	x	x
Czech	0	0	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	5	0	5	x	x	x
Polish	55	15	35	x	x	x
Russian	10	5	5	x	x	x
Serbian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovak	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	20	10	10	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	60	30	35	x	x	x
Afrikaans	5	0	5	x	x	x
Danish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dutch	0	0	0	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	50	20	30	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	15	5	5	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	115	60	55	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	105	55	50	x	x	x
Bengali	20	15	10	x	x	x
Gujarati	35	20	20	x	x	x
Hindi	35	15	20	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	5	0	5	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	0	10	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Urdu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iranian languages	15	5	5	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	0	0	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	5	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	1,075	450	625	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	945	380	565	x	x	x
Portuguese	55	25	30	x	x	x
Romanian	5	0	0	x	x	x
Spanish	75	40	30	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	5	5	5	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	10	5	5	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	5	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	5	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	5	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	30	15	10	x	x	x
American Sign Language	5	5	0	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	10	10	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	120	60	60	x	x	x
Chinese languages	120	60	60	x	x	x
Cantonese	25	10	15	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	80	40	35	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	5	5	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	0	5	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	5	0	5	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lao	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	0	5	0	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	165	70	95	x	x	x
Estonian	5	0	5	x	x	x
Finnish	140	55	80	x	x	x
Hungarian	15	10	10	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple responses	1,135	550	585	x	x	x
English and French	170	75	95	x	x	x
English and non-official language	945	470	480	x	x	x
French and non-official language	0	5	0	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	15	5	15	x	x	x
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	79,285	38,645	40,640	x	x	x
None	73,835	36,175	37,660	x	x	x
English	1,185	530	655	x	x	x
French	1,710	700	1,010	x	x	x
Non-official language	2,505	1,210	1,295	x	x	x
Aboriginal	220	95	125	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal	2,290	1,120	1,170	x	x	x
English and French	5	0	0	x	x	x
English and non-official language	10	5	5	x	x	x
French and non-official language	30	15	20	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	67,410	32,585	34,820	x	x	x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	65,205	31,550	33,655	x	x	x
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,103	40,272	26,567	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	65,225	31,550	33,675	x	x	x
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,329	36,247	24,800	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	57,265	28,515	28,750	x	x	x
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,016	36,380	23,107	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	50,270	22,990	27,280	x	x	x
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,512	8,667	8,347	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	45,790	24,520	21,265	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,710	32,295	26,282	x	x	x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	67,360	32,565	34,800	x	x	x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	65,065	31,440	33,630	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,023	49,522	35,011	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	65,080	31,440	33,645	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,831	41,483	30,549	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	57,140	28,455	28,685	x	x	x
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,660	47,129	32,250	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	50,030	22,980	27,050	x	x	x
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,359	9,397	9,327	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	45,850	24,450	21,400	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,625	42,912	33,728	x	x	x
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	67,365	32,565	34,800	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	19,355	10,520	8,835	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	55,313	65,201	46,530	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	60,848	68,104	52,209	x	x	x
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	x	x	x
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	82.9	86.4	78.2	x	x	x
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	64.6	67.5	60.6	x	x	x
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	17.1	13.6	21.8	x	x	x
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	67,410	32,590	34,820	x	x	x
Without total income	2,205	1,040	1,165	x	x	x
With total income	65,205	31,550	33,655	x	x	x
Percentage with total income	96.7	96.8	96.7	x	x	x
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,135	3,230	4,900	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	11,600	4,095	7,505	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	10,055	3,885	6,170	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	8,735	4,450	4,275	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	6,740	3,375	3,365	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	4,860	2,620	2,240	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	3,620	2,090	1,530	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	3,120	1,980	1,140	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	2,500	1,720	775	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	2,110	1,330	780	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	3,735	2,765	965	x	x	x
$100,000 to $149,999	2,950	2,180	765	x	x	x
$150,000 and over	785	585	200	x	x	x
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	67,410	32,590	34,820	x	x	x
Without after-tax income	2,180	1,040	1,140	x	x	x
With after-tax income	65,225	31,550	33,680	x	x	x
Percentage with after-tax income	96.8	96.8	96.7	x	x	x
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,410	3,280	5,130	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	12,085	4,305	7,785	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	11,735	4,710	7,025	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	9,985	5,200	4,785	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	7,175	3,780	3,395	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	5,155	3,030	2,130	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	3,905	2,595	1,305	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	3,085	1,975	1,110	x	x	x
$80,000 and over	3,690	2,680	1,010	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	1,585	1,140	445	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	845	625	220	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	1,255	920	340	x	x	x
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	67,405	32,590	34,820	x	x	x
Without employment income	21,620	8,065	13,555	x	x	x
With employment income	45,790	24,525	21,270	x	x	x
Percentage with employment income	67.9	75.3	61.1	x	x	x
Under $5,000 (including loss)	8,900	5,630	3,275	x	x	x
$5,000 to $9,999	3,770	1,605	2,155	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	5,855	2,460	3,395	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	4,975	2,125	2,850	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	4,150	1,715	2,430	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	3,855	1,685	2,175	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	2,980	1,600	1,385	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	2,295	1,355	940	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	2,390	1,560	825	x	x	x
$80,000 and over	6,620	4,785	1,840	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	2,070	1,455	615	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	1,800	1,165	635	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	2,760	2,160	595	x	x	x
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	35,605	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	61,304	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	55,092	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	11,300	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,833	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,636	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	24,305	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	81,265	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	71,626	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	35,600	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	76,803	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	65,503	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	11,325	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,975	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,713	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	24,275	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	94,451	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,333	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	35,600	...	...	x	...	...
