Census Profile, 2016 Census
Prince Edward, Census division [Census division], Ontario and Newfoundland and Labrador [Province]

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Prince Edward, CDR Ontario [Census division]			Newfoundland and Labrador [Province]
	Data quality , Prince Edward, Census division [Census division], Ontario  Map : Prince Edward, Census division [Census division], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Newfoundland and Labrador [Province]  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	24,735	...	...	519,716	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	25,258	...	...	514,536	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-2.1	...	...	1.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	12,899	...	...	265,739	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	10,728	...	...	218,673	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	23.5	...	...	1.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	1,050.49	...	...	370,514.08	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	24,735	12,035	12,700	519,715	253,930	265,790
0 to 14 years	2,860	1,430	1,430	74,440	38,200	36,240
0 to 4 years	890	465	425	22,365	11,430	10,930
5 to 9 years	995	480	510	26,040	13,430	12,605
10 to 14 years	980	485	490	26,035	13,340	12,700
15 to 64 years	14,500	7,035	7,460	344,245	168,555	175,695
15 to 19 years	1,110	550	560	27,255	13,980	13,275
20 to 24 years	1,055	535	520	27,700	13,915	13,785
25 to 29 years	985	505	475	28,245	14,095	14,150
30 to 34 years	1,005	510	495	29,405	14,185	15,215
35 to 39 years	1,000	495	505	30,740	14,555	16,185
40 to 44 years	1,170	575	595	34,505	16,745	17,765
45 to 49 years	1,355	690	665	38,665	18,740	19,920
50 to 54 years	2,030	975	1,055	42,620	20,730	21,890
55 to 59 years	2,325	1,075	1,245	43,080	21,035	22,045
60 to 64 years	2,465	1,125	1,345	42,025	20,570	21,460
65 years and over	7,375	3,565	3,810	101,025	47,170	53,855
65 to 69 years	2,490	1,270	1,220	37,485	18,310	19,180
70 to 74 years	1,905	920	985	26,170	12,720	13,445
75 to 79 years	1,230	625	600	16,950	8,015	8,935
80 to 84 years	865	400	465	11,060	4,885	6,175
85 years and over	885	345	535	9,360	3,245	6,125
85 to 89 years	560	250	310	6,175	2,300	3,875
90 to 94 years	245	75	170	2,485	790	1,695
95 to 99 years	75	25	50	610	140	475
100 years and over	5	0	5	90	20	75
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	11.6	11.9	11.3	14.3	15.0	13.6
15 to 64 years	58.6	58.5	58.7	66.2	66.4	66.1
65 years and over	29.8	29.6	30.0	19.4	18.6	20.3
85 years and over	3.6	2.9	4.2	1.8	1.3	2.3
Average age of the population	49.4	48.8	50.1	43.7	42.9	44.4
Median age of the population	54.5	53.8	55.2	46.0	45.4	46.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	10,730	...	...	218,675	...	...
Single-detached house	9,220	...	...	160,245	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	10	...	...	750	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	1,385	...	...	56,245	...	...
Semi-detached house	245	...	...	8,545	...	...
Row house	280	...	...	10,390	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	65	...	...	25,235	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	740	...	...	11,645	...	...
Other single-attached house	55	...	...	435	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	115	...	...	1,430	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	10,730	...	...	218,675	...	...
1 person	2,730	...	...	53,755	...	...
2 persons	5,035	...	...	88,715	...	...
3 persons	1,380	...	...	37,700	...	...
4 persons	1,040	...	...	28,270	...	...
5 or more persons	545	...	...	10,235	...	...
Number of persons in private households	24,100	...	...	512,255	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	21,875	10,605	11,270	445,275	215,720	229,550
Married or living common law	14,385	7,220	7,170	277,300	138,640	138,660
Married	11,950	6,005	5,945	230,815	115,460	115,355
Living common law	2,435	1,210	1,220	46,485	23,180	23,305
Not married and not living common law	7,490	3,385	4,100	167,980	77,085	90,895
Never married	4,005	2,195	1,805	107,650	57,545	50,105
Separated	550	265	290	8,570	3,760	4,815
Divorced	1,275	520	750	22,225	9,535	12,685
Widowed	1,660	410	1,255	29,530	6,245	23,285
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	7,890	...	...	161,010	...	...
2 persons	5,230	...	...	91,965	...	...
3 persons	1,300	...	...	36,220	...	...
4 persons	970	...	...	26,060	...	...
5 or more persons	385	...	...	6,760	...	...
Average size of census families	2.6	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	7,885	...	...	161,010	...	...
Total couple families	7,060	...	...	136,755	...	...
Married couples	5,835	...	...	113,520	...	...
Common-law couples	1,220	...	...	23,235	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	830	...	...	24,250	...	...
Female parent	620	...	...	19,295	...	...
Male parent	210	...	...	4,960	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	7,055	...	...	136,760	...	...
Couples without children	4,660	...	...	76,080	...	...
Couples with children	2,400	...	...	60,675	...	...
1 child	1,100	...	...	29,785	...	...
2 children	920	...	...	24,525	...	...
3 or more children	370	...	...	6,365	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	830	...	...	24,250	...	...
1 child	575	...	...	15,885	...	...
2 children	195	...	...	6,445	...	...
3 or more children	60	...	...	1,925	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	3,780	1,655	2,125	80,020	36,715	43,315
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	10,730	...	...	218,675	...	...
One-census-family households	7,575	...	...	154,090	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	4,515	...	...	73,210	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	3,060	...	...	80,880	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	155	...	...	3,430	...	...
Non-census-family households	3,000	...	...	61,155	...	...
One-person households	2,730	...	...	53,750	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	270	...	...	7,405	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	24,350	11,880	12,470	515,680	252,315	263,370
English only	22,590	11,070	11,515	488,800	241,310	247,490
French only	0	0	0	120	60	60
English and French	1,690	760	930	25,940	10,580	15,365
Neither English nor French	70	45	20	820	365	455
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	24,350	11,880	12,470	515,680	252,315	263,365
English	23,930	11,665	12,260	512,350	250,610	261,740
French	330	150	180	2,255	1,205	1,050
English and French	25	15	15	350	180	165
Neither English nor French	65	50	15	725	315	410
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	340	160	185	2,425	1,295	1,135
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.4	1.3	1.5	0.5	0.5	0.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	24,350	11,880	12,470	515,680	252,310	263,370
Single responses	24,225	11,815	12,410	513,980	251,490	262,495
Official languages	23,060	11,220	11,840	502,060	245,305	256,760
English	22,715	11,060	11,655	499,710	244,065	255,645
French	345	160	185	2,350	1,240	1,115
Non-official languages	1,165	595	565	11,920	6,190	5,735
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	2,620	1,270	1,350
Algonquian languages	0	5	0	2,130	1,030	1,100
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	2,120	1,025	1,095
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	1,505	725	780
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	605	295	310
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	5	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	490	235	255
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	435	205	230
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	30	20
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,160	595	570	9,300	4,920	4,380
Afro-Asiatic languages	40	25	15	1,295	730	565
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	45	20	20
Bilen	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oromo	0	0	0	35	15	15
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Semitic languages	40	25	15	1,245	700	545
Amharic	5	0	0	25	10	15
Arabic	25	15	10	1,140	645	490
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	5	5	5	0
Maltese	10	5	0	5	5	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	65	30	35
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	60	30	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vietnamese	10	5	5	55	30	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	25	5	15	1,120	475	645
Bikol	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cebuano	5	0	5	60	15	40
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	25	10	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malay	0	0	0	25	15	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	10	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	5	15	970	415	560
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Dravidian languages	10	5	5	275	150	120
Kannada	0	0	0	15	5	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	100	55	45
Tamil	10	0	5	115	70	45
Telugu	0	0	0	50	25	20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	945	490	450	4,020	2,265	1,760
Albanian	0	0	0	85	45	40
Armenian	0	0	5	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	185	95	95	585	310	275
Baltic languages	10	5	5	10	10	5
Latvian	5	0	5	10	10	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	180	90	90	575	300	270
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bosnian	0	5	0	15	10	5
Bulgarian	5	0	0	65	35	30
Croatian	0	0	5	30	20	15
Czech	20	5	10	35	20	15
Macedonian	10	5	5	5	5	5
Polish	70	30	35	105	55	50
Russian	25	15	15	220	120	100
Serbian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	5	10	5	5
Slovak	15	5	5	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	10	5	5
Ukrainian	30	15	10	40	15	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Celtic languages	5	5	5	20	10	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Welsh	0	5	5	5	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Germanic languages	540	270	270	715	425	290
Afrikaans	5	5	5	55	30	25
Danish	20	5	15	55	30	20
Dutch	230	115	115	110	70	40
Frisian	10	5	5	0	0	0
German	260	135	120	380	210	170
Icelandic	0	0	0	30	20	10
Norwegian	5	0	5	55	45	15
Swedish	10	5	5	20	10	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	5	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Greek	25	15	5	55	40	15
Indo-Iranian languages	30	15	15	1,640	965	670
Indo-Aryan languages	25	10	15	1,325	800	530
Bengali	0	0	0	325	220	105
Gujarati	5	5	0	70	45	25
Hindi	0	0	0	175	100	70
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	5	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	30	15	10
