Census Profile, 2016 Census
Waterloo [Federal electoral district], Ontario and Division No. 10, Census division [Census division], Manitoba

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Waterloo Ontario [Federal electoral district]			Division No. 10, CDR Manitoba [Census division]
	Data quality , Waterloo [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : Waterloo [Federal electoral district], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Division No. 10, Census division [Census division], Manitoba  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	110,134	...	...	11,941	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	103,192	...	...	10,673	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	6.7	...	...	11.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	47,994	...	...	3,786	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	42,200	...	...	3,678	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,516.6	...	...	6.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	72.62	...	...	1,916.28	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	110,135	55,105	55,030	11,940	6,070	5,870
0 to 14 years	17,495	8,960	8,535	2,655	1,345	1,310
0 to 4 years	5,055	2,610	2,445	815	440	370
5 to 9 years	5,970	3,080	2,885	930	450	485
10 to 14 years	6,475	3,270	3,205	915	455	455
15 to 64 years	76,950	38,875	38,080	7,935	4,040	3,895
15 to 19 years	7,775	4,065	3,710	870	465	405
20 to 24 years	12,015	6,450	5,565	735	395	345
25 to 29 years	7,915	4,335	3,580	610	310	300
30 to 34 years	6,490	3,275	3,215	700	340	360
35 to 39 years	6,325	3,145	3,180	770	385	380
40 to 44 years	7,025	3,375	3,650	835	420	420
45 to 49 years	7,855	3,730	4,125	830	410	415
50 to 54 years	8,270	4,040	4,230	1,020	525	500
55 to 59 years	7,350	3,650	3,700	915	460	455
60 to 64 years	5,945	2,825	3,120	640	330	310
65 years and over	15,685	7,270	8,410	1,350	685	665
65 to 69 years	5,105	2,450	2,655	535	275	260
70 to 74 years	3,595	1,685	1,905	365	195	175
75 to 79 years	2,635	1,200	1,440	245	125	115
80 to 84 years	2,025	915	1,110	120	60	55
85 years and over	2,325	1,015	1,305	90	25	60
85 to 89 years	1,455	590	865	55	15	40
90 to 94 years	790	405	390	30	10	15
95 to 99 years	65	25	45	0	0	5
100 years and over	5	0	5	0	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.9	16.3	15.5	22.2	22.2	22.3
15 to 64 years	69.9	70.5	69.2	66.5	66.6	66.4
65 years and over	14.2	13.2	15.3	11.3	11.3	11.3
85 years and over	2.1	1.8	2.4	0.8	0.4	1.0
Average age of the population	39.0	38.0	39.9	36.9	36.7	37.1
Median age of the population	37.7	35.8	39.6	37.6	37.3	37.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	42,200	...	...	3,680	...	...
Single-detached house	23,495	...	...	3,430	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	5,945	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	12,625	...	...	115	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,120	...	...	10	...	...
Row house	5,025	...	...	15	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	990	...	...	5	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	4,475	...	...	65	...	...
Other single-attached house	20	...	...	20	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	130	...	...	135	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	42,200	...	...	3,675	...	...
1 person	10,235	...	...	510	...	...
2 persons	13,955	...	...	1,365	...	...
3 persons	6,970	...	...	605	...	...
4 persons	7,320	...	...	750	...	...
5 or more persons	3,725	...	...	440	...	...
Number of persons in private households	108,510	...	...	10,455	...	...
Average household size	2.6	...	...	2.8	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	92,640	46,145	46,495	9,285	4,725	4,560
Married or living common law	52,180	26,075	26,105	6,355	3,180	3,175
Married	45,835	22,910	22,920	5,650	2,825	2,825
Living common law	6,340	3,165	3,180	705	355	350
Not married and not living common law	40,460	20,070	20,390	2,925	1,545	1,385
Never married	29,665	16,520	13,145	2,265	1,275	990
Separated	2,250	975	1,270	140	75	65
Divorced	4,185	1,505	2,685	240	125	115
Widowed	4,355	1,060	3,290	285	70	215
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	29,630	...	...	3,150	...	...
2 persons	13,645	...	...	1,420	...	...
3 persons	6,440	...	...	600	...	...
4 persons	6,950	...	...	750	...	...
5 or more persons	2,600	...	...	380	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	29,630	...	...	3,150	...	...
Total couple families	25,555	...	...	2,895	...	...
Married couples	22,385	...	...	2,545	...	...
Common-law couples	3,170	...	...	355	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,075	...	...	250	...	...
Female parent	3,225	...	...	165	...	...
Male parent	850	...	...	90	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	25,555	...	...	2,895	...	...
Couples without children	11,285	...	...	1,270	...	...
Couples with children	14,270	...	...	1,630	...	...
1 child	5,140	...	...	520	...	...
2 children	6,615	...	...	730	...	...
3 or more children	2,515	...	...	380	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,075	...	...	255	...	...
1 child	2,360	...	...	150	...	...
2 children	1,300	...	...	85	...	...
3 or more children	420	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	20,335	10,475	9,860	780	445	340
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	42,200	...	...	3,675	...	...
One-census-family households	28,235	...	...	3,065	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	10,655	...	...	1,240	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	17,575	...	...	1,825	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	690	...	...	45	...	...
Non-census-family households	13,275	...	...	570	...	...
One-person households	10,235	...	...	515	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	3,040	...	...	60	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	108,925	54,495	54,430	11,940	6,070	5,870
English only	97,170	49,430	47,745	10,470	5,370	5,100
French only	45	15	25	10	5	0
English and French	9,990	4,325	5,670	1,385	655	730
Neither English nor French	1,715	725	990	80	45	35
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	108,920	54,490	54,430	11,940	6,070	5,870
English	105,355	52,900	52,455	11,255	5,735	5,520
French	1,160	535	620	610	295	310
English and French	745	355	390	10	5	10
Neither English nor French	1,670	705	960	70	35	30
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,525	715	815	610	295	315
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.4	1.3	1.5	5.1	4.9	5.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	108,920	54,495	54,430	11,940	6,070	5,870
Single responses	106,725	53,400	53,320	11,725	5,965	5,760
Official languages	77,015	38,580	38,435	9,660	4,940	4,715
English	75,870	38,050	37,825	9,020	4,630	4,385
French	1,140	535	605	640	315	330
Non-official languages	29,705	14,820	14,890	2,065	1,025	1,045
Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	10	0	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	5	5	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	0	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	5	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	0	0	5	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	29,700	14,820	14,885	2,055	1,020	1,040
Afro-Asiatic languages	2,275	1,205	1,070	0	0	0
Berber languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Kabyle	20	5	10	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	175	85	85	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	10	5	0	0	0	0
Somali	165	80	85	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	2,080	1,105	975	0	0	5
Amharic	80	35	45	0	0	0
Arabic	1,860	995	865	5	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	30	15	10	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	50	25	25	0	0	0
Maltese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	40	20	20	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	490	250	240	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	475	245	235	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	410	140	265	15	5	10
Bikol	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	5	0	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	5	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	25	10	15	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	65	25	40	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	300	100	200	15	5	10
Waray-Waray	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	5	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	555	305	250	0	0	0
Kannada	45	20	20	0	0	0
Malayalam	130	70	55	0	0	0
Tamil	265	150	120	0	0	0
Telugu	115	65	50	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	70	25	40	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15,360	7,650	7,705	2,005	995	1,015
Albanian	75	40	35	0	0	0
Armenian	180	90	90	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	3,705	1,790	1,915	135	65	70
Baltic languages	40	15	20	0	0	0
Latvian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Slavic languages	3,670	1,770	1,895	135	65	70
Belarusan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bosnian	50	30	25	0	0	0
Bulgarian	70	35	30	0	0	0
Croatian	280	145	135	5	5	0
Czech	145	70	80	0	0	5
Macedonian	35	20	20	0	0	0
Polish	1,100	525	575	20	5	15
Russian	745	355	390	30	15	15
Serbian	755	375	375	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	120	60	60	0	0	0
Slovak	125	60	65	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	30	15	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	180	75	105	65	35	35
