Census Profile, 2016 Census
Wellington--Halton Hills [Federal electoral district], Ontario and Bonnyville No. 87, Municipal district [Census subdivision], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Wellington--Halton Hills Ontario [Federal electoral district]			Bonnyville No. 87, MD Alberta [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Wellington--Halton Hills [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : Wellington--Halton Hills [Federal electoral district], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Bonnyville No. 87, Municipal district [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	120,981	...	...	13,575E	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	115,885 r	...	...	11,191	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	4.4	...	...	21.3E	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	44,629	...	...	5,667	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	43,199	...	...	4,820	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	81.3	...	...	2.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	1,487.86	...	...	6,064.73	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	120,980	60,180	60,800	13,575	6,940	6,630
0 to 14 years	21,210	11,025	10,185	3,030	1,560	1,475
0 to 4 years	5,850	3,095	2,750	945	495	445
5 to 9 years	7,250	3,695	3,555	1,090	570	520
10 to 14 years	8,105	4,230	3,875	990	490	500
15 to 64 years	80,325	40,080	40,245	8,935	4,580	4,350
15 to 19 years	8,580	4,380	4,200	905	455	445
20 to 24 years	7,350	3,885	3,465	610	330	285
25 to 29 years	5,365	2,790	2,570	745	360	385
30 to 34 years	5,725	2,755	2,970	995	490	505
35 to 39 years	6,900	3,265	3,635	965	505	465
40 to 44 years	8,255	4,025	4,230	880	445	435
45 to 49 years	9,655	4,670	4,980	930	475	455
50 to 54 years	11,325	5,685	5,645	1,150	590	555
55 to 59 years	9,720	4,900	4,820	1,030	540	490
60 to 64 years	7,455	3,725	3,730	720	380	335
65 years and over	19,445	9,075	10,370	1,615	805	810
65 to 69 years	6,530	3,115	3,410	530	255	275
70 to 74 years	4,890	2,380	2,505	450	230	225
75 to 79 years	3,415	1,595	1,825	280	165	115
80 to 84 years	2,375	1,120	1,250	185	95	90
85 years and over	2,235	860	1,375	170	60	105
85 to 89 years	1,480	640	840	105	45	60
90 to 94 years	610	195	415	50	15	35
95 to 99 years	130	25	110	10	5	10
100 years and over	15	0	10	5	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.5	18.3	16.8	22.3	22.5	22.2
15 to 64 years	66.4	66.6	66.2	65.8	66.0	65.6
65 years and over	16.1	15.1	17.1	11.9	11.6	12.2
85 years and over	1.8	1.4	2.3	1.3	0.9	1.6
Average age of the population	41.0	40.2	41.8	37.4	37.3	37.5
Median age of the population	43.4	42.6	44.1	37.5	37.6	37.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	43,200	...	...	4,820	...	...
Single-detached house	33,760	...	...	4,175	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	990	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	8,085	...	...	180	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,510	...	...	75	...	...
Row house	2,735	...	...	15	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	820	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,915	...	...	85	...	...
Other single-attached house	100	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	360	...	...	465	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	43,195	...	...	4,820	...	...
1 person	7,870	...	...	850	...	...
2 persons	14,770	...	...	1,830	...	...
3 persons	7,380	...	...	725	...	...
4 persons	8,540	...	...	795	...	...
5 or more persons	4,640	...	...	620	...	...
Number of persons in private households	119,175	...	...	13,340	...	...
Average household size	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	99,770	49,150	50,615	10,545	5,385	5,160
Married or living common law	63,835	31,970	31,870	7,185	3,595	3,585
Married	55,355	27,735	27,620	6,040	3,025	3,015
Living common law	8,480	4,230	4,250	1,140	575	570
Not married and not living common law	35,935	17,190	18,745	3,365	1,790	1,570
Never married	23,920	13,085	10,830	2,250	1,325	920
Separated	2,515	1,150	1,365	200	100	100
Divorced	4,555	1,845	2,710	450	255	200
Widowed	4,950	1,110	3,840	460	110	350
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	35,595	...	...	3,995	...	...
2 persons	16,205	...	...	2,020	...	...
3 persons	7,500	...	...	695	...	...
4 persons	8,430	...	...	770	...	...
5 or more persons	3,465	...	...	505	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	35,595	...	...	3,995	...	...
Total couple families	31,400	...	...	3,540	...	...
Married couples	27,165	...	...	2,970	...	...
Common-law couples	4,235	...	...	575	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,195	...	...	455	...	...
Female parent	3,140	...	...	295	...	...
Male parent	1,055	...	...	160	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	31,400	...	...	3,540	...	...
Couples without children	13,760	...	...	1,735	...	...
Couples with children	17,645	...	...	1,800	...	...
1 child	6,165	...	...	595	...	...
2 children	8,090	...	...	730	...	...
3 or more children	3,390	...	...	485	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,195	...	...	455	...	...
1 child	2,445	...	...	285	...	...
2 children	1,335	...	...	105	...	...
3 or more children	415	...	...	60	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	12,115	5,595	6,515	1,400	800	600
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	43,200	...	...	4,820	...	...
One-census-family households	33,395	...	...	3,720	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	12,770	...	...	1,625	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	20,630	...	...	2,090	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	1,080	...	...	135	...	...
Non-census-family households	8,725	...	...	965	...	...
