Census Profile, 2016 Census
Simcoe North [Federal electoral district], Ontario and Northwest Territories [Territory]

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Simcoe North Ontario [Federal electoral district]			Northwest Territories [Territory]
	Data quality , Simcoe North [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : Simcoe North [Federal electoral district], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Northwest Territories [Territory]  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	111,332	...	...	41,786	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	108,672	...	...	41,462	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	2.4	...	...	0.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	58,219	...	...	17,666	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	46,789	...	...	14,981	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	62.4	...	...	0.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	1,785.32	...	...	1,143,793.86	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	111,335	54,570	56,765	41,785	21,280	20,510
0 to 14 years	15,120	7,885	7,235	8,875	4,475	4,395
0 to 4 years	4,620	2,440	2,180	3,120	1,605	1,515
5 to 9 years	5,080	2,670	2,410	3,015	1,520	1,495
10 to 14 years	5,425	2,780	2,645	2,740	1,350	1,385
15 to 64 years	69,970	34,395	35,575	29,690	15,090	14,600
15 to 19 years	5,800	3,020	2,785	2,715	1,405	1,310
20 to 24 years	6,115	3,100	3,015	3,065	1,635	1,430
25 to 29 years	5,700	2,905	2,795	3,465	1,755	1,710
30 to 34 years	5,485	2,740	2,745	3,385	1,670	1,720
35 to 39 years	5,460	2,695	2,765	3,215	1,565	1,650
40 to 44 years	6,010	2,950	3,060	2,825	1,365	1,460
45 to 49 years	6,770	3,305	3,465	2,880	1,485	1,400
50 to 54 years	9,245	4,525	4,715	3,200	1,620	1,575
55 to 59 years	9,905	4,695	5,210	2,825	1,480	1,345
60 to 64 years	9,480	4,460	5,025	2,105	1,110	1,000
65 years and over	26,235	12,290	13,950	3,220	1,715	1,510
65 to 69 years	8,555	4,230	4,330	1,410	785	630
70 to 74 years	6,480	3,110	3,375	820	450	370
75 to 79 years	4,575	2,205	2,365	465	230	235
80 to 84 years	3,375	1,575	1,795	300	155	145
85 years and over	3,255	1,170	2,090	225	95	130
85 to 89 years	2,005	790	1,220	150	65	80
90 to 94 years	990	315	670	55	25	35
95 to 99 years	235	55	175	20	5	10
100 years and over	30	5	20	0	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.6	14.4	12.7	21.2	21.0	21.4
15 to 64 years	62.8	63.0	62.7	71.1	70.9	71.2
65 years and over	23.6	22.5	24.6	7.7	8.1	7.4
85 years and over	2.9	2.1	3.7	0.5	0.4	0.6
Average age of the population	45.7	44.7	46.7	34.9	35.1	34.8
Median age of the population	49.5	48.1	50.6	34.0	34.0	34.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	46,785	...	...	14,980	...	...
Single-detached house	35,485	...	...	8,625	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	1,355	...	...	450	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	9,565	...	...	5,400	...	...
Semi-detached house	915	...	...	975	...	...
Row house	1,980	...	...	1,595	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,790	...	...	385	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	4,655	...	...	2,375	...	...
Other single-attached house	220	...	...	60	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	385	...	...	505	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	46,790	...	...	14,980	...	...
1 person	12,725	...	...	3,640	...	...
2 persons	18,940	...	...	4,305	...	...
3 persons	6,865	...	...	2,680	...	...
4 persons	5,340	...	...	2,425	...	...
5 or more persons	2,920	...	...	1,935	...	...
Number of persons in private households	108,540	...	...	41,135	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.7	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	96,210	46,685	49,525	32,910	16,800	16,110
Married or living common law	56,405	28,245	28,155	17,955	9,010	8,945
Married	45,305	22,715	22,585	11,585	5,840	5,735
Living common law	11,100	5,530	5,570	6,375	3,165	3,205
Not married and not living common law	39,800	18,435	21,365	14,955	7,790	7,165
Never married	22,250	12,190	10,055	11,840	6,570	5,270
Separated	3,685	1,745	1,935	800	365	435
Divorced	6,730	2,860	3,870	1,315	575	735
Widowed	7,145	1,640	5,505	1,010	280	730
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	33,415	...	...	11,105	...	...
2 persons	20,055	...	...	4,835	...	...
3 persons	6,590	...	...	2,730	...	...
4 persons	4,840	...	...	2,230	...	...
5 or more persons	1,930	...	...	1,305	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	33,410	...	...	11,110	...	...
Total couple families	27,630	...	...	8,695	...	...
Married couples	22,090	...	...	5,510	...	...
Common-law couples	5,545	...	...	3,185	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	5,780	...	...	2,410	...	...
Female parent	4,420	...	...	1,790	...	...
Male parent	1,360	...	...	620	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	27,635	...	...	8,700	...	...
Couples without children	16,390	...	...	3,395	...	...
Couples with children	11,245	...	...	5,300	...	...
1 child	4,980	...	...	2,105	...	...
2 children	4,445	...	...	1,990	...	...
3 or more children	1,815	...	...	1,205	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	5,775	...	...	2,410	...	...
1 child	3,660	...	...	1,440	...	...
2 children	1,610	...	...	625	...	...
3 or more children	510	...	...	345	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	19,000	8,720	10,280	7,125	3,975	3,150
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	46,790	...	...	14,980	...	...
One-census-family households	31,545	...	...	9,930	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	15,590	...	...	3,080	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	15,955	...	...	6,850	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	920	...	...	565	...	...
Non-census-family households	14,325	...	...	4,480	...	...
One-person households	12,725	...	...	3,640	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,595	...	...	840	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	109,215	53,495	55,725	41,375	21,055	20,325
English only	100,525	49,685	50,845	36,845	18,945	17,900
French only	35	20	20	60	30	30
English and French	8,440	3,690	4,745	4,275	1,985	2,295
Neither English nor French	210	95	115	195	90	105
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	109,215	53,490	55,725	41,375	21,050	20,325
English	105,795	51,920	53,875	39,875	20,255	19,620
French	3,100	1,430	1,670	1,165	625	540
English and French	115	55	65	150	85	65
Neither English nor French	200	90	115	195	90	100
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	3,160	1,455	1,700	1,240	665	570
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.9	2.7	3.1	3.0	3.2	2.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	109,220	53,490	55,725	41,380	21,050	20,330
Single responses	108,250	53,060	55,190	40,565	20,675	19,890
Official languages	101,730	49,850	51,880	32,940	16,920	16,020
English	98,295	48,260	50,025	31,765	16,290	15,470
French	3,435	1,585	1,850	1,175	630	550
Non-official languages	6,520	3,205	3,310	7,625	3,755	3,875
Aboriginal languages	230	110	115	4,635	2,270	2,360
Algonquian languages	205	105	105	145	65	80
Blackfoot	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	5	0	130	60	70
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	0	5	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	5	0	120	55	65
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	195	100	100	15	5	5
Algonquin	0	5	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	195	100	100	15	5	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	3,875	1,950	1,930
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	3,875	1,945	1,930
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	440	250	190
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	1,600	820	775
Gwich'in	0	0	0	140	60	90
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	1,690	820	870
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	745	365	380
South Slavey	0	0	0	775	375	395
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	175	80	90
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	10	600	250	350
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	470	210	265
Inuktitut	5	0	10	110	30	80
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	5
Iroquoian languages	5	5	5	0	5	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	5	5	0	5
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	5	5	0	5	5	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	6,295	3,100	3,195	2,990	1,480	1,510
Afro-Asiatic languages	85	50	35	215	140	70
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	50	40	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	45	40	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	85	50	35	160	105	60
Amharic	0	0	5	20	10	10
Arabic	45	30	15	120	75	50
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hebrew	10	0	5	0	5	0
Maltese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	20	15	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	50	25	25	165	75	90
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	45	25	20	160	75	85
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	295	95	195	910	380	525
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cebuano	5	5	5	60	25	35
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ilocano	10	0	5	70	25	45
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	5	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	0	5	5	0	0
Pangasinan	5	5	0	5	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	265	85	180	745	320	430
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole languages	10	5	0	40	25	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	5	5
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	15	10	5
Dravidian languages	50	30	20	60	40	25
Kannada	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	10	10	25	15	5
Tamil	20	10	10	20	10	5
Telugu	5	5	0	15	10	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	4,875	2,435	2,440	1,045	540	500
Albanian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Armenian	25	10	15	45	25	25
Balto-Slavic languages	1,360	635	725	220	120	100
Baltic languages	70	30	40	0	0	5
Latvian	45	15	30	0	0	0
Lithuanian	25	10	15	0	0	5
Slavic languages	1,290	610	680	220	125	100
Belarusan	5	0	5	5	0	0
Bosnian	10	0	5	5	0	0
Bulgarian	10	5	0	10	5	5
Croatian	60	35	25	15	10	5
Czech	85	30	55	15	5	10
Macedonian	70	35	35	5	5	5
Polish	510	235	270	45	30	20
Russian	195	90	105	40	20	20
Serbian	35	20	15	15	10	5
Serbo-Croatian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Slovak	40	25	20	25	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	50	30	25	10	5	5
Ukrainian	210	95	115	35	15	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	15	10	5	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	5	5	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,895	945	950	270	125	145
Afrikaans	15	10	5	20	5	15
Danish	45	20	25	5	5	0
Dutch	460	240	220	55	25	30
Frisian	15	5	10	0	0	0
German	1,325	655	670	170	80	90
Icelandic	5	0	0	5	0	5
Norwegian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Swedish	15	10	10	10	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	135	70	65	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	310	170	140	285	155	125
