Census Profile, 2016 Census
Centre Hastings, Municipality [Census subdivision], Ontario and Newfoundland and Labrador [Province]

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Centre Hastings, MU Ontario [Census subdivision]			Newfoundland and Labrador [Province]
	Data quality , Centre Hastings, Municipality [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Centre Hastings, Municipality [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Newfoundland and Labrador [Province]  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	4,774	...	...	519,716	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	4,574 r	...	...	514,536	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	4.4	...	...	1.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	2,161	...	...	265,739	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	1,904	...	...	218,673	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	21.4	...	...	1.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	222.86	...	...	370,514.08	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	4,770	2,375	2,395	519,715	253,930	265,790
0 to 14 years	795	420	375	74,440	38,200	36,240
0 to 4 years	245	125	125	22,365	11,430	10,930
5 to 9 years	275	150	125	26,040	13,430	12,605
10 to 14 years	270	145	130	26,035	13,340	12,700
15 to 64 years	2,955	1,455	1,500	344,245	168,555	175,695
15 to 19 years	280	135	140	27,255	13,980	13,275
20 to 24 years	225	115	110	27,700	13,915	13,785
25 to 29 years	230	120	110	28,245	14,095	14,150
30 to 34 years	255	120	135	29,405	14,185	15,215
35 to 39 years	225	115	110	30,740	14,555	16,185
40 to 44 years	280	145	140	34,505	16,745	17,765
45 to 49 years	275	140	140	38,665	18,740	19,920
50 to 54 years	385	205	185	42,620	20,730	21,890
55 to 59 years	425	180	245	43,080	21,035	22,045
60 to 64 years	370	180	195	42,025	20,570	21,460
65 years and over	1,025	500	520	101,025	47,170	53,855
65 to 69 years	415	210	205	37,485	18,310	19,180
70 to 74 years	275	125	150	26,170	12,720	13,445
75 to 79 years	155	85	65	16,950	8,015	8,935
80 to 84 years	105	50	55	11,060	4,885	6,175
85 years and over	75	25	50	9,360	3,245	6,125
85 to 89 years	50	20	35	6,175	2,300	3,875
90 to 94 years	20	10	15	2,485	790	1,695
95 to 99 years	5	0	0	610	140	475
100 years and over	0	0	0	90	20	75
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.7	17.7	15.7	14.3	15.0	13.6
15 to 64 years	61.9	61.3	62.6	66.2	66.4	66.1
65 years and over	21.5	21.1	21.7	19.4	18.6	20.3
85 years and over	1.6	1.1	2.1	1.8	1.3	2.3
Average age of the population	43.5	42.7	44.2	43.7	42.9	44.4
Median age of the population	46.6	45.4	48.0	46.0	45.4	46.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	1,905	...	...	218,675	...	...
Single-detached house	1,595	...	...	160,245	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	750	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	310	...	...	56,245	...	...
Semi-detached house	55	...	...	8,545	...	...
Row house	40	...	...	10,390	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	35	...	...	25,235	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	175	...	...	11,645	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	435	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	1,430	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	1,905	...	...	218,675	...	...
1 person	440	...	...	53,755	...	...
2 persons	780	...	...	88,715	...	...
3 persons	285	...	...	37,700	...	...
4 persons	230	...	...	28,270	...	...
5 or more persons	165	...	...	10,235	...	...
Number of persons in private households	4,740	...	...	512,255	...	...
Average household size	2.5	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	3,980	1,960	2,025	445,275	215,720	229,550
Married or living common law	2,590	1,295	1,295	277,300	138,640	138,660
Married	2,125	1,060	1,065	230,815	115,460	115,355
Living common law	470	235	235	46,485	23,180	23,305
Not married and not living common law	1,395	660	730	167,980	77,085	90,895
Never married	840	470	370	107,650	57,545	50,105
Separated	120	55	65	8,570	3,760	4,815
Divorced	220	95	125	22,225	9,535	12,685
Widowed	210	45	165	29,530	6,245	23,285
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	1,455	...	...	161,010	...	...
2 persons	835	...	...	91,965	...	...
3 persons	270	...	...	36,220	...	...
4 persons	235	...	...	26,060	...	...
5 or more persons	120	...	...	6,760	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	1,455	...	...	161,010	...	...
Total couple families	1,285	...	...	136,755	...	...
Married couples	1,050	...	...	113,520	...	...
Common-law couples	235	...	...	23,235	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	175	...	...	24,250	...	...
Female parent	125	...	...	19,295	...	...
Male parent	50	...	...	4,960	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	1,285	...	...	136,760	...	...
Couples without children	725	...	...	76,080	...	...
Couples with children	555	...	...	60,675	...	...
1 child	225	...	...	29,785	...	...
2 children	220	...	...	24,525	...	...
3 or more children	105	...	...	6,365	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	175	...	...	24,250	...	...
1 child	110	...	...	15,885	...	...
2 children	40	...	...	6,445	...	...
3 or more children	20	...	...	1,925	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	645	295	350	80,020	36,715	43,315
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	1,905	...	...	218,675	...	...
One-census-family households	1,370	...	...	154,090	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	690	...	...	73,210	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	675	...	...	80,880	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	45	...	...	3,430	...	...
Non-census-family households	490	...	...	61,155	...	...
One-person households	440	...	...	53,750	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	45	...	...	7,405	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	4,750	2,355	2,395	515,680	252,315	263,370
English only	4,560	2,285	2,275	488,800	241,310	247,490
French only	0	0	0	120	60	60
English and French	175	65	115	25,940	10,580	15,365
Neither English nor French	20	10	10	820	365	455
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	4,755	2,360	2,395	515,680	252,315	263,365
English	4,690	2,335	2,355	512,350	250,610	261,740
French	40	15	30	2,255	1,205	1,050
English and French	5	5	5	350	180	165
Neither English nor French	15	10	10	725	315	410
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	45	15	30	2,425	1,295	1,135
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.9	0.6	1.3	0.5	0.5	0.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	4,750	2,360	2,390	515,680	252,310	263,370
Single responses	4,735	2,350	2,385	513,980	251,490	262,495
Official languages	4,455	2,215	2,235	502,060	245,305	256,760
English	4,415	2,205	2,215	499,710	244,065	255,645
French	40	15	25	2,350	1,240	1,115
Non-official languages	280	135	145	11,920	6,190	5,735
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	2,620	1,270	1,350
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	2,130	1,030	1,100
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	2,120	1,025	1,095
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	1,505	725	780
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	605	295	310
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	490	235	255
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	435	205	230
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	30	20
Iroquoian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	280	135	145	9,300	4,920	4,380
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	1,295	730	565
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	45	20	20
Bilen	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oromo	0	0	0	35	15	15
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	1,245	700	545
Amharic	0	0	0	25	10	15
Arabic	0	0	0	1,140	645	490
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	5	0
Maltese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	65	30	35
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	60	30	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vietnamese	0	0	0	55	30	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	1,120	475	645
Bikol	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	60	15	40
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	25	10	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malay	0	0	0	25	15	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	10	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	970	415	560
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Dravidian languages	5	5	0	275	150	120
Kannada	0	0	0	15	5	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	100	55	45
Tamil	0	0	0	115	70	45
Telugu	0	0	0	50	25	20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	240	120	120	4,020	2,265	1,760
Albanian	0	0	0	85	45	40
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	20	10	10	585	310	275
Baltic languages	5	0	0	10	10	5
Latvian	0	0	0	10	10	5
Lithuanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	20	10	10	575	300	270
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	65	35	30
Croatian	0	0	0	30	20	15
Czech	5	0	0	35	20	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Polish	10	5	5	105	55	50
Russian	0	0	0	220	120	100
Serbian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovak	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ukrainian	5	5	0	40	15	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	20	10	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Germanic languages	175	80	90	715	425	290
Afrikaans	0	0	0	55	30	25
Danish	5	0	0	55	30	20
Dutch	25	10	15	110	70	40
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	145	70	75	380	210	170
Icelandic	0	0	0	30	20	10
Norwegian	0	0	5	55	45	15
Swedish	0	0	0	20	10	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Greek	5	5	0	55	40	15
Indo-Iranian languages	20	10	5	1,640	965	670
Indo-Aryan languages	15	10	10	1,325	800	530
Bengali	0	0	0	325	220	105
Gujarati	15	5	5	70	45	25
Hindi	0	0	0	175	100	70
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	5	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	30	15	10
Nepali	0	0	0	135	75	55