One-person households	7,870	...	...	850	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	855	...	...	120	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	119,880	59,765	60,110	13,460	6,900	6,565
English only	110,055	55,645	54,410	11,775	6,130	5,645
French only	30	10	20	5	0	5
English and French	9,270	3,885	5,390	1,670	765	910
Neither English nor French	520	225	295	10	5	5
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	119,875	59,770	60,110	13,460	6,900	6,565
English	117,440	58,670	58,775	12,660	6,495	6,160
French	1,725	795	930	770	390	380
English and French	205	90	115	20	10	15
Neither English nor French	505	220	290	5	0	5
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,830	835	995	785	395	390
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.5	1.4	1.7	5.8	5.7	5.9
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	119,880	59,765	60,110	13,460	6,895	6,560
Single responses	118,580	59,140	59,440	13,295	6,825	6,470
Official languages	106,015	52,955	53,060	12,575	6,490	6,085
English	104,225	52,135	52,090	11,750	6,065	5,680
French	1,785	820	965	825	420	405
Non-official languages	12,570	6,190	6,380	720	335	390
Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	170	80	95
Algonquian languages	5	5	5	165	80	80
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	165	80	85
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	155	75	80
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	5	5	0	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	5
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	12,565	6,190	6,375	545	255	290
Afro-Asiatic languages	295	155	145	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	295	150	145	5	5	0
Amharic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Arabic	160	90	70	5	5	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	5	5	0	0	0
Maltese	90	40	50	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	5	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	75	35	45	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	75	35	45	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	370	130	240	75	25	50
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	0	10	15	15	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	15	5	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	25	15	10	5	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	310	110	205	50	15	40
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	110	60	45	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tamil	85	45	35	5	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10,615	5,300	5,315	445	220	230
Albanian	40	20	15	5	5	0
Armenian	30	10	15	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	3,215	1,540	1,670	235	125	110
Baltic languages	65	30	35	0	0	0
Latvian	30	15	20	0	0	0
Lithuanian	30	15	20	0	0	0
Slavic languages	3,145	1,510	1,635	235	125	110
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	40	20	25	0	0	0
Croatian	855	435	420	5	5	0
Czech	115	60	55	0	0	0
Macedonian	55	30	20	0	0	0
Polish	1,350	630	720	45	20	20
Russian	230	100	130	0	0	5
Serbian	110	50	60	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Slovak	75	35	40	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	70	30	35	0	0	0
Ukrainian	210	110	105	180	100	85
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	20	15	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Welsh	10	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,700	1,330	1,370	175	80	95
Afrikaans	35	10	20	20	5	10
Danish	100	50	45	5	5	0
Dutch	1,050	530	520	15	5	10
Frisian	40	20	25	0	0	0
German	1,430	685	745	135	65	75
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	5	5	0	0
Swedish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	20	10	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	220	115	105	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	1,015	515	495	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	905	465	445	0	0	0
Bengali	10	5	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	90	45	45	0	0	0
Hindi	90	45	45	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	5	5	0	0	0
Marathi	10	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	10	5	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	525	270	255	0	0	0
Sindhi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	25	15	15	0	0	0
Urdu	145	75	70	0	0	0
Iranian languages	100	50	50	0	5	0
Kurdish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	10	5	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	90	45	45	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	3,375	1,750	1,625	35	10	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,140	630	510	5	0	0
Portuguese	1,250	625	625	5	0	5
Romanian	210	110	105	5	0	5
Spanish	770	385	385	20	5	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Japanese	40	10	25	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	130	55	70	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	30	15	20	5	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	5	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	5	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	15	10	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	445	185	255	10	5	5
Chinese languages	440	190	255	10	0	10
Cantonese	155	70	90	5	0	0
Hakka	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	225	90	135	0	0	5
Min Dong	5	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	35	15	15	5	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	30	10	15	0	0	0
Lao	10	5	5	0	0	0
Thai	25	5	15	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	15	10	0	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	15	5	5	0	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	5	0	5	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	345	180	165	0	0	0
Estonian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Finnish	60	30	25	0	0	0
Hungarian	260	135	125	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,300	625	670	165	75	90
English and French	335	150	185	80	35	45
English and non-official language	905	445	455	80	35	45
French and non-official language	35	15	20	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	25	10	15	0	0	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	119,875	59,765	60,110	13,460	6,895	6,560
Single responses	117,745	58,730	59,020	13,265	6,810	6,450
Official languages	113,735	56,750	56,985	13,110	6,735	6,380
English	113,185	56,495	56,690	12,890	6,630	6,260
French	550	255	295	225	105	115
Non-official languages	4,010	1,975	2,035	155	70	75
Aboriginal languages	0	0	5	25	15	15
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	5
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,010	1,980	2,030	125	65	65
Afro-Asiatic languages	60	35	30	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	60	30	30	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	25	15	10	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	5	0	0	0
Maltese	15	5	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	45	20	25	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	45	20	30	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	100	50	50	30	15	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	10	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	5	5	5	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	5	0	0	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	85	40	40	15	5	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	65	35	25	0	0	0
Kannada	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	50	25	25	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,260	1,605	1,650	90	45	45
Albanian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Armenian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,240	600	640	10	5	0
Baltic languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Latvian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,235	600	635	10	5	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Croatian	305	145	160	0	0	0
Czech	20	10	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Polish	590	300	290	10	5	5
Russian	140	60	75	0	0	0
Serbian	35	20	20	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	10	5	0	0	0
Slovak	20	10	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	55	25	35	0	0	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	410	195	210	70	30	35
Afrikaans	5	5	5	15	5	10
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	80	35	45	0	0	0
Frisian	5	0	5	0	0	0
German	300	145	155	55	25	30
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	55	25	30	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	570	265	300	0	5	0
Indo-Aryan languages	515	245	270	0	0	0
Bengali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	45	20	25	0	0	0
Hindi	40	15	20	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	330	160	165	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Urdu	80	40	45	0	0	0
Iranian languages	45	15	30	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	0	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	45	15	25	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	940	490	450	10	0	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	145	70	70	0	0	0
Portuguese	325	155	170	0	0	0
Romanian	100	50	50	0	0	0
Spanish	370	210	165	10	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	70	30	40	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	50	25	20	0	0	0
American Sign Language	20	15	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	25	15	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	225	110	115	5	0	5
Chinese languages	225	110	115	5	0	5
Cantonese	65	30	30	5	0	0
Hakka	5	0	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	135	60	70	5	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Lao	5	5	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	5	5	5	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	75	35	40	0	0	0
Estonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	60	30	30	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,135	1,035	1,095	195	85	105
English and French	170	75	95	50	25	30
English and non-official language	1,925	950	975	140	60	80
