Census Profile, 2016 Census
Toronto--Danforth [Federal electoral district], Ontario and Division No. 10, Census division [Census division], Manitoba

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Toronto--Danforth
Ontario
[Federal electoral district]
Division No. 10, CDR
Manitoba
[Census division]
Data quality , Toronto--Danforth [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : Toronto--Danforth [Federal electoral district], Ontario
Change geography 1
Data quality : Division No. 10, Census division [Census division], Manitoba  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 106,875 ... ... 11,941 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 104,017 ... ... 10,673 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 2.7 ... ... 11.9 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 48,352 ... ... 3,786 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 46,136 ... ... 3,678 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 5,411.1 ... ... 6.2 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 19.75 ... ... 1,916.28 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 106,875 52,320 54,555 11,940 6,070 5,870
0 to 14 years 16,730 8,650 8,080 2,655 1,345 1,310
0 to 4 years 6,470 3,440 3,035 815 440 370
5 to 9 years 5,720 2,935 2,785 930 450 485
10 to 14 years 4,535 2,270 2,265 915 455 455
15 to 64 years 75,405 36,935 38,465 7,935 4,040 3,895
15 to 19 years 4,515 2,345 2,170 870 465 405
20 to 24 years 5,430 2,750 2,680 735 395 345
25 to 29 years 7,420 3,570 3,845 610 310 300
30 to 34 years 9,345 4,460 4,885 700 340 360
35 to 39 years 9,820 4,695 5,125 770 385 380
40 to 44 years 8,950 4,490 4,455 835 420 420
45 to 49 years 8,395 4,125 4,275 830 410 415
50 to 54 years 8,435 4,250 4,185 1,020 525 500
55 to 59 years 7,145 3,445 3,695 915 460 455
60 to 64 years 5,950 2,800 3,150 640 330 310
65 years and over 14,745 6,735 8,005 1,350 685 665
65 to 69 years 5,100 2,485 2,615 535 275 260
70 to 74 years 3,260 1,555 1,705 365 195 175
75 to 79 years 2,500 1,125 1,380 245 125 115
80 to 84 years 1,925 845 1,075 120 60 55
85 years and over 1,965 730 1,230 90 25 60
85 to 89 years 1,280 525 755 55 15 40
90 to 94 years 515 165 345 30 10 15
95 to 99 years 150 35 115 0 0 5
100 years and over 20 5 20 0 0 5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 15.7 16.5 14.8 22.2 22.2 22.3
15 to 64 years 70.6 70.6 70.5 66.5 66.6 66.4
65 years and over 13.8 12.9 14.7 11.3 11.3 11.3
85 years and over 1.8 1.4 2.3 0.8 0.4 1.0
Average age of the population 40.3 39.5 41.0 36.9 36.7 37.1
Median age of the population 40.1 39.7 40.5 37.6 37.3 37.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 46,135 ... ... 3,680 ... ...
Single-detached house 8,415 ... ... 3,430 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 9,735 ... ... 0 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 27,985 ... ... 115 ... ...
Semi-detached house 9,175 ... ... 10 ... ...
Row house 2,915 ... ... 15 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 2,690 ... ... 5 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 12,965 ... ... 65 ... ...
Other single-attached house 230 ... ... 20 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 0 ... ... 135 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 46,135 ... ... 3,675 ... ...
1 person 16,060 ... ... 510 ... ...
2 persons 14,185 ... ... 1,365 ... ...
3 persons 7,170 ... ... 605 ... ...
4 persons 5,975 ... ... 750 ... ...
5 or more persons 2,745 ... ... 440 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 105,325 ... ... 10,455 ... ...
Average household size 2.3 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 90,145 43,675 46,470 9,285 4,725 4,560
Married or living common law 47,150 23,845 23,310 6,355 3,180 3,175
Married 36,705 18,365 18,345 5,650 2,825 2,825
Living common law 10,450 5,480 4,970 705 355 350
Not married and not living common law 42,995 19,830 23,160 2,925 1,545 1,385
Never married 30,085 15,405 14,685 2,265 1,275 990
Separated 2,565 1,055 1,515 140 75 65
Divorced 6,335 2,490 3,845 240 125 115
Widowed 4,000 885 3,120 285 70 215
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 28,320 ... ... 3,150 ... ...
2 persons 14,125 ... ... 1,420 ... ...
3 persons 6,760 ... ... 600 ... ...
4 persons 5,755 ... ... 750 ... ...
5 or more persons 1,685 ... ... 380 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.8 ... ... 3.1 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 28,320 ... ... 3,150 ... ...
Total couple families 22,905 ... ... 2,895 ... ...
Married couples 17,685 ... ... 2,545 ... ...
Common-law couples 5,225 ... ... 355 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 5,415 ... ... 250 ... ...
Female parent 4,415 ... ... 165 ... ...
Male parent 995 ... ... 90 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 22,905 ... ... 2,895 ... ...
Couples without children 10,705 ... ... 1,270 ... ...
Couples with children 12,205 ... ... 1,630 ... ...
1 child 5,215 ... ... 520 ... ...
2 children 5,415 ... ... 730 ... ...
3 or more children 1,565 ... ... 380 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 5,415 ... ... 255 ... ...
1 child 3,415 ... ... 150 ... ...
2 children 1,540 ... ... 85 ... ...
3 or more children 455 ... ... 20 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 24,895 11,675 13,225 780 445 340
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 46,135 ... ... 3,675 ... ...
One-census-family households 26,595 ... ... 3,065 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 10,075 ... ... 1,240 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 16,520 ... ... 1,825 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 835 ... ... 45 ... ...
Non-census-family households 18,710 ... ... 570 ... ...
One-person households 16,060 ... ... 515 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 2,650 ... ... 60 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 105,885 51,755 54,135 11,940 6,070 5,870
English only 85,940 43,210 42,730 10,470 5,370 5,100
French only 90 45 45 10 5 0
English and French 14,625 6,335 8,290 1,385 655 730
Neither English nor French 5,235 2,160 3,065 80 45 35
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 105,890 51,755 54,135 11,940 6,070 5,870
English 97,885 48,275 49,615 11,255 5,735 5,520
French 2,210 1,060 1,155 610 295 310
English and French 600 280 325 10 5 10
Neither English nor French 5,190 2,140 3,050 70 35 30
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 2,515 1,200 1,310 610 295 315
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 2.4 2.3 2.4 5.1 4.9 5.4
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 105,885 51,755 54,135 11,940 6,070 5,870
Single responses 102,830 50,205 52,625 11,725 5,965 5,760
Official languages 70,790 35,335 35,455 9,660 4,940 4,715
English 68,695 34,335 34,360 9,020 4,630 4,385
French 2,095 1,000 1,100 640 315 330
Non-official languages 32,035 14,870 17,165 2,065 1,025 1,045
Aboriginal languages 30 15 20 10 0 5
Algonquian languages 25 10 15 5 5 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 10 5 5 0 5 5
Atikamekw 5 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 5 5 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 5 5 0 5 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 5 5 5 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 5 5 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 15 5 10 5 5 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 15 5 10 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 5 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 32,010 14,865 17,145 2,055 1,020 1,040
Afro-Asiatic languages 1,015 520 490 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 135 60 70 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 15 5 5 0 0 0
Somali 120 55 70 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 875 455 415 0 0 5
Amharic 210 95 120 0 0 0
Arabic 420 250 170 5 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 10 5 5 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 35 20 15 0 0 0
Hebrew 70 40 25 0 0 0
Maltese 15 10 5 0 0 0
Tigrigna 115 35 80 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 900 415 490 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 30 15 20 0 0 0
Vietnamese 870 400 470 5 5 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 1,455 515 940 15 5 10
Bikol 5 5 5 0 0 0
Cebuano 50 15 40 0 0 5
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 20 5 15 0 0 0
Ilocano 60 25 40 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 35 15 25 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 1,255 445 810 15 5 10
Waray-Waray 5 0 5 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Creole languages 30 15 20 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 15 5 10 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 15 10 10 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 230 125 105 0 0 0
Kannada 10 5 10 0 0 0
Malayalam 15 10 10 0 0 0
Tamil 170 95 80 0 0 0
Telugu 25 15 10 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 16,360 7,840 8,520 2,005 995 1,015
Albanian 550 260 295 0 0 0
Armenian 40 20 20 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 3,335 1,490 1,845 135 65 70
Baltic languages 115 50 75 0 0 0
Latvian 85 40 50 0 0 0
Lithuanian 35 5 25 0 0 0
Slavic languages 3,215 1,440 1,770 135 65 70
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 30 15 15 0 0 0
Bulgarian 390 175 215 0 0 0
Croatian 140 60 80 5 5 0
Czech 105 50 55 0 0 5
Macedonian 450 215 235 0 0 0
Polish 405 175 230 20 5 15
Russian 490 205 285 30 15 15
Serbian 825 405 415 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 70 30 35 0 0 0
Slovak 75 30 50 5 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 50 25 25 0 0 0
Ukrainian 180 50 125 65 35 35
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 15 5 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 25 10 15 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 10 0 5 0 0 0
Welsh 10 5 5 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 0 0 0