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	215	130	90
Sindhi	0	0	0	25	10	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	70	35	40
Urdu	0	5	0	285	165	120
Iranian languages	0	0	0	280	145	130
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	10	5
Pashto	0	0	5	30	10	15
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	235	125	110
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	25	10
Italic (Romance) languages	25	10	15	915	465	455
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	5	5	105	60	45
Portuguese	10	5	5	165	90	70
Romanian	0	0	0	45	15	30
Spanish	0	0	0	595	290	305
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Japanese	0	0	0	45	15	30
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Korean	5	0	5	125	50	80
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	320	170	145
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	30	20	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	5	5
Igbo	0	0	0	30	20	10
Lingala	0	0	0	10	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	30	15	15
Swahili	0	0	0	55	25	25
Wolof	0	0	0	5	5	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	60	40	25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	35	35
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Dinka	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	15
Sign languages	0	5	0	125	70	55
American Sign Language	0	0	0	50	25	20
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	5	0	75	45	30
Sino-Tibetan languages	5	0	5	1,620	830	790
Chinese languages	5	5	5	1,590	815	775
Cantonese	0	0	0	360	195	165
Hakka	0	0	0	10	5	5
Mandarin	5	5	5	990	495	490
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	35	15	25
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	5	5	190	100	85
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	50	20	30
Lao	0	0	0	5	5	5
Thai	0	0	0	45	20	25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	70	40	25
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	5	0
Turkish	5	0	5	45	35	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	5	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uralic languages	15	5	10	90	20	70
Estonian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Finnish	5	0	5	20	5	20
Hungarian	10	5	10	55	10	40
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	5
Multiple responses	20	10	15	1,700	820	880
English and French	10	10	5	585	250	335
English and non-official language	10	0	5	1,025	530	500
French and non-official language	0	0	0	60	30	30
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	25	15	15
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	4,755	2,355	2,395	515,675	252,310	263,370
Single responses	4,720	2,345	2,380	513,025	250,995	262,030
Official languages	4,580	2,275	2,305	506,485	247,615	258,865
English	4,565	2,270	2,295	505,550	247,155	258,395
French	5	5	5	935	465	475
Non-official languages	145	70	75	6,545	3,380	3,160
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	1,910	950	960
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	1,800	890	910
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	1,800	890	910
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	1,200	600	605
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	600	295	310
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	105	55	50
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	105	55	50
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	140	70	75	4,635	2,430	2,205
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	830	425	410
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Bilen	0	0	0	10	5	0
Oromo	0	0	0	30	20	15
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	790	400	390
Amharic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Arabic	0	0	0	725	375	355
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	50	20	25
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	40	20	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	500	235	265
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	15	5	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	475	225	245
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	120	65	55
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	35	15	15
Tamil	0	0	0	55	30	25
Telugu	0	0	0	25	15	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	135	65	70	1,620	890	730
Albanian	0	0	0	30	20	15
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	5	0	0	195	100	100
Baltic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	5	0	0	195	100	95
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Czech	0	0	0	5	5	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	30	15	15
Russian	0	0	0	95	50	45
Serbian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	110	55	55	155	85	70
Afrikaans	0	0	0	15	5	10
Danish	0	0	0	25	10	10
Dutch	0	0	0	15	10	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	110	50	55	65	30	25
Icelandic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	20	10	5
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	5	0	10	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages	10	5	5	860	505	360
Indo-Aryan languages	5	5	5	685	410	275
Bengali	0	0	0	150	105	45
Gujarati	10	5	5	20	10	10
Hindi	0	0	0	75	45	30
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	95	55	40
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	145	80	60
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	45	25	20
Urdu	5	0	0	130	70	60
Iranian languages	0	0	0	155	85	75
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pashto	0	0	0	10	5	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	145	75	65
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages	10	5	5	365	175	190
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Portuguese	10	5	5	50	25	25
Romanian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Spanish	0	0	0	275	130	145
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	20	5	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	5	0	60	30	35
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	105	50	55
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	5
Igbo	0	0	0	0	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	5	0
Swahili	0	0	0	45	20	25
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	20	10	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sign languages	0	5	0	210	120	90
American Sign Language	0	0	0	60	30	30
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	5	0	155	85	70
Sino-Tibetan languages	5	0	5	1,040	545	495
Chinese languages	5	0	5	1,030	535	490
Cantonese	0	0	0	190	100	90
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	5	705	365	335
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	120	65	55
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	15	5	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	0	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Finnish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Multiple responses	35	20	20	2,655	1,320	1,340
English and French	15	5	5	400	185	215
English and non-official language	20	10	10	2,175	1,095	1,080
French and non-official language	0	0	0	30	15	15
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	55	25	30
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	4,755	2,360	2,395	515,680	252,310	263,365
None	4,625	2,295	2,330	505,060	247,185	257,870
English	55	25	30	3,190	1,655	1,535
French	30	10	20	3,160	1,305	1,855
Non-official language	40	25	15	4,135	2,095	2,035
Aboriginal	0	0	0	685	315	370
Non-Aboriginal	40	20	15	3,450	1,785	1,670
English and French	0	0	0	20	10	5
English and non-official language	5	0	0	45	25	25
French and non-official language	5	0	5	65	35	35
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	3,950	1,935	2,015	437,940	212,785	225,150
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	3,780	1,860	1,920	422,335	205,915	216,425
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,871	36,757	24,683	31,754	40,880	25,314
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	3,780	1,860	1,920	422,475	205,925	216,550
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,669	33,801	23,536	28,883	36,040	23,623
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	3,250	1,640	1,610	350,685	178,440	172,240
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,488	35,558	21,734	30,580	39,940	23,812
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	2,865	1,315	1,550	320,165	142,895	177,270
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,781	9,152	8,608	9,208	10,950	8,142
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	2,580	1,360	1,220	299,155	154,695	144,455
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,043	34,867	23,189	31,528	41,659	24,445
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	3,950	1,915	2,035	437,935	212,780	225,155
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,765	1,845	1,925	422,695	206,060	216,630
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,262	44,898	31,905	45,210	56,724	34,259
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,765	1,840	1,925	422,850	206,070	216,780
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,137	38,447	28,059	37,105	45,371	29,247
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,240	1,620	1,620	350,865	178,415	172,450
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,796	42,816	28,774	45,500	56,985	33,617
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	2,860	1,300	1,565	320,275	143,070	177,205
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,785	10,226	9,418	9,823	10,636	9,166
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	2,580	1,335	1,245	299,155	154,695	144,460
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,037	41,071	28,560	46,153	57,421	34,087
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	3,950	1,920	2,035	437,935	212,785	225,150
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	1,190	720	475	127,135	65,460	61,670
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	47,399	55,196	41,053	55,696	64,859	46,313
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	52,557	57,205	45,475	67,716	80,565	54,077