Indo-Aryan languages	255	135	120	245	140	110
Bengali	10	5	5	70	40	30
Gujarati	80	40	35	15	10	5
Hindi	50	25	25	40	20	20
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	5	5	5	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	70	40	30	50	30	20
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	5	0	10	0	0
Urdu	40	20	20	45	20	25
Iranian languages	50	25	20	35	15	20
Kurdish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	40	25	20	30	10	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,140	600	540	190	95	95
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	730	410	325	50	35	15
Portuguese	180	85	95	25	10	15
Romanian	40	20	20	10	5	5
Spanish	185	80	105	105	50	60
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	25	5	15	60	20	45
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	105	50	60	40	20	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	10	5	135	80	60
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	10	0
Igbo	5	0	5	5	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	5	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Shona	0	0	0	40	20	15
Swahili	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	25	30
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sign languages	20	10	10	5	5	0
American Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	5	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	440	220	220	250	120	130
Chinese languages	435	215	215	250	120	125
Cantonese	180	95	85	110	55	55
Hakka	5	0	0	0	0	5
Mandarin	205	95	110	60	30	30
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	30	15	15	75	40	35
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Burmese	0	5	5	0	0	0
Karenic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	10	0	5
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	0	5	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	5	5	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	5	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	315	155	160	30	20	10
Estonian	55	25	30	5	0	0
Finnish	80	30	45	10	5	5
Hungarian	185	100	85	20	15	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	5	0	5
Multiple responses	965	435	535	815	375	440
English and French	450	195	255	145	65	75
English and non-official language	480	220	260	630	285	345
French and non-official language	20	10	15	35	20	15
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	5	0	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	109,215	53,490	55,725	41,380	21,055	20,325
Single responses	107,815	52,830	54,985	40,290	20,550	19,740
Official languages	105,955	51,920	54,035	36,905	18,780	18,125
English	105,120	51,545	53,575	36,270	18,465	17,810
French	840	375	460	635	315	315
Non-official languages	1,860	910	945	3,385	1,765	1,620
Aboriginal languages	60	30	30	2,045	1,080	965
Algonquian languages	60	30	30	20	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	5	5
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	60	30	25	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	60	30	30	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	1,950	1,040	915
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	1,950	1,035	915
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	160	85	70
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	1,020	550	470
Gwich'in	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	745	385	360
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	340	185	160
South Slavey	0	0	0	320	160	160
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	90	45	45
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	0	70	30	40
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	55	20	30
Inuktitut	5	0	0	10	5	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,800	880	915	1,340	685	655
Afro-Asiatic languages	25	15	15	130	90	40
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	35	30	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	35	35	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	15	10	95	60	35
Amharic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Arabic	20	15	10	75	45	25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	15	5	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	30	15	20	105	50	55
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	10	15	105	50	55
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	95	45	45	455	215	235
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	0	20	10	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	10	5
Ilocano	5	0	0	20	5	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	90	45	45	400	190	215
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	5	5
Dravidian languages	25	10	10	30	15	15
Kannada	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	5	15	10	5
Tamil	5	5	0	5	5	5
Telugu	5	5	0	10	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,160	565	600	350	170	175
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	15	5	5	25	10	15
Balto-Slavic languages	435	210	220	55	25	30
Baltic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	425	210	220	55	25	30
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	5	5	5	5	0
Bulgarian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Czech	20	10	10	5	0	5
Macedonian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Polish	170	85	85	10	5	5
Russian	125	55	70	20	10	10
Serbian	5	5	0	5	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Slovak	5	5	5	5	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	180	90	95	45	20	20
Afrikaans	5	5	5	10	0	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	20	10	5	5	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	160	75	85	25	15	15
Icelandic	5	0	0	0	0	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	50	20	25	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	165	80	80	170	90	80
Indo-Aryan languages	130	70	65	155	85	70
Bengali	0	0	0	40	25	20
Gujarati	60	30	30	10	5	5
Hindi	15	0	5	15	10	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	45	25	20	40	25	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Urdu	20	10	10	35	20	15
Iranian languages	30	15	15	20	5	10
Kurdish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	25	15	10	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	325	155	170	45	25	30
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	210	100	110	5	5	5
Portuguese	55	20	35	5	0	5
Romanian	10	10	5	5	5	0
Spanish	50	25	25	30	15	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	5	50	20	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	80	40	40	20	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	0	40	20	20
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	0
Igbo	5	0	0	0	0	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	5	0	15	5	10
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	35	25	10	5	5	5
American Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	25	15	5	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	290	145	145	135	70	65
Chinese languages	285	140	140	135	70	65
Cantonese	115	55	55	55	30	25
Hakka	5	5	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	145	70	75	35	15	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	5	45	25	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	5	5	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	45	15	30	0	0	0
Estonian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	30	15	20	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,400	655	745	1,090	500	585
English and French	200	85	110	125	55	70
English and non-official language	1,180	560	620	930	430	495
French and non-official language	5	5	0	15	5	5
English, French and non-official language	20	10	10	25	10	15
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	109,215	53,490	55,725	41,375	21,050	20,325
None	103,575	50,955	52,625	34,235	17,535	16,700
English	1,245	575	670	2,180	1,145	1,030
French	1,920	825	1,100	785	365	425
Non-official language	2,380	1,105	1,280	4,105	1,970	2,135
Aboriginal	350	170	180	2,995	1,440	1,555
Non-Aboriginal	2,030	935	1,095	1,110	530	580
English and French	5	5	5	15	5	5
English and non-official language	30	15	15	15	10	10
French and non-official language	55	20	35	45	25	25
English, French and non-official language	0	5	5	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	93,440	45,310	48,135	32,330	16,470	15,855
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	90,420	43,840	46,580	31,290	15,980	15,315
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,255	36,299	27,314	50,618	54,924	46,322
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	90,460	43,850	46,615	31,295	15,980	15,310
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,673	32,761	25,369	45,254	48,505	41,935
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	79,270	38,920	40,350	28,515	14,760	13,750
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,686	34,574	23,860	53,324	58,388	49,104
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	68,840	31,410	37,430	30,555	15,590	14,965
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,409	8,377	8,456	948	943	1,794
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	61,475	31,430	30,040	27,150	14,125	13,030
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,337	33,660	25,890	53,161	57,762	48,970
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	93,470	45,340	48,130	32,325	16,470	15,855
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	90,455	43,865	46,590	31,265	15,995	15,275
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,257	47,390	35,482	64,586	70,000	58,918
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	90,495	43,865	46,630	31,270	15,995	15,275
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,987	39,421	30,816	53,344	56,951	49,567
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	79,160	38,940	40,220	28,545	14,780	13,770
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,209	46,161	32,479	65,472	71,244	59,277
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	68,835	31,295	37,540	30,535	15,630	14,900
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,123	8,986	9,237	4,924	4,259	5,622
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	61,475	31,365	30,110	27,155	14,110	13,040
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,167	42,848	33,291	63,796	69,117	58,040
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	93,465	45,335	48,130	32,325	16,475	15,855
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	28,615	15,585	13,030	13,570	7,190	6,375
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	48,776	53,072	44,063	86,780	91,659	81,218
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	56,918	62,190	50,612	91,177	96,979	84,636
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	83.0	86.3	79.1	92.6	94.2	90.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	63.4	66.2	59.9	85.3	86.5	83.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	17.0	13.7	20.9	7.4	5.8	9.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	93,440	45,310	48,130	32,325	16,470	15,855
Without total income	3,020	1,470	1,545	1,035	495	540
With total income	90,420	43,845	46,585	31,290	15,980	15,310