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	25	15	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,965	1,410	1,555	1,780	880	895
Afrikaans	35	15	15	5	5	0
Danish	55	30	25	0	5	0
Dutch	350	160	185	20	15	5
Frisian	5	5	5	0	0	0
German	2,455	1,170	1,290	1,750	860	885
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Swedish	30	15	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	10	5	0	5	0
Yiddish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	365	170	195	0	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	4,890	2,595	2,295	40	20	20
Indo-Aryan languages	3,410	1,795	1,615	40	20	20
Bengali	375	205	170	5	0	5
Gujarati	400	205	195	10	5	5
Hindi	580	335	250	5	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	5	0	0	0
Konkani	20	15	0	0	0	0
Marathi	75	40	40	0	0	0
Nepali	60	35	30	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	825	405	415	20	15	10
Sindhi	75	40	35	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	125	60	65	0	0	0
Urdu	865	455	415	0	0	0
Iranian languages	1,435	785	655	0	0	0
Kurdish	95	55	40	0	0	0
Pashto	140	70	70	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	1,205	655	545	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	45	20	25	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	3,160	1,550	1,615	50	25	25
Catalan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Italian	340	170	170	10	5	5
Portuguese	580	300	280	15	5	5
Romanian	880	425	460	10	5	5
Spanish	1,350	650	700	25	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Japanese	155	65	90	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	1,120	555	565	5	5	0
Mongolic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	150	80	70	0	0	5
Akan (Twi)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	5	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	10	5	5	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Shona	20	10	10	0	0	0
Swahili	35	20	15	0	0	0
Wolof	0	5	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	20	10	10	0	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	20	10	15	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
Dinka	0	5	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	35	15	15	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	10	15	5	0	5
American Sign Language	10	0	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	5	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	8,185	4,065	4,110	10	5	5
Chinese languages	8,175	4,065	4,110	10	10	5
Cantonese	990	515	480	5	5	0
Hakka	15	5	10	0	0	0
Mandarin	6,675	3,280	3,395	5	0	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	95	50	50	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	55	25	35	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	335	185	145	5	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	150	60	90	5	0	0
Lao	110	45	60	5	0	0
Thai	40	10	25	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	305	165	145	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	40	25	15	0	0	0
Turkish	255	135	120	0	0	0
Uyghur	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	5	0	5	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	375	185	185	10	5	5
Estonian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Finnish	40	25	15	0	0	0
Hungarian	310	150	160	5	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	20	15	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,195	1,095	1,105	215	105	110
English and French	245	140	105	45	25	25
English and non-official language	1,830	895	935	165	75	85
French and non-official language	55	30	25	0	5	0
English, French and non-official language	65	30	30	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	108,925	54,495	54,425	11,940	6,075	5,870
Single responses	103,775	51,960	51,815	11,785	5,995	5,785
Official languages	88,075	44,200	43,875	10,190	5,215	4,975
English	87,710	44,030	43,685	10,015	5,135	4,885
French	360	165	195	175	80	90
Non-official languages	15,695	7,760	7,935	1,590	780	810
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	15,695	7,765	7,935	1,590	780	810
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,340	680	655	0	0	0
Berber languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	10	5	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	90	40	50	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	90	40	50	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,240	640	600	0	0	0
Amharic	55	30	25	0	0	0
Arabic	1,115	570	540	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	15	10	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	35	20	20	0	0	0
Maltese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	15	10	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	270	130	140	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	5	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	265	125	135	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	160	65	100	10	5	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	5	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	5	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	135	55	80	5	5	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	235	125	110	0	0	0
Kannada	20	10	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	60	35	25	0	0	0
Tamil	100	55	45	0	0	0
Telugu	50	25	25	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	6,640	3,285	3,355	1,570	770	805
Albanian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Armenian	120	60	65	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,690	825	865	30	15	10
Baltic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,685	820	860	30	15	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	20	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Croatian	115	55	55	5	0	0
Czech	40	20	25	0	0	0
Macedonian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Polish	445	220	225	0	0	0
Russian	430	210	220	20	10	10
Serbian	440	215	230	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	45	20	30	0	0	0
Slovak	40	15	20	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	55	30	25	5	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	410	185	225	1,485	730	755
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	5	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	25	10	10	5	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	375	170	205	1,475	720	755
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	5	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	100	45	60	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	2,875	1,470	1,410	30	10	15
Indo-Aryan languages	1,855	930	925	30	10	10
Bengali	215	115	105	0	0	0
Gujarati	225	105	115	5	0	5
Hindi	240	125	115	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	15	5	5	0	0	0
Marathi	35	20	20	0	0	0
Nepali	20	10	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	530	260	270	15	10	10
Sindhi	30	10	10	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	70	35	35	0	0	0
Urdu	470	240	225	0	0	0
Iranian languages	1,005	530	470	0	0	0
Kurdish	55	25	20	0	0	0
Pashto	90	45	45	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	860	455	400	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,420	690	730	40	15	20
Catalan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	45	25	25	5	0	0
Portuguese	245	130	115	0	0	0
Romanian	400	200	200	0	0	0
Spanish	725	340	385	35	15	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Japanese	95	45	50	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	790	370	420	5	5	5
Mongolic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	40	15	20	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	10	5	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	5	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	10	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	5	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	0	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	15	10	5	5	0
American Sign Language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	10	5	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	5,745	2,860	2,885	5	0	0
Chinese languages	5,740	2,860	2,880	5	5	0
Cantonese	525	265	265	0	0	0
Hakka	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	4,925	2,440	2,485	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	30	10	15	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	225	125	100	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	5	0	0	0
Karenic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	75	25	45	0	0	0
Lao	55	20	35	0	0	0
Thai	15	5	15	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	130	70	65	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	15	10	5	0	0	0
Turkish	115	65	55	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	90	45	50	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	90	45	45	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	5,150	2,535	2,615	160	75	85
English and French	125	65	60	30	15	15
English and non-official language	4,935	2,425	2,510	125	60	70
French and non-official language	10	5	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	85	40	40	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	108,920	54,495	54,425	11,940	6,070	5,870
None	91,465	45,880	45,585	10,415	5,340	5,080
English	7,515	3,765	3,745	970	470	500
French	1,130	465	670	295	140	155
Non-official language	8,415	4,180	4,245	250	115	130
Aboriginal	15	5	15	10	5	5
Non-Aboriginal	8,400	4,175	4,230	240	110	130
English and French	55	20	30	0	0	0
English and non-official language	210	115	95	5	5	0