French and non-official language	15	5	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	25	15	15	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	119,880	59,765	60,110	13,460	6,900	6,565
None	111,405	55,800	55,610	12,590	6,505	6,085
English	2,260	1,120	1,140	170	80	90
French	1,535	650	890	410	180	235
Non-official language	4,530	2,130	2,405	280	125	150
Aboriginal	5	0	0	105	50	55
Non-Aboriginal	4,530	2,130	2,400	170	75	90
English and French	20	10	10	0	0	0
English and non-official language	30	20	15	0	5	0
French and non-official language	90	40	50	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	98,000	48,340	49,655	10,335	5,310	5,030
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	94,375	46,590	47,780	9,890	5,085	4,800
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,301	51,226	35,045	47,019	67,584	33,573
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	94,405	46,600	47,810	9,895	5,090	4,810
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,512	44,208	31,570	41,246	56,881	30,353
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	89,370	44,730	44,635	9,255	4,880	4,380
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,893	49,362	31,787	46,819	67,712	32,283
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	61,945	27,110	34,835	5,195	1,945	3,250
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	3,849	1,696	4,674	5,434	8,414	4,208
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	75,480	39,070	36,410	8,180	4,400	3,780
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,209	50,120	33,971	43,696	63,936	30,272
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	97,995	48,305	49,690	10,365	5,295	5,065
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	94,350	46,610	47,745	9,935	5,085	4,850
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	56,634	68,833	44,726	68,476	93,215	42,547
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	94,395	46,610	47,780	9,940	5,085	4,860
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,478	53,766	37,394	54,563	72,347	35,940
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	89,390	44,810	44,580	9,295	4,875	4,425
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	54,895	67,518	42,207	68,731	93,565	41,357
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	61,845	27,095	34,750	5,160	1,885	3,275
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,057	6,749	7,298	8,051	9,540	7,194
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	75,485	39,185	36,300	8,225	4,405	3,820
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	54,154	64,793	42,670	60,639	79,914	38,434
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	97,995	48,310	49,685	10,365	5,295	5,070
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	40,475	23,320	17,160	3,870	2,375	1,495
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	61,765	68,715	54,385	69,055	87,497	50,614
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	75,761	84,964	63,254	81,099	96,652	56,458
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	91.9	94.3	88.3	93.8	96.1	89.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	76.7	79.4	72.7	74.0	76.3	69.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	8.1	5.7	11.7	6.1	3.9	10.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	98,000	48,340	49,660	10,335	5,310	5,030
Without total income	3,620	1,745	1,875	450	220	225
With total income	94,375	46,595	47,785	9,890	5,085	4,800
Percentage with total income	96.3	96.4	96.2	95.7	95.8	95.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	11,940	4,915	7,025	1,310	460	850
$10,000 to $19,999	12,590	4,715	7,875	1,140	425	720
$20,000 to $29,999	10,745	4,450	6,295	1,050	405	645
$30,000 to $39,999	9,635	4,290	5,345	880	325	550
$40,000 to $49,999	9,420	4,440	4,980	775	315	460
$50,000 to $59,999	8,145	4,005	4,145	715	340	375
$60,000 to $69,999	6,695	3,715	2,980	660	345	315
$70,000 to $79,999	5,115	2,935	2,175	510	295	215
$80,000 to $89,999	4,375	2,590	1,790	460	295	170
$90,000 to $99,999	3,970	2,205	1,765	425	270	150
$100,000 and over	11,740	8,330	3,410	1,960	1,600	355
$100,000 to $149,999	7,425	5,070	2,355	1,065	820	245
$150,000 and over	4,315	3,260	1,055	895	785	110
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	97,995	48,340	49,655	10,340	5,310	5,030
Without after-tax income	3,590	1,740	1,850	445	220	220
With after-tax income	94,405	46,600	47,805	9,895	5,090	4,810
Percentage with after-tax income	96.3	96.4	96.3	95.7	95.9	95.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	12,370	5,030	7,345	1,340	470	870
$10,000 to $19,999	13,250	5,025	8,225	1,200	445	755
$20,000 to $29,999	12,625	5,310	7,310	1,215	465	755
$30,000 to $39,999	12,110	5,510	6,600	1,060	405	655
$40,000 to $49,999	11,335	5,570	5,765	975	450	520
$50,000 to $59,999	8,845	4,830	4,015	855	450	410
$60,000 to $69,999	6,575	3,900	2,670	700	440	260
$70,000 to $79,999	5,680	3,285	2,395	590	375	220
$80,000 and over	11,615	8,135	3,485	1,960	1,590	365
$80,000 to $89,999	3,560	2,255	1,300	425	290	130
$90,000 to $99,999	2,150	1,485	665	335	260	70
$100,000 and over	5,910	4,400	1,510	1,205	1,040	165
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	97,995	48,340	49,660	10,335	5,310	5,030
Without employment income	22,515	9,270	13,245	2,160	910	1,250
With employment income	75,485	39,070	36,410	8,175	4,400	3,780
Percentage with employment income	77.0	80.8	73.3	79.1	82.9	75.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	9,950	4,775	5,175	1,135	565	575
$5,000 to $9,999	5,780	2,495	3,285	610	230	380
$10,000 to $19,999	8,190	3,490	4,705	830	350	485
$20,000 to $29,999	6,380	2,795	3,585	655	235	420
$30,000 to $39,999	6,590	2,835	3,755	625	215	410
$40,000 to $49,999	6,620	3,090	3,530	620	250	375
$50,000 to $59,999	6,005	3,045	2,960	515	250	265
$60,000 to $69,999	5,100	2,870	2,230	480	255	225
$70,000 to $79,999	4,095	2,415	1,680	385	225	160
$80,000 and over	16,775	11,260	5,515	2,320	1,835	485
$80,000 to $89,999	3,675	2,175	1,500	375	260	115
$90,000 to $99,999	3,475	1,985	1,490	345	220	125
$100,000 and over	9,625	7,100	2,525	1,600	1,355	240
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	43,200	...	...	4,820	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	100,564	...	...	115,598	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	85,666	...	...	96,256	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	7,870	...	...	850	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,998	...	...	50,048	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,681	...	...	41,984	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	35,330	...	...	3,970	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	115,705	...	...	130,816	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	97,619	...	...	108,237	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	43,200	...	...	4,835	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	123,694	...	...	140,747	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	99,372	...	...	112,196	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	7,875	...	...	870	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	55,581	...	...	64,822	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	45,753	...	...	51,563	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	35,320	...	...	3,965	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	138,889	...	...	157,405	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	111,333	...	...	125,499	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	43,200	...	...	4,820	...	...
Under $5,000	310	...	...	55	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	240	...	...	25	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	445	...	...	50	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	710	...	...	70	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,040	...	...	155	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	905	...	...	105	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,140	...	...	120	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,210	...	...	125	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,250	...	...	110	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,290	...	...	115	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,620	...	...	230	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,645	...	...	240	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,480	...	...	240	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,575	...	...	220	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,595	...	...	215	...	...
$100,000 and over	21,745	...	...	2,740	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,510	...	...	540	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	4,560	...	...	495	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	5,895	...	...	750	...	...
$200,000 and over	5,780	...	...	955	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	43,200	...	...	4,820	...	...
Under $5,000	365	...	...	60	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	255	...	...	30	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	470	...	...	45	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	730	...	...	70	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,180	...	...	170	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,070	...	...	110	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,330	...	...	130	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,505	...	...	145	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,500	...	...	150	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,635	...	...	135	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,285	...	...	290	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,120	...	...	315	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,315	...	...	300	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,170	...	...	275	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,890	...	...	295	...	...
$100,000 and over	17,380	...	...	2,285	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	6,125	...	...	685	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	4,330	...	...	515	...	...