Percentage with total income	96.8	96.8	96.8	96.8	97.0	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	11,860	5,415	6,445	4,455	2,335	2,120
$10,000 to $19,999	17,245	6,975	10,275	3,655	1,750	1,910
$20,000 to $29,999	14,570	6,175	8,400	3,100	1,430	1,670
$30,000 to $39,999	11,435	5,255	6,180	2,290	1,065	1,220
$40,000 to $49,999	9,750	4,755	5,000	2,025	930	1,095
$50,000 to $59,999	7,225	3,965	3,260	1,830	895	935
$60,000 to $69,999	5,120	2,995	2,125	1,730	855	875
$70,000 to $79,999	3,540	2,190	1,350	1,620	750	870
$80,000 to $89,999	2,660	1,625	1,040	1,560	690	870
$90,000 to $99,999	2,150	1,180	970	1,495	735	760
$100,000 and over	4,870	3,325	1,545	7,520	4,535	2,980
$100,000 to $149,999	3,490	2,300	1,190	5,685	3,250	2,435
$150,000 and over	1,380	1,020	360	1,835	1,290	550
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	93,440	45,310	48,130	32,330	16,470	15,855
Without after-tax income	2,980	1,460	1,520	1,040	490	540
With after-tax income	90,460	43,850	46,615	31,290	15,980	15,310
Percentage with after-tax income	96.8	96.8	96.9	96.8	97.0	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	12,385	5,560	6,830	4,495	2,350	2,145
$10,000 to $19,999	17,990	7,265	10,720	3,755	1,805	1,950
$20,000 to $29,999	16,725	7,265	9,465	3,395	1,580	1,815
$30,000 to $39,999	13,505	6,375	7,125	2,710	1,245	1,465
$40,000 to $49,999	10,545	5,535	5,015	2,455	1,195	1,260
$50,000 to $59,999	6,835	4,030	2,810	2,285	1,145	1,140
$60,000 to $69,999	4,370	2,650	1,725	2,130	940	1,195
$70,000 to $79,999	3,100	1,825	1,285	2,090	1,020	1,075
$80,000 and over	5,000	3,355	1,650	7,965	4,700	3,265
$80,000 to $89,999	1,865	1,140	730	2,060	1,030	1,035
$90,000 to $99,999	995	680	315	1,930	1,080	850
$100,000 and over	2,140	1,540	605	3,970	2,595	1,380
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	93,440	45,310	48,130	32,325	16,470	15,855
Without employment income	31,970	13,880	18,090	5,180	2,350	2,830
With employment income	61,470	31,430	30,040	27,155	14,125	13,025
Percentage with employment income	65.8	69.4	62.4	84.0	85.8	82.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	10,180	5,245	4,935	3,295	1,675	1,615
$5,000 to $9,999	5,285	2,340	2,940	1,825	945	880
$10,000 to $19,999	8,395	3,650	4,745	2,625	1,255	1,370
$20,000 to $29,999	7,310	3,325	3,985	1,940	965	975
$30,000 to $39,999	6,835	3,105	3,725	1,765	850	920
$40,000 to $49,999	6,045	3,050	2,990	1,650	795	855
$50,000 to $59,999	4,760	2,655	2,110	1,520	765	755
$60,000 to $69,999	3,240	2,000	1,240	1,480	705	775
$70,000 to $79,999	2,435	1,555	885	1,505	685	825
$80,000 and over	6,985	4,505	2,480	9,545	5,495	4,050
$80,000 to $89,999	1,890	1,155	730	1,470	655	815
$90,000 to $99,999	1,780	925	850	1,385	715	670
$100,000 and over	3,315	2,420	895	6,685	4,120	2,565
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	46,785	...	...	14,980	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	63,367	...	...	117,688	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	56,582	...	...	99,664	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	12,725	...	...	3,640	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,869	...	...	62,098	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,269	...	...	53,862	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	34,060	...	...	11,340	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,926	...	...	141,399	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,330	...	...	119,496	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	46,765	...	...	14,980	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	79,798	...	...	134,794	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	67,703	...	...	111,332	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	12,730	...	...	3,640	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	41,639	...	...	73,309	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,142	...	...	60,172	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	34,035	...	...	11,340	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	94,070	...	...	154,528	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,882	...	...	127,752	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	46,785	...	...	14,980	...	...
Under $5,000	555	...	...	145	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	580	...	...	220	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,425	...	...	285	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,895	...	...	405	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,440	...	...	485	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,960	...	...	390	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,270	...	...	335	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,420	...	...	385	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,315	...	...	320	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,160	...	...	295	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,105	...	...	615	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,655	...	...	590	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,295	...	...	580	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,900	...	...	680	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,540	...	...	590	...	...
$100,000 and over	12,285	...	...	8,660	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,715	...	...	1,635	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,915	...	...	1,525	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,760	...	...	2,260	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,890	...	...	3,240	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	46,790	...	...	14,980	...	...
Under $5,000	605	...	...	150	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	585	...	...	220	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,465	...	...	290	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,980	...	...	410	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,690	...	...	510	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,145	...	...	390	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,615	...	...	385	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,865	...	...	415	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,630	...	...	370	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,610	...	...	345	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,675	...	...	760	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,165	...	...	725	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,640	...	...	855	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,005	...	...	855	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,450	...	...	830	...	...
$100,000 and over	8,665	...	...	7,465	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,110	...	...	1,970	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,125	...	...	1,540	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,430	...	...	3,955	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	32,935	...	...	10,770	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	77,448	...	...	138,515	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	68,912	...	...	117,120	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	15,195	...	...	2,990	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,655	...	...	140,928	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	64,431	...	...	118,323	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	11,455	...	...	5,330	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	103,723	...	...	166,071	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	90,363	...	...	139,235	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	5,295	...	...	2,015	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,094	...	...	71,680	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,533	...	...	64,939	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	32,940	...	...	10,750	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	93,893	...	...	151,967	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,610	...	...	125,470	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	15,105	...	...	2,960	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	88,913	...	...	156,606	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,545	...	...	126,428	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	11,500	...	...	5,325	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	117,963	...	...	175,858	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	99,736	...	...	145,333	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	5,265	...	...	2,005	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	56,484	...	...	83,886	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,351	...	...	72,465	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	16,660	7,765	8,895	5,695	3,240	2,460
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,084	30,304	28,036	55,744	53,959	57,808
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,908	27,757	26,211	48,923	47,588	50,611
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	16,540	7,640	8,900	5,695	3,325	2,375
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	38,648	40,357	37,182	67,699	66,575	69,271
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,893	33,604	32,282	56,001	54,960	57,458
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	108,540	53,190	55,355	41,135	20,905	20,230
In the bottom half of the distribution	58,850	28,220	30,630	13,210	6,735	6,475
In the bottom decile	10,920	5,275	5,645	3,475	1,785	1,695
In the second decile	12,470	5,630	6,845	2,810	1,420	1,385
In the third decile	12,515	6,045	6,470	2,275	1,175	1,095
In the fourth decile	11,835	5,790	6,040	2,225	1,145	1,085
In the fifth decile	11,110	5,480	5,630	2,430	1,210	1,220
In the top half of the distribution	49,690	24,970	24,725	27,925	14,170	13,755
In the sixth decile	11,420	5,620	5,800	2,355	1,205	1,155
In the seventh decile	10,975	5,520	5,455	3,090	1,550	1,540
In the eighth decile	10,325	5,185	5,140	3,990	2,000	1,990
In the ninth decile	9,540	4,845	4,695	6,545	3,270	3,280
In the top decile	7,430	3,795	3,630	11,940	6,145	5,790
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	107,015	52,420	54,595	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	18,105	9,440	8,660	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	5,430	2,880	2,550	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	64,480	31,295	33,195	0	0	0
65 years and over	24,430	11,690	12,745	0	0	0
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	15,725	7,285	8,435	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	3,660	1,935	1,730	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	1,290	700	590	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	9,310	4,305	5,010	0	0	0
65 years and over	2,750	1,055	1,695	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	14.7	13.9	15.5	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	20.2	20.5	20.0	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	23.8	24.3	23.1	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	14.4	13.8	15.1	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	11.3	9.0	13.3	...	...	...