Germanic languages 940 455 480 1,780 880 895
Afrikaans 15 10 10 5 5 0
Danish 25 15 15 0 5 0
Dutch 170 90 85 20 15 5
Frisian 5 5 0 0 0 0
German 645 310 335 1,750 860 885
Icelandic 0 5 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 15 5 10 0 0 0
Swedish 35 15 15 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 5 0 5 0 5 0
Yiddish 15 5 10 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 4,715 2,295 2,415 0 5 0
Indo-Iranian languages 3,195 1,660 1,535 40 20 20
Indo-Aryan languages 2,545 1,305 1,240 40 20 20
Bengali 290 135 155 5 0 5
Gujarati 685 350 335 10 5 5
Hindi 285 150 135 5 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 10 5 5 0 0 0
Marathi 25 20 5 0 0 0
Nepali 25 15 10 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 10 5 5 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 300 145 150 20 15 10
Sindhi 20 10 10 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 45 20 25 0 0 0
Urdu 845 445 400 0 0 0
Iranian languages 625 340 290 0 0 0
Kurdish 20 15 0 0 0 0
Pashto 135 75 65 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 470 250 225 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 15 10 5 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 3,560 1,650 1,915 50 25 25
Catalan 10 5 5 0 0 0
Italian 1,170 555 615 10 5 5
Portuguese 685 315 365 15 5 5
Romanian 190 80 105 10 5 5
Spanish 1,515 690 825 25 10 10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 440 130 310 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 365 145 220 5 5 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 5 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 210 105 110 0 0 5
Akan (Twi) 30 15 10 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 5 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 5 5 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 5 0 0 0
Ga 5 5 5 0 0 0
Ganda 5 5 5 0 0 0
Igbo 10 5 10 0 0 0
Lingala 5 0 5 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 15 5 5 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 10 5 5 0 0 0
Shona 10 5 5 0 0 0
Swahili 70 35 35 0 0 0
Wolof 5 5 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 15 5 5 0 5 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 35 15 20 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Dinka 5 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 25 15 10 5 0 5
American Sign Language 10 10 5 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 20 5 10 5 0 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 10,135 4,665 5,470 10 5 5
Chinese languages 9,975 4,585 5,390 10 10 5
Cantonese 6,625 3,065 3,555 5 5 0
Hakka 90 35 55 0 0 0
Mandarin 2,455 1,110 1,350 5 0 5
Min Dong 35 20 15 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 375 180 190 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 65 30 40 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 325 150 180 5 5 5
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 160 75 85 0 0 0
Burmese 70 30 45 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 45 20 20 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 40 25 20 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 70 20 45 5 0 0
Lao 15 10 5 5 0 0
Thai 55 15 35 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 300 170 130 5 0 0
Azerbaijani 10 5 5 0 0 0
Turkish 280 160 120 0 0 0
Uyghur 5 5 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Uralic languages 430 175 260 10 5 5
Estonian 125 50 75 0 0 0
Finnish 80 25 50 0 0 0
Hungarian 230 95 135 5 5 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 15 10 5 0 0 0
Multiple responses 3,060 1,550 1,510 215 105 110
English and French 465 245 220 45 25 25
English and non-official language 2,395 1,205 1,185 165 75 85
French and non-official language 100 45 55 0 5 0
English, French and non-official language 100 45 55 0 0 0
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 105,885 51,755 54,135 11,940 6,075 5,870
Single responses 100,080 48,930 51,155 11,785 5,995 5,785
Official languages 82,895 40,920 41,980 10,190 5,215 4,975
English 81,955 40,485 41,470 10,015 5,135 4,885
French 945 435 510 175 80 90
Non-official languages 17,185 8,010 9,175 1,590 780 810
Aboriginal languages 10 5 0 5 0 0
Algonquian languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 5 0 0 5 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 5 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 5 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 5 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 17,175 8,005 9,170 1,590 780 810
Afro-Asiatic languages 440 210 230 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 65 30 35 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 5 5 5 0 0 0
Somali 60 25 35 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 375 180 195 0 0 0
Amharic 105 50 60 0 0 0
Arabic 145 80 65 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 5 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 25 15 10 0 0 0
Hebrew 15 10 5 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 70 25 45 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 585 270 320 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Vietnamese 575 265 310 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 595 220 375 10 5 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 20 10 15 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 5 5 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 20 10 10 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 5 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 535 200 340 5 5 5
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Creole languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 10 5 5 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 120 60 60 0 0 0
Kannada 0 5 5 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 100 55 50 0 0 0
Telugu 15 5 10 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 7,500 3,545 3,960 1,570 770 805
Albanian 305 145 160 0 0 0
Armenian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 1,395 645 755 30 15 10
Baltic languages 25 10 15 0 0 0
Latvian 25 5 15 0 0 0
Lithuanian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Slavic languages 1,370 635 735 30 15 15
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 5 5 5 0 0 0
Bulgarian 230 105 125 0 0 0
Croatian 35 15 20 5 0 0
Czech 35 15 20 0 0 0
Macedonian 190 85 105 0 0 0
Polish 65 30 35 0 0 0
Russian 195 85 110 20 10 10
Serbian 515 250 270 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 20 10 15 0 0 0
Slovak 30 15 15 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 10 5 5 0 0 0
Ukrainian 20 0 20 5 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 0 0 0
Celtic languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 5 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 115 60 55 1,485 730 755
Afrikaans 0 0 0 5 5 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 10 10 5 5 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 95 50 50 1,475 720 755
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 2,645 1,260 1,385 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 1,670 840 835 30 10 15
Indo-Aryan languages 1,365 680 690 30 10 10
Bengali 135 65 75 0 0 0
Gujarati 405 195 205 5 0 5
Hindi 120 65 55 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 10 10 0 0 0 0
Nepali 15 10 10 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 5 5 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 155 80 80 15 10 10
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 15 5 10 0 0 0
Urdu 505 255 255 0 0 0
Iranian languages 300 160 140 0 0 0
Kurdish 10 10 0 0 0 0
Pashto 90 45 40 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 200 105 100 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 1,355 590 760 40 15 20
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 425 180 250 5 0 0
Portuguese 270 125 145 0 0 0
Romanian 60 30 35 0 0 0
Spanish 590 260 330 35 15 20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 185 60 125 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
Georgian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Korean 150 70 85 5 5 5
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 80 40 40 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 10 5 5 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 5 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 15 5 5 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 5 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 40 20 20 0 0 0
Wolof 5 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 30 15 15 5 5 0
American Sign Language 10 5 5 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 20 10 10 5 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 7,220 3,385 3,830 5 0 0
Chinese languages 7,110 3,330 3,775 5 5 0
Cantonese 4,655 2,150 2,505 0 0 0
Hakka 30 15 20 0 0 0
Mandarin 1,960 950 1,010 0 0 0
Min Dong 15 10 5 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 215 105 105 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 30 10 15 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 200 90 110 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 110 55 55 0 0 0
Burmese 50 25 35 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 25 15 10 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 35 20 15 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 15 10 5 0 0 0
Lao 5 5 5 0 0 0
Thai 10 5 5 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 150 85 65 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 5 5 0 0 0 0
Turkish 145 80 65 0 0 0
Uyghur 5 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 90 30 60 0 0 0
Estonian 45 15 30 0 0 0
Finnish 5 0 5 0 0 0
Hungarian 35 15 20 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 0 0 0
Multiple responses 5,805 2,830 2,980 160 75 85
English and French 360 180 180 30 15 15
English and non-official language 5,285 2,575 2,710 125 60 70
French and non-official language 45 25 25 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 115 50 65 0 0 0
