Census Profile, 2016 Census
Sudbury [Federal electoral district], Ontario and Nunavut [Territory]

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Sudbury Ontario [Federal electoral district]			Nunavut [Territory]
	Data quality , Sudbury [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : Sudbury [Federal electoral district], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Nunavut [Territory]  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	91,532	...	...	35,944	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	92,048	...	...	31,906	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-0.6	...	...	12.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	46,382	...	...	11,433	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	41,736	...	...	9,819	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	106.7	...	...	0.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	857.51	...	...	1,877,778.53	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	91,530	43,865	47,665	35,945	18,390	17,550
0 to 14 years	13,020	6,580	6,445	11,685	5,975	5,710
0 to 4 years	4,465	2,270	2,190	4,155	2,130	2,025
5 to 9 years	4,440	2,285	2,150	4,120	2,130	1,985
10 to 14 years	4,115	2,015	2,095	3,415	1,720	1,700
15 to 64 years	59,755	29,295	30,460	22,895	11,710	11,190
15 to 19 years	4,900	2,470	2,435	3,140	1,600	1,535
20 to 24 years	6,415	3,255	3,165	3,045	1,535	1,510
25 to 29 years	6,360	3,185	3,180	3,185	1,610	1,580
30 to 34 years	5,720	2,870	2,845	2,815	1,390	1,425
35 to 39 years	5,225	2,570	2,655	2,385	1,210	1,180
40 to 44 years	5,170	2,545	2,625	2,030	1,065	965
45 to 49 years	5,640	2,795	2,840	2,065	1,055	1,005
50 to 54 years	7,170	3,505	3,665	1,840	955	890
55 to 59 years	6,970	3,260	3,715	1,405	750	655
60 to 64 years	6,180	2,840	3,335	975	535	440
65 years and over	18,755	7,995	10,755	1,360	710	655
65 to 69 years	5,445	2,625	2,825	655	340	310
70 to 74 years	4,200	1,890	2,310	345	180	165
75 to 79 years	3,375	1,470	1,900	205	110	100
80 to 84 years	2,730	1,050	1,680	105	50	50
85 years and over	3,000	955	2,045	55	25	25
85 to 89 years	1,925	675	1,250	40	20	25
90 to 94 years	850	230	625	10	5	5
95 to 99 years	205	55	155	5	5	5
100 years and over	20	0	15	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.2	15.0	13.5	32.5	32.5	32.5
15 to 64 years	65.3	66.8	63.9	63.7	63.7	63.8
65 years and over	20.5	18.2	22.6	3.8	3.9	3.7
85 years and over	3.3	2.2	4.3	0.2	0.1	0.1
Average age of the population	43.3	41.8	44.7	27.7	27.8	27.5
Median age of the population	44.0	42.0	45.9	25.1	25.2	25.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	41,735	...	...	9,820	...	...
Single-detached house	20,670	...	...	4,355	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	4,450	...	...	110	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	16,520	...	...	5,335	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,100	...	...	875	...	...
Row house	2,205	...	...	2,960	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	3,130	...	...	175	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	8,965	...	...	1,300	...	...
Other single-attached house	120	...	...	15	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	100	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	41,735	...	...	9,820	...	...
1 person	14,960	...	...	1,855	...	...
2 persons	14,905	...	...	1,890	...	...
3 persons	5,630	...	...	1,495	...	...
4 persons	4,445	...	...	1,545	...	...
5 or more persons	1,795	...	...	3,030	...	...
Number of persons in private households	89,075	...	...	35,580	...	...
Average household size	2.1	...	...	3.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	78,510	37,290	41,220	24,260	12,415	11,840
Married or living common law	40,850	20,405	20,440	12,895	6,480	6,420
Married	31,610	15,795	15,810	6,625	3,350	3,280
Living common law	9,240	4,605	4,630	6,270	3,130	3,140
Not married and not living common law	37,665	16,885	20,780	11,360	5,935	5,425
Never married	22,765	12,210	10,555	9,790	5,345	4,450
Separated	2,915	1,260	1,655	405	185	215
Divorced	5,355	2,175	3,175	440	190	255
Widowed	6,635	1,235	5,395	720	220	505
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	25,150	...	...	8,780	...	...
2 persons	14,475	...	...	2,825	...	...
3 persons	5,230	...	...	2,145	...	...
4 persons	4,115	...	...	1,690	...	...
5 or more persons	1,330	...	...	2,115	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	3.5	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	25,150	...	...	8,780	...	...
Total couple families	20,010	...	...	6,225	...	...
Married couples	15,395	...	...	3,095	...	...
Common-law couples	4,615	...	...	3,135	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	5,140	...	...	2,550	...	...
Female parent	4,075	...	...	1,820	...	...
Male parent	1,060	...	...	735	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	20,015	...	...	6,230	...	...
Couples without children	11,215	...	...	1,465	...	...
Couples with children	8,800	...	...	4,760	...	...
1 child	3,840	...	...	1,440	...	...
2 children	3,735	...	...	1,400	...	...
3 or more children	1,225	...	...	1,920	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	5,135	...	...	2,555	...	...
1 child	3,265	...	...	1,360	...	...
2 children	1,395	...	...	700	...	...
3 or more children	480	...	...	485	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	20,925	9,745	11,180	4,475	2,555	1,915
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	41,735	...	...	9,820	...	...
One-census-family households	24,365	...	...	6,355	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	10,885	...	...	1,065	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	13,480	...	...	5,290	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	390	...	...	1,140	...	...
Non-census-family households	16,980	...	...	2,320	...	...
