Census Profile, 2016 Census
Northumberland, County [Census division], Ontario and Division No. 10, Census division [Census division], Manitoba

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Northumberland, CTY Ontario [Census division]			Division No. 10, CDR Manitoba [Census division]
	Data quality , Northumberland, County [Census division], Ontario  Map : Northumberland, County [Census division], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Division No. 10, Census division [Census division], Manitoba  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	85,598	...	...	11,941	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	82,126	...	...	10,673	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	4.2	...	...	11.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	39,032	...	...	3,786	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	35,686	...	...	3,678	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	44.9	...	...	6.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	1,905.15	...	...	1,916.28	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	85,600	41,985	43,615	11,940	6,070	5,870
0 to 14 years	11,340	5,790	5,550	2,655	1,345	1,310
0 to 4 years	3,335	1,725	1,610	815	440	370
5 to 9 years	3,775	1,915	1,860	930	450	485
10 to 14 years	4,230	2,155	2,080	915	455	455
15 to 64 years	51,995	25,785	26,210	7,935	4,040	3,895
15 to 19 years	4,500	2,345	2,155	870	465	405
20 to 24 years	4,180	2,180	2,005	735	395	345
25 to 29 years	3,670	1,910	1,760	610	310	300
30 to 34 years	3,830	1,935	1,895	700	340	360
35 to 39 years	4,005	2,015	1,995	770	385	380
40 to 44 years	4,420	2,160	2,265	835	420	420
45 to 49 years	5,060	2,480	2,585	830	410	415
50 to 54 years	7,175	3,405	3,775	1,020	525	500
55 to 59 years	7,635	3,720	3,915	915	460	455
60 to 64 years	7,510	3,650	3,860	640	330	310
65 years and over	22,260	10,400	11,855	1,350	685	665
65 to 69 years	7,490	3,530	3,955	535	275	260
70 to 74 years	5,385	2,680	2,705	365	195	175
75 to 79 years	3,880	1,865	2,015	245	125	115
80 to 84 years	2,805	1,355	1,450	120	60	55
85 years and over	2,700	970	1,730	90	25	60
85 to 89 years	1,705	705	1,005	55	15	40
90 to 94 years	790	215	570	30	10	15
95 to 99 years	180	45	140	0	0	5
100 years and over	25	5	15	0	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.2	13.8	12.7	22.2	22.2	22.3
15 to 64 years	60.7	61.4	60.1	66.5	66.6	66.4
65 years and over	26.0	24.8	27.2	11.3	11.3	11.3
85 years and over	3.2	2.3	4.0	0.8	0.4	1.0
Average age of the population	47.0	46.0	47.9	36.9	36.7	37.1
Median age of the population	51.4	50.3	52.4	37.6	37.3	37.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	35,685	...	...	3,680	...	...
Single-detached house	28,345	...	...	3,430	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	730	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	6,365	...	...	115	...	...
Semi-detached house	895	...	...	10	...	...
Row house	1,675	...	...	15	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	465	...	...	5	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	3,215	...	...	65	...	...
Other single-attached house	115	...	...	20	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	240	...	...	135	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	35,685	...	...	3,675	...	...
1 person	9,030	...	...	510	...	...
2 persons	15,245	...	...	1,365	...	...
3 persons	5,055	...	...	605	...	...
4 persons	4,130	...	...	750	...	...
5 or more persons	2,230	...	...	440	...	...
Number of persons in private households	83,365	...	...	10,455	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.8	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	74,255	36,190	38,070	9,285	4,725	4,560
Married or living common law	46,860	23,575	23,285	6,355	3,180	3,175
Married	38,985	19,635	19,350	5,650	2,825	2,825
Living common law	7,875	3,935	3,935	705	355	350
Not married and not living common law	27,400	12,615	14,785	2,925	1,545	1,385
Never married	14,945	8,210	6,730	2,265	1,275	990
Separated	2,365	1,160	1,210	140	75	65
Divorced	4,665	2,015	2,645	240	125	115
Widowed	5,420	1,225	4,195	285	70	215
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	26,400	...	...	3,150	...	...
2 persons	16,045	...	...	1,420	...	...
3 persons	4,865	...	...	600	...	...
4 persons	3,875	...	...	750	...	...
5 or more persons	1,615	...	...	380	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	26,400	...	...	3,150	...	...
Total couple families	22,875	...	...	2,895	...	...
Married couples	18,940	...	...	2,545	...	...
Common-law couples	3,935	...	...	355	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	3,530	...	...	250	...	...
Female parent	2,720	...	...	165	...	...
Male parent	805	...	...	90	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	22,875	...	...	2,895	...	...
Couples without children	13,835	...	...	1,270	...	...
Couples with children	9,040	...	...	1,630	...	...
1 child	3,875	...	...	520	...	...
2 children	3,620	...	...	730	...	...
3 or more children	1,545	...	...	380	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	3,530	...	...	255	...	...
1 child	2,210	...	...	150	...	...
2 children	995	...	...	85	...	...
3 or more children	325	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	12,585	5,580	7,005	780	445	340
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	35,690	...	...	3,675	...	...
One-census-family households	25,205	...	...	3,065	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	13,320	...	...	1,240	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	11,880	...	...	1,825	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	590	...	...	45	...	...
Non-census-family households	9,885	...	...	570	...	...
