Census Profile, 2016 Census
York--Simcoe [Federal electoral district], Ontario and Division No. 10, Census division [Census division], Manitoba

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	York--Simcoe Ontario [Federal electoral district]			Division No. 10, CDR Manitoba [Census division]
	Data quality , York--Simcoe [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : York--Simcoe [Federal electoral district], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Division No. 10, Census division [Census division], Manitoba  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	104,010	...	...	11,941	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	94,616	...	...	10,673	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	9.9	...	...	11.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	39,306	...	...	3,786	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	36,405	...	...	3,678	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	131.4	...	...	6.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	791.32	...	...	1,916.28	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	104,010	51,645	52,370	11,940	6,070	5,870
0 to 14 years	18,435	9,345	9,095	2,655	1,345	1,310
0 to 4 years	6,150	3,105	3,045	815	440	370
5 to 9 years	6,310	3,225	3,085	930	450	485
10 to 14 years	5,980	3,015	2,965	915	455	455
15 to 64 years	71,275	35,575	35,700	7,935	4,040	3,895
15 to 19 years	6,455	3,335	3,120	870	465	405
20 to 24 years	6,355	3,330	3,025	735	395	345
25 to 29 years	6,405	3,195	3,215	610	310	300
30 to 34 years	6,670	3,300	3,370	700	340	360
35 to 39 years	6,650	3,225	3,425	770	385	380
40 to 44 years	6,995	3,490	3,505	835	420	420
45 to 49 years	7,715	3,805	3,905	830	410	415
50 to 54 years	9,230	4,515	4,720	1,020	525	500
55 to 59 years	8,375	4,175	4,200	915	460	455
60 to 64 years	6,425	3,205	3,215	640	330	310
65 years and over	14,300	6,725	7,570	1,350	685	665
65 to 69 years	5,200	2,590	2,610	535	275	260
70 to 74 years	3,510	1,700	1,810	365	195	175
75 to 79 years	2,340	1,135	1,205	245	125	115
80 to 84 years	1,655	735	920	120	60	55
85 years and over	1,595	570	1,025	90	25	60
85 to 89 years	1,050	395	655	55	15	40
90 to 94 years	430	145	285	30	10	15
95 to 99 years	95	25	70	0	0	5
100 years and over	20	5	15	0	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.7	18.1	17.4	22.2	22.2	22.3
15 to 64 years	68.5	68.9	68.2	66.5	66.6	66.4
65 years and over	13.7	13.0	14.5	11.3	11.3	11.3
85 years and over	1.5	1.1	2.0	0.8	0.4	1.0
Average age of the population	39.7	39.1	40.3	36.9	36.7	37.1
Median age of the population	40.7	40.1	41.3	37.6	37.3	37.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	36,405	...	...	3,680	...	...
Single-detached house	29,415	...	...	3,430	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	390	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	6,515	...	...	115	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,295	...	...	10	...	...
Row house	1,665	...	...	15	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,700	...	...	5	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,755	...	...	65	...	...
Other single-attached house	95	...	...	20	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	85	...	...	135	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	36,405	...	...	3,675	...	...
1 person	6,460	...	...	510	...	...
2 persons	11,740	...	...	1,365	...	...
3 persons	6,790	...	...	605	...	...
4 persons	7,160	...	...	750	...	...
5 or more persons	4,255	...	...	440	...	...
Number of persons in private households	102,425	...	...	10,455	...	...
Average household size	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	85,575	42,300	43,270	9,285	4,725	4,560
Married or living common law	52,365	26,180	26,180	6,355	3,180	3,175
Married	43,850	21,955	21,900	5,650	2,825	2,825
Living common law	8,515	4,230	4,285	705	355	350
Not married and not living common law	33,210	16,120	17,090	2,925	1,545	1,385
Never married	21,935	12,085	9,845	2,265	1,275	990
Separated	2,545	1,105	1,435	140	75	65
Divorced	4,650	2,005	2,645	240	125	115
Widowed	4,085	920	3,160	285	70	215
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	30,395	...	...	3,150	...	...
2 persons	13,595	...	...	1,420	...	...
3 persons	7,095	...	...	600	...	...
4 persons	7,050	...	...	750	...	...
5 or more persons	2,655	...	...	380	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	30,395	...	...	3,150	...	...
Total couple families	25,800	...	...	2,895	...	...
Married couples	21,555	...	...	2,545	...	...
Common-law couples	4,250	...	...	355	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,595	...	...	250	...	...
Female parent	3,495	...	...	165	...	...
Male parent	1,100	...	...	90	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	25,800	...	...	2,895	...	...
Couples without children	10,875	...	...	1,270	...	...
Couples with children	14,930	...	...	1,630	...	...
1 child	5,675	...	...	520	...	...
2 children	6,675	...	...	730	...	...
3 or more children	2,575	...	...	380	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,595	...	...	255	...	...
1 child	2,720	...	...	150	...	...
2 children	1,420	...	...	85	...	...
3 or more children	460	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	11,700	5,635	6,060	780	445	340
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	36,405	...	...	3,675	...	...
One-census-family households	27,605	...	...	3,065	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	9,705	...	...	1,240	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	17,895	...	...	1,825	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	1,370	...	...	45	...	...
Non-census-family households	7,430	...	...	570	...	...
