Census Profile, 2016 Census
Quinte West, City [Census subdivision], Ontario and Okanagan-Similkameen, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Quinte West, CY Ontario [Census subdivision]			Okanagan-Similkameen, RD British Columbia [Census division]
	Data quality , Quinte West, City [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Quinte West, City [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Okanagan-Similkameen, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	43,577	...	...	83,022	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	43,086	...	...	80,742	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	1.1	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	18,646	...	...	42,894	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	17,828	...	...	37,673	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	88.2	...	...	8.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	494.02	...	...	10,411.68	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	43,575	21,660	21,915	83,025	39,835	43,185
0 to 14 years	6,985	3,545	3,435	9,565	4,875	4,700
0 to 4 years	2,250	1,145	1,110	2,840	1,420	1,420
5 to 9 years	2,435	1,240	1,200	3,300	1,665	1,635
10 to 14 years	2,295	1,165	1,135	3,430	1,785	1,645
15 to 64 years	28,110	14,155	13,950	47,675	22,835	24,840
15 to 19 years	2,525	1,270	1,255	3,845	1,920	1,930
20 to 24 years	2,425	1,300	1,125	3,145	1,615	1,525
25 to 29 years	2,495	1,315	1,180	3,235	1,625	1,615
30 to 34 years	2,565	1,325	1,235	3,705	1,795	1,915
35 to 39 years	2,485	1,245	1,245	3,680	1,810	1,870
40 to 44 years	2,400	1,155	1,245	3,940	1,865	2,080
45 to 49 years	2,815	1,375	1,440	4,510	2,140	2,375
50 to 54 years	3,705	1,870	1,835	6,110	2,805	3,305
55 to 59 years	3,600	1,795	1,810	7,645	3,535	4,105
60 to 64 years	3,090	1,505	1,585	7,855	3,730	4,125
65 years and over	8,490	3,955	4,530	25,780	12,130	13,645
65 to 69 years	2,785	1,345	1,445	7,860	3,805	4,055
70 to 74 years	2,050	990	1,060	6,005	2,915	3,085
75 to 79 years	1,615	755	860	4,725	2,260	2,470
80 to 84 years	1,075	505	570	3,505	1,725	1,785
85 years and over	960	365	600	3,680	1,435	2,245
85 to 89 years	620	275	350	2,265	970	1,295
90 to 94 years	270	75	195	1,080	370	710
95 to 99 years	55	10	45	290	85	205
100 years and over	15	5	10	45	15	35
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.0	16.4	15.7	11.5	12.2	10.9
15 to 64 years	64.5	65.4	63.7	57.4	57.3	57.5
65 years and over	19.5	18.3	20.7	31.1	30.5	31.6
85 years and over	2.2	1.7	2.7	4.4	3.6	5.2
Average age of the population	42.7	42.0	43.5	49.9	49.1	50.7
Median age of the population	44.8	43.6	45.8	54.8	54.2	55.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	17,830	...	...	37,675	...	...
Single-detached house	13,500	...	...	23,195	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	505	...	...	950	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	3,465	...	...	11,135	...	...
Semi-detached house	830	...	...	1,070	...	...
Row house	350	...	...	2,540	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	315	...	...	1,325	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,915	...	...	6,015	...	...
Other single-attached house	55	...	...	185	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	360	...	...	2,390	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	17,830	...	...	37,670	...	...
1 person	4,455	...	...	11,910	...	...
2 persons	7,035	...	...	16,550	...	...
3 persons	2,815	...	...	4,270	...	...
4 persons	2,315	...	...	3,165	...	...
5 or more persons	1,205	...	...	1,780	...	...
Number of persons in private households	42,865	...	...	80,440	...	...
Average household size	2.4	...	...	2.1	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	36,590	18,115	18,480	73,455	34,965	38,485
Married or living common law	22,645	11,315	11,330	44,495	22,210	22,280
Married	18,165	9,090	9,075	37,155	18,545	18,605
Living common law	4,485	2,225	2,255	7,340	3,660	3,675
Not married and not living common law	13,950	6,800	7,145	28,960	12,755	16,200
Never married	8,155	4,670	3,485	14,205	7,750	6,455
Separated	1,185	545	635	2,205	990	1,220
Divorced	2,225	1,000	1,225	6,155	2,530	3,625
Widowed	2,385	585	1,800	6,390	1,490	4,905
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	13,165	...	...	25,025	...	...
2 persons	7,375	...	...	17,055	...	...
3 persons	2,780	...	...	3,915	...	...
4 persons	2,140	...	...	2,950	...	...
5 or more persons	870	...	...	1,100	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	13,165	...	...	25,025	...	...
Total couple families	11,175	...	...	21,665	...	...
Married couples	8,940	...	...	17,995	...	...
Common-law couples	2,240	...	...	3,665	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,990	...	...	3,360	...	...
Female parent	1,495	...	...	2,630	...	...
Male parent	495	...	...	735	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	11,180	...	...	21,665	...	...
Couples without children	6,120	...	...	14,870	...	...
Couples with children	5,050	...	...	6,795	...	...
1 child	2,225	...	...	3,035	...	...
2 children	2,005	...	...	2,730	...	...
3 or more children	825	...	...	1,035	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,985	...	...	3,360	...	...
1 child	1,250	...	...	2,190	...	...
2 children	555	...	...	880	...	...
3 or more children	180	...	...	290	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	6,550	3,285	3,265	16,890	7,555	9,335
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	17,830	...	...	37,675	...	...
One-census-family households	12,515	...	...	23,745	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	5,855	...	...	14,280	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	6,665	...	...	9,465	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	320	...	...	620	...	...
Non-census-family households	4,995	...	...	13,305	...	...