One-person households	9,030	...	...	515	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	860	...	...	60	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	84,195	41,125	43,075	11,940	6,070	5,870
English only	78,655	38,665	39,990	10,470	5,370	5,100
French only	15	5	10	10	5	0
English and French	5,420	2,405	3,015	1,385	655	730
Neither English nor French	105	50	60	80	45	35
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	84,200	41,125	43,075	11,940	6,070	5,870
English	82,885	40,490	42,400	11,255	5,735	5,520
French	1,140	550	590	610	295	310
English and French	70	35	35	10	5	10
Neither English nor French	100	50	55	70	35	30
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,175	570	605	610	295	315
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.4	1.4	1.4	5.1	4.9	5.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	84,195	41,125	43,075	11,940	6,070	5,870
Single responses	83,715	40,895	42,820	11,725	5,965	5,760
Official languages	79,785	38,985	40,800	9,660	4,940	4,715
English	78,550	38,405	40,145	9,020	4,630	4,385
French	1,235	575	655	640	315	330
Non-official languages	3,935	1,915	2,020	2,065	1,025	1,045
Aboriginal languages	20	5	10	10	0	5
Algonquian languages	15	5	10	5	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	5	0	0	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	5	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	10	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	5	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,915	1,905	2,010	2,055	1,020	1,040
Afro-Asiatic languages	70	40	30	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	65	35	30	0	0	5
Amharic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	50	25	25	5	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	5	5	0	0	0
Maltese	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	5	15	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	155	40	115	15	5	10
Bikol	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	0	0	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	5	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	130	35	100	15	5	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	30	20	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	25	15	10	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,015	1,515	1,495	2,005	995	1,015
Albanian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Armenian	20	15	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	620	300	320	135	65	70
Baltic languages	30	10	15	0	0	0
Latvian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	595	285	305	135	65	70
Belarusan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Croatian	25	15	10	5	5	0
Czech	50	25	25	0	0	5
Macedonian	20	15	5	0	0	0
Polish	250	115	135	20	5	15
Russian	55	25	30	30	15	15
Serbian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slovak	20	10	10	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	35	20	15	0	0	0
Ukrainian	95	40	50	65	35	35
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,410	690	720	1,780	880	895
Afrikaans	10	5	10	5	5	0
Danish	55	30	25	0	5	0
Dutch	580	285	295	20	15	5
Frisian	25	10	10	0	0	0
German	690	330	365	1,750	860	885
Icelandic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Swedish	15	5	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	25	10	15	0	5	0
Yiddish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	115	65	55	0	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	185	100	85	40	20	20
Indo-Aryan languages	125	65	60	40	20	20
Bengali	15	10	5	5	0	5
Gujarati	25	15	10	10	5	5
Hindi	10	5	0	5	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	5	0	0	0
Marathi	0	5	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	45	25	20	20	15	10
Sindhi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Urdu	15	5	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	55	30	25	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	55	30	20	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	645	340	300	50	25	25
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	300	175	125	10	5	5
Portuguese	125	70	60	15	5	5
Romanian	15	5	10	10	5	5
Spanish	200	95	105	25	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	20	5	15	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	130	60	70	5	5	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	5	0	0	5
Akan (Twi)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	5	0	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	5	10	5	0	5
American Sign Language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	5	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	195	90	110	10	5	5
Chinese languages	200	85	110	10	10	5
Cantonese	75	30	45	5	5	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	80	40	45	5	0	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	30	15	15	5	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	5	15	5	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	15	5	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	10	10	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	235	110	120	10	5	5
Estonian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Finnish	60	25	35	0	0	0
Hungarian	140	75	65	5	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	480	225	250	215	105	110
English and French	165	65	95	45	25	25
English and non-official language	295	145	145	165	75	85
French and non-official language	15	5	10	0	5	0
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	84,195	41,120	43,075	11,940	6,075	5,870
Single responses	83,550	40,810	42,735	11,785	5,995	5,785
Official languages	82,675	40,380	42,305	10,190	5,215	4,975
English	82,415	40,235	42,175	10,015	5,135	4,885
French	265	140	125	175	80	90
Non-official languages	870	435	435	1,590	780	810
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	5	5	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	870	430	435	1,590	780	810
Afro-Asiatic languages	20	5	15	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	5	10	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	40	20	25	10	5	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	40	20	20	5	5	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	10	10	5	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	495	250	245	1,570	770	805
Albanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	130	75	60	30	15	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	130	70	60	30	15	15
Belarusan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	5	0	5	5	0	0
Czech	10	5	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Polish	60	30	30	0	0	0
Russian	20	10	10	20	10	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	5	5	5	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	90	50	45	1,485	730	755
Afrikaans	10	5	5	5	5	0
Danish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dutch	25	15	10	5	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	55	30	25	1,475	720	755
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	30	15	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	90	50	45	30	10	15
Indo-Aryan languages	50	25	25	30	10	10
Bengali	5	5	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hindi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	20	10	10	15	10	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	5	5	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	45	25	20	0	0	0
Kurdish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	40	25	20	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	135	65	70	40	15	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	45	20	25	5	0	0
Portuguese	10	5	10	0	0	0
Romanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Spanish	75	40	35	35	15	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	110	50	60	5	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	10	10	5	5	0
American Sign Language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	105	55	50	5	0	0