One-person households	14,960	...	...	1,855	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	2,020	...	...	470	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	90,060	43,300	46,760	35,690	18,200	17,490
English only	60,595	30,305	30,295	32,065	16,345	15,715
French only	525	205	325	60	35	20
English and French	28,600	12,675	15,930	1,525	795	725
Neither English nor French	330	115	215	2,045	1,025	1,025
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	90,055	43,300	46,760	35,690	18,200	17,490
English	72,365	35,485	36,875	32,990	16,795	16,195
French	16,920	7,485	9,430	580	340	240
English and French	470	225	245	90	50	40
Neither English nor French	305	105	200	2,025	1,015	1,015
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	17,155	7,600	9,555	625	365	260
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	19.0	17.6	20.4	1.8	2.0	1.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	90,055	43,300	46,755	35,695	18,200	17,490
Single responses	87,990	42,355	45,635	34,960	17,830	17,130
Official languages	80,365	38,860	41,500	11,615	6,085	5,530
English	63,165	31,255	31,910	11,020	5,740	5,280
French	17,195	7,610	9,585	595	350	240
Non-official languages	7,630	3,495	4,130	23,345	11,740	11,605
Aboriginal languages	195	80	115	22,610	11,360	11,250
Algonquian languages	190	80	115	15	5	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	45	25	25	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	15	0	10	0	0	0
Woods Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	30	15	15	5	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	145	55	85	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	135	55	85	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	22,600	11,355	11,245
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	495	220	275
Inuktitut	0	0	0	22,070	11,125	10,945
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	10	20
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	7,435	3,415	4,020	735	380	350
Afro-Asiatic languages	380	225	160	75	60	20
Berber languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Kabyle	10	5	10	5	5	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	0	10	10	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	365	215	150	60	45	15
Amharic	5	0	0	20	10	5
Arabic	345	205	140	40	30	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	0	5	5	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	105	45	55	5	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	5	0	5	0
Vietnamese	100	50	55	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	180	60	120	175	65	105
Bikol	0	0	5	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	5	5	5	5	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ilocano	20	10	10	20	5	10
Malagasy	0	0	5	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	140	45	90	135	50	80
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	0	5	0	0	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	95	45	50	20	10	10
Kannada	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	35	10	20	5	0	0
Tamil	30	20	10	15	10	5
Telugu	25	10	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	4,910	2,255	2,660	270	145	120
Albanian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Armenian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,220	515	710	40	30	15
Baltic languages	55	25	30	0	0	0
Latvian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,170	490	680	45	30	15
Belarusan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	0	0	5	0
Croatian	185	85	100	0	0	0
Czech	40	30	15	5	0	0
Macedonian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Polish	335	130	205	15	15	0
Russian	90	35	55	10	5	5
Serbian	75	40	35	5	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	40	15	20	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	30	10	20	0	0	0
Ukrainian	345	130	215	5	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages	560	240	320	70	40	30
Afrikaans	15	5	5	0	0	0
Danish	20	10	10	5	5	0
Dutch	70	30	40	15	5	5
Frisian	0	0	5	0	0	0
German	440	185	255	35	20	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Swedish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Greek	105	55	50	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	580	305	275	85	45	45
Indo-Aryan languages	520	275	245	80	40	35
Bengali	20	10	10	25	15	15
Gujarati	115	65	45	5	0	0
Hindi	90	40	45	5	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	0	0	0	5
Nepali	25	15	15	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	110	50	55	5	5	0
Sindhi	10	0	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	10	10	0	0	5
Urdu	125	65	55	25	15	15
Iranian languages	60	30	30	10	5	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Pashto	5	5	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	50	25	25	10	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,425	1,140	1,285	60	30	30
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,965	900	1,060	5	5	5
Portuguese	160	90	70	5	5	0
Romanian	30	20	10	10	0	5
Spanish	265	125	140	45	20	25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Japanese	20	10	10	0	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	50	30	25	10	0	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	155	80	75	75	50	30
Akan (Twi)	10	5	5	5	5	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	5	0	5	0	0
Lingala	15	10	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Shona	15	5	10	15	10	5
Swahili	20	10	5	5	0	0
Wolof	0	5	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	5	5	10	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	40	25	15	30	15	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	5	15	20	10	10
American Sign Language	5	5	5	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	5	10	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	550	265	285	50	20	30
Chinese languages	545	260	285	50	20	30
Cantonese	185	80	110	15	5	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	290	140	150	10	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	55	35	25	20	10	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	5	15	0	0	5
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	20	5	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	15	5	5	0	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	15	15	5	5	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	910	375	540	20	10	5
Estonian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Finnish	820	325	495	5	5	5
Hungarian	65	35	35	10	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	5	0	5
Multiple responses	2,065	940	1,125	735	370	365
English and French	1,350	610	740	25	10	15
English and non-official language	610	290	325	685	355	335
French and non-official language	55	25	35	10	5	10
English, French and non-official language	40	20	25	10	5	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	90,055	43,300	46,760	35,695	18,200	17,490
Single responses	87,460	42,150	45,310	35,085	17,895	17,185
Official languages	84,770	40,930	43,845	17,030	8,660	8,370
English	77,340	37,760	39,585	16,685	8,470	8,215
French	7,430	3,170	4,260	345	190	155
Non-official languages	2,690	1,220	1,470	18,055	9,240	8,815
Aboriginal languages	45	20	30	17,735	9,070	8,665
Algonquian languages	40	15	25	5	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	5	10	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	30	10	15	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	30	15	15	5	5	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	17,735	9,070	8,665
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	110	45	60
Inuktitut	0	0	0	17,600	9,015	8,590
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,645	1,200	1,440	320	165	150
Afro-Asiatic languages	200	120	80	30	20	15
Berber languages	10	10	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	10	0	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	5	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	190	115	75	25	15	10
Amharic	0	0	0	15	5	5
Arabic	185	120	70	15	5	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	85	45	40	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	80	40	40	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	75	30	45	120	55	60
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	75	35	40	110	55	60
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	5	0	5	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	5	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	5	5	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	40	15	25	15	10	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	20	5	10	0	0	0
Tamil	15	10	5	15	10	5
Telugu	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,595	705	890	85	50	35
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	5	5	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	310	125	185	10	5	5
Baltic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	0	5	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	300	125	180	10	5	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	60	25	35	0	0	0
Czech	10	5	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	90	35	55	5	0	0
Russian	40	20	20	5	0	0
Serbian	15	5	5	0	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	65	25	50	0	5	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	60	30	30	5	5	5
Afrikaans	5	5	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	5	5	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	50	25	25	0	5	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	60	30	30	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	335	180	160	45	25	20
Indo-Aryan languages	305	160	145	45	25	20
Bengali	10	5	0	20	15	10
Gujarati	75	40	35	0	0	0
Hindi	50	25	30	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	5	5	0	0
Nepali	15	10	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	70	35	35	0	5	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Urdu	65	30	30	15	5	5
Iranian languages	30	15	10	5	5	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	5	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	25	15	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	820	335	480	25	15	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	625	245	385	0	0	0
Portuguese	75	40	35	0	0	0
Romanian	10	5	0	0	5	0
Spanish	105	50	55	15	10	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	35	20	15	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	25	10	15	20	10	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	0	5	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	35	15	15	35	20	15
American Sign Language	15	5	5	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	5	5	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	25	15	10	25	15	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	320	160	160	15	5	10
Chinese languages	320	160	160	15	5	10
Cantonese	100	45	60	5	0	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	175	90	85	5	0	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	40	25	15	5	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	15	5	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	205	65	140	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Finnish	190	65	125	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	5	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,595	1,150	1,445	610	305	305
English and French	1,225	485	740	20	10	10
English and non-official language	1,270	610	655	585	290	295
French and non-official language	45	25	20	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	60	30	30	5	5	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	90,055	43,300	46,760	35,690	18,205	17,490
None	74,035	36,380	37,655	17,430	8,995	8,435
English	5,170	2,235	2,935	9,555	4,885	4,670
French	7,850	3,380	4,470	240	130	110
Non-official language	2,825	1,230	1,590	8,425	4,175	4,250
Aboriginal	240	95	150	7,990	3,960	4,025
Non-Aboriginal	2,580	1,135	1,445	435	215	220
English and French	35	15	15	0	0	0
English and non-official language	50	25	25	20	15	10
French and non-official language	90	35	55	15	5	10
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	76,090	36,400	39,690	23,930	12,180	11,755
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	73,740	35,315	38,430	22,435	11,345	11,090
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,235	42,297	29,286	29,743	28,817	30,326
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	73,775	35,315	38,465	22,435	11,345	11,090
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,999	37,773	26,985	28,635	27,517	29,403
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	65,195	31,725	33,475	19,220	9,910	9,315
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,839	40,539	26,364	30,583	31,667	29,517
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	55,205	24,530	30,675	21,890	11,040	10,840
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,539	7,298	7,648	2,524	1,275	4,682
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	52,625	27,380	25,245	18,590	9,605	8,985
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,375	37,200	28,899	29,724	30,603	28,640
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	76,045	36,365	39,685	23,935	12,175	11,755