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	6,735	3,345	3,390	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	1,380	725	655	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	485	265	225	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	4,990	2,440	2,550	0	0	0
65 years and over	365	180	185	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.3	6.4	6.2	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	7.6	7.7	7.6	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	8.9	9.2	8.8	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	7.7	7.8	7.7	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	1.5	1.5	1.5	...	...	...
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	108,535	53,170	55,365	41,135	20,905	20,230
Official languages	108,350	53,075	55,275	40,865	20,780	20,085
English	108,320	53,060	55,255	40,815	20,765	20,055
French	8,395	3,610	4,785	4,265	1,910	2,350
Non-official languages	8,730	4,140	4,595	10,750	5,305	5,445
Aboriginal languages	745	340	405	6,535	3,235	3,295
Algonquian languages	695	335	365	250	125	115
Blackfoot	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	210	110	95
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	210	110	95
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	690	330	360	30	10	20
Algonquin	10	10	0	10	0	0
Ojibway	680	330	355	30	15	20
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5,405	2,720	2,690
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5,400	2,720	2,685
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	630	340	285
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	2,285	1,175	1,110
Gwich'in	0	0	0	250	115	135
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	2,365	1,130	1,230
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	970	455	510
South Slavey	0	0	0	1,140	550	585
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	475	230	240
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	10	900	400	500
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	740	340	400
Inuktitut	10	0	10	135	50	85
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	15
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	40	0	30	10	10	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	7,995	3,805	4,195	4,245	2,090	2,160
Afro-Asiatic languages	140	75	65	285	180	105
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	30	25	15
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	30	20	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	140	75	60	245	150	95
Amharic	0	0	0	25	10	15
Arabic	60	30	25	195	125	65
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	50	30	25	10	0	0
Maltese	35	20	15	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	15	10	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	65	25	35	215	100	120
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	55	25	30	215	95	120
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	385	130	265	1,120	490	630
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	55	20	35
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ilocano	15	0	15	120	45	75
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	370	125	245	1,075	470	605
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	10	0	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	20	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	0	10	95	45	50
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	10	60	25	30
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	35	15	20
Dravidian languages	70	30	40	65	40	20
Kannada	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	65	30	45	45	30	15
Tamil	30	10	20	0	10	0
Telugu	0	0	0	15	10	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	6,065	2,960	3,105	1,760	920	845
Albanian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Armenian	30	15	10	15	10	10
Balto-Slavic languages	1,420	640	780	245	140	110
Baltic languages	75	35	40	10	0	0
Latvian	70	30	35	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	10	0	0	10
Slavic languages	1,350	605	745	245	135	105
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	15	10	10	0	0	10
Croatian	50	25	20	20	10	10
Czech	110	40	75	15	15	0
Macedonian	55	20	30	20	10	10
Polish	525	225	300	55	35	20
Russian	235	105	130	70	35	30
Serbian	50	20	25	10	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Slovak	50	20	30	35	15	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	65	25	35	10	0	0
Ukrainian	275	135	135	25	15	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	20	10	10	0	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	15	15	0	10	10	0
Welsh	10	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,330	1,170	1,160	475	245	230
Afrikaans	45	30	15	15	0	10
Danish	50	25	25	10	10	0
Dutch	545	250	295	60	35	25
Frisian	20	0	15	0	10	0
German	1,645	855	790	390	200	195
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Swedish	30	15	20	15	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	155	90	65	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	330	180	155	470	260	205
Indo-Aryan languages	285	155	130	415	240	175
Bengali	0	0	0	140	75	65
Gujarati	95	50	45	15	20	0
Hindi	95	45	50	130	75	55
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	135	80	55	105	60	45
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	10	10	10	0
Urdu	20	15	10	120	70	55
Iranian languages	45	25	20	55	20	30
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	50	25	25	55	20	30
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,950	960	995	625	300	320
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,000	575	430	95	55	35
Portuguese	235	105	125	55	35	20
Romanian	30	15	20	0	0	10
Spanish	750	300	455	505	230	270
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	75	25	45	125	30	95
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Korean	140	65	75	100	45	50
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	60	30	25	225	130	95
Akan (Twi)	15	15	0	30	15	15
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	30	30	0
Igbo	0	0	0	15	15	10
Lingala	10	10	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	10	0	10	65	30	30
Swahili	30	15	15	10	10	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	25	35
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	250	90	160	40	20	20
American Sign Language	120	40	80	30	15	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	130	50	85	15	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	550	260	295	240	95	145
Chinese languages	545	260	290	235	95	140
Cantonese	265	135	130	100	45	55
Hakka	10	10	10	10	0	0
Mandarin	275	115	155	80	35	45
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	10	0	15	0	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	30	10	15	60	20	40
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	10	15	10	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	10	10	0
Thai	20	10	15	10	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	15	0	15	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	15	15	0	10	0	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	320	155	165	30	20	10
Estonian	60	35	30	0	0	0
Finnish	75	20	55	10	10	0
Hungarian	180	100	80	20	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	10	10	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	108,535	53,175	55,365	41,135	20,905	20,230
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	106,845	52,465	54,380	39,585	20,145	19,435
Canadian citizens aged under 18	18,350	9,640	8,715	10,235	5,130	5,105
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	88,495	42,825	45,670	29,345	15,020	14,335
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,690	705	985	1,555	755	790
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	108,535	53,170	55,365	41,135	20,905	20,230
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	98,855	48,595	50,260	37,140	18,865	18,275
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	9,555	4,505	5,050	3,690	1,875	1,815
Before 1981	6,300	3,040	3,265	705	390	315
1981 to 1990	970	465	505	410	205	205
1991 to 2000	935	475	460	620	355	265
2001 to 2010	945	375	570	1,135	530	610
2001 to 2005	515	190	330	510	260	255
2006 to 2010	430	190	240	625	270	355
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	400	155	250	815	400	420
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	120	70	50	310	170	145
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	9,555	4,510	5,050	3,690	1,875	1,815
Under 5 years	1,275	655	615	370	195	175
5 to 14 years	2,055	1,000	1,055	660	385	275
15 to 24 years	2,530	1,160	1,375	730	385	345
25 to 44 years	3,250	1,485	1,765	1,600	740	860
45 years and over	445	205	240	335	175	160
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	9,555	4,505	5,050	3,685	1,875	1,815
Americas	1,005	425	580	450	205	245
Brazil	15	0	10	10	10	10
Colombia	10	0	10	15	10	10
El Salvador	0	0	0	25	10	10
Guyana	65	30	30	10	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jamaica	80	30	50	80	35	45
Mexico	30	0	20	20	10	15
Peru	15	10	10	10	10	0
Trinidad and Tobago	70	45	30	10	10	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	550	215	330	220	110	110
Other places of birth in Americas	185	85	95	60	25	30
Europe	6,805	3,320	3,485	770	455	315
Bosnia and Herzegovina	20	15	10	0	0	0
Croatia	45	20	25	15	15	0
France	50	25	25	35	30	10
Germany	1,015	535	485	130	75	55
Greece	105	45	65	10	10	0
Hungary	115	55	60	10	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	115	55	60	15	15	0
Italy	560	320	240	40	35	10
Netherlands	465	220	245	35	25	10
Poland	330	140	200	20	15	0
Portugal	170	75	90	0	10	0
Romania	65	35	30	10	0	0
Russian Federation	85	40	45	15	10	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	50	25	25	10	0	0
