Census Profile, 2016 Census
Scarborough North [Federal electoral district], Ontario and Division No. 10, Census division [Census division], Manitoba

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Scarborough North Ontario [Federal electoral district]			Division No. 10, CDR Manitoba [Census division]
	Data quality , Scarborough North [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : Scarborough North [Federal electoral district], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Division No. 10, Census division [Census division], Manitoba  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	98,800	...	...	11,941	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	101,080	...	...	10,673	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-2.3	...	...	11.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	30,273	...	...	3,786	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	29,411	...	...	3,678	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	3,249.4	...	...	6.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	30.41	...	...	1,916.28	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	98,800	47,795	51,005	11,940	6,070	5,870
0 to 14 years	14,910	7,665	7,245	2,655	1,345	1,310
0 to 4 years	4,950	2,560	2,390	815	440	370
5 to 9 years	5,130	2,630	2,495	930	450	485
10 to 14 years	4,835	2,470	2,360	915	455	455
15 to 64 years	66,950	32,395	34,555	7,935	4,040	3,895
15 to 19 years	6,180	3,110	3,070	870	465	405
20 to 24 years	7,265	3,800	3,470	735	395	345
25 to 29 years	7,450	3,805	3,645	610	310	300
30 to 34 years	6,350	3,050	3,300	700	340	360
35 to 39 years	5,460	2,515	2,945	770	385	380
40 to 44 years	5,800	2,685	3,115	835	420	420
45 to 49 years	6,615	3,000	3,620	830	410	415
50 to 54 years	7,960	3,800	4,160	1,020	525	500
55 to 59 years	7,310	3,540	3,775	915	460	455
60 to 64 years	6,555	3,095	3,455	640	330	310
65 years and over	16,945	7,735	9,205	1,350	685	665
65 to 69 years	5,710	2,740	2,970	535	275	260
70 to 74 years	3,740	1,775	1,970	365	195	175
75 to 79 years	3,010	1,375	1,635	245	125	115
80 to 84 years	2,250	990	1,255	120	60	55
85 years and over	2,235	855	1,375	90	25	60
85 to 89 years	1,400	560	835	55	15	40
90 to 94 years	620	240	380	30	10	15
95 to 99 years	190	50	135	0	0	5
100 years and over	30	5	20	0	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.1	16.0	14.2	22.2	22.2	22.3
15 to 64 years	67.8	67.8	67.7	66.5	66.6	66.4
65 years and over	17.2	16.2	18.0	11.3	11.3	11.3
85 years and over	2.3	1.8	2.7	0.8	0.4	1.0
Average age of the population	41.3	40.3	42.3	36.9	36.7	37.1
Median age of the population	41.6	39.9	43.1	37.6	37.3	37.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	29,410	...	...	3,680	...	...
Single-detached house	11,795	...	...	3,430	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	6,420	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	11,190	...	...	115	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,575	...	...	10	...	...
Row house	4,520	...	...	15	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	2,380	...	...	5	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,530	...	...	65	...	...
Other single-attached house	180	...	...	20	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	135	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	29,410	...	...	3,675	...	...
1 person	3,845	...	...	510	...	...
2 persons	7,140	...	...	1,365	...	...
3 persons	6,155	...	...	605	...	...
4 persons	5,960	...	...	750	...	...
5 or more persons	6,310	...	...	440	...	...
Number of persons in private households	97,870	...	...	10,455	...	...
Average household size	3.3	...	...	2.8	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	83,890	40,135	43,755	9,285	4,725	4,560
Married or living common law	46,440	23,170	23,275	6,355	3,180	3,175
Married	44,125	22,015	22,110	5,650	2,825	2,825
Living common law	2,315	1,150	1,160	705	355	350
Not married and not living common law	37,455	16,970	20,485	2,925	1,545	1,385
Never married	25,975	13,490	12,485	2,265	1,275	990
Separated	2,015	795	1,215	140	75	65
Divorced	4,805	1,825	2,985	240	125	115
Widowed	4,655	860	3,795	285	70	215
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	27,805	...	...	3,150	...	...
2 persons	11,055	...	...	1,420	...	...
3 persons	7,545	...	...	600	...	...
4 persons	6,490	...	...	750	...	...
5 or more persons	2,715	...	...	380	...	...
Average size of census families	3.1	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	27,805	...	...	3,150	...	...
Total couple families	22,020	...	...	2,895	...	...
Married couples	20,865	...	...	2,545	...	...
Common-law couples	1,160	...	...	355	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	5,785	...	...	250	...	...
Female parent	4,680	...	...	165	...	...
Male parent	1,105	...	...	90	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	22,025	...	...	2,895	...	...
Couples without children	7,590	...	...	1,270	...	...
Couples with children	14,435	...	...	1,630	...	...
1 child	5,885	...	...	520	...	...
2 children	6,000	...	...	730	...	...
3 or more children	2,540	...	...	380	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	5,785	...	...	255	...	...
1 child	3,465	...	...	150	...	...
2 children	1,655	...	...	85	...	...
3 or more children	665	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	12,800	5,725	7,080	780	445	340
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	29,410	...	...	3,675	...	...
One-census-family households	21,530	...	...	3,065	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	5,245	...	...	1,240	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	16,285	...	...	1,825	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	2,980	...	...	45	...	...
Non-census-family households	4,895	...	...	570	...	...
One-person households	3,850	...	...	515	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,050	...	...	60	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	98,365	47,655	50,715	11,940	6,070	5,870
English only	77,760	38,625	39,135	10,470	5,370	5,100
French only	60	25	35	10	5	0
English and French	3,835	1,650	2,185	1,385	655	730
Neither English nor French	16,715	7,350	9,365	80	45	35
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	98,365	47,655	50,715	11,940	6,070	5,870
English	80,655	39,890	40,765	11,255	5,735	5,520
French	495	220	270	610	295	310
English and French	705	300	410	10	5	10
Neither English nor French	16,515	7,240	9,270	70	35	30
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	845	370	470	610	295	315
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.9	0.8	0.9	5.1	4.9	5.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	98,365	47,650	50,710	11,940	6,070	5,870
Single responses	94,110	45,570	48,540	11,725	5,965	5,760
Official languages	28,880	14,460	14,420	9,660	4,940	4,715
English	28,495	14,285	14,210	9,020	4,630	4,385
French	380	170	210	640	315	330
Non-official languages	65,235	31,115	34,115	2,065	1,025	1,045
Aboriginal languages	10	5	5	10	0	5
Algonquian languages	5	5	0	5	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	5	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	65,225	31,115	34,115	2,055	1,020	1,040
Afro-Asiatic languages	965	475	490	0	0	0
Berber languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	0	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	95	45	50	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	90	40	50	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	860	430	435	0	0	5
Amharic	70	25	45	0	0	0
Arabic	735	375	365	5	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	15	5	10	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	5	0	0	0	0
Maltese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tigrigna	15	5	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	460	210	250	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	445	205	240	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	3,875	1,700	2,175	15	5	10
Bikol	25	10	10	0	0	0
Cebuano	85	40	50	0	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	40	20	25	0	0	0
Ilocano	200	80	115	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	95	50	50	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	35	15	20	0	0	0
Pangasinan	15	5	10	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	3,370	1,480	1,890	15	5	10
Waray-Waray	5	0	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	100	45	50	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	15	5	10	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	70	40	35	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	9,735	4,735	5,005	0	0	0
Kannada	15	10	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	215	100	115	0	0	0
Tamil	9,370	4,540	4,825	0	0	0
Telugu	135	75	60	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10,590	5,260	5,330	2,005	995	1,015
Albanian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Armenian	140	65	75	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	540	265	275	135	65	70
