Census Profile, 2016 Census
Kingston, City [Census subdivision], Ontario and King [Population centre], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Kingston, CY Ontario [Census subdivision]			King Ontario [Population centre]
	Data quality , Kingston, City [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Kingston, City [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : King [Population centre], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	123,798	...	...	6,970	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	123,363	...	...	4,603r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	0.4	...	...	51.4	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	59,977	...	...	2,396	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	53,518	...	...	2,283	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	274.4	...	...	487.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	451.19	...	...	14.30	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	123,800	59,580	64,215	6,970	3,475	3,495
0 to 14 years	18,110	9,290	8,815	1,345	720	625
0 to 4 years	5,870	3,040	2,835	415	210	200
5 to 9 years	6,255	3,160	3,100	480	270	210
10 to 14 years	5,980	3,100	2,880	455	240	220
15 to 64 years	81,680	39,880	41,800	4,610	2,265	2,340
15 to 19 years	6,855	3,445	3,410	505	240	260
20 to 24 years	9,495	4,640	4,855	425	235	190
25 to 29 years	9,155	4,595	4,560	345	170	175
30 to 34 years	8,240	4,130	4,110	365	175	195
35 to 39 years	7,435	3,735	3,700	445	215	235
40 to 44 years	6,790	3,360	3,425	475	215	255
45 to 49 years	7,650	3,690	3,960	575	275	300
50 to 54 years	9,320	4,535	4,780	570	300	270
55 to 59 years	8,830	4,075	4,755	500	230	270
60 to 64 years	7,910	3,670	4,240	400	205	195
65 years and over	24,015	10,410	13,600	1,015	490	525
65 to 69 years	7,255	3,285	3,965	340	155	180
70 to 74 years	5,545	2,545	3,000	250	130	120
75 to 79 years	4,185	1,865	2,315	200	105	95
80 to 84 years	3,395	1,430	1,960	135	60	75
85 years and over	3,635	1,280	2,360	90	40	50
85 to 89 years	2,255	875	1,375	60	30	30
90 to 94 years	1,075	320	750	25	5	20
95 to 99 years	280	75	210	0	0	5
100 years and over	30	5	25	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.6	15.6	13.7	19.3	20.7	17.9
15 to 64 years	66.0	66.9	65.1	66.1	65.2	67.0
65 years and over	19.4	17.5	21.2	14.6	14.1	15.0
85 years and over	2.9	2.1	3.7	1.3	1.2	1.4
Average age of the population	42.3	40.9	43.5	39.3	38.5	40.0
Median age of the population	41.9	39.9	43.9	40.4	39.6	41.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	53,520	...	...	2,285	...	...
Single-detached house	26,530	...	...	1,820	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	8,570	...	...	125	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	18,235	...	...	335	...	...
Semi-detached house	4,060	...	...	0	...	...
Row house	3,675	...	...	245	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	2,000	...	...	25	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	8,385	...	...	60	...	...
Other single-attached house	110	...	...	10	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	185	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	53,515	...	...	2,285	...	...
1 person	17,195	...	...	300	...	...
2 persons	19,405	...	...	655	...	...
3 persons	7,690	...	...	400	...	...
4 persons	6,195	...	...	595	...	...
5 or more persons	3,040	...	...	335	...	...
Number of persons in private households	120,220	...	...	6,965	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	3.1	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	105,695	50,290	55,400	5,625	2,755	2,870
Married or living common law	57,265	28,805	28,460	3,770	1,875	1,895
Married	45,640	23,035	22,605	3,525	1,755	1,775
Living common law	11,625	5,765	5,855	240	120	120
Not married and not living common law	48,430	21,485	26,940	1,855	880	975
Never married	30,275	15,650	14,630	1,390	745	645
Separated	3,530	1,540	1,990	85	30	50
Divorced	7,735	2,845	4,895	165	55	105
Widowed	6,885	1,455	5,430	220	45	170
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	33,865	...	...	2,030	...	...
2 persons	19,075	...	...	735	...	...
3 persons	6,955	...	...	445	...	...
4 persons	5,685	...	...	610	...	...
5 or more persons	2,145	...	...	240	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	3.2	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	33,865	...	...	2,035	...	...
Total couple families	27,710	...	...	1,865	...	...
Married couples	21,905	...	...	1,745	...	...
Common-law couples	5,810	...	...	120	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	6,145	...	...	165	...	...
Female parent	4,860	...	...	135	...	...
Male parent	1,285	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	27,715	...	...	1,865	...	...
Couples without children	15,170	...	...	650	...	...
Couples with children	12,540	...	...	1,215	...	...
1 child	5,255	...	...	395	...	...
2 children	5,255	...	...	585	...	...
3 or more children	2,030	...	...	240	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	6,145	...	...	170	...	...
1 child	3,900	...	...	85	...	...
2 children	1,705	...	...	55	...	...
3 or more children	540	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	27,135	11,935	15,200	475	190	285
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	53,520	...	...	2,280	...	...
One-census-family households	32,535	...	...	1,885	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	14,615	...	...	585	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	17,920	...	...	1,300	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	655	...	...	70	...	...
Non-census-family households	20,325	...	...	325	...	...
One-person households	17,195	...	...	300	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	3,130	...	...	25	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	120,865	57,720	63,140	6,970	3,470	3,500
English only	103,890	50,135	53,755	6,345	3,235	3,115
French only	265	105	155	5	0	5
English and French	16,065	7,215	8,845	510	200	305
Neither English nor French	640	260	380	115	40	75
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	120,865	57,720	63,140	6,970	3,470	3,495
English	115,465	55,170	60,300	6,770	3,405	3,365
French	4,245	2,065	2,185	50	20	25
English and French	540	250	290	45	15	30
Neither English nor French	610	240	365	110	40	75
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	4,515	2,185	2,330	70	25	40
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	3.7	3.8	3.7	1.0	0.7	1.1
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	120,865	57,720	63,140	6,970	3,475	3,495
Single responses	119,125	56,920	62,205	6,785	3,390	3,400
Official languages	106,660	51,090	55,575	4,510	2,280	2,230
English	102,470	49,050	53,420	4,470	2,265	2,205
French	4,195	2,035	2,155	40	15	20
Non-official languages	12,465	5,830	6,630	2,280	1,105	1,170
Aboriginal languages	30	10	20	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	20	5	10	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	5	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	5	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	12,435	5,820	6,610	2,275	1,110	1,170
Afro-Asiatic languages	900	465	435	70	35	40
Berber languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	875	450	420	70	30	40
Amharic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	820	430	395	45	20	25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	25	10	15	10	5	5
Maltese	10	5	5	10	5	5
Tigrigna	10	5	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	220	105	115	30	15	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	60	30	30	10	5	0
Vietnamese	160	70	85	20	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	485	155	335	35	10	35
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	25	5	15	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	40	10	30	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	25	5	15	5	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	380	125	255	35	5	30
Waray-Waray	5	5	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	45	20	25	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	35	15	20	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	220	115	105	40	20	20
Kannada	15	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	80	40	40	5	0	0
Tamil	100	55	45	30	15	15
Telugu	30	15	15	10	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	7,765	3,675	4,090	1,805	905	905
Albanian	25	10	15	15	10	5
Armenian	25	10	10	25	15	10
Balto-Slavic languages	1,135	505	630	410	195	220
Baltic languages	40	15	20	10	5	5
Latvian	20	5	10	5	0	0
Lithuanian	20	10	10	10	5	5
Slavic languages	1,100	490	610	405	185	215
Belarusan	5	5	5	5	0	0
Bosnian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	25	10	15	10	5	0
Croatian	40	15	25	25	15	10
Czech	105	45	60	10	0	5
Macedonian	20	10	10	10	5	10
Polish	400	175	225	75	30	45
Russian	240	110	135	230	115	115
Serbian	65	30	35	5	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	45	25	20	10	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	5	10	5	0
Ukrainian	120	55	70	25	10	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	5
Celtic languages	20	5	20	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Welsh	15	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,545	650	895	90	40	50
Afrikaans	30	15	15	0	0	0
Danish	70	35	40	5	0	0
Dutch	590	265	325	20	10	10
Frisian	25	10	10	0	0	0
German	770	305	465	60	25	35
Icelandic	0	5	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	5	0	0	5
Swedish	30	10	20	5	5	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	10	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Greek	330	160	165	35	15	15
Indo-Iranian languages	1,660	875	780	230	130	100
Indo-Aryan languages	1,195	635	555	95	50	45
Bengali	195	100	90	0	0	5
Gujarati	160	80	80	20	10	10
Hindi	200	115	85	10	10	5
Kashmiri	5	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	5	10	0	0	0
Marathi	25	10	10	0	0	0
Nepali	35	20	20	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	185	105	85	25	10	15