One-person households	6,460	...	...	515	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	970	...	...	60	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	102,720	51,030	51,690	11,940	6,070	5,870
English only	96,160	48,270	47,885	10,470	5,370	5,100
French only	25	15	15	10	5	0
English and French	5,320	2,265	3,060	1,385	655	730
Neither English nor French	1,210	480	730	80	45	35
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	102,725	51,030	51,695	11,940	6,070	5,870
English	100,145	49,895	50,255	11,255	5,735	5,520
French	1,095	520	575	610	295	310
English and French	295	145	150	10	5	10
Neither English nor French	1,190	470	715	70	35	30
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,235	590	645	610	295	315
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.2	1.2	1.2	5.1	4.9	5.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	102,720	51,030	51,690	11,940	6,070	5,870
Single responses	100,965	50,180	50,785	11,725	5,965	5,760
Official languages	84,045	41,880	42,165	9,660	4,940	4,715
English	82,890	41,325	41,565	9,020	4,630	4,385
French	1,155	555	600	640	315	330
Non-official languages	16,920	8,300	8,615	2,065	1,025	1,045
Aboriginal languages	25	10	20	10	0	5
Algonquian languages	25	10	20	5	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	5	5	0	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	5	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	5	0	5	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	20	5	15	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	15	5	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	16,895	8,295	8,605	2,055	1,020	1,040
Afro-Asiatic languages	710	360	345	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	705	360	340	0	0	5
Amharic	15	5	10	0	0	0
Arabic	320	170	150	5	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	190	90	95	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	45	25	20	0	0	0
Harari	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	70	40	30	0	0	0
Maltese	35	10	20	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	35	20	10	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	580	260	315	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	185	85	100	0	0	0
Vietnamese	395	175	220	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	470	170	300	15	5	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	20	5	15	0	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	25	10	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	15	5	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	405	150	255	15	5	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	545	255	290	0	0	0
Kannada	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	30	15	15	0	0	0
Tamil	505	235	270	0	0	0
Telugu	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	12,170	6,130	6,045	2,005	995	1,015
Albanian	55	30	25	0	0	0
Armenian	70	30	40	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	2,605	1,240	1,360	135	65	70
Baltic languages	60	25	35	0	0	0
Latvian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Lithuanian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Slavic languages	2,545	1,225	1,325	135	65	70
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Croatian	80	40	35	5	5	0
Czech	55	25	35	0	0	5
Macedonian	135	70	65	0	0	0
Polish	555	255	295	20	5	15
Russian	1,170	565	605	30	15	15
Serbian	90	50	40	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	115	60	55	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	45	20	25	0	0	0
Ukrainian	240	105	135	65	35	35
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,415	690	720	1,780	880	895
Afrikaans	20	5	15	5	5	0
Danish	60	30	35	0	5	0
Dutch	385	185	200	20	15	5
Frisian	10	5	0	0	0	0
German	890	445	445	1,750	860	885
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Swedish	25	10	15	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	10	5	0	5	0
Yiddish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	305	160	145	0	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	1,710	865	850	40	20	20
Indo-Aryan languages	1,065	535	530	40	20	20
Bengali	30	15	15	5	0	5
Gujarati	160	85	75	10	5	5
Hindi	85	45	40	5	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	5	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	290	140	145	20	15	10
Sindhi	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	35	15	20	0	0	0
Urdu	450	225	225	0	0	0
Iranian languages	635	325	305	0	0	0
Kurdish	15	5	5	0	0	0
Pashto	15	5	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	610	310	295	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	6,005	3,100	2,900	50	25	25
Catalan	0	0	5	0	0	0
Italian	1,935	1,055	880	10	5	5
Portuguese	2,500	1,285	1,220	15	5	5
Romanian	260	120	135	10	5	5
Spanish	1,305	640	665	25	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Japanese	30	15	15	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Korean	175	80	90	5	5	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	80	45	40	0	0	5
Akan (Twi)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	5	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ganda	5	5	0	0	0	0
Igbo	10	5	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	10	5	5	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	10	5	0	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	10	5	5	0	5
American Sign Language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	0	5	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,270	575	700	10	5	5
Chinese languages	1,265	570	695	10	10	5
Cantonese	585	265	320	5	5	0
Hakka	5	0	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	555	250	305	5	0	5
Min Dong	0	5	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	60	30	30	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	40	15	25	5	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Burmese	10	5	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	150	65	85	5	0	0
Lao	130	60	70	5	0	0
Thai	20	5	15	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	70	35	30	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	70	35	35	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	5	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	610	280	330	10	5	5
Estonian	80	35	50	0	0	0
Finnish	150	70	80	0	0	0
Hungarian	385	180	205	5	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,755	850	910	215	105	110
English and French	215	85	130	45	25	25
English and non-official language	1,470	725	745	165	75	85
French and non-official language	25	15	15	0	5	0
English, French and non-official language	40	20	25	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	102,720	51,030	51,690	11,940	6,075	5,870
Single responses	99,090	49,225	49,860	11,785	5,995	5,785
Official languages	91,930	45,790	46,140	10,190	5,215	4,975
English	91,635	45,655	45,980	10,015	5,135	4,885
French	295	135	160	175	80	90
Non-official languages	7,160	3,440	3,720	1,590	780	810
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	5	5	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	7,155	3,435	3,720	1,590	780	810
Afro-Asiatic languages	330	165	165	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	5	0	5	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	325	165	165	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	135	65	70	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	120	55	65	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	25	15	10	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	35	20	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	5	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	345	155	185	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	85	45	45	0	0	0
Vietnamese	255	115	140	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	135	60	70	10	5	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	5	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	5	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	115	55	65	5	5	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	420	190	225	0	0	0
Kannada	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	400	185	220	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	4,650	2,265	2,390	1,570	770	805
Albanian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Armenian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,235	600	640	30	15	10
Baltic languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,225	595	630	30	15	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	0	5	5	0	0
Czech	10	5	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	50	20	30	0	0	0
Polish	185	85	100	0	0	0
Russian	795	395	400	20	10	10
Serbian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Slovak	40	20	20	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	95	50	50	5	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	110	60	50	1,485	730	755
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	5	0
Danish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	15	5	5	5	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	95	50	40	1,475	720	755
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	70	35	40	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	950	465	480	30	10	15
Indo-Aryan languages	630	310	320	30	10	10
Bengali	20	10	15	0	0	0
Gujarati	105	45	55	5	0	5
Hindi	25	10	15	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	5	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	190	95	90	15	10	10
Sindhi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Urdu	265	130	135	0	0	0
Iranian languages	315	150	160	0	0	0
Kurdish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Pashto	5	0	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	295	145	150	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,215	1,075	1,145	40	15	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	440	205	235	5	0	0
Portuguese	1,065	520	550	0	0	0
Romanian	130	65	65	0	0	0
Spanish	585	290	295	35	15	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	5	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	105	55	50	5	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	5	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	20	10	5	5	0
American Sign Language	15	5	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	10	5	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	850	405	445	5	0	0
Chinese languages	850	405	450	5	5	0
Cantonese	380	175	205	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	410	205	210	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	55	25	30	0	0	0