One-person households	4,450	...	...	11,910	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	540	...	...	1,400	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	43,190	21,510	21,680	81,675	39,355	42,315
English only	39,080	19,455	19,625	76,020	36,865	39,160
French only	155	60	95	40	25	15
English and French	3,880	1,965	1,915	4,960	2,200	2,765
Neither English nor French	75	25	50	650	265	375
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	43,185	21,505	21,680	81,670	39,355	42,315
English	41,185	20,445	20,740	79,485	38,330	41,155
French	1,855	990	870	1,415	690	720
English and French	80	50	30	140	70	70
Neither English nor French	60	25	40	635	260	370
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,900	1,015	885	1,485	730	755
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	4.4	4.7	4.1	1.8	1.9	1.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	43,185	21,505	21,680	81,675	39,355	42,315
Single responses	42,845	21,340	21,505	80,895	39,000	41,895
Official languages	41,070	20,545	20,530	71,145	34,420	36,725
English	39,195	19,545	19,655	69,605	33,685	35,915
French	1,870	995	880	1,545	735	810
Non-official languages	1,775	800	975	9,750	4,580	5,165
Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	140	60	80
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	5	5	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	5	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	5	5	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	5	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	5	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	5
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	110	50	65
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	105	45	60
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	5	0
Stoney	0	0	0	5	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,770	795	970	9,610	4,520	5,085
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	15	15	100	55	50
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	30	15	15	100	50	45
Amharic	0	0	0	0	5	5
Arabic	15	5	10	70	40	30
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	20	10	10
Maltese	10	5	5	10	5	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	40	15	25	95	40	55
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	5	10
Vietnamese	40	15	20	90	35	55
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	70	20	55	360	110	245
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	5	10	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ilocano	0	5	0	10	5	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	10	10	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	50	20	40	310	100	210
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	5
Creole languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	5	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	10	5	20	15	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	5	10	5	5
Tamil	10	5	5	10	5	5
Telugu	5	5	0	10	0	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,215	565	645	8,105	3,905	4,205
Albanian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Armenian	5	5	0	5	0	5
Balto-Slavic languages	205	85	120	1,020	435	590
Baltic languages	10	5	5	10	5	5
Latvian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	5	5	5	5
Slavic languages	195	85	115	1,015	430	585
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	5
Bosnian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	5	10	5	5
Croatian	10	5	5	110	50	60
Czech	15	10	10	135	60	75
Macedonian	5	5	0	5	0	5
Polish	70	35	35	165	60	105
Russian	25	5	15	160	65	95
Serbian	5	0	5	35	20	20
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Slovak	5	0	0	60	20	40
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	5	10	40	10	30
Ukrainian	35	10	25	270	120	150
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Welsh	0	0	0	5	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	645	295	355	3,040	1,445	1,595
Afrikaans	5	0	5	100	45	50
Danish	20	5	10	125	60	70
Dutch	350	170	180	590	290	300
Frisian	10	5	5	10	5	5
German	245	100	145	2,090	990	1,100
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Norwegian	5	5	5	35	20	20
Swedish	10	5	5	75	30	40
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Greek	50	30	25	75	45	30
Indo-Iranian languages	85	50	35	2,440	1,225	1,210
Indo-Aryan languages	70	40	30	2,380	1,195	1,190
Bengali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Gujarati	15	10	5	10	5	0
Hindi	15	10	5	70	35	30
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	5	0	10	5	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	20	10	5	2,265	1,130	1,130
Sindhi	0	5	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Urdu	15	5	5	10	5	5
Iranian languages	15	10	5	60	35	25
Kurdish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	0	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	5	60	35	25
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	230	110	120	1,485	730	755
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	100	50	45	325	175	145
Portuguese	50	20	30	780	375	405
Romanian	5	0	0	35	15	15
Spanish	75	30	45	345	160	190
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Japanese	5	0	5	105	35	70
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	95	45	55	115	50	60
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	10	5	15	5	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	5	0	0	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	5	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	45	25	20	20	15	10
American Sign Language	25	15	15	5	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	10	10	20	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	155	60	100	260	115	150
Chinese languages	150	55	95	255	110	145
Cantonese	75	25	45	140	60	80
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	5
Mandarin	60	20	40	70	30	40
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	5	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	10	35	15	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	5	5	5	0	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	5	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	0	35	5	30
Lao	0	5	0	5	0	0
Thai	5	5	0	35	5	30
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	10	0	10	0	10
Azerbaijani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	5	0	10	0	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages	60	30	30	360	165	190
Estonian	5	5	5	10	0	5
Finnish	25	10	10	80	30	50
Hungarian	30	15	20	270	135	135
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Multiple responses	340	165	175	780	355	425
English and French	170	95	75	175	90	85
English and non-official language	145	60	90	575	255	315
French and non-official language	15	5	5	15	10	5
English, French and non-official language	10	0	5	15	5	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	43,190	21,510	21,680	81,670	39,355	42,320
Single responses	42,765	21,305	21,460	80,195	38,685	41,510
Official languages	42,230	21,070	21,165	76,520	36,925	39,595
English	41,190	20,515	20,680	76,095	36,725	39,375
French	1,040	550	490	425	205	220
Non-official languages	535	235	290	3,680	1,760	1,915
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	60	30	30
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	60	30	30
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	60	30	30
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	530	235	295	3,610	1,725	1,890
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	50	20	20
Berber languages	5	0	0	0	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	5	0	45	25	20
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	5	0	5	35	20	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	5	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	35	15	20	55	20	30
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	15	15	55	25	30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	10	10	140	65	70
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ilocano	5	5	5	5	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	5	10	120	60	60
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	5	5	10	10	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	0	5	0	5	0
Tamil	5	0	0	5	0	0
Telugu	5	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	210	90	115	3,025	1,460	1,560
Albanian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	45	25	25	170	80	95
Baltic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	40	20	15	170	75	90
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Czech	0	5	0	40	20	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Polish	20	10	10	40	20	20
Russian	5	5	0	25	10	15
Serbian	5	0	0	15	5	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	15	5	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ukrainian	5	0	5	10	10	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	50	15	30	465	215	250
Afrikaans	0	0	0	65	30	35
Danish	5	0	0	5	0	5
Dutch	20	10	10	65	25	40
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	20	10	15	315	150	165
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	20	10	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	5	10	15	5	10
Indo-Iranian languages	40	20	20	1,875	930	945
Indo-Aryan languages	30	15	15	1,850	920	935
Bengali	0	0	0	5	0	5
Gujarati	15	5	5	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	35	15	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	5	5	1,795	895	900
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Urdu	5	0	5	10	5	5
Iranian languages	10	5	0	25	10	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	5	25	10	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	65	30	35	480	220	255
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	35	15	20	50	20	30
Portuguese	10	5	5	290	120	165
Romanian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Spanish	15	5	5	140	75	65
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	45	20	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	70	30	35	70	35	40
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	50	25	25	15	10	10
American Sign Language	25	15	15	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	25	10	15	10	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	110	45	65	120	60	65
Chinese languages	105	40	60	125	55	70
Cantonese	50	25	30	65	30	35
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	45	15	25	40	20	25
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	5	15	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	20	5	20
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	20	5	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	0	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	5	10	55	25	35