Sindhi	15	5	5	5	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	35	15	20	5	5	0
Urdu	325	180	150	35	20	15
Iranian languages	450	235	210	135	75	55
Kurdish	10	5	5	10	5	5
Pashto	20	10	10	5	5	0
Persian (Farsi)	420	220	200	120	70	55
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	0	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages	3,020	1,450	1,570	1,000	505	500
Catalan	10	5	0	0	0	0
Italian	560	280	280	820	420	400
Portuguese	1,530	750	780	45	20	25
Romanian	90	35	55	45	20	25
Spanish	825	380	445	90	40	50
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Japanese	100	30	70	0	0	5
Kartvelian languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Georgian	5	5	5	0	5	0
Korean	400	170	230	20	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	120	65	55	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	5	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ganda	5	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	10	5	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Shona	10	5	0	0	0	0
Swahili	20	5	15	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	10	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dinka	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	35	15	15	0	0	0
American Sign Language	25	15	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,800	850	955	180	80	100
Chinese languages	1,775	830	940	180	80	105
Cantonese	435	210	225	60	25	35
Hakka	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,170	545	625	115	50	65
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	45	20	20	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	20	5	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	95	40	55	0	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Burmese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	25	5	20	0	0	0
Lao	5	0	5	0	0	0
Thai	20	5	15	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	80	50	35	40	20	20
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	5
Turkish	75	45	30	40	20	20
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	205	85	120	40	20	25
Estonian	30	5	20	0	0	0
Finnish	45	10	30	10	0	5
Hungarian	135	70	70	35	15	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,735	800	940	180	85	100
English and French	610	275	335	15	10	10
English and non-official language	975	455	520	160	75	85
French and non-official language	90	40	45	0	0	5
English, French and non-official language	60	25	35	0	0	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	120,865	57,725	63,140	6,970	3,470	3,500
Single responses	118,205	56,500	61,700	6,635	3,300	3,330
Official languages	113,255	54,180	59,075	5,790	2,920	2,875
English	111,160	53,155	58,010	5,775	2,910	2,855
French	2,095	1,025	1,065	20	5	15
Non-official languages	4,950	2,320	2,625	840	385	455
Aboriginal languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,940	2,315	2,625	840	385	460
Afro-Asiatic languages	450	220	235	30	15	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	455	220	235	25	15	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	445	215	230	20	10	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	5	5	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	115	45	65	15	5	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	90	40	55	10	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	160	65	95	5	5	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	5	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	140	55	85	5	5	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	70	35	35	30	20	15
Kannada	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	25	10	10	5	5	0
Tamil	25	15	15	25	10	15
Telugu	15	5	5	5	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,680	1,260	1,415	555	250	305
Albanian	5	0	0	5	5	5
Armenian	10	5	5	10	10	5
Balto-Slavic languages	335	155	180	230	110	125
Baltic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	325	150	180	230	105	125
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	5	5	5	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Czech	30	10	15	5	0	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	110	50	65	25	10	15
Russian	120	55	60	180	85	95
Serbian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slovak	10	0	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	20	15	10	10	0	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	150	65	85	10	0	5
Afrikaans	20	5	10	0	0	0
Danish	5	5	5	5	0	0
Dutch	50	20	25	0	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	70	30	40	5	5	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	135	70	70	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	830	410	415	105	55	55
Indo-Aryan languages	555	275	290	40	20	20
Bengali	115	60	60	5	5	0
Gujarati	65	30	40	0	0	0
Hindi	80	45	40	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	20	10	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	90	45	45	5	5	5
Sindhi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	5	5	0	0	0
Urdu	155	70	85	25	10	10
Iranian languages	265	140	125	70	35	35
Kurdish	10	5	5	5	5	5
Pashto	10	5	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	245	125	120	60	25	30
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,215	560	655	190	80	110
Catalan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Italian	140	55	80	130	60	75
Portuguese	660	310	350	5	5	0
Romanian	25	15	15	20	5	10
Spanish	385	175	210	40	15	25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Japanese	40	15	25	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	5	5	0	0	0
Korean	245	115	135	20	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	5	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	5	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	35	25	15	0	0	0
American Sign Language	15	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	25	15	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,030	490	540	130	60	75
Chinese languages	1,025	485	540	135	55	75
Cantonese	210	95	115	35	15	25
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	755	365	390	90	35	50
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	40	15	25	0	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Burmese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Karenic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Lao	0	5	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	30	15	20	40	15	20
Azerbaijani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	35	15	20	40	20	20
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	25	15	15	15	5	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	25	10	10	15	5	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,660	1,220	1,435	335	170	170
English and French	460	225	235	5	5	5
English and non-official language	2,075	950	1,125	325	165	160
French and non-official language	30	10	20	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	95	35	55	5	0	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	120,865	57,720	63,140	6,970	3,470	3,500
None	110,005	52,675	57,330	5,660	2,850	2,805
English	3,335	1,605	1,725	400	185	210
French	2,720	1,205	1,515	45	20	30
Non-official language	4,545	2,115	2,440	855	410	445
Aboriginal	40	20	20	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	4,505	2,095	2,415	855	405	445
English and French	80	35	45	5	0	0
English and non-official language	55	30	25	5	5	5
French and non-official language	125	55	70	10	0	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	102,125	48,215	53,905	5,620	2,750	2,865
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	98,580	46,470	52,110	5,355	2,625	2,735
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,034	40,493	31,058	46,080	58,048	37,530
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	98,615	46,475	52,145	5,360	2,625	2,735
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,772	36,313	28,319	40,327	49,472	33,390
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	88,700	42,225	46,480	5,065	2,515	2,545
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,150	39,596	27,765	45,091	56,976	35,511
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	73,155	32,145	41,010	3,535	1,550	1,985
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,089	4,549	6,801	2,310	841	3,536
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	71,430	35,460	35,975	4,195	2,160	2,035
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,869	34,798	27,712	44,178	54,107	35,952
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	102,120	48,255	53,865	5,620	2,705	2,915
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	98,510	46,480	52,020	5,400	2,580	2,820
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,611	53,335	40,603	72,286	94,255	52,184
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	98,530	46,485	52,045	5,395	2,580	2,815
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,112	44,096	34,660	55,265	69,520	42,221
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	88,740	42,185	46,550	5,085	2,490	2,595
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,281	53,263	38,046	72,035	94,127	50,884
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	73,295	32,145	41,155	3,650	1,535	2,115
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,822	7,220	8,293	6,584	5,912	7,072
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	71,430	35,480	35,955	4,180	2,155	2,025
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,719	47,441	36,072	70,315	89,432	49,957
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	102,125	48,260	53,865	5,620	2,705	2,920
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	32,700	17,445	15,250	2,035	1,225	810
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	53,952	59,730	49,588	75,663	83,579	64,764
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	62,674	68,528	55,977	106,882	125,035	79,260