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	80.8	84.6	75.8	83.5	86.9	78.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	64.3	68.1	58.8	72.0	75.7	66.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	19.2	15.4	24.5	16.5	13.1	21.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	3,955	1,940	2,015	437,940	212,785	225,155
Without total income	175	75	95	15,600	6,875	8,730
With total income	3,780	1,860	1,920	422,335	205,910	216,420
Percentage with total income	95.6	95.9	95.3	96.4	96.8	96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	505	200	305	54,190	20,040	34,150
$10,000 to $19,999	785	305	475	80,625	30,610	50,015
$20,000 to $29,999	610	265	340	66,445	26,040	40,410
$30,000 to $39,999	460	215	240	50,800	24,220	26,585
$40,000 to $49,999	440	225	215	40,710	20,675	20,030
$50,000 to $59,999	275	160	115	28,815	16,365	12,450
$60,000 to $69,999	220	140	80	22,170	13,390	8,790
$70,000 to $79,999	160	115	45	16,585	9,950	6,640
$80,000 to $89,999	85	60	30	14,525	8,380	6,140
$90,000 to $99,999	80	50	30	11,570	7,230	4,345
$100,000 and over	160	120	35	35,890	29,020	6,870
$100,000 to $149,999	125	95	30	24,160	19,130	5,030
$150,000 and over	40	30	5	11,730	9,890	1,845
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	3,950	1,935	2,015	437,935	212,790	225,150
Without after-tax income	170	75	100	15,465	6,865	8,600
With after-tax income	3,780	1,860	1,920	422,475	205,920	216,550
Percentage with after-tax income	95.7	96.1	95.3	96.5	96.8	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	530	205	325	55,965	20,310	35,650
$10,000 to $19,999	805	320	485	84,935	32,255	52,675
$20,000 to $29,999	690	305	385	77,570	31,835	45,730
$30,000 to $39,999	570	275	300	60,145	30,005	30,140
$40,000 to $49,999	420	245	180	42,845	23,560	19,285
$50,000 to $59,999	295	190	105	29,740	18,000	11,735
$60,000 to $69,999	185	130	55	21,810	12,880	8,925
$70,000 to $79,999	110	70	35	16,275	10,280	5,995
$80,000 and over	170	125	45	33,195	26,780	6,410
$80,000 to $89,999	60	45	20	9,910	7,385	2,525
$90,000 to $99,999	45	30	10	6,785	5,580	1,205
$100,000 and over	65	50	10	16,495	13,810	2,685
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	3,950	1,940	2,015	437,940	212,785	225,150
Without employment income	1,370	580	795	138,785	58,090	80,695
With employment income	2,580	1,360	1,220	299,155	154,695	144,460
Percentage with employment income	65.3	70.1	60.5	68.3	72.7	64.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	465	245	215	41,945	19,065	22,885
$5,000 to $9,999	210	80	135	25,185	9,870	15,315
$10,000 to $19,999	335	140	195	43,245	18,425	24,820
$20,000 to $29,999	335	150	185	34,575	14,615	19,960
$30,000 to $39,999	260	130	135	26,880	13,045	13,840
$40,000 to $49,999	295	145	145	25,000	12,240	12,755
$50,000 to $59,999	190	125	70	19,620	11,050	8,570
$60,000 to $69,999	135	85	45	16,510	9,855	6,655
$70,000 to $79,999	120	90	30	12,995	7,755	5,240
$80,000 and over	245	175	65	53,195	38,785	14,415
$80,000 to $89,999	60	45	20	12,605	7,075	5,530
$90,000 to $99,999	60	40	25	9,920	6,290	3,635
$100,000 and over	120	95	25	30,660	25,415	5,245
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	1,905	...	...	218,670	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	62,464	...	...	67,272	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	56,115	...	...	59,060	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	440	...	...	53,750	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,093	...	...	27,593	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	25,557	...	...	25,750	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	1,465	...	...	164,920	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	75,264	...	...	83,459	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	67,021	...	...	72,188	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	1,905	...	...	218,675	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	75,649	...	...	87,392	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	65,573	...	...	71,750	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	450	...	...	53,735	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,828	...	...	41,684	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,226	...	...	33,968	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	1,455	...	...	164,940	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	88,560	...	...	102,281	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	76,485	...	...	84,058	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	1,905	...	...	218,670	...	...
Under $5,000	10	...	...	1,610	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	20	...	...	3,325	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	45	...	...	6,270	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	85	...	...	10,620	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	95	...	...	11,065	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	105	...	...	10,490	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	110	...	...	12,560	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	80	...	...	9,765	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	85	...	...	8,675	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	100	...	...	8,390	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	180	...	...	15,745	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	145	...	...	14,835	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	130	...	...	13,210	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	120	...	...	11,965	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	115	...	...	10,690	...	...
$100,000 and over	475	...	...	69,465	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	195	...	...	21,315	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	115	...	...	16,030	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	105	...	...	18,490	...	...
$200,000 and over	60	...	...	13,630	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	1,905	...	...	218,675	...	...
Under $5,000	15	...	...	1,715	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	20	...	...	3,370	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	45	...	...	6,350	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	80	...	...	10,970	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	110	...	...	12,220	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	110	...	...	11,580	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	125	...	...	13,770	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	90	...	...	11,505	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	100	...	...	10,270	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	125	...	...	10,130	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	210	...	...	19,260	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	175	...	...	17,415	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	145	...	...	15,335	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	125	...	...	13,145	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	110	...	...	11,470	...	...
$100,000 and over	320	...	...	50,175	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	155	...	...	21,485	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	95	...	...	13,060	...	...
$150,000 and over	70	...	...	15,630	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	1,430	...	...	159,665	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,898	...	...	83,589	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	66,496	...	...	72,193	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	670	...	...	71,340	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	66,867	...	...	69,513	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	59,904	...	...	61,160	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	570	...	...	61,695	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	95,659	...	...	120,644	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	83,639	...	...	100,500	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	3.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	150	...	...	22,155	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,227	...	...	45,630	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,904	...	...	42,926	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	1,430	...	...	159,645	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	88,272	...	...	102,559	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	76,181	...	...	84,156	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	670	...	...	71,405	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	79,184	...	...	87,485	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	68,160	...	...	72,251	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	590	...	...	61,740	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	106,925	...	...	137,066	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	91,926	...	...	110,501	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	125	...	...	22,125	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,887	...	...	57,354	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,616	...	...	50,395	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	555	250	305	69,430	32,260	37,175
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,432	29,088	25,024	26,545	30,718	24,334
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,216	26,144	24,085	24,852	27,806	23,469
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	555	250	305	69,470	32,190	37,280
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,149	32,634	31,750	39,398	45,493	34,137
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	28,728	28,791	28,677	32,455	36,753	28,743
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	4,740	2,355	2,390	512,255	250,910	261,340
In the bottom half of the distribution	2,785	1,355	1,430	254,565	119,495	135,070
In the bottom decile	435	205	230	45,825	21,025	24,800
In the second decile	645	300	345	62,600	27,510	35,090
In the third decile	565	275	290	49,300	23,290	26,015
In the fourth decile	610	305	305	48,540	23,710	24,825
In the fifth decile	535	265	270	48,295	23,955	24,340
In the top half of the distribution	1,960	1,000	960	257,685	131,420	126,270
In the sixth decile	475	230	245	49,765	24,975	24,790