Chinese languages	105	55	50	5	5	0
Cantonese	35	15	25	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	65	40	30	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	40	20	15	0	0	0
Estonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	30	20	15	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	645	305	335	160	75	85
English and French	75	35	45	30	15	15
English and non-official language	555	270	285	125	60	70
French and non-official language	0	0	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	10	5	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	84,195	41,120	43,075	11,940	6,070	5,870
None	81,580	39,915	41,660	10,415	5,340	5,080
English	475	245	225	970	470	500
French	800	365	435	295	140	155
Non-official language	1,310	575	730	250	115	130
Aboriginal	35	15	20	10	5	5
Non-Aboriginal	1,275	565	710	240	110	130
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	5	5	0
French and non-official language	30	15	15	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	72,040	35,025	37,015	8,310	4,255	4,055
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	69,570	33,890	35,685	7,960	4,060	3,890
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,927	41,992	27,474	46,309	58,182	36,468
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	69,605	33,890	35,715	7,960	4,065	3,900
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,803	37,293	25,289	39,264	48,081	31,730
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	62,570	31,115	31,455	7,695	3,975	3,715
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,061	38,514	23,062	43,500	56,293	33,897
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	52,335	23,995	28,340	4,770	1,945	2,825
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,682	8,708	8,652	3,853	4,448	3,842
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	47,435	24,885	22,545	6,725	3,565	3,160
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,238	34,659	25,031	43,597	55,881	34,880
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	72,040	35,025	37,015	8,315	4,240	4,075
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	69,480	33,870	35,610	7,955	4,020	3,935
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,337	53,166	35,940	57,041	66,445	47,441
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	69,520	33,875	35,645	7,955	4,020	3,940
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,222	43,764	31,005	45,081	51,322	38,715
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	62,560	31,100	31,460	7,705	3,935	3,770
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,558	50,899	32,325	54,816	64,505	44,708
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	52,260	23,915	28,345	4,780	1,930	2,850
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,201	9,112	9,275	6,567	6,851	6,374
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	47,435	24,810	22,620	6,725	3,515	3,205
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,636	45,470	33,237	52,000	62,151	40,861
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	72,040	35,025	37,015	8,315	4,240	4,075
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	21,690	12,365	9,320	3,795	2,275	1,520
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	50,282	57,229	42,683	64,590	69,537	55,737
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	59,623	66,400	50,630	69,780	77,026	58,944
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	84.4	87.8	79.5	93.2	95.2	90.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	61.1	63.2	58.2	78.5	81.1	74.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	15.6	12.2	20.5	6.8	4.9	10.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	72,040	35,025	37,015	8,310	4,250	4,060
Without total income	2,465	1,140	1,330	350	190	165
With total income	69,570	33,885	35,685	7,960	4,065	3,895
Percentage with total income	96.6	96.7	96.4	95.8	95.6	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,805	3,480	5,325	820	305	515
$10,000 to $19,999	12,245	4,560	7,680	970	360	610
$20,000 to $29,999	10,335	4,115	6,220	835	340	500
$30,000 to $39,999	8,700	3,960	4,735	845	345	500
$40,000 to $49,999	7,660	3,990	3,670	800	390	410
$50,000 to $59,999	5,755	3,270	2,485	695	360	335
$60,000 to $69,999	4,135	2,560	1,575	670	370	300
$70,000 to $79,999	2,985	1,920	1,065	535	330	205
$80,000 to $89,999	2,240	1,425	810	455	280	175
$90,000 to $99,999	1,990	1,195	800	330	225	105
$100,000 and over	4,715	3,400	1,315	995	760	235
$100,000 to $149,999	3,330	2,350	980	690	510	180
$150,000 and over	1,390	1,055	335	305	255	55
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	72,040	35,025	37,015	8,310	4,255	4,060
Without after-tax income	2,435	1,135	1,295	350	190	155
With after-tax income	69,605	33,890	35,715	7,965	4,060	3,895
Percentage with after-tax income	96.6	96.8	96.5	95.8	95.4	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	9,285	3,550	5,740	885	320	565
$10,000 to $19,999	12,815	4,800	8,015	1,050	400	650
$20,000 to $29,999	11,900	4,915	6,985	1,045	425	620
$30,000 to $39,999	10,490	5,060	5,430	1,080	480	600
$40,000 to $49,999	8,215	4,520	3,695	985	515	470
$50,000 to $59,999	5,555	3,435	2,125	855	485	370
$60,000 to $69,999	3,745	2,445	1,305	730	460	275
$70,000 to $79,999	2,790	1,750	1,040	480	320	160
$80,000 and over	4,805	3,420	1,390	850	665	190
$80,000 to $89,999	1,725	1,115	610	285	215	65
$90,000 to $99,999	975	690	285	165	125	40
$100,000 and over	2,105	1,610	490	405	320	85
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	72,040	35,025	37,015	8,310	4,255	4,055
Without employment income	24,605	10,140	14,465	1,580	685	895
With employment income	47,435	24,885	22,550	6,725	3,565	3,160
Percentage with employment income	65.8	71.0	60.9	80.9	83.8	77.9
Under $5,000 (including loss)	8,890	4,870	4,025	715	335	380
$5,000 to $9,999	4,010	1,805	2,205	455	195	260
$10,000 to $19,999	6,130	2,625	3,500	725	320	400
$20,000 to $29,999	5,095	2,125	2,970	625	260	370
$30,000 to $39,999	4,945	2,145	2,800	620	260	360
$40,000 to $49,999	4,140	2,080	2,060	550	250	295
$50,000 to $59,999	3,295	1,900	1,395	575	295	285
$60,000 to $69,999	2,370	1,520	850	530	295	235
$70,000 to $79,999	2,015	1,300	720	445	280	165
$80,000 and over	6,550	4,525	2,025	1,485	1,080	405
$80,000 to $89,999	1,575	1,015	560	385	245	145
$90,000 to $99,999	1,625	945	685	285	195	95
$100,000 and over	3,350	2,575	775	805	645	160
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	35,685	...	...	3,675	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	70,208	...	...	109,483	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	62,187	...	...	89,639	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	9,030	...	...	510	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,747	...	...	43,520	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,541	...	...	37,504	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	26,655	...	...	3,165	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	83,490	...	...	119,532	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	73,544	...	...	97,984	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	35,690	...	...	3,680	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	86,327	...	...	123,342	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	72,509	...	...	97,523	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	9,010	...	...	495	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	45,135	...	...	54,708	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,126	...	...	44,136	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	26,675	...	...	3,180	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	100,238	...	...	134,044	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,121	...	...	105,848	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	35,685	...	...	3,680	...	...