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	87.3	90.4	83.9	94.3	96.5	90.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	65.0	67.3	62.3	73.4	76.2	69.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	12.7	9.6	16.1	5.6	3.6	9.1
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	102,125	48,220	53,905	5,620	2,755	2,865
Without total income	3,540	1,745	1,800	265	125	135
With total income	98,580	46,475	52,110	5,355	2,620	2,730
Percentage with total income	96.5	96.4	96.7	95.3	95.1	95.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	12,695	5,710	6,990	685	280	405
$10,000 to $19,999	17,215	6,935	10,275	705	285	420
$20,000 to $29,999	13,510	5,425	8,090	580	245	340
$30,000 to $39,999	11,270	4,910	6,360	435	195	240
$40,000 to $49,999	9,975	4,530	5,440	415	180	235
$50,000 to $59,999	7,890	3,805	4,085	360	155	205
$60,000 to $69,999	6,590	3,665	2,920	335	170	165
$70,000 to $79,999	4,875	2,760	2,110	295	145	145
$80,000 to $89,999	3,920	2,205	1,720	260	145	120
$90,000 to $99,999	2,895	1,600	1,290	250	140	110
$100,000 and over	7,750	4,925	2,820	1,040	700	340
$100,000 to $149,999	5,355	3,275	2,085	510	315	195
$150,000 and over	2,390	1,655	740	525	385	145
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	102,125	48,215	53,905	5,620	2,755	2,865
Without after-tax income	3,505	1,745	1,765	260	125	130
With after-tax income	98,615	46,470	52,140	5,360	2,625	2,735
Percentage with after-tax income	96.6	96.4	96.7	95.4	95.3	95.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	13,265	5,820	7,445	710	290	425
$10,000 to $19,999	18,025	7,260	10,765	750	305	445
$20,000 to $29,999	15,545	6,375	9,165	660	270	390
$30,000 to $39,999	13,330	5,945	7,395	540	235	310
$40,000 to $49,999	11,275	5,255	6,025	495	230	265
$50,000 to $59,999	8,595	4,720	3,875	430	200	235
$60,000 to $69,999	6,225	3,600	2,630	385	210	175
$70,000 to $79,999	4,400	2,425	1,975	345	190	160
$80,000 and over	7,950	5,075	2,875	1,045	700	340
$80,000 to $89,999	2,700	1,565	1,135	245	150	95
$90,000 to $99,999	1,475	935	535	155	85	75
$100,000 and over	3,775	2,575	1,205	640	465	170
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	102,125	48,220	53,905	5,620	2,750	2,870
Without employment income	30,695	12,760	17,935	1,425	595	830
With employment income	71,435	35,460	35,970	4,195	2,160	2,035
Percentage with employment income	69.9	73.5	66.7	74.6	78.5	70.9
Under $5,000 (including loss)	11,720	5,695	6,030	490	235	250
$5,000 to $9,999	6,225	2,785	3,445	300	120	175
$10,000 to $19,999	9,545	4,245	5,305	490	230	260
$20,000 to $29,999	7,550	3,445	4,105	400	175	225
$30,000 to $39,999	6,775	3,120	3,655	310	135	180
$40,000 to $49,999	6,395	2,955	3,440	280	115	165
$50,000 to $59,999	5,150	2,500	2,650	265	130	135
$60,000 to $69,999	4,590	2,620	1,970	245	105	135
$70,000 to $79,999	3,385	1,970	1,415	210	120	85
$80,000 and over	10,100	6,135	3,960	1,220	795	430
$80,000 to $89,999	2,895	1,605	1,290	220	120	100
$90,000 to $99,999	2,220	1,195	1,025	205	110	100
$100,000 and over	4,990	3,340	1,650	795	565	230
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	53,515	...	...	2,285	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	67,485	...	...	128,597	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	59,541	...	...	106,473	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	17,195	...	...	300	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,271	...	...	46,464	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,848	...	...	39,936	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	36,325	...	...	1,985	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,914	...	...	141,824	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	76,100	...	...	115,744	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	53,520	...	...	2,305	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	85,792	...	...	169,331	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	72,005	...	...	129,459	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	17,170	...	...	325	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	48,221	...	...	67,014	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,708	...	...	52,973	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	36,350	...	...	1,980	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	103,537	...	...	186,113	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,786	...	...	142,004	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	53,520	...	...	2,285	...	...
Under $5,000	805	...	...	20	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	850	...	...	10	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,830	...	...	20	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,125	...	...	20	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,385	...	...	55	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,275	...	...	45	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,305	...	...	45	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,340	...	...	55	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,255	...	...	50	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,265	...	...	45	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,335	...	...	95	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,995	...	...	105	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,575	...	...	95	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,285	...	...	100	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,860	...	...	105	...	...
$100,000 and over	16,025	...	...	1,425	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,465	...	...	250	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,675	...	...	225	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,960	...	...	350	...	...
$200,000 and over	2,920	...	...	600	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	53,520	...	...	2,280	...	...
Under $5,000	855	...	...	25	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	865	...	...	5	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,850	...	...	25	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,235	...	...	25	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,650	...	...	60	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,510	...	...	50	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,745	...	...	45	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,710	...	...	65	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,780	...	...	55	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,705	...	...	60	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	5,070	...	...	125	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,575	...	...	120	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,960	...	...	135	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,465	...	...	130	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,885	...	...	125	...	...
$100,000 and over	11,655	...	...	1,230	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,990	...	...	305	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,010	...	...	250	...	...
$150,000 and over	3,655	...	...	670	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	33,735	...	...	1,970	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	88,678	...	...	141,239	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	77,268	...	...	115,413	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	14,320	...	...	580	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	84,758	...	...	110,912	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,789	...	...	93,824	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	12,665	...	...	1,220	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	116,558	...	...	167,373	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	99,863	...	...	135,723	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	5,815	...	...	145	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,562	...	...	83,200	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,718	...	...	68,352	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	33,825	...	...	1,980	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	105,790	...	...	185,727	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	88,295	...	...	141,644	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	14,360	...	...	585	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	98,639	...	...	159,882	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	82,124	...	...	122,483	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	12,635	...	...	1,215	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	135,731	...	...	212,584	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	111,977	...	...	160,673	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	5,820	...	...	140	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	62,495	...	...	76,789	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,801	...	...	66,749	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	24,825	10,990	13,835	370	160	210
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,636	29,029	30,059	40,192	54,304	33,600
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,500	26,935	27,970	35,456	46,720	30,432
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	24,530	10,850	13,685	355	150	210
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	41,307	42,534	40,335	63,133	74,418	55,174
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,349	36,176	34,694	50,209	57,487	45,075
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	120,220	57,505	62,715	6,965	3,470	3,495
In the bottom half of the distribution	58,775	27,285	31,490	1,780	845	930
In the bottom decile	13,785	6,485	7,300	320	155	165
In the second decile	11,545	5,115	6,430	310	140	170
In the third decile	10,915	5,025	5,885	345	160	190
In the fourth decile	11,120	5,225	5,895	375	175	195
In the fifth decile	11,405	5,430	5,975	425	215	215
In the top half of the distribution	61,445	30,220	31,225	5,185	2,625	2,560
