Census Profile, 2016 Census
Thornhill [Federal electoral district], Ontario and Division No. 10, Census division [Census division], Manitoba

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Thornhill Ontario [Federal electoral district]			Division No. 10, CDR Manitoba [Census division]
	Data quality , Thornhill [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : Thornhill [Federal electoral district], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Division No. 10, Census division [Census division], Manitoba  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	112,719	...	...	11,941	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	110,427	...	...	10,673	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	2.1	...	...	11.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	39,819	...	...	3,786	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	38,472	...	...	3,678	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,791.9	...	...	6.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	62.90	...	...	1,916.28	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	112,720	54,175	58,540	11,940	6,070	5,870
0 to 14 years	18,130	9,240	8,885	2,655	1,345	1,310
0 to 4 years	5,085	2,560	2,530	815	440	370
5 to 9 years	6,190	3,140	3,045	930	450	485
10 to 14 years	6,855	3,540	3,315	915	455	455
15 to 64 years	75,400	36,175	39,220	7,935	4,040	3,895
15 to 19 years	7,415	3,765	3,650	870	465	405
20 to 24 years	7,670	3,960	3,705	735	395	345
25 to 29 years	6,540	3,295	3,245	610	310	300
30 to 34 years	6,005	2,930	3,080	700	340	360
35 to 39 years	6,325	2,800	3,520	770	385	380
40 to 44 years	7,705	3,515	4,195	835	420	420
45 to 49 years	8,405	3,960	4,445	830	410	415
50 to 54 years	8,825	4,140	4,685	1,020	525	500
55 to 59 years	8,855	4,175	4,680	915	460	455
60 to 64 years	7,655	3,635	4,015	640	330	310
65 years and over	19,195	8,765	10,430	1,350	685	665
65 to 69 years	6,770	3,260	3,510	535	275	260
70 to 74 years	4,195	1,975	2,225	365	195	175
75 to 79 years	3,285	1,510	1,775	245	125	115
80 to 84 years	2,390	1,040	1,345	120	60	55
85 years and over	2,545	970	1,575	90	25	60
85 to 89 years	1,540	600	945	55	15	40
90 to 94 years	790	285	500	30	10	15
95 to 99 years	195	75	115	0	0	5
100 years and over	25	10	20	0	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.1	17.1	15.2	22.2	22.2	22.3
15 to 64 years	66.9	66.8	67.0	66.5	66.6	66.4
65 years and over	17.0	16.2	17.8	11.3	11.3	11.3
85 years and over	2.3	1.8	2.7	0.8	0.4	1.0
Average age of the population	41.5	40.5	42.4	36.9	36.7	37.1
Median age of the population	42.9	41.7	43.8	37.6	37.3	37.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	38,470	...	...	3,680	...	...
Single-detached house	20,390	...	...	3,430	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	10,120	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	7,955	...	...	115	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,500	...	...	10	...	...
Row house	4,325	...	...	15	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,695	...	...	5	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	430	...	...	65	...	...
Other single-attached house	5	...	...	20	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	135	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	38,475	...	...	3,675	...	...
1 person	7,005	...	...	510	...	...
2 persons	10,955	...	...	1,365	...	...
3 persons	7,560	...	...	605	...	...
4 persons	7,790	...	...	750	...	...
5 or more persons	5,160	...	...	440	...	...
Number of persons in private households	111,825	...	...	10,455	...	...
Average household size	2.9	...	...	2.8	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	94,590	44,940	49,655	9,285	4,725	4,560
Married or living common law	57,220	28,400	28,820	6,355	3,180	3,175
Married	54,445	27,025	27,420	5,650	2,825	2,825
Living common law	2,780	1,380	1,405	705	355	350
Not married and not living common law	37,370	16,540	20,835	2,925	1,545	1,385
Never married	25,775	13,415	12,355	2,265	1,275	990
Separated	1,985	770	1,215	140	75	65
Divorced	4,815	1,520	3,295	240	125	115
Widowed	4,790	830	3,965	285	70	215
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	32,295	...	...	3,150	...	...
2 persons	12,910	...	...	1,420	...	...
3 persons	8,150	...	...	600	...	...
4 persons	8,075	...	...	750	...	...
5 or more persons	3,165	...	...	380	...	...
Average size of census families	3.1	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	32,300	...	...	3,150	...	...
Total couple families	27,805	...	...	2,895	...	...
Married couples	26,420	...	...	2,545	...	...
Common-law couples	1,385	...	...	355	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,495	...	...	250	...	...
Female parent	3,690	...	...	165	...	...
Male parent	800	...	...	90	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	27,805	...	...	2,895	...	...
Couples without children	10,180	...	...	1,270	...	...
Couples with children	17,625	...	...	1,630	...	...
1 child	6,775	...	...	520	...	...
2 children	7,770	...	...	730	...	...
3 or more children	3,085	...	...	380	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,495	...	...	255	...	...
1 child	2,730	...	...	150	...	...
2 children	1,375	...	...	85	...	...
3 or more children	390	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	12,195	4,590	7,600	780	445	340
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	38,470	...	...	3,675	...	...
One-census-family households	29,170	...	...	3,065	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	8,865	...	...	1,240	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	20,305	...	...	1,825	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	1,515	...	...	45	...	...
Non-census-family households	7,785	...	...	570	...	...
One-person households	7,005	...	...	515	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	785	...	...	60	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	112,120	54,000	58,125	11,940	6,070	5,870
English only	98,560	48,175	50,390	10,470	5,370	5,100
French only	60	25	35	10	5	0
English and French	9,125	4,035	5,095	1,385	655	730
Neither English nor French	4,375	1,770	2,605	80	45	35
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	112,125	54,000	58,120	11,940	6,070	5,870
English	105,240	51,115	54,125	11,255	5,735	5,520
French	1,115	490	615	610	295	310
English and French	1,470	665	810	10	5	10
Neither English nor French	4,300	1,730	2,575	70	35	30
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,845	825	1,020	610	295	315
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.6	1.5	1.8	5.1	4.9	5.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	112,125	54,000	58,120	11,940	6,070	5,870
Single responses	108,165	52,110	56,045	11,725	5,965	5,760
Official languages	51,220	25,345	25,880	9,660	4,940	4,715
English	50,255	24,925	25,330	9,020	4,630	4,385
French	965	420	545	640	315	330
Non-official languages	56,935	26,770	30,165	2,065	1,025	1,045
Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	10	0	5
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	5	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	5	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	5	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	5	0	5	0	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	56,930	26,765	30,160	2,055	1,020	1,040
Afro-Asiatic languages	4,365	2,230	2,140	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	20	5	15	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	5	0	5	0	0	0
Somali	15	0	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	4,345	2,220	2,125	0	0	5
Amharic	20	10	15	0	0	0
Arabic	635	320	320	5	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	25	10	15	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	3,615	1,860	1,755	0	0	0
Maltese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tigrigna	30	10	15	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	565	255	310	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	40	20	25	0	0	0
Vietnamese	520	235	285	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	3,255	1,140	2,115	15	5	10
Bikol	5	5	5	0	0	0
Cebuano	60	15	40	0	0	5
Fijian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	40	10	35	0	0	0
Ilocano	340	135	200	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	70	25	45	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	5	10	0	0	0
Pangasinan	10	10	5	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	2,705	935	1,775	15	5	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	45	20	25	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	40	20	25	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	710	350	360	0	0	0
Kannada	10	5	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	95	45	50	0	0	0
Tamil	555	265	285	0	0	0
Telugu	50	25	30	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	33,110	15,760	17,345	2,005	995	1,015
Albanian	225	115	105	0	0	0
Armenian	295	150	140	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	15,905	7,425	8,475	135	65	70
Baltic languages	130	60	70	0	0	0
Latvian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Lithuanian	85	40	50	0	0	0
Slavic languages	15,770	7,365	8,405	135	65	70
Belarusan	25	10	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	140	60	85	0	0	0
Croatian	80	40	40	5	5	0
Czech	45	25	20	0	0	5
Macedonian	100	45	55	0	0	0
Polish	525	225	305	20	5	15