Nepali	0	0	0	135	75	55
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	5	5	215	130	90
Sindhi	0	0	0	25	10	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	70	35	40
Urdu	5	0	5	285	165	120
Iranian languages	5	5	5	280	145	130
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	10	5
Pashto	0	0	0	30	10	15
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	0	235	125	110
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	25	10
Italic (Romance) languages	155	90	60	915	465	455
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	60	25	30	105	60	45
Portuguese	30	15	10	165	90	70
Romanian	5	5	5	45	15	30
Spanish	65	40	15	595	290	305
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Japanese	10	5	5	45	15	30
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Korean	5	0	0	125	50	80
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages	0	5	0	320	170	145
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	30	20	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	5	5
Igbo	0	0	0	30	20	10
Lingala	0	0	0	10	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	30	15	15
Swahili	0	0	0	55	25	25
Wolof	0	0	0	5	5	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	60	40	25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	35	35
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	5	0	35	20	15
Dinka	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	15
Sign languages	5	0	5	125	70	55
American Sign Language	5	5	0	50	25	20
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	75	45	30
Sino-Tibetan languages	40	20	25	1,620	830	790
Chinese languages	40	20	25	1,590	815	775
Cantonese	25	10	15	360	195	165
Hakka	0	0	0	10	5	5
Mandarin	5	0	5	990	495	490
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	35	15	25
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	0	190	100	85
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	5	0	30	10	15
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	10	0	50	20	30
Lao	0	0	0	5	5	5
Thai	10	15	0	45	20	25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	70	40	25
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	5	0
Turkish	0	5	0	45	35	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	5	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uralic languages	60	20	35	90	20	70
Estonian	20	10	5	20	10	10
Finnish	10	0	10	20	5	20
Hungarian	30	10	20	55	10	40
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	5
Multiple responses	125	60	65	1,700	820	880
English and French	50	25	25	585	250	335
English and non-official language	70	40	30	1,025	530	500
French and non-official language	5	5	5	60	30	30
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	25	15	15
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	24,350	11,880	12,470	515,675	252,310	263,370
Single responses	24,175	11,795	12,385	513,025	250,995	262,030
Official languages	23,945	11,665	12,275	506,485	247,615	258,865
English	23,855	11,625	12,230	505,550	247,155	258,395
French	90	45	45	935	465	475
Non-official languages	235	125	105	6,545	3,380	3,160
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	1,910	950	960
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	1,800	890	910
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	1,800	890	910
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	1,200	600	605
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	600	295	310
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	105	55	50
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	105	55	50
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	235	125	105	4,635	2,430	2,205
Afro-Asiatic languages	20	10	10	830	425	410
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Bilen	0	0	0	10	5	0
Oromo	0	0	0	30	20	15
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	10	5	790	400	390
Amharic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Arabic	15	10	5	725	375	355
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	50	20	25
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	5	0	0	40	20	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	5	0	500	235	265
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	15	5	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	5	475	225	245
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages	0	5	5	120	65	55
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	35	15	15
Tamil	0	0	0	55	30	25
Telugu	0	0	0	25	15	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	160	90	70	1,620	890	730
Albanian	0	0	0	30	20	15
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	35	20	20	195	100	100
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	40	20	20	195	100	95
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	5	0	5	5	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Czech	0	5	0	5	5	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	10	10	30	15	15
Russian	5	0	5	95	50	45
Serbian	0	0	5	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	5	0	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	0	10	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	50	25	30	155	85	70
Afrikaans	0	0	0	15	5	10
Danish	0	0	0	25	10	10
Dutch	15	5	10	15	10	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	35	20	15	65	30	25
Icelandic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	20	10	5
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	5	5	10	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages	15	5	10	860	505	360
Indo-Aryan languages	10	5	10	685	410	275
Bengali	0	0	0	150	105	45
Gujarati	5	0	5	20	10	10
Hindi	0	0	0	75	45	30
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	95	55	40
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	0	145	80	60
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	45	25	20
Urdu	5	0	5	130	70	60
Iranian languages	0	5	0	155	85	75
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pashto	0	0	0	10	5	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	5	0	145	75	65
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages	45	35	10	365	175	190
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italian	5	0	5	20	10	10
Portuguese	5	5	0	50	25	25
Romanian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Spanish	30	25	5	275	130	145
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	5	20	5	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	60	30	35
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	105	50	55
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	5
Igbo	0	0	0	0	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	5	0
Swahili	0	0	0	45	20	25
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	20	10	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sign languages	0	0	5	210	120	90
American Sign Language	0	0	0	60	30	30
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	155	85	70
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	5	10	1,040	545	495
Chinese languages	15	5	10	1,030	535	490
Cantonese	10	5	5	190	100	90
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	5	5	705	365	335
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	120	65	55
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	10	0	10	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	10	10	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	15	5	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	0	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	10	25	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Finnish	5	0	5	0	5	0
Hungarian	5	5	5	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Multiple responses	170	85	85	2,655	1,320	1,340
English and French	35	15	10	400	185	215
English and non-official language	135	65	70	2,175	1,095	1,080
French and non-official language	0	0	0	30	15	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	5	55	25	30
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	24,350	11,875	12,470	515,680	252,310	263,365
None	23,650	11,565	12,080	505,060	247,185	257,870
English	120	55	65	3,190	1,655	1,535
French	220	90	135	3,160	1,305	1,855
Non-official language	345	155	190	4,135	2,095	2,035
Aboriginal	5	0	5	685	315	370
Non-Aboriginal	345	160	190	3,450	1,785	1,670
English and French	5	5	0	20	10	5
English and non-official language	5	5	5	45	25	25
French and non-official language	5	5	0	65	35	35
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	21,270	10,330	10,945	437,940	212,785	225,150
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	20,725	10,090	10,640	422,335	205,915	216,425
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,133	37,933	27,524	31,754	40,880	25,314
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	20,735	10,090	10,650	422,475	205,925	216,550
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,301	34,368	25,249	28,883	36,040	23,623
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	18,620	9,150	9,470	350,685	178,440	172,240
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,422	34,510	23,013	30,580	39,940	23,812
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	15,800	7,425	8,375	320,165	142,895	177,270
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,841	10,622	9,316	9,208	10,950	8,142
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	13,590	7,010	6,580	299,155	154,695	144,455
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,674	28,789	22,981	31,528	41,659	24,445
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	21,270	10,305	10,970	437,935	212,780	225,155
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	20,690	10,030	10,655	422,695	206,060	216,630
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,785	52,217	37,786	45,210	56,724	34,259
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	20,695	10,035	10,660	422,850	206,070	216,780
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,548	43,355	32,083	37,105	45,371	29,247
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	18,595	9,120	9,470	350,865	178,415	172,450
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,390	49,063	34,001	45,500	56,985	33,617
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	15,895	7,425	8,470	320,275	143,070	177,205
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,871	10,281	9,512	9,823	10,636	9,166
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,590	6,960	6,630	299,155	154,695	144,460
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,918	44,134	33,439	46,153	57,421	34,087
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	21,270	10,300	10,970	437,935	212,785	225,150
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	5,875	3,190	2,680	127,135	65,460	61,670