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	5	5	15	5	10
Hungarian	5	0	5	45	20	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	425	205	220	1,475	670	810
English and French	165	85	75	95	45	50
English and non-official language	250	105	145	1,370	620	750
French and non-official language	5	5	0	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	15	5	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	43,190	21,510	21,680	81,670	39,355	42,315
None	41,070	20,470	20,605	76,680	37,050	39,630
English	705	365	345	1,610	785	830
French	775	390	380	685	315	370
Non-official language	590	270	320	2,630	1,185	1,450
Aboriginal	0	0	5	215	95	120
Non-Aboriginal	590	270	320	2,415	1,090	1,325
English and French	10	0	10	10	5	5
English and non-official language	5	5	5	20	5	10
French and non-official language	30	10	20	30	10	20
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	35,895	17,775	18,125	70,910	33,930	36,980
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	34,505	17,170	17,330	69,465	33,295	36,170
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,750	42,396	26,151	29,914	36,235	25,575
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	34,535	17,175	17,365	69,540	33,340	36,195
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,956	37,809	24,265	27,306	32,135	24,046
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	30,305	15,535	14,770	62,230	30,205	32,025
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,731	40,655	23,029	25,051	31,544	20,265
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	25,125	11,420	13,705	53,430	24,090	29,330
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,954	7,958	7,952	10,165	11,210	9,354
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	24,205	12,855	11,355	46,540	23,315	23,220
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,954	40,696	25,879	23,958	28,944	20,541
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	35,880	17,825	18,055	70,910	33,855	37,060
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	34,470	17,190	17,280	69,540	33,230	36,310
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,011	47,773	32,290	40,597	48,679	33,200
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	34,505	17,190	17,310	69,615	33,275	36,340
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,391	40,487	28,339	34,648	40,508	29,283
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	30,395	15,600	14,790	62,325	30,235	32,090
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,108	46,477	29,281	37,019	45,392	29,131
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	25,230	11,480	13,745	53,430	24,105	29,325
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,762	8,377	9,084	9,652	10,169	9,227
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	24,075	12,820	11,255	46,540	23,200	23,335
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,296	44,715	30,982	34,333	40,914	27,789
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	35,880	17,825	18,055	70,910	33,855	37,055
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	12,255	7,265	4,985	16,450	9,020	7,435
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	49,295	55,949	41,104	47,885	54,266	42,627
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	53,738	59,446	45,418	55,751	62,511	47,555
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	84.0	88.1	78.1	81.6	84.9	77.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	67.1	70.0	62.9	57.8	60.7	53.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	16.0	11.9	21.9	18.4	15.1	22.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	35,895	17,775	18,120	70,910	33,930	36,980
Without total income	1,390	600	790	1,445	635	805
With total income	34,505	17,175	17,335	69,470	33,295	36,170
Percentage with total income	96.1	96.6	95.7	98.0	98.1	97.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	4,205	1,650	2,560	8,710	3,570	5,135
$10,000 to $19,999	6,270	2,270	4,000	14,250	5,530	8,720
$20,000 to $29,999	5,470	2,205	3,270	11,860	4,920	6,935
$30,000 to $39,999	4,405	1,995	2,410	9,240	4,130	5,115
$40,000 to $49,999	3,770	1,990	1,775	7,220	3,640	3,585
$50,000 to $59,999	2,945	1,815	1,130	5,125	2,800	2,325
$60,000 to $69,999	2,460	1,665	795	3,635	2,255	1,380
$70,000 to $79,999	1,720	1,250	470	2,530	1,615	915
$80,000 to $89,999	1,095	795	300	1,870	1,200	665
$90,000 to $99,999	735	475	260	1,335	860	480
$100,000 and over	1,430	1,065	365	3,675	2,765	915
$100,000 to $149,999	1,100	810	290	2,560	1,905	655
$150,000 and over	330	255	75	1,115	860	260
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	35,900	17,775	18,120	70,910	33,930	36,980
Without after-tax income	1,360	600	755	1,370	585	785
With after-tax income	34,535	17,170	17,365	69,540	33,345	36,195
Percentage with after-tax income	96.2	96.6	95.8	98.1	98.3	97.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	4,395	1,670	2,725	9,280	3,820	5,465
$10,000 to $19,999	6,555	2,375	4,180	14,970	5,995	8,975
$20,000 to $29,999	6,340	2,640	3,705	13,855	5,820	8,035
$30,000 to $39,999	5,140	2,455	2,685	10,340	4,865	5,475
$40,000 to $49,999	4,160	2,420	1,750	7,305	3,825	3,480
$50,000 to $59,999	3,320	2,285	1,035	4,750	2,885	1,870
$60,000 to $69,999	2,030	1,480	550	3,100	1,965	1,135
$70,000 to $79,999	1,110	745	355	2,155	1,415	740
$80,000 and over	1,485	1,105	380	3,780	2,755	1,025
$80,000 to $89,999	625	430	195	1,225	840	380
$90,000 to $99,999	305	240	65	765	580	185
$100,000 and over	560	440	120	1,795	1,335	460
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	35,895	17,775	18,125	70,910	33,925	36,980
Without employment income	11,690	4,925	6,770	24,375	10,610	13,760
With employment income	24,210	12,855	11,355	46,535	23,320	23,220
Percentage with employment income	67.4	72.3	62.6	65.6	68.7	62.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	3,360	1,670	1,695	10,605	5,100	5,500
$5,000 to $9,999	1,910	805	1,110	4,020	1,790	2,230
$10,000 to $19,999	3,185	1,310	1,870	6,475	2,765	3,710
$20,000 to $29,999	3,065	1,300	1,760	5,360	2,225	3,140
$30,000 to $39,999	2,735	1,250	1,490	4,660	2,060	2,600
$40,000 to $49,999	2,445	1,295	1,155	3,930	1,850	2,075
$50,000 to $59,999	2,045	1,275	770	2,880	1,575	1,305
$60,000 to $69,999	1,780	1,265	520	2,240	1,415	830
$70,000 to $79,999	1,280	970	315	1,690	1,055	635
$80,000 and over	2,400	1,720	680	4,680	3,480	1,195
$80,000 to $89,999	825	585	235	1,280	835	440
$90,000 to $99,999	600	370	230	940	660	285
$100,000 and over	970	755	210	2,460	1,990	470
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	17,825	...	...	37,675	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	66,907	...	...	57,069	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	59,599	...	...	51,289	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	4,455	...	...	11,910	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,617	...	...	28,900	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,697	...	...	26,740	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	13,375	...	...	25,760	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,825	...	...	74,113	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	70,582	...	...	65,862	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	17,825	...	...	37,675	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	77,363	...	...	74,937	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	66,561	...	...	64,026	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	4,430	...	...	11,930	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,829	...	...	37,721	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,139	...	...	32,884	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	13,400	...	...	25,740	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	89,442	...	...	92,185	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	76,950	...	...	78,459	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	17,830	...	...	37,675	...	...
Under $5,000	105	...	...	480	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	150	...	...	435	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	500	...	...	1,210	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	610	...	...	2,085	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	805	...	...	2,245	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	750	...	...	1,870	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	810	...	...	2,270	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	820	...	...	2,130	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	830	...	...	1,945	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	825	...	...	1,775	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,530	...	...	3,290	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,660	...	...	2,890	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,450	...	...	2,570	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,320	...	...	2,085	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,015	...	...	1,845	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,650	...	...	8,555	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,980	...	...	3,385	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,160	...	...	1,950	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,020	...	...	1,895	...	...
$200,000 and over	490	...	...	1,325	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	17,825	...	...	37,675	...	...
Under $5,000	115	...	...	550	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	150	...	...	445	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	505	...	...	1,215	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	640	...	...	2,145	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	910	...	...	2,595	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	800	...	...	2,205	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	935	...	...	2,635	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	975	...	...	2,355	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,000	...	...	2,200	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	935	...	...	1,980	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,020	...	...	3,680	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,825	...	...	3,235	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,580	...	...	2,645	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,270	...	...	2,065	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,010	...	...	1,820	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,160	...	...	5,900	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,670	...	...	2,765	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	785	...	...	1,435	...	...