French and non-official language	125	60	65	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	91,060	45,365	45,695	8,310	4,255	4,055
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	87,040	43,500	43,535	7,960	4,060	3,890
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,984	43,280	30,162	46,309	58,182	36,468
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	87,050	43,505	43,545	7,960	4,065	3,900
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,666	38,685	27,768	39,264	48,081	31,730
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	79,785	40,525	39,255	7,695	3,975	3,715
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,835	43,917	28,583	43,500	56,293	33,897
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	60,800	28,055	32,740	4,770	1,945	2,825
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	1,548	628	2,842	3,853	4,448	3,842
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	66,545	35,010	31,535	6,725	3,565	3,160
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,591	42,574	29,577	43,597	55,881	34,880
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	91,025	45,355	45,670	8,315	4,240	4,075
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	87,220	43,585	43,635	7,955	4,020	3,935
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	52,602	63,351	41,866	57,041	66,445	47,441
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	87,240	43,590	43,650	7,955	4,020	3,940
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,557	49,966	35,158	45,081	51,322	38,715
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	79,735	40,540	39,195	7,705	3,935	3,770
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	53,116	64,592	41,248	54,816	64,505	44,708
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	60,885	28,115	32,775	4,780	1,930	2,850
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,791	5,065	6,414	6,567	6,851	6,374
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	66,475	35,110	31,365	6,725	3,515	3,205
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	51,553	61,452	40,471	52,000	62,151	40,861
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	91,025	45,355	45,670	8,315	4,240	4,075
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	31,965	18,205	13,765	3,795	2,275	1,520
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	63,077	70,351	55,345	64,590	69,537	55,737
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	78,577	89,892	63,610	69,780	77,026	58,944
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	92.3	94.9	88.6	93.2	95.2	90.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	74.8	78.1	69.9	78.5	81.1	74.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	7.7	5.1	11.4	6.8	4.9	10.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	91,060	45,365	45,700	8,310	4,250	4,060
Without total income	4,020	1,860	2,165	350	190	165
With total income	87,040	43,500	43,540	7,960	4,065	3,895
Percentage with total income	95.6	95.9	95.3	95.8	95.6	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	15,230	6,825	8,400	820	305	515
$10,000 to $19,999	12,920	5,465	7,455	970	360	610
$20,000 to $29,999	10,205	4,365	5,840	835	340	500
$30,000 to $39,999	8,435	3,870	4,565	845	345	500
$40,000 to $49,999	7,375	3,530	3,845	800	390	410
$50,000 to $59,999	6,325	3,100	3,220	695	360	335
$60,000 to $69,999	5,075	2,725	2,350	670	370	300
$70,000 to $79,999	4,270	2,355	1,910	535	330	205
$80,000 to $89,999	3,465	1,985	1,480	455	280	175
$90,000 to $99,999	3,475	1,950	1,525	330	225	105
$100,000 and over	10,265	7,320	2,950	995	760	235
$100,000 to $149,999	6,355	4,345	2,010	690	510	180
$150,000 and over	3,910	2,975	945	305	255	55
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	91,060	45,360	45,700	8,310	4,255	4,060
Without after-tax income	4,010	1,855	2,155	350	190	155
With after-tax income	87,050	43,505	43,545	7,965	4,060	3,895
Percentage with after-tax income	95.6	95.9	95.3	95.8	95.4	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	15,615	6,950	8,665	885	320	565
$10,000 to $19,999	13,425	5,675	7,750	1,050	400	650
$20,000 to $29,999	11,730	5,090	6,635	1,045	425	620
$30,000 to $39,999	10,015	4,680	5,340	1,080	480	600
$40,000 to $49,999	8,830	4,320	4,510	985	515	470
$50,000 to $59,999	6,805	3,635	3,170	855	485	370
$60,000 to $69,999	5,415	3,080	2,330	730	460	275
$70,000 to $79,999	4,785	2,725	2,065	480	320	160
$80,000 and over	10,435	7,350	3,080	850	665	190
$80,000 to $89,999	2,985	1,925	1,055	285	215	65
$90,000 to $99,999	1,950	1,335	615	165	125	40
$100,000 and over	5,505	4,095	1,410	405	320	85
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	91,060	45,360	45,700	8,310	4,255	4,055
Without employment income	24,515	10,355	14,165	1,580	685	895
With employment income	66,545	35,005	31,540	6,725	3,565	3,160
Percentage with employment income	73.1	77.2	69.0	80.9	83.8	77.9
Under $5,000 (including loss)	9,475	4,625	4,850	715	335	380
$5,000 to $9,999	5,875	2,705	3,165	455	195	260
$10,000 to $19,999	8,620	4,070	4,550	725	320	400
$20,000 to $29,999	6,165	2,830	3,330	625	260	370
$30,000 to $39,999	5,575	2,595	2,980	620	260	360
$40,000 to $49,999	5,245	2,505	2,745	550	250	295
$50,000 to $59,999	4,630	2,365	2,260	575	295	285
$60,000 to $69,999	3,765	2,045	1,725	530	295	235
$70,000 to $79,999	3,240	1,815	1,425	445	280	165
$80,000 and over	13,955	9,450	4,505	1,485	1,080	405
$80,000 to $89,999	2,800	1,635	1,155	385	245	145
$90,000 to $99,999	2,955	1,675	1,280	285	195	95
$100,000 and over	8,205	6,135	2,065	805	645	160
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	42,200	...	...	3,675	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	83,817	...	...	109,483	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	72,848	...	...	89,639	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	10,235	...	...	510	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	41,190	...	...	43,520	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,659	...	...	37,504	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	31,965	...	...	3,165	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	101,706	...	...	119,532	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	87,361	...	...	97,984	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	42,185	...	...	3,680	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	108,762	...	...	123,342	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	88,015	...	...	97,523	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	10,240	...	...	495	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	55,466	...	...	54,708	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	45,206	...	...	44,136	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	31,945	...	...	3,180	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	125,847	...	...	134,044	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	101,738	...	...	105,848	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	42,200	...	...	3,680	...	...
Under $5,000	1,245	...	...	20	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	570	...	...	15	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	890	...	...	35	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,130	...	...	55	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,385	...	...	70	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,330	...	...	65	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,395	...	...	75	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,400	...	...	85	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,490	...	...	75	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,365	...	...	95	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,810	...	...	185	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,615	...	...	205	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,505	...	...	225	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,435	...	...	210	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,325	...	...	210	...	...
$100,000 and over	17,310	...	...	2,055	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,650	...	...	545	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,570	...	...	495	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	4,475	...	...	570	...	...
$200,000 and over	4,610	...	...	450	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	42,200	...	...	3,675	...	...
Under $5,000	1,300	...	...	30	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	580	...	...	15	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	915	...	...	40	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,185	...	...	60	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,540	...	...	80	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,480	...	...	75	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,610	...	...	105	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,705	...	...	95	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,685	...	...	100	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,750	...	...	130	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,305	...	...	275	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,180	...	...	255	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,090	...	...	290	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,840	...	...	300	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,430	...	...	280	...	...
$100,000 and over	13,610	...	...	1,545	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,825	...	...	645	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,250	...	...	410	...	...