Lao	55	20	35	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	35	20	15	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	180	80	100	0	0	0
Estonian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Finnish	35	10	25	0	0	0
Hungarian	135	60	70	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	3,630	1,805	1,830	160	75	85
English and French	135	60	75	30	15	15
English and non-official language	3,420	1,710	1,715	125	60	70
French and non-official language	10	5	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	60	30	35	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	102,725	51,030	51,695	11,940	6,070	5,870
None	92,775	46,295	46,485	10,415	5,340	5,080
English	3,220	1,575	1,645	970	470	500
French	835	345	490	295	140	155
Non-official language	5,720	2,740	2,980	250	115	130
Aboriginal	30	20	15	10	5	5
Non-Aboriginal	5,695	2,725	2,965	240	110	130
English and French	25	5	15	0	0	0
English and non-official language	65	35	35	5	5	0
French and non-official language	75	25	40	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	84,025	41,520	42,505	8,310	4,255	4,055
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	80,605	39,855	40,750	7,960	4,060	3,890
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,576	44,906	30,016	46,309	58,182	36,468
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	80,635	39,855	40,775	7,960	4,065	3,900
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,898	39,485	27,497	39,264	48,081	31,730
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	73,410	37,110	36,300	7,695	3,975	3,715
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,550	44,558	27,529	43,500	56,293	33,897
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	55,455	24,600	30,860	4,770	1,945	2,825
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,065	1,974	5,049	3,853	4,448	3,842
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	63,675	32,940	30,740	6,725	3,565	3,160
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,346	45,627	30,185	43,597	55,881	34,880
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	84,005	41,590	42,420	8,315	4,240	4,075
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	80,570	39,895	40,680	7,955	4,020	3,935
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,162	55,587	38,898	57,041	66,445	47,441
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	80,595	39,895	40,695	7,955	4,020	3,940
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,045	45,070	33,139	45,081	51,322	38,715
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	73,375	37,290	36,090	7,705	3,935	3,770
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,401	55,124	37,389	54,816	64,505	44,708
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	55,390	24,715	30,675	4,780	1,930	2,850
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,134	6,565	7,593	6,567	6,851	6,374
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	63,680	33,140	30,540	6,725	3,515	3,205
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,687	54,354	38,367	52,000	62,151	40,861
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	84,005	41,590	42,415	8,315	4,240	4,075
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	32,925	18,930	13,995	3,795	2,275	1,520
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	56,322	62,112	49,551	64,590	69,537	55,737
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	64,544	70,261	56,814	69,780	77,026	58,944
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	89.5	92.6	85.2	93.2	95.2	90.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	77.8	80.6	73.9	78.5	81.1	74.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	10.5	7.4	14.8	6.8	4.9	10.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	84,030	41,520	42,510	8,310	4,250	4,060
Without total income	3,425	1,665	1,755	350	190	165
With total income	80,605	39,850	40,750	7,960	4,065	3,895
Percentage with total income	95.9	96.0	95.9	95.8	95.6	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	11,280	4,730	6,550	820	305	515
$10,000 to $19,999	12,810	5,060	7,750	970	360	610
$20,000 to $29,999	10,380	4,310	6,070	835	340	500
$30,000 to $39,999	8,805	3,945	4,860	845	345	500
$40,000 to $49,999	8,180	3,800	4,380	800	390	410
$50,000 to $59,999	6,725	3,525	3,200	695	360	335
$60,000 to $69,999	5,520	3,270	2,250	670	370	300
$70,000 to $79,999	4,180	2,675	1,500	535	330	205
$80,000 to $89,999	3,360	2,155	1,205	455	280	175
$90,000 to $99,999	2,750	1,615	1,140	330	225	105
$100,000 and over	6,615	4,760	1,850	995	760	235
$100,000 to $149,999	4,850	3,450	1,405	690	510	180
$150,000 and over	1,765	1,315	445	305	255	55
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	84,025	41,520	42,505	8,310	4,255	4,060
Without after-tax income	3,395	1,665	1,730	350	190	155
With after-tax income	80,630	39,855	40,775	7,965	4,060	3,895
Percentage with after-tax income	96.0	96.0	95.9	95.8	95.4	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	11,580	4,825	6,755	885	320	565
$10,000 to $19,999	13,510	5,355	8,155	1,050	400	650
$20,000 to $29,999	12,080	5,080	7,000	1,045	425	620
$30,000 to $39,999	10,765	4,915	5,850	1,080	480	600
$40,000 to $49,999	9,595	4,895	4,700	985	515	470
$50,000 to $59,999	7,480	4,415	3,065	855	485	370
$60,000 to $69,999	5,160	3,385	1,780	730	460	275
$70,000 to $79,999	3,960	2,405	1,555	480	320	160
$80,000 and over	6,495	4,580	1,915	850	665	190
$80,000 to $89,999	2,415	1,590	820	285	215	65
$90,000 to $99,999	1,410	1,005	405	165	125	40
$100,000 and over	2,670	1,985	685	405	320	85
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	84,025	41,520	42,510	8,310	4,255	4,055
Without employment income	20,350	8,585	11,770	1,580	685	895
With employment income	63,675	32,940	30,740	6,725	3,565	3,160
Percentage with employment income	75.8	79.3	72.3	80.9	83.8	77.9
Under $5,000 (including loss)	7,710	3,600	4,110	715	335	380
$5,000 to $9,999	5,035	2,100	2,935	455	195	260
$10,000 to $19,999	8,080	3,400	4,675	725	320	400
$20,000 to $29,999	6,405	2,845	3,560	625	260	370
$30,000 to $39,999	6,375	2,865	3,510	620	260	360
$40,000 to $49,999	6,145	2,950	3,190	550	250	295
$50,000 to $59,999	5,315	2,905	2,415	575	295	285
$60,000 to $69,999	4,390	2,635	1,750	530	295	235
$70,000 to $79,999	3,455	2,260	1,190	445	280	165
$80,000 and over	10,770	7,375	3,400	1,485	1,080	405
$80,000 to $89,999	2,875	1,855	1,020	385	245	145
$90,000 to $99,999	2,475	1,450	1,020	285	195	95
$100,000 and over	5,420	4,065	1,360	805	645	160
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	36,405	...	...	3,675	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	89,463	...	...	109,483	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	77,217	...	...	89,639	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	6,460	...	...	510	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,440	...	...	43,520	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,298	...	...	37,504	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	29,945	...	...	3,165	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	101,460	...	...	119,532	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	87,021	...	...	97,984	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	36,375	...	...	3,680	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	104,469	...	...	123,342	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	86,512	...	...	97,523	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	6,440	...	...	495	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	47,598	...	...	54,708	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,849	...	...	44,136	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	29,935	...	...	3,180	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	116,703	...	...	134,044	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	96,551	...	...	105,848	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	36,405	...	...	3,680	...	...
Under $5,000	350	...	...	20	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	290	...	...	15	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	540	...	...	35	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	825	...	...	55	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,085	...	...	70	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	980	...	...	65	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,085	...	...	75	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,260	...	...	85	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,145	...	...	75	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,150	...	...	95	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,455	...	...	185	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,395	...	...	205	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,375	...	...	225	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,390	...	...	210	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,345	...	...	210	...	...
$100,000 and over	15,740	...	...	2,055	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,095	...	...	545	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,605	...	...	495	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	4,165	...	...	570	...	...
$200,000 and over	2,875	...	...	450	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	36,405	...	...	3,675	...	...
Under $5,000	395	...	...	30	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	295	...	...	15	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	550	...	...	40	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	885	...	...	60	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,205	...	...	80	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,115	...	...	75	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,255	...	...	105	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,405	...	...	95	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,445	...	...	100	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,460	...	...	130	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,065	...	...	275	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,950	...	...	255	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,060	...	...	290	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,865	...	...	300	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,640	...	...	280	...	...
$100,000 and over	11,810	...	...	1,545	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,995	...	...	645	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,030	...	...	410	...	...