In the seventh decile	445	225	220	50,430	25,400	25,035
In the eighth decile	475	250	225	52,970	26,900	26,075
In the ninth decile	320	165	155	55,005	28,170	26,840
In the top decile	245	125	120	49,510	25,975	23,535
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	4,745	2,355	2,390	509,340	249,445	259,895
0 to 17 years	965	495	470	89,425	45,880	43,545
0 to 5 years	305	155	155	26,950	13,780	13,170
18 to 64 years	2,755	1,350	1,400	324,715	158,305	166,410
65 years and over	1,025	505	525	95,200	45,265	49,935
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	790	365	425	78,595	34,740	43,850
0 to 17 years	195	100	90	15,920	8,110	7,810
0 to 5 years	60	30	30	5,205	2,670	2,530
18 to 64 years	415	180	235	40,420	17,430	22,990
65 years and over	180	80	100	22,250	9,200	13,055
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	16.6	15.5	17.8	15.4	13.9	16.9
0 to 17 years (%)	20.2	20.2	19.1	17.8	17.7	17.9
0 to 5 years (%)	19.7	19.4	19.4	19.3	19.4	19.2
18 to 64 years (%)	15.1	13.3	16.8	12.4	11.0	13.8
65 years and over (%)	17.6	15.8	19.0	23.4	20.3	26.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	200	100	100	29,200	13,915	15,285
0 to 17 years	40	20	20	6,065	3,095	2,970
0 to 5 years	10	0	5	2,035	1,080	955
18 to 64 years	140	70	70	21,880	10,305	11,570
65 years and over	20	15	5	1,255	510	750
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.2	4.2	4.2	5.7	5.6	5.9
0 to 17 years (%)	4.1	4.0	4.3	6.8	6.7	6.8
0 to 5 years (%)	3.3	0.0	3.2	7.6	7.8	7.3
18 to 64 years (%)	5.1	5.2	5.0	6.7	6.5	7.0
65 years and over (%)	2.0	3.0	1.0	1.3	1.1	1.5
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	4,745	2,355	2,390	512,250	250,910	261,340
Official languages	4,715	2,340	2,370	511,220	250,445	260,775
English	4,720	2,345	2,375	511,100	250,390	260,705
French	170	60	115	25,965	10,395	15,575
Non-official languages	390	160	230	17,245	8,800	8,445
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	3,035	1,425	1,610
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	2,270	1,085	1,180
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	2,220	1,070	1,150
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	1,575	765	810
Moose Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Naskapi	0	0	0	665	315	350
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	50	15	35
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	50	15	35
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	765	340	425
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	690	290	400
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	75	50	25
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	395	165	230	14,220	7,380	6,840
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	10	0	1,705	930	770
Berber languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	0	10
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	35	10	25
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	15	10	10
Somali	0	0	0	20	10	15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	0	0	1,640	900	735
Amharic	0	0	0	50	35	20
Arabic	0	10	0	1,560	860	700
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	25	20	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	15
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	55	30	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	50	25	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	0	1,315	530	785
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	95	30	75
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	35	10	30
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	110	70	40
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	1,170	450	715
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	60	30	25
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	35	15	20
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	450	245	210
Kannada	0	0	0	35	10	25
Malayalam	0	0	0	150	75	80
Tamil	0	0	0	245	145	100
Telugu	0	0	0	45	30	15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	305	140	165	7,080	3,835	3,245
Albanian	0	0	0	125	70	60
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	15	0	15	855	450	405
Baltic languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	20	10	15	845	450	400
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	60	25	35
Croatian	0	0	0	65	45	20
Czech	0	0	0	50	25	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Polish	10	10	0	125	85	40
Russian	10	0	10	515	250	265
Serbian	0	0	0	15	20	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	15	15	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	10	10	120	55	70
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	115	75	35
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	30	30	0
Welsh	0	0	0	40	30	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	20	25
Germanic languages	230	110	125	1,765	965	800
Afrikaans	0	0	0	85	50	40
Danish	0	10	0	100	55	45
Dutch	60	25	35	150	80	75
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	200	90	110	1,270	685	580
Icelandic	0	0	0	50	35	20
Norwegian	0	0	0	130	75	55
Swedish	0	0	0	55	40	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	95	55	40
Indo-Iranian languages	25	15	10	2,070	1,230	840
Indo-Aryan languages	25	15	10	1,760	1,070	690
Bengali	0	0	0	370	240	125
Gujarati	10	0	0	60	35	20
Hindi	15	10	0	595	355	240
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	25	10	15
Nepali	0	0	0	175	110	60
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	10	0	485	305	180
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	80	45	35
Urdu	10	0	10	405	255	145
Iranian languages	0	0	0	275	150	130
Kurdish	0	0	0	25	25	0
Pashto	0	0	10	50	35	15
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	205	90	110
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	70	45	30
Italic (Romance) languages	35	15	20	2,450	1,240	1,210
Catalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italian	10	10	0	360	190	165
Portuguese	30	10	15	395	215	180
Romanian	0	0	0	55	30	25
Spanish	0	0	0	1,820	895	930
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Japanese	0	0	0	155	45	110
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	10	130	50	75
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	795	445	345
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	60	55	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	10	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	55	35	20
Igbo	0	0	0	90	45	45
Lingala	0	0	0	10	10	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	25	15	20
Shona	0	0	0	105	35	75
Swahili	10	0	0	180	110	70
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	200	115	80
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	130	75	60
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	55	35	20
Dinka	0	0	0	35	25	10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Sign languages	25	0	20	710	315	395
American Sign Language	10	0	10	350	130	215
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	370	190	180
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	10	10	1,870	1,025	840
Chinese languages	15	0	15	1,820	995	820
Cantonese	0	0	0	395	230	165
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	0	10	1,265	665	595
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	35	25	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	265	160	110
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	50	30	20
Burmese	0	0	0	25	15	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	35	25	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	65	30	35
Lao	0	0	0	15	10	0
Thai	0	0	0	55	25	30
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	10	80	50	30
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	0	0	60	45	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	10	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uralic languages	15	0	10	120	35	80
Estonian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Finnish	10	0	10	15	0	10
Hungarian	0	0	10	85	25	65
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	20	20
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	4,740	2,350	2,390	512,250	250,910	261,335
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	4,680	2,330	2,345	503,160	245,925	257,240
Canadian citizens aged under 18	945	500	445	88,805	45,585	43,220
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	3,735	1,830	1,900	414,355	200,335	214,020
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	65	20	45	9,090	4,990	4,100
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	4,745	2,355	2,390	512,255	250,910	261,340
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	4,455	2,235	2,215	496,410	242,465	253,940
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	290	120	175	12,080	6,230	5,850
Before 1981	195	85	110	3,430	1,765	1,660
1981 to 1990	25	0	20	905	455	450
1991 to 2000	40	20	25	1,210	625	585
2001 to 2010	10	10	0	2,860	1,490	1,370
2001 to 2005	0	10	0	995	500	495
2006 to 2010	0	0	0	1,865	990	875
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	25	0	20	3,675	1,890	1,780
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	0	0	0	3,770	2,215	1,550
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	295	120	175	12,075	6,230	5,845
Under 5 years	45	25	15	1,535	745	790
5 to 14 years	75	35	40	2,095	1,090	1,005
15 to 24 years	55	10	45	2,090	1,035	1,050
25 to 44 years	95	40	55	5,420	2,840	2,580
45 years and over	20	0	15	940	515	425
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	290	120	175	12,080	6,230	5,850
Americas	40	30	10	2,280	1,080	1,205
Brazil	0	0	0	30	15	15
Colombia	0	0	0	110	50	65
El Salvador	0	0	0	10	10	0
Guyana	0	0	0	30	15	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	10	0
Jamaica	10	10	0	110	45	70
Mexico	0	0	0	90	35	55
Peru	0	0	0	20	0	15
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	30	15	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	30	25	10	1,535	730	805
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	300	155	145
Europe	180	65	110	4,215	2,325	1,885
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	45	20	25
Croatia	0	0	0	10	10	0
France	0	0	0	160	95	70
Germany	15	10	10	365	210	155
Greece	0	0	0	30	20	10
Hungary	0	0	0	40	10	30
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	180	95	85