$150,000 and over	6,930	...	...	1,085	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	34,770	...	...	3,900	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	115,304	...	...	129,306	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	97,237	...	...	106,952	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	12,475	...	...	1,590	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	94,080	...	...	111,506	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,670	...	...	94,144	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	17,760	...	...	1,835	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	143,089	...	...	157,525	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	119,164	...	...	128,000	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,790	...	...	375	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	69,808	...	...	66,901	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	61,548	...	...	61,696	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	34,765	...	...	3,885	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	138,782	...	...	157,049	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	111,119	...	...	125,050	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	12,525	...	...	1,545	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	114,369	...	...	160,974	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	92,482	...	...	127,057	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	17,760	...	...	1,875	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	168,260	...	...	170,038	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	133,201	...	...	135,242	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,800	...	...	375	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	81,264	...	...	86,541	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	68,825	...	...	72,425	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	10,070	4,805	5,260	1,140	670	470
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	40,510	44,769	36,736	48,384	60,599	31,552
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	35,905	38,983	33,088	41,312	50,688	29,504
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	10,040	4,765	5,275	1,165	635	525
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	51,697	57,673	46,304	60,613	74,677	43,634
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	42,823	46,620	39,396	48,791	58,472	37,102
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	119,175	59,350	59,830	13,340	6,855	6,485
In the bottom half of the distribution	37,340	18,010	19,330	4,025	1,965	2,055
In the bottom decile	4,705	2,310	2,390	755	375	380
In the second decile	5,785	2,595	3,195	780	375	410
In the third decile	7,635	3,590	4,045	805	390	420
In the fourth decile	8,775	4,335	4,435	805	405	405
In the fifth decile	10,445	5,185	5,265	870	425	445
In the top half of the distribution	81,835	41,340	40,500	9,320	4,885	4,430
In the sixth decile	11,890	5,950	5,940	1,060	555	505
In the seventh decile	13,945	7,040	6,905	1,305	660	640
In the eighth decile	16,680	8,420	8,260	1,680	880	805
In the ninth decile	19,260	9,780	9,485	2,160	1,140	1,025
In the top decile	20,060	10,155	9,900	3,115	1,655	1,460
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	119,180	59,350	59,830	13,340	6,850	6,490
0 to 17 years	26,265	13,585	12,680	3,540	1,820	1,715
0 to 5 years	7,175	3,800	3,380	1,140	595	550
18 to 64 years	74,430	37,005	37,425	8,360	4,290	4,070
65 years and over	18,485	8,760	9,730	1,440	740	700
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	7,025	3,270	3,755	1,140	570	565
0 to 17 years	1,770	920	860	365	185	180
0 to 5 years	495	235	255	110	60	45
18 to 64 years	3,970	1,900	2,075	605	305	300
65 years and over	1,280	450	830	170	75	90
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	5.9	5.5	6.3	8.5	8.3	8.7
0 to 17 years (%)	6.7	6.8	6.8	10.3	10.2	10.5
0 to 5 years (%)	6.9	6.2	7.5	9.6	10.1	8.2
18 to 64 years (%)	5.3	5.1	5.5	7.2	7.1	7.4
65 years and over (%)	6.9	5.1	8.5	11.8	10.1	12.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	3,100	1,555	1,540	440	230	215
0 to 17 years	680	350	335	155	75	80
0 to 5 years	175	85	95	45	25	20
18 to 64 years	2,180	1,115	1,060	275	150	130
65 years and over	235	95	145	15	10	5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	2.6	2.6	2.6	3.3	3.4	3.3
0 to 17 years (%)	2.6	2.6	2.6	4.4	4.1	4.7
0 to 5 years (%)	2.4	2.2	2.8	3.9	4.2	3.6
18 to 64 years (%)	2.9	3.0	2.8	3.3	3.5	3.2
65 years and over (%)	1.3	1.1	1.5	1.0	1.4	0.7
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	119,180	59,350	59,830	13,380	6,840	6,540
Official languages	118,735	59,175	59,560	13,370	6,840	6,535
English	118,695	59,160	59,535	13,370	6,835	6,535
French	9,180	3,855	5,325	1,620	680	940
Non-official languages	16,105	7,705	8,400	820	355	465
Aboriginal languages	0	0	10	235	105	135
Algonquian languages	10	0	0	225	105	125
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	230	105	125
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	10	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	215	100	110
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	10	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	16,095	7,705	8,390	585	255	330
Afro-Asiatic languages	545	250	290	10	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	545	255	290	0	10	0
Amharic	0	0	10	0	0	0
Arabic	325	160	165	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	20	0	15	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	45	25	20	0	0	0
Maltese	145	60	80	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	100	25	80	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	100	20	75	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	555	185	365	55	15	35
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	15	15	10	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	45	15	25	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	75	20	45	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	470	150	320	35	0	35
Waray-Waray	15	0	15	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	45	10	35	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	10	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	20	0	20	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	100	65	35	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	45	20	20	0	0	0
Tamil	80	55	25	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	13,665	6,655	7,010	510	225	280
Albanian	35	20	10	0	0	0
Armenian	45	20	35	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	3,495	1,690	1,805	275	125	150
Baltic languages	55	35	20	0	0	0
Latvian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	50	30	20	0	0	0
Slavic languages	3,455	1,670	1,790	275	125	150
Belarusan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Croatian	1,055	545	510	10	10	10
Czech	150	80	70	0	0	0
Macedonian	35	25	10	0	0	0
Polish	1,505	665	840	70	30	40
Russian	375	175	200	10	0	0
Serbian	100	55	45	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Slovak	65	25	35	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	85	55	30	0	0	0
Ukrainian	180	100	80	210	95	120
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	50	15	35	10	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	15	0	0	0
Welsh	15	10	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	0	10	0
Germanic languages	3,495	1,740	1,755	155	70	90
Afrikaans	75	35	40	10	0	0
Danish	95	45	55	0	0	0
Dutch	1,260	600	665	25	10	20
Frisian	30	0	20	0	0	0
German	2,180	1,135	1,045	120	60	55
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	15	0	0	10	0	10
Swedish	25	15	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	20	20	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Greek	350	155	200	0	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages	1,435	690	740	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	1,300	630	670	0	0	0
Bengali	15	15	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	110	55	50	0	0	0
Hindi	455	185	275	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	25	10	15	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	795	405	390	0	0	0
Sindhi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Urdu	280	125	155	0	0	0
Iranian languages	140	60	75	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pashto	35	10	25	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	95	40	50	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	5,055	2,500	2,550	100	35	65
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,770	880	885	0	0	0
Portuguese	1,550	765	780	10	0	0
Romanian	255	130	125	0	0	10
Spanish	1,705	815	885	90	35	55
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Japanese	75	50	25	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	120	55	65	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	40	25	15	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	10	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	10	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	210	95	115	0	0	0
American Sign Language	105	40	60	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	110	50	55	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	435	205	235	15	0	10
Chinese languages	440	200	235	15	0	10
Cantonese	195	90	105	10	10	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	230	110	120	15	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	35	15	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	60	35	25	0	0	0
Lao	40	25	10	0	0	0
Thai	15	0	10	10	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	35	20	20	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	10	10	0	0	0	0
Turkish	35	15	20	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	365	170	195	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Finnish	70	45	25	0	0	10
Hungarian	300	130	170	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	119,175	59,345	59,830	13,380	6,840	6,540