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	45,618	46,205	44,296	55,696	64,859	46,313
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	55,973	58,601	52,848	67,716	80,565	54,077
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	83.3	86.0	79.9	83.5	86.9	78.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	55.6	57.4	53.4	72.0	75.7	66.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	16.7	14.0	20.1	16.5	13.1	21.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	21,270	10,330	10,945	437,940	212,785	225,155
Without total income	545	240	305	15,600	6,875	8,730
With total income	20,730	10,085	10,635	422,335	205,910	216,420
Percentage with total income	97.5	97.6	97.2	96.4	96.8	96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,565	1,095	1,470	54,190	20,040	34,150
$10,000 to $19,999	3,985	1,590	2,400	80,625	30,610	50,015
$20,000 to $29,999	3,240	1,405	1,835	66,445	26,040	40,410
$30,000 to $39,999	2,560	1,210	1,350	50,800	24,220	26,585
$40,000 to $49,999	2,205	1,135	1,070	40,710	20,675	20,030
$50,000 to $59,999	1,725	945	780	28,815	16,365	12,450
$60,000 to $69,999	1,190	705	485	22,170	13,390	8,790
$70,000 to $79,999	865	525	340	16,585	9,950	6,640
$80,000 to $89,999	580	340	240	14,525	8,380	6,140
$90,000 to $99,999	510	280	230	11,570	7,230	4,345
$100,000 and over	1,295	855	440	35,890	29,020	6,870
$100,000 to $149,999	870	565	305	24,160	19,130	5,030
$150,000 and over	425	290	135	11,730	9,890	1,845
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	21,270	10,330	10,945	437,935	212,790	225,150
Without after-tax income	540	240	295	15,465	6,865	8,600
With after-tax income	20,735	10,090	10,645	422,475	205,920	216,550
Percentage with after-tax income	97.5	97.7	97.3	96.5	96.8	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,745	1,115	1,630	55,965	20,310	35,650
$10,000 to $19,999	4,145	1,670	2,475	84,935	32,255	52,675
$20,000 to $29,999	3,700	1,640	2,060	77,570	31,835	45,730
$30,000 to $39,999	3,055	1,505	1,550	60,145	30,005	30,140
$40,000 to $49,999	2,395	1,295	1,100	42,845	23,560	19,285
$50,000 to $59,999	1,570	900	670	29,740	18,000	11,735
$60,000 to $69,999	1,050	660	395	21,810	12,880	8,925
$70,000 to $79,999	710	410	295	16,275	10,280	5,995
$80,000 and over	1,370	895	475	33,195	26,780	6,410
$80,000 to $89,999	445	275	170	9,910	7,385	2,525
$90,000 to $99,999	270	175	95	6,785	5,580	1,205
$100,000 and over	655	440	210	16,495	13,810	2,685
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	21,270	10,330	10,945	437,940	212,785	225,150
Without employment income	7,680	3,325	4,360	138,785	58,090	80,695
With employment income	13,590	7,005	6,580	299,155	154,695	144,460
Percentage with employment income	63.9	67.8	60.1	68.3	72.7	64.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,735	1,470	1,270	41,945	19,065	22,885
$5,000 to $9,999	1,325	560	760	25,185	9,870	15,315
$10,000 to $19,999	1,860	845	1,010	43,245	18,425	24,820
$20,000 to $29,999	1,515	710	810	34,575	14,615	19,960
$30,000 to $39,999	1,430	685	750	26,880	13,045	13,840
$40,000 to $49,999	1,190	645	540	25,000	12,240	12,755
$50,000 to $59,999	955	505	445	19,620	11,050	8,570
$60,000 to $69,999	620	380	240	16,510	9,855	6,655
$70,000 to $79,999	475	280	195	12,995	7,755	5,240
$80,000 and over	1,480	925	560	53,195	38,785	14,415
$80,000 to $89,999	360	210	150	12,605	7,075	5,530
$90,000 to $99,999	360	195	165	9,920	6,290	3,635
$100,000 and over	765	520	240	30,660	25,415	5,245
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	10,730	...	...	218,670	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	66,140	...	...	67,272	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	59,259	...	...	59,060	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,725	...	...	53,750	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,363	...	...	27,593	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,670	...	...	25,750	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	8,000	...	...	164,920	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,260	...	...	83,459	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	70,270	...	...	72,188	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	10,730	...	...	218,675	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	86,366	...	...	87,392	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	72,431	...	...	71,750	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,720	...	...	53,735	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	44,658	...	...	41,684	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,645	...	...	33,968	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	8,005	...	...	164,940	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	100,533	...	...	102,281	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,586	...	...	84,058	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	10,730	...	...	218,670	...	...
Under $5,000	125	...	...	1,610	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	105	...	...	3,325	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	275	...	...	6,270	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	365	...	...	10,620	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	540	...	...	11,065	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	400	...	...	10,490	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	570	...	...	12,560	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	500	...	...	9,765	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	480	...	...	8,675	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	455	...	...	8,390	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,005	...	...	15,745	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	860	...	...	14,835	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	825	...	...	13,210	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	720	...	...	11,965	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	585	...	...	10,690	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,920	...	...	69,465	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,050	...	...	21,315	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	725	...	...	16,030	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	645	...	...	18,490	...	...
$200,000 and over	500	...	...	13,630	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	10,730	...	...	218,675	...	...
Under $5,000	135	...	...	1,715	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	110	...	...	3,370	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	285	...	...	6,350	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	385	...	...	10,970	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	590	...	...	12,220	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	460	...	...	11,580	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	630	...	...	13,770	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	565	...	...	11,505	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	555	...	...	10,270	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	605	...	...	10,130	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,110	...	...	19,260	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,035	...	...	17,415	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	890	...	...	15,335	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	710	...	...	13,145	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	555	...	...	11,470	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,100	...	...	50,175	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	970	...	...	21,485	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	520	...	...	13,060	...	...
$150,000 and over	605	...	...	15,630	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	7,790	...	...	159,665	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,354	...	...	83,589	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	70,303	...	...	72,193	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	4,410	...	...	71,340	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,944	...	...	69,513	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	66,517	...	...	61,160	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	2,425	...	...	61,695	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	99,686	...	...	120,644	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	87,253	...	...	100,500	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	765	...	...	22,155	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,296	...	...	45,630	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,829	...	...	42,926	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	7,810	...	...	159,645	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	101,034	...	...	102,559	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	84,864	...	...	84,156	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	4,440	...	...	71,405	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	98,349	...	...	87,485	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	82,214	...	...	72,251	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	2,445	...	...	61,740	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	118,824	...	...	137,066	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	99,444	...	...	110,501	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	755	...	...	22,125	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	58,942	...	...	57,354	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,762	...	...	50,395	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	3,385	1,510	1,875	69,430	32,260	37,175
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,577	29,696	29,296	26,545	30,718	24,334
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,552	27,725	27,253	24,852	27,806	23,469
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	3,335	1,475	1,855	69,470	32,190	37,280
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	41,173	40,309	41,862	39,398	45,493	34,137
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,221	32,686	35,446	32,455	36,753	28,743
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	24,105	11,745	12,355	512,255	250,910	261,340
In the bottom half of the distribution	12,470	5,955	6,515	254,565	119,495	135,070
In the bottom decile	2,020	1,010	1,015	45,825	21,025	24,800
In the second decile	2,630	1,180	1,450	62,600	27,510	35,090
In the third decile	2,690	1,270	1,415	49,300	23,290	26,015
In the fourth decile	2,645	1,265	1,380	48,540	23,710	24,825
In the fifth decile	2,480	1,225	1,255	48,295	23,955	24,340