Under $5,000	370	...	...	x	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	560	...	...	x	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,410	...	...	x	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,620	...	...	x	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,065	...	...	x	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,665	...	...	x	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,720	...	...	x	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,795	...	...	x	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,765	...	...	x	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,610	...	...	x	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,860	...	...	x	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,485	...	...	x	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,270	...	...	x	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,020	...	...	x	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,740	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 and over	9,645	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,490	...	...	x	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,425	...	...	x	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,475	...	...	x	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,260	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	35,600	...	...	x	...	...
Under $5,000	390	...	...	x	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	575	...	...	x	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,410	...	...	x	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,710	...	...	x	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,305	...	...	x	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,820	...	...	x	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,005	...	...	x	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,965	...	...	x	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,045	...	...	x	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,790	...	...	x	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,400	...	...	x	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,895	...	...	x	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,555	...	...	x	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,085	...	...	x	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,820	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,830	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,280	...	...	x	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,780	...	...	x	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,770	...	...	x	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	23,490	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	81,841	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	71,947	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	10,140	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,819	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,455	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	8,535	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	115,226	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,810	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	4,235	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,373	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,056	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	23,435	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	95,080	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	80,745	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	10,000	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	84,879	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,512	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	8,550	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	126,146	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,223	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,255	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	56,859	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,881	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	13,705	6,445	7,260	x	x	x
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,738	31,966	25,408	x	x	x
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,991	29,181	24,260	x	x	x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	13,725	6,445	7,275	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	36,864	39,235	34,763	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,030	33,559	30,676	x	x	x
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	78,870	38,490	40,375	x	x	x
In the bottom half of the distribution	40,790	19,030	21,760	x	x	x
In the bottom decile	8,385	3,970	4,415	x	x	x
In the second decile	8,335	3,410	4,920	x	x	x
In the third decile	8,320	3,885	4,435	x	x	x
In the fourth decile	8,050	3,890	4,155	x	x	x
In the fifth decile	7,705	3,875	3,830	x	x	x
In the top half of the distribution	38,075	19,460	18,620	x	x	x
In the sixth decile	7,580	3,790	3,785	x	x	x
In the seventh decile	7,930	4,010	3,915	x	x	x
In the eighth decile	8,500	4,385	4,120	x	x	x
In the ninth decile	8,480	4,390	4,090	x	x	x
In the top decile	5,585	2,880	2,705	x	x	x
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	77,745	37,935	39,805	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	13,580	6,985	6,595	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	4,475	2,325	2,155	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	47,725	23,340	24,385	x	x	x
65 years and over	16,435	7,620	8,820	x	x	x
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	12,015	5,285	6,735	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	2,900	1,520	1,385	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	1,105	570	535	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	7,285	3,260	4,025	x	x	x
65 years and over	1,830	505	1,325	x	x	x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	15.5	13.9	16.9	x	x	x
0 to 17 years (%)	21.4	21.8	21.0	x	x	x
0 to 5 years (%)	24.7	24.5	24.8	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	15.3	14.0	16.5	x	x	x
65 years and over (%)	11.1	6.6	15.0	x	x	x
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	6,075	2,940	3,130	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	1,280	680	600	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	540	290	245	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	4,490	2,160	2,330	x	x	x
65 years and over	300	100	200	x	x	x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.8	7.8	7.9	x	x	x
0 to 17 years (%)	9.4	9.7	9.1	x	x	x
0 to 5 years (%)	12.1	12.5	11.4	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	9.4	9.3	9.6	x	x	x
65 years and over (%)	1.8	1.3	2.3	x	x	x
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	78,825	38,535	40,295	x	x	x
Official languages	78,560	38,460	40,105	x	x	x
English	78,530	38,445	40,080	x	x	x
French	7,390	3,160	4,230	x	x	x
Non-official languages	8,785	4,270	4,510	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	485	175	315	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	460	165	305	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	45	10	30	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	15	0	10	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	25	10	15	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	420	150	270	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	410	145	265	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	10	0	10	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	10	10	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	10	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	15	0	10	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	8,305	4,100	4,200	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	220	180	40	x	x	x
Berber languages	20	10	10	x	x	x
Kabyle	15	10	10	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	220	180	40	x	x	x
Amharic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arabic	205	170	35	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	0	0	10	x	x	x