$150,000 and over	705	...	...	1,700	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	12,990	...	...	24,730	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,139	...	...	73,929	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	70,119	...	...	65,668	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	5,725	...	...	14,040	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,324	...	...	68,394	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	64,165	...	...	60,961	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	5,130	...	...	6,855	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	100,298	...	...	104,930	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	87,693	...	...	91,003	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,820	...	...	3,130	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,317	...	...	44,752	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,215	...	...	42,035	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	12,975	...	...	24,730	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	88,928	...	...	92,254	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	76,459	...	...	78,354	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	5,715	...	...	14,100	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,853	...	...	81,697	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,612	...	...	69,818	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	5,180	...	...	6,840	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	108,499	...	...	131,091	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	92,521	...	...	109,291	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,780	...	...	3,115	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,991	...	...	53,157	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,314	...	...	47,461	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	5,760	2,965	2,800	15,290	6,900	8,390
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,542	37,397	27,174	27,204	28,237	26,726
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,958	33,378	25,481	25,494	26,014	25,116
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	5,780	2,955	2,825	15,265	6,775	8,495
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	38,983	44,974	32,711	35,488	37,648	33,765
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,659	37,935	29,183	31,078	32,401	30,023
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	42,860	21,310	21,555	80,440	38,775	41,665
In the bottom half of the distribution	23,285	11,230	12,060	45,730	21,275	24,450
In the bottom decile	3,435	1,645	1,790	8,610	4,075	4,535
In the second decile	4,485	1,980	2,505	10,415	4,585	5,825
In the third decile	4,755	2,290	2,465	9,285	4,260	5,030
In the fourth decile	5,430	2,695	2,730	8,695	4,170	4,525
In the fifth decile	5,185	2,615	2,570	8,725	4,185	4,540
In the top half of the distribution	19,575	10,080	9,495	34,715	17,500	17,210
In the sixth decile	4,790	2,425	2,365	8,495	4,180	4,320
In the seventh decile	4,740	2,495	2,250	7,445	3,690	3,755
In the eighth decile	4,465	2,285	2,180	6,950	3,530	3,420
In the ninth decile	3,605	1,850	1,760	6,300	3,240	3,060
In the top decile	1,975	1,030	940	5,525	2,865	2,655
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	42,860	21,310	21,555	77,590	37,395	40,195
0 to 17 years	8,465	4,275	4,185	11,380	5,755	5,630
0 to 5 years	2,695	1,375	1,320	3,310	1,660	1,650
18 to 64 years	26,360	13,220	13,140	43,310	20,660	22,650
65 years and over	8,040	3,815	4,225	22,895	10,980	11,915
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	5,535	2,530	3,005	12,720	5,700	7,025
0 to 17 years	1,455	730	725	2,285	1,160	1,130
0 to 5 years	510	265	250	695	330	360
18 to 64 years	3,210	1,485	1,720	6,700	3,020	3,680
65 years and over	870	315	555	3,735	1,520	2,215
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	12.9	11.9	13.9	16.4	15.2	17.5
0 to 17 years (%)	17.2	17.1	17.3	20.1	20.2	20.1
0 to 5 years (%)	18.9	19.3	18.9	21.0	19.9	21.8
18 to 64 years (%)	12.2	11.2	13.1	15.5	14.6	16.2
65 years and over (%)	10.8	8.3	13.1	16.3	13.8	18.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	2,360	1,150	1,205	5,320	2,605	2,710
0 to 17 years	565	270	295	960	470	495
0 to 5 years	185	90	100	285	135	155
18 to 64 years	1,665	820	845	3,900	1,955	1,945
65 years and over	125	55	65	460	190	270
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.5	5.4	5.6	6.9	7.0	6.7
0 to 17 years (%)	6.7	6.3	7.0	8.4	8.2	8.8
0 to 5 years (%)	6.9	6.5	7.6	8.6	8.1	9.4
18 to 64 years (%)	6.3	6.2	6.4	9.0	9.5	8.6
65 years and over (%)	1.6	1.4	1.5	2.0	1.7	2.3
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	42,860	21,325	21,535	80,440	38,775	41,665
Official languages	42,820	21,320	21,500	79,810	38,545	41,260
English	42,660	21,250	21,405	79,770	38,520	41,255
French	3,930	2,000	1,930	4,935	2,195	2,745
Non-official languages	2,360	1,025	1,340	11,930	5,405	6,525
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	470	210	265
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	30	0	25
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	25	10	25
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	10	10	10	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	10	10	10	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	10	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	10	10	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	10	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	425	195	235
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	10
Okanagan	0	0	0	420	195	225
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	10	10
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,355	1,025	1,330	11,465	5,200	6,265
Afro-Asiatic languages	20	0	15	65	35	30
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	15	0	15	60	25	35
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	15	0	15	55	25	25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	10	0	10	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	80	25	55	100	55	45
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	10	10	10	0	10
Vietnamese	65	20	45	90	50	45
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	135	45	90	460	115	345
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	10	15	0	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	15	0	15	50	30	30
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	115	40	75	390	85	305
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Creole languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	0	0	30	20	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tamil	10	0	10	10	10	0
Telugu	0	0	0	10	10	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,600	730	865	9,775	4,550	5,225
Albanian	0	0	0	35	20	20
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Balto-Slavic languages	225	95	125	1,025	450	575
Baltic languages	20	10	0	0	0	10
Latvian	15	15	10	10	0	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	205	90	115	1,020	450	565
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Croatian	25	10	15	110	65	50
Czech	15	15	10	145	65	75
Macedonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	50	20	30	275	100	175
Russian	25	15	15	225	80	145
Serbian	20	10	10	25	10	15
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	10	10	10	0
Slovak	10	0	0	65	20	45
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	10	0	30	10	15
Ukrainian	40	10	35	205	120	90
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	20	0	10
Welsh	0	0	0	10	10	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	755	345	405	3,310	1,525	1,790
Afrikaans	0	0	10	160	70	95
Danish	30	15	20	125	65	60
Dutch	310	135	170	580	245	335
Frisian	0	0	10	10	0	15
German	425	210	215	2,440	1,135	1,305
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Swedish	25	10	15	55	30	25
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Greek	105	50	50	55	30	20
Indo-Iranian languages	120	50	65	2,730	1,375	1,360
Indo-Aryan languages	90	40	50	2,670	1,340	1,325
Bengali	0	0	0	10	0	0
Gujarati	35	15	20	10	10	0
Hindi	35	15	20	230	120	115
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	10	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	20	15	10	2,555	1,280	1,275
Sindhi	10	0	10	0	0	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	30	15	15	45	25	20
Iranian languages	30	10	20	65	30	35
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	10	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	20	10	15	65	30	35
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	465	215	250	2,890	1,305	1,590
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	165	80	85	520	270	250
Portuguese	65	35	35	895	395	500
Romanian	10	0	10	25	20	10
Spanish	250	120	130	1,575	695	885
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	20	10	10	140	50	90
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	85	45	45	120	50	75
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	15	10	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	170	60	110	100	45	50
American Sign Language	80	35	45	30	15	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	85	25	65	75	35	35
Sino-Tibetan languages	190	75	115	285	135	150
Chinese languages	175	70	110	280	135	145
Cantonese	60	25	35	135	70	65
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	120	45	75	155	70	85
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	0	40	15	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	0	50	20	35
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	10	0	45	15	35
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	25	10	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	75	45	35	390	155	235
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Finnish	45	20	25	65	30	35
Hungarian	30	20	0	315	125	185
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	42,860	21,325	21,540	80,440	38,775	41,665
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	42,325	21,125	21,200	77,670	37,450	40,220