In the top half of the distribution	11,630	5,795	5,840	257,685	131,420	126,270
In the sixth decile	2,560	1,260	1,300	49,765	24,975	24,790
In the seventh decile	2,580	1,255	1,330	50,430	25,400	25,035
In the eighth decile	2,310	1,165	1,140	52,970	26,900	26,075
In the ninth decile	2,240	1,135	1,105	55,005	28,170	26,840
In the top decile	1,940	975	960	49,510	25,975	23,535
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	24,100	11,745	12,355	509,340	249,445	259,895
0 to 17 years	3,465	1,725	1,740	89,425	45,880	43,545
0 to 5 years	1,080	550	530	26,950	13,780	13,170
18 to 64 years	13,625	6,590	7,040	324,715	158,305	166,410
65 years and over	7,010	3,435	3,575	95,200	45,265	49,935
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	3,260	1,510	1,750	78,595	34,740	43,850
0 to 17 years	595	305	285	15,920	8,110	7,810
0 to 5 years	200	110	85	5,205	2,670	2,530
18 to 64 years	1,935	930	1,000	40,420	17,430	22,990
65 years and over	730	275	455	22,250	9,200	13,055
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	13.5	12.9	14.2	15.4	13.9	16.9
0 to 17 years (%)	17.2	17.7	16.4	17.8	17.7	17.9
0 to 5 years (%)	18.5	20.0	16.0	19.3	19.4	19.2
18 to 64 years (%)	14.2	14.1	14.2	12.4	11.0	13.8
65 years and over (%)	10.4	8.0	12.7	23.4	20.3	26.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,075	555	520	29,200	13,915	15,285
0 to 17 years	160	90	70	6,065	3,095	2,970
0 to 5 years	50	30	15	2,035	1,080	955
18 to 64 years	820	430	385	21,880	10,305	11,570
65 years and over	100	40	60	1,255	510	750
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.5	4.7	4.2	5.7	5.6	5.9
0 to 17 years (%)	4.6	5.2	4.0	6.8	6.7	6.8
0 to 5 years (%)	4.6	5.5	2.8	7.6	7.8	7.3
18 to 64 years (%)	6.0	6.5	5.5	6.7	6.5	7.0
65 years and over (%)	1.4	1.2	1.7	1.3	1.1	1.5
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	24,100	11,740	12,355	512,250	250,910	261,340
Official languages	24,050	11,710	12,340	511,220	250,445	260,775
English	24,045	11,710	12,335	511,100	250,390	260,705
French	1,660	745	910	25,965	10,395	15,575
Non-official languages	1,645	835	805	17,245	8,800	8,445
Aboriginal languages	25	20	10	3,035	1,425	1,610
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	2,270	1,085	1,180
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	2,220	1,070	1,150
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	1,575	765	810
Moose Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Naskapi	0	0	0	665	315	350
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	50	15	35
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	50	15	35
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	765	340	425
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	690	290	400
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	75	50	25
Iroquoian languages	25	20	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	25	15	10	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,620	820	795	14,220	7,380	6,840
Afro-Asiatic languages	20	10	10	1,705	930	770
Berber languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	0	10
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	35	10	25
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	15	10	10
Somali	0	0	0	20	10	15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	10	10	1,640	900	735
Amharic	10	0	0	50	35	20
Arabic	0	0	0	1,560	860	700
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	10	10
Maltese	10	10	0	10	10	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	25	20	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	15
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	10	55	30	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	10	50	25	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	0	25	1,315	530	785
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	95	30	75
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	35	10	30
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	10	110	70	40
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	15	1,170	450	715
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Creole languages	10	10	0	60	30	25
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	10	0	35	15	20
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	25	15	10
Dravidian languages	10	0	10	450	245	210
Kannada	0	0	0	35	10	25
Malayalam	0	0	0	150	75	80
Tamil	10	0	10	245	145	100
Telugu	0	0	0	45	30	15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,340	710	630	7,080	3,835	3,245
Albanian	0	0	0	125	70	60
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	205	105	105	855	450	405
Baltic languages	10	0	0	15	0	10
Latvian	0	10	10	10	0	10
Lithuanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	195	95	100	845	450	400
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Bulgarian	10	0	10	60	25	35
Croatian	0	0	0	65	45	20
Czech	30	10	20	50	25	25
Macedonian	10	0	0	10	10	10
Polish	85	35	50	125	85	40
Russian	45	20	30	515	250	265
Serbian	0	0	0	15	20	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slovak	10	10	0	15	15	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	55	40	15	120	55	70
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	115	75	35
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	30	30	0
Welsh	0	0	0	40	30	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	20	25
Germanic languages	690	360	330	1,765	965	800
Afrikaans	25	20	10	85	50	40
Danish	20	0	20	100	55	45
Dutch	225	105	125	150	80	75
Frisian	15	10	0	0	0	0
German	405	230	170	1,270	685	580
Icelandic	0	0	0	50	35	20
Norwegian	0	0	0	130	75	55
Swedish	10	0	0	55	40	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	0	0	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	45	30	10	95	55	40
Indo-Iranian languages	15	15	10	2,070	1,230	840
Indo-Aryan languages	15	10	10	1,760	1,070	690
Bengali	0	0	0	370	240	125
Gujarati	0	0	0	60	35	20
Hindi	0	0	0	595	355	240
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	25	10	15
Nepali	0	0	0	175	110	60
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	485	305	180
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	80	45	35
Urdu	0	0	0	405	255	145
Iranian languages	0	10	0	275	150	130
Kurdish	0	0	0	25	25	0
Pashto	0	0	0	50	35	15
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	0	205	90	110
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	70	45	30
Italic (Romance) languages	420	220	205	2,450	1,240	1,210
Catalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italian	100	45	55	360	190	165
Portuguese	40	25	15	395	215	180
Romanian	0	0	0	55	30	25
Spanish	285	145	135	1,820	895	930
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Japanese	0	0	0	155	45	110
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	10	10	130	50	75
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	795	445	345
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	60	55	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	10	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	55	35	20
Igbo	0	0	0	90	45	45
Lingala	0	0	0	10	10	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	25	15	20
Shona	0	0	0	105	35	75
Swahili	0	0	0	180	110	70
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	200	115	80
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	130	75	60
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	55	35	20
Dinka	0	0	0	35	25	10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Sign languages	80	30	50	710	315	395
American Sign Language	45	10	30	350	130	215
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	35	20	20	370	190	180
Sino-Tibetan languages	100	40	60	1,870	1,025	840
Chinese languages	100	40	60	1,820	995	820
Cantonese	70	25	45	395	230	165
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	35	10	20	1,265	665	595
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	35	25	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	10	265	160	110
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	50	30	20
Burmese	0	0	0	25	15	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	35	25	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	65	30	35
Lao	0	0	0	15	10	0
Thai	10	0	0	55	25	30
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	80	50	30
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	60	45	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	10	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uralic languages	35	15	20	120	35	80
Estonian	20	15	0	25	15	10
Finnish	0	0	0	15	0	10
Hungarian	15	0	10	85	25	65
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	20	20
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	24,100	11,740	12,355	512,250	250,910	261,335
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	23,670	11,550	12,120	503,160	245,925	257,240
Canadian citizens aged under 18	3,395	1,725	1,670	88,805	45,585	43,220
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	20,270	9,820	10,455	414,355	200,335	214,020
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	430	195	235	9,090	4,990	4,100
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	24,100	11,745	12,360	512,255	250,910	261,340
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	21,580	10,530	11,050	496,410	242,465	253,940
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	2,480	1,180	1,305	12,080	6,230	5,850
Before 1981	1,805	885	920	3,430	1,765	1,660
1981 to 1990	215	100	115	905	455	450
1991 to 2000	130	75	60	1,210	625	585
2001 to 2010	265	90	175	2,860	1,490	1,370
2001 to 2005	110	25	85	995	500	495
2006 to 2010	150	60	90	1,865	990	875
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	70	35	35	3,675	1,890	1,780
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	40	35	10	3,770	2,215	1,550
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	2,480	1,180	1,300	12,075	6,230	5,845
Under 5 years	320	150	175	1,535	745	790
5 to 14 years	560	290	270	2,095	1,090	1,005
15 to 24 years	630	300	330	2,090	1,035	1,050
25 to 44 years	815	360	455	5,420	2,840	2,580
45 years and over	155	75	75	940	515	425
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,480	1,180	1,305	12,080	6,230	5,850
Americas	375	160	215	2,280	1,080	1,205
Brazil	0	0	0	30	15	15
Colombia	0	0	0	110	50	65
El Salvador	0	0	0	10	10	0
Guyana	20	15	0	30	15	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	10	0
Jamaica	25	15	10	110	45	70
Mexico	10	0	10	90	35	55
Peru	10	0	10	20	0	15
Trinidad and Tobago	25	15	10	30	15	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	220	85	135	1,535	730	805
Other places of birth in Americas	70	30	40	300	155	145
Europe	1,850	910	940	4,215	2,325	1,885
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	45	20	25