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	73,670	35,250	38,415	22,435	11,345	11,090
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,443	55,328	38,291	50,689	50,882	50,492
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	73,700	35,250	38,445	22,435	11,345	11,090
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,580	44,881	32,803	43,247	42,937	43,564
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	65,180	31,675	33,500	19,225	9,905	9,310
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,223	55,092	35,892	52,115	53,453	50,693
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	55,320	24,515	30,810	21,885	11,045	10,845
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,565	8,378	8,714	6,191	4,314	8,103
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	52,645	27,275	25,375	18,590	9,605	8,980
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,543	50,438	36,131	51,195	52,454	49,849
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	76,040	36,365	39,680	23,930	12,175	11,755
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	23,720	12,880	10,845	7,580	3,925	3,655
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	55,157	63,781	48,413	90,230	88,548	91,332
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	65,055	73,674	54,819	88,321	89,311	87,259
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	86.1	89.6	81.4	88.1	91.8	84.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	67.0	70.4	62.4	83.7	87.2	80.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	13.9	10.4	18.6	11.9	8.3	15.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	76,090	36,400	39,690	23,930	12,180	11,755
Without total income	2,340	1,085	1,260	1,495	830	665
With total income	73,745	35,315	38,430	22,435	11,345	11,095
Percentage with total income	96.9	97.0	96.8	93.8	93.1	94.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	9,215	3,980	5,240	5,320	3,165	2,155
$10,000 to $19,999	12,840	4,945	7,895	3,350	1,480	1,870
$20,000 to $29,999	10,225	3,805	6,420	2,610	1,135	1,475
$30,000 to $39,999	8,845	3,965	4,880	1,810	840	965
$40,000 to $49,999	7,685	3,820	3,860	1,190	575	610
$50,000 to $59,999	6,070	3,030	3,040	810	400	410
$60,000 to $69,999	4,600	2,585	2,015	730	375	360
$70,000 to $79,999	3,265	1,860	1,405	735	370	365
$80,000 to $89,999	2,610	1,490	1,115	820	440	380
$90,000 to $99,999	2,235	1,300	935	835	375	460
$100,000 and over	6,160	4,525	1,635	4,230	2,185	2,045
$100,000 to $149,999	4,460	3,205	1,255	3,215	1,570	1,645
$150,000 and over	1,700	1,320	375	1,010	615	400
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	76,090	36,400	39,690	23,930	12,180	11,755
Without after-tax income	2,310	1,085	1,225	1,495	835	665
With after-tax income	73,780	35,315	38,465	22,435	11,345	11,095
Percentage with after-tax income	97.0	97.0	96.9	93.8	93.1	94.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	9,570	4,045	5,525	5,335	3,165	2,170
$10,000 to $19,999	13,350	5,180	8,170	3,410	1,530	1,880
$20,000 to $29,999	11,910	4,495	7,415	2,825	1,250	1,570
$30,000 to $39,999	10,610	5,080	5,530	1,920	915	1,005
$40,000 to $49,999	8,710	4,385	4,320	1,270	605	665
$50,000 to $59,999	6,085	3,340	2,745	980	500	485
$60,000 to $69,999	4,175	2,445	1,725	1,015	505	510
$70,000 to $79,999	3,430	2,050	1,380	1,085	555	530
$80,000 and over	5,945	4,295	1,645	4,595	2,315	2,280
$80,000 to $89,999	2,075	1,410	665	1,095	500	590
$90,000 to $99,999	1,305	930	370	1,025	480	550
$100,000 and over	2,560	1,950	610	2,475	1,335	1,145
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	76,090	36,400	39,690	23,930	12,180	11,755
Without employment income	23,465	9,020	14,445	5,340	2,575	2,770
With employment income	52,625	27,380	25,245	18,590	9,600	8,985
Percentage with employment income	69.2	75.2	63.6	77.7	78.8	76.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	8,885	5,005	3,875	3,930	1,925	2,000
$5,000 to $9,999	4,155	1,800	2,355	1,800	875	925
$10,000 to $19,999	6,540	2,850	3,690	2,150	1,135	1,015
$20,000 to $29,999	5,445	2,410	3,040	1,440	815	620
$30,000 to $39,999	5,115	2,240	2,870	1,025	580	445
$40,000 to $49,999	4,595	2,055	2,540	815	430	380
$50,000 to $59,999	3,920	1,950	1,970	710	350	360
$60,000 to $69,999	3,025	1,735	1,285	655	355	295
$70,000 to $79,999	2,250	1,320	930	680	360	320
$80,000 and over	8,695	6,015	2,685	5,390	2,775	2,615
$80,000 to $89,999	2,045	1,185	855	755	410	345
$90,000 to $99,999	1,890	1,100	790	805	345	460
$100,000 and over	4,760	3,730	1,035	3,830	2,020	1,810
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	41,735	...	...	9,820	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	61,751	...	...	97,441	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	54,727	...	...	85,605	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	14,965	...	...	1,855	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,834	...	...	72,960	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,193	...	...	61,184	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	26,775	...	...	7,965	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	85,735	...	...	102,778	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,736	...	...	91,402	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	41,735	...	...	9,815	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	81,977	...	...	115,823	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	68,124	...	...	98,818	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	15,010	...	...	1,855	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	41,742	...	...	79,545	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,327	...	...	65,262	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	26,720	...	...	7,965	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	104,583	...	...	124,267	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,552	...	...	106,628	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	41,735	...	...	9,820	...	...
Under $5,000	510	...	...	105	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	915	...	...	265	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,865	...	...	205	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,095	...	...	235	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,345	...	...	295	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,885	...	...	300	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,845	...	...	325	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,955	...	...	325	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,865	...	...	340	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,825	...	...	305	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,250	...	...	550	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,980	...	...	520	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,440	...	...	435	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,240	...	...	415	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,975	...	...	410	...	...
$100,000 and over	11,740	...	...	4,795	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,780	...	...	1,070	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,640	...	...	920	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,965	...	...	1,160	...	...
$200,000 and over	2,355	...	...	1,645	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	41,740	...	...	9,820	...	...
Under $5,000	540	...	...	100	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	930	...	...	270	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,890	...	...	210	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,190	...	...	240	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,630	...	...	300	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,105	...	...	325	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,210	...	...	330	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,245	...	...	350	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,175	...	...	340	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,035	...	...	355	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,815	...	...	615	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,185	...	...	590	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,885	...	...	560	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,350	...	...	575	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,015	...	...	565	...	...
$100,000 and over	8,515	...	...	4,100	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,525	...	...	1,200	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,195	...	...	835	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,790	...	...	2,070	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	25,210	...	...	7,705	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,874	...	...	99,421	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	75,664	...	...	88,747	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	4.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	10,670	...	...	1,005	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,362	...	...	162,304	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,211	...	...	136,265	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	8,885	...	...	4,640	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	125,003	...	...	110,476	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,167	...	...	98,481	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	5.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	4,925	...	...	1,700	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,160	...	...	53,760	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,035	...	...	52,070	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	25,185	...	...	7,705	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	106,545	...	...	121,531	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	87,886	...	...	104,373	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	10,630	...	...	1,005	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	99,922	...	...	162,943	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	82,367	...	...	134,556	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	8,905	...	...	4,635	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	140,327	...	...	132,126	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	113,862	...	...	113,780	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,840	...	...	1,700	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	61,982	...	...	72,190	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,076	...	...	64,121	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	19,230	8,975	10,255	2,705	1,580	1,130
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,194	31,328	27,875	61,995	50,048	78,080
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,060	28,519	26,158	54,496	45,227	66,918
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	19,140	8,850	10,295	2,705	1,585	1,130
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	38,564	42,433	35,239	74,013	68,372	81,933
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,910	35,316	30,841	61,196	56,528	67,748
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	89,075	42,955	46,120	35,580	18,135	17,440
In the bottom half of the distribution	43,910	20,235	23,685	19,105	9,740	9,360
In the bottom decile	11,120	5,300	5,820	5,315	2,730	2,590
In the second decile	8,765	3,675	5,090	4,460	2,250	2,210
In the third decile	7,935	3,555	4,380	3,725	1,915	1,815
In the fourth decile	8,025	3,795	4,235	2,865	1,470	1,395
In the fifth decile	8,075	3,910	4,160	2,725	1,380	1,355
In the top half of the distribution	45,165	22,730	22,435	16,475	8,390	8,085
In the sixth decile	8,310	4,095	4,210	2,285	1,195	1,085
In the seventh decile	8,690	4,330	4,360	2,420	1,250	1,175
In the eighth decile	9,300	4,640	4,660	2,555	1,290	1,260
In the ninth decile	10,030	5,070	4,960	3,180	1,635	1,550
In the top decile	8,840	4,590	4,250	6,035	3,020	3,015
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	89,075	42,960	46,120	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	15,620	7,900	7,720	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	5,305	2,700	2,600	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	56,475	27,585	28,885	0	0	0
65 years and over	16,985	7,475	9,510	0	0	0
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	15,030	6,805	8,225	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	3,500	1,785	1,710	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	1,470	765	700	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	9,635	4,475	5,160	0	0	0
65 years and over	1,895	545	1,355	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	16.9	15.8	17.8	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	22.4	22.6	22.2	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	27.7	28.3	26.9	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	17.1	16.2	17.9	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	11.2	7.3	14.2	...	...	...