Under $5,000	365	...	...	20	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	315	...	...	15	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	855	...	...	35	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,165	...	...	55	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,480	...	...	70	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,325	...	...	65	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,520	...	...	75	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,630	...	...	85	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,695	...	...	75	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,570	...	...	95	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,990	...	...	185	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,860	...	...	205	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,720	...	...	225	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,400	...	...	210	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,105	...	...	210	...	...
$100,000 and over	10,675	...	...	2,055	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,915	...	...	545	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,490	...	...	495	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,505	...	...	570	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,765	...	...	450	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	35,685	...	...	3,675	...	...
Under $5,000	395	...	...	30	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	335	...	...	15	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	860	...	...	40	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,220	...	...	60	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,670	...	...	80	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,495	...	...	75	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,795	...	...	105	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,935	...	...	95	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,910	...	...	100	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,905	...	...	130	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,575	...	...	275	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,415	...	...	255	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,095	...	...	290	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,505	...	...	300	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,055	...	...	280	...	...
$100,000 and over	7,515	...	...	1,545	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,445	...	...	645	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,870	...	...	410	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,195	...	...	485	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	26,045	...	...	3,130	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	83,354	...	...	119,296	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	73,343	...	...	97,792	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	12,995	...	...	1,215	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,655	...	...	100,096	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	66,855	...	...	81,248	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	9,165	...	...	1,635	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	110,190	...	...	141,385	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	94,843	...	...	113,818	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,215	...	...	230	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,932	...	...	70,042	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,449	...	...	60,800	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	26,060	...	...	3,145	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	99,965	...	...	133,868	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	83,849	...	...	105,627	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	12,985	...	...	1,240	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,711	...	...	112,426	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,490	...	...	87,030	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	9,155	...	...	1,625	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	128,273	...	...	152,706	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	106,164	...	...	121,123	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,220	...	...	230	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,211	...	...	124,707	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,479	...	...	102,526	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	11,055	4,955	6,095	635	365	265
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	32,691	36,215	30,099	41,301	47,904	34,272
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,839	32,171	28,077	35,456	39,712	30,400
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	11,030	5,015	6,015	620	325	300
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	43,112	45,496	41,124	52,004	58,562	44,803
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	36,484	37,649	35,512	42,228	46,805	37,203
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	83,365	40,810	42,555	10,455	5,340	5,110
In the bottom half of the distribution	40,630	19,250	21,380	3,105	1,580	1,525
In the bottom decile	6,200	2,950	3,250	375	210	165
In the second decile	7,945	3,460	4,485	460	215	245
In the third decile	8,255	3,900	4,355	590	300	285
In the fourth decile	9,045	4,380	4,670	675	330	340
In the fifth decile	9,185	4,560	4,630	1,005	525	480
In the top half of the distribution	42,730	21,560	21,170	7,350	3,755	3,590
In the sixth decile	9,335	4,665	4,670	1,235	620	610
In the seventh decile	9,395	4,680	4,715	1,335	685	650
In the eighth decile	8,710	4,390	4,315	1,625	830	800
In the ninth decile	8,700	4,405	4,295	1,665	850	815
In the top decile	6,600	3,420	3,175	1,485	770	715
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	82,865	40,560	42,310	10,450	5,340	5,110
0 to 17 years	13,925	7,140	6,785	2,600	1,330	1,270
0 to 5 years	4,020	2,055	1,965	780	425	355
18 to 64 years	48,210	23,540	24,660	6,625	3,375	3,250
65 years and over	20,740	9,870	10,865	1,230	640	590
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	9,590	4,340	5,250	640	340	300
0 to 17 years	2,160	1,105	1,055	190	105	85
0 to 5 years	635	310	330	60	35	30
18 to 64 years	5,550	2,510	3,040	335	185	155
65 years and over	1,875	720	1,155	115	55	65
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	11.6	10.7	12.4	6.1	6.4	5.9
0 to 17 years (%)	15.5	15.5	15.5	7.3	7.9	6.7
0 to 5 years (%)	15.8	15.1	16.8	7.7	8.2	8.5
18 to 64 years (%)	11.5	10.7	12.3	5.1	5.5	4.8
65 years and over (%)	9.0	7.3	10.6	9.3	8.6	11.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	3,455	1,675	1,775	155	85	65
0 to 17 years	670	360	310	35	25	15
0 to 5 years	185	90	100	5	5	0
18 to 64 years	2,520	1,215	1,310	105	55	45
65 years and over	260	105	155	20	10	5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.2	4.1	4.2	1.5	1.6	1.3
0 to 17 years (%)	4.8	5.0	4.6	1.3	1.9	1.2
0 to 5 years (%)	4.6	4.4	5.1	0.6	1.2	0.0
18 to 64 years (%)	5.2	5.2	5.3	1.6	1.6	1.4
65 years and over (%)	1.3	1.1	1.4	1.6	1.6	0.8
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	83,365	40,810	42,555	10,455	5,340	5,115
Official languages	83,265	40,760	42,505	10,440	5,335	5,105
English	83,240	40,750	42,485	10,420	5,330	5,095
French	5,385	2,400	2,990	1,370	670	705
Non-official languages	5,055	2,355	2,705	860	405	460