Croatia	0	0	10	10	10	0
France	25	20	0	160	95	70
Germany	245	115	135	365	210	155
Greece	20	10	10	30	20	10
Hungary	10	0	0	40	10	30
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	25	0	15	180	95	85
Italy	30	20	15	80	60	20
Netherlands	215	95	115	95	55	40
Poland	40	15	20	75	50	30
Portugal	15	10	0	140	80	60
Romania	0	0	0	55	15	35
Russian Federation	10	10	0	165	90	70
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	0	10	10	0
Ukraine	10	0	10	85	25	60
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,065	540	525	2,215	1,215	1,000
Other places of birth in Europe	150	60	85	465	270	195
Africa	75	45	30	1,215	655	560
Algeria	0	0	0	30	20	0
Egypt	15	15	0	215	135	80
Ethiopia	10	0	0	50	30	25
Kenya	0	0	0	25	10	20
Morocco	0	0	10	25	20	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	185	105	80
Somalia	0	0	0	10	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	35	20	15	135	55	80
Other places of birth in Africa	10	15	0	535	280	260
Asia	160	60	100	4,295	2,145	2,150
Afghanistan	0	0	0	45	15	25
Bangladesh	0	0	0	165	95	70
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	45	25	25	835	405	425
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	15	0	15	80	60	25
India	15	10	10	640	355	285
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	65	35	35
Iraq	0	0	0	220	115	105
Japan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	0	35	0	25
Lebanon	0	0	0	35	35	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	245	145	95
Philippines	10	0	10	855	330	530
Sri Lanka	15	10	10	115	65	50
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	315	145	175
Taiwan	0	0	0	35	20	15
Viet Nam	10	0	0	30	15	20
Other places of birth in Asia	35	15	20	570	315	255
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	0	15	70	20	50
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	70	35	30	3,675	1,890	1,785
Americas	20	10	10	460	230	230
Brazil	0	0	0	20	0	15
Colombia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cuba	0	0	0	30	15	15
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	15	10	0	70	20	45
Mexico	0	0	0	30	20	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	195	110	90
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	25	20	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	10	80	30	45
Europe	20	15	0	545	310	230
France	0	0	0	65	30	30
Germany	10	0	0	30	15	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	30	30	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	45	30	15
Ukraine	0	10	0	40	0	45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	10	160	100	60
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	170	110	60
Africa	10	0	0	620	320	300
Algeria	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	30	0	20
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	10
Egypt	0	0	0	115	65	55
Eritrea	0	0	0	25	15	15
Ethiopia	0	0	0	30	15	15
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	125	70	60
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	0	50	25	25
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	210	110	95
Asia	25	0	20	2,010	1,010	1,005
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bangladesh	0	0	0	50	30	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	10	275	130	145
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	175	100	75
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	35	15	20
Iraq	0	0	0	75	40	30
Israel	0	10	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	0	15	0	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	25	20	0
Nepal	0	0	0	55	30	30
Pakistan	0	0	0	95	60	30
Philippines	0	0	0	595	270	330
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	35	25	15
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	60	30	30
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	300	135	165
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	10	10
Turkey	0	0	0	10	10	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	30	15	15
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	155	100	60
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	35	15	20
Australia	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	15	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	24,105	11,745	12,355	512,250	250,910	261,340
First generationCensus data footnote 69	2,610	1,285	1,325	16,840	8,935	7,900
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	3,760	1,780	1,980	13,820	6,900	6,920
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	17,735	8,680	9,050	481,595	235,080	246,515
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	740	325	415	8,805	4,565	4,245
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	385	190	200	4,930	2,655	2,270
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	170	110	60	2,260	1,535	725
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	215	80	135	2,670	1,125	1,545
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	305	120	185	2,355	1,115	1,240
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	40	20	20	1,485	770	720
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	0	10	35	20	15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	24,100	11,745	12,355	512,255	250,910	261,340
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	730	335	400	45,730	22,105	23,625
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	695	320	370	42,615	20,515	22,100
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	555	245	315	28,375	13,615	14,760
Métis	130	70	60	7,790	3,790	4,000
Inuk (Inuit)	0	10	0	6,450	3,110	3,335
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	20	15	0	555	305	255
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	20	0	20	2,560	1,280	1,275
Non-Aboriginal identity	23,370	11,410	11,960	466,525	228,810	237,710
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	24,100	11,745	12,355	512,250	250,910	261,340
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	360	160	200	21,155	10,170	10,990
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	23,740	11,585	12,155	491,095	240,745	250,355
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	24,105	11,745	12,360	512,250	250,910	261,340
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	120	50	65	18,965	9,340	9,630
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	120	50	70	18,210	8,950	9,260
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	100	40	55	12,185	5,935	6,255
Métis single ancestry	15	10	10	2,440	1,255	1,185
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	0	3,585	1,760	1,820
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	760	385	370
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	75	30	50
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	225	110	115
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	415	230	180
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	45	20	25
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,000	455	550	39,585	18,825	20,760
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	990	450	540	37,850	18,000	19,850
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	780	355	430	30,420	14,410	16,005
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	205	95	110	3,655	1,800	1,860
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	3,775	1,785	1,990
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	10	0	0	1,730	825	910
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	500	215	285
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	510	245	260
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	670	340	335
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	55	20	35
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	22,980	11,240	11,740	453,700	222,750	230,950
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	24,100	11,745	12,355	512,250	250,915	261,340
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	535	285	250	11,810	6,145	5,665
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	75	50	25	2,645	1,540	1,100
Chinese	110	55	55	2,325	1,265	1,065
Black	145	75	65	2,355	1,205	1,150
Filipino	20	0	20	1,390	550	835
Latin American	75	40	35	635	305	330
Arab	0	0	0	1,375	760	620
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	35	20	15	340	190	150
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	0	0	220	90	125
Korean	10	0	0	80	30	45
Japanese	20	20	0	60	30	35
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	15	0	10	150	65	80
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	25	20	10	255	120	135
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	23,570	11,460	12,110	500,440	244,765	255,675
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	24,100	11,745	12,355	512,250	250,910	261,340
North American Aboriginal origins	1,115	505	610	58,550	28,165	30,385
First Nations (North American Indian)	890	400	485	44,015	20,995	23,025
Inuit	0	0	10	9,270	4,515	4,750
Métis	230	100	125	7,855	3,910	3,950
Other North American origins	9,615	4,725	4,890	280,640	137,030	143,610
Acadian	20	0	20	490	235	255
American	460	205	255	1,890	960	930
Canadian	9,315	4,595	4,725	276,130	134,745	141,390
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	15	10	10	4,080	2,090	1,990
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Ontarian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Québécois	15	10	15	100	60	40
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	10	10
European origins	18,645	9,040	9,605	274,460	134,070	140,390
British Isles origins	15,175	7,285	7,885	259,460	126,485	132,980
Channel Islander	10	0	0	85	40	45
Cornish	0	0	0	35	15	15
English	9,675	4,595	5,085	191,855	93,405	98,450
Irish	5,880	2,755	3,120	106,225	51,035	55,190
Manx	35	30	0	50	35	20
Scottish	5,855	2,635	3,220	34,650	16,580	18,075
Welsh	690	325	370	4,380	2,155	2,225
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,010	485	525	6,025	2,845	3,180
French origins	2,320	995	1,325	26,845	12,685	14,155
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Breton	0	0	0	10	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	2,320	995	1,325	26,835	12,680	14,150
Western European origins (except French origins)	4,710	2,335	2,375	11,045	5,440	5,605
Austrian	170	85	80	360	160	205
Bavarian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Belgian	140	75	60	195	95	105
Dutch	2,105	1,030	1,075	2,150	1,030	1,120
Flemish	15	10	0	55	25	25
Frisian	10	0	0	0	0	0
German	2,630	1,310	1,320	8,620	4,270	4,355
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	105	50	50	245	140	110
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	25	0	20
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	565	240	315	3,940	1,885	2,055
Danish	150	75	75	685	345	340