Maltese	10	15	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	0	15	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	10	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	10	0	15	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	55	10	50	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	10	0	10	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	45	10	40	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	10	0	10	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	10	0	10	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	40	30	10	x	x	x
Kannada	10	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tamil	10	10	0	x	x	x
Telugu	25	15	10	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	6,670	3,235	3,435	x	x	x
Albanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Armenian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	705	305	400	x	x	x
Baltic languages	35	20	15	x	x	x
Latvian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	25	15	15	x	x	x
Slavic languages	680	290	385	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bulgarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	120	50	70	x	x	x
Czech	85	40	40	x	x	x
Macedonian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	285	100	180	x	x	x
Russian	50	15	30	x	x	x
Serbian	10	10	10	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovak	35	20	10	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	25	10	10	x	x	x
Ukrainian	110	50	55	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	20	15	10	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	10	10	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	790	375	420	x	x	x
Afrikaans	0	10	0	x	x	x
Danish	25	20	10	x	x	x
Dutch	80	25	50	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	625	320	310	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	25	10	15	x	x	x
Swedish	40	10	30	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	45	20	25	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	375	210	165	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	370	205	165	x	x	x
Bengali	75	40	35	x	x	x
Gujarati	80	50	35	x	x	x
Hindi	215	125	90	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	10	0	10	x	x	x
Nepali	35	10	25	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	45	35	10	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Urdu	15	15	0	x	x	x
Iranian languages	10	0	0	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	0	0	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	0	10	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	4,825	2,355	2,465	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	4,205	2,030	2,170	x	x	x
Portuguese	245	125	120	x	x	x
Romanian	15	10	10	x	x	x
Spanish	415	200	215	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	x	x	x
Japanese	45	25	20	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	60	30	30	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	25	20	0	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	10	0	10	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	10	10	0	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	185	85	95	x	x	x
American Sign Language	110	45	60	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e.	80	45	40	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	240	130	110	x	x	x
Chinese languages	240	125	115	x	x	x
Cantonese	100	55	40	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	115	55	60	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	10	10	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	35	20	20	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	10	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	x	x	x
Lao	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	10	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	15	15	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	10	10	0	x	x	x
Uyghur	10	10	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	805	375	425	x	x	x
Estonian	80	45	35	x	x	x
Finnish	670	295	375	x	x	x
Hungarian	60	45	15	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	x	x	x
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	78,830	38,535	40,295	x	x	x
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	77,410	37,840	39,570	x	x	x
Canadian citizens aged under 18	13,855	7,225	6,630	x	x	x
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	63,560	30,625	32,940	x	x	x
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,415	690	725	x	x	x
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	78,825	38,535	40,295	x	x	x
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	71,705	35,030	36,675	x	x	x
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	6,760	3,285	3,475	x	x	x
Before 1981	5,180	2,530	2,650	x	x	x
1981 to 1990	345	170	170	x	x	x
1991 to 2000	340	160	180	x	x	x
2001 to 2010	600	280	320	x	x	x
2001 to 2005	255	130	125	x	x	x
2006 to 2010	345	150	200	x	x	x
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	290	145	150	x	x	x
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	365	215	145	x	x	x
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	6,755	3,285	3,470	x	x	x
Under 5 years	1,090	545	540	x	x	x
5 to 14 years	1,505	790	715	x	x	x
15 to 24 years	2,060	935	1,125	x	x	x
25 to 44 years	1,900	930	970	x	x	x
45 years and over	205	80	130	x	x	x
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	6,755	3,280	3,475	x	x	x
Americas	1,205	510	700	x	x	x
Brazil	0	0	0	x	x	x
Colombia	0	10	0	x	x	x
El Salvador	10	0	0	x	x	x
Guyana	10	0	10	x	x	x
Haiti	10	0	10	x	x	x
Jamaica	40	15	20	x	x	x
Mexico	20	10	15	x	x	x
Peru	0	0	0	x	x	x
Trinidad and Tobago	40	25	15	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	955	385	565	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Americas	130	60	65	x	x	x
Europe	4,795	2,395	2,400	x	x	x
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	10	0	x	x	x
Croatia	65	30	35	x	x	x
France	35	20	15	x	x	x
Germany	440	220	220	x	x	x
Greece	20	10	10	x	x	x
Hungary	55	45	10	x	x	x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	40	25	10	x	x	x
Italy	2,250	1,110	1,135	x	x	x
Netherlands	70	30	40	x	x	x
Poland	100	30	75	x	x	x
Portugal	175	95	85	x	x	x
Romania	20	10	10	x	x	x
Russian Federation	15	10	10	x	x	x
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	15	15	0	x	x	x
Ukraine	10	0	10	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	855	390	460	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Europe	625	350	275	x	x	x
Africa	70	55	15	x	x	x
Algeria	10	10	10	x	x	x
Egypt	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ethiopia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kenya	0	0	0	x	x	x
Morocco	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nigeria	15	15	0	x	x	x
Somalia	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	10	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Africa	30	25	10	x	x	x
Asia	650	310	340	x	x	x
Afghanistan	10	0	0	x	x	x
Bangladesh	40	25	25	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	140	55	85	x	x	x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	30	10	15	x	x	x
India	185	110	80	x	x	x
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iraq	10	10	0	x	x	x
Japan	10	0	10	x	x	x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	40	15	20	x	x	x
Lebanon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pakistan	15	10	0	x	x	x
Philippines	50	10	50	x	x	x
Sri Lanka	0	10	0	x	x	x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	x	x	x
Taiwan	10	10	10	x	x	x
Viet Nam	30	10	15	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Asia	80	50	30	x	x	x
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	35	20	15	x	x	x
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	290	145	150	x	x	x
Americas	70	30	35	x	x	x
Brazil	0	0	0	x	x	x
Colombia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cuba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haiti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Jamaica	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mexico	0	0	0	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	55	20	35	x	x	x
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Americas	15	10	10	x	x	x
Europe	35	15	15	x	x	x
France	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germany	0	0	10	x	x	x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	x	x	x
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	x	x	x
Romania	0	0	0	x	x	x
Russian Federation	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukraine	0	0	0	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	20	10	10	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	10	x	x	x