$150,000 and over	3,790	...	...	485	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	29,320	...	...	3,130	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	100,524	...	...	119,296	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,280	...	...	97,792	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.2	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	9,395	...	...	1,215	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	86,964	...	...	100,096	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,680	...	...	81,248	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	15,085	...	...	1,635	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	120,348	...	...	141,385	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	102,280	...	...	113,818	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	4,005	...	...	230	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	61,995	...	...	70,042	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	56,050	...	...	60,800	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	29,265	...	...	3,145	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	115,860	...	...	133,868	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	95,778	...	...	105,627	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	9,435	...	...	1,240	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	100,137	...	...	112,426	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	82,320	...	...	87,030	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	15,075	...	...	1,625	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	137,218	...	...	152,706	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	112,708	...	...	121,123	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,970	...	...	230	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	70,621	...	...	124,707	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	61,603	...	...	102,526	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	9,195	4,700	4,495	635	365	265
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	35,501	39,635	31,191	41,301	47,904	34,272
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,819	35,092	28,550	35,456	39,712	30,400
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	9,190	4,740	4,450	620	325	300
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	44,558	48,290	40,583	52,004	58,562	44,803
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	37,434	39,777	34,938	42,228	46,805	37,203
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	102,430	50,850	51,580	10,455	5,340	5,110
In the bottom half of the distribution	42,305	20,430	21,875	3,105	1,580	1,525
In the bottom decile	6,490	3,160	3,330	375	210	165
In the second decile	7,605	3,470	4,130	460	215	245
In the third decile	8,680	4,155	4,525	590	300	285
In the fourth decile	9,430	4,625	4,800	675	330	340
In the fifth decile	10,105	5,020	5,085	1,005	525	480
In the top half of the distribution	60,120	30,420	29,705	7,350	3,755	3,590
In the sixth decile	11,470	5,635	5,835	1,235	620	610
In the seventh decile	11,945	6,005	5,940	1,335	685	650
In the eighth decile	13,045	6,610	6,435	1,625	830	800
In the ninth decile	13,440	6,900	6,545	1,665	850	815
In the top decile	10,225	5,275	4,950	1,485	770	715
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	102,170	50,730	51,435	10,450	5,340	5,110
0 to 17 years	22,210	11,300	10,915	2,600	1,330	1,270
0 to 5 years	7,395	3,750	3,645	780	425	355
18 to 64 years	66,440	32,990	33,450	6,625	3,375	3,250
65 years and over	13,520	6,440	7,080	1,230	640	590
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	9,710	4,565	5,145	640	340	300
0 to 17 years	2,685	1,375	1,315	190	105	85
0 to 5 years	870	455	415	60	35	30
18 to 64 years	5,655	2,670	2,980	335	185	155
65 years and over	1,375	525	845	115	55	65
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	9.5	9.0	10.0	6.1	6.4	5.9
0 to 17 years (%)	12.1	12.2	12.0	7.3	7.9	6.7
0 to 5 years (%)	11.8	12.1	11.4	7.7	8.2	8.5
18 to 64 years (%)	8.5	8.1	8.9	5.1	5.5	4.8
65 years and over (%)	10.2	8.2	11.9	9.3	8.6	11.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	4,030	2,010	2,020	155	85	65
0 to 17 years	925	460	465	35	25	15
0 to 5 years	295	160	140	5	5	0
18 to 64 years	2,840	1,420	1,415	105	55	45
65 years and over	270	125	145	20	10	5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.9	4.0	3.9	1.5	1.6	1.3
0 to 17 years (%)	4.2	4.1	4.3	1.3	1.9	1.2
0 to 5 years (%)	4.0	4.3	3.8	0.6	1.2	0.0
18 to 64 years (%)	4.3	4.3	4.2	1.6	1.6	1.4
65 years and over (%)	2.0	1.9	2.0	1.6	1.6	0.8
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	102,340	50,830	51,510	10,455	5,340	5,115
Official languages	101,150	50,355	50,790	10,440	5,335	5,105
English	101,105	50,340	50,770	10,420	5,330	5,095
French	5,285	2,200	3,085	1,370	670	705
Non-official languages	21,290	10,410	10,880	860	405	460
Aboriginal languages	80	35	40	0	0	10
Algonquian languages	70	30	40	0	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	10	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	0	0	10	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	65	30	40	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	65	30	40	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	10	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	21,215	10,370	10,835	855	400	450
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,080	545	535	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,075	545	525	0	0	0
Amharic	35	15	20	0	0	0
Arabic	610	320	295	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	225	110	115	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	60	35	25	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	230	120	110	0	0	0
Maltese	45	15	25	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	785	350	435	10	10	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	305	130	175	0	0	0
Vietnamese	480	220	265	10	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	630	235	395	30	10	25
Bikol	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cebuano	40	20	25	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	15	0	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	40	15	25	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	10	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	605	225	380	30	10	20
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	25	15	15	10	0	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	25	10	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	665	300	370	0	0	0
Kannada	35	25	15	0	0	0
Malayalam	20	15	10	0	0	0
Tamil	615	270	345	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15,730	7,975	7,755	715	345	370
Albanian	85	55	30	0	0	0
Armenian	90	35	55	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	2,900	1,450	1,445	115	60	50
Baltic languages	65	20	45	0	0	0
Latvian	30	10	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	40	10	35	0	0	0
Slavic languages	2,850	1,440	1,410	115	65	50
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	55	35	20	0	0	0
Croatian	95	50	45	10	0	0
Czech	70	25	50	0	0	10
Macedonian	180	125	55	0	0	0
Polish	600	300	300	25	10	15
Russian	1,370	675	685	10	0	10
Serbian	155	80	75	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Slovak	100	55	50	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	100	50	55	0	0	0
Ukrainian	385	170	215	70	45	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	40	20	20	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	20	10	15	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,830	915	910	480	250	230
Afrikaans	75	40	40	10	10	10
Danish	40	25	15	0	0	0
Dutch	405	195	220	0	0	10
Frisian	15	10	0	0	0	0
German	1,275	645	635	460	240	215
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Swedish	40	25	20	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	550	280	265	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	2,180	1,075	1,105	30	10	15
Indo-Aryan languages	1,480	710	775	30	10	15
Bengali	25	10	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	245	120	120	0	0	0
Hindi	360	170	190	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	0	10	0	0	0
Marathi	20	15	10	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	435	215	225	30	10	20
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	55	20	35	0	0	0
Urdu	720	340	385	0	0	0
Iranian languages	715	380	335	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pashto	45	15	30	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	675	365	305	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	8,365	4,290	4,075	110	35	80
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	2,885	1,540	1,340	10	0	10
Portuguese	3,095	1,565	1,525	35	10	20
Romanian	395	205	185	0	0	0
Spanish	2,340	1,160	1,180	65	20	45
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Japanese	50	10	40	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	170	70	100	10	10	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	130	45	80	20	10	10
Akan (Twi)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	20	0	15	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	35	15	20	0	0	0
Swahili	15	10	0	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	25	10	10	10	0	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	30	15	25	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	110	45	70	30	10	25
American Sign Language	55	10	45	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	60	40	25	20	0	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,420	620	800	20	10	10
Chinese languages	1,425	615	805	20	15	10
Cantonese	775	340	435	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	735	305	430	10	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	85	45	45	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	50	20	25	10	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	180	70	115	10	10	10
Lao	165	70	90	0	0	0
Thai	20	0	20	10	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	100	60	35	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	90	55	35	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	665	325	345	10	10	10
Estonian	120	50	70	0	0	0
Finnish	105	60	45	0	0	0
Hungarian	440	210	230	0	10	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	102,340	50,835	51,505	10,455	5,340	5,115