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	9,025	4,380	4,650	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	1,840	935	905	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	850	455	395	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	6,830	3,310	3,520	0	0	0
65 years and over	355	135	220	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	10.1	10.2	10.1	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	11.8	11.8	11.7	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	16.0	16.9	15.2	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	12.1	12.0	12.2	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	2.1	1.8	2.3	...	...	...
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	88,995	42,895	46,100	35,580	18,135	17,445
Official languages	88,675	42,765	45,915	33,535	17,120	16,420
English	88,140	42,555	45,590	33,485	17,080	16,400
French	28,935	12,970	15,970	1,565	820	745
Non-official languages	10,430	4,880	5,555	28,440	14,375	14,065
Aboriginal languages	545	215	325	27,345	13,815	13,530
Algonquian languages	535	220	320	30	15	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	85	50	40	15	10	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	15	10	10	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	10	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	20	10	10	0	0	0
Woods Cree	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	45	25	25	15	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	460	170	285	10	0	0
Algonquin	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	425	160	270	10	10	0
Oji-Cree	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	10	10	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	27,320	13,805	13,520
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	1,135	525	615
Inuktitut	0	0	0	26,215	13,305	12,910
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	20
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	10	10	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	9,880	4,660	5,225	1,235	625	605
Afro-Asiatic languages	615	335	285	120	80	40
Berber languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	10	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	10	0	25	15	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	25	15	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	610	330	275	85	60	30
Amharic	0	0	10	20	20	0
Arabic	580	310	265	55	45	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	15	10	10	10	10	10
Maltese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	160	75	85	10	10	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	160	80	80	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	215	100	115	215	80	130
Bikol	10	0	0	10	0	0
Cebuano	40	20	25	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	20	15	10	15	10	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	15	10	0	0	10	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	10	0	10	10	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	195	85	115	200	80	125
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	10	10	15	0	10
Haitian Creole	10	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	10	10	0	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	140	70	70	20	10	10
Kannada	10	10	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	30	15	10	0	0	0
Tamil	75	45	35	20	15	0
Telugu	55	20	30	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	6,660	3,090	3,575	565	290	275
Albanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,175	525	645	75	40	35
Baltic languages	45	15	25	0	0	0
Latvian	20	10	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	25	0	20	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,135	510	625	75	45	35
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	15	0	0	10	0
Bulgarian	10	10	0	10	10	0
Croatian	270	130	145	0	0	0
Czech	60	30	25	0	10	0
Macedonian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Polish	290	120	175	25	15	10
Russian	110	50	60	35	15	20
Serbian	75	50	25	10	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	35	15	20	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	40	10	25	0	0	0
Ukrainian	290	125	165	10	0	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	10	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	775	335	440	150	70	75
Afrikaans	40	30	15	15	10	10
Danish	0	0	0	15	0	0
Dutch	110	40	75	15	0	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	605	260	345	105	50	55
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Swedish	10	0	10	10	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Yiddish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	150	70	80	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	880	460	425	100	55	45
Indo-Aryan languages	780	405	375	95	50	40
Bengali	15	10	10	30	15	15
Gujarati	185	115	70	10	0	0
Hindi	365	195	170	30	20	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	20	15	10	0	0	0
Nepali	10	10	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	165	85	80	15	10	10
Sindhi	0	0	10	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	30	20	10	0	0	10
Urdu	260	115	150	35	20	15
Iranian languages	110	60	50	10	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	30	20	10	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	80	45	40	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	3,830	1,785	2,045	255	125	130
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	2,750	1,280	1,470	40	20	20
Portuguese	185	105	80	10	10	0
Romanian	35	20	15	10	0	0
Spanish	955	410	545	210	105	105
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	35	20	15	0	0	0
Japanese	65	25	35	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	55	35	25	10	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	245	150	95	110	70	40
Akan (Twi)	15	10	10	10	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	0	10
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	55	25	30	10	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Shona	25	10	15	20	15	0
Swahili	40	15	25	20	15	10
Wolof	0	10	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	25	20	0	15	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	95	75	20	50	35	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	195	60	135	135	60	75
American Sign Language	105	35	65	70	35	40
Quebec Sign Language	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	80	20	60	70	30	40
Sino-Tibetan languages	675	375	300	80	40	40
Chinese languages	675	380	300	75	40	40
Cantonese	260	130	135	25	10	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	390	235	155	30	10	15
Min Dong	10	10	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	40	30	15	30	15	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	10	0	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	10	0	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	30	20	10	10	0	10
Azerbaijani	15	10	10	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	0	10	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	1,000	405	595	20	10	10
Estonian	30	10	15	0	0	0
Finnish	915	365	545	10	10	0
Hungarian	55	25	35	10	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	15	10	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	88,995	42,895	46,100	35,580	18,140	17,440
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	86,860	41,790	45,070	35,285	17,990	17,290
Canadian citizens aged under 18	15,380	7,720	7,660	13,480	6,915	6,560
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	71,480	34,070	37,405	21,805	11,080	10,725
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	2,135	1,105	1,030	300	145	155
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	88,995	42,895	46,100	35,580	18,140	17,445
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	81,230	39,160	42,065	34,600	17,630	16,980
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	7,115	3,365	3,745	915	485	435
Before 1981	4,060	1,810	2,240	155	95	55
1981 to 1990	555	315	245	100	60	40
1991 to 2000	560	295	265	160	85	75
2001 to 2010	1,075	545	535	335	170	165
2001 to 2005	440	215	225	165	90	70
2006 to 2010	635	330	305	175	80	95
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	860	400	460	165	75	90
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	655	365	290	55	25	35
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	7,115	3,365	3,750	920	485	430
Under 5 years	910	425	485	100	50	55
5 to 14 years	1,295	595	700	160	95	65
15 to 24 years	2,115	995	1,125	165	85	75
25 to 44 years	2,495	1,215	1,280	435	225	215
45 years and over	295	135	160	55	35	25
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	7,115	3,365	3,750	920	485	430
Americas	810	330	475	160	75	85
Brazil	10	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	40	25	15	0	0	0
El Salvador	25	20	10	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	10	0	0
Haiti	25	10	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	115	55	60	25	10	15
Mexico	30	0	30	0	10	0
Peru	20	10	15	10	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	20	10	0	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	395	160	235	65	30	35
Other places of birth in Americas	120	45	70	45	25	25
Europe	4,130	1,900	2,230	195	120	70
Bosnia and Herzegovina	30	20	15	0	0	0
Croatia	160	80	80	0	0	0
France	75	35	40	10	0	10
Germany	345	140	200	25	15	10
Greece	95	45	55	0	0	0
Hungary	40	20	20	0	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	70	45	20	0	0	0
Italy	1,310	620	690	10	0	10
Netherlands	65	30	35	10	0	0
Poland	150	50	100	15	10	0
Portugal	100	60	40	0	10	0
Romania	35	20	15	10	0	0
Russian Federation	50	10	45	10	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	15	10	10	10	0	0