Russian	13,895	6,525	7,365	30	15	15
Serbian	350	170	180	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Slovak	80	30	50	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	45	15	30	0	0	0
Ukrainian	445	195	245	65	35	35
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,190	535	660	1,780	880	895
Afrikaans	20	5	10	5	5	0
Danish	15	5	10	0	5	0
Dutch	90	30	55	20	15	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	365	170	195	1,750	860	885
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Swedish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Yiddish	695	310	380	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	555	265	290	0	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	8,395	4,175	4,225	40	20	20
Indo-Aryan languages	2,650	1,315	1,335	40	20	20
Bengali	155	80	75	5	0	5
Gujarati	1,015	500	515	10	5	5
Hindi	455	220	235	5	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	5	0	0	0
Konkani	10	10	5	0	0	0
Marathi	50	25	25	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	525	275	250	20	15	10
Sindhi	55	30	25	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	60	25	40	0	0	0
Urdu	305	155	150	0	0	0
Iranian languages	5,740	2,855	2,890	0	0	0
Kurdish	65	40	25	0	0	0
Pashto	20	10	10	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5,665	2,810	2,855	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	6,535	3,090	3,440	50	25	25
Catalan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	2,910	1,395	1,515	10	5	5
Portuguese	735	335	400	15	5	5
Romanian	1,025	485	535	10	5	5
Spanish	1,860	870	990	25	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	95	40	60	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	105	60	50	0	0	0
Georgian	105	55	45	0	0	0
Korean	4,095	1,980	2,125	5	5	0
Mongolic languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	65	35	35	0	0	5
Akan (Twi)	25	10	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	5	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	5	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	0	0	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	20	5	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	5	0	5
American Sign Language	0	0	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	5	5	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	9,295	4,350	4,940	10	5	5
Chinese languages	9,270	4,345	4,930	10	10	5
Cantonese	3,625	1,690	1,935	5	5	0
Hakka	165	70	95	0	0	0
Mandarin	4,945	2,330	2,615	5	0	5
Min Dong	5	5	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	270	120	150	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	110	50	60	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	140	70	70	5	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Burmese	15	5	10	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	70	25	40	5	0	0
Lao	35	15	20	5	0	0
Thai	35	15	20	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	380	200	185	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	110	55	55	0	0	0
Turkish	235	130	110	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	10	5	5	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages	735	310	425	10	5	5
Estonian	40	15	25	0	0	0
Finnish	55	20	35	0	0	0
Hungarian	645	280	365	5	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	3,960	1,890	2,075	215	105	110
English and French	190	85	110	45	25	25
English and non-official language	3,445	1,660	1,790	165	75	85
French and non-official language	160	80	80	0	5	0
English, French and non-official language	160	70	95	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	112,125	54,005	58,120	11,940	6,075	5,870
Single responses	101,490	49,015	52,470	11,785	5,995	5,785
Official languages	68,095	33,230	34,865	10,190	5,215	4,975
English	67,770	33,105	34,660	10,015	5,135	4,885
French	325	130	200	175	80	90
Non-official languages	33,390	15,780	17,610	1,590	780	810
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	5	5	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	33,385	15,780	17,610	1,590	780	810
Afro-Asiatic languages	2,025	1,010	1,015	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	10	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	5	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	2,015	1,005	1,010	0	0	0
Amharic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	235	110	125	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	15	5	10	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	1,725	870	850	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	15	5	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	330	160	170	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	305	150	160	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,440	565	880	10	5	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	25	5	15	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	135	55	85	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	20	10	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,245	490	755	5	5	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	20	5	15	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	425	210	215	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	45	25	20	0	0	0
Tamil	340	165	175	0	0	0
Telugu	40	20	20	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	18,520	8,790	9,730	1,570	770	805
Albanian	125	65	60	0	0	0
Armenian	155	70	85	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	9,625	4,540	5,085	30	15	10
Baltic languages	40	15	20	0	0	0
Latvian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	30	10	15	0	0	0
Slavic languages	9,585	4,520	5,065	30	15	15
Belarusan	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	70	25	40	0	0	0
Croatian	15	5	5	5	0	0
Czech	5	0	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Polish	125	55	65	0	0	0
Russian	8,940	4,220	4,720	20	10	10
Serbian	190	90	100	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	20	10	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	165	85	80	5	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	115	50	60	1,485	730	755
Afrikaans	10	5	0	5	5	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	0	0	5	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	40	20	25	1,475	720	755
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	55	25	25	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	220	100	120	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	5,680	2,775	2,900	30	10	15
Indo-Aryan languages	1,310	630	680	30	10	10
Bengali	75	35	40	0	0	0
Gujarati	570	265	305	5	0	5
Hindi	235	120	115	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	265	125	140	15	10	10
Sindhi	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Urdu	120	65	60	0	0	0
Iranian languages	4,360	2,140	2,220	0	0	0
Kurdish	35	25	15	0	0	0
Pashto	5	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	4,325	2,120	2,210	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,595	1,180	1,410	40	15	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	905	390	510	5	0	0
Portuguese	295	140	150	0	0	0
Romanian	505	235	270	0	0	0
Spanish	895	415	480	35	15	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	35	20	20	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	50	30	15	0	0	0
Georgian	45	30	20	0	0	0
Korean	3,150	1,535	1,615	5	5	5
Mongolic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	20	10	5	5	0
American Sign Language	5	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	25	15	5	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	6,935	3,250	3,685	5	0	0
Chinese languages	6,925	3,245	3,675	5	5	0
Cantonese	2,600	1,180	1,420	0	0	0
Hakka	80	45	40	0	0	0
Mandarin	3,940	1,885	2,055	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	150	70	80	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	70	30	40	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	80	40	40	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Burmese	10	5	10	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	35	15	15	0	0	0
Lao	25	15	10	0	0	0
Thai	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	180	85	90	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	55	25	25	0	0	0
Turkish	110	50	55	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	5	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages	195	80	115	0	0	0
Estonian	10	10	5	0	0	0
Finnish	15	5	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	170	65	100	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	10,635	4,990	5,650	160	75	85
English and French	195	90	105	30	15	15
English and non-official language	10,170	4,785	5,385	125	60	70
French and non-official language	45	15	30	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	225	100	125	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	112,125	54,005	58,120	11,940	6,070	5,870
None	81,030	39,355	41,675	10,415	5,340	5,080
English	13,875	6,635	7,240	970	470	500
French	725	310	420	295	140	155
Non-official language	15,770	7,360	8,410	250	115	130
Aboriginal	0	0	0	10	5	5
Non-Aboriginal	15,770	7,365	8,410	240	110	130
English and French	125	50	70	0	0	0
English and non-official language	400	205	195	5	5	0
French and non-official language	195	80	115	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	93,710	44,665	49,045	8,310	4,255	4,055
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	89,210	42,535	46,670	7,960	4,060	3,890