Aboriginal languages	60	20	40	0	0	10
Algonquian languages	50	10	35	0	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	0	0	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	10	0	10	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	45	10	35	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	40	10	35	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	10	10	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	10	10	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	5,005	2,335	2,670	855	400	450
Afro-Asiatic languages	85	45	40	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	85	40	40	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	50	25	25	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	20	10	15	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	10	10	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	10	10	10	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	170	45	130	30	10	25
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	20	10	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	155	40	115	30	10	20
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	30	25	0	10	0	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	25	20	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	55	35	20	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	10	0	0	0
Tamil	50	25	20	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,900	1,880	2,020	715	345	370
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	20	0	10	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	660	330	330	115	60	50
Baltic languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Latvian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	630	320	310	115	65	50
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Croatian	30	20	10	10	0	0
Czech	60	35	25	0	0	10
Macedonian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Polish	290	145	150	25	10	15
Russian	90	40	50	10	0	10
Serbian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	10	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	10	15	0	0	0
Ukrainian	105	45	55	70	45	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	10	10	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,555	715	840	480	250	230
Afrikaans	20	10	15	10	10	10
Danish	40	15	25	0	0	0
Dutch	595	260	330	0	0	10
Frisian	20	25	0	0	0	0
German	875	410	465	460	240	215
Icelandic	0	10	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	175	100	75	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	255	150	105	30	10	15
Indo-Aryan languages	215	135	80	30	10	15
Bengali	30	10	15	0	0	0
Gujarati	65	45	25	0	0	0
Hindi	110	85	30	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	10	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	50	30	15	30	10	20
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Urdu	65	40	30	0	0	0
Iranian languages	45	15	25	0	0	0
Kurdish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pashto	10	0	10	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	45	15	25	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,365	630	740	110	35	80
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	510	275	235	10	0	10
Portuguese	135	70	70	35	10	20
Romanian	30	10	25	0	0	0
Spanish	760	320	440	65	20	45
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Japanese	45	20	30	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	100	40	55	10	10	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	30	15	20	20	10	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	10	0	0	0
Swahili	20	10	10	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	0	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	100	30	75	30	10	25
American Sign Language	60	10	50	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	50	20	30	20	0	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	255	105	150	20	10	10
Chinese languages	255	105	150	20	15	10
Cantonese	60	25	30	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	190	90	105	10	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	0	25	10	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	10	15	10	10	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	20	0	10	10	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	280	135	145	10	10	10
Estonian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Finnish	45	15	30	0	0	0
Hungarian	225	115	105	0	10	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	83,365	40,810	42,555	10,455	5,340	5,115
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	81,960	40,185	41,775	10,225	5,255	4,975
Canadian citizens aged under 18	13,905	7,125	6,780	2,615	1,355	1,260
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	68,060	33,060	34,995	7,605	3,890	3,715
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,400	625	775	230	90	140
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	83,365	40,810	42,555	10,450	5,340	5,110
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	74,350	36,645	37,700	9,850	5,050	4,795
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	8,895	4,095	4,800	585	275	305
Before 1981	6,530	3,045	3,485	215	105	115
1981 to 1990	780	355	425	90	50	40
1991 to 2000	705	300	400	75	40	40
2001 to 2010	635	295	340	160	85	75
2001 to 2005	310	120	190	70	30	35
2006 to 2010	315	170	145	90	50	40
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	250	100	150	40	10	40
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	125	70	50	20	10	10
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	8,895	4,090	4,805	585	275	305
Under 5 years	1,360	705	655	65	40	20
5 to 14 years	2,060	920	1,140	175	100	80
15 to 24 years	2,300	1,015	1,285	125	45	85
25 to 44 years	2,835	1,305	1,530	165	70	90
45 years and over	340	150	190	55	30	30
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	8,895	4,090	4,800	585	275	310
Americas	1,400	570	830	140	50	95
Brazil	20	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	60	30	25	0	0	0
El Salvador	10	10	0	10	10	0
Guyana	130	50	80	0	10	0
Haiti	10	0	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	170	75	95	10	10	0
Mexico	45	15	35	15	10	10
Peru	20	10	15	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	90	35	55	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	645	240	405	85	15	70
Other places of birth in Americas	215	105	105	20	10	10
Europe	6,320	3,015	3,300	310	165	150
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	20	15	0	10	0	10
France	60	30	30	40	20	25
Germany	515	240	275	95	50	45
Greece	80	60	25	0	0	0
Hungary	100	45	60	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	170	100	75	10	0	0
Italy	230	135	100	0	0	0
Netherlands	535	285	255	0	0	0
Poland	190	100	90	15	10	0
Portugal	75	45	30	15	0	10
Romania	35	10	20	0	0	0
Russian Federation	20	10	0	0	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	25	15	15	0	0	0
Ukraine	35	10	25	15	15	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	3,785	1,695	2,090	85	50	35
Other places of birth in Europe	440	230	210	15	15	0
Africa	185	95	90	30	15	15
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	25	20	10	10	0	0
Morocco	0	10	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	10	0	10	10	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	65	35	35	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	70	35	40	0	0	0
Asia	920	365	555	100	50	50
Afghanistan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	10	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	170	70	110	20	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	25	0	25	0	0	0