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 105,890 51,755 54,135 11,940 6,070 5,870
None 87,020 42,855 44,170 10,415 5,340 5,080
English 5,855 2,830 3,030 970 470 500
French 2,100 935 1,165 295 140 155
Non-official language 10,515 4,960 5,555 250 115 130
Aboriginal 40 15 25 10 5 5
Non-Aboriginal 10,470 4,940 5,530 240 110 130
English and French 40 25 10 0 0 0
English and non-official language 155 70 80 5 5 0
French and non-official language 205 80 120 5 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 5 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 88,710 42,925 45,785 8,310 4,255 4,055
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 85,625 41,350 44,275 7,960 4,060 3,890
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,056 37,640 32,902 46,309 58,182 36,468
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 85,630 41,350 44,280 7,960 4,065 3,900
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 32,014 33,900 30,244 39,264 48,081 31,730
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 74,680 36,470 38,210 7,695 3,975 3,715
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 38,718 42,064 35,652 43,500 56,293 33,897
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 59,170 26,360 32,805 4,770 1,945 2,825
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 2,375 1,070 3,834 3,853 4,448 3,842
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 64,655 32,140 32,515 6,725 3,565 3,160
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 41,801 44,710 39,402 43,597 55,881 34,880
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 88,800 43,020 45,780 8,315 4,240 4,075
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 85,705 41,500 44,205 7,955 4,020 3,935
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 54,560 60,651 48,842 57,041 66,445 47,441
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 85,715 41,500 44,210 7,955 4,020 3,940
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 43,729 47,498 40,191 45,081 51,322 38,715
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 74,720 36,635 38,080 7,705 3,935 3,770
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 57,311 64,480 50,415 54,816 64,505 44,708
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 59,225 26,340 32,880 4,780 1,930 2,850
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 6,652 5,879 7,272 6,567 6,851 6,374
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 64,675 32,205 32,470 6,725 3,515 3,205
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 58,807 65,695 51,976 52,000 62,151 40,861
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 88,800 43,020 45,780 8,315 4,240 4,075
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 32,810 17,330 15,480 3,795 2,275 1,520
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 66,015 69,893 61,204 64,590 69,537 55,737
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 82,384 90,147 73,693 69,780 77,026 58,944
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 91.6 93.9 89.0 93.2 95.2 90.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 81.4 83.7 78.7 78.5 81.1 74.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 8.4 6.1 11.0 6.8 4.9 10.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 88,710 42,925 45,785 8,310 4,250 4,060
Without total income 3,085 1,575 1,515 350 190 165
With total income 85,620 41,350 44,275 7,960 4,065 3,895
Percentage with total income 96.5 96.3 96.7 95.8 95.6 95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss) 12,830 6,280 6,545 820 305 515
$10,000 to $19,999 15,875 7,200 8,675 970 360 610
$20,000 to $29,999 10,195 4,530 5,665 835 340 500
$30,000 to $39,999 7,460 3,430 4,025 845 345 500
$40,000 to $49,999 6,590 3,030 3,565 800 390 410
$50,000 to $59,999 5,455 2,435 3,015 695 360 335
$60,000 to $69,999 4,630 2,170 2,460 670 370 300
$70,000 to $79,999 3,975 1,940 2,035 535 330 205
$80,000 to $89,999 3,495 1,750 1,745 455 280 175
$90,000 to $99,999 3,185 1,585 1,600 330 225 105
$100,000 and over 11,945 6,990 4,950 995 760 235
$100,000 to $149,999 7,185 3,955 3,230 690 510 180
$150,000 and over 4,760 3,040 1,720 305 255 55
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 88,710 42,925 45,785 8,310 4,255 4,060
Without after-tax income 3,075 1,575 1,505 350 190 155
With after-tax income 85,635 41,350 44,280 7,965 4,060 3,895
Percentage with after-tax income 96.5 96.3 96.7 95.8 95.4 95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss) 13,025 6,385 6,640 885 320 565
$10,000 to $19,999 16,430 7,470 8,955 1,050 400 650
$20,000 to $29,999 11,575 5,170 6,410 1,045 425 620
$30,000 to $39,999 8,930 4,180 4,755 1,080 480 600
$40,000 to $49,999 7,760 3,480 4,285 985 515 470
$50,000 to $59,999 6,375 2,970 3,405 855 485 370
$60,000 to $69,999 5,130 2,540 2,590 730 460 275
$70,000 to $79,999 4,555 2,320 2,240 480 320 160
$80,000 and over 11,845 6,845 5,000 850 665 190
$80,000 to $89,999 3,440 1,735 1,710 285 215 65
$90,000 to $99,999 2,110 1,170 940 165 125 40
$100,000 and over 6,295 3,945 2,350 405 320 85
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 88,710 42,925 45,785 8,310 4,255 4,055
Without employment income 24,050 10,785 13,265 1,580 685 895
With employment income 64,660 32,140 32,515 6,725 3,565 3,160
Percentage with employment income 72.9 74.9 71.0 80.9 83.8 77.9
Under $5,000 (including loss) 7,315 3,475 3,835 715 335 380
$5,000 to $9,999 4,640 2,190 2,455 455 195 260
$10,000 to $19,999 7,965 3,840 4,125 725 320 400
$20,000 to $29,999 5,980 2,815 3,160 625 260 370
$30,000 to $39,999 5,385 2,540 2,840 620 260 360
$40,000 to $49,999 5,260 2,425 2,835 550 250 295
$50,000 to $59,999 4,330 1,995 2,340 575 295 285
$60,000 to $69,999 3,920 1,875 2,045 530 295 235
$70,000 to $79,999 3,425 1,695 1,725 445 280 165
$80,000 and over 16,445 9,290 7,155 1,485 1,080 405
$80,000 to $89,999 3,080 1,560 1,525 385 245 145
$90,000 to $99,999 3,020 1,500 1,525 285 195 95
$100,000 and over 10,340 6,235 4,110 805 645 160
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 46,135 ... ... 3,675 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 71,226 ... ... 109,483 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 62,149 ... ... 89,639 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 16,060 ... ... 510 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 35,027 ... ... 43,520 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 31,784 ... ... 37,504 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 30,075 ... ... 3,165 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 99,909 ... ... 119,532 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 86,019 ... ... 97,984 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 46,150 ... ... 3,680 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 101,323 ... ... 123,342 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 81,217 ... ... 97,523 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 16,050 ... ... 495 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 50,866 ... ... 54,708 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 41,367 ... ... 44,136 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 30,100 ... ... 3,180 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 128,233 ... ... 134,044 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 102,470 ... ... 105,848 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 46,140 ... ... 3,680 ... ...
Under $5,000 985 ... ... 20 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 955 ... ... 15 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 1,685 ... ... 35 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 2,700 ... ... 55 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 2,035 ... ... 70 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,810 ... ... 65 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,860 ... ... 75 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,755 ... ... 85 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,710 ... ... 75 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,600 ... ... 95 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 2,960 ... ... 185 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 2,715 ... ... 205 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 2,370 ... ... 225 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 2,215 ... ... 210 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 2,030 ... ... 210 ... ...
$100,000 and over 16,765 ... ... 2,055 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 3,965 ... ... 545 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 3,045 ... ... 495 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 4,370 ... ... 570 ... ...
$200,000 and over 5,390 ... ... 450 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 46,135 ... ... 3,675 ... ...
Under $5,000 1,035 ... ... 30 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 945 ... ... 15 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 1,720 ... ... 40 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 2,810 ... ... 60 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 2,210 ... ... 80 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 2,060 ... ... 75 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 2,090 ... ... 105 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 2,090 ... ... 95 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,995 ... ... 100 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,905 ... ... 130 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 3,515 ... ... 275 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 3,105 ... ... 255 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 2,730 ... ... 290 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 2,440 ... ... 300 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 2,065 ... ... 280 ... ...
$100,000 and over 13,420 ... ... 1,545 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 4,095 ... ... 645 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 3,245 ... ... 410 ... ...