In the sixth decile	11,880	5,700	6,175	540	275	265
In the seventh decile	12,105	5,905	6,200	620	300	315
In the eighth decile	13,060	6,480	6,575	785	400	380
In the ninth decile	12,930	6,395	6,535	1,185	605	580
In the top decile	11,475	5,730	5,745	2,060	1,040	1,020
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	120,220	57,500	62,715	6,970	3,470	3,495
0 to 17 years	21,875	11,235	10,640	1,645	865	780
0 to 5 years	7,085	3,665	3,415	505	270	235
18 to 64 years	76,265	36,545	39,720	4,305	2,115	2,190
65 years and over	22,075	9,725	12,350	1,015	490	530
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	17,820	8,045	9,780	490	235	255
0 to 17 years	3,820	1,945	1,865	145	75	75
0 to 5 years	1,430	725	700	30	15	15
18 to 64 years	11,910	5,400	6,505	265	130	130
65 years and over	2,100	700	1,405	75	30	45
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	14.8	14.0	15.6	7.0	6.8	7.3
0 to 17 years (%)	17.5	17.3	17.5	8.8	8.7	9.6
0 to 5 years (%)	20.2	19.8	20.5	5.9	5.6	6.4
18 to 64 years (%)	15.6	14.8	16.4	6.2	6.1	5.9
65 years and over (%)	9.5	7.2	11.4	7.4	6.1	8.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	11,470	5,455	6,010	230	115	115
0 to 17 years	1,920	955	965	65	30	30
0 to 5 years	735	350	385	15	5	5
18 to 64 years	9,105	4,315	4,790	145	75	70
65 years and over	445	190	260	20	15	5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	9.5	9.5	9.6	3.3	3.3	3.3
0 to 17 years (%)	8.8	8.5	9.1	4.0	3.5	3.8
0 to 5 years (%)	10.4	9.5	11.3	3.0	1.9	2.1
18 to 64 years (%)	11.9	11.8	12.1	3.4	3.5	3.2
65 years and over (%)	2.0	2.0	2.1	2.0	3.1	0.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	120,215	57,505	62,715	7,045	3,455	3,590
Official languages	119,570	57,220	62,345	6,915	3,415	3,505
English	119,300	57,075	62,225	6,920	3,410	3,505
French	16,250	7,400	8,845	570	245	325
Non-official languages	17,065	7,985	9,075	3,030	1,445	1,580
Aboriginal languages	75	15	55	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	55	15	45	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	30	0	25	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	15	0	10	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	15	0	10	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	20	0	15	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	20	0	15	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	10	0	15	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	17,000	7,970	9,025	3,030	1,445	1,585
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,310	700	615	150	90	60
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	20	20	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	15	15	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,300	685	610	150	90	60
Amharic	20	10	10	0	0	0
Arabic	1,155	610	545	70	35	35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	105	60	40	70	45	25
Maltese	15	10	10	15	0	10
Tigrigna	15	10	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	295	140	155	30	15	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	70	25	40	20	10	10
Vietnamese	235	110	120	10	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	590	175	410	55	10	45
Bikol	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	20	10	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	35	0	25	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	70	35	35	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	515	135	375	50	10	40
Waray-Waray	10	0	10	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	45	20	20	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	10	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	20	10	15	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	315	170	140	35	20	15
Kannada	15	10	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	80	35	45	0	0	0
Tamil	180	100	80	25	20	10
Telugu	50	30	15	10	0	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	11,205	5,295	5,915	2,490	1,195	1,300
Albanian	55	25	30	35	20	20
Armenian	45	20	20	10	0	10
Balto-Slavic languages	1,425	645	780	410	170	245
Baltic languages	45	10	35	10	0	10
Latvian	25	0	20	0	0	10
Lithuanian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,385	640	750	410	175	240
Belarusan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	10	15	30	15	15
Croatian	50	30	20	35	15	30
Czech	165	75	90	10	10	10
Macedonian	15	0	0	15	0	10
Polish	520	225	300	85	30	55
Russian	385	185	195	225	105	120
Serbian	100	40	60	0	0	10
Serbo-Croatian	35	10	25	0	0	0
Slovak	75	40	35	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	0	10	15	0	0
Ukrainian	160	75	85	10	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	10	0	10
Celtic languages	55	35	25	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	20	15	10	0	0	0
Welsh	20	10	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,500	1,095	1,405	175	90	90
Afrikaans	45	25	25	10	0	0
Danish	80	30	50	0	0	0
Dutch	725	300	425	55	20	35
Frisian	20	10	10	0	0	0
German	1,660	750	910	110	60	50
Icelandic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	15	10	10	0	0	10
Swedish	55	30	30	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	10	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	440	225	210	65	35	35
Indo-Iranian languages	2,120	1,135	985	380	185	190
Indo-Aryan languages	1,625	870	760	190	95	95
Bengali	245	140	105	20	10	10
Gujarati	255	135	120	25	15	10
Hindi	725	380	345	60	30	30
Kashmiri	10	10	0	0	0	0
Konkani	15	10	10	0	0	0
Marathi	30	0	20	0	0	0
Nepali	25	10	15	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	345	185	160	75	30	45
Sindhi	40	25	20	10	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	60	30	30	15	10	0
Urdu	515	285	230	80	35	45
Iranian languages	530	280	250	190	90	95
Kurdish	25	15	10	10	0	0
Pashto	45	15	30	10	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	475	255	220	180	85	95
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	4,985	2,325	2,655	1,475	730	745
Catalan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Italian	1,000	485	515	1,235	630	605
Portuguese	1,955	970	980	60	40	20
Romanian	85	40	45	85	40	45
Spanish	2,175	920	1,250	160	60	95
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	35	25	10	0	0	0
Japanese	170	80	90	10	0	10
Kartvelian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Georgian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	495	235	260	40	15	25
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	250	115	130	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	75	30	50	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	15	10	15	0	0	0
Ganda	10	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	10	10	10	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	60	35	25	0	0	0
Wolof	10	10	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	45	15	25	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	60	20	40	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Sign languages	225	85	140	0	0	10
American Sign Language	170	55	115	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	55	25	25	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	2,130	1,010	1,115	160	70	90
Chinese languages	2,100	985	1,110	160	70	90
Cantonese	620	280	340	60	25	35
Hakka	10	0	10	10	0	0
Mandarin	1,460	690	775	105	50	55
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	85	40	45	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	55	20	30	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	150	65	85	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	30	20	10	0	0	0
Burmese	15	10	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	20	15	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	40	10	25	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	40	15	25	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	160	85	70	55	30	25
Azerbaijani	10	10	10	0	0	0
Turkish	155	80	70	55	35	20
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	220	90	130	65	35	30
Estonian	30	0	25	10	10	0
Finnish	85	35	45	0	0	0
Hungarian	105	45	60	55	30	30
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	40	15	25	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	120,215	57,505	62,715	7,045	3,455	3,590
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	115,215	55,095	60,120	6,760	3,320	3,440
Canadian citizens aged under 18	21,350	10,915	10,440	1,700	880	820
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	93,865	44,180	49,680	5,060	2,440	2,620
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	5,000	2,405	2,595	285	135	150
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	120,215	57,500	62,715	7,045	3,455	3,590
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	102,740	49,245	53,500	4,970	2,480	2,490
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	15,840	7,405	8,435	2,005	940	1,060
Before 1981	7,410	3,420	3,990	890	415	475
1981 to 1990	1,720	825	895	275	125	145
1991 to 2000	2,065	990	1,075	495	245	250
2001 to 2010	3,010	1,400	1,605	305	130	170
2001 to 2005	1,435	680	760	175	85	80
2006 to 2010	1,570	720	850	130	40	85
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	1,630	770	860	40	20	25
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	1,640	860	780	75	40	40
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	15,840	7,405	8,430	2,000	940	1,065
Under 5 years	1,910	910	1,000	230	95	135
5 to 14 years	3,215	1,600	1,615	425	215	210
15 to 24 years	3,545	1,500	2,045	525	255	265
25 to 44 years	6,200	2,950	3,255	705	335	365
45 years and over	965	455	510	125	30	90
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	15,840	7,405	8,435	2,000	935	1,065
Americas	2,390	1,040	1,355	175	75	100
Brazil	105	45	60	0	0	0
Colombia	70	15	50	20	0	15
El Salvador	175	85	90	0	0	0
Guyana	85	25	55	30	10	20
Haiti	25	0	20	0	0	0
Jamaica	175	90	85	10	0	10
Mexico	100	40	60	10	0	10
Peru	35	0	30	10	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	95	45	50	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	1,205	510	695	60	45	20
Other places of birth in Americas	330	170	160	45	10	40