India	165	105	60	25	15	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	15	0	10	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	25	0	20	0	10	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	95	45	55	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	60	35	30	0	0	0
Philippines	150	35	115	35	10	20
Sri Lanka	40	20	20	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	15	0	15	0	0	0
Taiwan	15	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	20	10	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	75	25	50	15	10	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	70	45	30	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	250	95	150	45	10	35
Americas	75	20	50	0	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	10	0	0	0	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	50	10	40	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	10	10	0	0	0
Europe	20	10	15	10	0	10
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	15	0	10	15	10	10
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Africa	10	0	0	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	135	55	75	25	0	20
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	50	15	35	0	0	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	10	0	0	0
India	45	30	10	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	20	10	10	15	0	15
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	15	0	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	10	10	0	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	20	15	0	0	0	0
Australia	20	15	10	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	83,365	40,810	42,555	10,455	5,340	5,115
First generationCensus data footnote 69	9,335	4,320	5,015	630	295	335
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	13,085	6,345	6,740	1,360	655	705
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	60,945	30,145	30,805	8,465	4,390	4,070
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,535	1,130	1,405	380	185	200
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,220	605	620	230	115	120
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	500	330	175	65	40	25
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	725	275	450	170	75	95
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,060	385	670	145	60	80
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	210	110	100	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	40	25	15	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	83,365	40,810	42,550	10,450	5,340	5,110
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,275	1,030	1,245	1,115	545	575
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,230	1,000	1,225	1,090	540	555
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,510	680	830	120	55	65
Métis	705	310	390	960	480	480
Inuk (Inuit)	15	10	0	15	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	10	0	25	10	20
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	40	20	20	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	81,085	39,780	41,305	9,335	4,795	4,540
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	83,365	40,810	42,555	10,450	5,340	5,110
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,000	440	560	135	60	75
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	82,365	40,370	41,990	10,320	5,280	5,035
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	83,365	40,810	42,555	10,455	5,340	5,115
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	635	305	330	135	75	60
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	635	305	330	115	70	45
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	530	250	275	20	15	0
Métis single ancestry	95	40	55	90	50	35
Inuit single ancestry	10	10	0	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	20	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	3,145	1,445	1,705	1,250	630	615
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	3,120	1,435	1,685	1,190	615	575
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,315	1,070	1,245	225	120	105
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	740	330	410	960	490	470
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	65	35	30	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	30	10	20	60	20	35
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	10	20	50	20	30
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	79,580	39,065	40,515	9,075	4,630	4,445
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	83,365	40,810	42,555	10,455	5,340	5,110
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,870	1,340	1,535	305	165	140
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	495	255	240	55	30	25
Chinese	400	155	245	25	15	10
Black	835	440	390	65	45	20
Filipino	250	75	180	60	25	35
Latin American	200	95	100	20	10	10
Arab	40	15	25	10	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	70	35	35	20	10	10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	40	15	20	0	0	0
Korean	165	75	90	10	10	0
Japanese	125	40	85	25	15	15
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	150	85	65	10	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	100	50	50	0	10	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	80,490	39,470	41,020	10,145	5,175	4,970
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	83,365	40,810	42,555	10,455	5,340	5,115
North American Aboriginal origins	3,785	1,745	2,040	1,380	705	670
First Nations (North American Indian)	2,875	1,335	1,540	315	160	150
Inuit	80	35	35	15	0	10
Métis	865	380	480	1,130	570	555
Other North American origins	31,835	15,840	15,990	3,195	1,645	1,545
Acadian	120	65	60	0	0	0
American	1,050	505	545	105	50	55
Canadian	31,080	15,475	15,610	3,105	1,605	1,505
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	115	50	65	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	30	15	15	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	10	0	0	0	0
European origins	65,245	31,695	33,550	8,910	4,510	4,400
British Isles origins	53,890	26,090	27,800	4,850	2,440	2,410
Channel Islander	30	15	20	0	0	0
Cornish	20	0	10	0	0	0
English	34,150	16,275	17,875	2,795	1,420	1,380
Irish	21,130	9,860	11,265	1,655	810	845
Manx	10	0	0	10	0	10
Scottish	22,675	10,935	11,740	2,480	1,195	1,285
Welsh	2,065	1,000	1,065	190	100	85
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	3,030	1,450	1,580	215	100	115
French origins	8,915	4,210	4,700	2,090	1,030	1,055
Alsatian	25	0	15	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	8,890	4,205	4,685	2,085	1,030	1,060
Western European origins (except French origins)	13,850	6,615	7,235	3,550	1,765	1,785
Austrian	525	225	300	80	40	45
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	380	195	190	510	240	265
Dutch	5,890	2,895	2,995	720	355	370
Flemish	50	30	25	20	20	0
Frisian	55	30	30	0	0	0
German	7,770	3,630	4,145	2,560	1,305	1,260
Luxembourger	10	10	0	0	0	0
Swiss	310	140	175	150	65	90
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	0	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,875	890	980	1,015	510	510
Danish	500	240	260	60	10	50
Finnish	310	150	160	40	20	20
Icelandic	75	35	40	305	145	155
Norwegian	380	195	185	400	230	170
Swedish	620	315	300	250	120	130
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	135	45	85	10	10	0
Eastern European origins	5,370	2,520	2,850	2,570	1,270	1,295
Bulgarian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Byelorussian	50	15	40	10	0	0