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	98,380	48,960	49,420	10,225	5,255	4,975
Canadian citizens aged under 18	21,685	10,920	10,765	2,615	1,355	1,260
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	76,695	38,040	38,655	7,605	3,890	3,715
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	3,960	1,875	2,085	230	90	140
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	102,335	50,835	51,510	10,450	5,340	5,110
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	82,760	41,365	41,390	9,850	5,050	4,795
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	19,270	9,295	9,975	585	275	305
Before 1981	7,835	3,890	3,940	215	105	115
1981 to 1990	2,880	1,375	1,510	90	50	40
1991 to 2000	3,645	1,710	1,940	75	40	40
2001 to 2010	3,450	1,650	1,800	160	85	75
2001 to 2005	1,880	930	955	70	30	35
2006 to 2010	1,565	720	845	90	50	40
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	1,465	675	785	40	10	40
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	310	165	145	20	10	10
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	19,275	9,295	9,975	585	275	305
Under 5 years	2,260	1,155	1,105	65	40	20
5 to 14 years	4,195	2,125	2,070	175	100	80
15 to 24 years	4,955	2,320	2,635	125	45	85
25 to 44 years	6,595	3,110	3,480	165	70	90
45 years and over	1,270	580	690	55	30	30
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	19,275	9,295	9,975	585	275	310
Americas	3,005	1,390	1,610	140	50	95
Brazil	145	70	75	0	0	0
Colombia	90	45	50	0	0	0
El Salvador	180	80	100	10	10	0
Guyana	340	135	205	0	10	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	360	185	180	10	10	0
Mexico	175	80	90	15	10	10
Peru	75	30	40	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	270	140	125	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	655	255	395	85	15	70
Other places of birth in Americas	715	375	345	20	10	10
Europe	10,105	5,030	5,075	310	165	150
Bosnia and Herzegovina	20	10	15	0	0	0
Croatia	60	35	25	10	0	10
France	50	30	20	40	20	25
Germany	675	345	330	95	50	45
Greece	220	125	100	0	0	0
Hungary	255	110	150	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	110	65	45	10	0	0
Italy	1,250	690	570	0	0	0
Netherlands	330	145	185	0	0	0
Poland	430	195	230	15	10	0
Portugal	1,845	945	905	15	0	10
Romania	310	150	160	0	0	0
Russian Federation	400	200	205	0	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	120	65	60	0	0	0
Ukraine	380	185	195	15	15	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	2,600	1,205	1,390	85	50	35
Other places of birth in Europe	1,045	540	500	15	15	0
Africa	530	265	260	30	15	15
Algeria	0	0	10	0	0	0
Egypt	45	30	20	0	0	0
Ethiopia	25	10	15	0	0	0
Kenya	15	10	0	10	0	0
Morocco	25	15	15	0	0	0
Nigeria	35	10	20	10	10	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	130	80	45	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	240	110	135	0	0	0
Asia	5,555	2,575	2,985	100	50	50
Afghanistan	130	75	60	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	10	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	720	320	405	20	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	225	90	135	0	0	0
India	635	305	325	25	15	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	420	225	190	0	0	0
Iraq	255	135	120	0	0	0
Japan	15	0	15	0	10	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	145	65	75	0	0	0
Lebanon	140	75	65	0	0	0
Pakistan	390	195	195	0	0	0
Philippines	615	245	370	35	10	20
Sri Lanka	420	200	225	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	25	10	15	0	0	0
Taiwan	25	0	20	0	0	0
Viet Nam	400	180	225	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	980	440	535	15	10	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	75	30	45	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,465	675	790	45	10	35
Americas	285	135	150	0	0	0
Brazil	45	20	20	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	10	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	20	0	10	0	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	90	40	50	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	110	55	60	0	0	0
Europe	310	150	160	10	0	10
France	10	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	25	0	15	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	15	10	10	0	0	0
Romania	20	10	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	30	10	20	0	0	0
Ukraine	35	15	20	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	35	20	10	15	10	10
Other places of birth in Europe	140	70	70	0	0	0
Africa	70	25	45	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	10	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	15	10	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	45	15	30	0	0	0
Asia	795	360	435	25	0	20
Afghanistan	40	25	15	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	195	95	105	0	0	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	65	30	35	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	15	10	10	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	10	0	0	0
Israel	40	25	15	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	25	10	15	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	85	40	40	0	0	0
Philippines	150	70	80	15	0	15
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	35	10	25	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	20	10	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	20	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	60	15	45	10	0	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	102,340	50,830	51,505	10,455	5,340	5,115
First generationCensus data footnote 69	19,925	9,655	10,270	630	295	335
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	24,315	12,350	11,965	1,360	655	705
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	58,095	28,830	29,275	8,465	4,390	4,070
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	11,820	5,605	6,210	380	185	200
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	5,080	2,560	2,520	230	115	120
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	1,860	1,260	600	65	40	25
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	3,220	1,305	1,915	170	75	95
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	4,580	1,870	2,710	145	60	80
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	1,935	1,060	880	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	230	115	110	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	102,340	50,835	51,510	10,450	5,340	5,110
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,415	1,125	1,290	1,115	545	575
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,275	1,080	1,200	1,090	540	555
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,445	670	775	120	55	65
Métis	820	400	425	960	480	480
Inuk (Inuit)	10	10	0	15	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	65	25	40	25	10	20
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	75	25	55	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	99,925	49,705	50,220	9,335	4,795	4,540
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	102,335	50,830	51,505	10,450	5,340	5,110
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	820	365	455	135	60	75
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	101,520	50,465	51,050	10,320	5,280	5,035
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	102,340	50,835	51,505	10,455	5,340	5,115
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	470	230	240	135	75	60
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	470	230	235	115	70	45
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	370	190	175	20	15	0
Métis single ancestry	95	35	55	90	50	35
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	0	0	20	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	0	15	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	3,510	1,735	1,780	1,250	630	615
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	3,375	1,655	1,720	1,190	615	575
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,605	1,300	1,310	225	120	105
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	725	335	390	960	490	470
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	40	25	20	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	135	80	60	60	20	35
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	115	65	55	50	20	30
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	15	10	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	98,355	48,865	49,490	9,075	4,630	4,445
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	102,340	50,830	51,510	10,455	5,340	5,110
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	12,755	6,140	6,615	305	165	140
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	2,920	1,440	1,485	55	30	25
Chinese	1,760	785	975	25	15	10
Black	1,815	925	885	65	45	20
Filipino	1,005	455	545	60	25	35
Latin American	1,445	705	745	20	10	10
Arab	425	220	205	10	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	1,220	560	660	20	10	10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	810	435	375	0	0	0
Korean	200	95	110	10	10	0
Japanese	135	65	70	25	15	15
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	440	215	230	10	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	580	250	335	0	10	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	89,585	44,690	44,895	10,145	5,175	4,970
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	102,340	50,835	51,505	10,455	5,340	5,115
North American Aboriginal origins	3,980	1,965	2,020	1,380	705	670
First Nations (North American Indian)	3,120	1,570	1,550	315	160	150
Inuit	65	40	25	15	0	10
Métis	940	435	505	1,130	570	555
Other North American origins	32,010	15,790	16,220	3,195	1,645	1,545
Acadian	130	60	65	0	0	0
American	1,005	470	530	105	50	55
Canadian	31,315	15,460	15,855	3,105	1,605	1,505
New Brunswicker	10	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	200	100	100	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Québécois	20	10	10	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	76,405	38,075	38,330	8,910	4,510	4,400
British Isles origins	49,940	24,415	25,520	4,850	2,440	2,410
Channel Islander	20	10	0	0	0	0
Cornish	10	0	10	0	0	0
English	31,080	15,085	15,995	2,795	1,420	1,380
Irish	20,500	9,625	10,875	1,655	810	845
Manx	25	15	10	10	0	10
Scottish	20,755	9,920	10,830	2,480	1,195	1,285
Welsh	2,105	1,040	1,070	190	100	85