Italy	0	0	0	80	60	20
Netherlands	35	15	15	95	55	40
Poland	10	0	0	75	50	30
Portugal	15	0	10	140	80	60
Romania	0	0	0	55	15	35
Russian Federation	0	0	0	165	90	70
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ukraine	10	0	0	85	25	60
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	80	15	70	2,215	1,215	1,000
Other places of birth in Europe	10	10	0	465	270	195
Africa	15	10	10	1,215	655	560
Algeria	0	0	0	30	20	0
Egypt	0	0	0	215	135	80
Ethiopia	0	0	0	50	30	25
Kenya	0	0	0	25	10	20
Morocco	0	0	0	25	20	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	185	105	80
Somalia	0	0	0	10	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	10	135	55	80
Other places of birth in Africa	10	10	0	535	280	260
Asia	55	20	40	4,295	2,145	2,150
Afghanistan	0	0	0	45	15	25
Bangladesh	0	0	0	165	95	70
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	0	10	835	405	425
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	80	60	25
India	10	10	10	640	355	285
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	65	35	35
Iraq	0	0	0	220	115	105
Japan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	10	35	0	25
Lebanon	0	0	0	35	35	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	245	145	95
Philippines	10	0	10	855	330	530
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	115	65	50
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	315	145	175
Taiwan	0	0	0	35	20	15
Viet Nam	0	0	0	30	15	20
Other places of birth in Asia	15	10	10	570	315	255
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	70	20	50
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	25	0	25	3,675	1,890	1,785
Americas	0	0	0	460	230	230
Brazil	0	0	0	20	0	15
Colombia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cuba	0	0	0	30	15	15
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	70	20	45
Mexico	0	0	0	30	20	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	195	110	90
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	25	20	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	80	30	45
Europe	0	0	0	545	310	230
France	0	0	0	65	30	30
Germany	0	0	0	30	15	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	30	30	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	45	30	15
Ukraine	10	0	0	40	0	45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	160	100	60
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	170	110	60
Africa	0	0	0	620	320	300
Algeria	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	30	0	20
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	10
Egypt	0	0	0	115	65	55
Eritrea	0	0	0	25	15	15
Ethiopia	0	0	0	30	15	15
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	125	70	60
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	50	25	25
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	210	110	95
Asia	25	10	15	2,010	1,010	1,005
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bangladesh	0	0	0	50	30	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	0	10	275	130	145
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	10	0	10	175	100	75
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	35	15	20
Iraq	0	0	0	75	40	30
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	15	0	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	25	20	0
Nepal	0	0	0	55	30	30
Pakistan	0	0	0	95	60	30
Philippines	0	0	0	595	270	330
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	35	25	15
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	60	30	30
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	300	135	165
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	10	10
Turkey	0	0	0	10	10	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	30	15	15
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	155	100	60
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	35	15	20
Australia	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	15	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	4,740	2,350	2,390	512,250	250,910	261,340
First generationCensus data footnote 69	315	125	185	16,840	8,935	7,900
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	525	245	280	13,820	6,900	6,920
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	3,905	1,980	1,930	481,595	235,080	246,515
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	105	40	70	8,805	4,565	4,245
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	35	0	25	4,930	2,655	2,270
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	10	10	0	2,260	1,535	725
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	30	0	30	2,670	1,125	1,545
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	60	30	30	2,355	1,115	1,240
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	0	0	0	1,485	770	720
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	35	20	15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	4,740	2,350	2,390	512,255	250,910	261,340
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	225	125	105	45,730	22,105	23,625
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	220	125	100	42,615	20,515	22,100
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	90	40	55	28,375	13,615	14,760
Métis	130	85	40	7,790	3,790	4,000
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	6,450	3,110	3,335
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	10	555	305	255
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	2,560	1,280	1,275
Non-Aboriginal identity	4,515	2,230	2,290	466,525	228,810	237,710
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	4,740	2,350	2,390	512,250	250,910	261,340
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	40	15	25	21,155	10,170	10,990
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	4,705	2,340	2,365	491,095	240,745	250,355
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	4,745	2,355	2,390	512,250	250,910	261,340
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	35	20	15	18,965	9,340	9,630
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	35	20	15	18,210	8,950	9,260
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	30	15	15	12,185	5,935	6,255
Métis single ancestry	10	0	0	2,440	1,255	1,185
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	3,585	1,760	1,820
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	760	385	370
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	75	30	50
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	225	110	115
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	415	230	180
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	45	20	25
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	245	130	115	39,585	18,825	20,760
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	240	125	115	37,850	18,000	19,850
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	130	75	55	30,420	14,410	16,005
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	110	55	55	3,655	1,800	1,860
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	3,775	1,785	1,990
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	10	0	0	1,730	825	910
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	500	215	285
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	510	245	260
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	670	340	335
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	55	20	35
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	4,465	2,205	2,255	453,700	222,750	230,950
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	4,745	2,355	2,390	512,250	250,915	261,340
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	95	35	65	11,810	6,145	5,665
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	40	20	20	2,645	1,540	1,100
Chinese	15	0	10	2,325	1,265	1,065
Black	0	0	0	2,355	1,205	1,150
Filipino	15	0	15	1,390	550	835
Latin American	0	0	0	635	305	330
Arab	10	10	0	1,375	760	620
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	340	190	150
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	220	90	125
Korean	10	10	10	80	30	45
Japanese	0	0	0	60	30	35
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	150	65	80
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	255	120	135
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	4,645	2,320	2,330	500,440	244,765	255,675
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	4,740	2,350	2,390	512,250	250,910	261,340
North American Aboriginal origins	280	145	135	58,550	28,165	30,385
First Nations (North American Indian)	165	90	75	44,015	20,995	23,025
Inuit	0	0	0	9,270	4,515	4,750
Métis	120	60	60	7,855	3,910	3,950
Other North American origins	1,830	910	920	280,640	137,030	143,610
Acadian	0	0	0	490	235	255
American	50	20	30	1,890	960	930
Canadian	1,805	900	905	276,130	134,745	141,390
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	15	10	10	4,080	2,090	1,990
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Ontarian	10	0	0	20	0	15
Québécois	10	0	0	100	60	40
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	10	10
European origins	3,835	1,860	1,970	274,460	134,070	140,390
British Isles origins	3,035	1,415	1,625	259,460	126,485	132,980
Channel Islander	0	0	0	85	40	45
Cornish	0	0	0	35	15	15
English	1,835	870	965	191,855	93,405	98,450
Irish	1,510	750	765	106,225	51,035	55,190
Manx	0	0	0	50	35	20
Scottish	1,300	575	725	34,650	16,580	18,075
Welsh	110	50	65	4,380	2,155	2,225
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	145	70	75	6,025	2,845	3,180
French origins	680	295	385	26,845	12,685	14,155
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Breton	0	0	0	10	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	680	295	380	26,835	12,680	14,150
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,145	560	585	11,045	5,440	5,605
Austrian	30	30	0	360	160	205
Bavarian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Belgian	35	25	15	195	95	105
Dutch	445	215	225	2,150	1,030	1,120
Flemish	0	0	0	55	25	25
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	710	335	380	8,620	4,270	4,355
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	120	60	65	245	140	110
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	25	0	20
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	75	55	20	3,940	1,885	2,055
Danish	10	10	0	685	345	340
Finnish	25	15	10	240	95	150