Baltic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	535	265	270	135	65	70
Belarusan	0	0	5	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	15	10	10	5	5	0
Czech	20	15	5	0	0	5
Macedonian	170	90	75	0	0	0
Polish	120	60	60	20	5	15
Russian	35	15	20	30	15	15
Serbian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	5	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	25	10	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	95	35	60	65	35	35
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	215	100	115	1,780	880	895
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	5	0
Danish	5	0	5	0	5	0
Dutch	35	10	20	20	15	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	170	80	90	1,750	860	885
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	470	210	265	0	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	7,960	3,995	3,960	40	20	20
Indo-Aryan languages	7,260	3,665	3,595	40	20	20
Bengali	455	225	225	5	0	5
Gujarati	2,145	1,085	1,060	10	5	5
Hindi	640	340	300	5	0	0
Kashmiri	10	5	5	0	0	0
Konkani	45	25	20	0	0	0
Marathi	65	35	30	0	0	0
Nepali	15	10	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	860	455	405	20	15	10
Sindhi	120	55	65	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	230	105	125	0	0	0
Urdu	2,665	1,325	1,345	0	0	0
Iranian languages	665	315	350	0	0	0
Kurdish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Pashto	180	85	95	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	460	215	245	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	35	15	20	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,250	620	630	50	25	25
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	410	210	200	10	5	5
Portuguese	165	90	80	15	5	5
Romanian	55	25	30	10	5	5
Spanish	615	300	315	25	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	85	30	55	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	165	75	90	5	5	0
Mongolic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	205	100	105	0	0	5
Akan (Twi)	65	35	25	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	0	10	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ganda	5	0	5	0	0	0
Igbo	20	10	10	0	0	0
Lingala	5	0	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	35	10	25	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	35	20	15	0	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	15	10	5	0	5
American Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	25	15	10	5	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	38,810	18,375	20,435	10	5	5
Chinese languages	38,765	18,350	20,415	10	10	5
Cantonese	23,710	11,085	12,625	5	5	0
Hakka	810	355	455	0	0	0
Mandarin	12,240	5,975	6,265	5	0	5
Min Dong	135	65	65	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	875	425	455	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	280	130	150	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	710	315	400	5	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	45	25	20	0	0	0
Burmese	30	15	15	0	0	0
Karenic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tibetan	10	0	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	35	15	20	5	0	0
Lao	25	10	10	5	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	55	25	30	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	35	20	20	0	0	0
Uyghur	5	5	5	0	0	0
Uzbek	5	5	5	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	95	40	55	10	5	5
Estonian	15	5	15	0	0	0
Finnish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	65	30	30	5	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	4,255	2,080	2,170	215	105	110
English and French	115	45	65	45	25	25
English and non-official language	3,985	1,965	2,020	165	75	85
French and non-official language	80	35	45	0	5	0
English, French and non-official language	80	35	45	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	98,365	47,655	50,715	11,940	6,075	5,870
Single responses	86,710	41,965	44,750	11,785	5,995	5,785
Official languages	37,610	18,635	18,975	10,190	5,215	4,975
English	37,420	18,550	18,870	10,015	5,135	4,885
French	185	80	105	175	80	90
Non-official languages	49,105	23,335	25,770	1,590	780	810
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	49,105	23,335	25,770	1,590	780	810
Afro-Asiatic languages	505	240	260	0	0	0
Berber languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	5	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	55	25	30	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	5	5	5	0	0	0
Somali	45	20	25	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages	445	220	225	0	0	0
Amharic	35	15	15	0	0	0
Arabic	390	195	200	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	15	5	5	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	5	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	230	105	125	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	225	100	125	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,840	815	1,025	10	5	0
Bikol	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	25	15	15	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	15	5	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	60	25	35	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	20	10	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,705	760	950	5	5	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	75	40	40	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	60	30	30	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	7,265	3,460	3,805	0	0	0
Kannada	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	115	55	60	0	0	0
Tamil	7,080	3,360	3,720	0	0	0
Telugu	65	35	30	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	6,145	3,035	3,110	1,570	770	805
Albanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Armenian	95	45	50	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	300	145	155	30	15	10
Baltic languages	0	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	295	140	155	30	15	15
Belarusan	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Croatian	5	5	5	5	0	0
Czech	5	5	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	95	45	45	0	0	0
Polish	55	30	25	0	0	0
Russian	15	10	10	20	10	10
Serbian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	80	30	50	5	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	20	5	15	1,485	730	755
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	5	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	5	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	5	10	1,475	720	755
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	230	110	125	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	4,905	2,445	2,465	30	10	15
Indo-Aryan languages	4,480	2,240	2,245	30	10	10
Bengali	260	135	130	0	0	0
Gujarati	1,435	725	710	5	0	5
Hindi	425	215	210	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	5	5	0	0	0
Marathi	15	10	10	0	0	0
Nepali	20	10	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	490	255	235	15	10	10
Sindhi	45	15	30	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	110	55	60	0	0	0
Urdu	1,675	815	855	0	0	0
Iranian languages	425	205	220	0	0	0
Kurdish	15	5	10	0	0	0
Pashto	115	60	55	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	295	145	160	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	580	285	295	40	15	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	165	70	95	5	0	0
Portuguese	70	35	30	0	0	0
Romanian	20	10	5	0	0	0
Spanish	325	165	165	35	15	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	30	15	15	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	115	55	60	5	5	5
Mongolic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	65	30	30	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	25	15	15	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	5	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	5	5	0	0	0
Lingala	5	0	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	5	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	10	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	5	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	50	30	15	5	5	0
American Sign Language	10	10	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	40	25	15	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	32,715	15,475	17,240	5	0	0
Chinese languages	32,690	15,460	17,225	5	5	0
Cantonese	20,275	9,360	10,920	0	0	0
Hakka	440	200	235	0	0	0
Mandarin	10,875	5,390	5,490	0	0	0
Min Dong	45	20	25	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	390	190	195	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	160	75	85	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	505	225	275	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	25	15	15	0	0	0
Burmese	15	5	10	0	0	0
Karenic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	5	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Lao	5	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	30	10	20	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	5	0	5	0	0	0
Uzbek	10	5	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	11,655	5,685	5,970	160	75	85
English and French	135	50	85	30	15	15