$150,000 and over 6,080 ... ... 485 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 28,155 ... ... 3,130 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 101,588 ... ... 119,296 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 87,058 ... ... 97,792 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 3.0 ... ... 3.1 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 9,890 ... ... 1,215 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 99,645 ... ... 100,096 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 84,459 ... ... 81,248 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 12,215 ... ... 1,635 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 134,413 ... ... 141,385 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 112,467 ... ... 113,818 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.9 ... ... 4.1 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 5,045 ... ... 230 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 51,456 ... ... 70,042 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 48,144 ... ... 60,800 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.6 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 28,115 ... ... 3,145 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 130,289 ... ... 133,868 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 103,654 ... ... 105,627 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 9,840 ... ... 1,240 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 125,433 ... ... 112,426 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 99,366 ... ... 87,030 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 12,250 ... ... 1,625 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 161,838 ... ... 152,706 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 127,086 ... ... 121,123 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 4,995 ... ... 230 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 69,433 ... ... 124,707 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 59,220 ... ... 102,526 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 22,190 10,565 11,625 635 365 265
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 30,530 29,708 31,151 41,301 47,904 34,272
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 28,086 27,238 28,800 35,456 39,712 30,400
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 22,210 10,600 11,605 620 325 300
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 45,616 45,687 45,552 52,004 58,562 44,803
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 37,555 37,481 37,622 42,228 46,805 37,203
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 105,325 51,505 53,825 10,455 5,340 5,110
In the bottom half of the distribution 48,440 23,170 25,270 3,105 1,580 1,525
In the bottom decile 13,815 6,675 7,135 375 210 165
In the second decile 11,150 5,185 5,960 460 215 245
In the third decile 8,490 4,040 4,445 590 300 285
In the fourth decile 7,495 3,645 3,850 675 330 340
In the fifth decile 7,495 3,625 3,875 1,005 525 480
In the top half of the distribution 56,880 28,330 28,550 7,350 3,755 3,590
In the sixth decile 7,785 3,770 4,015 1,235 620 610
In the seventh decile 8,345 4,055 4,285 1,335 685 650
In the eighth decile 9,650 4,750 4,905 1,625 830 800
In the ninth decile 12,210 6,050 6,160 1,665 850 815
In the top decile 18,890 9,705 9,190 1,485 770 715
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 105,325 51,500 53,825 10,450 5,340 5,110
0 to 17 years 19,195 9,900 9,295 2,600 1,330 1,270
0 to 5 years 7,630 4,020 3,615 780 425 355
18 to 64 years 72,070 35,155 36,915 6,625 3,375 3,250
65 years and over 14,060 6,450 7,615 1,230 640 590
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 18,490 8,700 9,790 640 340 300
0 to 17 years 3,440 1,760 1,680 190 105 85
0 to 5 years 1,060 560 500 60 35 30
18 to 64 years 11,775 5,545 6,230 335 185 155
65 years and over 3,275 1,400 1,875 115 55 65
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 17.6 16.9 18.2 6.1 6.4 5.9
0 to 17 years (%) 17.9 17.8 18.1 7.3 7.9 6.7
0 to 5 years (%) 13.9 13.9 13.8 7.7 8.2 8.5
18 to 64 years (%) 16.3 15.8 16.9 5.1 5.5 4.8
65 years and over (%) 23.3 21.7 24.6 9.3 8.6 11.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 16,475 7,915 8,560 155 85 65
0 to 17 years 2,765 1,415 1,355 35 25 15
0 to 5 years 865 460 405 5 5 0
18 to 64 years 11,420 5,540 5,880 105 55 45
65 years and over 2,295 965 1,325 20 10 5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 15.6 15.4 15.9 1.5 1.6 1.3
0 to 17 years (%) 14.4 14.3 14.6 1.3 1.9 1.2
0 to 5 years (%) 11.3 11.4 11.2 0.6 1.2 0.0
18 to 64 years (%) 15.8 15.8 15.9 1.6 1.6 1.4
65 years and over (%) 16.3 15.0 17.4 1.6 1.6 0.8
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 105,395 51,595 53,800 10,455 5,340 5,115
Official languages 100,340 49,540 50,805 10,440 5,335 5,105
English 100,245 49,500 50,745 10,420 5,330 5,095
French 14,570 6,425 8,140 1,370 670 705
Non-official languages 40,535 19,400 21,135 860 405 460
Aboriginal languages 80 35 45 0 0 10
Algonquian languages 70 35 35 0 0 10
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 10 0 10 0 0 10
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 15 0 10 10 0 10
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 10 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 50 25 30 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 50 25 30 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 10 0 10 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 40,450 19,365 21,085 855 400 450
Afro-Asiatic languages 1,490 780 705 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 255 125 130 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 15 0 10 0 0 0
Somali 240 120 120 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 1,245 670 580 0 0 0
Amharic 240 105 140 0 0 0
Arabic 625 375 250 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 15 10 10 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 30 20 15 0 0 0
Hebrew 225 105 120 0 0 0
Maltese 50 25 25 0 0 0
Tigrigna 130 55 75 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 1,290 620 670 10 10 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 85 35 50 0 0 0
Vietnamese 1,225 595 630 10 10 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 1,810 645 1,165 30 10 25
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 55 20 40 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 20 0 15 0 0 0
Ilocano 110 45 70 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 90 25 65 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 20 10 15 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 10 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 1,680 610 1,070 30 10 20
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 25 10 20 0 0 0
Creole languages 105 45 55 10 0 10
Haitian Creole 15 10 10 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 50 30 25 10 0 10
Creole languages, n.i.e. 40 20 20 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 450 260 190 0 0 0
Kannada 50 35 20 0 0 0
Malayalam 40 20 20 0 0 0
Tamil 335 190 150 0 0 0
Telugu 45 20 25 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 22,625 10,920 11,700 715 345 370
Albanian 635 320 315 0 0 0
Armenian 65 20 45 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 3,795 1,700 2,095 115 60 50
Baltic languages 105 25 75 0 0 0
Latvian 65 25 40 0 0 0
Lithuanian 40 0 40 0 0 0
Slavic languages 3,705 1,670 2,030 115 65 50
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 120 50 70 0 0 0
Bulgarian 405 165 240 0 0 0
Croatian 265 105 160 10 0 0
Czech 95 40 55 0 0 10
Macedonian 520 230 295 0 0 0
Polish 465 220 250 25 10 15
Russian 735 340 395 10 0 10
Serbian 1,030 495 540 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 125 55 70 0 0 0
Slovak 90 50 40 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 60 40 15 0 0 0
Ukrainian 270 95 170 70 45 25
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 20 10 15 0 0 0
Celtic languages 90 50 40 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 30 15 10 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 60 30 30 0 0 0
Germanic languages 1,845 915 935 480 250 230
Afrikaans 40 20 15 10 10 10
Danish 50 25 30 0 0 0
Dutch 230 115 120 0 0 10
Frisian 10 10 0 0 0 0
German 1,425 700 725 460 240 215
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 40 20 15 0 0 0
Swedish 75 40 40 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 10 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 15 0 10 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 15 10 0 0 0 0
Greek 6,175 3,125 3,050 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 4,445 2,295 2,155 30 10 15
Indo-Aryan languages 3,660 1,850 1,810 30 10 15
Bengali 445 215 235 0 0 0
Gujarati 940 490 450 0 0 0
Hindi 1,035 560 475 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 35 25 10 0 0 0
Marathi 85 45 40 0 0 0
Nepali 115 50 65 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 555 290 265 30 10 20
Sindhi 55 30 30 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 50 20 30 0 0 0
Urdu 1,320 675 645 0 0 0
Iranian languages 790 420 365 0 0 0
Kurdish 10 0 10 0 0 0
Pashto 195 100 90 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 635 350 285 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 30 25 10 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 6,585 2,985 3,600 110 35 80
Catalan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 1,940 905 1,030 10 0 10
Portuguese 955 465 490 35 10 20
Romanian 245 135 105 0 0 0
Spanish 3,805 1,650 2,155 65 20 45
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 10 0 0 0
Japanese 680 270 410 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Korean 455 190 260 10 10 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 400 180 215 20 10 10
Akan (Twi) 45 20 25 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 10 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 10 10 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 15 10 0 0 0 0
Igbo 20 0 10 0 0 0
Lingala 25 10 10 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 10 0 10 0 0 0
Shona 10 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 215 100 120 10 0 0
Wolof 10 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 20 15 10 10 0 10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 75 25 45 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 160 50 115 30 10 25
American Sign Language 115 40 75 10 0 10
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 55 10 40 20 0 20
Sino-Tibetan languages 11,505 5,635 5,865 20 10 10
Chinese languages 11,270 5,500 5,770 20 15 10
Cantonese 8,030 3,920 4,115 0 0 0
Hakka 95 45 55 0 0 0
Mandarin 3,920 1,880 2,035 10 0 10
Min Dong 20 15 10 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 315 145 170 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 90 40 45 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 270 115 150 10 10 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 295 170 125 0 0 0
Burmese 185 90 90 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 70 50 20 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 85 55 30 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 105 45 60 10 10 10