Europe	7,540	3,530	4,010	1,125	525	600
Bosnia and Herzegovina	35	15	25	0	0	0
Croatia	30	20	10	25	15	10
France	115	60	60	10	10	0
Germany	610	225	385	70	25	40
Greece	175	110	65	0	0	0
Hungary	70	45	25	25	10	20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	100	55	40	20	0	10
Italy	430	220	210	445	250	200
Netherlands	640	290	350	35	10	25
Poland	285	135	150	85	30	55
Portugal	1,190	595	595	10	10	0
Romania	70	40	40	75	30	40
Russian Federation	105	25	80	55	15	35
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	70	35	35	10	10	0
Ukraine	100	45	50	35	15	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	2,895	1,355	1,545	115	45	70
Other places of birth in Europe	620	265	355	125	60	60
Africa	1,065	530	535	45	30	20
Algeria	35	15	20	0	0	0
Egypt	260	145	115	10	0	0
Ethiopia	20	15	10	0	0	0
Kenya	65	30	35	0	0	0
Morocco	55	25	40	0	0	0
Nigeria	60	30	30	0	0	0
Somalia	10	10	10	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	120	60	60	20	0	10
Other places of birth in Africa	435	205	230	15	10	10
Asia	4,705	2,230	2,480	645	300	345
Afghanistan	30	15	20	20	10	10
Bangladesh	115	70	45	10	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	950	415	535	75	30	45
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	120	50	70	25	10	15
India	725	355	365	85	35	50
IranCensus data footnote 61	300	170	130	110	45	65
Iraq	90	55	35	10	0	10
Japan	75	20	55	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	350	170	175	35	20	15
Lebanon	75	50	25	15	10	10
Pakistan	365	185	180	25	15	20
Philippines	515	165	350	50	10	35
Sri Lanka	145	75	70	30	20	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	45	25	20	0	0	0
Taiwan	70	30	35	10	0	10
Viet Nam	160	70	85	15	10	0
Other places of birth in Asia	600	300	300	125	70	60
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	135	80	60	10	10	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,630	770	860	40	20	20
Americas	265	135	125	0	10	0
Brazil	55	30	25	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cuba	10	10	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mexico	30	20	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	105	55	50	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	45	30	20	0	0	0
Europe	200	90	115	10	10	10
France	10	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	15	10	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	0	10	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	10	10	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	90	40	55	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	60	30	30	10	10	0
Africa	200	100	105	0	0	0
Algeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	15	10	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	10	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	30	10	20	0	0	0
Egypt	45	30	20	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	10	10	0	0	0
Morocco	15	10	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	25	15	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	10	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	35	20	15	0	0	0
Asia	955	435	520	20	0	15
Afghanistan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	20	20	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	190	80	110	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	0	0	0	0
India	135	70	65	10	10	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	110	55	55	0	0	0
Iraq	30	15	15	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	45	20	20	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	20	10	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	45	15	25	0	0	0
Philippines	130	40	90	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	40	20	25	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	35	15	20	0	0	0
Taiwan	15	15	0	0	0	0
Turkey	10	10	10	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	15	0	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	25	10	20	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	65	40	30	0	0	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	10	10	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	120,220	57,505	62,715	7,045	3,455	3,590
First generationCensus data footnote 69	18,575	8,840	9,730	2,105	985	1,125
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	20,025	9,750	10,275	2,615	1,350	1,265
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	81,620	38,910	42,705	2,325	1,120	1,205
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	8,645	4,075	4,565	1,120	520	600
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	4,920	2,450	2,465	510	265	240
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	1,915	1,255	660	195	145	50
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	3,010	1,200	1,810	310	120	190
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	2,630	1,035	1,600	410	160	250
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	1,065	575	490	200	95	105
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	25	15	0	10	0	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	120,220	57,505	62,715	7,045	3,455	3,590
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	4,220	1,965	2,255	10	0	0
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	4,070	1,875	2,195	0	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	2,660	1,230	1,435	0	0	0
Métis	1,365	620	740	0	10	0
Inuk (Inuit)	45	25	25	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	80	45	30	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	75	40	30	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	115,995	55,540	60,460	7,040	3,455	3,590
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	120,220	57,505	62,715	7,045	3,455	3,590
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,115	550	560	0	0	0
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	119,100	56,950	62,150	7,045	3,455	3,585
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	120,220	57,505	62,710	7,045	3,460	3,590
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	855	405	445	0	0	0
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	840	400	440	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	670	305	365	0	0	0
Métis single ancestry	155	90	65	0	0	0
Inuit single ancestry	15	10	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	15	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	0	10	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	5,835	2,805	3,030	55	30	20
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	5,685	2,745	2,940	50	30	25
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	4,260	2,015	2,245	35	15	15
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,370	705	665	15	10	0
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	50	20	25	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	150	65	85	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	135	55	85	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	113,535	54,295	59,240	6,995	3,425	3,565
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	120,215	57,505	62,715	7,045	3,460	3,590
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	11,655	5,780	5,875	1,235	580	655
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	2,395	1,280	1,120	375	200	175
Chinese	2,535	1,210	1,325	175	75	95
Black	1,750	910	840	110	55	50
Filipino	755	295	460	70	10	55
Latin American	885	380	500	60	30	35
Arab	1,020	555	465	80	40	35
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	545	245	300	30	20	15
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	460	255	205	155	70	80
Korean	525	260	260	60	30	30
Japanese	190	70	120	0	0	10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	165	85	80	35	30	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	425	230	195	85	20	65
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	108,565	51,725	56,840	5,810	2,875	2,935
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	120,220	57,505	62,710	7,045	3,455	3,590
North American Aboriginal origins	6,685	3,210	3,475	50	30	20
First Nations (North American Indian)	5,085	2,380	2,705	40	20	20
Inuit	80	40	45	0	0	0
Métis	1,680	860	820	15	10	10
Other North American origins	43,985	21,040	22,945	875	430	445
Acadian	370	205	165	0	0	0
American	1,840	890	945	50	25	25
Canadian	42,620	20,375	22,245	855	420	435
New Brunswicker	10	10	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	115	55	60	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Québécois	60	35	30	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	10	0	0	0
European origins	90,020	42,445	47,580	5,545	2,745	2,800
British Isles origins	69,265	32,510	36,750	1,530	735	795
Channel Islander	25	10	15	0	0	0
Cornish	20	10	0	0	0	0
English	38,695	17,960	20,745	880	425	450
Irish	33,385	15,285	18,100	710	305	395
Manx	45	15	30	0	0	0
Scottish	29,640	13,850	15,795	650	285	365
Welsh	2,900	1,290	1,610	85	50	35
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	4,395	1,960	2,435	85	40	40
French origins	17,575	8,270	9,310	250	120	130
Alsatian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	10	10	0	0	0	0
French	17,565	8,260	9,305	250	120	130
Western European origins (except French origins)	19,560	9,005	10,555	695	370	330
Austrian	750	355	400	75	35	45
Bavarian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Belgian	425	215	210	35	20	15
Dutch	6,880	3,130	3,750	180	90	90
Flemish	45	30	15	0	0	0
Frisian	30	10	15	0	0	0
German	12,630	5,845	6,790	450	240	210
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	465	230	230	10	10	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	3,815	1,880	1,930	95	40	55
Danish	940	475	460	40	20	20
Finnish	695	340	355	20	10	15
Icelandic	265	135	125	0	0	0
Norwegian	1,030	540	485	35	10	25
Swedish	975	390	580	10	0	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	175	115	60	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	9,430	4,380	5,050	995	470	520
Bulgarian	35	20	20	45	25	25
Byelorussian	30	10	15	15	10	10