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,474	38,452	29,945	46,309	58,182	36,468
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	89,215	42,535	46,680	7,960	4,065	3,900
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,799	34,780	27,841	39,264	48,081	31,730
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	81,200	39,275	41,920	7,695	3,975	3,715
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,350	39,216	28,883	43,500	56,293	33,897
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	62,960	27,485	35,480	4,770	1,945	2,825
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	1,921	901	3,104	3,853	4,448	3,842
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	66,950	33,230	33,720	6,725	3,565	3,160
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,057	40,657	30,604	43,597	55,881	34,880
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	93,655	44,600	49,050	8,315	4,240	4,075
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	89,110	42,320	46,790	7,955	4,020	3,935
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	54,590	66,024	44,249	57,041	66,445	47,441
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	89,115	42,320	46,795	7,955	4,020	3,940
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,659	51,284	36,764	45,081	51,322	38,715
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	80,960	39,195	41,765	7,705	3,935	3,770
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	55,398	67,483	44,058	54,816	64,505	44,708
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	63,315	27,570	35,740	4,780	1,930	2,850
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,989	5,404	6,441	6,567	6,851	6,374
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	66,905	33,255	33,650	6,725	3,515	3,205
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	53,579	64,425	42,860	52,000	62,151	40,861
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	93,650	44,605	49,050	8,315	4,240	4,075
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	31,950	17,555	14,400	3,795	2,275	1,520
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	60,073	65,755	55,138	64,590	69,537	55,737
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	79,670	91,120	65,709	69,780	77,026	58,944
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	92.1	94.5	88.8	93.2	95.2	90.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	74.6	77.9	70.2	78.5	81.1	74.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	7.9	5.5	11.3	6.8	4.9	10.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	93,710	44,665	49,040	8,310	4,250	4,060
Without total income	4,500	2,135	2,370	350	190	165
With total income	89,205	42,535	46,670	7,960	4,065	3,895
Percentage with total income	95.2	95.2	95.2	95.8	95.6	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	16,200	7,315	8,885	820	305	515
$10,000 to $19,999	15,180	6,575	8,605	970	360	610
$20,000 to $29,999	10,240	4,370	5,870	835	340	500
$30,000 to $39,999	8,095	3,515	4,575	845	345	500
$40,000 to $49,999	7,235	3,180	4,055	800	390	410
$50,000 to $59,999	6,060	2,810	3,255	695	360	335
$60,000 to $69,999	4,930	2,370	2,560	670	370	300
$70,000 to $79,999	3,955	2,000	1,960	535	330	205
$80,000 to $89,999	3,360	1,795	1,565	455	280	175
$90,000 to $99,999	3,165	1,580	1,580	330	225	105
$100,000 and over	10,785	7,025	3,755	995	760	235
$100,000 to $149,999	6,550	3,955	2,590	690	510	180
$150,000 and over	4,235	3,065	1,165	305	255	55
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	93,710	44,670	49,040	8,310	4,255	4,060
Without after-tax income	4,495	2,130	2,365	350	190	155
With after-tax income	89,215	42,535	46,680	7,965	4,060	3,895
Percentage with after-tax income	95.2	95.2	95.2	95.8	95.4	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	16,490	7,415	9,075	885	320	565
$10,000 to $19,999	15,760	6,825	8,935	1,050	400	650
$20,000 to $29,999	11,540	4,950	6,590	1,045	425	620
$30,000 to $39,999	9,685	4,235	5,450	1,080	480	600
$40,000 to $49,999	8,585	3,965	4,620	985	515	470
$50,000 to $59,999	6,535	3,105	3,425	855	485	370
$60,000 to $69,999	5,170	2,665	2,505	730	460	275
$70,000 to $79,999	4,450	2,315	2,135	480	320	160
$80,000 and over	11,005	7,055	3,950	850	665	190
$80,000 to $89,999	3,175	1,715	1,455	285	215	65
$90,000 to $99,999	1,920	1,165	755	165	125	40
$100,000 and over	5,905	4,170	1,740	405	320	85
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	93,710	44,665	49,045	8,310	4,255	4,055
Without employment income	26,760	11,435	15,320	1,580	685	895
With employment income	66,950	33,225	33,725	6,725	3,565	3,160
Percentage with employment income	71.4	74.4	68.8	80.9	83.8	77.9
Under $5,000 (including loss)	8,785	4,090	4,700	715	335	380
$5,000 to $9,999	5,815	2,675	3,140	455	195	260
$10,000 to $19,999	9,255	4,210	5,045	725	320	400
$20,000 to $29,999	6,605	2,925	3,680	625	260	370
$30,000 to $39,999	5,760	2,535	3,225	620	260	360
$40,000 to $49,999	5,420	2,410	3,010	550	250	295
$50,000 to $59,999	4,565	2,170	2,395	575	295	285
$60,000 to $69,999	3,790	1,890	1,895	530	295	235
$70,000 to $79,999	3,005	1,525	1,480	445	280	165
$80,000 and over	13,950	8,795	5,155	1,485	1,080	405
$80,000 to $89,999	2,815	1,550	1,270	385	245	145
$90,000 to $99,999	2,735	1,380	1,365	285	195	95
$100,000 and over	8,400	5,875	2,520	805	645	160
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	38,470	...	...	3,675	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	91,131	...	...	109,483	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	79,037	...	...	89,639	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	7,005	...	...	510	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,710	...	...	43,520	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,278	...	...	37,504	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	31,470	...	...	3,165	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	106,228	...	...	119,532	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	91,783	...	...	97,984	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	38,440	...	...	3,680	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	126,546	...	...	123,342	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	101,212	...	...	97,523	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	6,955	...	...	495	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	57,699	...	...	54,708	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	46,308	...	...	44,136	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	31,490	...	...	3,180	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	141,753	...	...	134,044	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	113,339	...	...	105,848	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	38,470	...	...	3,680	...	...
Under $5,000	770	...	...	20	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	430	...	...	15	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	730	...	...	35	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,095	...	...	55	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,145	...	...	70	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,255	...	...	65	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,280	...	...	75	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,255	...	...	85	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,205	...	...	75	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,255	...	...	95	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,315	...	...	185	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,205	...	...	205	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,035	...	...	225	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,025	...	...	210	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,975	...	...	210	...	...
$100,000 and over	17,495	...	...	2,055	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,095	...	...	545	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,300	...	...	495	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	4,500	...	...	570	...	...
$200,000 and over	5,600	...	...	450	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	38,475	...	...	3,675	...	...
Under $5,000	850	...	...	30	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	440	...	...	15	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	755	...	...	40	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,125	...	...	60	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,200	...	...	80	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,370	...	...	75	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,460	...	...	105	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,450	...	...	95	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,435	...	...	100	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,490	...	...	130	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,725	...	...	275	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,570	...	...	255	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,590	...	...	290	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,375	...	...	300	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,070	...	...	280	...	...
$100,000 and over	14,565	...	...	1,545	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,465	...	...	645	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,350	...	...	410	...	...