$150,000 and over	5,535	...	...	485	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	29,395	...	...	3,130	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	106,195	...	...	119,296	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	90,421	...	...	97,792	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	10,470	...	...	1,215	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	92,497	...	...	100,096	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	79,563	...	...	81,248	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	14,340	...	...	1,635	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	134,715	...	...	141,385	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	112,708	...	...	113,818	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,830	...	...	230	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,925	...	...	70,042	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,470	...	...	60,800	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	29,345	...	...	3,145	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	131,084	...	...	133,868	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	105,380	...	...	105,627	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	10,470	...	...	1,240	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	115,523	...	...	112,426	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	93,053	...	...	87,030	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	14,390	...	...	1,625	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	159,419	...	...	152,706	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	127,003	...	...	121,123	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,840	...	...	230	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	72,548	...	...	124,707	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	61,536	...	...	102,526	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	18,395	9,655	8,740	635	365	265
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,539	26,126	26,812	41,301	47,904	34,272
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,194	24,864	25,489	35,456	39,712	30,400
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	18,535	9,600	8,930	620	325	300
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	39,992	41,340	38,542	52,004	58,562	44,803
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,470	34,254	32,627	42,228	46,805	37,203
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	108,505	54,285	54,220	10,455	5,340	5,110
In the bottom half of the distribution	44,560	22,075	22,480	3,105	1,580	1,525
In the bottom decile	12,475	6,455	6,020	375	210	165
In the second decile	7,860	3,740	4,115	460	215	245
In the third decile	7,565	3,590	3,975	590	300	285
In the fourth decile	7,885	3,875	4,015	675	330	340
In the fifth decile	8,775	4,415	4,365	1,005	525	480
In the top half of the distribution	63,950	32,210	31,740	7,350	3,755	3,590
In the sixth decile	9,885	4,925	4,955	1,235	620	610
In the seventh decile	10,815	5,475	5,345	1,335	685	650
In the eighth decile	12,040	6,085	5,955	1,625	830	800
In the ninth decile	14,550	7,305	7,245	1,665	850	815
In the top decile	16,660	8,420	8,240	1,485	770	715
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	108,510	54,285	54,220	10,450	5,340	5,110
0 to 17 years	21,445	11,045	10,400	2,600	1,330	1,270
0 to 5 years	6,165	3,190	2,975	780	425	355
18 to 64 years	72,785	36,650	36,140	6,625	3,375	3,250
65 years and over	14,270	6,595	7,685	1,230	640	590
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	14,565	7,135	7,430	640	340	300
0 to 17 years	2,895	1,530	1,365	190	105	85
0 to 5 years	950	515	435	60	35	30
18 to 64 years	10,480	5,160	5,325	335	185	155
65 years and over	1,195	445	745	115	55	65
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	13.4	13.1	13.7	6.1	6.4	5.9
0 to 17 years (%)	13.5	13.9	13.1	7.3	7.9	6.7
0 to 5 years (%)	15.4	16.1	14.6	7.7	8.2	8.5
18 to 64 years (%)	14.4	14.1	14.7	5.1	5.5	4.8
65 years and over (%)	8.4	6.7	9.7	9.3	8.6	11.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	11,140	5,830	5,315	155	85	65
0 to 17 years	1,700	915	785	35	25	15
0 to 5 years	520	290	225	5	5	0
18 to 64 years	9,095	4,770	4,330	105	55	45
65 years and over	345	150	200	20	10	5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	10.3	10.7	9.8	1.5	1.6	1.3
0 to 17 years (%)	7.9	8.3	7.5	1.3	1.9	1.2
0 to 5 years (%)	8.4	9.1	7.6	0.6	1.2	0.0
18 to 64 years (%)	12.5	13.0	12.0	1.6	1.6	1.4
65 years and over (%)	2.4	2.3	2.6	1.6	1.6	0.8
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	108,515	54,310	54,200	10,455	5,340	5,115
Official languages	106,815	53,585	53,225	10,440	5,335	5,105
English	106,795	53,585	53,215	10,420	5,330	5,095
French	10,000	4,460	5,535	1,370	670	705
Non-official languages	35,290	17,555	17,735	860	405	460
Aboriginal languages	30	10	25	0	0	10
Algonquian languages	30	0	25	0	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	0	0	10	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	30	0	25	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	25	10	20	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	35,260	17,550	17,710	855	400	450
Afro-Asiatic languages	2,895	1,545	1,350	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	190	110	80	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	185	105	80	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	2,705	1,440	1,270	0	0	0
Amharic	130	55	70	0	0	0
Arabic	2,415	1,290	1,125	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	30	20	10	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	110	50	55	0	0	0
Maltese	25	15	10	0	0	0
Tigrigna	65	30	35	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	20	15	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	535	265	280	10	10	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	25	10	20	0	0	0
Vietnamese	515	255	255	10	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	615	215	400	30	10	25
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	20	0	20	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	15	0	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	35	10	20	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	125	55	75	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	460	155	310	30	10	20
Waray-Waray	0	0	10	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	90	55	25	10	0	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	70	45	15	10	0	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	35	25	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	755	450	310	0	0	0
Kannada	100	60	40	0	0	0
Malayalam	210	105	105	0	0	0
Tamil	430	270	160	0	0	0
Telugu	115	70	40	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	100	45	60	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	19,690	9,650	10,040	715	345	370
Albanian	110	60	50	0	0	0
Armenian	230	100	125	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	4,295	1,980	2,310	115	60	50
Baltic languages	40	20	20	0	0	0
Latvian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	20	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	4,255	1,965	2,295	115	65	50
Belarusan	15	0	15	0	0	0
Bosnian	135	70	70	0	0	0
Bulgarian	70	35	35	0	0	0
Croatian	465	220	250	10	0	0
Czech	205	95	105	0	0	10
Macedonian	60	35	20	0	0	0
Polish	1,155	520	635	25	10	15
Russian	1,070	500	575	10	0	10
Serbian	930	425	495	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	105	30	65	0	0	0
Slovak	210	105	105	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	40	20	20	0	0	0
Ukrainian	285	120	165	70	45	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	60	35	25	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	4,160	1,925	2,235	480	250	230
Afrikaans	65	35	30	10	10	10
Danish	65	25	40	0	0	0
Dutch	450	190	260	0	0	10
Frisian	10	10	0	0	0	0
German	3,595	1,685	1,915	460	240	215
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Swedish	55	40	15	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	20	0	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	390	180	210	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	6,300	3,355	2,945	30	10	15
Indo-Aryan languages	4,800	2,540	2,260	30	10	15
Bengali	550	295	255	0	0	0
Gujarati	540	295	245	0	0	0
Hindi	1,860	1,000	860	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	140	75	65	0	0	0
Nepali	20	10	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,270	665	605	30	10	20
Sindhi	100	55	50	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	180	85	95	0	0	0
Urdu	1,605	835	770	0	0	0
Iranian languages	1,505	815	685	0	0	0
Kurdish	85	30	55	0	0	0
Pashto	110	45	65	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	1,360	765	595	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	90	45	50	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	4,885	2,315	2,570	110	35	80
Catalan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Italian	640	335	310	10	0	10
Portuguese	735	390	340	35	10	20
Romanian	1,020	475	540	0	0	0
Spanish	2,685	1,220	1,470	65	20	45
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Japanese	435	225	215	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	1,155	590	565	10	10	0
Mongolic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	285	185	100	20	10	10
Akan (Twi)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	65	55	10	0	0	0
Lingala	20	10	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Shona	10	0	10	0	0	0
Swahili	85	45	40	10	0	0
Wolof	10	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	80	50	30	10	0	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	30	25	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	80	30	50	30	10	25
American Sign Language	50	20	35	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	25	0	20	20	0	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	8,955	4,470	4,490	20	10	10
Chinese languages	8,955	4,470	4,490	20	15	10
Cantonese	1,390	705	685	0	0	0
Hakka	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mandarin	7,645	3,760	3,890	10	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	120	50	70	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	90	40	50	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	470	275	195	10	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	225	95	130	10	10	10
Lao	165	65	95	0	0	0
Thai	60	30	30	10	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	465	295	175	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	80	60	20	0	0	0
Turkish	410	265	145	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	325	145	175	10	10	10
Estonian	30	15	10	0	0	0
Finnish	30	10	25	0	0	0
Hungarian	265	125	140	0	10	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	60	45	15	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	108,515	54,310	54,200	10,455	5,340	5,115