English and non-official language	11,310	5,550	5,760	125	60	70
French and non-official language	50	15	30	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	160	65	95	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	98,365	47,655	50,715	11,940	6,070	5,870
None	71,275	34,320	36,950	10,415	5,340	5,080
English	14,015	6,990	7,030	970	470	500
French	325	135	190	295	140	155
Non-official language	12,345	6,015	6,330	250	115	130
Aboriginal	10	0	5	10	5	5
Non-Aboriginal	12,340	6,010	6,325	240	110	130
English and French	50	30	25	0	0	0
English and non-official language	290	140	150	5	5	0
French and non-official language	55	25	35	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	5	5	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	82,980	39,810	43,170	8,310	4,255	4,055
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	78,170	37,515	40,655	7,960	4,060	3,890
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	21,067	22,377	19,908	46,309	58,182	36,468
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	78,175	37,520	40,660	7,960	4,065	3,900
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	20,507	21,609	19,488	39,264	48,081	31,730
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	64,835	32,200	32,635	7,695	3,975	3,715
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	21,015	23,660	18,817	43,500	56,293	33,897
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	62,620	28,675	33,940	4,770	1,945	2,825
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	2,228	1,304	4,585	3,853	4,448	3,842
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	52,805	27,045	25,760	6,725	3,565	3,160
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	23,882	25,839	22,247	43,597	55,881	34,880
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	82,740	39,700	43,040	8,315	4,240	4,075
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	77,855	37,370	40,485	7,955	4,020	3,935
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,770	32,165	27,558	57,041	66,445	47,441
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	77,875	37,380	40,495	7,955	4,020	3,940
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,492	28,248	24,872	45,081	51,322	38,715
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	64,860	32,175	32,680	7,705	3,935	3,770
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,611	32,746	26,525	54,816	64,505	44,708
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	62,410	28,465	33,950	4,780	1,930	2,850
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,365	5,213	7,330	6,567	6,851	6,374
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	52,740	27,060	25,680	6,725	3,515	3,205
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,367	34,048	28,542	52,000	62,151	40,861
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	82,745	39,705	43,040	8,315	4,240	4,075
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	21,510	11,905	9,600	3,795	2,275	1,520
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	42,459	44,744	40,068	64,590	69,537	55,737
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	47,935	50,035	45,330	69,780	77,026	58,944
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	82.8	87.4	78.0	93.2	95.2	90.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	71.3	76.3	66.1	78.5	81.1	74.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	17.2	12.6	22.0	6.8	4.9	10.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	82,980	39,810	43,170	8,310	4,250	4,060
Without total income	4,815	2,295	2,520	350	190	165
With total income	78,165	37,515	40,650	7,960	4,065	3,895
Percentage with total income	94.2	94.2	94.2	95.8	95.6	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	17,640	8,215	9,425	820	305	515
$10,000 to $19,999	19,990	9,020	10,970	970	360	610
$20,000 to $29,999	11,685	5,240	6,450	835	340	500
$30,000 to $39,999	8,445	3,920	4,530	845	345	500
$40,000 to $49,999	6,440	3,225	3,215	800	390	410
$50,000 to $59,999	4,435	2,320	2,120	695	360	335
$60,000 to $69,999	3,020	1,660	1,355	670	370	300
$70,000 to $79,999	2,015	1,200	820	535	330	205
$80,000 to $89,999	1,410	825	580	455	280	175
$90,000 to $99,999	1,080	615	460	330	225	105
$100,000 and over	2,015	1,275	740	995	760	235
$100,000 to $149,999	1,650	1,035	610	690	510	180
$150,000 and over	365	235	125	305	255	55
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	82,980	39,810	43,170	8,310	4,255	4,060
Without after-tax income	4,805	2,295	2,510	350	190	155
With after-tax income	78,175	37,515	40,660	7,965	4,060	3,895
Percentage with after-tax income	94.2	94.2	94.2	95.8	95.4	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	17,785	8,265	9,520	885	320	565
$10,000 to $19,999	20,560	9,320	11,240	1,050	400	650
$20,000 to $29,999	13,145	5,935	7,210	1,045	425	620
$30,000 to $39,999	9,500	4,565	4,935	1,080	480	600
$40,000 to $49,999	6,810	3,465	3,350	985	515	470
$50,000 to $59,999	4,175	2,255	1,920	855	485	370
$60,000 to $69,999	2,465	1,445	1,015	730	460	275
$70,000 to $79,999	1,610	935	680	480	320	160
$80,000 and over	2,130	1,330	795	850	665	190
$80,000 to $89,999	930	540	385	285	215	65
$90,000 to $99,999	510	345	160	165	125	40
$100,000 and over	695	450	245	405	320	85
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	82,980	39,810	43,170	8,310	4,255	4,055
Without employment income	30,175	12,765	17,410	1,580	685	895
With employment income	52,805	27,045	25,760	6,725	3,565	3,160
Percentage with employment income	63.6	67.9	59.7	80.9	83.8	77.9
Under $5,000 (including loss)	7,570	3,540	4,030	715	335	380
$5,000 to $9,999	5,950	2,825	3,130	455	195	260
$10,000 to $19,999	9,875	5,060	4,815	725	320	400
$20,000 to $29,999	7,455	3,480	3,970	625	260	370
$30,000 to $39,999	5,995	3,080	2,915	620	260	360
$40,000 to $49,999	4,860	2,580	2,280	550	250	295
$50,000 to $59,999	3,505	1,920	1,585	575	295	285
$60,000 to $69,999	2,410	1,355	1,060	530	295	235
$70,000 to $79,999	1,585	955	635	445	280	165
$80,000 and over	3,595	2,250	1,340	1,485	1,080	405
$80,000 to $89,999	1,150	705	440	385	245	145
$90,000 to $99,999	915	515	400	285	195	95
$100,000 and over	1,535	1,030	500	805	645	160
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	29,410	...	...	3,675	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	66,513	...	...	109,483	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	61,161	...	...	89,639	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	3,850	...	...	510	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,632	...	...	43,520	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,849	...	...	37,504	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	25,565	...	...	3,165	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	72,367	...	...	119,532	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	66,679	...	...	97,984	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	29,345	...	...	3,680	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	78,984	...	...	123,342	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	70,303	...	...	97,523	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	3,865	...	...	495	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,588	...	...	54,708	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,484	...	...	44,136	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	25,480	...	...	3,180	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,956	...	...	134,044	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	75,733	...	...	105,848	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	29,410	...	...	3,680	...	...
Under $5,000	480	...	...	20	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	340	...	...	15	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	535	...	...	35	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,085	...	...	55	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	950	...	...	70	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,460	...	...	65	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,350	...	...	75	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,435	...	...	85	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,375	...	...	75	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,400	...	...	95	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,700	...	...	185	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,470	...	...	205	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,160	...	...	225	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,910	...	...	210	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,620	...	...	210	...	...
$100,000 and over	8,155	...	...	2,055	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,170	...	...	545	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,995	...	...	495	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,985	...	...	570	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,005	...	...	450	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	29,410	...	...	3,675	...	...