Africa	20	15	10	x	x	x
Algeria	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cameroon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	x	x	x
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	x	x	x
Egypt	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eritrea	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ethiopia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Morocco	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nigeria	0	10	0	x	x	x
Somalia	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tunisia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	10	x	x	x
Asia	170	80	90	x	x	x
Afghanistan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bangladesh	15	0	15	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	0	10	x	x	x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	x	x	x
India	105	60	45	x	x	x
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iraq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Israel	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lebanon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepal	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pakistan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Philippines	15	0	15	x	x	x
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	x	x	x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	x	x	x
Taiwan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkey	0	0	0	x	x	x
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	x	x	x
Viet Nam	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Asia	10	10	0	x	x	x
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	x	x	x
Australia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	x	x	x
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	78,830	38,535	40,295	x	x	x
First generationCensus data footnote 69	7,450	3,700	3,750	x	x	x
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	12,865	6,185	6,675	x	x	x
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	58,515	28,650	29,870	x	x	x
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,650	785	865	x	x	x
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	705	370	340	x	x	x
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	305	230	70	x	x	x
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	400	135	265	x	x	x
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	805	315	485	x	x	x
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	135	90	40	x	x	x
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	15	10	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	78,830	38,535	40,290	x	x	x
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	9,995	4,600	5,390	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	9,785	4,525	5,260	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	5,755	2,485	3,275	x	x	x
Métis	4,005	2,025	1,980	x	x	x
Inuk (Inuit)	30	20	10	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	115	55	65	x	x	x
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	90	25	60	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal identity	68,835	33,935	34,905	x	x	x
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	78,830	38,535	40,295	x	x	x
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	4,675	1,980	2,700	x	x	x
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	74,150	36,555	37,595	x	x	x
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	78,830	38,535	40,290	x	x	x
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	2,705	1,220	1,485	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	2,645	1,185	1,460	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	2,260	990	1,270	x	x	x
Métis single ancestry	380	195	185	x	x	x
Inuit single ancestry	10	10	0	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	55	30	25	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	50	25	25	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	8,450	4,125	4,330	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	8,185	4,000	4,185	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	4,995	2,300	2,695	x	x	x
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,165	1,685	1,485	x	x	x
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	20	0	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	265	125	140	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	260	120	140	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	67,675	33,190	34,485	x	x	x
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	78,830	38,530	40,295	x	x	x
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,095	1,105	990	x	x	x
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	480	265	215	x	x	x
Chinese	385	185	200	x	x	x
Black	510	260	245	x	x	x
Filipino	125	35	80	x	x	x
Latin American	80	30	45	x	x	x
Arab	220	175	45	x	x	x
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	45	10	35	x	x	x
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	15	0	10	x	x	x
Korean	80	45	40	x	x	x
Japanese	35	20	15	x	x	x
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	60	35	25	x	x	x
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	65	30	30	x	x	x
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	76,735	37,430	39,310	x	x	x
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	78,825	38,535	40,295	x	x	x
North American Aboriginal origins	11,150	5,340	5,810	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian)	7,570	3,440	4,135	x	x	x
Inuit	35	30	10	x	x	x
Métis	3,865	2,030	1,835	x	x	x
Other North American origins	25,520	12,215	13,305	x	x	x
Acadian	90	50	40	x	x	x
American	1,060	485	575	x	x	x
Canadian	24,895	11,910	12,990	x	x	x
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	x	x	x
Newfoundlander	45	15	35	x	x	x
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ontarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Québécois	35	20	15	x	x	x
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	x	x	x
European origins	63,545	31,050	32,500	x	x	x
British Isles origins	38,665	18,525	20,140	x	x	x
Channel Islander	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cornish	15	10	10	x	x	x
English	21,990	10,375	11,615	x	x	x
Irish	17,210	8,030	9,180	x	x	x
Manx	15	0	15	x	x	x
Scottish	17,040	8,310	8,730	x	x	x
Welsh	1,335	615	720	x	x	x
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,535	770	765	x	x	x
French origins	18,550	8,920	9,635	x	x	x
Alsatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Breton	0	0	0	x	x	x
Corsican	0	0	0	x	x	x
French	18,555	8,920	9,635	x	x	x
Western European origins (except French origins)	10,080	4,950	5,130	x	x	x
Austrian	375	160	220	x	x	x
Bavarian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Belgian	195	135	60	x	x	x
Dutch	2,370	1,145	1,230	x	x	x
Flemish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	7,565	3,700	3,860	x	x	x
Luxembourger	10	10	0	x	x	x
Swiss	85	60	25	x	x	x
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	15	15	0	x	x	x
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	6,175	2,885	3,295	x	x	x
Danish	445	250	190	x	x	x
Finnish	3,965	1,850	2,120	x	x	x
Icelandic	115	30	85	x	x	x
Norwegian	720	345	370	x	x	x
Swedish	1,395	600	800	x	x	x
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	125	65	60	x	x	x
Eastern European origins	8,150	3,965	4,185	x	x	x
Bulgarian	25	15	10	x	x	x
Byelorussian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Czech	195	105	90	x	x	x
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	165	95	65	x	x	x
Estonian	260	150	105	x	x	x
Hungarian	410	190	220	x	x	x
Latvian	75	35	40	x	x	x
Lithuanian	235	135	100	x	x	x
Moldovan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	3,095	1,480	1,620	x	x	x
Romanian	190	95	90	x	x	x
Russian	510	240	265	x	x	x
Slovak	215	120	105	x	x	x
Ukrainian	3,975	1,840	2,135	x	x	x
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	0	0	x	x	x
Southern European origins	17,805	9,030	8,775	x	x	x
Albanian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	760	405	355	x	x	x
Cypriot	10	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	185	105	80	x	x	x
Italian	16,280	8,250	8,030	x	x	x
Kosovar	0	0	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Maltese	100	50	50	x	x	x
Montenegrin	10	0	15	x	x	x
Portuguese	385	195	195	x	x	x
Serbian	25	10	15	x	x	x
Sicilian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovenian	95	60	35	x	x	x
Spanish	290	120	175	x	x	x