Icelandic	0	0	0	190	100	90
Norwegian	0	0	10	1,710	845	870
Swedish	30	30	0	995	405	585
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	10	0	320	185	140
Eastern European origins	265	130	135	4,230	2,055	2,175
Bulgarian	10	0	0	80	40	40
Byelorussian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Czech	20	10	0	180	100	80
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	10	0	55	15	45
Estonian	10	0	0	35	20	15
Hungarian	20	10	10	415	175	240
Latvian	0	0	0	70	45	25
Lithuanian	0	0	0	110	45	65
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	95	45	55	1,540	735	805
Romanian	20	10	15	180	85	100
Russian	20	10	20	910	480	430
Slovak	0	0	0	65	25	45
Ukrainian	90	55	40	1,350	700	650
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	80	35	50
Southern European origins	195	95	95	4,765	2,320	2,450
Albanian	0	0	0	45	20	30
Bosnian	0	0	0	45	30	20
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Croatian	0	0	0	160	90	75
Cypriot	0	0	0	20	10	0
Greek	10	10	0	380	220	165
Italian	150	85	65	1,715	875	840
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	0	20
Maltese	0	0	0	135	80	50
Montenegrin	0	0	0	10	10	0
Portuguese	35	10	30	1,215	595	615
Serbian	0	0	0	55	40	15
Sicilian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slovenian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Spanish	0	0	0	1,105	475	635
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	35	10	25
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other European origins	20	10	10	1,065	550	520
Basque	0	0	0	65	45	20
Jewish	10	10	0	285	140	140
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	100	55	45
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	10	10	0	615	315	305
Caribbean origins	0	0	0	885	455	430
Antiguan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	95	55	40
Bermudan	0	0	0	25	10	20
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	140	85	55
Dominican	0	0	0	25	20	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Jamaican	0	0	0	395	185	210
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	10	10	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	100	50	50
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	60	20	40
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	40	20	25
Latin, Central and South American origins	0	0	0	925	410	520
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	70	40	35
Belizean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bolivian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Brazilian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Chilean	0	0	0	25	10	20
Colombian	0	0	0	160	80	80
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	55	30	30
Guatemalan	0	0	0	40	15	25
Guyanese	0	0	0	55	35	25
Hispanic	0	0	0	50	25	30
Honduran	0	0	0	25	0	20
Maya	0	0	0	30	15	20
Mexican	0	0	0	245	90	150
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	20	10	15
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Salvadorean	0	0	0	15	10	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	75	45	30
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	75	25	45
African origins	35	15	20	2,705	1,470	1,240
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	750	430	320
Akan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	35	15	25
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	130	80	55
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	65	40	20
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	20	20	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Liberian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Malian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	360	190	170
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Togolese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	80	65	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	30	25	10
North African origins	0	0	0	630	380	250
Algerian	0	0	0	20	20	10
Berber	0	0	0	25	10	10
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	320	185	135
Libyan	0	0	0	165	85	75
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	40	35	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	75	60	20
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	10	0	10	610	340	270
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	55	25	25
Ethiopian	0	0	0	70	45	25
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oromo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	20	10	10
Somali	0	0	0	30	15	15
South African	0	0	0	120	75	50
Tanzanian	10	0	0	40	35	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	55	30	30
Zambian	0	0	0	35	25	10
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	110	40	70
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	65	25	40
Other African origins	20	10	15	805	365	435
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	65	35	30
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	20	10	15	755	345	415
Asian origins	130	60	70	10,095	5,240	4,850
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	35	25	10	2,660	1,365	1,295
Afghan	0	10	0	10	0	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	355	200	160
Armenian	0	10	0	55	20	30
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	0	10
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	10	10	0	215	110	110
Iraqi	0	0	0	265	145	115
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	135	80	50
Kazakh	0	0	0	15	0	10
Kurd	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	15	0	10
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	0	995	465	530
Palestinian	10	0	0	95	60	35
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Syrian	0	0	0	335	170	165
Tajik	0	0	0	60	15	40
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	10	10	10	100	75	25
Turkmen	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	10	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	40	20	20
South Asian origins	40	20	15	2,740	1,570	1,175
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	240	155	85
Bengali	0	0	0	60	35	25
Bhutanese	0	0	0	50	40	10
East Indian	30	20	10	1,820	1,020	805
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	95	60	40
Pakistani	10	0	0	335	215	120
Punjabi	0	0	0	40	25	20
Sinhalese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	120	65	55
Tamil	0	0	0	55	35	20
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	90	25	60
East and Southeast Asian origins	60	15	45	4,735	2,315	2,420
Burmese	0	0	0	35	15	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	25	20	0
Chinese	15	10	15	2,700	1,435	1,265
Filipino	30	0	25	1,525	615	910
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	0	0	70	35	35
Japanese	0	0	0	100	35	70
Karen	0	0	0	35	25	10
Korean	10	0	10	100	35	60
Laotian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Malaysian	0	0	0	120	70	50
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	30	20	10
Thai	0	0	0	65	35	30
Tibetan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	75	40	35
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	45	30	15
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	45	30	15
Oceania origins	0	0	0	240	115	125
Australian	0	0	0	165	75	85
New Zealander	0	0	0	25	15	10
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	45	20	25
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	0	10
Samoan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	15	10	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	1,905	...	...	218,670	...	...
Owner	1,535	...	...	167,700	...	...
Renter	370	...	...	50,530	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	445	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	1,905	...	...	218,675	...	...
Condominium	25	...	...	4,630	...	...
Not condominium	1,875	...	...	214,045	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	1,900	...	...	218,675	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	230	...	...
1 bedroom	150	...	...	11,785	...	...
2 bedrooms	425	...	...	48,445	...	...
3 bedrooms	825	...	...	102,580	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	505	...	...	55,630	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	1,905	...	...	218,675	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	290	...	...	32,240	...	...
5 rooms	280	...	...	34,295	...	...
6 rooms	350	...	...	39,180	...	...
7 rooms	290	...	...	34,060	...	...
8 or more rooms	685	...	...	78,895	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.9	...	...	6.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	1,905	...	...	218,675	...	...
One person or fewer per room	1,890	...	...	217,795	...	...
More than 1 person per room	15	...	...	880	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	1,905	...	...	218,675	...	...
Suitable	1,855	...	...	214,690	...	...
Not suitable	50	...	...	3,985	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	1,900	...	...	218,675	...	...
1960 or before	645	...	...	43,255	...	...
1961 to 1980	400	...	...	71,280	...	...
1981 to 1990	250	...	...	34,040	...	...
1991 to 2000	235	...	...	25,375	...	...
2001 to 2005	100	...	...	12,395	...	...
2006 to 2010	140	...	...	16,210	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	125	...	...	16,120	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	1,905	...	...	218,675	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	1,725	...	...	204,465	...	...
Major repairs needed	185	...	...	14,210	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	1,905	...	...	218,675	...	...
1 household maintainer	995	...	...	128,070	...	...
2 household maintainers	880	...	...	87,205	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	30	...	...	3,400	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	1,905	...	...	218,670	...	...
15 to 24 years	15	...	...	5,730	...	...
25 to 34 years	255	...	...	25,840	...	...
35 to 44 years	210	...	...	33,600	...	...
45 to 54 years	350	...	...	44,480	...	...
55 to 64 years	430	...	...	47,380	...	...
65 to 74 years	400	...	...	38,295	...	...
75 to 84 years	215	...	...	18,275	...	...
85 years and over	35	...	...	5,080	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	1,855	...	...	217,560	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	1,370	...	...	180,060	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	480	...	...	37,505	...	...