$150,000 and over	6,755	...	...	485	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	31,080	...	...	3,130	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	105,509	...	...	119,296	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	91,054	...	...	97,792	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.3	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	8,620	...	...	1,215	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	83,095	...	...	100,096	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,595	...	...	81,248	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	17,665	...	...	1,635	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	130,645	...	...	141,385	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	112,144	...	...	113,818	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,980	...	...	230	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	63,674	...	...	70,042	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	58,336	...	...	60,800	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	31,050	...	...	3,145	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	141,450	...	...	133,868	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	112,925	...	...	105,627	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	8,675	...	...	1,240	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	122,039	...	...	112,426	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	95,503	...	...	87,030	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	17,545	...	...	1,625	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	165,966	...	...	152,706	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	132,549	...	...	121,123	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,050	...	...	230	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	77,792	...	...	124,707	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	65,362	...	...	102,526	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	9,565	3,775	5,790	635	365	265
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	32,137	35,456	30,355	41,301	47,904	34,272
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,680	31,918	28,411	35,456	39,712	30,400
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	9,545	3,635	5,905	620	325	300
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	49,495	52,944	47,372	52,004	58,562	44,803
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	40,259	42,549	38,849	42,228	46,805	37,203
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	111,820	53,900	57,925	10,455	5,340	5,110
In the bottom half of the distribution	44,550	20,735	23,810	3,105	1,580	1,525
In the bottom decile	10,235	4,845	5,395	375	210	165
In the second decile	8,725	3,840	4,885	460	215	245
In the third decile	8,405	3,900	4,505	590	300	285
In the fourth decile	8,410	3,985	4,425	675	330	340
In the fifth decile	8,780	4,170	4,610	1,005	525	480
In the top half of the distribution	67,275	33,165	34,115	7,350	3,755	3,590
In the sixth decile	9,340	4,525	4,820	1,235	620	610
In the seventh decile	10,710	5,195	5,515	1,335	685	650
In the eighth decile	12,120	5,940	6,175	1,625	830	800
In the ninth decile	15,100	7,460	7,640	1,665	850	815
In the top decile	20,000	10,040	9,960	1,485	770	715
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	111,825	53,900	57,920	10,450	5,340	5,110
0 to 17 years	22,450	11,420	11,035	2,600	1,330	1,270
0 to 5 years	6,215	3,145	3,065	780	425	355
18 to 64 years	70,955	33,935	37,020	6,625	3,375	3,250
65 years and over	18,415	8,545	9,870	1,230	640	590
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	14,075	6,600	7,470	640	340	300
0 to 17 years	2,970	1,490	1,485	190	105	85
0 to 5 years	845	440	410	60	35	30
18 to 64 years	8,720	4,095	4,625	335	185	155
65 years and over	2,375	1,020	1,360	115	55	65
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	12.6	12.2	12.9	6.1	6.4	5.9
0 to 17 years (%)	13.2	13.0	13.5	7.3	7.9	6.7
0 to 5 years (%)	13.6	14.0	13.4	7.7	8.2	8.5
18 to 64 years (%)	12.3	12.1	12.5	5.1	5.5	4.8
65 years and over (%)	12.9	11.9	13.8	9.3	8.6	11.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	11,550	5,355	6,195	155	85	65
0 to 17 years	2,415	1,225	1,195	35	25	15
0 to 5 years	700	370	335	5	5	0
18 to 64 years	7,650	3,535	4,115	105	55	45
65 years and over	1,480	595	885	20	10	5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	10.3	9.9	10.7	1.5	1.6	1.3
0 to 17 years (%)	10.8	10.7	10.8	1.3	1.9	1.2
0 to 5 years (%)	11.3	11.8	10.9	0.6	1.2	0.0
18 to 64 years (%)	10.8	10.4	11.1	1.6	1.6	1.4
65 years and over (%)	8.0	7.0	9.0	1.6	1.6	0.8
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	111,720	53,820	57,905	10,455	5,340	5,115
Official languages	107,385	52,050	55,340	10,440	5,335	5,105
English	107,310	52,015	55,295	10,420	5,330	5,095
French	9,165	4,050	5,110	1,370	670	705
Non-official languages	69,610	32,720	36,890	860	405	460
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	69,610	32,720	36,890	855	400	450
Afro-Asiatic languages	12,315	6,055	6,255	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	30	20	10	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	10	10	10	0	0	0
Somali	20	15	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	12,275	6,030	6,240	0	0	0
Amharic	75	40	35	0	0	0
Arabic	1,010	520	490	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	75	35	40	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	11,210	5,485	5,720	0	0	0
Maltese	15	15	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	45	20	25	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	845	370	465	10	10	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	40	15	25	0	0	0
Vietnamese	805	355	450	10	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	4,245	1,455	2,790	30	10	25
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	85	20	60	0	0	0
Fijian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	360	140	215	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	105	40	70	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Pangasinan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	4,075	1,405	2,670	30	10	20
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	25	15	15	0	0	0
Creole languages	105	40	60	10	0	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	45	20	25	10	0	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	60	25	35	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	920	435	490	0	0	0
Kannada	25	15	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	115	45	70	0	0	0
Tamil	750	355	395	0	0	0
Telugu	65	40	25	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	40,160	19,285	20,880	715	345	370
Albanian	270	135	130	0	0	0
Armenian	275	140	135	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	17,945	8,380	9,570	115	60	50
Baltic languages	220	100	120	0	0	0
Latvian	105	40	65	0	0	0
Lithuanian	115	60	55	0	0	0
Slavic languages	17,885	8,350	9,535	115	65	50
Belarusan	75	30	40	0	0	0
Bosnian	40	15	30	0	0	0
Bulgarian	190	70	115	0	0	0
Croatian	135	65	75	10	0	0
Czech	50	45	10	0	0	10
Macedonian	150	75	80	0	0	0
Polish	670	330	340	25	10	15
Russian	16,310	7,635	8,680	10	0	10
Serbian	305	145	165	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	30	10	15	0	0	0
Slovak	95	35	55	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	50	15	35	0	0	0
Ukrainian	1,465	675	790	70	45	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Welsh	10	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,545	1,255	1,290	480	250	230
Afrikaans	390	195	195	10	10	10
Danish	40	25	15	0	0	0
Dutch	125	50	75	0	0	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	770	385	385	460	240	215
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	20	15	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	1,295	630	660	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	800	395	405	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10,295	5,155	5,135	30	10	15
Indo-Aryan languages	3,710	1,885	1,830	30	10	15
Bengali	205	105	100	0	0	0
Gujarati	1,305	665	635	0	0	0
Hindi	1,715	825	890	0	0	0
Kashmiri	10	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	0	10	0	0	0
Marathi	120	60	60	0	0	0
Nepali	25	10	15	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	800	445	355	30	10	20
Sindhi	110	50	65	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	100	55	45	0	0	0
Urdu	610	320	290	0	0	0
Iranian languages	6,590	3,275	3,310	0	0	0
Kurdish	90	50	40	0	0	0
Pashto	25	10	15	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	6,565	3,260	3,305	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	45	30	20	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	9,130	4,405	4,720	110	35	80
Catalan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Italian	4,125	1,955	2,165	10	0	10
Portuguese	1,110	515	600	35	10	20
Romanian	1,155	560	600	0	0	0
Spanish	3,125	1,555	1,575	65	20	45
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Japanese	280	135	140	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	155	80	75	0	0	0
Georgian	160	80	75	0	0	0
Korean	4,550	2,225	2,325	10	10	0
Mongolic languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Mongolian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	225	135	90	20	10	10
Akan (Twi)	40	20	20	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	0	10	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	10	10	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	25	10	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	110	75	35	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	35	15	10	10	0	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	25	15	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	50	25	25	30	10	25
American Sign Language	20	0	15	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	30	15	10	20	0	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	10,525	4,940	5,580	20	10	10
Chinese languages	10,510	4,935	5,575	20	15	10
Cantonese	4,680	2,160	2,520	0	0	0
Hakka	180	75	100	0	0	0
Mandarin	6,380	2,985	3,400	10	0	10
Min Dong	10	0	10	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	315	140	175	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	135	70	70	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	200	95	110	10	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Burmese	20	15	10	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	160	55	100	10	10	10
Lao	100	40	60	0	0	0
Thai	55	15	40	10	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	705	350	350	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	225	115	110	0	0	0