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	116,010	57,885	58,120	13,210	6,765	6,450
Canadian citizens aged under 18	25,990	13,420	12,570	3,475	1,810	1,665
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	90,015	44,465	45,550	9,735	4,955	4,780
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	3,175	1,465	1,705	165	80	90
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	119,175	59,350	59,830	13,380	6,840	6,540
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	102,015	51,090	50,920	12,965	6,620	6,345
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	16,905	8,120	8,780	405	215	185
Before 1981	9,320	4,605	4,715	165	100	70
1981 to 1990	2,470	1,160	1,310	55	30	20
1991 to 2000	2,315	1,055	1,260	35	15	20
2001 to 2010	2,020	935	1,090	70	35	35
2001 to 2005	1,150	565	585	25	0	15
2006 to 2010	870	370	500	45	25	20
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	775	365	405	85	40	50
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	260	135	120	10	0	10
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	16,905	8,120	8,780	405	215	190
Under 5 years	2,690	1,375	1,315	55	45	0
5 to 14 years	3,725	1,890	1,835	150	75	70
15 to 24 years	4,285	1,920	2,370	55	30	30
25 to 44 years	5,525	2,645	2,875	135	60	75
45 years and over	685	290	390	15	10	10
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	16,905	8,120	8,785	405	215	185
Americas	2,275	1,035	1,240	105	55	55
Brazil	70	20	50	0	0	0
Colombia	125	50	80	0	0	0
El Salvador	25	15	10	0	0	0
Guyana	180	90	85	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	195	80	110	10	10	10
Mexico	130	55	70	0	0	0
Peru	30	20	10	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	135	60	70	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	935	400	535	50	20	30
Other places of birth in Americas	445	240	205	30	10	20
Europe	11,690	5,795	5,895	205	120	85
Bosnia and Herzegovina	135	75	60	0	0	0
Croatia	405	200	205	10	10	0
France	80	50	30	0	0	0
Germany	745	375	375	25	15	15
Greece	145	70	75	10	0	0
Hungary	180	100	75	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	235	140	100	10	10	0
Italy	660	390	270	0	0	0
Netherlands	980	485	500	10	10	10
Poland	945	415	530	35	25	15
Portugal	830	405	425	0	0	0
Romania	240	125	115	10	0	10
Russian Federation	125	45	75	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	90	45	45	0	0	0
Ukraine	70	25	40	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	4,835	2,345	2,495	85	45	35
Other places of birth in Europe	985	510	475	10	0	0
Africa	430	220	210	15	10	10
Algeria	15	10	10	0	0	0
Egypt	40	20	15	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	40	20	15	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	10	10	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	165	80	80	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Africa	165	90	75	0	0	0
Asia	2,445	1,050	1,395	75	35	40
Afghanistan	15	10	15	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	10	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	245	80	165	15	0	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	95	45	55	0	0	0
India	650	295	355	10	10	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	60	35	25	0	0	0
Iraq	70	50	20	0	0	0
Japan	20	0	20	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	80	40	40	10	0	0
Lebanon	40	20	25	0	0	0
Pakistan	205	110	95	0	0	0
Philippines	485	160	330	40	20	25
Sri Lanka	45	30	20	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	50	25	25	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	75	15	60	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	290	135	155	0	10	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	65	20	45	10	10	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	775	370	410	85	40	50
Americas	160	90	65	15	10	0
Brazil	30	15	15	0	0	0
Colombia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cuba	10	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mexico	20	10	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	50	30	25	10	10	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	25	20	10	10	0	0
Europe	295	140	155	30	10	25
France	0	10	0	0	0	0
Germany	10	0	10	0	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	15	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	25	20	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	30	10	20	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	110	60	50	25	10	20
Other places of birth in Europe	95	30	65	0	0	0
Africa	25	20	10	0	10	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	15	15	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	290	115	170	40	10	25
Afghanistan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	25	0	15	10	0	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	80	40	35	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	10	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	30	20	10	0	0	0
Philippines	85	20	65	30	10	15
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	10	0	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	20	10	10	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	10	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	119,175	59,350	59,830	13,380	6,840	6,540
First generationCensus data footnote 69	17,715	8,535	9,185	490	245	240
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	27,145	13,545	13,605	1,335	715	620
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	74,315	37,270	37,040	11,550	5,875	5,675
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	7,915	3,685	4,230	245	120	120
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	4,140	2,090	2,045	115	60	60
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	1,620	1,160	460	40	30	10
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	2,515	935	1,585	80	30	45
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	2,735	1,035	1,700	80	40	50
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	990	535	450	45	25	20
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	55	30	30	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	119,175	59,350	59,830	13,380	6,840	6,540
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,075	980	1,095	2,100	1,080	1,015
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,935	915	1,015	2,075	1,065	1,010
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,110	520	590	530	290	245
Métis	765	375	395	1,500	775	730
Inuk (Inuit)	60	25	35	35	0	40
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	70	25	45	20	10	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	70	35	35	10	10	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	117,100	58,365	58,735	11,280	5,760	5,520
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	119,180	59,350	59,830	13,380	6,840	6,540
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	540	255	290	555	325	230
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	118,640	59,100	59,540	12,825	6,520	6,310
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	119,180	59,350	59,830	13,380	6,840	6,540
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	305	130	175	915	485	430
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	310	130	180	795	415	375
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	225	95	135	270	145	125
Métis single ancestry	85	40	50	530	275	250
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	115	70	45
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	120	70	45
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	3,255	1,575	1,680	1,325	670	650
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	3,195	1,545	1,645	1,190	615	575
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,250	1,075	1,175	510	290	225
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	825	405	420	615	305	310
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	120	70	50	55	15	40
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	65	25	35	135	60	75
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	55	25	25	135	60	75
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	115,615	57,645	57,970	11,145	5,685	5,460
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	119,180	59,350	59,830	13,380	6,840	6,540
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	6,925	3,280	3,635	200	100	100
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	2,180	1,120	1,060	15	10	10
Chinese	810	350	470	20	0	15
Black	935	450	485	50	30	15
Filipino	725	275	455	55	25	30
Latin American	590	275	315	25	15	10
Arab	255	145	115	10	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	335	140	190	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	110	45	60	0	0	0
Korean	155	65	90	0	0	0
Japanese	240	105	125	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	245	135	110	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	345	180	155	20	0	15
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	112,255	56,065	56,190	13,180	6,740	6,440
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	119,180	59,350	59,830	13,380	6,840	6,540
North American Aboriginal origins	3,565	1,705	1,860	2,240	1,155	1,075
First Nations (North American Indian)	2,525	1,200	1,330	1,035	560	470
Inuit	130	70	60	60	15	45
Métis	970	470	500	1,395	710	685
Other North American origins	37,105	18,750	18,355	4,460	2,305	2,150
Acadian	130	50	75	15	10	0
American	1,595	705	890	235	115	120
Canadian	35,945	18,250	17,695	4,310	2,240	2,070
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	110	70	35	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Québécois	95	50	45	35	20	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	97,365	48,245	49,125	10,095	5,065	5,035
British Isles origins	68,895	33,885	35,015	5,950	2,910	3,035
Channel Islander	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	40,960	20,200	20,760	3,640	1,780	1,855
Irish	27,810	13,330	14,480	2,460	1,195	1,270
Manx	35	20	20	0	0	0
Scottish	31,980	15,700	16,280	2,320	1,105	1,215
Welsh	3,235	1,605	1,630	175	85	95