Under $5,000	505	...	...	30	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	335	...	...	15	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	545	...	...	40	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,105	...	...	60	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,015	...	...	80	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,535	...	...	75	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,490	...	...	105	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,575	...	...	95	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,580	...	...	100	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,590	...	...	130	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,080	...	...	275	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,750	...	...	255	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,370	...	...	290	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,995	...	...	300	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,690	...	...	280	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,245	...	...	1,545	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,935	...	...	645	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,590	...	...	410	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,725	...	...	485	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	25,535	...	...	3,130	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	68,600	...	...	119,296	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	63,360	...	...	97,792	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.5	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	5,235	...	...	1,215	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	49,952	...	...	100,096	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	47,114	...	...	81,248	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	14,390	...	...	1,635	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	80,968	...	...	141,385	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	74,736	...	...	113,818	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.3	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	4,710	...	...	230	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,676	...	...	70,042	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,587	...	...	60,800	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.8	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	25,400	...	...	3,145	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	82,221	...	...	133,868	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	73,199	...	...	105,627	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	5,175	...	...	1,240	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,001	...	...	112,426	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	56,888	...	...	87,030	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	14,360	...	...	1,625	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	94,022	...	...	152,706	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	83,768	...	...	121,123	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,665	...	...	230	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	64,127	...	...	124,707	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	58,003	...	...	102,526	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	8,505	4,250	4,260	635	365	265
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	18,773	17,734	20,073	41,301	47,904	34,272
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	18,516	17,609	19,694	35,456	39,712	30,400
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	8,505	4,260	4,250	620	325	300
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	26,972	24,313	29,634	52,004	58,562	44,803
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	23,964	21,492	26,440	42,228	46,805	37,203
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	97,870	47,455	50,410	10,455	5,340	5,110
In the bottom half of the distribution	64,050	31,010	33,040	3,105	1,580	1,525
In the bottom decile	14,420	7,205	7,215	375	210	165
In the second decile	16,000	7,650	8,345	460	215	245
In the third decile	13,230	6,320	6,915	590	300	285
In the fourth decile	10,950	5,295	5,650	675	330	340
In the fifth decile	9,450	4,540	4,915	1,005	525	480
In the top half of the distribution	33,820	16,445	17,370	7,350	3,755	3,590
In the sixth decile	8,445	4,145	4,305	1,235	620	610
In the seventh decile	8,120	3,900	4,220	1,335	685	650
In the eighth decile	7,250	3,495	3,750	1,625	830	800
In the ninth decile	6,250	3,030	3,215	1,665	850	815
In the top decile	3,755	1,875	1,880	1,485	770	715
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	97,870	47,460	50,410	10,450	5,340	5,110
0 to 17 years	18,340	9,365	8,975	2,600	1,330	1,270
0 to 5 years	5,980	3,065	2,920	780	425	355
18 to 64 years	63,405	30,635	32,770	6,625	3,375	3,250
65 years and over	16,125	7,460	8,665	1,230	640	590
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	20,235	9,810	10,420	640	340	300
0 to 17 years	5,250	2,730	2,520	190	105	85
0 to 5 years	1,875	975	905	60	35	30
18 to 64 years	11,970	5,745	6,225	335	185	155
65 years and over	3,010	1,345	1,675	115	55	65
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	20.7	20.7	20.7	6.1	6.4	5.9
0 to 17 years (%)	28.6	29.2	28.1	7.3	7.9	6.7
0 to 5 years (%)	31.4	31.8	31.0	7.7	8.2	8.5
18 to 64 years (%)	18.9	18.8	19.0	5.1	5.5	4.8
65 years and over (%)	18.7	18.0	19.3	9.3	8.6	11.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	17,105	8,445	8,660	155	85	65
0 to 17 years	4,220	2,195	2,025	35	25	15
0 to 5 years	1,610	840	775	5	5	0
18 to 64 years	11,120	5,515	5,610	105	55	45
65 years and over	1,765	740	1,030	20	10	5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	17.5	17.8	17.2	1.5	1.6	1.3
0 to 17 years (%)	23.0	23.4	22.6	1.3	1.9	1.2
0 to 5 years (%)	26.9	27.4	26.5	0.6	1.2	0.0
18 to 64 years (%)	17.5	18.0	17.1	1.6	1.6	1.4
65 years and over (%)	10.9	9.9	11.9	1.6	1.6	0.8
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	97,610	47,380	50,230	10,455	5,340	5,115
Official languages	81,060	40,005	41,055	10,440	5,335	5,105
English	81,020	39,990	41,025	10,420	5,330	5,095
French	3,885	1,710	2,180	1,370	670	705
Non-official languages	75,035	36,155	38,875	860	405	460
Aboriginal languages	45	15	30	0	0	10
Algonquian languages	45	15	25	0	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	45	20	25	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	45	20	30	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	74,990	36,140	38,850	855	400	450
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,230	615	615	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	100	35	60	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	85	25	60	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	15	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,165	590	570	0	0	0
Amharic	100	40	60	0	0	0
Arabic	1,030	525	510	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	20	10	10	0	0	0
Hebrew	20	20	0	0	0	0
Maltese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	10	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	595	305	290	10	10	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	580	300	275	10	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5,155	2,250	2,910	30	10	25
Bikol	35	20	20	0	0	0
Cebuano	85	45	45	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	45	25	20	0	0	0
Ilocano	260	100	155	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	255	120	135	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	60	30	30	0	0	0
Pangasinan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	4,820	2,095	2,725	30	10	20
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	320	140	180	10	0	10
Haitian Creole	40	10	25	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	135	60	75	10	0	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	150	70	75	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	12,545	6,025	6,525	0	0	0
Kannada	45	25	15	0	0	0
Malayalam	315	140	180	0	0	0
Tamil	12,080	5,795	6,285	0	0	0
Telugu	185	100	85	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	13,715	6,955	6,760	715	345	370
Albanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	150	50	100	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	540	280	255	115	60	50
Baltic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	535	280	255	115	65	50
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Croatian	55	25	30	10	0	0
Czech	15	10	10	0	0	10
Macedonian	165	85	80	0	0	0
Polish	105	50	50	25	10	15
Russian	90	55	40	10	0	10
Serbian	35	25	15	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	30	10	20	0	0	0
Ukrainian	35	20	15	70	45	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	345	190	160	480	250	230
Afrikaans	20	10	10	10	10	10
Danish	15	0	15	0	0	0
Dutch	30	30	0	0	0	10
Frisian	0	10	0	0	0	0
German	290	155	135	460	240	215
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	460	200	260	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10,590	5,515	5,075	30	10	15
Indo-Aryan languages	10,100	5,235	4,865	30	10	15
Bengali	695	360	335	0	0	0
Gujarati	2,805	1,495	1,310	0	0	0
Hindi	3,335	1,765	1,575	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	95	50	45	0	0	0
Marathi	145	75	75	0	0	0
Nepali	45	25	20	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,575	830	740	30	10	20
Sindhi	155	75	85	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	565	260	305	0	0	0
Urdu	3,745	1,910	1,835	0	0	0
Iranian languages	595	325	270	0	0	0
Kurdish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pashto	200	120	85	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	450	245	205	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	30	20	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,795	815	975	110	35	80
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	550	265	285	10	0	10
Portuguese	205	90	115	35	10	20
Romanian	80	25	50	0	0	0
Spanish	995	445	550	65	20	45
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Japanese	190	90	95	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	200	95	110	10	10	0
Mongolic languages	45	25	20	0	0	0
Mongolian	40	25	15	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	455	215	245	20	10	10
Akan (Twi)	95	50	40	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	0	10	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	20	10	10	0	0	0
Igbo	20	15	10	0	0	0
Lingala	15	10	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	175	75	100	10	0	0
Wolof	10	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	105	40	65	10	0	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	70	35	35	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	90	50	40	30	10	25