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	96,965	48,525	48,445	10,225	5,255	4,975
Canadian citizens aged under 18	20,240	10,395	9,840	2,615	1,355	1,260
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	76,725	38,125	38,600	7,605	3,890	3,715
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	11,550	5,790	5,760	230	90	140
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	108,515	54,310	54,205	10,450	5,340	5,110
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	76,235	38,255	37,985	9,850	5,050	4,795
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	27,275	13,390	13,890	585	275	305
Before 1981	6,570	3,120	3,445	215	105	115
1981 to 1990	2,885	1,400	1,490	90	50	40
1991 to 2000	5,710	2,875	2,840	75	40	40
2001 to 2010	8,165	4,120	4,045	160	85	75
2001 to 2005	4,055	2,100	1,960	70	30	35
2006 to 2010	4,110	2,025	2,085	90	50	40
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	3,945	1,875	2,075	40	10	40
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	5,005	2,675	2,330	20	10	10
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	27,280	13,390	13,890	585	275	305
Under 5 years	2,970	1,445	1,520	65	40	20
5 to 14 years	5,595	3,130	2,470	175	100	80
15 to 24 years	5,030	2,350	2,680	125	45	85
25 to 44 years	11,615	5,490	6,125	165	70	90
45 years and over	2,065	975	1,090	55	30	30
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	27,275	13,385	13,890	585	275	310
Americas	3,385	1,625	1,755	140	50	95
Brazil	135	80	55	0	0	0
Colombia	180	75	105	0	0	0
El Salvador	225	130	95	10	10	0
Guyana	445	200	250	0	10	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	255	150	105	10	10	0
Mexico	160	75	90	15	10	10
Peru	60	25	30	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	180	85	100	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	1,185	550	635	85	15	70
Other places of birth in Americas	560	260	295	20	10	10
Europe	8,865	4,220	4,640	310	165	150
Bosnia and Herzegovina	445	220	225	0	0	0
Croatia	295	150	145	10	0	10
France	100	60	35	40	20	25
Germany	1,130	515	620	95	50	45
Greece	130	55	75	0	0	0
Hungary	135	60	80	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	135	70	65	10	0	0
Italy	220	130	90	0	0	0
Netherlands	290	140	150	0	0	0
Poland	850	375	475	15	10	0
Portugal	200	105	95	15	0	10
Romania	805	395	415	0	0	0
Russian Federation	355	140	215	0	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	385	185	205	0	0	0
Ukraine	290	145	145	15	15	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	2,015	970	1,045	85	50	35
Other places of birth in Europe	1,090	520	565	15	15	0
Africa	1,560	800	755	30	15	15
Algeria	35	15	20	0	0	0
Egypt	470	240	225	0	0	0
Ethiopia	80	35	45	0	0	0
Kenya	120	55	65	10	0	0
Morocco	25	10	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	105	55	50	10	10	10
Somalia	85	45	40	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	145	70	75	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	505	275	230	0	0	0
Asia	13,365	6,695	6,675	100	50	50
Afghanistan	140	65	70	0	0	0
Bangladesh	275	145	135	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	3,975	1,945	2,030	20	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	385	220	165	0	0	0
India	2,140	1,125	1,015	25	15	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	785	420	370	0	0	0
Iraq	375	185	190	0	0	0
Japan	75	25	55	0	10	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	830	440	395	0	0	0
Lebanon	135	75	65	0	0	0
Pakistan	990	525	465	0	0	0
Philippines	435	150	285	35	10	20
Sri Lanka	335	170	165	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	400	200	200	0	0	0
Taiwan	320	155	170	0	0	0
Viet Nam	385	190	200	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	1,375	665	705	15	10	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	105	45	60	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,945	1,875	2,075	45	10	35
Americas	355	150	200	0	0	0
Brazil	10	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	35	0	30	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	40	25	20	0	0	0
Mexico	0	10	0	0	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	175	75	100	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	85	40	40	0	0	0
Europe	450	190	260	10	0	10
France	30	20	10	0	0	0
Germany	45	15	25	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	15	10	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	25	0	20	0	0	0
Russian Federation	45	15	30	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	100	40	60	15	10	10
Other places of birth in Europe	180	85	95	0	0	0
Africa	275	150	125	0	0	0
Algeria	10	10	10	0	0	0
Cameroon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	100	45	50	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	10	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	35	20	20	0	0	0
Somalia	10	10	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	85	55	35	0	0	0
Asia	2,855	1,370	1,485	25	0	20
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	50	10	35	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	915	440	480	0	0	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	10	10	0	0	0
India	495	280	215	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	265	140	125	0	0	0
Iraq	110	70	45	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	130	40	80	0	0	0
Lebanon	15	10	10	0	0	0
Nepal	25	15	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	165	80	85	0	0	0
Philippines	160	50	110	15	0	15
Saudi Arabia	50	35	15	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	15	0	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	240	130	110	0	0	0
Taiwan	45	25	20	0	0	0
Turkey	25	15	15	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	25	10	20	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	90	15	75	10	0	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	108,515	54,310	54,200	10,455	5,340	5,115
First generationCensus data footnote 69	33,025	16,450	16,575	630	295	335
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	22,750	11,650	11,100	1,360	655	705
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	52,740	26,210	26,530	8,465	4,390	4,070
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	21,060	10,430	10,635	380	185	200
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	12,745	6,805	5,945	230	115	120
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	4,495	3,315	1,175	65	40	25
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	8,250	3,490	4,760	170	75	95
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	4,915	1,860	3,055	145	60	80
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	3,325	1,730	1,590	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	75	35	45	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	108,515	54,310	54,200	10,450	5,340	5,110
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,315	705	605	1,115	545	575
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,250	665	580	1,090	540	555
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	680	330	355	120	55	65
Métis	535	315	220	960	480	480
Inuk (Inuit)	30	25	0	15	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	20	15	10	25	10	20
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	40	20	15	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	107,205	53,605	53,595	9,335	4,795	4,540
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	108,515	54,310	54,200	10,450	5,340	5,110
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	360	185	175	135	60	75
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	108,155	54,125	54,025	10,320	5,280	5,035
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	108,510	54,315	54,200	10,455	5,340	5,115
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	170	60	105	135	75	60
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	170	60	110	115	70	45
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	145	45	95	20	15	0
Métis single ancestry	25	15	15	90	50	35
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	20	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,175	1,105	1,075	1,250	630	615
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,105	1,080	1,030	1,190	615	575
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,465	720	745	225	120	105
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	620	335	280	960	490	470
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	20	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	75	30	45	60	20	35
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	65	25	40	50	20	30
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	10	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	106,170	53,145	53,020	9,075	4,630	4,445
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	108,515	54,315	54,200	10,455	5,340	5,110
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	28,180	14,560	13,625	305	165	140
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	6,940	3,710	3,225	55	30	25
Chinese	9,785	4,875	4,915	25	15	10
Black	2,035	1,155	880	65	45	20
Filipino	595	225	370	60	25	35
Latin American	1,480	765	715	20	10	10
Arab	1,950	1,070	880	10	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	1,220	580	640	20	10	10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	1,200	670	530	0	0	0
Korean	1,200	620	575	10	10	0
Japanese	245	105	140	25	15	15
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	625	325	305	10	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	915	460	450	0	10	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	80,325	39,750	40,580	10,145	5,175	4,970
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	108,515	54,310	54,200	10,455	5,340	5,115
North American Aboriginal origins	2,345	1,165	1,180	1,380	705	670
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,685	800	885	315	160	150
Inuit	30	25	0	15	0	10
Métis	705	370	335	1,130	570	555
Other North American origins	24,070	11,935	12,130	3,195	1,645	1,545
Acadian	120	50	70	0	0	0
American	1,400	730	675	105	50	55
Canadian	23,015	11,415	11,600	3,105	1,605	1,505
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	120	80	45	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	30	15	10	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	30	0	20	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	72,825	36,070	36,755	8,910	4,510	4,400
British Isles origins	44,805	22,250	22,550	4,850	2,440	2,410
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	24,940	12,315	12,630	2,795	1,420	1,380
Irish	18,955	9,125	9,835	1,655	810	845
Manx	30	0	20	10	0	10
Scottish	19,765	9,655	10,105	2,480	1,195	1,285
Welsh	1,975	875	1,095	190	100	85
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	3,490	1,680	1,815	215	100	115
French origins	9,335	4,565	4,765	2,090	1,030	1,055
Alsatian	70	25	45	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	10	10	10	0	0	0