Ukraine	70	30	35	10	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	760	370	395	80	50	30
Other places of birth in Europe	755	305	455	30	15	10
Africa	495	245	255	190	110	80
Algeria	50	25	25	0	0	0
Egypt	15	10	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	0	10	20	10	10
Kenya	10	10	0	0	0	10
Morocco	20	15	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	10	0	10	30	10	15
Somalia	0	10	0	10	10	0
South Africa, Republic of	25	10	15	10	10	10
Other places of birth in Africa	355	165	185	105	60	40
Asia	1,660	870	785	370	175	195
Afghanistan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	10	0	25	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	290	160	125	20	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	55	25	25	10	10	0
India	400	180	220	30	15	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	55	30	20	10	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	25	0	15	10	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	35	20	10	10	0	10
Lebanon	60	40	25	15	15	0
Pakistan	145	65	80	30	15	15
Philippines	185	90	95	185	75	110
Sri Lanka	60	35	25	10	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	20	10	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	150	85	70	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	140	100	45	35	15	20
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	15	10	10	10	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	860	400	465	165	75	90
Americas	55	35	20	35	15	15
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	10	0	10	0	0	10
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	10	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	45	30	15	15	0	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	10	10	0
Europe	110	45	65	10	0	10
France	0	0	0	10	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	10	10	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	25	15	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	25	10	15	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	40	10	25	10	0	0
Africa	170	60	105	45	25	20
Algeria	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cameroon	20	10	10	10	0	10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	25	0	25	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	30	10	15	10	10	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	10
Morocco	0	0	0	0	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tunisia	25	10	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	60	25	40	0	0	0
Asia	520	255	265	75	30	45
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	45	25	25	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	165	75	90	10	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	25	20	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	20	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	80	35	45	0	0	0
Philippines	80	45	35	50	20	30
Saudi Arabia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	10
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	70	35	35	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	10	0	10	0	0
Australia	10	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	88,995	42,900	46,100	35,580	18,135	17,440
First generationCensus data footnote 69	8,025	3,865	4,160	1,025	530	495
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	11,515	5,590	5,920	925	480	445
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	69,465	33,440	36,020	33,630	17,125	16,500
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	3,120	1,590	1,535	770	390	380
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,660	905	750	430	210	220
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	685	465	215	230	115	115
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	975	440	530	195	90	110
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,030	430	600	235	115	120
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	385	225	165	105	65	35
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	50	30	20	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	88,995	42,900	46,100	35,580	18,140	17,445
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	8,275	3,975	4,295	30,555	15,415	15,140
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	8,025	3,870	4,155	30,495	15,385	15,105
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	4,530	2,185	2,340	190	90	100
Métis	3,460	1,665	1,795	165	85	75
Inuk (Inuit)	40	15	20	30,135	15,205	14,925
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	95	40	55	55	20	30
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	145	65	85	10	10	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	80,720	38,920	41,805	5,025	2,725	2,300
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	88,995	42,895	46,095	35,580	18,140	17,440
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	3,655	1,780	1,875	165	75	90
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	85,340	41,115	44,225	35,410	18,060	17,355
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	88,995	42,895	46,100	35,580	18,135	17,445
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	2,330	1,170	1,165	25,215	12,745	12,470
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	2,310	1,155	1,155	25,025	12,665	12,365
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	1,875	915	960	100	50	55
Métis single ancestry	415	240	175	40	15	25
Inuit single ancestry	20	0	15	24,890	12,600	12,290
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	20	15	0	190	85	110
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	0	0	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	10	0	165	70	95
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	8,285	3,935	4,345	5,205	2,595	2,610
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	8,155	3,895	4,260	4,985	2,495	2,495
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	4,615	2,195	2,420	255	140	120
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,495	1,680	1,815	65	40	25
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	45	20	20	4,665	2,315	2,355
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	125	40	85	215	100	115
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	120	35	80	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	160	75	85
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	55	25	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	78,385	37,790	40,590	5,160	2,795	2,365
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	88,995	42,900	46,100	35,580	18,135	17,440
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	4,695	2,430	2,265	905	450	460
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	1,240	635	605	115	60	55
Chinese	750	430	325	75	30	45
Black	1,145	600	545	330	180	150
Filipino	250	105	140	230	95	135
Latin American	210	90	115	40	20	20
Arab	490	250	235	40	30	10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	230	120	110	30	10	15
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	100	50	50	10	0	10
Korean	45	30	20	10	10	10
Japanese	70	30	40	10	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	50	20	25	20	10	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	120	65	55	10	10	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	84,300	40,470	43,835	34,670	17,685	16,985
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	88,995	42,895	46,100	35,580	18,140	17,445
North American Aboriginal origins	10,615	5,105	5,505	30,420	15,340	15,075
First Nations (North American Indian)	6,630	3,165	3,465	690	345	350
Inuit	80	30	55	29,950	15,095	14,855
Métis	4,045	1,960	2,080	185	95	95
Other North American origins	36,540	17,210	19,330	1,815	960	860
Acadian	175	90	90	105	50	55
American	825	395	430	230	120	110
Canadian	35,750	16,835	18,915	1,305	685	630
New Brunswicker	0	10	0	10	10	0
Newfoundlander	85	40	45	125	70	50
Nova Scotian	35	10	25	10	0	10
Ontarian	30	0	25	0	0	0
Québécois	120	70	50	50	40	15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	67,100	32,150	34,950	8,315	4,345	3,975
British Isles origins	37,120	17,690	19,430	5,815	3,015	2,790
Channel Islander	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	10	10	10	0	0	0
English	18,050	8,670	9,385	1,625	825	800
Irish	18,250	8,315	9,935	1,745	895	850
Manx	20	0	15	10	0	0
Scottish	14,860	7,075	7,790	3,265	1,695	1,575
Welsh	1,280	590	685	160	85	80
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,555	740	820	355	200	150
French origins	30,880	14,515	16,370	1,485	785	700
Alsatian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	10	0	10
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	30,885	14,510	16,370	1,475	780	695
Western European origins (except French origins)	9,915	4,840	5,075	975	470	505
Austrian	425	245	180	35	25	15
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	270	105	160	30	20	15
Dutch	2,145	1,020	1,130	190	90	105
Flemish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	7,445	3,640	3,800	745	355	390
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	215	115	100	20	0	10
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	10	10	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	6,290	3,035	3,260	675	335	340
Danish	430	190	240	290	145	150
Finnish	4,530	2,225	2,305	50	25	25
Icelandic	95	25	75	30	10	25
Norwegian	600	260	335	145	70	80
Swedish	1,000	480	520	115	65	55
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	40	25	15	85	45	40
Eastern European origins	8,620	4,110	4,510	515	260	255
Bulgarian	40	15	25	10	10	0
Byelorussian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Czech	205	110	100	15	0	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	150	80	70	0	0	0