Turkish	460	230	235	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	25	10	15	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	30	15	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages	905	385	515	10	10	10
Estonian	65	35	30	0	0	0
Finnish	80	35	50	0	0	0
Hungarian	760	320	440	0	10	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	111,725	53,820	57,905	10,455	5,340	5,115
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	98,990	48,110	50,890	10,225	5,255	4,975
Canadian citizens aged under 18	20,655	10,610	10,045	2,615	1,355	1,260
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	78,340	37,495	40,845	7,605	3,890	3,715
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	12,730	5,715	7,015	230	90	140
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	111,720	53,815	57,905	10,450	5,340	5,110
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	50,930	25,600	25,325	9,850	5,050	4,795
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	58,575	27,370	31,210	585	275	305
Before 1981	13,315	6,225	7,090	215	105	115
1981 to 1990	8,020	3,850	4,170	90	50	40
1991 to 2000	14,340	6,805	7,540	75	40	40
2001 to 2010	16,245	7,520	8,720	160	85	75
2001 to 2005	9,010	4,255	4,755	70	30	35
2006 to 2010	7,230	3,270	3,965	90	50	40
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	6,655	2,965	3,690	40	10	40
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	2,220	850	1,370	20	10	10
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	58,570	27,370	31,205	585	275	305
Under 5 years	4,715	2,350	2,365	65	40	20
5 to 14 years	9,005	4,495	4,510	175	100	80
15 to 24 years	10,545	4,525	6,025	125	45	85
25 to 44 years	27,655	12,960	14,695	165	70	90
45 years and over	6,645	3,040	3,610	55	30	30
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	58,575	27,365	31,205	585	275	310
Americas	4,595	2,050	2,540	140	50	95
Brazil	135	65	70	0	0	0
Colombia	135	65	70	0	0	0
El Salvador	100	40	60	10	10	0
Guyana	530	265	265	0	10	0
Haiti	0	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	580	240	345	10	10	0
Mexico	165	55	105	15	10	10
Peru	100	40	60	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	350	150	200	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	1,425	615	815	85	15	70
Other places of birth in Americas	1,070	515	555	20	10	10
Europe	19,260	8,860	10,395	310	165	150
Bosnia and Herzegovina	55	20	30	0	0	0
Croatia	80	40	40	10	0	10
France	110	65	45	40	20	25
Germany	440	165	280	95	50	45
Greece	335	175	160	0	0	0
Hungary	365	150	215	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	80	35	45	10	0	0
Italy	2,035	995	1,040	0	0	0
Netherlands	65	25	35	0	0	0
Poland	665	305	360	15	10	0
Portugal	635	285	345	15	0	10
Romania	950	465	485	0	0	0
Russian Federation	4,880	2,165	2,715	0	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	150	70	85	0	0	0
Ukraine	3,825	1,715	2,105	15	15	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,050	440	610	85	50	35
Other places of birth in Europe	3,540	1,735	1,800	15	15	0
Africa	3,365	1,685	1,680	30	15	15
Algeria	25	0	20	0	0	0
Egypt	210	110	100	0	0	0
Ethiopia	55	25	30	0	0	0
Kenya	180	80	100	10	0	0
Morocco	680	355	325	0	0	0
Nigeria	45	20	20	10	10	10
Somalia	15	10	10	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	1,545	755	785	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	615	325	290	0	0	0
Asia	31,230	14,715	16,510	100	50	50
Afghanistan	195	95	95	0	0	0
Bangladesh	105	50	60	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	4,685	2,160	2,525	20	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	1,780	815	970	0	0	0
India	2,350	1,160	1,195	25	15	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	5,465	2,700	2,765	0	0	0
Iraq	370	200	170	0	0	0
Japan	80	25	50	0	10	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	3,455	1,675	1,775	0	0	0
Lebanon	160	85	75	0	0	0
Pakistan	280	145	140	0	0	0
Philippines	3,700	1,400	2,300	35	10	20
Sri Lanka	560	280	280	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	70	35	35	0	0	0
Taiwan	375	195	185	0	0	0
Viet Nam	930	435	495	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	6,675	3,280	3,390	15	10	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	130	55	75	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	6,660	2,965	3,695	45	10	35
Americas	315	125	190	0	0	0
Brazil	20	10	15	0	0	0
Colombia	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cuba	20	10	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	20	10	15	0	0	0
Mexico	20	10	15	0	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	195	75	115	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	30	15	20	0	0	0
Europe	945	430	515	10	0	10
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	20	20	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	70	35	35	0	0	0
Romania	35	15	15	0	0	0
Russian Federation	285	120	165	0	0	0
Ukraine	295	135	160	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	35	20	20	15	10	10
Other places of birth in Europe	200	80	120	0	0	0
Africa	175	75	100	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	15	10	15	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	0	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	85	35	55	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	50	35	15	0	0	0
Asia	5,220	2,330	2,885	25	0	20
Afghanistan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bangladesh	35	20	15	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	1,015	505	505	0	0	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	35	15	20	0	0	0
India	285	130	155	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	1,685	795	885	0	0	0
Iraq	70	40	30	0	0	0
Israel	375	195	180	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	400	185	215	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	30	10	15	0	0	0
Philippines	905	270	635	15	0	15
Saudi Arabia	20	10	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	20	10	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Turkey	10	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	35	20	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	270	115	160	10	0	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	10	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	111,720	53,820	57,900	10,455	5,340	5,115
First generationCensus data footnote 69	61,615	28,610	33,000	630	295	335
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	31,540	15,935	15,610	1,360	655	705
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	18,565	9,270	9,300	8,465	4,390	4,070
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	46,280	21,635	24,640	380	185	200
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	30,695	14,770	15,920	230	115	120
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	11,865	7,320	4,545	65	40	25
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	18,830	7,450	11,375	170	75	95
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	10,605	4,360	6,245	145	60	80
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	4,410	2,270	2,145	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	565	240	330	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	111,725	53,820	57,905	10,450	5,340	5,110
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	240	120	120	1,115	545	575
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	190	85	105	1,090	540	555
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	125	55	65	120	55	65
Métis	60	20	35	960	480	480
Inuk (Inuit)	0	10	0	15	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	25	10	20
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	50	35	15	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	111,485	53,695	57,785	9,335	4,795	4,540
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	111,720	53,815	57,905	10,450	5,340	5,110
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	90	40	50	135	60	75
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	111,635	53,775	57,855	10,320	5,280	5,035
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	111,720	53,820	57,905	10,455	5,340	5,115
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	25	0	25	135	75	60
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	25	0	25	115	70	45
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	20	0	20	20	15	0
Métis single ancestry	10	0	0	90	50	35
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	20	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	300	150	150	1,250	630	615
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	300	145	150	1,190	615	575
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	235	120	110	225	120	105
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	65	30	40	960	490	470
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	10	0	60	20	35
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	50	20	30
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	111,395	53,670	57,725	9,075	4,630	4,445
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	111,720	53,820	57,905	10,455	5,340	5,110
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	41,400	19,665	21,745	305	165	140
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	6,355	3,220	3,140	55	30	25
Chinese	11,775	5,690	6,085	25	15	10
Black	2,325	1,055	1,270	65	45	20
Filipino	5,150	2,005	3,145	60	25	35
Latin American	1,165	560	610	20	10	10
Arab	755	410	345	10	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	885	395	495	20	10	10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	5,885	2,865	3,025	0	0	0
Korean	4,820	2,375	2,445	10	10	0
Japanese	300	150	150	25	15	15
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	485	200	285	10	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	1,500	745	760	0	10	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	70,320	34,160	36,160	10,145	5,175	4,970
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	111,720	53,820	57,905	10,455	5,340	5,115
North American Aboriginal origins	330	155	180	1,380	705	670
First Nations (North American Indian)	250	120	130	315	160	150
Inuit	0	0	0	15	0	10
Métis	80	35	45	1,130	570	555
Other North American origins	12,240	6,060	6,185	3,195	1,645	1,545
Acadian	10	10	0	0	0	0
American	1,425	710	710	105	50	55
Canadian	11,290	5,595	5,695	3,105	1,605	1,505
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	63,260	30,590	32,670	8,910	4,510	4,400
British Isles origins	10,930	5,330	5,595	4,850	2,440	2,410
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	6,355	3,130	3,225	2,795	1,420	1,380
Irish	3,730	1,790	1,940	1,655	810	845
Manx	10	0	0	10	0	10
Scottish	3,795	1,805	1,990	2,480	1,195	1,285
Welsh	340	160	175	190	100	85
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,250	595	660	215	100	115