Czech	215	105	110	90	20	75
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	45	25	20	25	20	0
Estonian	40	20	15	0	0	0
Hungarian	670	360	310	55	25	25
Latvian	55	20	35	15	0	15
Lithuanian	90	55	35	0	0	10
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,990	945	1,045	765	390	375
Romanian	210	90	125	35	15	20
Russian	460	215	235	575	290	285
Slovak	140	70	70	50	40	10
Ukrainian	1,955	865	1,085	1,490	745	745
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	35	0	25	10	10	0
Southern European origins	4,450	2,170	2,280	365	155	205
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	135	70	65	10	0	10
Cypriot	10	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	385	175	210	15	0	10
Italian	2,480	1,230	1,250	215	105	110
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	105	50	55	0	0	0
Maltese	245	130	120	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	520	235	285	60	20	35
Serbian	40	20	15	20	10	15
Sicilian	65	30	30	0	0	0
Slovenian	110	50	60	0	0	0
Spanish	500	215	285	45	10	35
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	65	40	30	0	10	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other European origins	390	205	185	60	30	30
Basque	15	15	0	10	0	0
Jewish	100	60	40	30	15	10
Roma (Gypsy)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	15	0	10	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	245	125	120	30	15	15
Caribbean origins	780	395	390	45	25	15
Antiguan	25	10	10	0	0	0
Bahamian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Barbadian	75	40	35	0	0	0
Bermudan	20	0	20	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Jamaican	365	185	180	25	15	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	170	75	90	0	0	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	30	15	10	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	85	50	40	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	20	15	0	15	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	480	220	260	65	25	40
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	20	0	10	0	0	0
Arawak	10	0	10	0	0	0
Argentinian	50	15	30	0	0	0
Belizean	10	0	15	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	25	10	20	0	0	0
Chilean	25	15	10	10	10	0
Colombian	70	40	35	0	0	0
Costa Rican	20	15	10	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Guyanese	110	45	65	10	10	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	70	30	40	35	0	30
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Peruvian	35	10	25	0	0	0
Salvadorean	15	10	10	15	10	10
Uruguayan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	10	0	0	0
African origins	455	220	235	50	20	25
Central and West African origins	45	0	35	25	20	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	10	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	15	0	20	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	10	10	30	20	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	45	25	15	0	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	10	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	25	15	0	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	10	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	130	70	65	20	0	10
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	10	10
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	15	10	10
Somali	10	0	10	0	0	0
South African	90	45	45	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Zulu	20	10	15	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	10	10	0	0	0
Other African origins	250	120	130	10	0	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	235	110	125	0	0	0
Asian origins	2,190	980	1,210	285	145	140
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	410	210	200	35	15	15
Afghan	40	15	20	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	35	15	15	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	70	35	35	10	15	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	50	25	20	10	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	105	70	35	0	10	10
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	50	20	30	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins	625	325	305	80	45	40
Bangladeshi	20	0	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	460	230	235	75	40	35
Goan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	15	10	10	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	55	40	15	10	10	10
Punjabi	25	20	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	30	10	15	0	0	0
Tamil	30	10	20	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	10	10	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,210	465	740	170	80	85
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	560	220	340	25	15	10
Filipino	240	60	175	80	40	45
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Japanese	170	60	110	35	10	25
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	155	75	80	10	10	10
Laotian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malaysian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Thai	30	15	20	10	10	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	15	15	10	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	40	20	15	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oceania origins	125	75	55	10	10	0
Australian	95	55	40	10	10	0
New Zealander	20	15	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	10	10	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	10	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	35,685	...	...	3,675	...	...
Owner	28,920	...	...	3,405	...	...
Renter	6,760	...	...	275	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	35,685	...	...	3,680	...	...
Condominium	1,660	...	...	115	...	...
Not condominium	34,025	...	...	3,565	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	35,685	...	...	3,680	...	...
No bedrooms	100	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	2,660	...	...	100	...	...
2 bedrooms	8,690	...	...	425	...	...
3 bedrooms	14,860	...	...	1,605	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	9,375	...	...	1,550	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	35,685	...	...	3,675	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	5,425	...	...	220	...	...
5 rooms	5,150	...	...	435	...	...
6 rooms	5,875	...	...	635	...	...
7 rooms	5,925	...	...	540	...	...
8 or more rooms	13,310	...	...	1,850	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.9	...	...	7.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	35,685	...	...	3,675	...	...
One person or fewer per room	35,555	...	...	3,670	...	...
More than 1 person per room	130	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	35,685	...	...	3,680	...	...
Suitable	34,795	...	...	3,645	...	...
Not suitable	895	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	35,685	...	...	3,675	...	...
1960 or before	11,570	...	...	670	...	...
1961 to 1980	8,825	...	...	840	...	...
1981 to 1990	4,440	...	...	430	...	...
1991 to 2000	4,160	...	...	680	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,430	...	...	275	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,300	...	...	385	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,965	...	...	400	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	35,685	...	...	3,680	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	33,150	...	...	3,495	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,540	...	...	185	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	35,685	...	...	3,680	...	...