French	9,260	4,540	4,720	2,085	1,030	1,060
Western European origins (except French origins)	30,875	15,170	15,700	3,550	1,765	1,785
Austrian	1,195	575	625	80	40	45
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	425	235	190	510	240	265
Dutch	5,475	2,755	2,720	720	355	370
Flemish	105	55	45	20	20	0
Frisian	10	10	0	0	0	0
German	25,385	12,505	12,880	2,560	1,305	1,260
Luxembourger	30	20	10	0	0	0
Swiss	1,590	785	805	150	65	90
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	2,680	1,400	1,280	1,015	510	510
Danish	575	310	265	60	10	50
Finnish	495	240	255	40	20	20
Icelandic	145	80	65	305	145	155
Norwegian	735	375	365	400	230	170
Swedish	650	325	335	250	120	130
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	225	130	90	10	10	0
Eastern European origins	14,205	6,870	7,335	2,570	1,270	1,295
Bulgarian	110	50	65	0	0	0
Byelorussian	125	50	70	10	0	0
Czech	595	295	300	90	20	75
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	140	65	70	25	20	0
Estonian	170	80	90	0	0	0
Hungarian	1,635	800	830	55	25	25
Latvian	95	55	40	15	0	15
Lithuanian	265	140	125	0	0	10
Moldovan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Polish	5,605	2,760	2,845	765	390	375
Romanian	1,740	790	950	35	15	20
Russian	2,010	960	1,050	575	290	285
Slovak	510	245	265	50	40	10
Ukrainian	3,245	1,595	1,650	1,490	745	745
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	20	10	10	10	10	0
Southern European origins	10,065	5,135	4,930	365	155	205
Albanian	155	95	65	0	0	0
Bosnian	190	80	110	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	950	485	460	10	0	10
Cypriot	125	75	50	0	0	0
Greek	990	460	530	15	0	10
Italian	3,980	2,085	1,895	215	105	110
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	195	90	100	0	0	0
Maltese	205	95	110	0	0	0
Montenegrin	65	30	35	0	0	0
Portuguese	1,535	815	720	60	20	35
Serbian	1,030	485	545	20	10	15
Sicilian	25	25	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	195	100	95	0	0	0
Spanish	1,135	585	555	45	10	35
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	290	130	160	0	10	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	535	300	240	60	30	30
Basque	10	0	10	10	0	0
Jewish	335	195	140	30	15	10
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	20	10	10	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	170	90	80	30	15	15
Caribbean origins	1,525	800	725	45	25	15
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	105	45	60	0	0	0
Bermudan	40	20	15	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	130	50	75	0	0	0
Dominican	60	35	30	0	0	0
Grenadian	15	15	10	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Jamaican	650	390	265	25	15	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	40	25	15	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	280	150	130	0	0	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	15	0	10	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	225	105	120	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	50	20	30	15	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	2,360	1,150	1,210	65	25	40
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	65	35	30	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	35	0	35	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	165	100	70	0	0	0
Chilean	55	25	35	10	10	0
Colombian	360	155	205	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	85	35	45	0	0	0
Guatemalan	120	70	55	0	0	0
Guyanese	455	240	215	10	10	0
Hispanic	40	30	15	0	0	0
Honduran	20	10	10	0	0	0
Maya	35	15	20	0	0	0
Mexican	310	125	180	35	0	30
Nicaraguan	115	60	50	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	20	0	15	0	0	10
Peruvian	125	80	50	0	0	0
Salvadorean	300	145	150	15	10	10
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	115	45	65	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	155	80	70	0	0	0
African origins	2,770	1,500	1,265	50	20	25
Central and West African origins	370	220	155	25	20	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	15	0	10	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	35	25	15	0	0	0
Edo	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	85	25	55	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	30	15	15	0	0	0
Ivorian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	205	125	75	30	20	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	20	10	10	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	15	10	10	0	0	0
North African origins	1,110	605	500	0	0	0
Algerian	60	30	30	0	0	0
Berber	10	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	770	405	360	0	0	0
Libyan	160	100	65	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	75	40	30	0	0	0
Sudanese	35	25	10	0	0	0
Tunisian	15	15	10	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	760	385	375	20	0	10
Afrikaner	10	10	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	90	45	45	0	0	0
Ethiopian	120	45	75	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	10	10
Mauritian	35	15	15	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	10	0	0	15	10	10
Somali	300	170	125	0	0	0
South African	130	50	75	0	0	0
Tanzanian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Zambian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	15	0	10	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	35	25	15	0	0	0
Other African origins	565	305	255	10	0	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	50	20	25	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	535	290	245	0	0	0
Asian origins	25,165	12,885	12,275	285	145	140
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	4,370	2,365	2,005	35	15	15
Afghan	300	175	120	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	445	275	165	0	0	0
Armenian	310	165	145	0	0	0
Assyrian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	45	20	25	0	0	0
Georgian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Hazara	15	10	0	0	0	0
Iranian	1,245	685	560	10	15	0
Iraqi	340	175	160	0	0	0
Israeli	30	20	15	10	0	0
Jordanian	70	30	40	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	10	0	0	0	0
Kurd	80	40	40	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	380	180	195	0	10	10
Palestinian	280	125	160	0	0	0
Pashtun	95	45	50	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	85	45	35	0	0	0
Syrian	400	210	190	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	400	255	150	0	0	0
Turkmen	20	0	15	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	10	0	0	0
Uzbek	15	0	10	0	0	0
Yemeni	10	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	165	100	65	0	0	0
South Asian origins	7,215	3,865	3,350	80	45	40
Bangladeshi	280	150	130	0	0	0
Bengali	120	70	50	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	5,120	2,730	2,395	75	40	35
Goan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	70	30	35	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	15	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	1,155	605	555	10	10	10
Punjabi	255	140	110	0	0	0
Sinhalese	125	65	60	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	345	190	155	0	0	0
Tamil	85	55	25	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	325	170	155	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	13,800	6,765	7,040	170	80	85
Burmese	40	15	25	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	40	10	25	0	0	0
Chinese	10,455	5,220	5,235	25	15	10
Filipino	695	275	425	80	40	45
Hmong	90	35	55	0	0	0
Indonesian	155	75	80	0	0	0
Japanese	345	160	185	35	10	25
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	1,255	655	605	10	10	10
Laotian	220	100	120	10	0	0
Malaysian	50	30	25	0	0	0
Mongolian	35	20	20	0	0	0
Singaporean	25	20	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	220	90	125	0	0	0
Thai	85	30	55	10	10	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	760	375	380	10	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	95	45	45	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	155	80	70	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	150	80	70	0	0	0
Oceania origins	205	100	100	10	10	0
Australian	100	40	60	10	10	0
New Zealander	70	45	25	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	35	15	15	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	25	15	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	42,180	...	...	3,675	...	...
Owner	29,265	...	...	3,405	...	...
Renter	12,915	...	...	275	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	42,180	...	...	3,680	...	...
Condominium	5,730	...	...	115	...	...
Not condominium	36,450	...	...	3,565	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	42,185	...	...	3,680	...	...
No bedrooms	40	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	3,800	...	...	100	...	...
2 bedrooms	8,525	...	...	425	...	...
3 bedrooms	17,380	...	...	1,605	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	12,435	...	...	1,550	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	42,185	...	...	3,675	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	8,815	...	...	220	...	...
5 rooms	5,980	...	...	435	...	...
6 rooms	6,605	...	...	635	...	...
7 rooms	6,195	...	...	540	...	...
8 or more rooms	14,595	...	...	1,850	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	7.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	42,180	...	...	3,675	...	...
One person or fewer per room	41,630	...	...	3,670	...	...
More than 1 person per room	555	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	42,180	...	...	3,680	...	...
Suitable	40,545	...	...	3,645	...	...
Not suitable	1,640	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	42,185	...	...	3,675	...	...
1960 or before	5,145	...	...	670	...	...
1961 to 1980	10,675	...	...	840	...	...
1981 to 1990	8,065	...	...	430	...	...
1991 to 2000	7,640	...	...	680	...	...
2001 to 2005	5,130	...	...	275	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,415	...	...	385	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	3,110	...	...	400	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	42,180	...	...	3,680	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	40,530	...	...	3,495	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,655	...	...	185	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	42,180	...	...	3,680	...	...
1 household maintainer	22,415	...	...	1,635	...	...
2 household maintainers	18,215	...	...	2,015	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	1,550	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	42,185	...	...	3,675	...	...
15 to 24 years	3,340	...	...	30	...	...
25 to 34 years	6,195	...	...	445	...	...
35 to 44 years	7,020	...	...	720	...	...
45 to 54 years	9,100	...	...	900	...	...
55 to 64 years	7,645	...	...	795	...	...
65 to 74 years	5,085	...	...	525	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,750	...	...	185	...	...