Finnish	85	45	40	240	95	150
Icelandic	15	15	0	190	100	90
Norwegian	145	55	85	1,710	845	870
Swedish	135	25	110	995	405	585
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	55	35	20	320	185	140
Eastern European origins	1,275	635	645	4,230	2,055	2,175
Bulgarian	15	10	0	80	40	40
Byelorussian	35	10	25	35	15	15
Czech	65	30	25	180	100	80
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	20	15	10	55	15	45
Estonian	35	25	15	35	20	15
Hungarian	140	70	70	415	175	240
Latvian	35	20	15	70	45	25
Lithuanian	20	10	15	110	45	65
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	475	215	255	1,540	735	805
Romanian	30	15	15	180	85	100
Russian	175	90	90	910	480	430
Slovak	40	25	20	65	25	45
Ukrainian	405	215	185	1,350	700	650
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	80	35	50
Southern European origins	1,055	545	510	4,765	2,320	2,450
Albanian	10	10	0	45	20	30
Bosnian	0	0	0	45	30	20
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Croatian	35	25	10	160	90	75
Cypriot	0	0	0	20	10	0
Greek	135	75	60	380	220	165
Italian	630	325	300	1,715	875	840
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	25	10	15	20	0	20
Maltese	15	10	10	135	80	50
Montenegrin	0	0	0	10	10	0
Portuguese	155	115	45	1,215	595	615
Serbian	10	0	0	55	40	15
Sicilian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slovenian	10	0	0	15	0	10
Spanish	135	40	95	1,105	475	635
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	35	10	25
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other European origins	95	45	45	1,065	550	520
Basque	0	0	0	65	45	20
Jewish	50	30	20	285	140	140
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	10	100	55	45
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	35	15	15	615	315	305
Caribbean origins	135	70	70	885	455	430
Antiguan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bahamian	15	10	10	10	10	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	95	55	40
Bermudan	10	10	10	25	10	20
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	140	85	55
Dominican	0	0	0	25	20	0
Grenadian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Jamaican	70	35	35	395	185	210
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	10	10	0
St. Lucian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	35	15	20	100	50	50
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	60	20	40
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	40	20	25
Latin, Central and South American origins	95	40	55	925	410	520
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	10	0	10	0	10
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	0	10	70	40	35
Belizean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bolivian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Brazilian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Chilean	0	0	10	25	10	20
Colombian	10	0	0	160	80	80
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	55	30	30
Guatemalan	0	0	0	40	15	25
Guyanese	10	10	10	55	35	25
Hispanic	0	0	0	50	25	30
Honduran	0	0	0	25	0	20
Maya	0	0	0	30	15	20
Mexican	40	25	15	245	90	150
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	20	10	15
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	10	0	15	30	10	15
Salvadorean	0	0	0	15	10	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	10	75	45	30
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	0	0	75	25	45
African origins	185	95	90	2,705	1,470	1,240
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	750	430	320
Akan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	35	15	25
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	130	80	55
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	65	40	20
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	20	20	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Liberian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Malian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	360	190	170
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Togolese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	80	65	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	30	25	10
North African origins	50	35	15	630	380	250
Algerian	0	0	0	20	20	10
Berber	0	0	0	25	10	10
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	45	30	15	320	185	135
Libyan	0	0	0	165	85	75
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	10	0	0	40	35	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	75	60	20
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	80	30	50	610	340	270
Afrikaner	10	10	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	55	25	25
Ethiopian	0	0	0	70	45	25
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oromo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	20	10	10
Somali	0	10	0	30	15	15
South African	60	15	40	120	75	50
Tanzanian	0	0	0	40	35	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	10	10	0	55	30	30
Zambian	0	0	0	35	25	10
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	110	40	70
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	65	25	40
Other African origins	55	30	20	805	365	435
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	65	35	30
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	50	30	20	755	345	415
Asian origins	405	190	215	10,095	5,240	4,850
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	85	30	50	2,660	1,365	1,295
Afghan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	10	355	200	160
Armenian	0	0	0	55	20	30
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	0	10
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	25	10	15	215	110	110
Iraqi	0	0	0	265	145	115
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	135	80	50
Kazakh	0	0	0	15	0	10
Kurd	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	15	0	10
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	20	10	15	995	465	530
Palestinian	0	0	0	95	60	35
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Syrian	10	0	10	335	170	165
Tajik	0	0	0	60	15	40
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	25	10	15	100	75	25
Turkmen	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	10	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	40	20	20
South Asian origins	95	60	35	2,740	1,570	1,175
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	240	155	85
Bengali	0	0	0	60	35	25
Bhutanese	0	0	0	50	40	10
East Indian	75	50	25	1,820	1,020	805
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	95	60	40
Pakistani	0	0	0	335	215	120
Punjabi	0	0	0	40	25	20
Sinhalese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sri Lankan	20	15	0	120	65	55
Tamil	0	0	0	55	35	20
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	90	25	60
East and Southeast Asian origins	245	100	140	4,735	2,315	2,420
Burmese	0	0	0	35	15	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	25	20	0
Chinese	135	55	85	2,700	1,435	1,265
Filipino	30	10	25	1,525	615	910
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	70	35	35
Japanese	25	20	10	100	35	70
Karen	0	0	0	35	25	10
Korean	20	0	20	100	35	60
Laotian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Malaysian	0	0	0	120	70	50
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Singaporean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	30	20	10
Thai	10	10	0	65	35	30
Tibetan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Vietnamese	25	15	0	75	40	35
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	45	30	15
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	45	30	15
Oceania origins	35	25	15	240	115	125
Australian	30	15	10	165	75	85
New Zealander	10	0	0	25	15	10
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	45	20	25
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	0	10
Samoan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	15	10	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	10,730	...	...	218,670	...	...
Owner	8,915	...	...	167,700	...	...
Renter	1,810	...	...	50,530	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	445	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	10,730	...	...	218,675	...	...
Condominium	260	...	...	4,630	...	...
Not condominium	10,465	...	...	214,045	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	10,725	...	...	218,675	...	...
No bedrooms	25	...	...	230	...	...
1 bedroom	725	...	...	11,785	...	...
2 bedrooms	2,580	...	...	48,445	...	...
3 bedrooms	4,425	...	...	102,580	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,975	...	...	55,630	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	10,730	...	...	218,675	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,325	...	...	32,240	...	...
5 rooms	1,560	...	...	34,295	...	...
6 rooms	1,845	...	...	39,180	...	...
7 rooms	1,790	...	...	34,060	...	...
8 or more rooms	4,205	...	...	78,895	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.0	...	...	6.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	10,730	...	...	218,675	...	...
One person or fewer per room	10,710	...	...	217,795	...	...
More than 1 person per room	20	...	...	880	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	10,730	...	...	218,675	...	...
Suitable	10,555	...	...	214,690	...	...
Not suitable	175	...	...	3,985	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	10,725	...	...	218,675	...	...
1960 or before	4,160	...	...	43,255	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,380	...	...	71,280	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,110	...	...	34,040	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,275	...	...	25,375	...	...
2001 to 2005	690	...	...	12,395	...	...
2006 to 2010	660	...	...	16,210	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	450	...	...	16,120	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	10,725	...	...	218,675	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	9,835	...	...	204,465	...	...
Major repairs needed	890	...	...	14,210	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	10,725	...	...	218,675	...	...
1 household maintainer	6,105	...	...	128,070	...	...
2 household maintainers	4,520	...	...	87,205	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	105	...	...	3,400	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	10,730	...	...	218,670	...	...
15 to 24 years	115	...	...	5,730	...	...
25 to 34 years	705	...	...	25,840	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,155	...	...	33,600	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,805	...	...	44,480	...	...
55 to 64 years	2,530	...	...	47,380	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,575	...	...	38,295	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,300	...	...	18,275	...	...