American Sign Language	30	10	15	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	65	35	30	20	0	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	42,210	20,310	21,905	20	10	10
Chinese languages	42,175	20,280	21,895	20	15	10
Cantonese	27,440	12,860	14,585	0	0	0
Hakka	865	390	465	0	0	0
Mandarin	19,230	9,375	9,860	10	0	10
Min Dong	110	50	60	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	870	430	440	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	255	115	140	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	625	265	360	10	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	55	35	20	0	0	0
Burmese	30	20	15	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	40	10	30	10	10	10
Lao	20	10	15	0	0	0
Thai	25	10	20	10	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	70	45	25	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	10	0	0	0
Turkish	20	15	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	20	10	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	25	15	10	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	115	45	70	10	10	10
Estonian	45	15	30	0	0	0
Finnish	20	10	15	0	0	0
Hungarian	50	20	25	0	10	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	97,610	47,380	50,230	10,455	5,340	5,115
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	80,235	38,810	41,420	10,225	5,255	4,975
Canadian citizens aged under 18	16,575	8,480	8,090	2,615	1,355	1,260
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	63,655	30,325	33,330	7,605	3,890	3,715
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	17,380	8,570	8,805	230	90	140
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	97,610	47,380	50,235	10,450	5,340	5,110
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	29,325	15,045	14,280	9,850	5,050	4,795
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	65,080	30,580	34,495	585	275	305
Before 1981	10,350	4,815	5,540	215	105	115
1981 to 1990	10,410	5,045	5,365	90	50	40
1991 to 2000	18,240	8,510	9,730	75	40	40
2001 to 2010	18,970	8,870	10,100	160	85	75
2001 to 2005	9,810	4,585	5,225	70	30	35
2006 to 2010	9,155	4,280	4,875	90	50	40
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	7,110	3,340	3,770	40	10	40
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	3,210	1,755	1,450	20	10	10
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	65,080	30,580	34,495	585	275	305
Under 5 years	3,540	1,835	1,700	65	40	20
5 to 14 years	7,880	4,070	3,810	175	100	80
15 to 24 years	14,010	6,485	7,520	125	45	85
25 to 44 years	29,515	13,650	15,860	165	70	90
45 years and over	10,140	4,540	5,600	55	30	30
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	65,080	30,580	34,500	585	275	310
Americas	7,115	3,110	4,005	140	50	95
Brazil	10	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	50	30	25	0	0	0
El Salvador	95	50	45	10	10	0
Guyana	2,020	910	1,110	0	10	0
Haiti	45	10	35	0	0	0
Jamaica	2,145	890	1,255	10	10	0
Mexico	45	20	25	15	10	10
Peru	90	45	45	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	1,095	485	615	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	370	190	180	85	15	70
Other places of birth in Americas	1,155	485	670	20	10	10
Europe	2,160	970	1,195	310	165	150
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	10	10	0	0	0
Croatia	20	10	10	10	0	10
France	30	10	20	40	20	25
Germany	160	90	75	95	50	45
Greece	285	120	165	0	0	0
Hungary	45	15	25	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	25	15	10	10	0	0
Italy	345	160	185	0	0	0
Netherlands	25	20	0	0	0	0
Poland	80	35	40	15	10	0
Portugal	110	45	65	15	0	10
Romania	70	25	45	0	0	0
Russian Federation	15	10	0	0	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	25	20	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	20	10	10	15	15	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	590	240	350	85	50	35
Other places of birth in Europe	315	145	170	15	15	0
Africa	1,680	805	870	30	15	15
Algeria	0	10	0	0	0	0
Egypt	205	80	125	0	0	0
Ethiopia	120	50	65	0	0	0
Kenya	255	90	160	10	0	0
Morocco	15	10	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	125	70	60	10	10	10
Somalia	65	25	45	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	55	25	30	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	835	455	385	0	0	0
Asia	54,080	25,675	28,405	100	50	50
Afghanistan	250	120	130	0	0	0
Bangladesh	495	245	250	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	22,600	10,700	11,900	20	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	6,355	2,980	3,370	0	0	0
India	5,035	2,510	2,525	25	15	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	135	75	60	0	0	0
Iraq	140	60	75	0	0	0
Japan	85	40	45	0	10	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	145	60	85	0	0	0
Lebanon	105	55	50	0	0	0
Pakistan	1,845	930	915	0	0	0
Philippines	4,895	2,165	2,730	35	10	20
Sri Lanka	8,490	4,105	4,380	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	70	35	35	0	0	0
Taiwan	360	140	220	0	0	0
Viet Nam	1,390	650	740	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	1,695	790	895	15	10	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	45	20	20	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	7,110	3,340	3,765	45	10	35
Americas	295	165	130	0	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	10	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	105	60	45	0	0	0
Mexico	10	10	0	0	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	65	45	20	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	110	50	65	0	0	0
Europe	55	0	55	10	0	10
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	10	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	25	0	25	15	10	10
Other places of birth in Europe	20	0	15	0	0	0
Africa	125	70	50	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	10	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	25	15	10	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	10	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	75	45	35	0	0	0
Asia	6,630	3,105	3,525	25	0	20
Afghanistan	40	20	25	0	0	0
Bangladesh	105	60	50	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	4,125	1,915	2,210	0	0	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	65	30	35	0	0	0
India	750	385	365	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	20	10	10	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	265	135	135	0	0	0
Philippines	400	170	230	15	0	15
Saudi Arabia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	620	285	335	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	30	20	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	15	0	15	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	40	25	15	0	0	0
Viet Nam	40	15	25	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	70	30	40	10	0	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	97,610	47,380	50,235	10,455	5,340	5,115
First generationCensus data footnote 69	68,625	32,510	36,115	630	295	335
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	25,105	12,970	12,135	1,360	655	705
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	3,880	1,895	1,980	8,465	4,390	4,070
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	55,625	26,170	29,450	380	185	200
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	20,695	10,190	10,505	230	115	120
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	8,920	5,420	3,500	65	40	25
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	11,775	4,770	7,005	170	75	95
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	23,555	9,885	13,670	145	60	80
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	9,810	5,415	4,400	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	1,565	685	880	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	97,610	47,380	50,235	10,450	5,340	5,110
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	205	100	105	1,115	545	575
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	190	90	95	1,090	540	555
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	135	70	70	120	55	65
Métis	55	25	30	960	480	480
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	10	0	25	10	20
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	97,405	47,275	50,130	9,335	4,795	4,540
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	97,610	47,375	50,230	10,450	5,340	5,110
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	85	35	50	135	60	75
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	97,525	47,345	50,180	10,320	5,280	5,035
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	97,610	47,380	50,230	10,455	5,340	5,115
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	65	30	35	135	75	60
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	65	30	30	115	70	45
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	65	35	35	20	15	0
Métis single ancestry	10	0	0	90	50	35
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	20	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	165	105	60	1,250	630	615
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	160	105	60	1,190	615	575
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	130	80	50	225	120	105
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	20	10	960	490	470
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	60	20	35
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	50	20	30
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	97,380	47,240	50,140	9,075	4,630	4,445
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	97,610	47,375	50,230	10,455	5,340	5,110
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	90,015	43,675	46,340	305	165	140
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	25,450	12,815	12,635	55	30	25
Chinese	43,935	21,330	22,605	25	15	10
Black	7,405	3,385	4,015	65	45	20
Filipino	6,235	2,825	3,405	60	25	35
Latin American	745	325	420	20	10	10
Arab	890	475	410	10	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	770	360	410	20	10	10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	630	340	295	0	0	0
Korean	200	105	100	10	10	0
Japanese	130	55	70	25	15	15
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	1,425	620	800	10	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	2,205	1,025	1,180	0	10	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	7,595	3,710	3,890	10,145	5,175	4,970
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	97,610	47,380	50,235	10,455	5,340	5,115
North American Aboriginal origins	230	140	95	1,380	705	670
First Nations (North American Indian)	195	110	80	315	160	150
Inuit	0	0	0	15	0	10
Métis	35	25	10	1,130	570	555
Other North American origins	5,260	2,715	2,550	3,195	1,645	1,545
Acadian	25	20	0	0	0	0
American	195	105	90	105	50	55
Canadian	5,070	2,605	2,460	3,105	1,605	1,505
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	9,910	4,730	5,180	8,910	4,510	4,400
British Isles origins	4,980	2,370	2,615	4,850	2,440	2,410