Lao 35 20 15 0 0 0
Thai 70 25 45 10 10 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 305 185 125 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 40 15 25 0 0 0
Turkish 280 180 110 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 425 200 230 10 10 10
Estonian 100 55 45 0 0 0
Finnish 70 20 55 0 0 0
Hungarian 250 120 130 0 10 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 35 15 20 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 105,395 51,590 53,805 10,455 5,340 5,115
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 97,320 47,700 49,620 10,225 5,255 4,975
Canadian citizens aged under 18 18,715 9,575 9,135 2,615 1,355 1,260
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 78,610 38,125 40,485 7,605 3,890 3,715
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 8,075 3,890 4,180 230 90 140
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 105,395 51,595 53,805 10,450 5,340 5,110
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 70,685 35,280 35,405 9,850 5,050 4,795
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 32,940 15,420 17,520 585 275 305
Before 1981 12,065 5,850 6,215 215 105 115
1981 to 1990 4,950 2,375 2,575 90 50 40
1991 to 2000 6,500 2,840 3,665 75 40 40
2001 to 2010 6,170 2,800 3,370 160 85 75
2001 to 2005 3,140 1,430 1,710 70 30 35
2006 to 2010 3,030 1,370 1,660 90 50 40
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 3,255 1,555 1,700 40 10 40
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 1,765 895 875 20 10 10
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 32,945 15,425 17,520 585 275 305
Under 5 years 3,060 1,515 1,545 65 40 20
5 to 14 years 5,485 2,815 2,665 175 100 80
15 to 24 years 7,550 3,335 4,210 125 45 85
25 to 44 years 13,930 6,540 7,390 165 70 90
45 years and over 2,920 1,215 1,705 55 30 30
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 32,940 15,425 17,520 585 275 310
Americas 4,990 2,215 2,775 140 50 95
Brazil 125 60 65 0 0 0
Colombia 195 65 125 0 0 0
El Salvador 75 35 40 10 10 0
Guyana 480 180 300 0 10 0
Haiti 35 25 10 0 0 0
Jamaica 635 290 340 10 10 0
Mexico 230 120 110 15 10 10
Peru 85 35 55 0 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago 490 215 275 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 1,520 725 795 85 15 70
Other places of birth in Americas 1,120 460 660 20 10 10
Europe 11,305 5,435 5,870 310 165 150
Bosnia and Herzegovina 345 165 180 0 0 0
Croatia 170 85 85 10 0 10
France 225 95 125 40 20 25
Germany 380 170 205 95 50 45
Greece 3,230 1,595 1,630 0 0 0
Hungary 95 30 65 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 395 200 190 10 0 0
Italy 785 380 395 0 0 0
Netherlands 130 70 60 0 0 0
Poland 295 145 145 15 10 0
Portugal 365 185 185 15 0 10
Romania 210 115 90 0 0 0
Russian Federation 235 95 145 0 0 10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 365 190 175 0 0 0
Ukraine 160 35 130 15 15 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 2,280 1,120 1,160 85 50 35
Other places of birth in Europe 1,650 760 890 15 15 0
Africa 1,435 660 775 30 15 15
Algeria 10 10 10 0 0 0
Egypt 110 50 60 0 0 0
Ethiopia 240 95 140 0 0 0
Kenya 95 50 45 10 0 0
Morocco 40 15 15 0 0 0
Nigeria 50 20 30 10 10 10
Somalia 130 65 65 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 185 75 105 10 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 585 280 305 0 0 0
Asia 14,900 6,925 7,970 100 50 50
Afghanistan 190 105 85 0 0 0
Bangladesh 270 135 135 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 5,500 2,485 3,010 20 10 10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 940 445 500 0 0 0
India 1,300 655 650 25 15 15
IranCensus data footnote 61 350 185 165 0 0 0
Iraq 40 20 20 0 0 0
Japan 250 65 185 0 10 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 295 110 180 0 0 0
Lebanon 80 50 35 0 0 0
Pakistan 650 335 315 0 0 0
Philippines 1,710 660 1,050 35 10 20
Sri Lanka 230 120 110 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 40 35 10 0 0 0
Taiwan 135 60 75 0 0 0
Viet Nam 1,535 740 795 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 1,380 725 655 15 10 0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 315 180 130 0 0 0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 3,250 1,550 1,700 45 10 35
Americas 670 295 375 0 0 0
Brazil 25 15 20 0 0 0
Colombia 35 20 15 0 0 0
Cuba 10 10 0 0 0 0
Haiti 10 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 50 20 25 0 0 0
Mexico 80 35 45 0 0 10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 285 125 165 0 0 0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 60 30 30 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 120 45 75 0 0 0
Europe 780 405 370 10 0 10
France 45 20 30 0 0 0
Germany 25 10 25 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 105 60 45 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 25 0 15 0 0 0
Ukraine 10 10 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 155 100 45 15 10 10
Other places of birth in Europe 400 200 205 0 0 0
Africa 115 65 50 0 0 0
Algeria 10 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 10 0 10 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 15 0 10 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 10 0 10 0 0 0
Eritrea 15 15 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 20 20 0 0 0 0
Morocco 10 10 10 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 35 15 20 0 0 0
Asia 1,590 720 870 25 0 20
Afghanistan 30 15 10 0 0 0
Bangladesh 45 20 25 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 430 185 245 0 0 10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 20 0 10 0 0 0
India 275 150 130 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 85 30 55 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 10 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 25 10 20 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 30 15 15 0 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 25 15 10 0 0 0
Pakistan 75 45 35 0 0 0
Philippines 305 105 195 15 0 15
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 10 10 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 15 10 10 0 0 0
Taiwan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Turkey 25 20 10 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 20 10 20 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 165 85 75 10 0 10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 100 65 35 0 0 0
Australia 70 55 15 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 30 10 15 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 105,395 51,595 53,800 10,455 5,340 5,115
First generationCensus data footnote 69 35,760 16,815 18,940 630 295 335
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 30,580 15,475 15,105 1,360 655 705
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 39,060 19,305 19,755 8,465 4,390 4,070
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 21,645 9,975 11,670 380 185 200
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 8,740 4,075 4,670 230 115 120
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 4,240 2,165 2,070 65 40 25
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 4,500 1,910 2,595 170 75 95
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 8,615 3,640 4,970 145 60 80
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 3,885 2,065 1,825 0 0 0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 395 195 200 0 0 0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 105,395 51,590 53,800 10,450 5,340 5,110
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 1,810 805 1,010 1,115 545 575
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 1,710 745 965 1,090 540 555
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 1,180 490 695 120 55 65
Métis 525 255 265 960 480 480
Inuk (Inuit) 10 0 10 15 0 10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 50 25 25 25 10 20
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 55 35 15 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal identity 103,580 50,785 52,795 9,335 4,795 4,540
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 105,395 51,595 53,805 10,450 5,340 5,110
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 585 250 335 135 60 75
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 104,815 51,345 53,470 10,320 5,280 5,035
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 105,400 51,595 53,800 10,455 5,340 5,115
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 340 150 195 135 75 60
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 340 145 195 115 70 45
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 265 120 145 20 15 0
Métis single ancestry 75 30 45 90 50 35
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 10 10 10 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 20 10 15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 15 10 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 10 0 10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 2,355 1,055 1,305 1,250 630 615
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 2,270 1,010 1,265 1,190 615 575
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 1,785 795 995 225 120 105
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 475 215 255 960 490 470
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 15 0 10 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 90 45 40 60 20 35
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 75 35 40 50 20 30
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 0 0 10 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 102,695 50,390 52,305 9,075 4,630 4,445
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 105,395 51,595 53,805 10,455 5,340 5,110
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 34,580 16,725 17,850 305 165 140
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 5,670 2,925 2,745 55 30 25
Chinese 13,000 6,410 6,595 25 15 10
Black 5,220 2,485 2,735 65 45 20
Filipino 2,440 1,010 1,435 60 25 35
Latin American 1,410 650 765 20 10 10
Arab 560 315 245 10 0 0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 1,465 735 735 20 10 10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 765 400 365 0 0 0
Korean 615 265 350 10 10 0
Japanese 990 370 615 25 15 15
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 670 285 385 10 0 0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 1,760 880 880 0 10 0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 70,820 34,865 35,950 10,145 5,175 4,970
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 105,395 51,595 53,805 10,455 5,340 5,115
North American Aboriginal origins 2,700 1,200 1,495 1,380 705 670
First Nations (North American Indian) 2,135 955 1,180 315 160 150
Inuit 25 0 20 15 0 10
Métis 625 285 340 1,130 570 555
Other North American origins 20,885 10,130 10,750 3,195 1,645 1,545
Acadian 240 115 120 0 0 0
American 1,950 885 1,060 105 50 55
Canadian 19,385 9,410 9,970 3,105 1,605 1,505
New Brunswicker 10 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 65 45 20 0 0 0
Nova Scotian 20 0 15 0 0 0
Ontarian 10 10 10 0 0 0
Québécois 65 40 25 0 0 0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 10 10 0 0 0 0