Czech	530	255	280	35	25	15
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	120	55	65	10	10	0
Estonian	150	60	90	10	10	0
Hungarian	985	515	470	110	50	60
Latvian	160	55	105	25	10	20
Lithuanian	260	140	120	20	15	0
Moldovan	15	0	10	10	0	0
Polish	3,745	1,735	2,015	330	145	185
Romanian	460	240	225	125	60	70
Russian	1,195	535	665	280	135	150
Slovak	300	140	160	10	10	10
Ukrainian	2,795	1,275	1,520	165	70	95
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	65	30	35	0	0	0
Southern European origins	10,345	5,180	5,160	3,280	1,675	1,600
Albanian	60	30	35	45	20	20
Bosnian	40	15	20	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Croatian	285	190	100	80	40	40
Cypriot	15	15	10	0	0	0
Greek	920	500	425	110	60	45
Italian	4,435	2,215	2,220	2,775	1,435	1,345
Kosovar	10	0	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	55	30	25	70	25	40
Maltese	105	60	50	75	55	20
Montenegrin	10	10	0	0	0	10
Portuguese	3,445	1,780	1,660	180	110	80
Serbian	180	85	100	20	15	10
Sicilian	60	30	30	10	0	10
Slovenian	95	40	55	20	0	10
Spanish	1,035	440	595	115	40	75
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	140	60	75	25	20	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	680	335	350	120	65	55
Basque	0	0	10	0	0	0
Jewish	365	175	190	110	60	50
Roma (Gypsy)	25	10	20	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	25	15	10	15	10	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	260	135	125	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	1,120	545	575	115	55	60
Antiguan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Bahamian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Barbadian	130	65	70	0	0	0
Bermudan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	105	45	60	15	0	10
Dominican	30	20	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	45	25	20	0	0	0
Jamaican	535	285	250	75	30	40
Kittitian/Nevisian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	30	15	20	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	125	50	75	15	0	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	15	0	10	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	70	40	25	10	10	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	45	20	30	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,375	640	735	140	50	95
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	70	25	40	0	0	0
Arawak	10	10	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	25	20	10	15	10	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	10	10	0	0	0
Brazilian	145	70	75	0	0	0
Chilean	30	15	20	0	0	0
Colombian	120	30	95	20	15	10
Costa Rican	45	0	40	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	25	20	10	20	10	10
Guatemalan	65	30	35	0	0	0
Guyanese	125	65	65	50	20	35
Hispanic	20	0	20	20	10	15
Honduran	40	20	20	0	0	0
Maya	25	10	15	0	0	0
Mexican	255	135	125	20	0	15
Nicaraguan	55	35	20	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	35	0	25	0	0	0
Salvadorean	175	85	90	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Venezuelan	75	55	15	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	105	35	70	0	0	0
African origins	2,125	1,040	1,080	40	25	20
Central and West African origins	405	185	220	0	0	0
Akan	10	0	15	0	0	0
Angolan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	70	35	35	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	15	10	15	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	85	35	55	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	15	15	10	0	0	0
Ivorian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Liberian	10	0	15	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	20	10	15	0	0	0
Nigerian	70	35	30	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	15	10	10	0	0	0
Togolese	20	0	15	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	25	20	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	45	25	15	10	10	0
North African origins	810	390	415	15	10	0
Algerian	40	15	20	0	0	0
Berber	50	15	35	0	0	0
Coptic	30	15	10	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	450	225	225	10	10	10
Libyan	40	20	25	0	0	0
Maure	10	0	10	0	0	0
Moroccan	115	45	70	0	0	0
Sudanese	50	30	20	0	0	0
Tunisian	45	20	25	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	30	20	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	430	230	200	0	0	10
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Djiboutian	10	15	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	25	15	15	0	0	0
Ethiopian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	55	35	25	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	10	0	10	0	0	0
Somali	35	30	10	0	0	0
South African	205	95	110	0	0	10
Tanzanian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	30	20	10	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other African origins	525	250	275	15	10	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	70	30	45	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	470	225	245	10	10	0
Asian origins	9,455	4,725	4,725	1,225	580	645
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	2,035	1,145	885	445	230	210
Afghan	75	35	35	40	20	20
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	390	215	175	10	0	10
Armenian	100	45	55	10	10	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	20	10	0	0	0	0
Georgian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	580	335	240	155	70	80
Iraqi	95	55	35	45	20	25
Israeli	65	25	40	35	25	15
Jordanian	30	15	15	10	0	10
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	30	15	10	15	10	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	295	170	120	65	35	25
Palestinian	105	65	45	25	20	10
Pashtun	10	10	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	110	50	60	15	10	0
Syrian	100	50	45	0	0	0
Tajik	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	170	100	70	85	50	40
Turkmen	15	10	10	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	10	0	10	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	35	30	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins	2,610	1,405	1,205	390	195	190
Bangladeshi	95	45	50	15	10	10
Bengali	45	15	30	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	1,800	985	820	265	135	130
Goan	30	20	15	10	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	35	15	25	0	0	0
Nepali	15	10	10	0	0	0
Pakistani	400	210	190	10	0	0
Punjabi	65	30	35	0	0	0
Sinhalese	15	10	15	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	160	90	75	45	30	20
Tamil	40	30	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	75	40	35	55	25	35
East and Southeast Asian origins	4,950	2,280	2,670	405	155	250
Burmese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	105	40	65	30	15	10
Chinese	2,915	1,395	1,520	200	80	120
Filipino	860	340	515	100	25	75
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	45	25	15	10	0	0
Japanese	245	100	145	0	0	0
Karen	20	10	10	0	0	0
Korean	550	270	280	65	30	35
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	45	10	30	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	35	30	10	10	0	10
Thai	65	20	45	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	300	155	145	30	10	20
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	40	10	25	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	35	15	25	0	0	0
Oceania origins	265	150	115	0	0	0
Australian	185	110	70	0	0	0
New Zealander	70	35	35	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	15	10	15	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maori	10	10	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	53,520	...	...	2,305	...	...
Owner	31,900	...	...	2,035	...	...
Renter	21,620	...	...	270	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	53,515	...	...	2,300	...	...
Condominium	3,480	...	...	135	...	...
Not condominium	50,040	...	...	2,170	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	53,520	...	...	2,305	...	...
No bedrooms	265	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	7,060	...	...	80	...	...
2 bedrooms	13,875	...	...	225	...	...
3 bedrooms	19,220	...	...	705	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	13,090	...	...	1,290	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	53,515	...	...	2,305	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	14,650	...	...	225	...	...
5 rooms	7,755	...	...	195	...	...
6 rooms	7,775	...	...	250	...	...
7 rooms	7,270	...	...	315	...	...
8 or more rooms	16,065	...	...	1,320	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.3	...	...	8.0	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	53,520	...	...	2,305	...	...
One person or fewer per room	53,250	...	...	2,285	...	...
More than 1 person per room	265	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	53,520	...	...	2,305	...	...
Suitable	51,920	...	...	2,250	...	...
Not suitable	1,595	...	...	55	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	53,520	...	...	2,300	...	...
1960 or before	12,305	...	...	365	...	...
1961 to 1980	17,090	...	...	510	...	...
1981 to 1990	8,960	...	...	435	...	...
1991 to 2000	6,035	...	...	50	...	...
2001 to 2005	3,285	...	...	15	...	...
2006 to 2010	3,265	...	...	60	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,585	...	...	875	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	53,515	...	...	2,305	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	50,330	...	...	2,230	...	...
Major repairs needed	3,185	...	...	75	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	53,520	...	...	2,305	...	...
1 household maintainer	31,875	...	...	1,060	...	...
2 household maintainers	20,280	...	...	1,210	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	1,360	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	53,520	...	...	2,305	...	...
15 to 24 years	3,070	...	...	10	...	...
25 to 34 years	8,395	...	...	200	...	...
35 to 44 years	7,595	...	...	415	...	...
45 to 54 years	9,785	...	...	660	...	...
55 to 64 years	9,885	...	...	410	...	...
65 to 74 years	7,885	...	...	345	...	...
75 to 84 years	4,765	...	...	220	...	...