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	2,920	1,375	1,540	2,795	1,420	1,380
Irish	1,610	765	845	1,655	810	845
Manx	10	0	0	10	0	10
Scottish	1,940	955	990	2,480	1,195	1,285
Welsh	100	60	35	190	100	85
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	310	170	135	215	100	115
French origins	890	425	465	2,090	1,030	1,055
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	890	425	465	2,085	1,030	1,060
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,135	615	520	3,550	1,765	1,785
Austrian	95	55	40	80	40	45
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	30	10	25	510	240	265
Dutch	330	175	150	720	355	370
Flemish	0	0	0	20	20	0
Frisian	15	10	0	0	0	0
German	760	400	360	2,560	1,305	1,260
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	30	30	0	150	65	90
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	215	100	115	1,015	510	510
Danish	70	40	35	60	10	50
Finnish	50	20	30	40	20	20
Icelandic	10	10	10	305	145	155
Norwegian	35	20	10	400	230	170
Swedish	40	15	25	250	120	130
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	10	0	10	10	10	0
Eastern European origins	915	445	465	2,570	1,270	1,295
Bulgarian	40	15	30	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Czech	30	15	10	90	20	75
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	20	0	20	25	20	0
Estonian	60	20	35	0	0	0
Hungarian	120	60	55	55	25	25
Latvian	10	0	0	15	0	15
Lithuanian	25	10	15	0	0	10
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	295	180	115	765	390	375
Romanian	110	35	75	35	15	20
Russian	55	30	25	575	290	285
Slovak	0	10	0	50	40	10
Ukrainian	260	125	135	1,490	745	745
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	15	10	10	10	10	0
Southern European origins	3,850	1,810	2,030	365	155	205
Albanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	45	20	30	10	0	10
Cypriot	10	0	10	0	0	0
Greek	635	305	335	15	0	10
Italian	1,010	480	530	215	105	110
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	245	140	110	0	0	0
Maltese	40	20	25	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	770	345	425	60	20	35
Serbian	60	30	30	20	10	15
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	50	25	25	0	0	0
Spanish	1,180	535	650	45	10	35
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	15	10	0	0	10	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	55	25	30	60	30	30
Basque	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jewish	30	20	20	30	15	10
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	10	0	10	30	15	15
Caribbean origins	6,565	2,935	3,630	45	25	15
Antiguan	130	45	85	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	365	150	210	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Carib	50	15	30	0	0	0
Cuban	145	50	90	0	0	0
Dominican	90	35	55	0	0	0
Grenadian	190	85	100	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	90	35	65	0	0	0
Jamaican	3,610	1,615	1,995	25	15	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	75	40	40	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	965	465	505	0	0	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	140	65	80	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	1,005	470	535	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	370	160	205	15	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	2,070	920	1,145	65	25	40
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	105	45	55	0	0	0
Arawak	15	10	10	0	0	0
Argentinian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	15	0	15	10	10	0
Colombian	70	30	40	0	0	0
Costa Rican	20	15	10	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	55	25	30	0	0	0
Guatemalan	45	15	30	0	0	0
Guyanese	1,250	575	675	10	10	0
Hispanic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	85	35	45	35	0	30
Nicaraguan	30	10	20	0	0	0
Panamanian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Peruvian	45	10	30	0	0	0
Salvadorean	125	50	70	15	10	10
Uruguayan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	100	45	55	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	135	45	90	0	0	0
African origins	2,775	1,245	1,530	50	20	25
Central and West African origins	390	220	175	25	20	0
Akan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	135	70	70	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	150	90	60	30	20	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	15	10	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	10	10	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	20	10	10	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	340	155	190	0	0	0
Algerian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Berber	10	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	35	10	20	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	260	110	150	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Sudanese	45	30	15	0	0	0
Tunisian	10	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	690	295	395	20	0	10
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	30	15	20	0	0	0
Eritrean	20	10	20	0	0	0
Ethiopian	220	95	125	0	0	0
Harari	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	45	10	35	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	10	10
Mauritian	40	25	20	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	15	10	10
Somali	210	100	110	0	0	0
South African	25	15	10	0	0	0
Tanzanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	45	25	20	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	75	30	45	0	0	0
Other African origins	1,360	590	770	10	0	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	280	130	155	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	1,080	460	620	0	0	0
Asian origins	79,875	38,970	40,905	285	145	140
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,900	1,005	895	35	15	15
Afghan	460	245	215	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	165	90	75	0	0	0
Armenian	130	35	95	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	10	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	215	130	90	10	15	0
Iraqi	180	90	85	0	0	0
Israeli	10	10	0	10	0	0
Jordanian	60	40	20	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	210	115	95	0	10	10
Palestinian	175	100	75	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	150	95	55	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	75	40	40	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	20	15	10	0	0	0
Uzbek	20	10	10	0	0	0
Yemeni	55	25	35	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	50	30	20	0	0	0
South Asian origins	25,725	12,840	12,885	80	45	40
Bangladeshi	335	170	170	0	0	0
Bengali	240	130	105	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	11,490	5,875	5,610	75	40	35
Goan	30	10	20	0	0	0
Gujarati	115	50	60	0	0	0
Kashmiri	15	10	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	1,725	880	840	10	10	10
Punjabi	270	125	150	0	0	0
Sinhalese	135	55	75	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	9,175	4,410	4,770	0	0	0
Tamil	3,590	1,755	1,845	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	1,130	585	545	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	52,620	25,305	27,320	170	80	85
Burmese	30	15	10	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese	45,510	22,045	23,465	25	15	10
Filipino	6,620	2,990	3,635	80	40	45
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	140	75	70	0	0	0
Japanese	185	90	100	35	10	25
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	245	125	125	10	10	10
Laotian	40	0	35	10	0	0
Malaysian	115	65	50	0	0	0
Mongolian	45	20	20	0	0	0
Singaporean	40	25	15	0	0	0
Taiwanese	85	30	55	0	0	0
Thai	35	15	20	10	10	10
Tibetan	15	15	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	845	420	420	10	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	60	35	25	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	235	115	125	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	240	115	125	0	0	0
Oceania origins	10	10	0	10	10	0
Australian	10	10	0	10	10	0
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	29,345	...	...	3,675	...	...
Owner	23,685	...	...	3,405	...	...
Renter	5,660	...	...	275	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	29,345	...	...	3,680	...	...
Condominium	8,040	...	...	115	...	...
Not condominium	21,305	...	...	3,565	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	29,345	...	...	3,680	...	...
No bedrooms	85	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	2,305	...	...	100	...	...
2 bedrooms	5,750	...	...	425	...	...
3 bedrooms	9,875	...	...	1,605	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	11,330	...	...	1,550	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	29,340	...	...	3,675	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	8,725	...	...	220	...	...
5 rooms	5,265	...	...	435	...	...
6 rooms	4,850	...	...	635	...	...
7 rooms	4,055	...	...	540	...	...
8 or more rooms	6,445	...	...	1,850	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.8	...	...	7.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	29,345	...	...	3,675	...	...
One person or fewer per room	26,820	...	...	3,670	...	...
More than 1 person per room	2,520	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	29,345	...	...	3,680	...	...
Suitable	24,800	...	...	3,645	...	...
Not suitable	4,545	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	29,345	...	...	3,675	...	...
1960 or before	1,165	...	...	670	...	...
1961 to 1980	11,895	...	...	840	...	...
1981 to 1990	8,500	...	...	430	...	...
1991 to 2000	3,525	...	...	680	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,585	...	...	275	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,160	...	...	385	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	515	...	...	400	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	29,345	...	...	3,680	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	27,865	...	...	3,495	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,480	...	...	185	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	29,345	...	...	3,680	...	...
1 household maintainer	15,910	...	...	1,635	...	...
2 household maintainers	11,205	...	...	2,015	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	2,235	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	29,345	...	...	3,675	...	...
15 to 24 years	415	...	...	30	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,595	...	...	445	...	...
35 to 44 years	4,520	...	...	720	...	...
45 to 54 years	7,240	...	...	900	...	...
55 to 64 years	6,680	...	...	795	...	...
65 to 74 years	4,565	...	...	525	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,490	...	...	185	...	...
85 years and over	850	...	...	65	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	29,320	...	...	3,430	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	18,775	...	...	3,075	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	10,545	...	...	355	...	...