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	3,320	1,675	1,645	215	100	115
French origins	8,845	4,365	4,470	2,090	1,030	1,055
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	8,840	4,365	4,475	2,085	1,030	1,060
Western European origins (except French origins)	15,275	7,395	7,885	3,550	1,765	1,785
Austrian	795	395	405	80	40	45
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	250	115	135	510	240	265
Dutch	5,360	2,620	2,740	720	355	370
Flemish	40	25	15	20	20	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	9,415	4,550	4,870	2,560	1,305	1,260
Luxembourger	0	10	0	0	0	0
Swiss	580	280	305	150	65	90
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	25	10	20	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	2,430	1,140	1,295	1,015	510	510
Danish	625	305	320	60	10	50
Finnish	690	345	350	40	20	20
Icelandic	100	50	50	305	145	155
Norwegian	455	210	245	400	230	170
Swedish	535	230	305	250	120	130
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	115	40	70	10	10	0
Eastern European origins	10,470	5,315	5,160	2,570	1,270	1,295
Bulgarian	140	95	50	0	0	0
Byelorussian	70	35	30	10	0	0
Czech	325	160	165	90	20	75
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	185	90	95	25	20	0
Estonian	285	120	170	0	0	0
Hungarian	1,430	720	715	55	25	25
Latvian	165	65	100	15	0	15
Lithuanian	270	130	135	0	0	10
Moldovan	45	25	20	0	0	0
Polish	3,260	1,645	1,620	765	390	375
Romanian	695	330	365	35	15	20
Russian	1,730	860	870	575	290	285
Slovak	425	210	220	50	40	10
Ukrainian	2,945	1,515	1,430	1,490	745	745
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	20	0	15	10	10	0
Southern European origins	18,460	9,580	8,875	365	155	205
Albanian	85	50	35	0	0	0
Bosnian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	410	215	190	10	0	10
Cypriot	85	40	50	0	0	0
Greek	1,165	625	540	15	0	10
Italian	10,085	5,230	4,855	215	105	110
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	525	280	240	0	0	0
Maltese	375	180	195	0	0	0
Montenegrin	15	10	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	5,200	2,715	2,480	60	20	35
Serbian	285	145	140	20	10	15
Sicilian	45	20	30	0	0	0
Slovenian	245	140	100	0	0	0
Spanish	1,200	565	635	45	10	35
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	155	90	65	0	10	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	585	315	270	60	30	30
Basque	20	15	10	10	0	0
Jewish	420	220	195	30	15	10
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	130	65	65	30	15	15
Caribbean origins	2,140	1,045	1,090	45	25	15
Antiguan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	55	35	20	0	0	0
Bermudan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	90	50	40	0	0	0
Dominican	50	30	20	0	0	0
Grenadian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Jamaican	1,155	560	595	25	15	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	20	15	10	0	0	0
St. Lucian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	370	200	170	0	0	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	75	30	45	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	290	120	170	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	150	75	80	15	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	2,175	1,090	1,080	65	25	40
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	85	15	70	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	100	65	35	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bolivian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	180	75	100	0	0	0
Chilean	75	45	25	10	10	0
Colombian	165	95	70	0	0	0
Costa Rican	30	10	20	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	335	165	165	0	0	0
Guatemalan	80	45	35	0	0	0
Guyanese	405	220	190	10	10	0
Hispanic	65	30	35	0	0	0
Honduran	35	15	15	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	225	105	120	35	0	30
Nicaraguan	25	10	10	0	0	0
Panamanian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Peruvian	95	55	45	0	0	0
Salvadorean	175	90	85	15	10	10
Uruguayan	70	30	35	0	0	0
Venezuelan	45	10	30	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	85	30	50	0	0	0
African origins	1,195	600	595	50	20	25
Central and West African origins	120	50	70	25	20	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Guinean	25	10	20	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	50	20	25	30	20	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	20	15	0	0	0	0
North African origins	165	95	65	0	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	100	55	40	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	60	40	20	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	395	195	200	20	0	10
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ethiopian	55	25	25	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	10	10
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	15	10	10
Somali	20	10	15	0	0	0
South African	235	120	115	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	50	20	30	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	20	0	15	0	0	0
Other African origins	520	260	260	10	0	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	50	20	35	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	470	245	225	0	0	0
Asian origins	10,430	5,060	5,370	285	145	140
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	2,440	1,280	1,160	35	15	15
Afghan	175	95	75	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	65	45	20	0	0	0
Armenian	195	95	100	0	0	0
Assyrian	175	85	90	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	30	10	20	0	0	0
Georgian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	605	340	270	10	15	0
Iraqi	220	120	95	0	0	0
Israeli	30	20	10	10	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	15	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	15	0	10	0	0	0
Lebanese	560	290	270	0	10	10
Palestinian	140	75	65	0	0	0
Pashtun	40	10	30	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	75	25	45	0	0	0
Tajik	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tatar	20	10	15	0	0	0
Turk	145	80	65	0	0	0
Turkmen	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	30	15	10	0	0	0
Yemeni	15	10	10	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	90	50	45	0	0	0
South Asian origins	3,175	1,560	1,615	80	45	40
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	10	10	10	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	1,995	1,030	970	75	40	35
Goan	15	15	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	455	225	230	10	10	10
Punjabi	70	45	25	0	0	0
Sinhalese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	410	175	235	0	0	0
Tamil	165	75	90	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	185	75	110	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	4,955	2,300	2,655	170	80	85
Burmese	35	35	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	385	185	205	0	0	0
Chinese	2,370	1,125	1,250	25	15	10
Filipino	1,115	500	615	80	40	45
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	25	0	20	0	0	0
Japanese	185	90	90	35	10	25
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	210	95	110	10	10	10
Laotian	255	140	120	10	0	0
Malaysian	25	20	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	20	0	20	0	0	0
Thai	65	20	45	10	10	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	720	310	410	10	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oceania origins	155	90	65	10	10	0
Australian	140	80	55	10	10	0
New Zealander	20	15	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	36,370	...	...	3,675	...	...
Owner	30,760	...	...	3,405	...	...
Renter	5,600	...	...	275	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	36,370	...	...	3,680	...	...
Condominium	665	...	...	115	...	...
Not condominium	35,710	...	...	3,565	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	36,375	...	...	3,680	...	...
No bedrooms	35	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	1,840	...	...	100	...	...
2 bedrooms	4,805	...	...	425	...	...
3 bedrooms	16,490	...	...	1,605	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	13,210	...	...	1,550	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	36,375	...	...	3,675	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	4,360	...	...	220	...	...
5 rooms	4,965	...	...	435	...	...
6 rooms	6,510	...	...	635	...	...
7 rooms	6,120	...	...	540	...	...
8 or more rooms	14,420	...	...	1,850	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.1	...	...	7.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	36,375	...	...	3,675	...	...
One person or fewer per room	36,040	...	...	3,670	...	...
More than 1 person per room	335	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	36,370	...	...	3,680	...	...
Suitable	35,150	...	...	3,645	...	...
Not suitable	1,220	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	36,375	...	...	3,675	...	...
1960 or before	5,995	...	...	670	...	...
1961 to 1980	8,350	...	...	840	...	...
1981 to 1990	7,170	...	...	430	...	...
1991 to 2000	5,155	...	...	680	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,995	...	...	275	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,840	...	...	385	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	3,850	...	...	400	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	36,375	...	...	3,680	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	34,535	...	...	3,495	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,835	...	...	185	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	36,370	...	...	3,680	...	...
1 household maintainer	18,095	...	...	1,635	...	...
2 household maintainers	17,255	...	...	2,015	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	1,025	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	36,370	...	...	3,675	...	...
15 to 24 years	320	...	...	30	...	...
25 to 34 years	4,430	...	...	445	...	...
35 to 44 years	6,740	...	...	720	...	...
45 to 54 years	8,880	...	...	900	...	...
55 to 64 years	8,015	...	...	795	...	...
65 to 74 years	4,810	...	...	525	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,400	...	...	185	...	...
85 years and over	780	...	...	65	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	35,890	...	...	3,430	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	26,430	...	...	3,075	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	9,460	...	...	355	...	...