85 years and over	545	...	...	5,080	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	10,410	...	...	217,560	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	8,035	...	...	180,060	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,375	...	...	37,505	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,095	...	...	33,880	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	8,605	...	...	167,335	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	48.9	...	...	49.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	17.3	...	...	10.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	901	...	...	743	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,096	...	...	984	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	299,800	...	...	219,228	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	367,103	...	...	243,157	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,810	...	...	50,415	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	11.9	...	...	22.2	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	48.9	...	...	39.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	920	...	...	802	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	936	...	...	836	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	21,270	10,305	10,965	437,935	212,785	225,155
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,550	1,920	1,630	102,665	51,170	51,495
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,870	2,900	2,965	109,480	50,205	59,275
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,860	5,480	6,375	225,790	111,405	114,380
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,820	1,310	515	49,435	36,325	13,110
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	940	565	375	24,305	14,660	9,645
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	880	750	135	25,130	21,665	3,460
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,795	2,235	3,560	101,250	42,910	58,340
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	495	210	285	10,400	4,280	6,125
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,745	1,730	2,015	64,700	27,900	36,800
Bachelor's degree	2,525	1,065	1,460	42,850	17,810	25,040
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	285	120	165	2,995	1,395	1,605
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	115	80	35	1,790	1,055	735
Master's degree	720	395	325	14,820	6,180	8,640
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	100	70	30	2,250	1,465	785
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	12,130	5,790	6,335	287,880	139,650	148,230
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,295	775	515	45,170	23,965	21,205
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,400	1,770	1,630	65,210	30,300	34,910
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,430	3,240	4,190	177,495	85,380	92,115
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,100	790	305	36,075	26,475	9,605
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	620	385	230	18,045	10,900	7,145
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	475	405	75	18,030	15,580	2,455
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,850	1,435	2,410	81,955	34,175	47,780
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	220	95	130	6,680	2,970	3,710
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,265	920	1,345	52,785	21,760	31,025
Bachelor's degree	1,605	615	990	34,555	13,960	20,595
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	170	60	115	2,410	1,070	1,340
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	80	55	30	1,515	810	700
Master's degree	360	170	195	12,610	4,860	7,755
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	45	30	20	1,705	1,060	645
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	21,270	10,300	10,970	437,935	212,780	225,150
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	9,415	4,820	4,595	212,145	101,375	110,770
Education	830	195	640	19,040	5,665	13,375
13. Education	830	195	640	19,035	5,665	13,375
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	465	205	265	3,660	1,705	1,950
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	50	40	10	760	590	170
50. Visual and performing arts	410	165	250	2,900	1,115	1,785
Humanities	655	295	360	7,180	2,965	4,220
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	40	15	30	470	125	350
23. English language and literature/letters	220	80	140	1,735	610	1,120
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	140	60	80	1,675	540	1,135
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	70	45	20
38. Philosophy and religious studies	45	25	25	595	315	280
39. Theology and religious vocations	65	50	10	1,325	740	585
54. History	95	50	40	870	490	380
55. French language and literature/letters	45	15	35	440	95	340
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,515	430	1,090	13,825	4,140	9,685
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	315	95	215
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	115	45	75	850	320	535
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	410	40	365	3,695	280	3,410
22. Legal professions and studies	285	90	190	1,930	595	1,345
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	50	10	50	170	40	130
42. Psychology	240	50	185	2,340	595	1,745
45. Social sciences	405	185	215	4,515	2,220	2,300
Business, management and public administration	2,065	735	1,325	47,775	11,015	36,760
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	150	30	125
44. Public administration and social service professions	310	50	265	2,725	510	2,220
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,755	690	1,065	44,900	10,480	34,420
Physical and life sciences and technologies	365	190	175	5,570	2,930	2,645
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	175	65	115	2,225	960	1,265
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	45	30	15	1,280	650	635
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	10	0	130	55	80
40. Physical sciences	105	80	25	1,665	1,190	475
41. Science technologies/technicians	35	15	20	270	75	190
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	275	145	130	8,305	4,255	4,055
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	175	95	80	7,085	3,705	3,380
25. Library science	20	0	15	475	70	400
27. Mathematics and statistics	75	45	30	690	420	265
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	60	50	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,430	2,275	150	61,025	55,930	5,095
04. Architecture and related services	85	65	20	275	200	75
14. Engineering	270	220	50	6,685	5,515	1,175
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	515	475	40	12,325	10,200	2,130
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	20	10	15
46. Construction trades	505	495	10	19,465	18,750	720
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	765	750	15	14,775	14,250	520
48. Precision production	285	265	15	7,480	7,015	465
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	390	280	110	3,630	2,395	1,240
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	270	180	85	1,170	620	555
03. Natural resources and conservation	125	95	30	2,465	1,780	685
Health and related fields	2,000	285	1,715	32,275	5,370	26,905
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	175	80	90	1,585	880	705
51. Health professions and related programs	1,805	185	1,620	30,030	4,130	25,900
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	25	20	0	655	355	295
Personal, protective and transportation services	855	450	410	23,495	15,050	8,450
12. Personal and culinary services	405	100	305	9,540	2,345	7,185
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	15	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	175	150	20
43. Security and protective services	265	160	105	2,285	1,735	545
49. Transportation and materials moving	185	180	10	11,490	10,795	695
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	10	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	12,125	5,790	6,335	287,880	139,650	148,230
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	4,695	2,550	2,150	110,380	54,270	56,115
Education	415	75	340	12,575	3,380	9,200
13. Education	420	75	340	12,580	3,380	9,195
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	310	120	190	2,940	1,310	1,635
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	30	15	15	510	355	155
50. Visual and performing arts	280	100	175	2,430	955	1,480
Humanities	325	140	180	5,105	2,045	3,055
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	35	10	25	360	80	275
23. English language and literature/letters	105	25	80	1,260	420	840
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	55	20	35	1,185	390	790
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	65	45	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	25	15	0	415	215	195
39. Theology and religious vocations	20	20	0	835	475	355
54. History	75	40	30	675	365	315
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	0	320	60	260
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,000	245	755	11,820	3,365	8,450
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	10	0	260	75	190
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	85	30	55	710	245	465
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	320	25	290	3,175	250	2,920
22. Legal professions and studies	190	40	150	1,675	450	1,225
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	30	0	25	130	30	100
42. Psychology	110	25	90	1,945	455	1,495
45. Social sciences	265	120	140	3,925	1,865	2,060
Business, management and public administration	1,385	450	925	39,285	8,560	30,725
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	125	25	100
44. Public administration and social service professions	215	35	185	2,295	370	1,925
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,165	415	750	36,865	8,160	28,705
Physical and life sciences and technologies	230	90	135	4,275	2,175	2,100
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	135	35	100	1,665	665	1,005
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	30	15	10	1,020	515	510
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	75	35	40
40. Physical sciences	50	35	20	1,320	900	425
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	10	0	190	60	125
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	170	105	70	7,640	3,965	3,675
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	120	80	40	6,670	3,510	3,165
25. Library science	10	0	15	345	65	285
27. Mathematics and statistics	40	20	20	560	340	220
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	55	50	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,425	1,315	110	46,125	42,065	4,060
04. Architecture and related services	60	45	15	230	165	65
14. Engineering	130	90	40	5,500	4,465	1,030
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	305	270	35	9,790	8,085	1,705
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	15	0	15
46. Construction trades	360	350	15	14,430	13,915	510
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	410	395	10	10,765	10,340	420
48. Precision production	165	160	0	5,400	5,090	310
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	240	165	75	3,025	1,945	1,085
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	165	105	60	930	460	475
03. Natural resources and conservation	75	55	20	2,095	1,485	610
Health and related fields	1,305	210	1,090	25,620	4,275	21,350
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	120	65	60	1,265	730	530
51. Health professions and related programs	1,170	140	1,030	23,810	3,275	20,540
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	15	10	0	545	265	275
Personal, protective and transportation services	630	320	310	19,080	12,300	6,785
12. Personal and culinary services	280	65	215	7,705	1,895	5,815
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	160	130	25