30% to less than 100%	9,130	...	...	320	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	23,680	...	...	3,175	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	59.2	...	...	67.4	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	33.6	...	...	8.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,313	...	...	1,301	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,384	...	...	1,393	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	551,429	...	...	379,128	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	568,954	...	...	418,932	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,665	...	...	265	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	12.1	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	45.8	...	...	28.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,199	...	...	719	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,144	...	...	787	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	82,745	39,705	43,040	8,315	4,240	4,075
No certificate, diploma or degree	20,360	9,310	11,045	1,325	760	560
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	25,515	12,500	13,015	2,375	1,175	1,205
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	36,865	17,890	18,975	4,610	2,300	2,315
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,030	2,015	1,010	840	675	165
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,765	1,070	695	350	225	120
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,260	945	315	490	450	40
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	12,640	5,400	7,235	1,600	685	915
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,425	1,105	1,315	445	210	235
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	18,785	9,370	9,415	1,730	730	1,005
Bachelor's degree	14,345	6,975	7,370	1,295	555	740
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	995	465	530	160	60	100
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	385	155	225	25	15	0
Master's degree	2,735	1,545	1,195	220	85	135
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	330	230	95	25	10	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	53,190	25,200	27,985	5,735	2,875	2,865
No certificate, diploma or degree	10,740	4,960	5,780	445	300	150
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	14,985	7,270	7,715	1,565	790	785
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	27,465	12,970	14,495	3,725	1,785	1,935
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,970	1,270	700	655	510	150
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,210	725	485	255	155	100
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	760	545	215	395	355	45
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	9,340	3,880	5,460	1,270	560	710
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,710	765	945	340	155	180
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	14,445	7,055	7,395	1,455	565	895
Bachelor's degree	10,765	5,150	5,620	1,095	425	670
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	740	330	410	125	45	80
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	320	125	190	20	10	10
Master's degree	2,375	1,290	1,085	195	70	125
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	240	155	85	25	15	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	82,745	39,700	43,040	8,315	4,235	4,075
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	45,875	21,805	24,065	3,695	1,935	1,760
Education	1,510	285	1,225	370	85	280
13. Education	1,505	285	1,220	370	85	285
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,250	585	670	70	20	50
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	160	120	40	10	15	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,085	460	630	60	10	50
Humanities	1,810	655	1,155	165	55	105
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	240	50	190	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	445	130	315	35	20	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	705	245	460	75	20	55
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	90	70	30	10	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	155	95	60	20	0	20
54. History	145	65	75	10	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	30	10	25	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,685	1,110	2,575	355	110	245
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	35	10	35	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	305	110	195	30	0	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	890	100	790	65	0	65
22. Legal professions and studies	520	185	335	55	15	40
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	35	10	25	10	10	0
42. Psychology	500	135	365	50	10	40
45. Social sciences	1,400	560	835	140	80	60
Business, management and public administration	10,295	4,270	6,030	895	360	540
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	10	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	450	95	360	90	20	70
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	9,835	4,170	5,665	805	340	470
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,135	1,040	1,100	155	85	70
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	835	355	475	50	30	20
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	625	270	355	65	40	25
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	30	15	20	15	0	15
40. Physical sciences	565	355	210	15	10	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	85	45	35	10	10	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,840	1,930	915	110	55	55
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	2,315	1,655	660	105	60	50
25. Library science	85	15	65	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	425	235	185	0	0	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,785	5,980	810	1,015	975	40
04. Architecture and related services	300	185	110	20	15	0
14. Engineering	3,275	2,785	490	85	80	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,330	1,215	120	195	180	15
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	645	610	35	245	250	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	800	780	20	370	365	10
48. Precision production	440	405	35	95	90	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	345	195	150	415	335	80
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	210	135	75	395	315	80
03. Natural resources and conservation	135	55	75	15	20	0
Health and related fields	4,735	1,080	3,655	785	75	710
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	225	125	100	40	0	40
51. Health professions and related programs	4,420	930	3,495	735	70	665
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	90	25	60	10	10	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,470	780	690	280	155	130
12. Personal and culinary services	1,035	425	610	140	30	110
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	230	180	50	90	70	20
49. Transportation and materials moving	205	175	30	55	55	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	53,185	25,205	27,985	5,735	2,875	2,865
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	25,725	12,235	13,490	2,015	1,085	925
Education	955	170	785	280	60	220
13. Education	955	170	790	280	60	220
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	905	425	485	55	10	45
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	100	80	20	10	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	810	345	460	45	0	45
Humanities	1,270	420	845	110	35	75
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	150	15	135	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	330	85	245	25	10	15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	515	180	340	55	15	40
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	65	45	20	10	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	100	55	45	15	0	10
54. History	90	40	50	10	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	15	10	10	10	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,840	780	2,060	295	80	210
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	35	10	30	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	240	85	155	25	0	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	695	60	635	50	0	50
22. Legal professions and studies	420	120	295	55	15	40
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	0	10	10	0	10
42. Psychology	370	95	275	30	0	30
45. Social sciences	1,065	405	660	115	60	55
Business, management and public administration	7,880	3,095	4,790	755	295	455
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	0	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	375	65	305	90	20	70
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	7,495	3,020	4,475	665	275	385
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,500	725	780	120	55	65
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	550	235	315	45	30	20
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	450	190	265	50	25	20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	30	15	15	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	410	250	160	15	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	65	40	25	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,375	1,635	735	105	50	50
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	2,015	1,450	560	105	50	50
25. Library science	65	10	55	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	285	165	120	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,875	4,195	680	810	780	30
04. Architecture and related services	220	130	90	0	0	0
14. Engineering	2,520	2,105	410	80	70	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	915	805	110	160	150	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	380	365	20	190	185	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	565	545	20	305	295	10
48. Precision production	275	255	20	80	75	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	215	125	90	320	260	65
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	135	85	50	305	240	65
03. Natural resources and conservation	80	40	40	20	15	0
Health and related fields	3,560	840	2,725	650	55	600
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	155	90	65	40	0	40
51. Health professions and related programs	3,325	725	2,605	600	50	555
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	80	25	55	10	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,085	565	525	220	100	115
12. Personal and culinary services	785	315	475	110	0	100
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	145	115	35	70	50	20
49. Transportation and materials moving	155	140	15	40	40	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	82,740	39,700	43,040	8,315	4,240	4,075
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	45,875	21,810	24,065	3,700	1,935	1,760
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	36,870	17,890	18,975	4,615	2,300	2,315