30% to less than 100%	8,345	...	...	320	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	30,345	...	...	3,175	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	69.4	...	...	67.4	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	22.8	...	...	8.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,606	...	...	1,301	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,618	...	...	1,393	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	501,075	...	...	379,128	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	561,275	...	...	418,932	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,580	...	...	265	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	12.8	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	45.8	...	...	28.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,116	...	...	719	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,176	...	...	787	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	84,005	41,590	42,415	8,315	4,240	4,075
No certificate, diploma or degree	16,455	8,560	7,890	1,325	760	560
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	26,520	13,345	13,170	2,375	1,175	1,205
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	41,035	19,680	21,350	4,610	2,300	2,315
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,990	5,210	1,775	840	675	165
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,965	1,905	1,065	350	225	120
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,020	3,310	715	490	450	40
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	19,520	8,395	11,130	1,600	685	915
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,515	710	800	445	210	235
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	13,005	5,360	7,645	1,730	730	1,005
Bachelor's degree	9,995	4,050	5,945	1,295	555	740
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	880	335	550	160	60	100
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	210	90	115	25	15	0
Master's degree	1,755	805	950	220	85	135
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	170	85	85	25	10	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	57,680	28,575	29,105	5,735	2,875	2,865
No certificate, diploma or degree	7,540	4,365	3,180	445	300	150
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	17,395	8,825	8,570	1,565	790	785
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	32,745	15,385	17,360	3,725	1,785	1,935
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,240	3,950	1,290	655	510	150
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,155	1,410	745	255	155	100
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,085	2,540	550	395	355	45
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	15,865	6,800	9,070	1,270	560	710
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,075	505	570	340	155	180
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	10,560	4,140	6,420	1,455	565	895
Bachelor's degree	8,030	3,145	4,880	1,095	425	670
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	715	235	475	125	45	80
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	170	65	105	20	10	10
Master's degree	1,510	620	890	195	70	125
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	145	75	70	25	15	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	84,010	41,590	42,415	8,315	4,235	4,075
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	42,970	21,910	21,065	3,695	1,935	1,760
Education	2,340	540	1,795	370	85	280
13. Education	2,340	545	1,795	370	85	285
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,755	825	930	70	20	50
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	380	270	105	10	15	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,380	550	830	60	10	50
Humanities	1,715	645	1,065	165	55	105
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	105	20	80	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	455	95	370	35	20	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	465	170	295	75	20	55
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	90	75	15	10	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	195	120	70	20	0	20
54. History	315	155	160	10	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	90	10	80	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	5,005	1,280	3,725	355	110	245
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	70	10	60	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	500	195	310	30	0	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,080	65	1,015	65	0	65
22. Legal professions and studies	1,005	180	825	55	15	40
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	135	10	120	10	10	0
42. Psychology	630	115	510	50	10	40
45. Social sciences	1,585	710	875	140	80	60
Business, management and public administration	8,245	2,950	5,290	895	360	540
30.16 Accounting and computer science	45	15	30	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	760	100	655	90	20	70
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	7,445	2,835	4,605	805	340	470
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,100	480	620	155	85	70
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	465	170	295	50	30	20
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	245	115	135	65	40	25
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	15	0	15
40. Physical sciences	320	175	140	15	10	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	60	20	40	10	10	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,405	870	530	110	55	55
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,090	745	350	105	60	50
25. Library science	90	0	85	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	195	105	90	0	0	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	30	25	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	9,475	8,895	585	1,015	975	40
04. Architecture and related services	330	250	80	20	15	0
14. Engineering	1,205	990	215	85	80	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,845	1,670	175	195	180	15
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,495	2,440	55	245	250	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,370	2,325	40	370	365	10
48. Precision production	1,230	1,215	20	95	90	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	800	500	295	415	335	80
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	510	365	150	395	315	80
03. Natural resources and conservation	285	140	145	15	20	0
Health and related fields	5,725	990	4,735	785	75	710
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	680	360	325	40	0	40
51. Health professions and related programs	5,005	610	4,395	735	70	665
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	40	20	20	10	10	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,480	1,700	1,780	280	155	130
12. Personal and culinary services	1,680	415	1,265	140	30	110
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	20	15	10	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	1,235	775	460	90	70	20
49. Transportation and materials moving	530	490	45	55	55	0
Other	0	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	57,680	28,575	29,105	5,735	2,875	2,865
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	24,940	13,190	11,745	2,015	1,085	925
Education	1,785	420	1,370	280	60	220
13. Education	1,785	415	1,370	280	60	220
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,325	585	740	55	10	45
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	270	200	75	10	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,060	390	665	45	0	45
Humanities	1,300	465	835	110	35	75
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	75	10	65	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	325	70	260	25	10	15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	360	120	240	55	15	40
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	80	70	10	10	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	130	65	60	15	0	10
54. History	250	120	130	10	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	75	10	65	10	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,140	965	3,175	295	80	210
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	45	0	45	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	425	155	265	25	0	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	915	55	860	50	0	50
22. Legal professions and studies	900	125	780	55	15	40
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	100	10	85	10	0	10
42. Psychology	505	80	430	30	0	30
45. Social sciences	1,240	530	705	115	60	55
Business, management and public administration	6,740	2,325	4,420	755	295	455
30.16 Accounting and computer science	45	15	30	0	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	630	80	545	90	20	70
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,075	2,230	3,840	665	275	385
Physical and life sciences and technologies	855	335	515	120	55	65
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	375	130	245	45	30	20
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	185	70	120	50	25	20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	240	120	115	15	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	45	10	30	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,260	775	485	105	50	50
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	995	675	325	105	50	50
25. Library science	75	0	80	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	165	85	75	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	20	10	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	7,520	7,030	495	810	780	30
04. Architecture and related services	270	205	65	0	0	0
14. Engineering	960	760	200	80	70	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,505	1,370	140	160	150	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,995	1,950	45	190	185	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,820	1,790	25	305	295	10
48. Precision production	970	955	10	80	75	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	615	360	255	320	260	65
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	390	255	135	305	240	65
03. Natural resources and conservation	225	105	115	20	15	0
Health and related fields	4,400	765	3,640	650	55	600
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	555	295	260	40	0	40
51. Health professions and related programs	3,825	460	3,370	600	50	555
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	20	10	10	10	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,800	1,370	1,425	220	100	115
12. Personal and culinary services	1,340	330	1,010	110	0	100
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	1,005	630	375	70	50	20
49. Transportation and materials moving	435	395	40	40	40	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	84,005	41,590	42,415	8,315	4,240	4,075