85 years and over	1,050	...	...	65	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	42,085	...	...	3,430	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	31,875	...	...	3,075	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	10,210	...	...	355	...	...
30% to less than 100%	7,910	...	...	320	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	29,265	...	...	3,175	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	58.0	...	...	67.4	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.6	...	...	8.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,282	...	...	1,301	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,401	...	...	1,393	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	400,050	...	...	379,128	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	436,617	...	...	418,932	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	12,915	...	...	265	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	9.2	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	46.2	...	...	28.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,051	...	...	719	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,146	...	...	787	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	91,020	45,355	45,670	8,315	4,240	4,075
No certificate, diploma or degree	11,080	5,480	5,600	1,325	760	560
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	24,450	12,405	12,045	2,375	1,175	1,205
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	55,495	27,470	28,025	4,610	2,300	2,315
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,125	2,920	1,200	840	675	165
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,790	1,025	765	350	225	120
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,330	1,895	435	490	450	40
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	15,290	6,750	8,535	1,600	685	915
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,695	735	960	445	210	235
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	34,390	17,060	17,330	1,730	730	1,005
Bachelor's degree	20,980	9,820	11,155	1,295	555	740
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,740	770	970	160	60	100
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	830	500	335	25	15	0
Master's degree	8,010	3,975	4,030	220	85	135
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	2,835	1,990	850	25	10	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	57,050	28,295	28,760	5,735	2,875	2,865
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,455	1,840	1,620	445	300	150
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	10,605	5,340	5,265	1,565	790	785
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	42,990	21,110	21,875	3,725	1,785	1,935
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,700	1,960	735	655	510	150
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,130	680	450	255	155	100
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,575	1,280	290	395	355	45
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	11,740	5,250	6,490	1,270	560	710
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,120	485	635	340	155	180
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	27,435	13,415	14,010	1,455	565	895
Bachelor's degree	16,095	7,485	8,610	1,095	425	670
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,375	575	800	125	45	80
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	670	355	310	20	10	10
Master's degree	6,980	3,430	3,550	195	70	125
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	2,315	1,570	745	25	15	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	91,025	45,355	45,670	8,315	4,235	4,075
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	35,530	17,885	17,645	3,695	1,935	1,760
Education	2,960	670	2,290	370	85	280
13. Education	2,960	670	2,295	370	85	285
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,865	715	1,140	70	20	50
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	275	225	50	10	15	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,580	490	1,090	60	10	50
Humanities	4,315	1,505	2,805	165	55	105
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	430	75	350	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	1,245	330	915	35	20	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	825	230	600	75	20	55
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	45	15	30	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	365	195	165	10	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	405	220	180	20	0	20
54. History	740	390	345	10	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	265	45	220	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	7,615	2,650	4,970	355	110	245
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	110	20	85	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	800	305	495	30	0	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	985	55	930	65	0	65
22. Legal professions and studies	765	310	460	55	15	40
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	190	30	165	10	10	0
42. Psychology	1,635	425	1,210	50	10	40
45. Social sciences	3,130	1,505	1,625	140	80	60
Business, management and public administration	9,950	4,320	5,630	895	360	540
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	10	0	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	755	130	625	90	20	70
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	9,180	4,180	5,005	805	340	470
Physical and life sciences and technologies	3,385	1,800	1,585	155	85	70
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,265	530	735	50	30	20
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	605	305	305	65	40	25
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	40	10	30	15	0	15
40. Physical sciences	1,415	940	480	15	10	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	60	20	35	10	10	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	4,735	3,205	1,535	110	55	55
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	2,790	2,015	775	105	60	50
25. Library science	185	30	155	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	1,570	1,005	560	0	0	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	195	150	45	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	11,145	9,485	1,655	1,015	975	40
04. Architecture and related services	440	240	200	20	15	0
14. Engineering	5,160	4,020	1,145	85	80	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,005	1,800	205	195	180	15
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	10	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,310	1,280	30	245	250	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,260	1,210	50	370	365	10
48. Precision production	960	930	25	95	90	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	955	535	420	415	335	80
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	365	190	175	395	315	80
03. Natural resources and conservation	590	350	245	15	20	0
Health and related fields	6,345	1,525	4,820	785	75	710
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	1,040	465	575	40	0	40
51. Health professions and related programs	5,040	895	4,145	735	70	665
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	265	170	95	10	10	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,115	1,035	1,080	280	155	130
12. Personal and culinary services	1,205	360	840	140	30	110
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	20	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	610	415	195	90	70	20
49. Transportation and materials moving	275	240	35	55	55	0
Other	115	25	95	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	115	20	95	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	57,050	28,295	28,755	5,735	2,875	2,865
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	14,060	7,180	6,880	2,015	1,085	925
Education	2,170	465	1,705	280	60	220
13. Education	2,170	465	1,705	280	60	220
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,390	475	915	55	10	45
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	180	145	35	10	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,205	330	875	45	0	45
Humanities	3,135	1,055	2,085	110	35	75
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	310	35	275	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	965	260	705	25	10	15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	585	170	410	55	15	40
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	25	10	20	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	250	130	110	10	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	275	150	130	15	0	10
54. History	545	285	260	10	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	180	20	165	10	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	5,815	1,980	3,840	295	80	210
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	90	20	70	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	645	240	400	25	0	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	725	30	695	50	0	50
22. Legal professions and studies	600	205	390	55	15	40
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	125	20	105	10	0	10
42. Psychology	1,240	295	945	30	0	30
45. Social sciences	2,390	1,165	1,220	115	60	55
Business, management and public administration	7,985	3,445	4,535	755	295	455
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	10	0	0	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	635	95	540	90	20	70
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	7,340	3,335	4,005	665	275	385
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,545	1,325	1,220	120	55	65
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,010	420	590	45	30	20
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	410	210	200	50	25	20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	35	0	25	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	1,050	680	370	15	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	45	15	30	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	4,055	2,750	1,305	105	50	50
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	2,535	1,830	705	105	50	50
25. Library science	150	20	135	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	1,190	765	430	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	180	135	40	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,700	7,300	1,400	810	780	30
04. Architecture and related services	335	155	180	0	0	0
14. Engineering	4,245	3,295	955	80	70	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,570	1,395	175	160	150	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	10	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	935	915	20	190	185	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	920	875	40	305	295	10
48. Precision production	690	665	25	80	75	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	765	430	335	320	260	65
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	280	140	140	305	240	65
03. Natural resources and conservation	490	290	195	20	15	0
Health and related fields	4,765	1,115	3,650	650	55	600
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	750	305	445	40	0	40
51. Health professions and related programs	3,815	700	3,115	600	50	555
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	200	110	90	10	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,565	755	810	220	100	115