European origins 69,600 34,015 35,585 8,910 4,510 4,400
British Isles origins 43,180 21,050 22,130 4,850 2,440 2,410
Channel Islander 35 20 10 0 0 0
Cornish 10 0 0 0 0 0
English 24,110 11,695 12,410 2,795 1,420 1,380
Irish 20,550 9,680 10,875 1,655 810 845
Manx 50 30 15 10 0 10
Scottish 19,745 9,520 10,230 2,480 1,195 1,285
Welsh 2,375 1,200 1,175 190 100 85
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 3,775 1,775 1,995 215 100 115
French origins 9,360 4,535 4,825 2,090 1,030 1,055
Alsatian 15 0 10 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 9,340 4,525 4,815 2,085 1,030 1,060
Western European origins (except French origins) 13,155 6,365 6,790 3,550 1,765 1,785
Austrian 850 435 420 80 40 45
Bavarian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Belgian 340 160 180 510 240 265
Dutch 3,255 1,470 1,785 720 355 370
Flemish 30 10 20 20 20 0
Frisian 10 0 0 0 0 0
German 9,225 4,485 4,740 2,560 1,305 1,260
Luxembourger 15 10 0 0 0 0
Swiss 570 300 270 150 65 90
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 15 10 0 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 2,940 1,475 1,460 1,015 510 510
Danish 705 395 315 60 10 50
Finnish 570 265 305 40 20 20
Icelandic 205 80 125 305 145 155
Norwegian 695 335 360 400 230 170
Swedish 775 415 355 250 120 130
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 175 75 100 10 10 0
Eastern European origins 11,765 5,630 6,140 2,570 1,270 1,295
Bulgarian 490 220 270 0 0 0
Byelorussian 105 50 50 10 0 0
Czech 490 240 255 90 20 75
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 95 40 55 25 20 0
Estonian 265 140 125 0 0 0
Hungarian 1,390 710 680 55 25 25
Latvian 310 135 170 15 0 15
Lithuanian 385 140 245 0 0 10
Moldovan 20 10 15 0 0 0
Polish 4,305 2,115 2,190 765 390 375
Romanian 880 470 405 35 15 20
Russian 2,580 1,195 1,385 575 290 285
Slovak 350 185 170 50 40 10
Ukrainian 3,155 1,485 1,675 1,490 745 745
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 155 65 90 10 10 0
Southern European origins 20,105 9,990 10,110 365 155 205
Albanian 675 340 335 0 0 0
Bosnian 155 70 85 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 510 225 280 10 0 10
Cypriot 150 85 60 0 0 0
Greek 7,655 3,920 3,740 15 0 10
Italian 5,905 2,850 3,050 215 105 110
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 940 420 520 0 0 0
Maltese 225 110 120 0 0 0
Montenegrin 70 40 35 0 0 0
Portuguese 1,970 970 995 60 20 35
Serbian 1,160 575 580 20 10 15
Sicilian 60 45 15 0 0 0
Slovenian 205 130 75 0 0 0
Spanish 1,755 855 900 45 10 35
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 170 65 110 0 10 0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 15 0 20 0 0 0
Other European origins 1,635 820 815 60 30 30
Basque 55 25 30 10 0 0
Jewish 1,320 675 645 30 15 10
Roma (Gypsy) 35 20 10 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 25 15 10 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 220 90 130 30 15 15
Caribbean origins 4,000 1,830 2,165 45 25 15
Antiguan 30 15 20 0 0 0
Bahamian 15 0 15 0 0 0
Barbadian 405 165 235 0 0 0
Bermudan 70 40 30 0 0 0
Carib 40 0 35 0 0 0
Cuban 155 80 75 0 0 0
Dominican 75 20 55 0 0 0
Grenadian 65 25 35 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 80 35 40 0 0 0
Jamaican 1,930 900 1,025 25 15 10
Kittitian/Nevisian 50 25 20 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 45 25 20 0 0 0
St. Lucian 105 40 70 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 680 345 335 0 0 10
Vincentian/Grenadinian 75 40 35 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 415 145 270 0 0 0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 225 120 105 15 10 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 2,875 1,325 1,555 65 25 40
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 120 60 65 0 0 0
Arawak 30 10 20 0 0 0
Argentinian 100 40 60 0 0 0
Belizean 25 10 10 0 0 0
Bolivian 10 10 10 0 0 0
Brazilian 165 100 70 0 0 0
Chilean 305 140 165 10 10 0
Colombian 260 115 145 0 0 0
Costa Rican 10 0 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 80 35 45 0 0 0
Guatemalan 60 40 20 0 0 0
Guyanese 710 325 390 10 10 0
Hispanic 20 10 15 0 0 0
Honduran 15 10 10 0 0 0
Maya 20 10 15 0 0 0
Mexican 385 185 200 35 0 30
Nicaraguan 100 40 60 0 0 0
Panamanian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 10 0 0 0 10
Peruvian 135 55 75 0 0 0
Salvadorean 130 80 55 15 10 10
Uruguayan 35 25 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 160 75 85 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 115 40 70 0 0 0
African origins 3,445 1,680 1,760 50 20 25
Central and West African origins 430 190 240 25 20 0
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 15 10 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 10 0 10 0 0 0
Cameroonian 15 0 10 0 0 0
Chadian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 115 45 65 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 10 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 90 40 50 0 0 0
Guinean 10 10 0 0 0 0
Ibo 10 10 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 80 40 40 30 20 10
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 20 10 10 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 15 10 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 10 10 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 70 20 50 0 0 0
North African origins 445 235 215 0 0 0
Algerian 15 10 0 0 0 0
Berber 35 25 10 0 0 0
Coptic 10 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 265 130 140 0 0 0
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 60 30 30 0 0 0
Sudanese 65 35 35 0 0 0
Tunisian 10 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 15 10 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 1,420 700 715 20 0 10
Afrikaner 25 15 10 0 0 0
Amhara 10 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 10 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 155 75 80 0 0 0
Ethiopian 345 165 175 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 65 35 30 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 10 10 10 10
Mauritian 30 10 10 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 20 10 15 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 15 10 10
Somali 320 170 150 0 0 0
South African 230 105 125 0 0 0
Tanzanian 105 60 45 0 0 0
Tigrian 10 10 10 0 0 0
Ugandan 50 25 15 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 25 15 15 0 0 0
Zulu 10 0 10 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 105 50 60 0 0 0
Other African origins 1,210 575 635 10 0 10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 190 45 145 0 0 0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 1,020 535 490 0 0 0
Asian origins 28,615 14,060 14,555 285 145 140
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 2,735 1,490 1,250 35 15 15
Afghan 415 210 205 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 220 115 105 0 0 0
Armenian 200 110 95 0 0 0
Assyrian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 40 20 20 0 0 0
Georgian 25 15 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 630 330 300 10 15 0
Iraqi 75 40 40 0 0 0
Israeli 140 60 80 10 0 0
Jordanian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 10 10 0 0 0 0
Kurd 20 15 10 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 435 235 195 0 10 10
Palestinian 100 65 35 0 0 0
Pashtun 20 10 15 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 15 10 0 0 0 0
Syrian 145 60 80 0 0 0
Tajik 10 10 0 0 0 0
Tatar 20 15 0 0 0 0
Turk 355 225 130 0 0 0
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 60 35 30 0 0 0
South Asian origins 6,165 3,115 3,045 80 45 40
Bangladeshi 225 95 130 0 0 0
Bengali 155 70 85 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 4,080 2,060 2,020 75 40 35
Goan 40 20 15 0 0 0
Gujarati 55 25 30 0 0 0
Kashmiri 10 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 115 60 60 0 0 0
Pakistani 925 470 455 10 10 10
Punjabi 140 70 70 0 0 0
Sinhalese 15 10 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 365 165 200 0 0 0
Tamil 125 80 50 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 390 250 140 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 20,145 9,670 10,475 170 80 85
Burmese 175 85 85 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 105 55 55 0 0 0
Chinese 14,560 7,235 7,330 25 15 10
Filipino 2,745 1,165 1,580 80 40 45
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 90 35 55 0 0 0
Japanese 1,185 480 710 35 10 25
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 680 300 385 10 10 10
Laotian 65 35 25 10 0 0
Malaysian 115 60 55 0 0 0
Mongolian 20 10 15 0 0 0
Singaporean 50 20 30 0 0 0
Taiwanese 140 55 90 0 0 0
Thai 70 30 40 10 10 10
Tibetan 95 60 35 0 0 0
Vietnamese 1,515 785 730 10 10 0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 65 35 35 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 45 25 20 0 0 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 40 25 20 0 0 0
Oceania origins 485 240 245 10 10 0
Australian 255 120 130 10 10 0
New Zealander 180 100 80 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins 95 40 55 0 0 0
Fijian 15 0 10 0 0 0
Hawaiian 25 10 15 0 0 0
Maori 15 0 15 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 35 15 20 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 46,150 ... ... 3,675 ... ...
Owner 25,505 ... ... 3,405 ... ...
Renter 20,640 ... ... 275 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 46,150 ... ... 3,680 ... ...
Condominium 3,455 ... ... 115 ... ...
Not condominium 42,695 ... ... 3,565 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 46,155 ... ... 3,680 ... ...
No bedrooms 1,005 ... ... 0 ... ...
1 bedroom 12,825 ... ... 100 ... ...
2 bedrooms 11,505 ... ... 425 ... ...
3 bedrooms 14,470 ... ... 1,605 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 6,340 ... ... 1,550 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 46,150 ... ... 3,675 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 19,785 ... ... 220 ... ...
5 rooms 5,835 ... ... 435 ... ...
6 rooms 6,660 ... ... 635 ... ...
7 rooms 5,835 ... ... 540 ... ...
8 or more rooms 8,035 ... ... 1,850 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 5.2 ... ... 7.7 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 46,150 ... ... 3,675 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 45,020 ... ... 3,670 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 1,130 ... ... 15 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 46,155 ... ... 3,680 ... ...
Suitable 42,620 ... ... 3,645 ... ...
Not suitable 3,530 ... ... 35 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 46,150 ... ... 3,675 ... ...
1960 or before 29,180 ... ... 670 ... ...
1961 to 1980 9,195 ... ... 840 ... ...
1981 to 1990 2,515 ... ... 430 ... ...
1991 to 2000 1,645 ... ... 680 ... ...
2001 to 2005 635 ... ... 275 ... ...
2006 to 2010 1,225 ... ... 385 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 1,750 ... ... 400 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 46,150 ... ... 3,680 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 42,110 ... ... 3,495 ... ...
Major repairs needed 4,045 ... ... 185 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 46,150 ... ... 3,680 ... ...
1 household maintainer 27,465 ... ... 1,635 ... ...