Canadian citizens aged under 18	8,495	4,275	4,225	11,635	6,010	5,625
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	33,830	16,850	16,975	66,035	31,440	34,590
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	535	195	335	2,775	1,325	1,450
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	42,865	21,325	21,535	80,440	38,780	41,665
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	39,845	19,900	19,945	68,195	33,050	35,140
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	2,990	1,405	1,580	11,930	5,560	6,375
Before 1981	1,900	925	970	6,850	3,320	3,535
1981 to 1990	275	130	150	1,290	535	750
1991 to 2000	340	155	180	1,540	635	905
2001 to 2010	295	130	165	1,565	720	840
2001 to 2005	170	80	85	730	340	390
2006 to 2010	130	50	75	830	385	450
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	175	60	110	685	340	340
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	30	15	20	320	170	150
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	2,985	1,410	1,575	11,930	5,560	6,375
Under 5 years	565	300	265	1,215	615	600
5 to 14 years	660	310	345	1,890	895	1,000
15 to 24 years	810	370	440	3,330	1,470	1,860
25 to 44 years	835	370	460	4,420	2,120	2,300
45 years and over	120	50	70	1,075	465	610
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,990	1,405	1,580	11,930	5,560	6,375
Americas	445	205	240	1,585	650	935
Brazil	10	10	0	40	10	30
Colombia	0	0	10	20	0	15
El Salvador	10	0	10	60	35	20
Guyana	20	10	10	10	0	10
Haiti	10	10	0	10	0	10
Jamaica	50	30	15	35	10	30
Mexico	35	10	25	105	35	75
Peru	10	0	10	20	0	20
Trinidad and Tobago	50	30	25	15	10	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	165	75	95	1,070	450	625
Other places of birth in Americas	75	30	40	205	100	105
Europe	1,975	970	1,005	6,960	3,400	3,555
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	25	15	10
Croatia	10	0	10	65	40	30
France	60	20	35	115	75	45
Germany	220	105	120	1,135	520	615
Greece	60	25	35	35	25	10
Hungary	10	10	0	215	95	120
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	35	20	10	75	30	45
Italy	95	45	50	265	160	100
Netherlands	370	195	175	505	250	250
Poland	40	10	25	230	80	155
Portugal	30	10	15	665	315	350
Romania	10	10	10	70	45	25
Russian Federation	0	0	10	25	10	20
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	15	10	10	30	10	20
Ukraine	15	10	15	70	25	45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	860	415	445	2,530	1,235	1,290
Other places of birth in Europe	150	90	60	905	480	430
Africa	30	15	10	365	160	210
Algeria	10	0	10	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	35	10	30
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	10	0	0	10	10	10
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	10	230	95	140
Other places of birth in Africa	10	10	0	80	45	40
Asia	500	195	310	2,760	1,195	1,560
Afghanistan	15	0	10	10	10	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	90	35	60	160	80	80
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	20	10	10	65	30	30
India	30	15	15	1,725	835	890
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	10	0	35	25	15
Iraq	10	0	0	25	10	15
Japan	10	0	0	50	10	45
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	90	45	50	100	40	60
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	20	10	10	25	15	10
Philippines	120	40	80	360	65	295
Sri Lanka	15	0	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Viet Nam	45	10	30	60	30	25
Other places of birth in Asia	50	0	40	145	55	90
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	35	25	15	270	155	110
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	175	65	115	685	340	345
Americas	25	20	10	90	40	50
Brazil	0	0	0	10	0	0
Colombia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	30	15	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	20	15	0	45	20	25
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	10	10	10
Europe	0	0	10	185	110	75
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	50	45	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	10	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	0	10	45	25	20
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	80	35	40
Africa	0	0	10	25	20	10
Algeria	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	10	0	0
Asia	140	45	95	340	140	205
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	10	0	0	190	95	95
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	10	10	15	0	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pakistan	10	0	0	0	0	10
Philippines	65	25	40	90	25	70
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	0	10	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Asia	30	0	25	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	45	35	10
Australia	0	0	0	40	30	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	10	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	42,865	21,325	21,540	80,445	38,775	41,665
First generationCensus data footnote 69	3,300	1,550	1,750	12,770	5,990	6,775
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	5,340	2,630	2,710	17,470	8,560	8,910
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	34,220	17,140	17,075	50,205	24,225	25,980
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,150	515	635	5,305	2,345	2,955
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	500	260	240	1,875	865	1,010
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	205	130	75	945	550	395
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	295	135	160	930	315	615
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	545	200	340	3,075	1,305	1,770
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	95	50	45	300	165	135
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	0	10	50	10	35
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	42,860	21,325	21,535	80,445	38,780	41,665
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,080	1,070	1,010	6,145	2,840	3,305
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,025	1,040	985	5,980	2,760	3,225
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,205	615	585	3,360	1,520	1,845
Métis	800	420	380	2,555	1,190	1,365
Inuk (Inuit)	25	10	20	70	50	20
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	30	15	15	115	70	50
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	25	15	10	45	15	35
Non-Aboriginal identity	40,785	20,255	20,525	74,300	35,940	38,360
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	42,865	21,325	21,540	80,440	38,780	41,665
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	640	350	290	2,435	1,130	1,310
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	42,220	20,970	21,245	78,005	37,650	40,360
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	42,865	21,325	21,535	80,445	38,775	41,665
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	340	180	165	1,620	780	840
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	335	180	155	1,600	765	830
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	250	140	115	1,270	595	675
Métis single ancestry	75	35	40	310	150	160
Inuit single ancestry	15	10	0	20	20	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	0	0	20	15	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	25	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,595	1,325	1,275	5,470	2,495	2,970
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,525	1,290	1,230	5,290	2,440	2,850
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,805	915	890	3,135	1,415	1,730
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	690	370	320	2,090	990	1,105
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	10	20	65	45	15
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	75	30	40	175	50	125
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	65	30	30	180	55	125
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	10	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	39,925	19,820	20,105	73,350	35,500	37,850
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	42,860	21,320	21,535	80,445	38,775	41,665
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,325	600	725	5,440	2,505	2,935
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	195	95	100	2,950	1,455	1,495
Chinese	230	100	130	490	235	250
Black	275	150	120	240	80	155
Filipino	150	60	95	505	150	360
Latin American	100	45	55	270	110	160
Arab	20	10	15	50	20	25
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	105	35	70	230	110	120
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	45	20	25	65	30	35
Korean	120	55	65	135	55	80
Japanese	20	10	10	315	140	175
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	30	10	10	75	30	40
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	30	15	20	120	70	45
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	41,540	20,725	20,815	75,005	36,275	38,725
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	42,860	21,325	21,540	80,445	38,780	41,665
North American Aboriginal origins	2,940	1,505	1,435	7,090	3,270	3,815
First Nations (North American Indian)	2,130	1,085	1,045	4,605	2,075	2,530
Inuit	50	15	35	80	65	15
Métis	840	440	400	2,605	1,200	1,400
Other North American origins	19,440	9,765	9,670	20,240	9,695	10,545
Acadian	120	70	55	115	55	60
American	405	185	225	1,550	785	765
Canadian	18,950	9,510	9,445	19,080	9,105	9,970
New Brunswicker	10	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	50	25	30	60	30	25
Nova Scotian	25	0	15	0	0	0
Ontarian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Québécois	40	30	10	30	15	15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	0	10
European origins	31,020	15,310	15,715	66,060	31,720	34,335
British Isles origins	24,440	11,975	12,470	44,035	21,080	22,960
Channel Islander	0	0	0	25	10	15
Cornish	0	0	0	10	0	10
English	14,635	7,045	7,590	28,345	13,480	14,870
Irish	10,565	5,055	5,510	15,055	6,755	8,300
Manx	0	0	0	30	10	15
Scottish	10,100	4,965	5,135	18,775	8,915	9,855
Welsh	815	380	435	2,510	1,185	1,325
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,235	650	585	2,090	940	1,150
French origins	6,195	3,075	3,125	9,260	4,195	5,065