French origins	2,005	970	1,040	2,090	1,030	1,055
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	10	0	0	0	0	0
French	2,005	965	1,035	2,085	1,030	1,060
Western European origins (except French origins)	5,525	2,705	2,820	3,550	1,765	1,785
Austrian	950	455	495	80	40	45
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	125	40	80	510	240	265
Dutch	960	480	480	720	355	370
Flemish	0	10	0	20	20	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	3,755	1,860	1,895	2,560	1,305	1,260
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	110	45	65	150	65	90
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	40	25	15	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	615	300	320	1,015	510	510
Danish	170	85	85	60	10	50
Finnish	150	70	80	40	20	20
Icelandic	20	10	10	305	145	155
Norwegian	80	30	50	400	230	170
Swedish	165	100	65	250	120	130
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	40	10	30	10	10	0
Eastern European origins	35,955	17,235	18,725	2,570	1,270	1,295
Bulgarian	435	190	245	0	0	0
Byelorussian	810	350	455	10	0	0
Czech	350	190	155	90	20	75
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	320	175	145	25	20	0
Estonian	145	60	85	0	0	0
Hungarian	2,590	1,325	1,265	55	25	25
Latvian	670	340	335	15	0	15
Lithuanian	1,815	920	895	0	0	10
Moldovan	445	230	215	0	0	0
Polish	14,060	6,775	7,285	765	390	375
Romanian	3,425	1,725	1,705	35	15	20
Russian	18,295	8,590	9,700	575	290	285
Slovak	300	135	165	50	40	10
Ukrainian	5,895	2,845	3,055	1,490	745	745
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	930	440	495	10	10	0
Southern European origins	12,750	6,200	6,550	365	155	205
Albanian	290	140	145	0	0	0
Bosnian	50	15	35	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	245	110	130	10	0	10
Cypriot	20	10	10	0	0	0
Greek	1,555	730	835	15	0	10
Italian	7,295	3,585	3,715	215	105	110
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	255	125	130	0	0	0
Maltese	80	45	35	0	0	0
Montenegrin	15	10	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	1,680	810	870	60	20	35
Serbian	380	185	190	20	10	15
Sicilian	25	0	25	0	0	0
Slovenian	125	40	80	0	0	0
Spanish	1,635	750	885	45	10	35
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	115	50	65	0	10	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	30	10	10	0	0	0
Other European origins	11,910	5,845	6,060	60	30	30
Basque	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jewish	11,195	5,510	5,690	30	15	10
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	750	355	395	30	15	15
Caribbean origins	2,265	1,015	1,250	45	25	15
Antiguan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	110	50	65	0	0	0
Bermudan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	25	10	15	0	0	0
Cuban	115	60	55	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	115	55	60	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Jamaican	1,105	440	665	25	15	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	20	10	10	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	335	145	190	0	0	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	100	35	60	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	385	195	190	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	90	50	40	15	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	2,195	990	1,210	65	25	40
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	80	45	35	0	0	0
Arawak	10	0	10	0	0	0
Argentinian	230	105	125	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Brazilian	150	55	100	0	0	0
Chilean	65	40	30	10	10	0
Colombian	235	105	135	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	215	125	90	0	0	0
Guatemalan	65	30	40	0	0	0
Guyanese	355	140	215	10	10	0
Hispanic	55	35	15	0	0	0
Honduran	30	10	20	0	0	0
Maya	15	10	0	0	0	0
Mexican	190	95	100	35	0	30
Nicaraguan	55	25	30	0	0	0
Panamanian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	25	25	0	0	0	10
Peruvian	125	45	75	0	0	0
Salvadorean	110	40	70	15	10	10
Uruguayan	40	15	20	0	0	0
Venezuelan	70	20	55	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	135	60	75	0	0	0
African origins	5,020	2,545	2,475	50	20	25
Central and West African origins	210	110	105	25	20	0
Akan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	40	25	15	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	90	40	50	0	0	0
Guinean	0	10	10	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	50	30	20	30	20	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	10	0	0	0
North African origins	2,760	1,425	1,335	0	0	0
Algerian	55	15	40	0	0	0
Berber	10	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	540	295	240	0	0	0
Libyan	40	20	20	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	2,045	1,055	990	0	0	0
Sudanese	55	40	15	0	0	0
Tunisian	230	110	120	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	1,575	755	815	20	0	10
Afrikaner	10	10	10	0	0	0
Amhara	20	10	15	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	70	30	35	0	0	0
Ethiopian	60	35	25	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	35	0	30	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	10	10
Mauritian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Oromo	40	10	30	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	15	10	10
Somali	35	15	20	0	0	0
South African	1,245	600	640	0	0	0
Tanzanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	40	20	20	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	30	20	10	0	0	0
Other African origins	505	260	245	10	0	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	60	30	30	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	445	235	215	0	0	0
Asian origins	44,565	21,305	23,260	285	145	140
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	14,270	7,050	7,220	35	15	15
Afghan	315	140	175	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	200	115	80	0	0	0
Armenian	495	225	270	0	0	0
Assyrian	105	40	60	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	440	205	230	0	0	0
Georgian	270	140	130	0	0	0
Hazara	10	0	10	0	0	0
Iranian	6,720	3,330	3,385	10	15	0
Iraqi	630	320	315	0	0	0
Israeli	3,830	1,925	1,905	10	0	0
Jordanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	30	15	15	0	0	0
Kurd	115	65	50	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	20	10	10	0	0	0
Lebanese	280	135	150	0	10	10
Palestinian	70	40	30	0	0	0
Pashtun	10	10	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	25	20	0	0	0	0
Syrian	215	115	100	0	0	0
Tajik	40	15	20	0	0	0
Tatar	185	90	95	0	0	0
Turk	550	285	265	0	0	0
Turkmen	35	15	20	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	130	50	85	0	0	0
Yemeni	260	130	125	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	235	115	115	0	0	0
South Asian origins	6,745	3,385	3,360	80	45	40
Bangladeshi	90	50	45	0	0	0
Bengali	60	20	40	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	5,220	2,610	2,615	75	40	35
Goan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	30	10	15	0	0	0
Kashmiri	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nepali	15	15	10	0	0	0
Pakistani	295	165	125	10	10	10
Punjabi	100	60	40	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	690	350	345	0	0	0
Tamil	225	95	130	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	310	160	155	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	23,975	11,075	12,905	170	80	85
Burmese	35	15	20	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	45	15	35	0	0	0
Chinese	12,510	6,000	6,505	25	15	10
Filipino	5,430	2,140	3,290	80	40	45
Hmong	15	0	10	0	0	0
Indonesian	65	25	45	0	0	0
Japanese	455	215	240	35	10	25
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	4,935	2,430	2,500	10	10	10
Laotian	120	55	70	10	0	0
Malaysian	110	40	65	0	0	0
Mongolian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Singaporean	15	0	15	0	0	0
Taiwanese	220	100	115	0	0	0
Thai	65	30	30	10	10	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	1,030	505	525	10	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oceania origins	110	55	60	10	10	0
Australian	35	15	25	10	10	0
New Zealander	15	10	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	55	25	30	0	0	0
Fijian	50	20	30	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	10	10	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	38,440	...	...	3,675	...	...
Owner	31,305	...	...	3,405	...	...
Renter	7,135	...	...	275	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	38,440	...	...	3,680	...	...
Condominium	10,670	...	...	115	...	...
Not condominium	27,770	...	...	3,565	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	38,440	...	...	3,680	...	...
No bedrooms	85	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	3,880	...	...	100	...	...
2 bedrooms	7,120	...	...	425	...	...
3 bedrooms	10,755	...	...	1,605	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	16,600	...	...	1,550	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	38,440	...	...	3,675	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	9,900	...	...	220	...	...
5 rooms	5,400	...	...	435	...	...
6 rooms	4,885	...	...	635	...	...
7 rooms	5,145	...	...	540	...	...
8 or more rooms	13,110	...	...	1,850	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.5	...	...	7.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	38,440	...	...	3,675	...	...
One person or fewer per room	37,260	...	...	3,670	...	...
More than 1 person per room	1,180	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	38,440	...	...	3,680	...	...
Suitable	35,940	...	...	3,645	...	...
Not suitable	2,500	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	38,440	...	...	3,675	...	...
1960 or before	1,380	...	...	670	...	...
1961 to 1980	7,455	...	...	840	...	...
1981 to 1990	10,755	...	...	430	...	...
1991 to 2000	7,075	...	...	680	...	...
2001 to 2005	5,110	...	...	275	...	...
2006 to 2010	3,815	...	...	385	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,860	...	...	400	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	38,440	...	...	3,680	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	37,185	...	...	3,495	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,255	...	...	185	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	38,440	...	...	3,680	...	...
1 household maintainer	20,445	...	...	1,635	...	...
2 household maintainers	16,640	...	...	2,015	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	1,355	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	38,440	...	...	3,675	...	...
15 to 24 years	400	...	...	30	...	...
25 to 34 years	3,165	...	...	445	...	...
35 to 44 years	6,330	...	...	720	...	...
45 to 54 years	9,140	...	...	900	...	...
55 to 64 years	9,010	...	...	795	...	...