2 household maintainers 17,270 ... ... 2,015 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 1,410 ... ... 30 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 46,150 ... ... 3,675 ... ...
15 to 24 years 820 ... ... 30 ... ...
25 to 34 years 7,535 ... ... 445 ... ...
35 to 44 years 10,130 ... ... 720 ... ...
45 to 54 years 9,920 ... ... 900 ... ...
55 to 64 years 8,090 ... ... 795 ... ...
65 to 74 years 5,500 ... ... 525 ... ...
75 to 84 years 2,945 ... ... 185 ... ...
85 years and over 1,205 ... ... 65 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 46,060 ... ... 3,430 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 31,265 ... ... 3,075 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 14,795 ... ... 355 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 12,520 ... ... 320 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 25,510 ... ... 3,175 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 61.5 ... ... 67.4 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 20.9 ... ... 8.7 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,666 ... ... 1,301 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,748 ... ... 1,393 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 751,692 ... ... 379,128 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 784,291 ... ... 418,932 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 20,640 ... ... 265 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 19.6 ... ... 0.0 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 46.0 ... ... 28.8 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,037 ... ... 719 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,123 ... ... 787 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 88,800 43,020 45,780 8,315 4,240 4,075
No certificate, diploma or degree 14,370 6,900 7,475 1,325 760 560
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 19,060 10,030 9,030 2,375 1,175 1,205
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 55,370 26,090 29,280 4,610 2,300 2,315
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 3,040 1,965 1,075 840 675 165
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 1,880 1,110 775 350 225 120
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,160 860 300 490 450 40
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 14,005 6,530 7,480 1,600 685 915
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 2,000 865 1,140 445 210 235
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 36,320 16,730 19,585 1,730 730 1,005
Bachelor's degree 23,200 10,855 12,350 1,295 555 740
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 2,170 900 1,270 160 60 100
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 475 210 270 25 15 0
Master's degree 9,065 4,000 5,065 220 85 135
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 1,415 775 630 25 10 10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 64,995 31,575 33,420 5,735 2,875 2,865
No certificate, diploma or degree 6,095 3,135 2,960 445 300 150
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 11,635 6,350 5,285 1,565 790 785
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 47,260 22,090 25,170 3,725 1,785 1,935
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 2,080 1,345 740 655 510 150
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 1,325 790 535 255 155 100
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 760 550 205 395 355 45
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 11,455 5,405 6,045 1,270 560 710
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 1,565 660 905 340 155 180
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 32,160 14,680 17,480 1,455 565 895
Bachelor's degree 20,380 9,510 10,870 1,095 425 670
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 1,960 795 1,165 125 45 80
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 430 185 245 20 10 10
Master's degree 8,195 3,565 4,635 195 70 125
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 1,190 635 560 25 15 10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 88,800 43,020 45,780 8,315 4,235 4,075
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 33,435 16,930 16,500 3,695 1,935 1,760
Education 3,015 785 2,235 370 85 280
13. Education 3,015 780 2,235 370 85 285
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 6,180 3,015 3,175 70 20 50
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 650 465 185 10 15 0
50. Visual and performing arts 5,535 2,545 2,990 60 10 50
Humanities 5,715 2,360 3,355 165 55 105
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 510 175 340 10 0 10
23. English language and literature/letters 2,230 780 1,455 35 20 10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 890 315 570 75 20 55
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 35 10 30 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 485 335 150 10 10 10
39. Theology and religious vocations 290 165 125 20 0 20
54. History 1,030 555 470 10 0 10
55. French language and literature/letters 250 40 215 10 0 10
Social and behavioural sciences and law 11,150 4,430 6,725 355 110 245
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 355 80 280 10 0 10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 2,100 945 1,145 30 0 25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 965 100 860 65 0 65
22. Legal professions and studies 1,755 735 1,020 55 15 40
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 195 60 135 10 10 0
42. Psychology 1,600 495 1,105 50 10 40
45. Social sciences 4,185 2,005 2,175 140 80 60
Business, management and public administration 10,740 4,950 5,790 895 360 540
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 0 10 10 0 10
44. Public administration and social service professions 1,230 355 875 90 20 70
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 9,490 4,595 4,895 805 340 470
Physical and life sciences and technologies 2,170 1,115 1,055 155 85 70
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 1,145 525 615 50 30 20
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 410 195 210 65 40 25
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 60 35 25 15 0 15
40. Physical sciences 505 340 170 15 10 10
41. Science technologies/technicians 50 25 30 10 10 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 2,595 1,730 865 110 55 55
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 1,930 1,390 540 105 60 50
25. Library science 205 45 165 0 0 0
27. Mathematics and statistics 420 280 140 0 0 10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 40 15 25 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 5,960 5,055 905 1,015 975 40
04. Architecture and related services 870 595 275 20 15 0
14. Engineering 2,195 1,780 415 85 80 10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 970 880 95 195 180 15
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 10 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 820 780 45 245 250 0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 705 670 40 370 365 10
48. Precision production 380 355 25 95 90 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 905 400 500 415 335 80
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 280 145 130 395 315 80
03. Natural resources and conservation 625 250 370 15 20 0
Health and related fields 5,060 1,325 3,735 785 75 710
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 630 315 315 40 0 40
51. Health professions and related programs 4,320 960 3,365 735 70 665
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 110 50 60 10 10 10
Personal, protective and transportation services 1,860 925 935 280 155 130
12. Personal and culinary services 1,330 565 765 140 30 110
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 10 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 360 225 140 90 70 20
49. Transportation and materials moving 160 130 30 55 55 0
Other 15 10 10 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 10 10 10 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 64,995 31,575 33,420 5,735 2,875 2,865
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 17,735 9,485 8,245 2,015 1,085 925
Education 2,440 635 1,805 280 60 220
13. Education 2,440 635 1,800 280 60 220
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 5,360 2,590 2,765 55 10 45
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 585 410 175 10 0 0
50. Visual and performing arts 4,770 2,180 2,590 45 0 45
Humanities 4,665 1,905 2,765 110 35 75
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 400 145 260 0 0 0
23. English language and literature/letters 1,830 615 1,215 25 10 15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 730 265 465 55 15 40
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 30 0 25 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 380 265 110 10 10 10
39. Theology and religious vocations 220 135 90 15 0 10
54. History 875 460 415 10 0 10
55. French language and literature/letters 195 10 180 10 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 9,905 3,900 6,005 295 80 210
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 310 70 245 10 0 10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 1,900 845 1,055 25 0 25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 805 80 725 50 0 50
22. Legal professions and studies 1,605 645 960 55 15 40
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 170 55 115 10 0 10
42. Psychology 1,390 420 975 30 0 30
45. Social sciences 3,720 1,785 1,935 115 60 55
Business, management and public administration 9,460 4,420 5,040 755 295 455
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 0 10 0 0 10
44. Public administration and social service professions 1,085 300 790 90 20 70
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 8,360 4,120 4,235 665 275 385
Physical and life sciences and technologies 1,815 900 920 120 55 65
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 980 455 520 45 30 20
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 335 140 195 50 25 20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 50 20 25 10 0 10
40. Physical sciences 410 270 140 15 0 0
41. Science technologies/technicians 45 15 30 0 0 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 2,325 1,585 740 105 50 50
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 1,790 1,320 470 105 50 50
25. Library science 155 30 130 0 0 0
27. Mathematics and statistics 335 215 120 0 0 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 35 15 25 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 4,785 3,980 800 810 780 30
04. Architecture and related services 785 525 270 0 0 0
14. Engineering 1,880 1,495 380 80 70 10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 730 670 60 160 150 10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 10 10 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 650 615 35 190 185 0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 510 470 35 305 295 10
48. Precision production 225 210 15 80 75 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 795 340 455 320 260 65
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 230 110 120 305 240 65
03. Natural resources and conservation 560 230 340 20 15 0
Health and related fields 4,290 1,150 3,140 650 55 600
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 515 260 260 40 0 40
51. Health professions and related programs 3,680 850 2,835 600 50 555
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 95 45 50 10 10 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 1,420 685 735 220 100 115
12. Personal and culinary services 1,010 430 585 110 0 100
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 285 165 120 70 50 20
49. Transportation and materials moving 125 90 35 40 40 0
Other 10 10 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 10 0 10 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 88,800 43,020 45,780 8,315 4,240 4,075