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	4,720	2,155	2,565	230	120	110
French origins	10,885	5,365	5,520	3,160	1,525	1,640
Alsatian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	10	0	0	0	0
French	10,875	5,355	5,520	3,160	1,520	1,635
Western European origins (except French origins)	25,475	12,675	12,805	3,180	1,620	1,560
Austrian	925	380	550	125	75	45
Bavarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	470	245	225	65	20	45
Dutch	9,105	4,540	4,560	510	250	260
Flemish	15	10	15	10	10	10
Frisian	45	20	20	0	0	10
German	15,935	7,940	7,995	2,645	1,370	1,270
Luxembourger	10	10	0	0	0	0
Swiss	1,090	550	540	55	20	30
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	2,795	1,315	1,485	1,500	780	720
Danish	800	385	405	240	105	125
Finnish	535	295	240	65	55	10
Icelandic	185	80	110	50	15	35
Norwegian	620	265	350	675	335	335
Swedish	650	275	375	500	270	230
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	165	85	70	35	20	15
Eastern European origins	12,735	6,215	6,515	3,455	1,780	1,675
Bulgarian	125	75	50	0	0	0
Byelorussian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Czech	470	245	225	80	40	40
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	220	100	120	25	15	10
Estonian	145	65	80	10	10	0
Hungarian	1,715	940	780	120	60	60
Latvian	85	35	45	0	0	0
Lithuanian	390	195	200	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5,410	2,570	2,835	1,245	660	590
Romanian	560	310	250	135	50	85
Russian	1,255	550	705	380	215	165
Slovak	425	215	205	15	10	10
Ukrainian	3,850	1,860	1,990	2,400	1,225	1,175
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	30	10	15	0	0	0
Southern European origins	16,415	8,155	8,260	295	110	180
Albanian	40	20	25	0	0	0
Bosnian	70	40	30	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	1,560	770	790	20	10	10
Cypriot	25	0	20	0	0	0
Greek	870	415	455	15	0	10
Italian	8,615	4,330	4,285	205	80	125
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	205	110	95	0	0	0
Maltese	820	385	440	0	0	0
Montenegrin	40	30	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	3,545	1,720	1,830	35	10	25
Serbian	235	120	110	0	0	0
Sicilian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Slovenian	320	160	155	15	10	10
Spanish	1,145	510	635	15	0	0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	135	75	65	15	10	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	405	185	220	95	50	45
Basque	15	10	15	0	0	0
Jewish	225	100	125	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	25	20	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	130	65	65	90	50	40
Caribbean origins	1,420	630	790	40	30	15
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	65	35	30	0	0	0
Barbadian	80	25	55	0	0	0
Bermudan	35	20	20	0	0	0
Carib	20	10	10	0	0	0
Cuban	60	20	40	0	0	0
Dominican	15	10	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Jamaican	715	315	400	25	20	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	275	115	165	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	20	10	10	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	115	55	60	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	25	20	0	15	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,480	725	755	50	15	30
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	35	25	10	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	90	30	65	0	0	0
Belizean	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	140	55	80	0	0	10
Chilean	80	45	35	15	0	10
Colombian	165	80	80	10	10	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	55	30	30	15	10	10
Guatemalan	50	35	15	0	0	0
Guyanese	315	155	160	0	0	0
Hispanic	30	15	20	0	0	0
Honduran	20	10	15	0	0	0
Maya	25	0	15	0	0	0
Mexican	245	120	120	10	0	10
Nicaraguan	15	0	15	0	0	0
Panamanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	20	20	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	85	50	35	0	0	0
Uruguayan	30	20	10	0	0	0
Venezuelan	50	15	35	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	100	45	55	0	0	0
African origins	840	435	405	35	20	10
Central and West African origins	80	40	45	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	40	15	30	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	170	80	90	0	0	0
Algerian	70	25	45	0	0	0
Berber	15	10	10	0	0	0
Coptic	25	10	15	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	45	25	20	0	0	0
Libyan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	360	180	180	10	10	0
Afrikaner	20	10	15	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	310	165	145	10	0	0
Tanzanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	15	10	0	0	0	0
Zulu	10	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other African origins	230	140	85	30	15	15
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	25	25	0	10	0	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	205	115	85	20	10	0
Asian origins	6,005	2,875	3,130	160	60	95
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,040	540	500	15	10	10
Afghan	35	10	25	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	140	65	75	0	0	0
Armenian	150	65	85	0	0	0
Assyrian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	10	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	115	60	55	0	0	0
Iraqi	125	90	35	0	0	0
Israeli	20	15	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	245	115	130	0	0	0
Palestinian	40	35	10	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Syrian	115	45	75	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	80	55	30	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	25	20	10	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	15	0	10	10	0	10
South Asian origins	2,275	1,170	1,105	20	10	15
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	35	25	10	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	1,675	840	840	15	10	10
Goan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	65	30	35	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	10	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	260	145	115	0	0	0
Punjabi	195	110	80	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	30	15	15	0	0	0
Tamil	25	20	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	90	45	45	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	2,710	1,175	1,530	130	50	75
Burmese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese	1,230	535	700	40	10	35
Filipino	855	320	535	85	30	50
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	100	40	55	0	0	0
Japanese	325	165	160	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	145	60	85	10	0	10
Laotian	40	25	10	0	0	0
Malaysian	30	25	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	10	10	10	0
Singaporean	15	10	10	0	0	0
Taiwanese	20	15	10	0	0	0
Thai	15	0	0	10	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	175	60	115	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	30	15	20	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	105	55	55	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	110	55	55	0	0	0
Oceania origins	150	75	75	40	30	20
Australian	125	60	60	0	0	0
New Zealander	15	0	10	30	15	10
Pacific Islands origins	15	10	0	0	0	0
Fijian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	43,200	...	...	4,835	...	...
Owner	37,180	...	...	4,390	...	...
Renter	6,015	...	...	445	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	43,200	...	...	4,835	...	...
Condominium	2,775	...	...	55	...	...
Not condominium	40,425	...	...	4,775	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	43,200	...	...	4,835	...	...
No bedrooms	35	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	2,330	...	...	150	...	...
2 bedrooms	6,635	...	...	670	...	...
3 bedrooms	17,865	...	...	1,755	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	16,330	...	...	2,255	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	43,200	...	...	4,835	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	4,975	...	...	515	...	...
5 rooms	4,715	...	...	805	...	...
6 rooms	6,560	...	...	755	...	...
7 rooms	6,810	...	...	705	...	...
8 or more rooms	20,145	...	...	2,060	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.4	...	...	7.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	43,195	...	...	4,835	...	...
One person or fewer per room	43,005	...	...	4,775	...	...
More than 1 person per room	190	...	...	60	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	43,200	...	...	4,835	...	...
Suitable	42,095	...	...	4,730	...	...
Not suitable	1,105	...	...	110	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	43,200	...	...	4,835	...	...
1960 or before	9,620	...	...	460	...	...
1961 to 1980	11,180	...	...	1,085	...	...
1981 to 1990	4,990	...	...	835	...	...
1991 to 2000	7,310	...	...	685	...	...
2001 to 2005	4,530	...	...	405	...	...
2006 to 2010	3,045	...	...	615	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,525	...	...	755	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	43,200	...	...	4,835	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	41,160	...	...	4,370	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,035	...	...	465	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	43,200	...	...	4,835	...	...
1 household maintainer	21,195	...	...	2,720	...	...
2 household maintainers	21,270	...	...	2,050	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	740	...	...	65	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	43,195	...	...	4,835	...	...
15 to 24 years	345	...	...	75	...	...
25 to 34 years	3,685	...	...	815	...	...
35 to 44 years	7,515	...	...	920	...	...
45 to 54 years	10,865	...	...	1,090	...	...
55 to 64 years	9,720	...	...	1,015	...	...
65 to 74 years	6,370	...	...	570	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,525	...	...	280	...	...
85 years and over	1,175	...	...	60	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	42,320	...	...	4,400	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	34,155	...	...	3,725	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	8,165	...	...	680	...	...