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	100	60	40	x	x	x
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other European origins	185	110	75	x	x	x
Basque	0	0	0	x	x	x
Jewish	95	50	45	x	x	x
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	90	60	30	x	x	x
Caribbean origins	340	180	160	x	x	x
Antiguan	10	10	0	x	x	x
Bahamian	20	10	10	x	x	x
Barbadian	25	0	20	x	x	x
Bermudan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carib	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cuban	15	0	0	x	x	x
Dominican	0	0	0	x	x	x
Grenadian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haitian	20	15	10	x	x	x
Jamaican	140	90	50	x	x	x
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Martinican	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montserratan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	x	x	x
St. Lucian	15	10	10	x	x	x
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	55	30	30	x	x	x
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	x	x	x
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	35	15	15	x	x	x
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	20	10	10	x	x	x
Latin, Central and South American origins	195	110	85	x	x	x
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	15	10	0	x	x	x
Arawak	10	10	0	x	x	x
Argentinian	45	20	20	x	x	x
Belizean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bolivian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Brazilian	0	10	0	x	x	x
Chilean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Colombian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Costa Rican	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ecuadorian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Guatemalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Guyanese	30	10	20	x	x	x
Hispanic	10	10	0	x	x	x
Honduran	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maya	10	0	0	x	x	x
Mexican	65	35	25	x	x	x
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Panamanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Paraguayan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Peruvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salvadorean	10	10	0	x	x	x
Uruguayan	10	0	0	x	x	x
Venezuelan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	x	x	x
African origins	415	250	170	x	x	x
Central and West African origins	145	75	65	x	x	x
Akan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Angolan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ashanti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beninese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burkinabe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cameroonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chadian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Congolese	10	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gabonese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gambian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ghanaian	50	25	25	x	x	x
Guinean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ibo	10	10	0	x	x	x
Ivorian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Liberian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malinké	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nigerian	60	30	35	x	x	x
Peulh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Senegalese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Togolese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	25	10	10	x	x	x
North African origins	40	25	15	x	x	x
Algerian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber	0	0	0	x	x	x
Coptic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Egyptian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Libyan	10	0	0	x	x	x
Maure	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moroccan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sudanese	10	0	0	x	x	x
Tunisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	20	10	10	x	x	x
Southern and East African origins	35	20	10	x	x	x
Afrikaner	0	0	0	x	x	x
Amhara	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burundian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Djiboutian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eritrean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ethiopian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kenyan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mauritian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rwandan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Seychellois	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
South African	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tanzanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ugandan	10	10	0	x	x	x
Zambian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Zulu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	20	10	10	x	x	x
Other African origins	235	150	90	x	x	x
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	55	25	30	x	x	x
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	180	120	60	x	x	x
Asian origins	1,855	940	910	x	x	x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	535	310	230	x	x	x
Afghan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	120	105	20	x	x	x
Armenian	20	0	15	x	x	x
Assyrian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hazara	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iranian	20	10	10	x	x	x
Iraqi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Israeli	0	0	0	x	x	x
Jordanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kazakh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kurd	10	0	0	x	x	x
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lebanese	170	65	105	x	x	x
Palestinian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashtun	0	0	0	x	x	x
Saudi Arabian	70	45	25	x	x	x
Syrian	100	60	40	x	x	x
Tajik	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tatar	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turk	40	30	10	x	x	x
Turkmen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uighur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yemeni	0	0	0	x	x	x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	20	20	0	x	x	x
South Asian origins	555	290	260	x	x	x
Bangladeshi	60	35	30	x	x	x
Bengali	0	10	0	x	x	x
Bhutanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
East Indian	370	200	170	x	x	x
Goan	10	10	10	x	x	x
Gujarati	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	35	10	30	x	x	x
Pakistani	25	15	15	x	x	x
Punjabi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhalese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sri Lankan	35	20	10	x	x	x
Tamil	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	30	0	25	x	x	x
East and Southeast Asian origins	790	350	440	x	x	x
Burmese	10	10	10	x	x	x
Cambodian (Khmer)	20	15	10	x	x	x
Chinese	450	195	250	x	x	x
Filipino	145	45	95	x	x	x
Hmong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indonesian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Japanese	55	35	20	x	x	x
Karen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	80	45	35	x	x	x
Laotian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malaysian	15	0	15	x	x	x
Mongolian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Singaporean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Taiwanese	15	10	15	x	x	x
Thai	10	0	10	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	15	0	15	x	x	x
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oceania origins	65	40	30	x	x	x
Australian	60	30	30	x	x	x
New Zealander	0	10	0	x	x	x
Pacific Islands origins	10	0	0	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hawaiian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maori	10	10	0	x	x	x
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	x	x	x
Samoan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	x	x	x
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	35,600	...	...	x	...	...
Owner	25,140	...	...	x	...	...
Renter	10,415	...	...	x	...	...
Band housing	45	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	35,600	...	...	x	...	...
Condominium	770	...	...	x	...	...
Not condominium	34,835	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	35,605	...	...	x	...	...
No bedrooms	85	...	...	x	...	...
1 bedroom	4,195	...	...	x	...	...
2 bedrooms	8,225	...	...	x	...	...