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 33,430 16,925 16,505 3,700 1,935 1,760
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 55,365 26,090 29,280 4,615 2,300 2,315
Location of study inside Canada 45,020 21,200 23,820 4,420 2,215 2,205
Same as province or territory of residence 39,730 18,660 21,075 3,880 1,900 1,980
Different than province or territory of residence 5,295 2,540 2,750 535 310 225
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 10,345 4,895 5,455 200 85 115
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 2,135 1,070 1,070 75 40 40
Philippines 815 260 560 15 0 10
India 460 240 220 10 10 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 1,450 680 770 20 15 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 705 325 380 15 10 10
France 250 140 105 10 0 0
Other 4,525 2,175 2,345 50 20 35
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 64,995 31,580 33,420 5,735 2,875 2,865
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 17,730 9,485 8,245 2,015 1,085 930
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 47,265 22,095 25,170 3,725 1,790 1,935
Location of study inside Canada 39,315 18,475 20,845 3,555 1,720 1,835
Same as province or territory of residence 34,620 16,210 18,410 3,115 1,465 1,650
Different than province or territory of residence 4,695 2,265 2,435 440 255 190
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 7,945 3,620 4,330 165 65 100
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 1,675 800 870 60 30 40
Philippines 630 195 440 15 0 15
India 385 185 200 0 10 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 1,110 495 615 15 10 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 480 220 260 15 10 10
France 210 115 95 10 10 0
Other 3,465 1,610 1,850 45 20 30
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 88,800 43,020 45,780 8,315 4,235 4,075
In the labour force 61,430 31,100 30,325 6,120 3,275 2,850
Employed 57,280 29,020 28,260 5,855 3,105 2,750
Unemployed 4,150 2,085 2,070 270 165 100
Not in the labour force 27,365 11,915 15,450 2,195 965 1,225
Participation rate 69.2 72.3 66.2 73.6 77.3 69.9
Employment rate 64.5 67.5 61.7 70.4 73.3 67.5
Unemployment rate 6.8 6.7 6.8 4.4 5.0 3.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 88,800 43,020 45,780 8,310 4,235 4,075
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 26,155 11,375 14,780 1,795 785 1,005
Worked 62,640 31,645 31,000 6,520 3,455 3,070
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 33,695 17,940 15,750 3,905 2,355 1,550
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 28,950 13,705 15,245 2,615 1,095 1,515
Average weeks worked in reference year 43.3 43.8 42.7 44.7 45.1 44.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 61,430 31,105 30,330 6,120 3,275 2,850
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 1,355 715 640 35 30 10
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 60,080 30,385 29,690 6,090 3,245 2,845
Employee 50,950 25,110 25,845 5,100 2,620 2,480
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 9,125 5,280 3,845 985 625 365
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 61,430 31,105 30,330 6,120 3,270 2,850
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 1,355 720 640 30 25 10
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 60,075 30,385 29,690 6,090 3,245 2,840
0 Management occupations 8,710 4,895 3,815 1,070 725 340
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 10,020 3,915 6,105 880 220 660
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 4,325 3,305 1,025 360 295 65
3 Health occupations 2,865 790 2,075 430 45 385
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 9,890 3,455 6,430 850 305 545
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 6,395 3,315 3,080 100 35 65
6 Sales and service occupations 12,950 6,540 6,410 990 350 640
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 3,480 3,205 270 995 950 45
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 340 270 65 245 185 60
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 1,105 700 410 170 140 25
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 61,435 31,100 30,330 6,120 3,270 2,845
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 1,355 715 640 30 25 10
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 60,075 30,390 29,690 6,090 3,250 2,840
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 75 55 25 600 435 165
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 60 25 30 20 20 0
22 Utilities 275 130 140 100 70 25
23 Construction 2,475 2,205 275 565 515 50
31-33 Manufacturing 2,490 1,645 845 400 310 85
41 Wholesale trade 1,600 970 635 340 270 70
44-45 Retail trade 5,150 2,545 2,610 485 230 260
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 1,620 1,235 385 270 210 60
51 Information and cultural industries 4,400 2,505 1,890 65 45 25
52 Finance and insurance 4,745 2,365 2,380 225 90 135
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 1,345 780 565 50 40 15
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 8,470 4,710 3,755 280 120 160
55 Management of companies and enterprises 225 70 155 0 0 10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 2,395 1,330 1,070 170 110 65
61 Educational services 5,850 2,085 3,765 560 155 405
62 Health care and social assistance 5,625 1,390 4,230 650 75 575
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 2,295 1,175 1,120 155 55 100
72 Accommodation and food services 5,065 2,660 2,405 270 55 215
81 Other services (except public administration) 2,830 1,005 1,825 320 160 155
91 Public administration 3,085 1,500 1,585 555 285 270
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 57,280 29,020 28,260 5,850 3,105 2,750
Worked at home 5,585 2,795 2,790 755 460 295
Worked outside Canada 215 135 85 10 10 0
No fixed workplace address 5,800 3,945 1,855 625 515 110
Worked at usual place 45,680 22,145 23,535 4,465 2,125 2,340
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 45,680 22,150 23,535 4,465 2,125 2,340
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 41,025 19,270 21,760 775 325 445
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 0 0 0 145 55 85
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 4,545 2,820 1,725 3,530 1,715 1,810
Commute to a different province or territory 105 60 50 20 20 0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 51,480 26,090 25,385 5,090 2,640 2,455
Car, truck, van - as a driver 18,665 11,300 7,360 4,655 2,450 2,205
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 1,970 725 1,245 180 50 125
Public transit 22,210 9,570 12,640 55 40 15
Walked 4,170 1,805 2,365 145 55 95
Bicycle 3,805 2,325 1,480 20 15 0
Other method 665 370 295 30 25 10
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 51,480 26,090 25,390 5,090 2,640 2,455
Less than 15 minutes 5,765 2,940 2,820 875 455 415
15 to 29 minutes 15,825 8,080 7,745 1,595 795 805
30 to 44 minutes 17,630 8,825 8,805 1,630 860 765
45 to 59 minutes 7,105 3,480 3,620 735 385 350
60 minutes and over 5,160 2,765 2,390 260 145 125
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 51,475 26,090 25,390 5,090 2,640 2,450
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 1,450 1,045 405 250 165 80
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 5,090 3,120 1,975 1,210 775 435
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 12,630 6,010 6,620 1,750 940 805
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 16,625 7,715 8,915 1,085 465 620
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 8,900 4,490 4,415 335 95 245
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 6,775 3,715 3,060 465 200 270
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 64,415 32,415 32,000 6,645 3,510 3,135
Single responses 63,445 31,975 31,470 6,605 3,495 3,110
Official languages 62,045 31,190 30,850 6,580 3,480 3,095
English 61,700 31,100 30,595 6,500 3,455 3,040
French 345 95 250 85 25 60
Non-official languages 1,400 780 620 25 10 15
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,395 785 620 25 10 10
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 25 0 20 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 20 10 15 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 10 0 10 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 190 105 85 15 0 10
Albanian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 30 20 15 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 30 20 15 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 10 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 15 15 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 25 15 10 15 0 10
Afrikaans 0 0 0 10 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 10 10 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 10 0 10 10 0 10
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 45 35 15 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 25 15 15 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 25 10 15 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 10 10 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 15 10 10 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 10 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 50 20 30 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 20 10 10 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 25 10 15 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 50 10 40 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 10 0 10 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 20 10 10 0 0 0
American Sign Language 15 10 15 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 1,080 640 440 0 0 0
Chinese languages 1,080 635 445 0 0 0
Cantonese 595 335 255 0 0 0
Hakka 10 10 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 440 275 165 0 0 10
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 10 10 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 30 10 15 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 15 15 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 15 15 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 975 440 535 40 15 25
English and French 280 115 165 40 10 25
English and non-official language 660 320 335 0 0 0
French and non-official language 10 0 10 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 30 10 20 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 64,420 32,415 32,000 6,645 3,505 3,140
None 59,910 30,330 29,580 6,365 3,375 2,995
English 740 315 425 65 25 45
French 1,730 740 995 160 85 75
Non-official language 1,960 990 965 50 30 20
Aboriginal 10 0 0 0 0 10
Non-Aboriginal 1,950 990 960 45 25 15
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 10 0 10 0 0 0
French and non-official language 60 30 30 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 10 10 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 104,175 50,935 53,245 10,350 5,300 5,050
Non-movers 91,235 44,690 46,545 9,625 4,955 4,665
Movers 12,945 6,245 6,700 730 345 385
Non-migrants 10,020 4,855 5,165 275 130 145
Migrants 2,925 1,390 1,535 450 215 240
Internal migrants 1,765 880 885 440 205 230
Intraprovincial migrants 1,295 640 650 355 145 210
Interprovincial migrants 475 240 235 85 60 25
External migrants 1,155 505 655 15 10 10
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 99,005 48,250 50,755 9,815 4,970 4,845
Non-movers 63,740 30,960 32,785 6,975 3,610 3,365
Movers 35,265 17,290 17,975 2,835 1,355 1,480
Non-migrants 25,225 12,525 12,700 815 390 425
Migrants 10,045 4,765 5,275 2,020 965 1,055
Internal migrants 5,630 2,670 2,955 1,980 960 1,025
Intraprovincial migrants 4,025 1,880 2,140 1,735 820 910
Interprovincial migrants 1,605 790 815 245 135 110
External migrants 4,415 2,095 2,320 40 10 30

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Toronto--Danforth [Federal electoral district], Ontario and Division No. 10, CDR [Census division], Manitoba (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 13, 2024).

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