65 to 74 years	5,925	...	...	525	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,340	...	...	185	...	...
85 years and over	1,125	...	...	65	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	38,375	...	...	3,430	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	25,110	...	...	3,075	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	13,260	...	...	355	...	...
30% to less than 100%	10,750	...	...	320	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	31,295	...	...	3,175	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	57.5	...	...	67.4	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	29.2	...	...	8.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,635	...	...	1,301	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,814	...	...	1,393	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	801,341	...	...	379,128	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	872,276	...	...	418,932	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	7,140	...	...	265	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	8.2	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	58.2	...	...	28.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,433	...	...	719	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,449	...	...	787	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	93,650	44,600	49,050	8,315	4,240	4,075
No certificate, diploma or degree	10,565	5,085	5,475	1,325	760	560
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	21,395	10,160	11,240	2,375	1,175	1,205
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	61,690	29,360	32,325	4,610	2,300	2,315
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,500	2,215	1,280	840	675	165
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,015	1,155	865	350	225	120
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,485	1,065	420	490	450	40
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	15,175	6,645	8,530	1,600	685	915
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	3,165	1,410	1,760	445	210	235
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	39,855	19,090	20,760	1,730	730	1,005
Bachelor's degree	24,920	11,285	13,635	1,295	555	740
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	3,585	1,725	1,865	160	60	100
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	1,430	805	625	25	15	0
Master's degree	8,420	4,360	4,065	220	85	135
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	1,495	915	575	25	10	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	60,255	28,350	31,910	5,735	2,875	2,865
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,615	1,350	1,265	445	300	150
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	10,270	5,100	5,165	1,565	790	785
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	47,370	21,895	25,475	3,725	1,785	1,935
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,165	1,345	820	655	510	150
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,295	735	565	255	155	100
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	865	610	255	395	355	45
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	11,175	4,740	6,435	1,270	560	710
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,245	960	1,285	340	155	180
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	31,785	14,850	16,930	1,455	565	895
Bachelor's degree	19,765	8,860	10,900	1,095	425	670
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	2,750	1,250	1,505	125	45	80
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	1,160	640	520	20	10	10
Master's degree	6,975	3,460	3,515	195	70	125
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	1,130	635	495	25	15	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	93,650	44,605	49,050	8,315	4,235	4,075
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	31,960	15,245	16,715	3,695	1,935	1,760
Education	3,960	635	3,325	370	85	280
13. Education	3,960	635	3,330	370	85	285
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	2,635	1,040	1,595	70	20	50
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	305	230	75	10	15	0
50. Visual and performing arts	2,330	810	1,525	60	10	50
Humanities	3,835	1,310	2,525	165	55	105
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	665	115	550	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	935	225	705	35	20	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	1,130	385	745	75	20	55
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	280	130	145	10	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	290	225	60	20	0	20
54. History	405	220	190	10	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	130	0	125	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	8,725	3,150	5,580	355	110	245
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	95	15	80	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	705	270	430	30	0	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,135	85	1,050	65	0	65
22. Legal professions and studies	1,690	785	900	55	15	40
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	140	30	115	10	10	0
42. Psychology	1,480	365	1,115	50	10	40
45. Social sciences	3,490	1,600	1,890	140	80	60
Business, management and public administration	13,975	6,800	7,180	895	360	540
30.16 Accounting and computer science	25	10	15	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	890	195	705	90	20	70
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	13,055	6,590	6,465	805	340	470
Physical and life sciences and technologies	3,315	1,500	1,810	155	85	70
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,235	500	735	50	30	20
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	805	340	465	65	40	25
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	75	20	55	15	0	15
40. Physical sciences	1,105	625	475	15	10	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	100	15	85	10	10	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	4,175	2,470	1,705	110	55	55
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	3,035	1,980	1,055	105	60	50
25. Library science	205	15	195	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	835	435	400	0	0	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	105	45	55	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	11,420	9,155	2,265	1,015	975	40
04. Architecture and related services	720	405	320	20	15	0
14. Engineering	6,720	5,055	1,665	85	80	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,535	1,320	220	195	180	15
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	910	890	25	245	250	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,015	1,005	10	370	365	10
48. Precision production	515	490	30	95	90	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	555	295	260	415	335	80
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	335	170	165	395	315	80
03. Natural resources and conservation	220	125	95	15	20	0
Health and related fields	7,290	2,150	5,135	785	75	710
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	595	300	295	40	0	40
51. Health professions and related programs	6,320	1,630	4,690	735	70	665
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	375	220	150	10	10	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,800	860	935	280	155	130
12. Personal and culinary services	1,185	355	830	140	30	110
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	15	15	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	310	255	55	90	70	20
49. Transportation and materials moving	285	240	45	55	55	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	60,260	28,350	31,910	5,735	2,875	2,865
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	12,890	6,460	6,435	2,015	1,085	925
Education	2,820	440	2,385	280	60	220
13. Education	2,820	440	2,380	280	60	220
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,955	720	1,230	55	10	45
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	195	140	60	10	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,760	585	1,170	45	0	45
Humanities	2,830	965	1,865	110	35	75
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	525	80	440	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	640	160	480	25	10	15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	845	275	565	55	15	40
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	210	100	110	10	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	240	190	55	15	0	10
54. History	270	150	120	10	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	95	0	90	10	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	6,920	2,400	4,515	295	80	210
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	75	10	65	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	520	195	325	25	0	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	845	45	800	50	0	50
22. Legal professions and studies	1,415	610	805	55	15	40
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	95	25	75	10	0	10
42. Psychology	1,185	285	895	30	0	30
45. Social sciences	2,785	1,235	1,545	115	60	55
Business, management and public administration	11,025	5,185	5,840	755	295	455
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	10	0	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	690	125	570	90	20	70
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	10,320	5,055	5,265	665	275	385
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,475	1,085	1,395	120	55	65
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	915	355	565	45	30	20
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	610	250	360	50	25	20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	55	15	40	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	815	455	360	15	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	80	15	70	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	3,640	2,160	1,475	105	50	50
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	2,755	1,810	950	105	50	50
25. Library science	160	10	150	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	645	315	325	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	75	25	50	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,365	6,525	1,845	810	780	30
04. Architecture and related services	595	330	265	0	0	0
14. Engineering	5,230	3,840	1,395	80	70	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,020	875	145	160	150	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	565	545	20	190	185	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	625	620	0	305	295	10
48. Precision production	325	315	15	80	75	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	405	195	210	320	260	65
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	235	95	135	305	240	65
03. Natural resources and conservation	170	95	75	20	15	0
Health and related fields	5,665	1,655	4,005	650	55	600
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	440	215	225	40	0	40
51. Health professions and related programs	4,920	1,255	3,660	600	50	555
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	310	180	130	10	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,270	565	710	220	100	115
12. Personal and culinary services	855	235	620	110	0	100
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	10	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	215	160	50	70	50	20
49. Transportation and materials moving	200	165	35	40	40	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	93,650	44,605	49,050	8,315	4,240	4,075