Ukraine	115	45	65	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	2,845	1,340	1,495	320	155	165
Other places of birth in Europe	660	320	340	100	55	45
Africa	240	115	125	480	280	205
Algeria	0	0	0	10	10	10
Egypt	45	20	25	10	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	30	20	15
Kenya	35	15	20	10	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	25	15	15
Nigeria	0	0	0	35	25	10
Somalia	0	0	0	25	20	0
South Africa, Republic of	80	30	50	40	20	20
Other places of birth in Africa	70	45	25	305	170	130
Asia	1,465	625	840	1,955	920	1,035
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	95	55	45
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	325	130	200	105	55	55
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	35	20	15	35	20	15
India	250	125	125	185	120	60
IranCensus data footnote 61	40	20	15	35	15	20
Iraq	0	0	10	0	0	0
Japan	20	10	10	65	15	55
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	105	45	60	75	35	35
Lebanon	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	40	15	25	70	35	35
Philippines	370	135	235	955	420	535
Sri Lanka	10	0	15	10	10	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	35	15	20	10	0	10
Viet Nam	70	30	40	175	75	95
Other places of birth in Asia	140	60	80	120	50	70
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	40	20	20	40	20	20
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	400	150	255	820	395	420
Americas	60	15	45	70	25	45
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	40	15	25
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	45	0	35	15	10	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	10	10	0	10
Europe	105	45	60	70	45	25
France	10	0	10	10	10	0
Germany	0	10	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	70	30	40	40	20	20
Other places of birth in Europe	30	15	20	15	10	10
Africa	20	10	10	120	65	50
Algeria	0	0	0	10	10	10
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Morocco	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	15	15	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	0	80	45	30
Asia	205	75	125	560	260	295
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	40	20	20	10	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	65	30	35	50	30	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	0	10
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	15	10	0
Japan	0	0	0	30	0	25
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	10	30	15	15
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	65	25	45	330	160	170
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	10	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	0	10	0	10
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	10	0	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	40	15	25
Other places of birth in Asia	20	0	20	10	10	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	10	0	0	10
Australia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	108,535	53,170	55,365	41,135	20,905	20,230
First generationCensus data footnote 69	10,060	4,760	5,300	4,100	2,085	2,015
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	15,470	7,610	7,860	3,890	1,935	1,955
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	83,000	40,800	42,200	33,145	16,885	16,260
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	3,385	1,530	1,855	3,030	1,505	1,525
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,635	770	870	1,620	810	810
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	720	465	255	790	430	365
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	910	300	610	830	380	450
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,425	560	860	1,005	460	545
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	290	180	110	375	220	150
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	35	15	20	30	15	15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	108,535	53,170	55,365	41,135	20,905	20,230
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	11,025	5,385	5,640	20,860	10,350	10,510
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	10,700	5,250	5,445	20,650	10,245	10,400
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	4,700	2,270	2,425	13,180	6,590	6,590
Métis	5,940	2,955	2,980	3,385	1,720	1,670
Inuk (Inuit)	60	25	35	4,075	1,935	2,140
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	175	85	95	155	75	80
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	155	50	100	55	30	25
Non-Aboriginal identity	97,505	47,790	49,720	20,275	10,555	9,720
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	108,535	53,170	55,365	41,135	20,905	20,230
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	4,065	1,945	2,120	13,365	6,645	6,720
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	104,465	51,225	53,245	27,770	14,255	13,510
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	108,535	53,170	55,365	41,135	20,905	20,230
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	2,695	1,395	1,300	15,190	7,575	7,615
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	2,645	1,365	1,280	14,160	7,055	7,095
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	1,745	895	845	10,280	5,145	5,140
Métis single ancestry	885	465	420	915	490	425
Inuit single ancestry	10	10	10	2,955	1,425	1,535
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	50	30	25	1,035	520	510
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	50	30	20	490	245	245
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	505	250	250
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	20	15	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	10
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	10,000	4,830	5,170	5,525	2,610	2,920
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	9,655	4,680	4,970	4,745	2,275	2,470
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	4,610	2,180	2,430	3,110	1,540	1,575
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	4,990	2,480	2,510	930	410	525
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	50	20	30	710	330	380
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	340	145	195	780	335	445
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	325	145	180	480	195	285
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	230	100	130
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	10	15	35	15	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	35	25	15
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	95,840	46,945	48,895	20,420	10,720	9,700
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	108,535	53,170	55,365	41,135	20,905	20,230
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	3,335	1,610	1,725	3,960	1,950	2,005
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	595	310	285	615	360	250
Chinese	710	325	380	300	150	150
Black	720	410	315	760	435	325
Filipino	575	220	355	1,300	570	725
Latin American	120	40	80	135	55	80
Arab	45	25	20	100	60	45
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	80	45	40	255	115	145
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	45	20	25	50	25	30
Korean	135	55	80	100	50	55
Japanese	135	70	65	150	45	105
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	85	40	50	95	40	50
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	85	50	35	90	45	40
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	105,200	51,560	53,640	37,180	18,955	18,225
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	108,535	53,170	55,365	41,135	20,905	20,230
North American Aboriginal origins	12,695	6,225	6,465	20,720	10,185	10,530
First Nations (North American Indian)	6,730	3,245	3,485	15,155	7,505	7,645
Inuit	85	35	50	4,515	2,170	2,340
Métis	6,270	3,120	3,150	2,915	1,395	1,525
Other North American origins	42,455	20,920	21,535	8,220	4,195	4,020
Acadian	75	35	40	250	125	120
American	1,055	530	525	495	285	210
Canadian	41,570	20,530	21,035	7,655	3,865	3,785
New Brunswicker	0	0	10	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	105	40	65	70	35	30
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Ontarian	30	10	25	0	0	0
Québécois	70	35	40	35	10	20
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	82,725	40,145	42,580	18,115	9,335	8,780
British Isles origins	62,430	29,860	32,570	12,815	6,630	6,185
Channel Islander	10	10	10	0	0	0
Cornish	10	10	0	0	0	0
English	38,565	18,560	20,005	6,560	3,315	3,245
Irish	25,525	11,550	13,975	5,060	2,580	2,480
Manx	70	20	50	15	10	0
Scottish	27,670	12,960	14,715	6,090	3,175	2,915
Welsh	2,110	960	1,150	555	260	295
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	3,245	1,545	1,700	765	410	350
French origins	18,920	8,820	10,105	4,230	2,085	2,150
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	10	0	0	0	0	0
French	18,915	8,815	10,100	4,230	2,075	2,150
Western European origins (except French origins)	17,285	8,660	8,620	4,480	2,240	2,240
Austrian	810	445	365	185	100	80
Bavarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	315	110	205	145	50	95
Dutch	5,205	2,575	2,635	1,015	540	480
Flemish	20	15	10	0	0	0
Frisian	10	10	10	0	0	0
German	11,645	5,835	5,810	3,410	1,670	1,745
Luxembourger	10	10	0	0	0	0
Swiss	535	260	270	140	75	65
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	2,335	1,045	1,290	1,720	900	820
Danish	540	215	330	350	150	195
Finnish	645	320	325	75	40	40
Icelandic	70	40	30	200	105	90
Norwegian	480	210	265	710	400	310
Swedish	570	250	325	370	175	200
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	140	55	85	125	80	50
Eastern European origins	8,050	3,890	4,160	2,865	1,435	1,430
Bulgarian	85	45	40	10	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Czech	360	195	165	90	65	25