Estonian	180	105	75	10	0	0
Hungarian	480	220	255	45	20	25
Latvian	90	45	50	10	0	10
Lithuanian	185	80	115	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	2,880	1,420	1,460	145	90	55
Romanian	200	100	105	20	10	15
Russian	600	205	395	100	60	40
Slovak	270	115	155	15	10	0
Ukrainian	4,565	2,185	2,375	190	90	100
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	10	0	30	15	15
Southern European origins	11,625	5,765	5,855	420	215	205
Albanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bosnian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	735	385	355	10	10	0
Cypriot	15	0	10	0	0	0
Greek	495	225	265	20	10	0
Italian	9,425	4,745	4,680	175	95	85
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	40	20	15	0	0	0
Maltese	55	25	30	0	10	0
Montenegrin	10	10	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	345	175	170	115	60	55
Serbian	125	85	35	0	0	10
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	155	65	90	0	0	0
Spanish	450	170	280	75	35	40
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	185	100	90	10	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	15	10	10	10	0	0
Other European origins	210	115	105	345	190	155
Basque	10	0	10	0	0	0
Jewish	115	60	55	30	20	15
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	80	50	35	305	170	140
Caribbean origins	605	265	340	95	50	45
Antiguan	25	10	10	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	30	0	25	10	10	0
Bermudan	25	10	15	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cuban	15	10	10	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	10	0	0
Grenadian	10	0	10	10	0	10
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	55	20	30	10	0	0
Jamaican	355	175	185	40	20	20
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	0	10	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	50	20	30	10	10	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	10	10	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	30	15	15	15	10	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	0	10	0	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	475	250	225	65	30	35
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chilean	50	20	30	10	0	0
Colombian	80	50	30	10	0	10
Costa Rican	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	10	0	0	10	10	0
Guatemalan	25	10	10	0	0	0
Guyanese	35	10	25	10	0	0
Hispanic	25	10	15	10	0	10
Honduran	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	90	50	40	10	10	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	10	0	0	0	10	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	60	35	25	0	0	0
Salvadorean	35	15	20	10	10	10
Uruguayan	20	0	10	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	0	10	10	0	0
African origins	1,125	555	570	465	255	210
Central and West African origins	250	140	105	65	35	30
Akan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	50	25	20	15	10	10
Chadian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Congolese	100	45	55	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	10	0	10	10	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ivorian	15	10	15	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	30	20	0	20	15	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	10	0
Togolese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	25	15	10	15	0	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	10	0	10	0	0
North African origins	265	120	145	30	15	10
Algerian	85	45	40	0	0	0
Berber	20	10	10	0	10	0
Coptic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	25	20	10	15	0	10
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	30	15	15	10	10	0
Sudanese	15	10	10	0	10	0
Tunisian	55	15	40	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	35	15	20	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	200	120	80	80	60	25
Afrikaner	0	0	0	10	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	10	0	10
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	10	0	10	0
Ethiopian	10	10	0	30	15	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	45	20	25	0	10	0
Malagasy	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	10	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	40	25	15	10	0	0
South African	30	10	15	10	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	10	0	10	15	10	10
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	10
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	75	60	20	0	0	10
Other African origins	430	175	255	285	145	140
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	60	15	45	50	25	25
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	390	165	225	240	120	120
Asian origins	3,665	1,920	1,740	615	280	335
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	940	530	410	100	60	40
Afghan	40	15	20	10	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	205	110	90	10	10	0
Armenian	20	15	0	10	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	15	10	0	0	0	0
Georgian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	70	45	25	20	15	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Israeli	35	30	10	0	0	0
Jordanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	10
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	300	160	140	40	20	15
Palestinian	35	20	20	0	0	0
Pashtun	30	20	10	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	45	40	10	0	0	0
Syrian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	55	25	30	15	10	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	10	0	10	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	70	30	35	0	0	0
South Asian origins	1,290	665	630	130	65	65
Bangladeshi	15	10	0	20	10	10
Bengali	15	10	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	925	475	455	65	35	35
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	0	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	15	10	10	0	0	0
Pakistani	180	85	95	15	10	0
Punjabi	40	15	25	10	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	90	60	30	10	0	10
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	50	30	20	15	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,465	760	700	385	155	225
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	880	475	405	115	50	70
Filipino	265	105	155	245	100	145
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	15	10	10	10	0	0
Japanese	70	35	35	15	0	10
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	45	30	15	10	0	0
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	10	10	0	10	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	0	10	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	220	125	100	10	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	15	10	10	10	10	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	15	10	10	10	10	0
Oceania origins	60	25	25	15	0	0
Australian	40	20	20	10	0	0
New Zealander	20	10	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	41,735	...	...	9,820	...	...
Owner	23,095	...	...	1,960	...	...
Renter	18,645	...	...	7,860	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	41,735	...	...	9,820	...	...
Condominium	910	...	...	265	...	...
Not condominium	40,830	...	...	9,555	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	41,740	...	...	9,820	...	...
No bedrooms	270	...	...	25	...	...
1 bedroom	7,165	...	...	1,365	...	...
2 bedrooms	11,335	...	...	3,835	...	...
3 bedrooms	14,485	...	...	3,100	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	8,480	...	...	1,495	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	41,735	...	...	9,820	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	13,340	...	...	4,865	...	...
5 rooms	6,360	...	...	2,515	...	...
6 rooms	5,950	...	...	1,435	...	...
7 rooms	5,540	...	...	625	...	...
8 or more rooms	10,545	...	...	380	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.0	...	...	4.6	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	41,740	...	...	9,820	...	...
One person or fewer per room	41,565	...	...	7,650	...	...
More than 1 person per room	175	...	...	2,170	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	41,735	...	...	9,815	...	...
Suitable	40,635	...	...	6,785	...	...
Not suitable	1,105	...	...	3,035	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	41,740	...	...	9,820	...	...
1960 or before	15,135	...	...	170	...	...
1961 to 1980	15,480	...	...	2,150	...	...
1981 to 1990	4,955	...	...	1,995	...	...
1991 to 2000	3,235	...	...	2,095	...	...
2001 to 2005	850	...	...	860	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,130	...	...	1,285	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	950	...	...	1,260	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	41,740	...	...	9,820	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	38,315	...	...	7,255	...	...
Major repairs needed	3,420	...	...	2,560	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	41,735	...	...	9,820	...	...
1 household maintainer	27,090	...	...	6,830	...	...
2 household maintainers	14,005	...	...	2,780	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	640	...	...	205	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	41,735	...	...	9,820	...	...
15 to 24 years	2,015	...	...	400	...	...
25 to 34 years	6,295	...	...	2,480	...	...
35 to 44 years	5,900	...	...	2,370	...	...
45 to 54 years	7,815	...	...	2,285	...	...
55 to 64 years	7,845	...	...	1,460	...	...
65 to 74 years	6,245	...	...	610	...	...
75 to 84 years	4,010	...	...	180	...	...
85 years and over	1,610	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	41,665	...	...	9,810	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	31,030	...	...	9,240	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	10,630	...	...	570	...	...