30% to less than 100%	7,270	...	...	595	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	36,360	...	...	3,995	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	62.9	...	...	63.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	15.7	...	...	14.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,543	...	...	1,416	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,634	...	...	1,539	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	501,358	...	...	449,217	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	582,656	...	...	498,971	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,995	...	...	430	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	12.8	...	...	10.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	41.4	...	...	26.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,052	...	...	1,087	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,130	...	...	1,192	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	98,000	48,310	49,690	10,365	5,295	5,070
No certificate, diploma or degree	15,960	8,430	7,530	2,315	1,305	1,010
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	28,875	14,235	14,640	2,780	1,285	1,495
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	53,160	25,640	27,520	5,265	2,705	2,560
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	7,210	5,495	1,715	1,895	1,520	375
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,905	1,870	1,035	490	310	180
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,305	3,625	680	1,405	1,205	195
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	22,955	9,950	13,005	2,340	895	1,445
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,070	995	1,075	255	55	195
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	20,930	9,205	11,720	780	235	545
Bachelor's degree	14,800	6,330	8,470	605	160	445
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,425	570	860	55	25	25
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	485	250	235	30	20	0
Master's degree	3,580	1,670	1,910	80	20	60
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	635	380	255	20	0	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	63,780	31,440	32,340	7,445	3,740	3,705
No certificate, diploma or degree	5,505	3,215	2,290	1,155	680	480
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	17,110	8,715	8,400	1,985	850	1,135
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	41,165	19,510	21,655	4,310	2,210	2,095
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,890	3,795	1,095	1,525	1,240	290
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,000	1,305	695	370	235	135
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,890	2,490	400	1,155	1,000	155
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	18,040	7,910	10,130	1,975	750	1,220
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,445	695	755	180	55	130
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	16,785	7,110	9,675	625	170	455
Bachelor's degree	11,880	5,015	6,865	495	120	375
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,150	440	710	30	15	15
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	390	170	215	15	10	10
Master's degree	2,950	1,265	1,685	70	20	50
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	415	215	200	20	0	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	98,000	48,310	49,690	10,365	5,295	5,065
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	44,830	22,660	22,170	5,095	2,590	2,510
Education	3,635	830	2,810	385	90	295
13. Education	3,640	830	2,810	385	85	300
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	2,025	895	1,125	100	30	75
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	260	180	75	15	15	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,765	715	1,050	85	10	75
Humanities	2,715	955	1,765	115	50	60
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	165	25	145	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	900	210	685	10	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	675	265	415	45	20	20
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	20	10	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	155	75	80	10	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	215	140	80	35	15	15
54. History	470	225	240	15	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	110	0	110	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	6,520	1,880	4,645	330	20	310
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	85	0	75	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	540	185	355	10	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,305	60	1,245	190	10	190
22. Legal professions and studies	960	220	735	75	10	70
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	250	40	215	0	0	10
42. Psychology	970	255	715	15	0	20
45. Social sciences	2,420	1,115	1,310	30	10	20
Business, management and public administration	10,670	4,135	6,530	710	90	620
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	0	20	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	755	125	625	50	0	45
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	9,895	4,010	5,880	650	95	555
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,055	1,020	1,035	85	35	45
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	945	400	540	0	0	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	445	185	260	15	0	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	20	20	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	570	395	170	35	20	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	80	20	60	30	20	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,690	1,015	680	70	35	35
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,170	790	375	70	35	30
25. Library science	95	10	85	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	390	185	205	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	40	30	15	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	11,565	10,755	815	2,155	1,980	175
04. Architecture and related services	450	315	135	15	10	0
14. Engineering	1,840	1,560	275	85	70	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,330	2,095	235	340	265	75
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,285	2,245	40	625	615	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	3,050	2,975	70	860	800	60
48. Precision production	1,625	1,565	55	230	220	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,865	1,200	660	210	110	100
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,395	910	485	110	55	50
03. Natural resources and conservation	470	290	180	105	55	55
Health and related fields	6,865	1,195	5,670	655	50	605
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	935	430	505	10	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	5,825	725	5,095	640	45	600
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	105	40	70	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,530	1,770	1,765	460	215	245
12. Personal and culinary services	1,700	350	1,350	240	25	215
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	10	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	1,205	845	360	45	35	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	615	570	45	160	140	20
Other	15	0	15	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	0	15	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	63,780	31,440	32,340	7,445	3,740	3,705
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	22,620	11,930	10,690	3,140	1,530	1,605
Education	2,695	575	2,120	255	45	205
13. Education	2,695	575	2,115	250	45	205
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,580	690	890	95	20	70
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	195	145	55	10	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,380	545	835	85	10	70
Humanities	1,955	710	1,240	100	40	55
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	125	10	115	10	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	660	165	500	10	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	470	195	275	40	20	25
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	10	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	125	70	55	10	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	125	80	45	30	15	15
54. History	360	185	170	10	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	70	0	70	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	5,220	1,430	3,795	290	15	270
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	60	0	55	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	410	150	260	0	10	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,025	40	985	165	0	160
22. Legal professions and studies	815	135	685	70	10	65
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	185	20	170	0	0	0
42. Psychology	770	200	570	15	0	15
45. Social sciences	1,955	880	1,075	30	10	20
Business, management and public administration	8,650	3,365	5,285	625	85	535
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	0	15	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	630	100	525	45	0	40
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	8,005	3,260	4,745	570	80	485
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,585	755	830	75	40	30
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	745	300	445	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	345	145	200	10	10	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	20	10	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	420	280	140	30	20	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	60	15	45	25	20	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,465	850	620	60	30	30
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,060	695	365	65	30	30
25. Library science	75	0	70	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	290	125	165	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	40	20	15	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,630	7,940	690	1,795	1,640	155
04. Architecture and related services	355	245	115	15	15	0
14. Engineering	1,420	1,185	235	75	65	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,840	1,625	210	290	220	70
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,630	1,600	25	515	500	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,240	2,185	50	710	660	50
48. Precision production	1,145	1,095	55	195	180	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,430	875	555	165	95	65
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,045	650	400	90	50	45
03. Natural resources and conservation	385	230	150	70	50	25
Health and related fields	5,130	885	4,245	490	35	455
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	725	330	400	10	0	10
51. Health professions and related programs	4,315	525	3,790	480	30	450
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	90	35	50	0	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,810	1,445	1,370	370	160	210