3 bedrooms	15,680	...	...	x	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	7,415	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	35,600	...	...	x	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	7,790	...	...	x	...	...
5 rooms	5,445	...	...	x	...	...
6 rooms	5,795	...	...	x	...	...
7 rooms	5,130	...	...	x	...	...
8 or more rooms	11,445	...	...	x	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.5	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	35,600	...	...	x	...	...
One person or fewer per room	35,485	...	...	x	...	...
More than 1 person per room	115	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	35,600	...	...	x	...	...
Suitable	34,835	...	...	x	...	...
Not suitable	770	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	35,600	...	...	x	...	...
1960 or before	12,170	...	...	x	...	...
1961 to 1980	14,520	...	...	x	...	...
1981 to 1990	4,165	...	...	x	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,395	...	...	x	...	...
2001 to 2005	800	...	...	x	...	...
2006 to 2010	840	...	...	x	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	710	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	35,600	...	...	x	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	33,015	...	...	x	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,585	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	35,600	...	...	x	...	...
1 household maintainer	22,695	...	...	x	...	...
2 household maintainers	12,455	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	450	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	35,600	...	...	x	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,120	...	...	x	...	...
25 to 34 years	4,090	...	...	x	...	...
35 to 44 years	4,865	...	...	x	...	...
45 to 54 years	6,510	...	...	x	...	...
55 to 64 years	7,840	...	...	x	...	...
65 to 74 years	5,895	...	...	x	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,785	...	...	x	...	...
85 years and over	1,500	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	35,140	...	...	x	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	27,800	...	...	x	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	7,345	...	...	x	...	...
30% to less than 100%	6,670	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	24,790	...	...	x	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	53.8	...	...	x	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	10.6	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	868	...	...	x	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,006	...	...	x	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	200,533	...	...	x	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	233,775	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	10,375	...	...	x	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	22.7	...	...	x	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	45.5	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	773	...	...	x	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	787	...	...	x	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	67,365	32,560	34,800	x	x	x
No certificate, diploma or degree	12,905	6,215	6,690	x	x	x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	19,955	9,245	10,710	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	34,505	17,105	17,400	x	x	x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,400	4,355	1,050	x	x	x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,335	1,670	660	x	x	x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,070	2,690	380	x	x	x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	16,685	7,160	9,520	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,025	450	575	x	x	x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	11,400	5,135	6,270	x	x	x
Bachelor's degree	8,385	3,575	4,805	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	880	395	490	x	x	x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	300	210	90	x	x	x
Master's degree	1,550	765	785	x	x	x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	285	190	95	x	x	x
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	41,920	20,205	21,710	x	x	x
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,180	2,105	2,080	x	x	x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	11,855	5,745	6,115	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	25,875	12,355	13,520	x	x	x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,340	2,685	650	x	x	x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,435	1,025	415	x	x	x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,905	1,665	240	x	x	x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	13,080	5,620	7,460	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	705	345	360	x	x	x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	8,750	3,710	5,045	x	x	x
Bachelor's degree	6,520	2,660	3,860	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	630	265	365	x	x	x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	235	150	90	x	x	x
Master's degree	1,140	490	645	x	x	x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	230	150	80	x	x	x
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	67,360	32,565	34,800	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	32,855	15,460	17,400	x	x	x
Education	2,180	565	1,615	x	x	x
13. Education	2,180	570	1,615	x	x	x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	750	340	415	x	x	x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	135	110	25	x	x	x
50. Visual and performing arts	615	230	385	x	x	x
Humanities	1,250	510	740	x	x	x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	100	15	90	x	x	x
23. English language and literature/letters	325	90	235	x	x	x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	330	130	195	x	x	x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	x	x	x
38. Philosophy and religious studies	60	30	35	x	x	x
39. Theology and religious vocations	145	100	50	x	x	x
54. History	235	135	105	x	x	x
55. French language and literature/letters	55	20	30	x	x	x
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,905	1,215	2,685	x	x	x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	40	0	30	x	x	x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	180	70	115	x	x	x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	855	70	790	x	x	x
22. Legal professions and studies	570	190	380	x	x	x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	45	15	25	x	x	x
42. Psychology	990	260	725	x	x	x
45. Social sciences	1,220	610	610	x	x	x
Business, management and public administration	5,840	1,805	4,035	x	x	x
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	x	x	x
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,005	160	850	x	x	x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,830	1,645	3,185	x	x	x
Physical and life sciences and technologies	930	510	415	x	x	x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	490	255	235	x	x	x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	170	105	70	x	x	x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	20	10	10	x	x	x
40. Physical sciences	200	125	70	x	x	x
41. Science technologies/technicians	50	15	35	x	x	x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,025	635	390	x	x	x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	850	545	305	x	x	x
25. Library science	55	10	50	x	x	x
27. Mathematics and statistics	105	80	25	x	x	x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	20	10	10	x	x	x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,390	8,055	340	x	x	x
04. Architecture and related services	105	90	15	x	x	x