85 years and over	2,140	...	...	55	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	53,330	...	...	2,300	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	38,345	...	...	1,670	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	14,985	...	...	630	...	...
30% to less than 100%	13,070	...	...	540	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	31,770	...	...	2,035	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	57.9	...	...	58.5	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.3	...	...	24.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,210	...	...	2,025	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,306	...	...	2,302	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	300,616	...	...	1,196,945	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	357,365	...	...	1,234,249	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	21,605	...	...	270	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	12.3	...	...	20.4	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	48.5	...	...	50.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,001	...	...	1,680	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,065	...	...	1,551	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	102,120	48,260	53,865	5,625	2,705	2,920
No certificate, diploma or degree	14,110	7,170	6,940	740	330	405
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	28,455	14,330	14,120	1,410	665	740
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	59,560	26,755	32,805	3,475	1,710	1,765
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,760	4,015	1,745	340	190	150
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,795	1,655	1,140	155	60	95
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,970	2,360	605	190	130	60
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	24,040	9,195	14,850	1,040	505	540
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,430	505	925	120	60	60
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	28,320	13,035	15,290	1,970	955	1,015
Bachelor's degree	16,450	6,900	9,550	1,385	645	745
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,435	625	810	125	65	70
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	1,370	755	610	65	30	35
Master's degree	6,275	2,905	3,370	335	170	160
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	2,790	1,850	940	55	45	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	63,860	30,430	33,430	3,620	1,775	1,845
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,925	2,770	2,155	170	75	95
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	15,525	8,330	7,200	755	405	350
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	43,405	19,330	24,075	2,695	1,300	1,395
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,735	2,575	1,155	210	125	85
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,875	1,085	795	80	35	45
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,850	1,495	360	130	90	45
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	17,865	7,080	10,790	840	405	435
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	830	335	490	80	45	35
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	20,975	9,340	11,635	1,565	730	840
Bachelor's degree	11,835	4,835	6,995	1,095	485	605
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	980	415	565	90	45	50
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	1,170	595	575	55	20	35
Master's degree	4,975	2,260	2,720	280	140	135
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	2,020	1,235	785	45	35	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	102,120	48,260	53,865	5,620	2,705	2,915
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	42,560	21,505	21,060	2,150	995	1,145
Education	3,910	1,050	2,860	215	30	185
13. Education	3,915	1,055	2,860	215	30	185
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	2,155	860	1,290	120	55	70
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	335	280	55	15	10	10
50. Visual and performing arts	1,820	585	1,235	105	40	65
Humanities	4,125	1,675	2,455	165	70	95
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	345	100	245	15	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	1,185	320	860	50	20	35
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	760	315	445	40	15	25
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	55	25	30	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	315	150	170	10	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	365	210	160	0	0	0
54. History	890	525	375	35	10	25
55. French language and literature/letters	205	30	175	10	10	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	8,425	2,885	5,545	600	190	415
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	155	40	115	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	605	225	375	50	25	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,465	145	1,325	80	0	80
22. Legal professions and studies	1,175	450	720	125	40	90
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	605	140	470	0	0	0
42. Psychology	1,680	450	1,230	125	30	100
45. Social sciences	2,745	1,435	1,310	210	95	115
Business, management and public administration	9,645	3,635	6,010	785	415	370
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,280	300	985	40	10	40
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	8,355	3,335	5,020	745	410	330
Physical and life sciences and technologies	3,235	1,715	1,515	160	60	100
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,675	690	980	60	20	45
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	330	155	170	50	20	35
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	30	0	25	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	1,120	820	295	40	15	20
41. Science technologies/technicians	90	45	45	10	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,280	1,500	785	135	85	50
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,655	1,170	480	100	60	35
25. Library science	140	30	120	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	460	275	180	20	15	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	30	20	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	9,165	8,370	795	675	605	70
04. Architecture and related services	320	215	105	55	40	10
14. Engineering	2,810	2,305	500	265	220	45
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,085	1,970	110	105	105	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	10	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,970	1,950	20	120	115	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,430	1,405	20	90	90	0
48. Precision production	555	525	30	40	30	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	685	425	260	55	35	20
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	355	210	140	35	15	15
03. Natural resources and conservation	330	215	115	20	15	10
Health and related fields	11,785	2,495	9,295	375	85	285
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	835	425	410	40	20	25
51. Health professions and related programs	10,410	1,745	8,670	320	60	260
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	540	325	215	15	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	4,130	2,145	1,985	175	90	90
12. Personal and culinary services	2,180	645	1,535	115	25	85
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	170	160	15	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	160	145	10	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	1,310	895	415	30	35	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	315	295	20	30	25	0
Other	15	0	15	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	0	15	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	63,860	30,430	33,430	3,620	1,775	1,840
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	20,450	11,100	9,355	925	480	445
Education	2,540	680	1,860	175	30	140
13. Education	2,540	680	1,860	175	30	145
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,545	575	965	100	50	55
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	235	195	40	15	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,310	380	925	90	35	50
Humanities	2,615	1,100	1,510	115	40	75
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	210	60	150	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	695	185	515	30	15	15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	480	210	270	40	15	25
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	20	0	15	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	225	125	100	10	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	235	140	90	0	10	0
54. History	625	370	250	25	10	15
55. French language and literature/letters	125	15	115	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	6,520	2,135	4,380	475	140	340
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	120	40	75	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	480	200	280	30	15	15
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,125	100	1,025	65	0	65
22. Legal professions and studies	960	320	640	115	30	90
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	485	100	380	0	0	0
42. Psychology	1,295	340	960	95	10	80
45. Social sciences	2,065	1,045	1,020	165	85	85
Business, management and public administration	7,180	2,730	4,450	640	345	300
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	10	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	975	235	745	45	10	40
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,195	2,490	3,705	600	340	265
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,315	1,105	1,210	115	40	75
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,300	505	795	45	10	40
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	245	105	140	35	20	20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	20	10	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	710	485	225	20	10	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	45	15	30	10	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,790	1,190	600	105	50	45
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,400	985	415	75	40	35
25. Library science	80	15	70	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	280	170	110	15	10	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	25	20	10	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,450	5,775	675	505	440	65
04. Architecture and related services	245	165	80	55	40	15
14. Engineering	2,040	1,605	435	200	155	45
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,555	1,455	95	65	65	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,335	1,315	20	95	90	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	910	895	15	70	65	0
48. Precision production	365	335	25	20	20	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	535	315	220	35	20	15
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	255	145	110	30	10	15
03. Natural resources and conservation	285	170	115	10	10	0
Health and related fields	8,690	1,985	6,705	295	70	220
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	590	340	250	35	15	20
51. Health professions and related programs	7,675	1,415	6,255	255	55	200
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	430	235	200	10	10	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,220	1,735	1,490	130	75	55