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	10	0	10
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	6,195	3,070	3,125	9,260	4,195	5,070
Western European origins (except French origins)	7,745	3,725	4,025	20,585	9,785	10,800
Austrian	125	75	55	1,295	645	655
Bavarian	10	10	0	15	10	10
Belgian	155	60	95	445	215	230
Dutch	3,470	1,655	1,815	4,600	2,180	2,420
Flemish	10	10	0	30	25	10
Frisian	30	15	15	0	0	0
German	4,460	2,145	2,315	15,090	7,040	8,050
Luxembourger	10	0	0	30	10	20
Swiss	110	70	45	835	455	380
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	15	10	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	910	440	475	8,195	3,750	4,445
Danish	235	105	125	1,275	615	660
Finnish	190	95	95	705	350	350
Icelandic	30	15	10	635	250	380
Norwegian	195	95	105	3,440	1,590	1,850
Swedish	280	115	165	2,685	1,230	1,460
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	70	40	30	325	145	180
Eastern European origins	2,065	995	1,070	12,615	6,040	6,575
Bulgarian	0	0	0	25	0	20
Byelorussian	10	10	0	40	15	20
Czech	150	90	65	455	225	230
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	30	10	15	165	55	110
Estonian	10	0	10	85	40	50
Hungarian	255	100	150	1,620	715	905
Latvian	35	20	20	120	80	45
Lithuanian	15	10	10	120	65	55
Moldovan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Polish	710	335	375	2,970	1,350	1,620
Romanian	85	40	45	595	305	295
Russian	235	115	115	2,630	1,240	1,385
Slovak	30	15	15	275	140	135
Ukrainian	725	330	400	5,425	2,675	2,750
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	10	0	40	10	35
Southern European origins	2,240	1,100	1,140	5,930	2,890	3,040
Albanian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Bosnian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	45	20	20	455	235	215
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	265	145	125	280	145	135
Italian	1,320	685	635	2,830	1,375	1,455
Kosovar	0	0	0	10	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Maltese	25	20	10	30	10	15
Montenegrin	0	0	0	10	15	0
Portuguese	260	115	145	1,690	835	855
Serbian	25	10	15	100	60	35
Sicilian	15	10	10	10	10	10
Slovenian	20	10	10	75	30	45
Spanish	245	80	165	610	235	375
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	40	15	20	145	80	65
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	105	60	40	495	205	295
Basque	0	0	0	0	10	0
Jewish	65	35	30	175	60	120
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	45	25	15	300	125	170
Caribbean origins	305	165	145	185	90	100
Antiguan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Barbadian	20	0	20	0	10	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	10	10	0
Grenadian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Haitian	20	10	0	10	0	0
Jamaican	135	75	65	65	35	30
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	10	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	35	25	10	35	0	35
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	50	25	25	40	20	20
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	45	20	20
Latin, Central and South American origins	260	120	135	710	330	380
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	30	15	20
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	20	10	10	25	15	10
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Brazilian	10	0	0	50	0	40
Chilean	0	0	0	30	25	10
Colombian	15	10	15	15	10	10
Costa Rican	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Guatemalan	10	10	0	30	15	10
Guyanese	55	30	25	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	25	10	15
Mexican	60	35	25	330	160	170
Nicaraguan	0	10	0	15	10	10
Panamanian	0	0	0	25	0	20
Paraguayan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Peruvian	0	10	0	15	0	15
Salvadorean	15	10	10	95	65	25
Uruguayan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	35	10	25	30	0	25
African origins	215	100	115	485	200	285
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	25	15	10
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	20	15	10
North African origins	25	0	15	45	15	25
Algerian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	10	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	25	10	15	190	75	115
Afrikaner	10	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	15	10	10	160	55	100
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	170	90	85	235	90	140
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	15	10	10	65	15	45
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	155	70	80	170	70	95
Asian origins	1,090	455	635	5,310	2,500	2,810
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	160	60	105	340	180	160
Afghan	20	10	15	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	10	0	30	20	15
Armenian	10	0	10	65	35	30
Assyrian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	10	0	0	80	40	40
Iraqi	0	0	0	15	0	10
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	10	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	85	30	60	50	40	15
Palestinian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pashtun	10	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	10	35	10	25
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turk	15	10	10	40	20	20
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	230	105	125	2,950	1,455	1,500
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	190	90	105	2,510	1,225	1,285
Goan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Gujarati	10	0	10	10	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	10	10
Pakistani	20	10	10	60	25	35
Punjabi	0	0	0	395	205	185
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	30	10	15	0	0	10
Tamil	0	0	0	15	10	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	30	15	20
East and Southeast Asian origins	690	280	405	2,020	875	1,145
Burmese	10	10	0	10	10	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	0	0	25	10	20
Chinese	275	105	170	680	350	335
Filipino	155	60	95	575	175	395
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	30	0	30	70	30	45
Japanese	35	10	25	375	165	210
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	120	50	65	140	55	85
Laotian	10	0	0	10	10	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	25	20	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	15	0	10
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	50	20	30
Tibetan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	80	30	45	135	80	55
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	15	0	15
Other Asian origins	15	10	10	15	10	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	15	10	0	15	10	10
Oceania origins	105	55	45	410	215	190
Australian	75	40	35	230	120	110
New Zealander	0	0	0	75	45	35
Pacific Islands origins	15	10	10	110	60	55
Fijian	15	0	10	25	10	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	30	15	20
Maori	0	0	0	15	10	10
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	15	10	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	20	10	15
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	17,830	...	...	37,670	...	...
Owner	13,255	...	...	27,675	...	...
Renter	4,575	...	...	9,955	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	17,825	...	...	37,670	...	...
Condominium	355	...	...	5,965	...	...
Not condominium	17,475	...	...	31,705	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	17,830	...	...	37,670	...	...
No bedrooms	15	...	...	205	...	...
1 bedroom	1,305	...	...	4,030	...	...
2 bedrooms	4,160	...	...	12,995	...	...
3 bedrooms	7,200	...	...	11,550	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	5,145	...	...	8,890	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	17,830	...	...	37,670	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	3,040	...	...	9,535	...	...
5 rooms	2,495	...	...	6,755	...	...
6 rooms	2,805	...	...	5,640	...	...
7 rooms	2,650	...	...	4,650	...	...
8 or more rooms	6,830	...	...	11,095	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.9	...	...	6.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	17,825	...	...	37,675	...	...
One person or fewer per room	17,770	...	...	37,425	...	...
More than 1 person per room	60	...	...	250	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	17,825	...	...	37,675	...	...
Suitable	17,370	...	...	36,715	...	...
Not suitable	460	...	...	955	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	17,830	...	...	37,675	...	...
1960 or before	4,935	...	...	6,610	...	...
1961 to 1980	6,550	...	...	11,880	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,285	...	...	5,635	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,725	...	...	6,880	...	...
2001 to 2005	840	...	...	2,180	...	...
2006 to 2010	830	...	...	2,815	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	660	...	...	1,675	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	17,830	...	...	37,670	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	16,685	...	...	35,170	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,140	...	...	2,500	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	17,825	...	...	37,675	...	...
1 household maintainer	10,385	...	...	22,110	...	...
2 household maintainers	7,230	...	...	14,855	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	220	...	...	710	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	17,830	...	...	37,670	...	...
15 to 24 years	465	...	...	640	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,155	...	...	2,910	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,635	...	...	3,820	...	...
45 to 54 years	3,625	...	...	5,865	...	...
55 to 64 years	3,800	...	...	8,870	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,905	...	...	8,315	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,705	...	...	5,160	...	...
85 years and over	535	...	...	2,100	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	17,610	...	...	35,400	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	14,040	...	...	26,800	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	3,565	...	...	8,595	...	...