Location of study inside Canada	21,420	10,215	11,205	4,420	2,215	2,205
Same as province or territory of residence	20,570	9,755	10,815	3,880	1,900	1,980
Different than province or territory of residence	850	460	390	535	310	225
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	15,445	7,680	7,765	200	85	115
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	695	440	255	75	40	40
Philippines	2,410	925	1,485	15	0	10
India	2,420	1,325	1,100	10	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	710	400	305	20	15	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	3,685	1,845	1,840	15	10	10
France	25	10	15	10	0	0
Other	5,505	2,735	2,765	50	20	35
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	53,190	25,205	27,985	5,735	2,875	2,865
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	25,725	12,235	13,490	2,015	1,085	930
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	27,465	12,965	14,495	3,725	1,790	1,935
Location of study inside Canada	15,895	7,440	8,455	3,555	1,720	1,835
Same as province or territory of residence	15,255	7,100	8,155	3,115	1,465	1,650
Different than province or territory of residence	640	340	300	440	255	190
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	11,570	5,530	6,040	165	65	100
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	540	330	215	60	30	40
Philippines	1,795	650	1,145	15	0	15
India	1,985	1,035	950	0	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	370	210	155	15	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	3,040	1,505	1,540	15	10	10
France	15	0	10	10	10	0
Other	3,830	1,805	2,025	45	20	30
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	82,740	39,700	43,045	8,315	4,235	4,075
In the labour force	48,070	25,255	22,810	6,120	3,275	2,850
Employed	43,325	22,825	20,500	5,855	3,105	2,750
Unemployed	4,740	2,435	2,310	270	165	100
Not in the labour force	34,675	14,445	20,225	2,195	965	1,225
Participation rate	58.1	63.6	53.0	73.6	77.3	69.9
Employment rate	52.4	57.5	47.6	70.4	73.3	67.5
Unemployment rate	9.9	9.6	10.1	4.4	5.0	3.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	82,745	39,705	43,040	8,310	4,235	4,075
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	34,650	14,630	20,020	1,795	785	1,005
Worked	48,095	25,075	23,020	6,520	3,455	3,070
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	22,240	12,360	9,875	3,905	2,355	1,550
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	25,855	12,710	13,150	2,615	1,095	1,515
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.6	42.1	41.1	44.7	45.1	44.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	48,070	25,260	22,815	6,120	3,275	2,850
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	2,035	1,060	970	35	30	10
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	46,035	24,195	21,840	6,090	3,245	2,845
Employee	41,695	21,245	20,445	5,100	2,620	2,480
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	4,345	2,950	1,395	985	625	365
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	48,070	25,255	22,810	6,120	3,270	2,850
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	2,035	1,060	975	30	25	10
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	46,040	24,195	21,840	6,090	3,245	2,840
0 Management occupations	3,075	2,045	1,030	1,070	725	340
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	8,040	2,865	5,175	880	220	660
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	3,615	2,895	725	360	295	65
3 Health occupations	2,550	545	2,005	430	45	385
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	3,310	950	2,370	850	305	545
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	965	505	460	100	35	65
6 Sales and service occupations	14,340	7,230	7,110	990	350	640
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	4,920	4,560	365	995	950	45
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	170	145	25	245	185	60
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	5,045	2,460	2,580	170	140	25
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	48,070	25,260	22,815	6,120	3,270	2,845
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	2,030	1,065	975	30	25	10
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	46,035	24,195	21,845	6,090	3,250	2,840
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	160	90	65	600	435	165
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	55	50	0	20	20	0
22 Utilities	165	105	60	100	70	25
23 Construction	2,105	1,835	270	565	515	50
31-33 Manufacturing	6,510	3,725	2,790	400	310	85
41 Wholesale trade	2,135	1,285	845	340	270	70
44-45 Retail trade	5,600	2,790	2,810	485	230	260
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,000	1,625	375	270	210	60
51 Information and cultural industries	1,285	670	610	65	45	25
52 Finance and insurance	3,380	1,525	1,855	225	90	135
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	970	505	470	50	40	15
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	3,555	2,065	1,495	280	120	160
55 Management of companies and enterprises	60	30	30	0	0	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,750	1,545	1,210	170	110	65
61 Educational services	2,125	755	1,380	560	155	405
62 Health care and social assistance	4,190	720	3,470	650	75	575
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	550	330	225	155	55	100
72 Accommodation and food services	5,250	2,995	2,260	270	55	215
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,930	970	960	320	160	155
91 Public administration	1,260	585	675	555	285	270
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	43,330	22,830	20,505	5,850	3,105	2,750
Worked at home	1,780	890	890	755	460	295
Worked outside Canada	335	195	140	10	10	0
No fixed workplace address	5,290	3,650	1,635	625	515	110
Worked at usual place	35,920	18,085	17,835	4,465	2,125	2,340
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	35,920	18,085	17,835	4,465	2,125	2,340
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	25,370	11,835	13,535	775	325	445
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	0	0	0	145	55	85
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	10,455	6,195	4,260	3,530	1,715	1,810
Commute to a different province or territory	100	60	40	20	20	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	41,210	21,740	19,470	5,090	2,640	2,455
Car, truck, van - as a driver	24,855	15,405	9,450	4,655	2,450	2,205
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	3,350	1,125	2,225	180	50	125
Public transit	11,670	4,690	6,980	55	40	15
Walked	930	330	600	145	55	95
Bicycle	165	90	70	20	15	0
Other method	245	100	145	30	25	10
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	41,210	21,740	19,470	5,090	2,640	2,455
Less than 15 minutes	5,400	2,665	2,735	875	455	415
15 to 29 minutes	11,080	5,535	5,540	1,595	795	805
30 to 44 minutes	10,015	5,650	4,365	1,630	860	765
45 to 59 minutes	4,945	2,810	2,135	735	385	350
60 minutes and over	9,770	5,080	4,690	260	145	125
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	41,210	21,740	19,475	5,090	2,640	2,450
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,800	1,150	650	250	165	80
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	6,010	3,315	2,700	1,210	775	435
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	9,160	4,510	4,645	1,750	940	805
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	8,760	4,330	4,425	1,085	465	620
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	8,455	4,535	3,915	335	95	245
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	7,035	3,900	3,125	465	200	270
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	50,460	26,310	24,155	6,645	3,510	3,135
Single responses	48,350	25,305	23,045	6,605	3,495	3,110
Official languages	40,200	20,795	19,405	6,580	3,480	3,095
English	40,150	20,785	19,365	6,500	3,455	3,040
French	45	10	40	85	25	60
Non-official languages	8,150	4,505	3,640	25	10	15
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	8,150	4,510	3,640	25	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	0	15	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	0	15	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	265	135	130	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	265	130	130	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	110	45	70	15	0	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	0	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	75	30	45	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	65	25	45	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	40	10	30	0	0	0
Hindi	15	10	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	15	0	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	30	20	15	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	25	15	15	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	25	10	10	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	7,710	4,300	3,410	0	0	0
Chinese languages	7,710	4,300	3,415	0	0	0
Cantonese	4,485	2,435	2,050	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	3,105	1,805	1,295	0	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	25	15	15	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	90	45	45	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,115	1,000	1,110	40	15	25
English and French	170	65	105	40	10	25
English and non-official language	1,930	935	995	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	0	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	50,460	26,305	24,150	6,645	3,505	3,140
None	43,760	23,070	20,690	6,365	3,375	2,995
English	2,080	1,055	1,025	65	25	45
French	275	95	185	160	85	75
Non-official language	4,260	2,050	2,210	50	30	20
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	4,265	2,050	2,210	45	25	15
English and French	10	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	50	20	25	0	0	0
French and non-official language	20	0	20	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	96,630	46,905	49,720	10,350	5,300	5,050
Non-movers	86,625	41,905	44,715	9,625	4,955	4,665
Movers	10,005	5,000	5,005	730	345	385
Non-migrants	7,150	3,550	3,595	275	130	145
Migrants	2,855	1,445	1,410	450	215	240
Internal migrants	1,050	540	510	440	205	230
Intraprovincial migrants	875	455	420	355	145	210
Interprovincial migrants	180	90	90	85	60	25
External migrants	1,800	905	895	15	10	10
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	92,665	44,795	47,870	9,815	4,970	4,845
Non-movers	62,600	30,040	32,560	6,975	3,610	3,365
Movers	30,060	14,755	15,305	2,835	1,355	1,480
Non-migrants	19,715	9,675	10,035	815	390	425
Migrants	10,345	5,075	5,270	2,020	965	1,055
Internal migrants	2,915	1,450	1,465	1,980	960	1,025
Intraprovincial migrants	2,460	1,230	1,235	1,735	820	910
Interprovincial migrants	455	225	230	245	135	110
External migrants	7,430	3,625	3,810	40	10	30