12. Personal and culinary services	1,600	495	1,110	65	20	50
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	145	135	10	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	125	120	10	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	1,095	750	345	30	30	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	260	240	15	35	30	10
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	102,120	48,260	53,865	5,620	2,705	2,915
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	42,560	21,500	21,060	2,145	995	1,150
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	59,560	26,755	32,805	3,475	1,710	1,765
Location of study inside Canada	52,640	23,330	29,310	2,810	1,385	1,425
Same as province or territory of residence	46,195	20,480	25,715	2,700	1,330	1,370
Different than province or territory of residence	6,440	2,845	3,590	110	60	55
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	6,925	3,425	3,495	665	320	340
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,670	890	780	60	35	25
Philippines	310	60	250	25	0	25
India	405	200	210	35	15	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	1,240	740	505	70	35	30
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	410	215	200	40	25	15
France	125	70	60	10	0	0
Other	2,755	1,260	1,500	425	195	230
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	63,860	30,430	33,430	3,620	1,775	1,840
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	20,450	11,100	9,355	925	480	450
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	43,405	19,330	24,075	2,695	1,295	1,395
Location of study inside Canada	38,810	17,175	21,635	2,210	1,050	1,165
Same as province or territory of residence	34,200	15,205	19,000	2,110	1,005	1,110
Different than province or territory of residence	4,610	1,970	2,635	105	45	55
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	4,590	2,155	2,435	480	250	235
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,075	520	555	45	25	20
Philippines	230	40	185	10	10	10
India	290	135	155	25	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	565	345	220	35	25	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	355	190	165	35	25	15
France	75	45	30	10	10	0
Other	2,005	880	1,125	315	150	165
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	102,125	48,260	53,865	5,620	2,705	2,915
In the labour force	63,770	31,755	32,015	3,795	2,015	1,785
Employed	58,710	29,150	29,560	3,630	1,925	1,710
Unemployed	5,060	2,610	2,450	165	95	75
Not in the labour force	38,355	16,500	21,855	1,825	695	1,130
Participation rate	62.4	65.8	59.4	67.5	74.5	61.2
Employment rate	57.5	60.4	54.9	64.6	71.2	58.7
Unemployment rate	7.9	8.2	7.7	4.3	4.7	4.2
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	102,120	48,255	53,865	5,620	2,710	2,915
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	35,545	15,165	20,375	1,635	600	1,035
Worked	66,575	33,090	33,485	3,985	2,105	1,880
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	33,455	17,925	15,530	2,110	1,280	835
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	33,125	15,170	17,955	1,875	830	1,045
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.6	42.9	42.3	42.5	44.2	40.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	63,770	31,760	32,015	3,800	2,010	1,785
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,615	820	790	45	25	10
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	62,155	30,930	31,225	3,755	1,980	1,770
Employee	56,390	27,550	28,845	3,035	1,510	1,525
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	5,770	3,385	2,380	715	475	245
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	63,765	31,755	32,010	3,800	2,010	1,785
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,615	825	790	40	30	10
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	62,155	30,930	31,220	3,755	1,985	1,770
0 Management occupations	5,835	3,610	2,220	745	555	195
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	8,445	2,390	6,060	705	220	490
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	3,515	2,835	675	265	195	70
3 Health occupations	6,445	1,695	4,745	235	45	190
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	11,930	5,290	6,645	500	135	360
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,915	840	1,075	95	50	45
6 Sales and service occupations	16,320	7,160	9,160	710	345	365
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	5,950	5,655	295	360	340	20
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	735	595	140	70	55	20
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,075	865	210	70	45	25
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	63,770	31,755	32,010	3,800	2,015	1,780
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,615	825	790	45	25	15
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	62,155	30,930	31,220	3,755	1,985	1,770
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	295	185	110	15	0	10
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	105	100	0	0	0	0
22 Utilities	305	245	65	30	20	0
23 Construction	3,445	3,095	345	470	400	70
31-33 Manufacturing	2,300	1,755	545	320	225	95
41 Wholesale trade	1,110	805	305	205	125	80
44-45 Retail trade	7,240	3,455	3,790	410	200	210
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,460	1,150	310	105	75	25
51 Information and cultural industries	950	530	420	90	55	35
52 Finance and insurance	1,810	715	1,095	265	130	130
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,145	630	510	175	100	80
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	3,010	1,600	1,410	335	200	135
55 Management of companies and enterprises	25	15	15	0	0	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,970	1,765	1,205	120	50	70
61 Educational services	8,405	3,435	4,975	370	100	280
62 Health care and social assistance	10,175	2,405	7,775	310	55	255
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,445	690	755	85	25	60
72 Accommodation and food services	6,065	2,670	3,395	135	65	65
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,425	1,050	1,385	160	60	95
91 Public administration	7,460	4,650	2,810	150	80	70
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	58,715	29,150	29,560	3,635	1,920	1,710
Worked at home	3,480	1,665	1,820	395	195	200
Worked outside Canada	265	170	95	10	10	0
No fixed workplace address	5,460	3,855	1,600	470	335	135
Worked at usual place	49,510	23,460	26,045	2,760	1,380	1,380
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	49,505	23,465	26,045	2,760	1,385	1,380
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	44,890	20,840	24,050	280	120	165
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	310	170	140	1,255	615	645
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	4,085	2,310	1,770	1,210	645	565
Commute to a different province or territory	225	135	90	0	10	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	54,965	27,320	27,645	3,225	1,715	1,515
Car, truck, van - as a driver	39,300	20,440	18,855	2,745	1,525	1,220
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	3,990	1,445	2,550	140	45	95
Public transit	4,565	1,845	2,720	275	120	160
Walked	5,110	2,435	2,675	35	10	20
Bicycle	1,330	815	520	15	10	10
Other method	675	335	335	15	0	10
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	54,970	27,320	27,650	3,225	1,715	1,515
Less than 15 minutes	21,245	10,210	11,035	405	160	250
15 to 29 minutes	25,105	12,565	12,540	870	450	420
30 to 44 minutes	5,935	3,010	2,925	890	515	375
45 to 59 minutes	1,315	690	625	540	285	255
60 minutes and over	1,370	840	530	515	305	215
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	54,970	27,320	27,650	3,225	1,715	1,510
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,200	1,465	740	155	135	25
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	8,590	5,165	3,420	600	415	185
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	16,440	8,365	8,075	960	505	455
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	13,280	5,610	7,670	735	310	425
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	6,315	2,725	3,585	515	225	290
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	8,150	3,990	4,160	265	120	145
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	68,365	33,875	34,485	4,100	2,135	1,960
Single responses	67,720	33,560	34,160	4,035	2,105	1,935
Official languages	67,460	33,420	34,045	3,995	2,075	1,920
English	66,770	33,205	33,565	3,990	2,080	1,910
French	690	205	485	10	0	10
Non-official languages	260	140	115	35	25	15
Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	10	10	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	255	135	115	40	25	15
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	10	10	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	85	45	35	10	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	10	0	10	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	10
Russian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15	0	20	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	0	20	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	0	0	0	10	0
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	60	35	20	0	0	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	30	25	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Spanish	25	10	15	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	15	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	100	60	40	15	10	0
Chinese languages	105	60	40	15	15	0
Cantonese	25	20	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	75	40	35	20	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	645	320	330	65	35	30
English and French	430	220	215	20	0	15
English and non-official language	200	100	100	45	30	15
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	20	10	15	10	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	68,365	33,875	34,485	4,100	2,135	1,965
None	64,135	31,820	32,315	3,845	2,015	1,825
English	610	220	395	10	0	0
French	3,005	1,525	1,480	50	15	40
Non-official language	575	305	265	195	110	85
Aboriginal	10	0	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	565	300	260	190	110	85
English and French	10	0	10	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	35	10	25	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	119,030	56,920	62,115	6,945	3,415	3,530
Non-movers	98,915	47,070	51,850	5,920	2,935	2,995
Movers	20,115	9,850	10,265	1,025	485	540
Non-migrants	12,550	6,145	6,405	340	155	185
Migrants	7,565	3,705	3,860	680	330	350
Internal migrants	6,420	3,120	3,305	670	325	350
Intraprovincial migrants	4,810	2,325	2,480	630	305	325
Interprovincial migrants	1,615	790	825	45	20	20
External migrants	1,145	590	555	10	0	10
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	114,335	54,430	59,910	6,590	3,255	3,335
Non-movers	64,140	30,585	33,555	3,335	1,625	1,705
Movers	50,200	23,845	26,355	3,260	1,635	1,625
Non-migrants	28,245	13,515	14,730	930	475	455
Migrants	21,950	10,325	11,625	2,330	1,165	1,165
Internal migrants	18,515	8,640	9,875	2,270	1,135	1,140
Intraprovincial migrants	14,090	6,460	7,630	2,180	1,105	1,075
Interprovincial migrants	4,425	2,180	2,245	95	30	60
External migrants	3,435	1,685	1,750	60	25	30