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	105	50	50	30	20	15
Estonian	130	60	65	0	0	0
Hungarian	985	550	435	260	150	110
Latvian	175	80	90	50	35	15
Lithuanian	165	105	60	30	15	15
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	3,120	1,430	1,690	860	400	465
Romanian	310	185	120	115	55	60
Russian	750	345	410	510	260	255
Slovak	205	120	85	65	35	30
Ukrainian	2,810	1,245	1,565	1,290	590	700
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	30	10	20	10	0	10
Southern European origins	7,020	3,505	3,520	1,215	630	580
Albanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	10	0	0	10	0	0
Croatian	130	60	75	30	25	0
Cypriot	20	15	0	0	0	0
Greek	550	295	255	50	35	15
Italian	4,470	2,320	2,150	500	275	225
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	165	75	90	45	15	30
Maltese	285	175	115	15	10	10
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	675	295	380	205	105	100
Serbian	95	55	40	10	0	0
Sicilian	10	0	0	0	10	0
Slovenian	195	80	110	20	15	10
Spanish	500	175	330	315	135	180
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	125	50	75	30	20	15
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	35	20	20	10	10	0
Other European origins	430	205	225	255	135	115
Basque	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jewish	175	90	90	95	50	50
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	240	105	135	140	80	60
Caribbean origins	915	450	460	215	105	110
Antiguan	15	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Barbadian	50	25	30	0	0	0
Bermudan	25	10	15	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	10	0	0	40	15	25
Grenadian	25	0	20	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	30	15	10	0	0	0
Jamaican	475	235	235	120	60	60
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	25	15	10	10	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	140	85	50	30	10	15
Vincentian/Grenadinian	10	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	90	50	45	10	10	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	60	30	35	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	385	165	225	205	90	110
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	30	15	10	10	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	40	0	35	0	0	0
Belizean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Brazilian	30	15	20	15	10	0
Chilean	0	0	0	15	10	10
Colombian	20	15	10	25	0	20
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Guatemalan	15	0	10	10	10	0
Guyanese	75	30	45	0	0	0
Hispanic	10	0	10	10	10	10
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	10	0	10	10	10	0
Mexican	85	30	50	50	25	30
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Panamanian	10	10	0	0	10	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	30	25	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	25	10	20
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	20	0	15	15	10	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	10	0	20	10	10
African origins	455	215	235	780	455	330
Central and West African origins	70	65	10	110	70	40
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	20	20	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	40	30	10	30	20	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	30	25	10
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	50	35	15
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	10	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	15	0	10	0	10
North African origins	85	50	35	175	105	65
Algerian	30	20	10	35	15	15
Berber	0	0	0	10	0	10
Coptic	0	0	0	0	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	40	25	15	0	10	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	30	15	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	95	60	30
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	110	30	80	275	160	115
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	30	25	10
Ethiopian	10	0	10	20	10	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	70	40	30
South African	95	35	65	25	15	10
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	10	30	30	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	70	35	35
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	10	10	0	0
Other African origins	185	75	115	240	120	125
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	30	25	10	50	30	20
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	155	45	110	205	90	110
Asian origins	2,805	1,340	1,465	3,125	1,500	1,625
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	395	215	185	215	105	105
Afghan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	45	30	15
Armenian	85	45	35	25	15	15
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	10
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	80	45	35	60	20	35
Iraqi	20	10	10	0	10	0
Israeli	20	10	10	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	125	50	75	20	10	10
Palestinian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Syrian	30	25	10	25	10	15
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	20	20	0	15	10	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	20	10	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins	695	365	325	615	355	260
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	70	35	30
Bengali	0	0	0	50	30	15
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	560	295	270	355	220	135
Goan	30	20	15	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	10	10	10	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pakistani	30	15	15	85	45	40
Punjabi	50	30	20	15	10	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	10	0	10	25	20	10
Tamil	0	10	0	10	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	10	10	0	15	0	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,750	770	980	2,315	1,050	1,265
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese	785	350	435	375	175	200
Filipino	620	250	365	1,415	620	790
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	40	20	20	10	0	0
Japanese	150	70	80	200	85	120
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	145	70	75	105	45	55
Laotian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	10	10	0	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	30	15	15	20	10	15
Thai	25	15	10	0	0	10
Tibetan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	65	30	35	245	120	120
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	0	0	15	10	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	0	0	15	10	0
Oceania origins	150	105	45	85	35	50
Australian	95	65	25	35	15	25
New Zealander	25	15	10	45	20	20
Pacific Islands origins	25	20	15	10	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Maori	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	0	10
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	46,770	...	...	14,985	...	...
Owner	35,775	...	...	8,045	...	...
Renter	10,860	...	...	6,915	...	...
Band housing	130	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	46,765	...	...	14,980	...	...
Condominium	2,425	...	...	1,315	...	...
Not condominium	44,340	...	...	13,670	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	46,770	...	...	14,980	...	...
No bedrooms	150	...	...	145	...	...
1 bedroom	3,940	...	...	2,200	...	...
2 bedrooms	11,440	...	...	3,585	...	...
3 bedrooms	19,610	...	...	5,950	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	11,625	...	...	3,090	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	46,765	...	...	14,985	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	8,800	...	...	5,350	...	...
5 rooms	7,155	...	...	3,235	...	...
6 rooms	8,075	...	...	2,480	...	...
7 rooms	7,085	...	...	1,600	...	...
8 or more rooms	15,645	...	...	2,310	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.6	...	...	5.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	46,770	...	...	14,980	...	...
One person or fewer per room	46,615	...	...	14,215	...	...
More than 1 person per room	155	...	...	770	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	46,765	...	...	14,980	...	...
Suitable	45,380	...	...	13,410	...	...
Not suitable	1,385	...	...	1,575	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	46,765	...	...	14,980	...	...
1960 or before	13,180	...	...	560	...	...
1961 to 1980	13,575	...	...	4,805	...	...
1981 to 1990	6,705	...	...	3,430	...	...
1991 to 2000	5,695	...	...	2,950	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,825	...	...	1,355	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,975	...	...	945	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,810	...	...	935	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	46,765	...	...	14,980	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	43,230	...	...	12,275	...	...
Major repairs needed	3,535	...	...	2,710	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	46,765	...	...	14,980	...	...
1 household maintainer	27,550	...	...	8,750	...	...
2 household maintainers	18,340	...	...	5,630	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	875	...	...	595	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	46,765	...	...	14,980	...	...
15 to 24 years	850	...	...	500	...	...
25 to 34 years	4,640	...	...	2,900	...	...
35 to 44 years	5,875	...	...	3,025	...	...
45 to 54 years	8,795	...	...	3,450	...	...
55 to 64 years	10,850	...	...	3,055	...	...
65 to 74 years	9,040	...	...	1,445	...	...
75 to 84 years	4,980	...	...	475	...	...
85 years and over	1,740	...	...	130	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	45,645	...	...	14,865	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	33,665	...	...	13,020	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	11,985	...	...	1,845	...	...