30% to less than 100%	440	...	...	33,880	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,490	...	...	167,335	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	59.1	...	...	49.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	19.1	...	...	10.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,001	...	...	743	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,111	...	...	984	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	229,436	...	...	219,228	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	245,685	...	...	243,157	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	370	...	...	50,415	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	15.1	...	...	22.2	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	53.4	...	...	39.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	902	...	...	802	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	963	...	...	836	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	3,955	1,920	2,035	437,935	212,785	225,155
No certificate, diploma or degree	835	455	380	102,665	51,170	51,495
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,240	555	685	109,480	50,205	59,275
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,875	905	970	225,790	111,405	114,380
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	345	270	75	49,435	36,325	13,110
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	175	125	50	24,305	14,660	9,645
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	170	150	25	25,130	21,665	3,460
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,035	415	615	101,250	42,910	58,340
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	85	40	45	10,400	4,280	6,125
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	415	175	240	64,700	27,900	36,800
Bachelor's degree	310	120	195	42,850	17,810	25,040
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	30	10	25	2,995	1,395	1,605
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	15	10	0	1,790	1,055	735
Master's degree	55	35	20	14,820	6,180	8,640
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	2,250	1,465	785
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	2,505	1,215	1,290	287,880	139,650	148,230
No certificate, diploma or degree	360	220	145	45,170	23,965	21,205
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	795	375	425	65,210	30,300	34,910
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,345	625	720	177,495	85,380	92,115
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	270	210	55	36,075	26,475	9,605
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	160	120	40	18,045	10,900	7,145
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	110	90	15	18,030	15,580	2,455
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	735	290	450	81,955	34,175	47,780
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	35	20	20	6,680	2,970	3,710
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	310	110	200	52,785	21,760	31,025
Bachelor's degree	230	70	160	34,555	13,960	20,595
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	35	10	25	2,410	1,070	1,340
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	1,515	810	700
Master's degree	45	30	15	12,610	4,860	7,755
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	1,705	1,060	645
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	3,950	1,920	2,035	437,935	212,780	225,150
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,075	1,010	1,065	212,145	101,375	110,770
Education	140	20	120	19,040	5,665	13,375
13. Education	140	20	120	19,035	5,665	13,375
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	60	10	50	3,660	1,705	1,950
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	10	10	760	590	170
50. Visual and performing arts	45	10	40	2,900	1,115	1,785
Humanities	60	50	15	7,180	2,965	4,220
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	470	125	350
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	0	1,735	610	1,120
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	25	25	0	1,675	540	1,135
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	70	45	20
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	595	315	280
39. Theology and religious vocations	20	20	0	1,325	740	585
54. History	0	10	0	870	490	380
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	440	95	340
Social and behavioural sciences and law	205	35	170	13,825	4,140	9,685
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	315	95	215
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	10	0	10	850	320	535
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	65	0	65	3,695	280	3,410
22. Legal professions and studies	35	10	30	1,930	595	1,345
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	0	170	40	130
42. Psychology	30	10	25	2,340	595	1,745
45. Social sciences	40	10	30	4,515	2,220	2,300
Business, management and public administration	295	100	190	47,775	11,015	36,760
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	150	30	125
44. Public administration and social service professions	45	10	35	2,725	510	2,220
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	245	90	155	44,900	10,480	34,420
Physical and life sciences and technologies	45	25	15	5,570	2,930	2,645
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	10	10	10	2,225	960	1,265
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	10	0	1,280	650	635
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	130	55	80
40. Physical sciences	10	10	0	1,665	1,190	475
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	270	75	190
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	25	15	10	8,305	4,255	4,055
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	25	10	10	7,085	3,705	3,380
25. Library science	0	0	0	475	70	400
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	690	420	265
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	60	50	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	540	500	40	61,025	55,930	5,095
04. Architecture and related services	10	0	0	275	200	75
14. Engineering	40	35	0	6,685	5,515	1,175
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	120	105	15	12,325	10,200	2,130
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	20	10	15
46. Construction trades	130	130	0	19,465	18,750	720
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	180	165	15	14,775	14,250	520
48. Precision production	60	55	0	7,480	7,015	465
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	35	20	15	3,630	2,395	1,240
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	20	15	10	1,170	620	555
03. Natural resources and conservation	20	10	10	2,465	1,780	685
Health and related fields	320	50	270	32,275	5,370	26,905
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	20	10	10	1,585	880	705
51. Health professions and related programs	300	35	265	30,030	4,130	25,900
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	655	355	295
Personal, protective and transportation services	155	90	65	23,495	15,050	8,450
12. Personal and culinary services	65	20	50	9,540	2,345	7,185
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	15	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	175	150	20
43. Security and protective services	40	30	15	2,285	1,735	545
49. Transportation and materials moving	40	35	10	11,490	10,795	695
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	2,505	1,215	1,290	287,880	139,650	148,230
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,160	590	570	110,380	54,270	56,115
Education	75	15	60	12,575	3,380	9,200
13. Education	75	15	65	12,580	3,380	9,195
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	20	0	20	2,940	1,310	1,635
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	510	355	155
50. Visual and performing arts	25	0	25	2,430	955	1,480
Humanities	60	45	15	5,105	2,045	3,055
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	360	80	275
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	0	1,260	420	840
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	20	15	0	1,185	390	790
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	65	45	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	415	215	195
39. Theology and religious vocations	20	15	10	835	475	355
54. History	10	0	0	675	365	315
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	0	320	60	260
Social and behavioural sciences and law	140	15	125	11,820	3,365	8,450
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	260	75	190
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	10	0	10	710	245	465
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	45	0	45	3,175	250	2,920
22. Legal professions and studies	25	10	20	1,675	450	1,225
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	10	130	30	100
42. Psychology	20	0	20	1,945	455	1,495
45. Social sciences	30	10	25	3,925	1,865	2,060
Business, management and public administration	210	65	145	39,285	8,560	30,725
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	125	25	100
44. Public administration and social service professions	40	0	30	2,295	370	1,925
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	170	55	115	36,865	8,160	28,705
Physical and life sciences and technologies	35	20	15	4,275	2,175	2,100
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	15	0	0	1,665	665	1,005
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	0	10	1,020	515	510
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	75	35	40
40. Physical sciences	0	0	10	1,320	900	425
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	0	190	60	125
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	25	15	10	7,640	3,965	3,675
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	25	15	10	6,670	3,510	3,165
25. Library science	0	0	0	345	65	285
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	560	340	220
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	55	50	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	385	350	30	46,125	42,065	4,060
04. Architecture and related services	10	0	0	230	165	65
14. Engineering	25	15	0	5,500	4,465	1,030
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	95	80	10	9,790	8,085	1,705
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	15	0	15
46. Construction trades	100	100	0	14,430	13,915	510
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	125	115	10	10,765	10,340	420
48. Precision production	35	35	0	5,400	5,090	310
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	30	15	15	3,025	1,945	1,085
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	15	10	10	930	460	475
03. Natural resources and conservation	15	0	10	2,095	1,485	610
Health and related fields	265	35	230	25,620	4,275	21,350
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	20	15	10	1,265	730	530
51. Health professions and related programs	240	20	220	23,810	3,275	20,540
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	545	265	275
Personal, protective and transportation services	110	60	50	19,080	12,300	6,785
12. Personal and culinary services	40	10	30	7,705	1,895	5,815
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	160	130	25
43. Security and protective services	30	15	15	1,885	1,440	445
49. Transportation and materials moving	35	30	10	9,330	8,825	505