30% to less than 100%	9,405	...	...	465	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	23,075	...	...	1,955	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	54.7	...	...	60.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	12.8	...	...	7.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,079	...	...	1,497	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,222	...	...	1,700	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	259,667	...	...	300,924	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	304,187	...	...	352,070	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	18,645	...	...	7,860	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	19.5	...	...	83.5	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	41.3	...	...	5.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	866	...	...	281	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	879	...	...	736	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	76,040	36,360	39,680	23,935	12,175	11,755
No certificate, diploma or degree	15,065	7,285	7,780	12,140	6,175	5,960
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	19,325	9,110	10,210	3,615	1,825	1,785
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	41,655	19,970	21,685	8,175	4,170	4,010
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,505	4,150	1,350	1,840	1,450	385
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,800	1,915	885	1,140	835	305
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,705	2,235	470	695	615	80
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	19,930	8,595	11,340	3,580	1,530	2,050
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	925	385	540	215	95	125
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	15,290	6,835	8,455	2,545	1,095	1,445
Bachelor's degree	10,660	4,435	6,225	1,680	710	970
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,145	525	625	90	45	45
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	495	345	155	25	10	15
Master's degree	2,455	1,180	1,280	700	305	395
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	530	360	175	50	25	20
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	48,020	23,550	24,470	16,485	8,395	8,090
No certificate, diploma or degree	5,330	2,955	2,380	6,750	3,435	3,315
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	11,240	5,640	5,605	2,405	1,265	1,140
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	31,445	14,960	16,490	7,325	3,690	3,635
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,510	2,680	825	1,595	1,255	335
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,785	1,255	535	995	725	265
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,720	1,430	290	600	530	70
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	15,585	6,935	8,655	3,185	1,345	1,840
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	610	255	360	200	85	115
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	11,740	5,085	6,650	2,355	1,005	1,345
Bachelor's degree	8,180	3,350	4,825	1,545	645	895
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	835	360	470	75	40	40
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	415	260	150	25	10	15
Master's degree	1,940	880	1,060	665	295	375
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	380	230	145	45	25	20
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	76,045	36,360	39,680	23,930	12,180	11,755
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	34,385	16,395	17,990	15,755	8,005	7,745
Education	2,500	640	1,855	1,005	290	715
13. Education	2,500	640	1,860	1,010	295	715
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	925	450	475	195	110	85
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	250	160	90	35	25	0
50. Visual and performing arts	675	285	390	160	85	75
Humanities	1,990	775	1,215	370	155	210
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	195	25	170	105	15	85
23. English language and literature/letters	435	120	315	60	15	45
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	455	195	260	75	35	40
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	20	10	15	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	205	90	115	25	15	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	100	50	50	40	30	10
54. History	435	270	160	60	40	25
55. French language and literature/letters	155	25	130	10	10	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	5,095	1,700	3,400	1,010	320	690
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	80	30	50	180	45	135
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	585	205	385	50	25	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,080	110	970	310	20	290
22. Legal professions and studies	870	380	495	130	60	70
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	140	35	105	25	0	25
42. Psychology	845	150	695	60	25	35
45. Social sciences	1,495	795	700	250	140	110
Business, management and public administration	7,445	2,450	4,995	1,655	555	1,105
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	10	0	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,300	245	1,060	210	55	155
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,135	2,200	3,930	1,445	500	950
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,780	1,015	765	210	110	100
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	735	305	425	70	30	35
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	170	85	85	70	35	40
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	0	10	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	760	560	195	30	15	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	105	50	50	40	30	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,085	635	445	175	105	70
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	820	545	280	140	90	50
25. Library science	90	10	85	10	10	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	160	85	80	20	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	9,615	8,940	675	1,620	1,475	145
04. Architecture and related services	185	140	45	45	30	15
14. Engineering	1,295	1,115	185	105	90	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,885	2,575	310	310	255	50
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	10	0	10	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,710	1,670	40	715	680	40
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,370	2,315	55	365	350	15
48. Precision production	1,165	1,125	40	75	75	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	570	355	215	215	155	60
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	185	110	80	15	10	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	380	250	135	195	150	50
Health and related fields	7,795	1,495	6,295	750	195	560
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	625	325	300	110	65	40
51. Health professions and related programs	6,960	1,025	5,935	645	125	520
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	210	145	65	0	0	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,855	1,500	1,350	980	710	270
12. Personal and culinary services	1,470	480	990	315	110	205
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	0	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	15	0	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	815	485	330	160	130	30
49. Transportation and materials moving	550	520	30	505	465	40
Other	10	10	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	10	0	10	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	48,020	23,550	24,470	16,480	8,395	8,090
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	16,570	8,590	7,985	9,155	4,700	4,455
Education	1,525	365	1,155	905	260	650
13. Education	1,520	370	1,155	905	260	650
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	710	360	355	170	95	75
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	185	120	65	30	25	10
50. Visual and performing arts	525	235	285	140	75	70
Humanities	1,425	530	895	320	130	190
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	155	20	140	95	15	75
23. English language and literature/letters	305	80	225	60	15	45
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	360	150	210	60	30	40
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	115	45	65	20	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	75	40	30	30	25	10
54. History	300	180	125	45	35	20
55. French language and literature/letters	95	15	85	0	10	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,115	1,330	2,790	900	280	615
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	70	20	45	140	40	100
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	520	190	335	50	25	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	845	90	755	280	20	265
22. Legal professions and studies	725	280	445	120	55	65
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	120	40	90	25	10	20
42. Psychology	670	110	565	55	15	35
45. Social sciences	1,160	605	555	230	125	105
Business, management and public administration	5,810	1,895	3,915	1,510	495	1,015
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,105	210	895	190	50	140
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,690	1,675	3,015	1,325	450	875
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,345	745	600	185	95	90
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	565	250	315	65	30	30
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	115	50	65	65	25	35
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	575	400	170	30	15	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	80	40	35	30	25	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	930	540	390	160	95	65
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	710	460	250	135	85	50
25. Library science	80	10	70	10	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	125	70	60	20	10	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	0	10	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	7,100	6,555	540	1,410	1,285	125
04. Architecture and related services	145	115	35	45	25	15
14. Engineering	985	840	145	100	80	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,160	1,900	265	275	230	45
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,175	1,150	30	635	595	35
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,795	1,770	30	305	290	10
48. Precision production	820	785	35	60	60	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	470	295	175	190	140	55
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	155	90	65	15	10	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	320	205	110	175	135	45
Health and related fields	5,790	1,145	4,645	690	180	510
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	450	240	210	100	65	35
51. Health professions and related programs	5,150	780	4,370	590	115	480
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	190	125	65	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,230	1,190	1,040	865	625	245
12. Personal and culinary services	1,125	380	750	280	100	185