30% to less than 100%	10,800	...	...	1,605	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	34,935	...	...	7,975	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	58.1	...	...	61.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	18.7	...	...	9.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,059	...	...	1,581	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,173	...	...	1,739	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	279,344	...	...	321,099	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	342,092	...	...	346,427	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	10,780	...	...	6,900	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	16.0	...	...	41.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	50.7	...	...	16.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	911	...	...	1,298	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	959	...	...	1,190	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	93,470	45,335	48,130	32,325	16,475	15,855
No certificate, diploma or degree	19,745	10,490	9,255	8,860	4,745	4,115
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	28,185	13,490	14,695	6,915	3,510	3,405
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	45,535	21,360	24,175	16,550	8,215	8,330
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	8,315	6,065	2,255	3,170	2,475	690
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,825	2,355	1,470	1,565	1,090	475
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,490	3,705	780	1,600	1,385	220
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	23,235	9,505	13,725	6,115	2,730	3,380
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,510	605	905	805	325	485
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	12,480	5,190	7,290	6,470	2,690	3,775
Bachelor's degree	9,195	3,610	5,580	4,485	1,865	2,615
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	865	350	520	320	110	205
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	410	285	125	130	60	70
Master's degree	1,770	820	955	1,440	600	840
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	240	125	115	95	60	40
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	57,135	27,410	29,725	23,610	11,885	11,725
No certificate, diploma or degree	7,880	4,545	3,335	4,845	2,650	2,195
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	17,255	8,465	8,785	4,570	2,320	2,250
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	32,005	14,395	17,605	14,190	6,915	7,285
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,275	3,830	1,440	2,615	2,040	570
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,515	1,560	955	1,315	925	395
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,760	2,270	490	1,300	1,120	180
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	17,255	7,030	10,225	5,135	2,250	2,890
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	895	345	550	650	260	385
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	8,580	3,190	5,385	5,795	2,360	3,435
Bachelor's degree	6,460	2,330	4,130	4,000	1,640	2,360
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	530	165	360	275	95	180
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	290	180	110	115	50	65
Master's degree	1,125	445	680	1,320	535	785
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	180	70	105	80	45	40
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	93,465	45,340	48,130	32,325	16,470	15,855
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	47,930	23,975	23,955	15,775	8,255	7,520
Education	3,005	775	2,235	1,525	400	1,125
13. Education	3,005	770	2,235	1,525	405	1,125
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,565	675	885	405	220	185
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	255	185	75	95	80	10
50. Visual and performing arts	1,305	495	810	315	145	170
Humanities	1,720	680	1,045	655	260	395
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	100	20	75	105	25	80
23. English language and literature/letters	460	145	310	110	30	80
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	420	135	295	215	80	140
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	10	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	80	40	35	50	35	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	235	150	85	85	50	40
54. History	355	180	170	80	50	30
55. French language and literature/letters	60	10	50	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	5,155	1,425	3,735	1,615	590	1,025
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	60	15	40	65	15	60
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	300	135	165	210	70	135
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,585	175	1,415	305	50	255
22. Legal professions and studies	785	220	570	230	105	115
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	110	10	95	25	0	20
42. Psychology	880	195	680	205	30	175
45. Social sciences	1,440	670	770	585	315	270
Business, management and public administration	7,795	2,615	5,185	3,420	1,005	2,410
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,120	165	960	420	85	335
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,660	2,445	4,210	2,995	920	2,075
Physical and life sciences and technologies	930	480	450	655	325	330
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	390	165	225	305	135	165
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	240	130	115	160	65	95
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	10	0
40. Physical sciences	220	165	55	160	110	50
41. Science technologies/technicians	75	20	55	25	15	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	985	520	465	400	235	165
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	730	435	295	320	220	100
25. Library science	100	10	85	45	0	40
27. Mathematics and statistics	135	60	75	35	10	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	20	15	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	10,250	9,680	575	3,535	3,165	370
04. Architecture and related services	215	150	65	120	65	55
14. Engineering	880	805	80	455	365	90
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,200	2,015	185	735	635	100
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	10
46. Construction trades	2,440	2,380	60	975	920	55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,640	2,560	80	1,025	970	60
48. Precision production	1,875	1,775	100	215	210	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	855	580	270	625	375	255
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	415	260	155	65	20	45
03. Natural resources and conservation	440	320	115	565	350	210
Health and related fields	9,255	1,735	7,520	2,120	485	1,635
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	755	320	440	210	110	100
51. Health professions and related programs	8,375	1,330	7,050	1,885	365	1,520
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	120	85	30	30	20	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	4,010	2,200	1,805	1,590	1,160	435
12. Personal and culinary services	1,865	490	1,370	485	170	310
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	25	20	0
43. Security and protective services	1,410	1,035	380	250	195	55
49. Transportation and materials moving	725	665	60	820	765	60
Other	15	0	15	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	0	15	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	57,140	27,410	29,730	23,610	11,885	11,725
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	25,135	13,015	12,120	9,415	4,975	4,445
Education	1,840	455	1,385	1,325	350	975
13. Education	1,835	455	1,385	1,325	350	975
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,070	450	620	335	180	160
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	185	135	50	80	65	10
50. Visual and performing arts	890	320	575	260	110	145
Humanities	1,060	385	680	530	205	320
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	50	0	45	80	20	60
23. English language and literature/letters	315	80	235	95	25	65
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	255	95	165	180	55	120
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	55	30	25	40	30	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	155	85	70	50	25	30
54. History	180	85	95	75	50	30
55. French language and literature/letters	40	0	35	0	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,815	870	2,945	1,405	525	880
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	40	15	25	60	10	50
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	230	105	130	175	70	105
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,295	115	1,180	260	45	215
22. Legal professions and studies	660	155	500	205	95	105
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	90	10	80	20	0	15
42. Psychology	580	95	485	170	25	150
45. Social sciences	920	375	540	520	280	235
Business, management and public administration	5,430	1,685	3,745	3,045	880	2,170
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	885	105	785	365	65	295
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,525	1,585	2,945	2,680	810	1,875
Physical and life sciences and technologies	675	320	365	575	285	290
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	295	110	180	265	120	150
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	155	80	75	130	55	80
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	155	110	45	150	100	55
41. Science technologies/technicians	70	15	55	20	10	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	730	425	305	375	215	160
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	575	370	205	300	200	100
25. Library science	60	10	55	40	0	45
27. Mathematics and statistics	85	35	50	35	10	20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	15	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,895	6,425	475	2,930	2,605	330
04. Architecture and related services	150	110	45	85	35	45
14. Engineering	485	420	70	400	310	90
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,515	1,350	170	640	550	95
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,630	1,575	55	820	770	45
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,760	1,695	65	830	790	40
48. Precision production	1,360	1,285	75	155	155	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	590	380	215	560	330	230
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	285	170	110	50	15	35
03. Natural resources and conservation	310	210	100	510	315	195
Health and related fields	6,790	1,275	5,515	1,830	420	1,410
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	585	235	350	175	90	85
51. Health professions and related programs	6,115	985	5,130	1,630	315	1,315
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	85	55	30	25	15	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,075	1,735	1,340	1,285	920	360
12. Personal and culinary services	1,385	395	990	420	160	255
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	20	20	0
43. Security and protective services	1,145	830	310	215	160	55
49. Transportation and materials moving	540	500	45	615	575	45
Other	15	0	15	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	0	15	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	93,465	45,335	48,130	32,325	16,475	15,855
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	47,930	23,975	23,955	15,775	8,255	7,525