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	42,975	21,905	21,065	3,700	1,935	1,760
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	41,035	19,680	21,350	4,615	2,300	2,315
Location of study inside Canada	36,045	17,205	18,835	4,420	2,215	2,205
Same as province or territory of residence	34,380	16,420	17,965	3,880	1,900	1,980
Different than province or territory of residence	1,660	785	875	535	310	225
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	4,990	2,475	2,515	200	85	115
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	795	400	395	75	40	40
Philippines	240	60	180	15	0	10
India	200	100	100	10	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	695	345	350	20	15	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	245	115	125	15	10	10
France	20	15	10	10	0	0
Other	2,790	1,435	1,355	50	20	35
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	57,680	28,575	29,100	5,735	2,875	2,865
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	24,940	13,195	11,750	2,015	1,085	930
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	32,745	15,385	17,360	3,725	1,790	1,935
Location of study inside Canada	29,055	13,655	15,395	3,555	1,720	1,835
Same as province or territory of residence	27,810	13,065	14,745	3,115	1,465	1,650
Different than province or territory of residence	1,245	590	650	440	255	190
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	3,690	1,725	1,960	165	65	100
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	600	285	315	60	30	40
Philippines	220	60	165	15	0	15
India	180	80	100	0	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	350	180	175	15	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	220	100	120	15	10	10
France	15	10	0	10	10	0
Other	2,105	1,015	1,085	45	20	30
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	84,005	41,590	42,415	8,315	4,235	4,075
In the labour force	58,985	31,225	27,765	6,120	3,275	2,850
Employed	55,490	29,350	26,145	5,855	3,105	2,750
Unemployed	3,490	1,880	1,615	270	165	100
Not in the labour force	25,015	10,365	14,655	2,195	965	1,225
Participation rate	70.2	75.1	65.5	73.6	77.3	69.9
Employment rate	66.1	70.6	61.6	70.4	73.3	67.5
Unemployment rate	5.9	6.0	5.8	4.4	5.0	3.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	84,005	41,590	42,415	8,310	4,235	4,075
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	23,075	9,560	13,515	1,795	785	1,005
Worked	60,930	32,030	28,900	6,520	3,455	3,070
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	33,705	19,440	14,265	3,905	2,355	1,550
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	27,230	12,595	14,635	2,615	1,095	1,515
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.7	44.3	43.1	44.7	45.1	44.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	58,985	31,225	27,760	6,120	3,275	2,850
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	830	400	430	35	30	10
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	58,155	30,820	27,330	6,090	3,245	2,845
Employee	50,520	25,865	24,660	5,100	2,620	2,480
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	7,635	4,965	2,670	985	625	365
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	58,985	31,225	27,760	6,120	3,270	2,850
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	835	400	430	30	25	10
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	58,155	30,820	27,330	6,090	3,245	2,840
0 Management occupations	7,075	4,340	2,735	1,070	725	340
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	9,110	2,160	6,955	880	220	660
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	3,050	2,400	650	360	295	65
3 Health occupations	2,705	305	2,395	430	45	385
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	6,000	1,785	4,215	850	305	545
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,620	695	925	100	35	65
6 Sales and service occupations	12,650	5,150	7,500	990	350	640
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	11,255	10,600	655	995	950	45
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,750	1,360	395	245	185	60
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,940	2,025	910	170	140	25
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	58,990	31,225	27,760	6,120	3,270	2,845
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	830	405	425	30	25	10
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	58,155	30,820	27,330	6,090	3,250	2,840
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,190	740	450	600	435	165
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	120	100	20	20	20	0
22 Utilities	420	315	100	100	70	25
23 Construction	7,610	6,725	885	565	515	50
31-33 Manufacturing	6,210	4,370	1,840	400	310	85
41 Wholesale trade	2,565	1,645	925	340	270	70
44-45 Retail trade	6,670	3,065	3,600	485	230	260
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,270	1,565	705	270	210	60
51 Information and cultural industries	1,325	675	650	65	45	25
52 Finance and insurance	2,305	805	1,500	225	90	135
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,100	595	510	50	40	15
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	3,635	1,695	1,945	280	120	160
55 Management of companies and enterprises	75	35	45	0	0	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	3,185	1,875	1,305	170	110	65
61 Educational services	3,785	1,095	2,685	560	155	405
62 Health care and social assistance	5,330	610	4,715	650	75	575
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,425	765	655	155	55	100
72 Accommodation and food services	2,990	1,080	1,910	270	55	215
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,590	1,215	1,375	320	160	155
91 Public administration	3,365	1,855	1,505	555	285	270
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	55,490	29,345	26,145	5,850	3,105	2,750
Worked at home	4,140	1,915	2,220	755	460	295
Worked outside Canada	105	60	45	10	10	0
No fixed workplace address	9,010	7,110	1,900	625	515	110
Worked at usual place	42,235	20,260	21,970	4,465	2,125	2,340
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	42,235	20,260	21,975	4,465	2,125	2,340
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	9,365	3,715	5,645	775	325	445
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	15,795	7,315	8,480	145	55	85
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	17,000	9,170	7,830	3,530	1,715	1,810
Commute to a different province or territory	75	60	15	20	20	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	51,245	27,370	23,875	5,090	2,640	2,455
Car, truck, van - as a driver	44,125	24,245	19,875	4,655	2,450	2,205
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	3,490	1,560	1,935	180	50	125
Public transit	1,895	790	1,110	55	40	15
Walked	1,240	520	720	145	55	95
Bicycle	115	95	20	20	15	0
Other method	375	160	210	30	25	10
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	51,245	27,370	23,875	5,090	2,640	2,455
Less than 15 minutes	9,120	3,880	5,240	875	455	415
15 to 29 minutes	12,335	5,345	6,990	1,595	795	805
30 to 44 minutes	11,030	6,065	4,960	1,630	860	765
45 to 59 minutes	7,275	4,465	2,810	735	385	350
60 minutes and over	11,495	7,620	3,875	260	145	125
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	51,245	27,375	23,880	5,090	2,640	2,450
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	6,815	5,490	1,320	250	165	80
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	11,110	6,870	4,240	1,210	775	435
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	12,040	5,775	6,265	1,750	940	805
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	8,760	3,225	5,535	1,085	465	620
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	4,745	1,810	2,940	335	95	245
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	7,780	4,200	3,585	465	200	270
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	62,560	32,805	29,755	6,645	3,510	3,135
Single responses	62,170	32,610	29,565	6,605	3,495	3,110
Official languages	61,645	32,325	29,320	6,580	3,480	3,095
English	61,445	32,255	29,195	6,500	3,455	3,040
French	195	70	130	85	25	60
Non-official languages	530	290	240	25	10	15
Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	530	290	240	25	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	10	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	20	10	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	10	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	290	170	120	15	0	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	50	15	40	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	50	15	35	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	45	15	30	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	10	15	0	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	0	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	205	145	60	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Portuguese	120	90	30	0	0	0
Romanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Spanish	40	25	15	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	190	100	90	0	0	0
Chinese languages	190	100	90	0	0	0
Cantonese	80	45	35	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	100	45	50	0	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	390	195	195	40	15	25
English and French	95	45	50	40	10	25
English and non-official language	295	150	145	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	62,560	32,805	29,755	6,645	3,505	3,140
None	60,425	31,685	28,735	6,365	3,375	2,995
English	350	170	175	65	25	45
French	535	200	340	160	85	75
Non-official language	1,210	725	480	50	30	20
Aboriginal	10	0	10	0	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	1,195	725	465	45	25	15
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	0	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	30	15	15	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	101,065	50,230	50,840	10,350	5,300	5,050
Non-movers	89,610	44,685	44,920	9,625	4,955	4,665
Movers	11,460	5,540	5,925	730	345	385
Non-migrants	4,305	2,050	2,255	275	130	145
Migrants	7,155	3,490	3,670	450	215	240
Internal migrants	6,790	3,310	3,480	440	205	230
Intraprovincial migrants	6,590	3,215	3,380	355	145	210
Interprovincial migrants	200	95	100	85	60	25
External migrants	365	180	185	15	10	10
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	96,190	47,750	48,440	9,815	4,970	4,845
Non-movers	61,335	30,720	30,615	6,975	3,610	3,365
Movers	34,855	17,030	17,825	2,835	1,355	1,480
Non-migrants	12,405	6,075	6,330	815	390	425
Migrants	22,445	10,950	11,490	2,020	965	1,055
Internal migrants	21,050	10,290	10,760	1,980	960	1,025
Intraprovincial migrants	20,510	10,075	10,440	1,735	820	910
Interprovincial migrants	540	215	325	245	135	110
External migrants	1,395	665	730	40	10	30