14. Engineering	715	670	40	x	x	x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,945	1,795	145	x	x	x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	x	x	x
46. Construction trades	1,630	1,600	35	x	x	x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,420	2,365	55	x	x	x
48. Precision production	1,575	1,535	40	x	x	x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	955	740	210	x	x	x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	155	100	50	x	x	x
03. Natural resources and conservation	800	640	165	x	x	x
Health and related fields	6,360	1,115	5,250	x	x	x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	490	300	190	x	x	x
51. Health professions and related programs	5,770	740	5,030	x	x	x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	95	70	30	x	x	x
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,910	1,605	1,305	x	x	x
12. Personal and culinary services	1,260	265	990	x	x	x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	x	x	x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	x	x	x
43. Security and protective services	1,025	735	290	x	x	x
49. Transportation and materials moving	610	585	30	x	x	x
Other	10	0	10	x	x	x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	10	x	x	x
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	41,915	20,205	21,715	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	16,045	7,850	8,195	x	x	x
Education	1,455	340	1,115	x	x	x
13. Education	1,455	340	1,115	x	x	x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	535	230	305	x	x	x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	75	50	20	x	x	x
50. Visual and performing arts	465	180	280	x	x	x
Humanities	840	350	485	x	x	x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	65	10	50	x	x	x
23. English language and literature/letters	215	45	165	x	x	x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	250	105	145	x	x	x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	x	x	x
38. Philosophy and religious studies	30	15	10	x	x	x
39. Theology and religious vocations	90	65	30	x	x	x
54. History	165	95	80	x	x	x
55. French language and literature/letters	30	15	10	x	x	x
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,115	885	2,235	x	x	x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	25	0	20	x	x	x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	165	65	100	x	x	x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	730	45	690	x	x	x
22. Legal professions and studies	465	130	330	x	x	x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	40	15	25	x	x	x
42. Psychology	730	165	565	x	x	x
45. Social sciences	960	455	505	x	x	x
Business, management and public administration	4,580	1,380	3,200	x	x	x
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	x	x	x
44. Public administration and social service professions	820	125	695	x	x	x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,755	1,255	2,510	x	x	x
Physical and life sciences and technologies	685	365	325	x	x	x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	375	190	190	x	x	x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	130	80	45	x	x	x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	10	10	x	x	x
40. Physical sciences	130	75	50	x	x	x
41. Science technologies/technicians	35	10	30	x	x	x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	870	520	345	x	x	x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	745	465	275	x	x	x
25. Library science	45	0	40	x	x	x
27. Mathematics and statistics	70	40	25	x	x	x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	10	10	x	x	x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,965	5,670	290	x	x	x
04. Architecture and related services	80	65	15	x	x	x
14. Engineering	515	480	35	x	x	x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,510	1,380	135	x	x	x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	x	x	x
46. Construction trades	1,105	1,075	30	x	x	x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,710	1,665	40	x	x	x
48. Precision production	1,045	1,010	35	x	x	x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	750	560	185	x	x	x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	120	80	40	x	x	x
03. Natural resources and conservation	630	485	145	x	x	x
Health and related fields	4,845	830	4,020	x	x	x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	400	235	165	x	x	x
51. Health professions and related programs	4,370	540	3,830	x	x	x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	75	50	25	x	x	x
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,230	1,235	995	x	x	x
12. Personal and culinary services	910	180	735	x	x	x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	x	x	x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	x	x	x
43. Security and protective services	845	610	235	x	x	x
49. Transportation and materials moving	470	440	25	x	x	x
Other	10	0	0	x	x	x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	x	x	x
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	67,365	32,560	34,800	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	32,860	15,455	17,395	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	34,505	17,105	17,405	x	x	x
Location of study inside Canada	31,235	15,370	15,865	x	x	x
Same as province or territory of residence	30,105	14,795	15,310	x	x	x
Different than province or territory of residence	1,135	580	555	x	x	x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	3,275	1,730	1,540	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	2,250	1,175	1,075	x	x	x
Philippines	15	0	20	x	x	x
India	115	55	60	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	205	115	85	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	35	15	20	x	x	x
France	0	0	10	x	x	x
Other	645	365	275	x	x	x
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	41,915	20,205	21,715	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	16,040	7,845	8,195	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	25,875	12,360	13,520	x	x	x
Location of study inside Canada	23,640	11,290	12,345	x	x	x
Same as province or territory of residence	22,790	10,855	11,935	x	x	x
Different than province or territory of residence	845	435	410	x	x	x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,240	1,065	1,170	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,695	830	865	x	x	x
Philippines	15	0	20	x	x	x
India	110	55	55	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	45	30	15	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	35	10	20	x	x	x
France	10	0	10	x	x	x
Other	330	140	195	x	x	x
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	67,360	32,560	34,805	x	x	x
In the labour force	38,740	19,680	19,055	x	x	x
Employed	34,665	17,210	17,460	x	x	x
Unemployed	4,070	2,470	1,600	x	x	x
Not in the labour force	28,625	12,880	15,750	x	x	x
Participation rate	57.5	60.4	54.7	x	x	x
Employment rate	51.5	52.9	50.2	x	x	x
Unemployment rate	10.5	12.6	8.4	x	x	x
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	67,365	32,560	34,800	x	x	x
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	26,720	11,740	14,975	x	x	x
Worked	40,650	20,820	19,830	x	x	x
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	19,760	10,790	8,970	x	x	x
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	20,890	10,025	10,860	x	x	x
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.1	41.8	42.4	x	x	x
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	38,735	19,680	19,055	x	x	x
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,020	485	540	x	x	x
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	37,715	19,195	18,515	x	x	x
Employee	34,975	17,535	17,435	x	x	x
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,740	1,660	1,080	x	x	x
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	38,735	19,680	19,055	x	x	x