30% to less than 100%	3,285	...	...	7,720	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	13,070	...	...	25,615	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	61.0	...	...	48.6	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	12.8	...	...	15.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,040	...	...	658	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,094	...	...	970	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	219,986	...	...	374,975	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	253,672	...	...	418,292	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	4,555	...	...	9,815	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	14.6	...	...	13.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	41.6	...	...	47.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	886	...	...	904	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	899	...	...	999	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	35,880	17,825	18,055	70,910	33,850	37,055
No certificate, diploma or degree	7,615	3,940	3,670	13,335	6,865	6,465
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	11,835	6,240	5,600	21,415	9,675	11,740
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	16,430	7,650	8,785	36,165	17,310	18,855
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,175	2,275	895	8,880	6,405	2,480
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,675	1,080	595	3,595	1,975	1,625
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,500	1,195	295	5,285	4,430	855
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	9,520	3,765	5,760	15,185	5,480	9,695
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	410	175	230	2,195	785	1,415
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,330	1,430	1,895	9,900	4,640	5,260
Bachelor's degree	2,505	970	1,535	6,385	2,865	3,520
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	195	90	100	735	340	400
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	65	40	25	465	310	160
Master's degree	525	290	235	2,040	935	1,105
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	40	30	10	275	190	80
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	22,905	11,420	11,490	40,090	18,900	21,190
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,020	1,730	1,290	4,880	2,810	2,070
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	7,500	4,095	3,405	12,045	5,705	6,340
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,390	5,595	6,800	23,165	10,385	12,780
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,150	1,525	625	5,025	3,630	1,395
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,165	740	425	2,055	1,115	935
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	985	780	205	2,970	2,510	455
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	7,385	2,910	4,475	10,075	3,435	6,645
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	260	115	145	1,280	430	845
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,595	1,045	1,550	6,785	2,890	3,890
Bachelor's degree	1,965	730	1,235	4,475	1,880	2,605
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	155	60	90	535	240	300
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	45	25	20	325	190	135
Master's degree	400	195	205	1,325	510	810
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	30	25	10	125	85	45
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	35,880	17,825	18,055	70,910	33,850	37,060
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	19,450	10,180	9,270	34,745	16,540	18,205
Education	890	210	680	3,010	915	2,095
13. Education	890	210	680	3,005	915	2,090
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	410	160	255	1,045	425	620
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	120	75	45	270	180	90
50. Visual and performing arts	295	85	215	775	240	530
Humanities	590	235	355	1,435	615	825
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	40	20	15	110	15	90
23. English language and literature/letters	130	40	95	335	125	205
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	140	40	100	465	175	285
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	45	25	20	70	35	35
39. Theology and religious vocations	95	55	35	205	120	85
54. History	130	60	70	210	120	90
55. French language and literature/letters	20	0	15	40	10	30
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,870	495	1,370	2,720	855	1,865
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	10	15	25	10	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	175	85	90	175	70	105
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	655	75	585	750	60	685
22. Legal professions and studies	310	65	250	445	140	300
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	55	10	45	50	15	30
42. Psychology	250	65	185	525	135	385
45. Social sciences	400	195	205	760	415	345
Business, management and public administration	2,970	825	2,145	6,465	2,155	4,305
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	35	0	30
44. Public administration and social service professions	495	75	425	480	70	410
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,470	755	1,720	5,945	2,080	3,860
Physical and life sciences and technologies	370	220	140	980	545	430
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	130	60	70	455	235	225
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	80	50	30	190	100	90
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	80	80	0	235	180	55
41. Science technologies/technicians	60	35	30	95	35	60
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	485	280	210	580	330	250
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	400	260	140	400	270	130
25. Library science	55	0	45	95	10	90
27. Mathematics and statistics	40	20	20	65	35	30
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	20	20	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,910	3,660	250	8,470	7,900	570
04. Architecture and related services	60	40	20	140	95	50
14. Engineering	285	230	55	625	565	60
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	945	855	90	1,400	1,175	225
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	765	750	10	2,375	2,280	95
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,295	1,265	30	2,625	2,520	105
48. Precision production	560	525	45	1,300	1,255	50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	325	210	115	1,290	815	475
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	215	115	95	830	465	360
03. Natural resources and conservation	115	95	20	465	350	110
Health and related fields	2,725	335	2,395	7,155	1,290	5,865
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	195	95	100	565	285	275
51. Health professions and related programs	2,515	225	2,290	6,460	925	5,540
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	20	15	10	125	80	45
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,870	1,010	860	3,010	1,470	1,545
12. Personal and culinary services	805	190	615	2,030	600	1,425
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	30	30	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	55	50	0	45	45	0
43. Security and protective services	615	395	225	315	260	50
49. Transportation and materials moving	365	355	15	630	555	70
Other	10	10	0	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	10	10	0	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	22,910	11,415	11,490	40,090	18,900	21,190
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	10,520	5,825	4,690	16,925	8,520	8,410
Education	630	130	500	1,705	430	1,275
13. Education	630	130	495	1,705	430	1,280
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	315	110	205	645	215	425
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	95	60	35	130	75	55
50. Visual and performing arts	225	50	175	515	140	375
Humanities	415	175	240	975	390	580
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	40	20	15	70	10	70
23. English language and literature/letters	85	20	60	220	75	145
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	105	35	70	345	145	205
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	25	20	0	50	25	25
39. Theology and religious vocations	45	30	20	105	55	50
54. History	105	45	50	160	85	70
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	20	10	20
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,510	380	1,125	1,930	555	1,375
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	15	20	10	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	150	70	85	150	55	95
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	535	65	480	505	30	475
22. Legal professions and studies	270	45	225	335	85	250
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	45	10	35	30	10	15
42. Psychology	160	45	115	345	70	280
45. Social sciences	330	150	175	545	295	250
Business, management and public administration	2,210	585	1,620	4,140	1,295	2,850
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	25	10	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	405	50	355	350	55	295
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,805	540	1,265	3,770	1,235	2,530
Physical and life sciences and technologies	285	180	100	645	330	315
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	105	45	60	325	145	180
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	55	40	15	125	65	60
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	75	75	10	145	115	35
41. Science technologies/technicians	40	20	15	50	10	40
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	430	265	165	440	260	180
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	365	250	120	340	230	105
25. Library science	35	0	30	55	10	50
27. Mathematics and statistics	30	15	15	30	10	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	15	15	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,865	2,650	220	5,020	4,585	430
04. Architecture and related services	45	25	20	90	45	40
14. Engineering	195	150	50	365	320	45
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	740	670	70	860	685	175
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	505	490	10	1,450	1,370	80
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	975	940	35	1,520	1,445	75
48. Precision production	410	375	30	735	715	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	230	140	85	915	550	365
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	145	70	70	570	320	250
03. Natural resources and conservation	90	75	10	340	230	105
Health and related fields	2,115	250	1,860	4,840	850	3,990
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	140	60	80	420	200	220
51. Health professions and related programs	1,965	185	1,780	4,310	585	3,730
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	0	10	105	70	40
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,380	725	665	1,915	925	990
12. Personal and culinary services	595	130	465	1,280	405	875