12. Personal and culinary services	1,270	275	995	190	10	175
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	10	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	1,030	710	325	40	30	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	505	460	45	140	120	20
Other	15	0	15	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	0	15	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	97,995	48,310	49,690	10,360	5,295	5,065
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	44,830	22,665	22,170	5,095	2,590	2,505
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	53,160	25,645	27,520	5,265	2,705	2,560
Location of study inside Canada	47,830	22,755	25,075	5,095	2,625	2,470
Same as province or territory of residence	44,515	21,160	23,350	4,195	2,215	1,985
Different than province or territory of residence	3,325	1,600	1,725	895	410	485
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	5,330	2,885	2,445	175	85	90
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,155	600	560	65	30	35
Philippines	255	60	190	20	0	15
India	250	125	130	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	1,415	895	515	25	15	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	60	30	25	15	0	10
France	55	30	25	0	0	0
Other	2,145	1,140	1,005	50	30	25
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	63,780	31,440	32,340	7,445	3,740	3,705
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	22,615	11,930	10,685	3,135	1,530	1,610
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	41,165	19,510	21,650	4,310	2,215	2,095
Location of study inside Canada	37,670	17,800	19,870	4,170	2,150	2,020
Same as province or territory of residence	35,075	16,550	18,525	3,420	1,820	1,605
Different than province or territory of residence	2,590	1,245	1,340	745	330	415
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	3,495	1,710	1,785	140	60	75
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	825	365	460	40	15	25
Philippines	210	50	155	20	0	15
India	215	110	110	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	610	385	225	20	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	60	30	30	10	0	10
France	35	25	15	0	0	0
Other	1,535	750	790	55	25	25
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	97,995	48,310	49,685	10,360	5,295	5,070
In the labour force	69,835	36,510	33,325	7,505	4,095	3,405
Employed	66,495	34,850	31,650	6,665	3,590	3,070
Unemployed	3,335	1,655	1,680	840	505	335
Not in the labour force	28,165	11,800	16,365	2,860	1,200	1,660
Participation rate	71.3	75.6	67.1	72.4	77.3	67.2
Employment rate	67.9	72.1	63.7	64.3	67.8	60.6
Unemployment rate	4.8	4.5	5.0	11.2	12.3	9.8
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	97,995	48,305	49,690	10,365	5,295	5,070
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	25,385	10,375	15,015	2,340	900	1,440
Worked	72,610	37,940	34,670	8,025	4,395	3,630
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	41,485	23,980	17,505	4,040	2,480	1,565
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	31,125	13,955	17,170	3,985	1,920	2,065
Average weeks worked in reference year	44.0	44.8	43.1	41.9	42.6	41.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	69,830	36,510	33,330	7,500	4,095	3,410
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	925	420	500	110	35	70
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	68,910	36,085	32,825	7,395	4,060	3,335
Employee	59,475	30,175	29,295	6,015	3,165	2,850
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	9,440	5,905	3,535	1,385	895	485
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	69,830	36,510	33,325	7,500	4,095	3,410
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	925	425	500	105	35	70
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	68,910	36,080	32,825	7,395	4,060	3,340
0 Management occupations	9,945	6,295	3,650	1,015	650	360
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	10,680	2,820	7,870	1,105	150	960
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	4,075	3,195	870	315	205	110
3 Health occupations	3,380	580	2,795	340	25	310
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	7,885	2,480	5,405	560	115	440
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	2,115	890	1,225	75	15	65
6 Sales and service occupations	14,465	5,785	8,680	1,080	330	750
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	10,750	10,020	730	1,855	1,670	180
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,990	1,400	585	630	550	80
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	3,635	2,620	1,015	430	350	85
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	69,830	36,510	33,325	7,500	4,095	3,410
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	920	425	495	105	35	70
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	68,910	36,085	32,825	7,400	4,060	3,335
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,855	1,115	740	535	315	215
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	185	135	50	1,550	1,215	340
22 Utilities	350	275	75	40	30	10
23 Construction	5,820	5,035	790	890	730	160
31-33 Manufacturing	9,210	6,450	2,765	220	160	60
41 Wholesale trade	4,095	2,560	1,530	165	100	65
44-45 Retail trade	7,555	3,440	4,110	505	160	340
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	3,760	2,545	1,220	375	255	120
51 Information and cultural industries	1,180	680	495	30	20	10
52 Finance and insurance	2,845	1,115	1,730	140	25	110
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,275	620	650	95	55	45
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	5,050	2,535	2,515	295	145	145
55 Management of companies and enterprises	170	80	85	10	0	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	3,060	1,845	1,215	305	165	140
61 Educational services	5,690	1,580	4,115	390	75	320
62 Health care and social assistance	5,590	770	4,815	565	45	520
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,615	750	860	85	30	55
72 Accommodation and food services	3,415	1,220	2,195	250	90	160
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,905	1,500	1,405	435	225	220
91 Public administration	3,285	1,825	1,460	520	230	285
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	66,500	34,850	31,650	6,660	3,590	3,070
Worked at home	6,390	3,190	3,200	870	450	415
Worked outside Canada	185	150	35	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	7,635	5,815	1,815	1,310	1,020	285
Worked at usual place	52,295	25,690	26,600	4,485	2,120	2,370
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	52,290	25,695	26,600	4,485	2,120	2,365
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	15,565	6,565	9,005	575	310	265
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	11,420	5,555	5,860	3,655	1,625	2,035
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	25,205	13,510	11,695	215	170	45
Commute to a different province or territory	95	60	40	40	15	25
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	59,925	31,510	28,410	5,790	3,140	2,650
Car, truck, van - as a driver	51,875	27,785	24,090	5,145	2,765	2,385
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	3,605	1,685	1,915	350	205	150
Public transit	1,455	615	840	120	85	35
Walked	2,230	975	1,250	100	55	45
Bicycle	275	220	60	10	10	10
Other method	480	220	255	60	30	30
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	59,920	31,510	28,410	5,790	3,140	2,655
Less than 15 minutes	15,320	6,775	8,550	1,575	735	840
15 to 29 minutes	15,435	7,470	7,965	1,990	965	1,025
30 to 44 minutes	13,740	7,735	6,000	1,020	570	450
45 to 59 minutes	7,850	4,670	3,180	435	270	165
60 minutes and over	7,575	4,860	2,720	765	600	165
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	59,920	31,510	28,415	5,790	3,140	2,655
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	5,190	4,030	1,160	730	605	130
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	11,780	7,645	4,140	1,405	965	440
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	16,995	8,360	8,625	1,655	800	850
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	11,980	4,750	7,230	945	250	695
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	5,520	2,030	3,490	360	120	235
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	8,465	4,695	3,770	695	390	300
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	74,360	38,740	35,620	8,255	4,480	3,780
Single responses	73,900	38,555	35,345	8,245	4,470	3,775
Official languages	73,735	38,470	35,260	8,240	4,465	3,775
English	73,530	38,450	35,075	8,195	4,455	3,735
French	210	20	185	50	15	35
Non-official languages	165	85	80	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	165	85	80	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	135	65	70	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	85	40	45	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	30	10	15	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	55	25	30	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	10	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	30	10	20	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	15	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	15	0	20	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	15	0	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	10	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	460	185	280	10	10	0
English and French	260	70	190	0	0	0
English and non-official language	195	100	90	10	10	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	74,360	38,735	35,625	8,255	4,475	3,780
None	72,340	37,740	34,600	7,965	4,355	3,615
English	240	55	180	30	0	30
French	1,050	495	555	215	95	115
Non-official language	680	415	260	35	20	20
Aboriginal	0	0	0	15	10	10
Non-Aboriginal	680	415	260	20	10	10
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	45	25	25	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	118,015	58,805	59,215	13,240	6,745	6,495
Non-movers	106,435	53,090	53,340	12,175	6,230	5,950
Movers	11,585	5,715	5,865	1,060	520	545
Non-migrants	4,200	2,125	2,080	495	245	250
Migrants	7,380	3,595	3,790	570	270	295
Internal migrants	7,070	3,455	3,615	565	270	295
Intraprovincial migrants	6,750	3,310	3,435	525	265	265
Interprovincial migrants	320	140	175	40	10	35
External migrants	315	140	175	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	113,240	56,225	57,015	12,450	6,340	6,110
Non-movers	76,935	38,445	38,490	8,010	4,160	3,855
Movers	36,310	17,790	18,520	4,440	2,190	2,250
Non-migrants	14,240	7,040	7,195	2,310	1,175	1,140
Migrants	22,070	10,740	11,325	2,125	1,015	1,115
Internal migrants	21,030	10,255	10,780	2,090	1,000	1,095
Intraprovincial migrants	20,025	9,790	10,235	1,455	670	790
Interprovincial migrants	1,005	455	550	630	330	305
External migrants	1,040	495	545	35	15	20