12. Personal and culinary services	850	230	620	110	0	100
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	490	325	160	70	50	20
49. Transportation and materials moving	220	195	25	40	40	0
Other	95	25	75	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	100	25	75	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	91,025	45,350	45,670	8,315	4,240	4,075
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	35,530	17,885	17,645	3,700	1,935	1,760
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	55,495	27,470	28,025	4,615	2,300	2,315
Location of study inside Canada	43,835	21,730	22,100	4,420	2,215	2,205
Same as province or territory of residence	41,070	20,310	20,765	3,880	1,900	1,980
Different than province or territory of residence	2,760	1,420	1,335	535	310	225
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	11,660	5,735	5,925	200	85	115
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,860	1,025	845	75	40	40
Philippines	270	90	180	15	0	10
India	1,160	595	570	10	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	1,060	605	465	20	15	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	1,830	850	980	15	10	10
France	95	50	45	10	0	0
Other	5,375	2,530	2,845	50	20	35
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	57,050	28,295	28,760	5,735	2,875	2,865
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	14,060	7,180	6,885	2,015	1,085	930
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	42,990	21,110	21,875	3,725	1,790	1,935
Location of study inside Canada	34,015	16,900	17,115	3,555	1,720	1,835
Same as province or territory of residence	31,910	15,790	16,120	3,115	1,465	1,650
Different than province or territory of residence	2,110	1,110	995	440	255	190
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	8,970	4,210	4,760	165	65	100
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,420	745	680	60	30	40
Philippines	250	85	165	15	0	15
India	890	440	450	0	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	645	335	305	15	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	1,440	665	780	15	10	10
France	70	35	30	10	10	0
Other	4,255	1,905	2,350	45	20	30
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	91,025	45,350	45,670	8,315	4,235	4,075
In the labour force	60,220	31,895	28,325	6,120	3,275	2,850
Employed	56,140	29,795	26,340	5,855	3,105	2,750
Unemployed	4,085	2,095	1,985	270	165	100
Not in the labour force	30,805	13,465	17,340	2,195	965	1,225
Participation rate	66.2	70.3	62.0	73.6	77.3	69.9
Employment rate	61.7	65.7	57.7	70.4	73.3	67.5
Unemployment rate	6.8	6.6	7.0	4.4	5.0	3.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	91,020	45,355	45,670	8,310	4,235	4,075
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	27,505	11,740	15,765	1,795	785	1,005
Worked	63,525	33,615	29,910	6,520	3,455	3,070
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	32,780	18,775	14,010	3,905	2,355	1,550
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	30,740	14,840	15,895	2,615	1,095	1,515
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.3	42.7	41.8	44.7	45.1	44.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	60,220	31,895	28,325	6,120	3,275	2,850
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,280	625	645	35	30	10
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	58,945	31,260	27,680	6,090	3,245	2,845
Employee	52,450	27,330	25,120	5,100	2,620	2,480
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	6,495	3,930	2,560	985	625	365
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	60,220	31,895	28,330	6,120	3,270	2,850
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,275	625	650	30	25	10
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	58,940	31,260	27,685	6,090	3,245	2,840
0 Management occupations	6,920	4,395	2,525	1,070	725	340
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	9,130	2,825	6,305	880	220	660
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	7,635	5,930	1,705	360	295	65
3 Health occupations	3,070	720	2,355	430	45	385
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	8,905	3,480	5,430	850	305	545
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,960	835	1,125	100	35	65
6 Sales and service occupations	12,465	5,620	6,850	990	350	640
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	5,415	5,085	330	995	950	45
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	645	510	135	245	185	60
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,805	1,880	925	170	140	25
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	60,220	31,890	28,330	6,120	3,270	2,845
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,275	625	650	30	25	10
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	58,940	31,265	27,685	6,090	3,250	2,840
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	280	160	120	600	435	165
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	65	60	10	20	20	0
22 Utilities	255	215	40	100	70	25
23 Construction	2,820	2,405	410	565	515	50
31-33 Manufacturing	6,305	4,510	1,800	400	310	85
41 Wholesale trade	2,070	1,510	560	340	270	70
44-45 Retail trade	5,950	3,015	2,940	485	230	260
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,405	1,110	295	270	210	60
51 Information and cultural industries	2,450	1,505	945	65	45	25
52 Finance and insurance	5,115	2,095	3,015	225	90	135
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,040	525	505	50	40	15
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	6,285	4,090	2,200	280	120	160
55 Management of companies and enterprises	90	60	35	0	0	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,035	1,265	775	170	110	65
61 Educational services	8,480	3,535	4,945	560	155	405
62 Health care and social assistance	5,160	1,025	4,135	650	75	575
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,050	500	545	155	55	100
72 Accommodation and food services	4,050	1,695	2,360	270	55	215
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,090	995	1,095	320	160	155
91 Public administration	1,950	990	965	555	285	270
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	56,140	29,800	26,340	5,850	3,105	2,750
Worked at home	4,335	2,140	2,190	755	460	295
Worked outside Canada	385	275	110	10	10	0
No fixed workplace address	4,345	3,120	1,220	625	515	110
Worked at usual place	47,075	24,265	22,815	4,465	2,125	2,340
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	47,080	24,265	22,810	4,465	2,125	2,340
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	23,070	11,355	11,715	775	325	445
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	18,790	9,645	9,150	145	55	85
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	5,095	3,195	1,895	3,530	1,715	1,810
Commute to a different province or territory	120	65	50	20	20	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	51,425	27,385	24,035	5,090	2,640	2,455
Car, truck, van - as a driver	39,640	21,710	17,930	4,655	2,450	2,205
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	3,295	1,310	1,985	180	50	125
Public transit	3,780	1,835	1,945	55	40	15
Walked	3,160	1,500	1,660	145	55	95
Bicycle	1,045	780	265	20	15	0
Other method	505	255	250	30	25	10
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	51,425	27,385	24,035	5,090	2,640	2,455
Less than 15 minutes	18,385	9,000	9,385	875	455	415
15 to 29 minutes	22,005	11,655	10,350	1,595	795	805
30 to 44 minutes	6,535	3,910	2,625	1,630	860	765
45 to 59 minutes	1,925	1,100	825	735	385	350
60 minutes and over	2,565	1,715	845	260	145	125
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	51,420	27,385	24,035	5,090	2,640	2,450
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,905	1,275	630	250	165	80
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	6,730	4,475	2,255	1,210	775	435
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	12,395	6,570	5,830	1,750	940	805
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	15,000	7,155	7,850	1,085	465	620
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	7,765	3,810	3,960	335	95	245
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	7,625	4,110	3,515	465	200	270
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	65,825	34,840	30,990	6,645	3,510	3,135
Single responses	65,310	34,640	30,670	6,605	3,495	3,110
Official languages	64,640	34,270	30,370	6,580	3,480	3,095
English	64,410	34,210	30,195	6,500	3,455	3,040
French	225	55	175	85	25	60
Non-official languages	670	370	300	25	10	15
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	675	370	300	25	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	10	10	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	145	80	65	15	0	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	25	15	15	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Serbian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	20	15	10	15	0	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	20	10	10	10	0	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	55	20	35	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	30	10	25	0	0	0
Bengali	10	0	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	45	35	15	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	15	10	0	0	0	0
Romanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	25	15	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	15	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	80	40	35	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	10	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	380	215	165	0	0	0
Chinese languages	380	215	165	0	0	0
Cantonese	45	25	20	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	305	170	130	0	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	40	20	20	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	515	200	315	40	15	25
English and French	135	25	105	40	10	25
English and non-official language	380	170	205	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	65,825	34,840	30,985	6,645	3,505	3,140
None	63,330	33,615	29,715	6,365	3,375	2,995
English	440	180	265	65	25	45
French	760	335	425	160	85	75
Non-official language	1,225	685	545	50	30	20
Aboriginal	10	0	0	0	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	1,220	685	540	45	25	15
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	15	10	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	50	20	30	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	107,570	53,825	53,750	10,350	5,300	5,050
Non-movers	89,430	44,385	45,045	9,625	4,955	4,665
Movers	18,140	9,435	8,705	730	345	385
Non-migrants	9,345	5,010	4,335	275	130	145
Migrants	8,800	4,430	4,365	450	215	240
Internal migrants	6,445	3,235	3,205	440	205	230
Intraprovincial migrants	5,810	2,945	2,870	355	145	210
Interprovincial migrants	635	295	335	85	60	25
External migrants	2,350	1,195	1,160	15	10	10
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	103,445	51,690	51,760	9,815	4,970	4,845
Non-movers	61,120	29,995	31,130	6,975	3,610	3,365
Movers	42,320	21,695	20,630	2,835	1,355	1,480
Non-migrants	19,430	10,000	9,430	815	390	425
Migrants	22,890	11,695	11,195	2,020	965	1,055
Internal migrants	15,140	7,745	7,400	1,980	960	1,025
Intraprovincial migrants	13,565	6,925	6,640	1,735	820	910
Interprovincial migrants	1,575	815	760	245	135	110
External migrants	7,750	3,950	3,805	40	10	30