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	30	30	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	40	30	10	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	460	280	175	240	195	45
49. Transportation and materials moving	265	250	10	385	315	70
Other	10	10	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	10	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	35,880	17,825	18,050	70,910	33,855	37,060
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	19,450	10,180	9,275	34,745	16,540	18,205
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	16,430	7,645	8,780	36,160	17,310	18,855
Location of study inside Canada	15,565	7,205	8,360	31,185	14,685	16,505
Same as province or territory of residence	13,695	6,355	7,340	21,615	9,970	11,645
Different than province or territory of residence	1,875	850	1,020	9,570	4,715	4,860
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	860	440	425	4,980	2,630	2,350
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	245	130	110	1,340	805	530
Philippines	45	0	40	185	40	145
India	20	10	10	335	175	160
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	195	125	70	975	500	475
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	35	15	20	45	15	25
France	0	0	0	45	35	10
Other	325	155	170	2,050	1,050	1,005
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	22,910	11,420	11,490	40,090	18,900	21,190
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10,515	5,820	4,695	16,925	8,515	8,410
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	12,395	5,600	6,800	23,165	10,380	12,780
Location of study inside Canada	11,825	5,335	6,490	20,600	9,130	11,465
Same as province or territory of residence	10,350	4,670	5,690	15,105	6,595	8,515
Different than province or territory of residence	1,470	670	805	5,490	2,540	2,950
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	570	265	305	2,565	1,250	1,315
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	200	100	100	720	410	315
Philippines	35	10	35	140	40	100
India	20	10	10	295	145	155
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	75	50	25	370	160	205
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	30	10	20	40	15	25
France	0	0	0	30	15	10
Other	200	80	120	975	465	510
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	35,880	17,825	18,055	70,910	33,850	37,060
In the labour force	21,635	11,470	10,155	38,320	19,455	18,865
Employed	20,280	10,750	9,530	35,085	17,630	17,455
Unemployed	1,355	725	630	3,235	1,825	1,410
Not in the labour force	14,250	6,350	7,895	32,590	14,395	18,190
Participation rate	60.3	64.3	56.2	54.0	57.5	50.9
Employment rate	56.5	60.3	52.8	49.5	52.1	47.1
Unemployment rate	6.3	6.3	6.2	8.4	9.4	7.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	35,880	17,825	18,055	70,910	33,850	37,060
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	13,275	5,795	7,480	29,530	13,020	16,510
Worked	22,605	12,030	10,575	41,380	20,830	20,545
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	12,500	7,425	5,070	17,000	9,340	7,665
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	10,110	4,605	5,505	24,380	11,495	12,885
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.9	44.8	43.0	40.1	40.5	39.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	21,630	11,475	10,160	38,320	19,455	18,865
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	345	165	180	560	285	275
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	21,285	11,305	9,980	37,760	19,165	18,590
Employee	19,430	10,230	9,200	31,095	15,250	15,845
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,850	1,075	775	6,665	3,915	2,745
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	21,635	11,475	10,160	38,320	19,455	18,870
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	345	170	185	565	280	280
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	21,285	11,305	9,975	37,755	19,165	18,590
0 Management occupations	1,930	1,220	715	4,650	2,805	1,845
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,525	690	1,835	4,850	1,120	3,730
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,135	895	235	1,635	1,220	415
3 Health occupations	1,425	170	1,260	2,995	575	2,415
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	3,370	1,700	1,670	3,285	975	2,310
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	380	100	275	895	385	510
6 Sales and service occupations	4,730	1,735	2,995	9,555	3,660	5,895
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,515	3,215	305	6,350	5,900	450
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	405	300	110	2,185	1,535	655
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,865	1,285	585	1,355	995	360
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	21,630	11,475	10,160	38,320	19,455	18,870
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	350	165	185	560	285	275
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	21,285	11,305	9,975	37,760	19,170	18,590
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	420	275	140	2,900	1,790	1,110
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	20	20	0	785	685	95
22 Utilities	100	85	15	145	105	35
23 Construction	1,340	1,195	140	3,560	3,145	420
31-33 Manufacturing	2,790	1,975	815	2,745	2,045	695
41 Wholesale trade	720	515	205	945	640	305
44-45 Retail trade	2,350	955	1,400	4,715	2,060	2,650
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,150	845	305	1,245	865	385
51 Information and cultural industries	235	110	125	430	220	215
52 Finance and insurance	340	65	275	995	305	690
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	310	135	175	840	435	400
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	670	275	400	1,770	865	905
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	10	0	30	20	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,265	680	580	1,370	800	560
61 Educational services	1,125	315	810	1,975	645	1,325
62 Health care and social assistance	2,365	240	2,130	4,980	870	4,110
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	240	100	145	955	520	430
72 Accommodation and food services	1,415	490	925	3,705	1,425	2,280
81 Other services (except public administration)	835	410	425	1,690	705	985
91 Public administration	3,590	2,620	975	1,995	1,015	980
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	20,280	10,750	9,530	35,085	17,630	17,455
Worked at home	1,080	505	575	3,845	1,895	1,950
Worked outside Canada	80	65	10	125	65	60
No fixed workplace address	2,065	1,515	555	4,540	3,375	1,165
Worked at usual place	17,050	8,660	8,390	26,570	12,285	14,280
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	17,055	8,665	8,390	26,570	12,290	14,280
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	9,770	5,315	4,455	15,370	6,750	8,620
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	5,240	2,230	3,005	9,225	4,370	4,855
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,975	1,070	910	1,595	915	680
Commute to a different province or territory	70	45	20	380	255	120
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	19,120	10,175	8,945	31,110	15,665	15,445
Car, truck, van - as a driver	16,615	8,940	7,675	24,550	12,480	12,075
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,330	635	700	2,070	895	1,170
Public transit	90	40	50	400	155	245
Walked	785	345	435	2,815	1,245	1,570
Bicycle	130	115	15	510	340	165
Other method	170	100	65	765	550	215
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	19,120	10,175	8,945	31,110	15,665	15,445
Less than 15 minutes	7,500	3,950	3,555	16,885	7,725	9,160
15 to 29 minutes	7,715	4,030	3,690	8,785	4,540	4,240
30 to 44 minutes	2,530	1,310	1,220	2,820	1,695	1,125
45 to 59 minutes	580	315	265	1,205	730	475
60 minutes and over	795	575	220	1,415	975	440
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	19,120	10,175	8,945	31,110	15,665	15,445
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,605	1,120	485	1,925	1,460	470
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,975	2,600	1,375	6,080	3,875	2,205
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	5,590	3,095	2,500	7,845	4,150	3,695
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	3,225	1,105	2,120	7,185	2,535	4,650
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,570	585	990	3,795	1,435	2,360
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	3,150	1,675	1,475	4,280	2,215	2,065
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	23,240	12,295	10,945	42,870	21,530	21,340
Single responses	23,070	12,205	10,860	42,555	21,365	21,185
Official languages	23,050	12,200	10,850	42,140	21,135	21,000
English	22,870	12,150	10,720	42,060	21,105	20,955
French	175	55	125	80	35	45
Non-official languages	15	0	15	415	230	185
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	15	0	10	405	225	185
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	10	0	375	205	165
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	0	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	340	190	150
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	340	185	155
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	340	190	150
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	15	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	0	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	0	10	20	15	0
Chinese languages	0	0	10	20	15	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	170	90	85	310	165	150
English and French	150	85	70	70	30	40
English and non-official language	15	0	15	245	135	110
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	23,240	12,295	10,945	42,865	21,530	21,335
None	21,975	11,530	10,445	41,490	20,875	20,615
English	125	40	85	245	125	120
French	1,050	690	360	435	240	200
Non-official language	80	30	50	655	275	375
Aboriginal	0	0	0	80	15	65
Non-Aboriginal	85	30	50	575	265	310
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	0
French and non-official language	10	0	10	35	20	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	42,405	21,095	21,310	79,850	38,460	41,390
Non-movers	37,500	18,590	18,910	67,980	32,765	35,220
Movers	4,905	2,505	2,400	11,865	5,695	6,170
Non-migrants	2,460	1,265	1,195	5,345	2,560	2,780
Migrants	2,440	1,240	1,200	6,520	3,130	3,385
Internal migrants	2,315	1,170	1,145	6,175	3,010	3,165
Intraprovincial migrants	1,800	890	910	4,505	2,160	2,345
Interprovincial migrants	510	275	235	1,675	850	820
External migrants	125	70	60	345	120	220
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	40,635	20,185	20,445	77,630	37,340	40,290
Non-movers	26,315	13,080	13,235	46,530	22,380	24,150
Movers	14,315	7,110	7,205	31,095	14,960	16,140
Non-migrants	6,940	3,390	3,545	12,480	6,095	6,385
Migrants	7,375	3,720	3,655	18,620	8,865	9,755
Internal migrants	7,115	3,595	3,520	17,670	8,400	9,260
Intraprovincial migrants	5,375	2,670	2,700	12,780	6,065	6,720
Interprovincial migrants	1,735	920	820	4,885	2,340	2,545
External migrants	260	125	140	950	465	490