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	31,960	15,240	16,720	3,700	1,935	1,760
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	61,690	29,360	32,330	4,615	2,300	2,315
Location of study inside Canada	35,990	17,225	18,770	4,420	2,215	2,205
Same as province or territory of residence	32,985	15,780	17,200	3,880	1,900	1,980
Different than province or territory of residence	3,015	1,440	1,570	535	310	225
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	25,695	12,140	13,555	200	85	115
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	2,155	1,195	960	75	40	40
Philippines	2,040	580	1,460	15	0	10
India	1,195	585	615	10	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	875	480	400	20	15	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	1,775	905	870	15	10	10
France	125	60	60	10	0	0
Other	17,530	8,335	9,195	50	20	35
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	60,260	28,350	31,910	5,735	2,875	2,865
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,890	6,455	6,430	2,015	1,085	930
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	47,370	21,895	25,475	3,725	1,790	1,935
Location of study inside Canada	27,980	13,075	14,905	3,555	1,720	1,835
Same as province or territory of residence	25,720	12,000	13,720	3,115	1,465	1,650
Different than province or territory of residence	2,265	1,080	1,190	440	255	190
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	19,390	8,820	10,570	165	65	100
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,640	845	800	60	30	40
Philippines	1,735	475	1,260	15	0	15
India	905	440	465	0	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	485	275	210	15	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	1,505	750	755	15	10	10
France	100	50	50	10	10	0
Other	13,020	5,990	7,035	45	20	30
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	93,655	44,605	49,050	8,315	4,235	4,075
In the labour force	61,545	31,370	30,185	6,120	3,275	2,850
Employed	57,635	29,415	28,225	5,855	3,105	2,750
Unemployed	3,905	1,950	1,955	270	165	100
Not in the labour force	32,105	13,235	18,865	2,195	965	1,225
Participation rate	65.7	70.3	61.5	73.6	77.3	69.9
Employment rate	61.5	65.9	57.5	70.4	73.3	67.5
Unemployment rate	6.3	6.2	6.5	4.4	5.0	3.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	93,655	44,605	49,045	8,310	4,235	4,075
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	29,495	12,270	17,220	1,795	785	1,005
Worked	64,155	32,330	31,825	6,520	3,455	3,070
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	32,970	18,220	14,740	3,905	2,355	1,550
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	31,190	14,110	17,080	2,615	1,095	1,515
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.4	43.2	41.5	44.7	45.1	44.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	61,550	31,365	30,180	6,120	3,275	2,850
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,360	685	680	35	30	10
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	60,190	30,680	29,505	6,090	3,245	2,845
Employee	49,285	23,500	25,785	5,100	2,620	2,480
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	10,900	7,180	3,715	985	625	365
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	61,550	31,365	30,180	6,120	3,270	2,850
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,360	685	680	30	25	10
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	60,190	30,685	29,505	6,090	3,245	2,840
0 Management occupations	8,310	5,360	2,950	1,070	725	340
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	11,700	4,005	7,695	880	220	660
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	6,985	5,095	1,890	360	295	65
3 Health occupations	4,135	1,275	2,855	430	45	385
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	7,825	2,380	5,440	850	305	545
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	2,375	1,090	1,280	100	35	65
6 Sales and service occupations	12,465	5,940	6,520	990	350	640
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	4,440	4,240	200	995	950	45
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	245	225	25	245	185	60
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,715	1,070	640	170	140	25
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	61,545	31,365	30,180	6,120	3,270	2,845
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,360	680	675	30	25	10
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	60,185	30,680	29,505	6,090	3,250	2,840
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	60	40	25	600	435	165
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	55	30	25	20	20	0
22 Utilities	215	145	70	100	70	25
23 Construction	3,130	2,640	490	565	515	50
31-33 Manufacturing	5,175	3,415	1,765	400	310	85
41 Wholesale trade	3,055	1,950	1,100	340	270	70
44-45 Retail trade	6,595	3,115	3,480	485	230	260
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,910	1,465	445	270	210	60
51 Information and cultural industries	1,655	965	690	65	45	25
52 Finance and insurance	4,705	2,355	2,345	225	90	135
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	2,230	1,195	1,035	50	40	15
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	8,425	4,965	3,455	280	120	160
55 Management of companies and enterprises	140	55	85	0	0	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,275	1,280	1,000	170	110	65
61 Educational services	5,395	1,600	3,800	560	155	405
62 Health care and social assistance	6,310	1,525	4,780	650	75	575
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,125	630	495	155	55	100
72 Accommodation and food services	2,810	1,340	1,470	270	55	215
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,925	1,025	1,905	320	160	155
91 Public administration	2,005	960	1,045	555	285	270
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	57,635	29,410	28,225	5,850	3,105	2,750
Worked at home	6,075	2,945	3,130	755	460	295
Worked outside Canada	380	260	120	10	10	0
No fixed workplace address	5,985	4,065	1,920	625	515	110
Worked at usual place	45,195	22,145	23,055	4,465	2,125	2,340
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	45,200	22,145	23,055	4,465	2,125	2,340
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	11,630	5,415	6,210	775	325	445
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	7,125	3,260	3,860	145	55	85
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	26,340	13,420	12,925	3,530	1,715	1,810
Commute to a different province or territory	100	45	55	20	20	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	51,185	26,205	24,975	5,090	2,640	2,455
Car, truck, van - as a driver	36,140	20,165	15,975	4,655	2,450	2,205
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,615	845	1,775	180	50	125
Public transit	10,105	4,275	5,830	55	40	15
Walked	1,540	545	995	145	55	95
Bicycle	210	150	60	20	15	0
Other method	575	230	345	30	25	10
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	51,180	26,205	24,975	5,090	2,640	2,455
Less than 15 minutes	6,905	3,040	3,865	875	455	415
15 to 29 minutes	15,520	7,870	7,655	1,595	795	805
30 to 44 minutes	13,210	7,105	6,105	1,630	860	765
45 to 59 minutes	6,385	3,465	2,920	735	385	350
60 minutes and over	9,160	4,725	4,430	260	145	125
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	51,180	26,210	24,975	5,090	2,640	2,450
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,555	1,120	430	250	165	80
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	6,210	3,750	2,460	1,210	775	435
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	13,855	6,895	6,960	1,750	940	805
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	14,560	7,220	7,340	1,085	465	620
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	9,125	4,290	4,835	335	95	245
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	5,880	2,930	2,945	465	200	270
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	66,285	33,375	32,910	6,645	3,510	3,135
Single responses	64,495	32,595	31,900	6,605	3,495	3,110
Official languages	62,605	31,695	30,910	6,580	3,480	3,095
English	62,420	31,665	30,765	6,500	3,455	3,040
French	185	30	155	85	25	60
Non-official languages	1,885	905	990	25	10	15
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,890	905	985	25	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	110	35	80	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	110	30	80	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	10	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	105	25	80	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	40	10	30	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	35	10	25	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	760	360	400	15	0	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	445	195	245	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	445	200	250	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Polish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Russian	415	185	235	0	0	0
Serbian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	10	0	15	0	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	0	0	10	0	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	235	130	105	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	40	15	25	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hindi	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	200	115	80	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	200	115	80	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	75	30	45	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	15	15	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	45	15	35	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	425	220	210	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	515	265	245	0	0	0
Chinese languages	515	265	245	0	0	0
Cantonese	210	90	115	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	285	170	110	0	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,790	780	1,010	40	15	25
English and French	260	80	180	40	10	25
English and non-official language	1,505	695	810	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	30	10	25	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	66,285	33,375	32,910	6,645	3,505	3,140
None	59,665	30,120	29,545	6,365	3,375	2,995
English	1,025	470	555	65	25	45
French	640	305	330	160	85	75
Non-official language	4,880	2,445	2,435	50	30	20
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	4,880	2,445	2,435	45	25	15
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	30	0	20	0	0	0
French and non-official language	55	35	15	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	110,810	53,335	57,475	10,350	5,300	5,050
Non-movers	99,470	47,985	51,485	9,625	4,955	4,665
Movers	11,335	5,350	5,980	730	345	385
Non-migrants	5,855	2,705	3,150	275	130	145
Migrants	5,480	2,645	2,830	450	215	240
Internal migrants	3,715	1,850	1,865	440	205	230
Intraprovincial migrants	3,395	1,705	1,690	355	145	210
Interprovincial migrants	320	145	180	85	60	25
External migrants	1,765	800	965	15	10	10
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	106,725	51,175	55,555	9,815	4,970	4,845
Non-movers	72,000	34,635	37,360	6,975	3,610	3,365
Movers	34,725	16,535	18,190	2,835	1,355	1,480
Non-migrants	16,985	8,070	8,920	815	390	425
Migrants	17,740	8,470	9,275	2,020	965	1,055
Internal migrants	10,535	5,230	5,305	1,980	960	1,025
Intraprovincial migrants	9,640	4,830	4,810	1,735	820	910
Interprovincial migrants	900	405	500	245	135	110
External migrants	7,200	3,240	3,965	40	10	30