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	685	415	270	140	115	30
49. Transportation and materials moving	420	400	20	445	410	35
Other	10	10	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	10	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	76,040	36,360	39,680	23,930	12,175	11,755
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	34,390	16,395	17,995	15,755	8,005	7,745
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	41,655	19,965	21,690	8,175	4,170	4,010
Location of study inside Canada	39,265	18,680	20,590	7,645	3,900	3,745
Same as province or territory of residence	37,525	17,760	19,765	3,330	1,485	1,850
Different than province or territory of residence	1,740	915	820	4,310	2,415	1,895
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,390	1,290	1,100	535	270	265
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	555	320	240	120	60	55
Philippines	120	55	60	135	45	85
India	280	140	140	20	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	295	165	130	70	40	30
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	40	10	35	10	0	0
France	35	25	15	10	0	0
Other	1,065	570	490	180	105	75
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	48,020	23,550	24,465	16,480	8,395	8,090
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	16,575	8,595	7,985	9,155	4,700	4,455
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	31,445	14,960	16,490	7,325	3,690	3,635
Location of study inside Canada	29,810	14,130	15,680	6,840	3,445	3,390
Same as province or territory of residence	28,560	13,485	15,075	2,975	1,290	1,680
Different than province or territory of residence	1,255	645	610	3,860	2,150	1,710
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,630	825	805	490	245	240
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	370	195	170	105	55	45
Philippines	100	45	55	120	40	80
India	230	115	110	20	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	160	90	70	60	35	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	40	10	30	10	0	0
France	25	15	10	0	0	0
Other	710	355	360	170	95	75
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	76,040	36,360	39,680	23,935	12,180	11,755
In the labour force	46,230	23,440	22,790	16,340	8,515	7,820
Employed	42,180	21,075	21,100	12,820	6,430	6,395
Unemployed	4,055	2,365	1,685	3,515	2,090	1,425
Not in the labour force	29,805	12,920	16,895	7,590	3,660	3,935
Participation rate	60.8	64.5	57.4	68.3	69.9	66.5
Employment rate	55.5	58.0	53.2	53.6	52.8	54.4
Unemployment rate	8.8	10.1	7.4	21.5	24.5	18.2
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	76,040	36,360	39,680	23,935	12,175	11,755
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	27,905	11,970	15,940	7,420	3,600	3,815
Worked	48,135	24,390	23,740	16,515	8,575	7,935
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	24,275	13,255	11,025	7,760	4,035	3,720
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	23,855	11,140	12,720	8,755	4,540	4,215
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.4	42.6	42.2	38.0	37.6	38.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	46,235	23,440	22,790	16,335	8,520	7,825
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,105	585	520	1,385	740	650
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	45,125	22,855	22,275	14,955	7,780	7,170
Employee	41,580	20,585	20,995	14,505	7,485	7,020
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	3,550	2,270	1,280	445	295	150
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	46,235	23,445	22,790	16,340	8,515	7,825
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,100	585	520	1,390	735	650
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	45,130	22,860	22,270	14,955	7,780	7,170
0 Management occupations	4,075	2,495	1,580	1,400	850	550
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	7,245	1,955	5,290	2,205	610	1,590
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,765	2,180	590	455	355	100
3 Health occupations	4,100	870	3,230	450	65	385
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	5,660	1,785	3,875	3,310	1,045	2,265
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,065	495	575	570	285	285
6 Sales and service occupations	11,610	5,050	6,565	3,505	1,690	1,815
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	6,275	5,985	295	2,565	2,435	130
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,480	1,375	105	300	275	15
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	845	680	170	205	165	45
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	46,235	23,445	22,790	16,340	8,515	7,820
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,100	585	520	1,385	735	650
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	45,130	22,860	22,270	14,955	7,780	7,175
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	170	105	60	155	145	15
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	2,525	2,210	315	595	440	160
22 Utilities	265	180	85	285	240	40
23 Construction	2,905	2,590	310	930	815	115
31-33 Manufacturing	1,835	1,525	310	150	100	50
41 Wholesale trade	1,545	1,255	295	105	80	25
44-45 Retail trade	5,890	2,770	3,115	1,720	835	885
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,500	1,175	330	795	625	175
51 Information and cultural industries	835	445	390	195	110	85
52 Finance and insurance	1,335	530	805	115	30	75
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	905	575	340	495	335	165
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,480	1,320	1,160	290	155	135
55 Management of companies and enterprises	50	35	15	10	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,150	1,260	890	385	245	135
61 Educational services	3,960	1,360	2,605	1,840	520	1,315
62 Health care and social assistance	6,940	1,260	5,680	1,245	220	1,030
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	805	410	390	285	175	110
72 Accommodation and food services	3,710	1,525	2,180	565	220	345
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,930	925	1,010	460	255	205
91 Public administration	3,385	1,410	1,980	4,345	2,240	2,105
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	42,180	21,070	21,105	12,820	6,425	6,395
Worked at home	1,780	835	940	385	215	170
Worked outside Canada	50	30	25	10	0	0
No fixed workplace address	4,245	3,090	1,155	945	815	135
Worked at usual place	36,105	17,120	18,990	11,485	5,395	6,090
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	36,100	17,120	18,985	11,485	5,395	6,090
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	34,960	16,370	18,590	11,050	5,110	5,940
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	10	0	0	350	235	120
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,025	650	375	30	20	10
Commute to a different province or territory	115	100	15	50	35	20
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	40,345	20,205	20,140	12,430	6,210	6,225
Car, truck, van - as a driver	31,540	16,440	15,095	3,605	2,135	1,470
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,730	1,055	1,675	2,225	1,045	1,175
Public transit	2,870	1,185	1,685	105	50	50
Walked	2,520	1,085	1,430	5,495	2,395	3,100
Bicycle	210	140	70	20	15	10
Other method	485	300	190	995	565	430
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	40,345	20,205	20,140	12,430	6,210	6,225
Less than 15 minutes	16,610	7,770	8,840	10,585	5,255	5,330
15 to 29 minutes	16,810	8,310	8,500	1,330	625	705
30 to 44 minutes	4,365	2,430	1,935	145	60	80
45 to 59 minutes	1,455	935	520	60	45	20
60 minutes and over	1,105	755	350	315	230	85
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	40,350	20,210	20,145	12,430	6,210	6,220
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,440	1,955	480	135	110	25
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	6,890	4,220	2,670	580	425	160
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	11,960	5,930	6,030	2,060	1,365	690
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	8,840	3,490	5,360	6,595	2,860	3,735
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,965	1,530	2,440	1,545	765	780
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	6,255	3,090	3,165	1,510	685	830
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	49,555	25,100	24,455	17,000	8,780	8,215
Single responses	48,205	24,615	23,595	16,715	8,635	8,080
Official languages	48,070	24,540	23,530	12,215	6,465	5,745
English	46,325	24,070	22,260	12,145	6,430	5,710
French	1,745	470	1,265	70	40	35
Non-official languages	135	70	65	4,500	2,170	2,330
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	4,475	2,155	2,320
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	4,475	2,160	2,320
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	25	10	20
Inuktitut	0	0	0	4,450	2,155	2,300
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	135	70	60	15	0	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	30	10	25	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	0	10	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	10	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	15	0	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	10	0	0	10	10
American Sign Language	10	10	10	0	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	70	45	25	0	0	0
Chinese languages	70	45	25	0	0	0
Cantonese	35	20	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	30	15	15	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,350	485	865	285	145	140
English and French	1,270	450	825	15	10	10
English and non-official language	70	25	40	270	135	135
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	49,555	25,100	24,455	17,000	8,780	8,220
None	41,070	21,445	19,620	7,360	4,060	3,295
English	1,075	320	760	3,665	1,705	1,960
French	6,995	3,090	3,910	355	210	140
Non-official language	365	210	150	5,560	2,770	2,785
Aboriginal	45	20	25	5,520	2,760	2,765
Non-Aboriginal	320	195	125	40	10	25
English and French	0	0	10	10	10	0
English and non-official language	15	10	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	30	20	10	55	25	30
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	88,070	42,450	45,620	34,880	17,750	17,125
Non-movers	75,895	36,710	39,185	29,485	15,105	14,375
Movers	12,175	5,740	6,430	5,400	2,640	2,750
Non-migrants	9,275	4,315	4,960	3,560	1,760	1,800
Migrants	2,900	1,425	1,470	1,835	885	955
Internal migrants	2,580	1,220	1,360	1,785	865	925
Intraprovincial migrants	2,245	1,070	1,175	795	380	415
Interprovincial migrants	340	150	185	990	480	510
External migrants	320	205	115	50	20	30
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	84,450	40,540	43,910	31,435	16,015	15,420
Non-movers	51,705	24,775	26,930	18,455	9,575	8,880
Movers	32,745	15,765	16,985	12,975	6,440	6,535
Non-migrants	24,170	11,585	12,585	8,745	4,355	4,395
Migrants	8,570	4,180	4,395	4,235	2,085	2,150
Internal migrants	7,370	3,560	3,810	4,045	2,005	2,040
Intraprovincial migrants	6,490	3,065	3,425	1,510	755	755
Interprovincial migrants	875	495	380	2,535	1,250	1,285
External migrants	1,205	615	590	185	80	105