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,020	485	540	x	x	x
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	37,715	19,195	18,515	x	x	x
0 Management occupations	2,995	1,780	1,215	x	x	x
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	5,005	1,340	3,665	x	x	x
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,200	1,740	455	x	x	x
3 Health occupations	3,445	580	2,865	x	x	x
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	4,700	1,500	3,200	x	x	x
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	695	330	360	x	x	x
6 Sales and service occupations	10,050	3,865	6,190	x	x	x
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	6,395	6,070	320	x	x	x
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	625	565	65	x	x	x
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,605	1,430	175	x	x	x
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	38,735	19,680	19,055	x	x	x
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,025	480	540	x	x	x
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	37,715	19,200	18,520	x	x	x
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	290	225	60	x	x	x
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	255	215	45	x	x	x
22 Utilities	385	265	115	x	x	x
23 Construction	2,805	2,575	230	x	x	x
31-33 Manufacturing	3,850	3,400	450	x	x	x
41 Wholesale trade	785	620	165	x	x	x
44-45 Retail trade	4,920	2,215	2,710	x	x	x
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,340	995	345	x	x	x
51 Information and cultural industries	455	255	200	x	x	x
52 Finance and insurance	920	295	630	x	x	x
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	525	275	255	x	x	x
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,300	675	625	x	x	x
55 Management of companies and enterprises	15	0	10	x	x	x
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,380	1,315	1,060	x	x	x
61 Educational services	2,905	905	2,000	x	x	x
62 Health care and social assistance	5,850	845	5,005	x	x	x
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,315	625	685	x	x	x
72 Accommodation and food services	3,140	1,120	2,020	x	x	x
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,495	770	730	x	x	x
91 Public administration	2,785	1,605	1,185	x	x	x
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	34,670	17,210	17,455	x	x	x
Worked at home	1,285	585	695	x	x	x
Worked outside Canada	180	70	110	x	x	x
No fixed workplace address	3,325	2,500	830	x	x	x
Worked at usual place	29,875	14,055	15,825	x	x	x
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	29,875	14,050	15,825	x	x	x
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	26,775	12,490	14,290	x	x	x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	2,520	1,200	1,315	x	x	x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	490	280	210	x	x	x
Commute to a different province or territory	90	85	10	x	x	x
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	33,200	16,550	16,650	x	x	x
Car, truck, van - as a driver	27,770	14,105	13,665	x	x	x
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,235	885	1,345	x	x	x
Public transit	1,205	485	715	x	x	x
Walked	1,480	720	760	x	x	x
Bicycle	280	225	50	x	x	x
Other method	240	125	110	x	x	x
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	33,200	16,550	16,655	x	x	x
Less than 15 minutes	18,540	8,880	9,660	x	x	x
15 to 29 minutes	11,435	5,775	5,655	x	x	x
30 to 44 minutes	2,155	1,285	865	x	x	x
45 to 59 minutes	520	265	250	x	x	x
60 minutes and over	555	335	220	x	x	x
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	33,200	16,550	16,650	x	x	x
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,985	1,460	525	x	x	x
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	5,130	3,265	1,865	x	x	x
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	8,010	4,395	3,615	x	x	x
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	9,090	3,375	5,715	x	x	x
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,250	1,150	2,105	x	x	x
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	5,735	2,905	2,835	x	x	x
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	41,905	21,440	20,465	x	x	x
Single responses	41,715	21,390	20,325	x	x	x
Official languages	41,700	21,380	20,320	x	x	x
English	41,490	21,345	20,145	x	x	x
French	215	40	175	x	x	x
Non-official languages	20	10	10	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	10	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	10	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	10	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Amharic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arabic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tamil	0	0	0	x	x	x
Telugu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	10	0	10	x	x	x
Albanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Armenian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Baltic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bulgarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Czech	0	0	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Russian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Serbian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovak	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	10	0	0	x	x	x
Afrikaans	0	0	0	x	x	x
Danish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dutch	0	0	0	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	0	0	0	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	10	0	0	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bengali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hindi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Urdu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iranian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	0	0	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	0	0	10	x	x	x
Portuguese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Romanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Spanish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	10	0	0	x	x	x
American Sign Language	10	10	0	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cantonese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lao	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hungarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple responses	185	50	135	x	x	x
English and French	150	45	105	x	x	x
English and non-official language	35	0	30	x	x	x
French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	41,905	21,445	20,465	x	x	x
None	40,385	20,945	19,440	x	x	x
English	160	45	120	x	x	x
French	1,005	320	685	x	x	x
Non-official language	315	125	190	x	x	x
Aboriginal	55	10	45	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal	255	115	140	x	x	x
English and French	0	0	0	x	x	x
English and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
French and non-official language	40	10	25	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	78,160	38,145	40,015	x	x	x
Non-movers	69,625	34,170	35,455	x	x	x
Movers	8,530	3,970	4,560	x	x	x
Non-migrants	6,530	3,030	3,500	x	x	x
Migrants	2,000	945	1,055	x	x	x
Internal migrants	1,805	875	925	x	x	x
Intraprovincial migrants	1,580	735	845	x	x	x
Interprovincial migrants	220	140	80	x	x	x
External migrants	200	70	130	x	x	x
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	74,925	36,455	38,470	x	x	x
Non-movers	51,785	25,480	26,305	x	x	x
Movers	23,140	10,975	12,160	x	x	x
Non-migrants	16,810	7,975	8,835	x	x	x
Migrants	6,325	3,000	3,330	x	x	x
Internal migrants	5,680	2,685	2,990	x	x	x
Intraprovincial migrants	5,025	2,355	2,675	x	x	x
Interprovincial migrants	650	330	320	x	x	x
External migrants	650	315	335	x	x	x