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	45,535	21,360	24,175	16,555	8,220	8,335
Location of study inside Canada	42,270	19,635	22,635	14,785	7,445	7,345
Same as province or territory of residence	40,565	18,900	21,670	4,155	2,040	2,115
Different than province or territory of residence	1,705	735	965	10,630	5,400	5,225
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	3,265	1,730	1,540	1,765	775	990
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	695	375	315	310	125	185
Philippines	200	55	145	515	180	340
India	95	50	50	105	70	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	805	475	330	175	95	85
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	130	60	70	20	15	10
France	15	10	10	25	20	10
Other	1,325	705	620	610	270	340
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	57,135	27,410	29,725	23,610	11,885	11,725
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	25,135	13,015	12,120	9,415	4,970	4,440
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	32,000	14,400	17,605	14,195	6,910	7,280
Location of study inside Canada	30,285	13,605	16,680	12,650	6,245	6,410
Same as province or territory of residence	29,135	13,090	16,045	3,525	1,680	1,850
Different than province or territory of residence	1,150	515	635	9,125	4,570	4,560
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,715	795	925	1,540	665	875
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	460	230	230	265	105	160
Philippines	145	35	105	460	155	305
India	80	45	40	100	65	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	290	170	115	120	70	50
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	115	50	65	20	15	10
France	15	10	0	15	10	0
Other	610	255	360	555	240	315
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	93,465	45,335	48,130	32,330	16,475	15,855
In the labour force	54,555	27,905	26,650	23,945	12,640	11,305
Employed	50,290	25,495	24,800	21,415	11,075	10,345
Unemployed	4,260	2,410	1,850	2,535	1,570	960
Not in the labour force	38,910	17,430	21,480	8,380	3,835	4,545
Participation rate	58.4	61.6	55.4	74.1	76.7	71.3
Employment rate	53.8	56.2	51.5	66.2	67.2	65.2
Unemployment rate	7.8	8.6	6.9	10.6	12.4	8.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	93,465	45,335	48,130	32,330	16,475	15,855
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	36,085	16,040	20,045	7,415	3,400	4,020
Worked	57,385	29,300	28,085	24,910	13,075	11,835
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	29,490	16,150	13,340	13,780	7,325	6,450
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	27,890	13,145	14,745	11,135	5,745	5,385
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.7	42.7	42.7	41.6	41.4	41.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	54,555	27,905	26,650	23,945	12,640	11,305
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,155	600	550	695	390	300
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	53,400	27,305	26,095	23,250	12,245	11,005
Employee	46,465	22,860	23,605	21,895	11,385	10,510
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	6,935	4,440	2,495	1,355	865	500
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	54,550	27,905	26,645	23,945	12,640	11,305
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,155	600	550	695	395	300
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	53,405	27,305	26,100	23,255	12,245	11,010
0 Management occupations	5,395	3,315	2,075	2,830	1,685	1,145
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	6,405	1,510	4,890	3,895	1,000	2,895
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,010	1,610	400	1,550	1,145	405
3 Health occupations	4,390	880	3,505	1,205	200	1,005
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	6,260	1,895	4,360	4,045	1,500	2,545
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,205	495	710	605	255	350
6 Sales and service occupations	14,220	5,660	8,555	4,325	1,995	2,330
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	9,540	8,925	610	3,785	3,560	225
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,100	905	190	670	610	60
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,880	2,100	785	330	285	45
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	54,550	27,905	26,650	23,945	12,640	11,305
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,150	600	550	695	395	300
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	53,400	27,305	26,100	23,255	12,245	11,005
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	710	500	215	190	170	25
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	310	280	30	1,440	1,145	295
22 Utilities	360	295	65	300	235	60
23 Construction	5,175	4,645	535	1,745	1,505	245
31-33 Manufacturing	5,680	4,210	1,475	240	175	65
41 Wholesale trade	1,550	1,155	395	290	235	55
44-45 Retail trade	6,735	3,180	3,555	2,260	1,180	1,075
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,860	1,305	550	1,460	1,105	355
51 Information and cultural industries	705	330	375	465	235	240
52 Finance and insurance	980	300	675	345	110	230
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	860	530	335	415	220	190
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,250	1,050	1,205	930	470	460
55 Management of companies and enterprises	25	20	0	15	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,540	1,460	1,080	710	410	295
61 Educational services	3,045	785	2,270	1,805	525	1,285
62 Health care and social assistance	7,685	1,380	6,305	2,175	390	1,785
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	2,615	1,320	1,295	350	195	155
72 Accommodation and food services	4,245	1,525	2,720	1,230	520	710
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,370	1,160	1,210	870	420	455
91 Public administration	3,695	1,885	1,815	6,010	2,990	3,020
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	50,295	25,495	24,800	21,415	11,070	10,345
Worked at home	3,545	1,720	1,825	780	375	400
Worked outside Canada	130	85	45	10	0	0
No fixed workplace address	6,610	4,885	1,730	1,975	1,590	385
Worked at usual place	40,010	18,815	21,195	18,650	9,095	9,560
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	40,010	18,810	21,195	18,655	9,095	9,560
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	14,445	6,325	8,120	17,200	8,175	9,025
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	21,410	10,030	11,375	755	505	250
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	4,055	2,380	1,680	550	335	220
Commute to a different province or territory	100	70	25	150	85	65
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	46,620	23,695	22,925	20,630	10,690	9,940
Car, truck, van - as a driver	39,190	20,285	18,910	11,820	6,310	5,505
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	3,215	1,545	1,675	2,000	850	1,155
Public transit	905	295	615	255	140	115
Walked	2,410	1,060	1,350	4,910	2,165	2,745
Bicycle	340	245	95	340	240	95
Other method	555	275	280	1,305	980	325
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	46,620	23,695	22,925	20,630	10,685	9,940
Less than 15 minutes	18,475	8,410	10,065	15,205	7,700	7,505
15 to 29 minutes	14,090	6,595	7,495	3,805	1,955	1,855
30 to 44 minutes	6,685	3,595	3,090	640	310	330
45 to 59 minutes	3,075	1,825	1,250	180	130	50
60 minutes and over	4,295	3,270	1,025	795	595	195
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	46,620	23,695	22,925	20,630	10,685	9,945
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	3,805	2,575	1,230	650	495	160
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	8,805	5,495	3,305	1,945	1,320	625
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	12,060	6,235	5,820	5,725	3,230	2,490
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	9,355	3,385	5,965	8,035	3,485	4,550
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	4,490	1,780	2,715	2,030	975	1,055
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	8,110	4,225	3,885	2,240	1,185	1,060
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	59,110	30,180	28,930	25,565	13,355	12,205
Single responses	58,800	30,065	28,740	25,360	13,265	12,100
Official languages	58,655	30,000	28,655	24,990	13,075	11,915
English	58,360	29,935	28,430	24,790	13,005	11,780
French	295	70	225	200	70	135
Non-official languages	145	65	85	370	185	180
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	330	155	170
Algonquian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	315	150	165
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	315	150	165
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	25	10	10
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	160	80	80
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	10
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	125	60	60
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	95	45	50
South Slavey	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	140	65	80	40	30	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	10	10	0	10	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	10	0	10	10	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	80	30	45	0	10	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	45	20	25	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	45	25	25	10	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Polish	25	15	10	0	0	0
Russian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	0	20	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	25	10	15	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	10	20	0	0	0
American Sign Language	15	10	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	15	10	20	10	0
Chinese languages	25	15	10	20	10	10
Cantonese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	10	0	10	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	310	120	190	205	95	110
English and French	205	60	145	65	40	25
English and non-official language	105	55	50	135	55	75
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	59,110	30,180	28,925	25,565	13,355	12,210
None	57,220	29,350	27,870	23,255	12,340	10,915
English	220	75	140	445	205	250
French	1,185	520	670	630	280	350
Non-official language	440	220	225	1,220	525	695
Aboriginal	95	45	50	1,050	460	595
Non-Aboriginal	355	175	175	170	70	100
English and French	10	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	25	15	15	10	10	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	107,715	52,735	54,985	40,525	20,610	19,915
Non-movers	94,155	46,115	48,040	34,010	17,345	16,665
Movers	13,555	6,615	6,940	6,520	3,265	3,250
Non-migrants	5,720	2,715	3,005	3,700	1,830	1,870
Migrants	7,840	3,905	3,935	2,820	1,435	1,380
Internal migrants	7,615	3,815	3,805	2,565	1,325	1,240
Intraprovincial migrants	7,315	3,645	3,665	700	330	375
Interprovincial migrants	305	165	140	1,865	1,000	870
External migrants	220	90	125	250	115	140
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	103,875	50,770	53,105	38,035	19,310	18,720
Non-movers	66,065	32,620	33,450	21,380	10,970	10,410
Movers	37,805	18,150	19,655	16,650	8,340	8,310
Non-migrants	16,290	7,695	8,600	9,000	4,570	4,430
Migrants	21,515	10,455	11,055	7,655	3,770	3,880
Internal migrants	20,880	10,150	10,730	6,755	3,355	3,400
Intraprovincial migrants	20,130	9,755	10,375	1,745	835	915
Interprovincial migrants	750	390	360	5,010	2,530	2,490
External migrants	635	310	325	895	415	480