43. Security and protective services	200	110	90	1,885	1,440	445
49. Transportation and materials moving	150	150	0	9,330	8,825	505
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	21,275	10,305	10,965	437,935	212,785	225,150
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,415	4,820	4,595	212,145	101,375	110,775
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	11,855	5,480	6,370	225,790	111,405	114,380
Location of study inside Canada	10,965	4,980	5,990	217,745	107,100	110,645
Same as province or territory of residence	9,980	4,545	5,435	188,225	92,155	96,070
Different than province or territory of residence	985	430	555	29,520	14,945	14,575
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	895	505	385	8,045	4,305	3,735
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	205	120	90	2,175	1,205	965
Philippines	10	0	10	820	305	515
India	0	0	10	405	230	180
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	355	200	160	1,495	905	585
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	10	10	335	190	140
France	15	20	0	125	65	60
Other	280	165	110	2,695	1,410	1,285
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	12,130	5,790	6,340	287,880	139,650	148,230
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,695	2,550	2,150	110,380	54,270	56,115
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	7,430	3,240	4,190	177,500	85,380	92,115
Location of study inside Canada	7,010	3,025	3,990	171,300	82,140	89,165
Same as province or territory of residence	6,550	2,855	3,695	147,040	70,500	76,540
Different than province or territory of residence	465	165	295	24,265	11,635	12,630
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	415	220	195	6,195	3,245	2,955
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	115	65	55	1,375	725	650
Philippines	15	0	15	765	295	470
India	0	10	0	360	195	165
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	130	60	70	1,010	645	370
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	0	15	285	165	125
France	15	10	0	110	55	55
Other	125	70	55	2,285	1,160	1,125
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	21,270	10,305	10,970	437,935	212,785	225,150
In the labour force	11,530	5,825	5,705	256,855	133,110	123,745
Employed	10,880	5,500	5,380	216,705	108,395	108,310
Unemployed	650	325	325	40,150	24,715	15,440
Not in the labour force	9,740	4,475	5,260	181,080	79,675	101,405
Participation rate	54.2	56.5	52.0	58.7	62.6	55.0
Employment rate	51.2	53.4	49.0	49.5	50.9	48.1
Unemployment rate	5.6	5.6	5.7	15.6	18.6	12.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	21,275	10,305	10,970	437,935	212,785	225,150
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	8,790	4,010	4,780	158,915	67,920	90,995
Worked	12,480	6,290	6,185	279,020	144,865	134,155
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	6,065	3,315	2,750	128,865	66,480	62,385
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	6,415	2,980	3,440	150,155	78,385	71,770
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.5	42.6	42.4	38.9	38.3	39.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	11,530	5,825	5,710	256,855	133,110	123,745
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	115	65	55	5,055	2,700	2,350
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	11,415	5,765	5,655	251,795	130,405	121,395
Employee	9,070	4,270	4,805	236,110	120,790	115,315
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,340	1,490	850	15,690	9,615	6,075
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	11,530	5,830	5,705	256,855	133,110	123,745
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	115	60	55	5,055	2,705	2,350
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	11,415	5,760	5,650	251,800	130,405	121,390
0 Management occupations	1,620	980	635	20,870	11,930	8,940
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,410	275	1,140	32,115	8,130	23,985
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	395	320	75	16,780	13,320	3,460
3 Health occupations	810	155	650	18,865	3,190	15,675
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,295	380	920	32,515	8,935	23,585
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	405	155	250	4,830	2,045	2,790
6 Sales and service occupations	2,565	940	1,630	56,205	21,550	34,650
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,855	1,755	100	47,890	45,235	2,655
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	560	440	130	11,845	9,800	2,045
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	500	370	130	9,885	6,270	3,615
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	11,535	5,825	5,705	256,855	133,110	123,745
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	115	65	55	5,055	2,705	2,355
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	11,415	5,765	5,655	251,800	130,405	121,395
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	740	530	215	8,720	6,635	2,085
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	15	15	0	9,780	8,190	1,595
22 Utilities	100	95	10	2,695	2,065	625
23 Construction	1,105	970	135	27,360	24,470	2,885
31-33 Manufacturing	835	635	195	16,735	11,520	5,215
41 Wholesale trade	250	205	45	5,640	4,065	1,580
44-45 Retail trade	1,375	585	795	31,755	13,635	18,125
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	455	310	140	12,235	9,105	3,125
51 Information and cultural industries	120	50	70	3,690	1,975	1,715
52 Finance and insurance	250	70	175	5,255	1,585	3,675
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	245	130	115	2,520	1,515	1,005
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	680	305	370	10,885	6,005	4,885
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	0	200	115	90
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	665	370	295	7,375	4,150	3,230
61 Educational services	670	180	485	17,800	6,130	11,670
62 Health care and social assistance	1,515	225	1,290	37,130	6,040	31,090
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	260	120	140	3,595	1,885	1,720
72 Accommodation and food services	1,065	405	660	17,660	6,285	11,370
81 Other services (except public administration)	410	205	210	10,565	4,680	5,890
91 Public administration	655	345	310	20,190	10,365	9,825
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	10,880	5,500	5,380	216,705	108,390	108,310
Worked at home	1,440	795	645	9,965	4,315	5,655
Worked outside Canada	45	20	25	650	530	120
No fixed workplace address	1,360	1,020	345	26,135	20,220	5,910
Worked at usual place	8,030	3,670	4,365	179,955	83,330	96,625
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	8,030	3,670	4,360	179,955	83,335	96,625
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	3,535	1,605	1,930	96,140	41,420	54,720
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	0	0	0	71,710	33,265	38,445
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	4,470	2,050	2,420	8,615	5,795	2,820
Commute to a different province or territory	25	10	15	3,495	2,850	645
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	9,395	4,690	4,710	206,085	103,555	102,540
Car, truck, van - as a driver	8,100	4,120	3,985	167,405	83,525	83,875
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	500	195	300	16,255	6,690	9,565
Public transit	90	40	50	5,185	3,340	1,845
Walked	510	210	295	10,010	4,405	5,605
Bicycle	75	45	30	315	260	55
Other method	120	80	40	6,925	5,330	1,595
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	9,395	4,690	4,705	206,090	103,555	102,540
Less than 15 minutes	2,970	1,300	1,665	95,355	42,345	53,015
15 to 29 minutes	3,380	1,645	1,735	68,435	34,355	34,085
30 to 44 minutes	1,875	1,010	860	20,960	11,500	9,460
45 to 59 minutes	620	370	250	6,490	3,755	2,730
60 minutes and over	550	360	190	14,850	11,605	3,245
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	9,395	4,685	4,705	206,090	103,555	102,540
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	630	455	170	11,825	9,160	2,665
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,565	985	580	25,555	17,110	8,450
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	2,765	1,465	1,300	64,365	33,725	30,635
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,060	760	1,295	54,780	20,795	33,990
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,190	435	755	19,175	6,340	12,830
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,195	585	605	30,390	16,420	13,970
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	12,780	6,435	6,340	286,035	148,060	137,975
Single responses	12,725	6,410	6,315	285,380	147,830	137,555
Official languages	12,665	6,370	6,290	284,750	147,500	137,250
English	12,640	6,365	6,265	283,805	147,190	136,610
French	25	10	20	945	310	640
Non-official languages	60	35	25	630	330	300
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	440	205	230
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	415	200	215
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	415	200	210
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	250	125	125
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	165	75	90
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	20	10	20
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	25	10	20
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	65	40	25	190	120	70
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	10	0	25	20	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	20	20	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	20	20	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	30	25	10	35	25	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	10	0	25	20	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	10	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	25	15	10	15	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	20	15	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	10	35	15	15
American Sign Language	10	0	0	20	0	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	15	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	10	15	80	50	35
Chinese languages	20	10	15	85	50	30
Cantonese	10	0	0	30	20	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	10	10	15	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	40	25	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	55	25	30	655	230	420
English and French	35	20	20	480	135	340
English and non-official language	15	10	10	170	95	70
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	12,780	6,430	6,345	286,035	148,060	137,975
None	12,400	6,275	6,125	281,215	146,080	135,130
English	35	15	20	1,115	405	710
French	265	115	150	2,665	1,060	1,605
Non-official language	80	30	50	995	475	520
Aboriginal	10	0	10	435	175	265
Non-Aboriginal	75	25	50	555	300	255
English and French	0	0	0	10	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	10	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	40	30	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	23,855	11,620	12,240	507,965	248,690	259,270
Non-movers	21,560	10,470	11,090	457,145	224,045	233,100
Movers	2,295	1,145	1,150	50,825	24,650	26,170
Non-migrants	1,065	530	535	26,690	12,990	13,695
Migrants	1,230	615	615	24,135	11,655	12,475
Internal migrants	1,185	595	590	22,190	10,710	11,475
Intraprovincial migrants	1,040	500	545	15,445	7,375	8,070
Interprovincial migrants	145	95	50	6,745	3,340	3,405
External migrants	45	15	20	1,945	950	995
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	23,200	11,305	11,890	489,795	239,505	250,295
Non-movers	16,695	8,135	8,560	347,175	169,930	177,245
Movers	6,505	3,170	3,335	142,625	69,575	73,050
Non-migrants	2,985	1,450	1,530	69,950	33,920	36,030
Migrants	3,525	1,725	1,800	72,675	35,660	37,015
Internal migrants	3,385	1,640	1,745	66,305	32,250	34,055
Intraprovincial migrants	2,995	1,440	1,560	42,755	20,410	22,345
Interprovincial migrants	395	205	190	23,545	11,835	11,710
External migrants	135	75	55	6,370	3,410	2,965