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	3,955	1,915	2,035	437,935	212,785	225,150
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,080	1,010	1,065	212,145	101,375	110,775
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	1,875	910	970	225,790	111,405	114,380
Location of study inside Canada	1,780	860	915	217,745	107,100	110,645
Same as province or territory of residence	1,655	815	835	188,225	92,155	96,070
Different than province or territory of residence	125	45	80	29,520	14,945	14,575
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	100	45	55	8,045	4,305	3,735
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	40	20	25	2,175	1,205	965
Philippines	0	0	0	820	305	515
India	0	0	0	405	230	180
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	15	0	10	1,495	905	585
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	335	190	140
France	0	0	0	125	65	60
Other	40	20	25	2,695	1,410	1,285
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	2,505	1,215	1,285	287,880	139,650	148,230
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,155	590	565	110,380	54,270	56,115
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	1,345	630	720	177,500	85,380	92,115
Location of study inside Canada	1,280	600	675	171,300	82,140	89,165
Same as province or territory of residence	1,210	565	640	147,040	70,500	76,540
Different than province or territory of residence	70	35	40	24,265	11,635	12,630
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	70	25	40	6,195	3,245	2,955
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	35	15	20	1,375	725	650
Philippines	0	0	0	765	295	470
India	0	0	0	360	195	165
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	10	0	1,010	645	370
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	285	165	125
France	0	0	0	110	55	55
Other	20	0	10	2,285	1,160	1,125
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	3,955	1,915	2,035	437,935	212,785	225,150
In the labour force	2,210	1,155	1,050	256,855	133,110	123,745
Employed	2,065	1,080	980	216,705	108,395	108,310
Unemployed	140	75	70	40,150	24,715	15,440
Not in the labour force	1,745	760	980	181,080	79,675	101,405
Participation rate	55.9	60.3	51.6	58.7	62.6	55.0
Employment rate	52.2	56.4	48.2	49.5	50.9	48.1
Unemployment rate	6.3	6.5	6.7	15.6	18.6	12.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	3,950	1,920	2,035	437,935	212,785	225,150
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	1,610	720	895	158,915	67,920	90,995
Worked	2,340	1,200	1,140	279,020	144,865	134,155
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	1,215	730	490	128,865	66,480	62,385
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	1,125	470	655	150,155	78,385	71,770
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.1	43.3	43.0	38.9	38.3	39.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	2,210	1,155	1,050	256,855	133,110	123,745
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	45	20	25	5,055	2,700	2,350
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	2,160	1,135	1,025	251,795	130,405	121,395
Employee	1,870	945	925	236,110	120,790	115,315
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	290	190	100	15,690	9,615	6,075
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	2,210	1,155	1,050	256,855	133,110	123,745
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	50	20	25	5,055	2,705	2,350
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	2,160	1,140	1,025	251,800	130,405	121,390
0 Management occupations	185	125	65	20,870	11,930	8,940
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	260	35	225	32,115	8,130	23,985
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	70	55	15	16,780	13,320	3,460
3 Health occupations	140	15	130	18,865	3,190	15,675
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	230	55	175	32,515	8,935	23,585
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	45	15	35	4,830	2,045	2,790
6 Sales and service occupations	500	210	290	56,205	21,550	34,650
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	490	465	25	47,890	45,235	2,655
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	80	70	15	11,845	9,800	2,045
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	160	95	65	9,885	6,270	3,615
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	2,210	1,155	1,055	256,855	133,110	123,745
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	45	20	25	5,055	2,705	2,355
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	2,165	1,135	1,025	251,800	130,405	121,395
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	100	80	20	8,720	6,635	2,085
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	20	20	0	9,780	8,190	1,595
22 Utilities	20	15	10	2,695	2,065	625
23 Construction	215	200	20	27,360	24,470	2,885
31-33 Manufacturing	235	160	75	16,735	11,520	5,215
41 Wholesale trade	65	50	10	5,640	4,065	1,580
44-45 Retail trade	250	120	135	31,755	13,635	18,125
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	135	100	40	12,235	9,105	3,125
51 Information and cultural industries	15	0	10	3,690	1,975	1,715
52 Finance and insurance	35	10	25	5,255	1,585	3,675
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	20	20	0	2,520	1,515	1,005
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	100	40	55	10,885	6,005	4,885
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	200	115	90
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	115	60	55	7,375	4,150	3,230
61 Educational services	150	40	110	17,800	6,130	11,670
62 Health care and social assistance	285	25	260	37,130	6,040	31,090
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	35	20	20	3,595	1,885	1,720
72 Accommodation and food services	140	35	100	17,660	6,285	11,370
81 Other services (except public administration)	125	80	45	10,565	4,680	5,890
91 Public administration	100	70	30	20,190	10,365	9,825
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	2,065	1,085	980	216,705	108,390	108,310
Worked at home	170	100	70	9,965	4,315	5,655
Worked outside Canada	10	0	0	650	530	120
No fixed workplace address	230	190	45	26,135	20,220	5,910
Worked at usual place	1,655	790	865	179,955	83,330	96,625
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	1,655	790	865	179,955	83,335	96,625
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	240	105	130	96,140	41,420	54,720
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,245	585	665	71,710	33,265	38,445
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	175	100	75	8,615	5,795	2,820
Commute to a different province or territory	0	0	0	3,495	2,850	645
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	1,890	980	910	206,085	103,555	102,540
Car, truck, van - as a driver	1,670	900	770	167,405	83,525	83,875
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	115	35	75	16,255	6,690	9,565
Public transit	0	0	0	5,185	3,340	1,845
Walked	75	15	60	10,010	4,405	5,605
Bicycle	0	0	0	315	260	55
Other method	25	25	0	6,925	5,330	1,595
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	1,890	980	910	206,090	103,555	102,540
Less than 15 minutes	395	190	205	95,355	42,345	53,015
15 to 29 minutes	540	265	275	68,435	34,355	34,085
30 to 44 minutes	600	310	290	20,960	11,500	9,460
45 to 59 minutes	230	125	105	6,490	3,755	2,730
60 minutes and over	120	85	35	14,850	11,605	3,245
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	1,890	980	910	206,090	103,555	102,540
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	210	135	70	11,825	9,160	2,665
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	440	305	135	25,555	17,110	8,450
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	475	225	250	64,365	33,725	30,635
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	310	110	200	54,780	20,795	33,990
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	135	55	80	19,175	6,340	12,830
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	325	160	165	30,390	16,420	13,970
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	2,395	1,225	1,170	286,035	148,060	137,975
Single responses	2,390	1,225	1,165	285,380	147,830	137,555
Official languages	2,360	1,215	1,140	284,750	147,500	137,250
English	2,360	1,215	1,140	283,805	147,190	136,610
French	0	0	0	945	310	640
Non-official languages	35	10	25	630	330	300
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	440	205	230
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	415	200	215
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	415	200	210
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	250	125	125
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	165	75	90
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	20	10	20
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	25	10	20
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	35	0	20	190	120	70
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	25	20	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	20	20	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	20	20	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	25	10	20	35	25	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	10	15	25	20	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	30	10	20	10	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	0	35	15	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	20	0	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	15	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	80	50	35
Chinese languages	0	0	0	85	50	30
Cantonese	0	0	0	30	20	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	15	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	40	25	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	0	0	10	655	230	420
English and French	10	0	0	480	135	340
English and non-official language	10	0	0	170	95	70
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	2,395	1,225	1,170	286,035	148,060	137,975
None	2,320	1,195	1,125	281,215	146,080	135,130
English	30	10	25	1,115	405	710
French	35	15	20	2,665	1,060	1,605
Non-official language	10	0	0	995	475	520
Aboriginal	0	0	0	435	175	265
Non-Aboriginal	10	10	0	555	300	255
English and French	0	0	0	10	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	10	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	40	30	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	4,695	2,330	2,360	507,965	248,690	259,270
Non-movers	4,135	2,075	2,060	457,145	224,045	233,100
Movers	560	255	305	50,825	24,650	26,170
Non-migrants	235	125	105	26,690	12,990	13,695
Migrants	325	130	195	24,135	11,655	12,475
Internal migrants	320	130	190	22,190	10,710	11,475
Intraprovincial migrants	305	130	180	15,445	7,375	8,070
Interprovincial migrants	10	0	10	6,745	3,340	3,405
External migrants	0	0	0	1,945	950	995
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	4,480	2,225	2,260	489,795	239,505	250,295
Non-movers	3,015	1,535	1,480	347,175	169,930	177,245
Movers	1,470	690	780	142,625	69,575	73,050
Non-migrants	450	230	220	69,950	33,920	36,030
Migrants	1,015	460	560	72,675	35,660	37,015
Internal migrants	995	450	540	66,305	32,250	34,055
Intraprovincial migrants	965	440	530	42,755	20,410	22,345
Interprovincial migrants	25	15	15	23,545	11,835	11,710
External migrants	25	0	20	6,370	3,410	2,965