1 household maintainer	20,445	...	...	1,635	...	...
2 household maintainers	14,855	...	...	2,015	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	390	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	35,685	...	...	3,675	...	...
15 to 24 years	440	...	...	30	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,940	...	...	445	...	...
35 to 44 years	4,295	...	...	720	...	...
45 to 54 years	6,395	...	...	900	...	...
55 to 64 years	8,595	...	...	795	...	...
65 to 74 years	7,540	...	...	525	...	...
75 to 84 years	4,040	...	...	185	...	...
85 years and over	1,445	...	...	65	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	34,615	...	...	3,430	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	26,690	...	...	3,075	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	7,925	...	...	355	...	...
30% to less than 100%	7,170	...	...	320	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	27,985	...	...	3,175	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	56.3	...	...	67.4	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	16.7	...	...	8.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,068	...	...	1,301	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,205	...	...	1,393	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	299,344	...	...	379,128	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	339,962	...	...	418,932	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	6,665	...	...	265	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	14.3	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	48.7	...	...	28.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	944	...	...	719	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	977	...	...	787	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	72,040	35,025	37,015	8,315	4,240	4,075
No certificate, diploma or degree	13,215	7,180	6,035	1,325	760	560
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	22,220	10,770	11,450	2,375	1,175	1,205
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	36,605	17,070	19,530	4,610	2,300	2,315
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,400	4,825	1,575	840	675	165
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,660	1,675	985	350	225	120
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,740	3,145	590	490	450	40
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	18,270	7,125	11,145	1,600	685	915
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,325	540	780	445	210	235
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	10,615	4,580	6,030	1,730	730	1,005
Bachelor's degree	7,440	2,940	4,495	1,295	555	740
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	755	330	425	160	60	100
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	240	185	60	25	15	0
Master's degree	1,845	910	935	220	85	135
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	335	215	115	25	10	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	42,610	20,575	22,030	5,735	2,875	2,865
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,725	2,855	1,870	445	300	150
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	13,100	6,745	6,360	1,565	790	785
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	24,780	10,975	13,805	3,725	1,785	1,935
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,900	2,985	915	655	510	150
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,630	1,065	565	255	155	100
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,275	1,925	350	395	355	45
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	13,190	5,075	8,115	1,270	560	710
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	675	275	400	340	155	180
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	7,020	2,640	4,370	1,455	565	895
Bachelor's degree	5,105	1,800	3,300	1,095	425	670
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	470	180	290	125	45	80
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	160	115	50	20	10	10
Master's degree	1,120	465	660	195	70	125
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	155	85	75	25	15	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	72,040	35,025	37,015	8,315	4,235	4,075
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	35,435	17,950	17,480	3,695	1,935	1,760
Education	2,685	705	1,975	370	85	280
13. Education	2,680	700	1,975	370	85	285
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,320	570	750	70	20	50
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	250	195	55	10	15	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,070	375	700	60	10	50
Humanities	1,765	690	1,075	165	55	105
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	110	30	85	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	560	130	430	35	20	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	365	140	225	75	20	55
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	0	15	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	110	75	35	10	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	185	120	65	20	0	20
54. History	345	180	155	10	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	85	15	65	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,175	1,170	3,000	355	110	245
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	65	20	55	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	350	150	205	30	0	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,045	65	985	65	0	65
22. Legal professions and studies	775	180	595	55	15	40
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	130	25	105	10	10	0
42. Psychology	635	165	470	50	10	40
45. Social sciences	1,170	580	590	140	80	60
Business, management and public administration	6,265	2,020	4,245	895	360	540
30.16 Accounting and computer science	30	10	20	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	815	95	720	90	20	70
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,415	1,910	3,500	805	340	470
Physical and life sciences and technologies	965	505	455	155	85	70
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	415	135	280	50	30	20
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	150	85	65	65	40	25
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	10	0	15	0	15
40. Physical sciences	265	200	60	15	10	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	115	75	40	10	10	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	860	390	465	110	55	55
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	630	310	315	105	60	50
25. Library science	85	10	80	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	140	70	70	0	0	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,345	7,925	420	1,015	975	40
04. Architecture and related services	190	140	50	20	15	0
14. Engineering	760	695	70	85	80	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,880	1,740	145	195	180	15
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,195	2,145	50	245	250	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,250	2,165	80	370	365	10
48. Precision production	1,065	1,040	30	95	90	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,145	750	395	415	335	80
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	785	505	285	395	315	80
03. Natural resources and conservation	365	250	115	15	20	0
Health and related fields	6,085	840	5,245	785	75	710
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	530	185	340	40	0	40
51. Health professions and related programs	5,505	610	4,890	735	70	665
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	55	40	10	10	10	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,990	1,500	1,485	280	155	130
12. Personal and culinary services	1,375	260	1,110	140	30	110
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	15	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	30	25	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	1,075	730	350	90	70	20
49. Transportation and materials moving	495	475	20	55	55	0
Other	15	10	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	10	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	42,610	20,575	22,035	5,735	2,875	2,865
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	17,825	9,600	8,230	2,015	1,085	925
Education	1,505	390	1,120	280	60	220
13. Education	1,510	390	1,115	280	60	220
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	905	375	535	55	10	45
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	160	125	40	10	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	745	250	495	45	0	45
Humanities	1,025	340	690	110	35	75
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	70	15	55	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	285	45	240	25	10	15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	205	75	135	55	15	40
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	70	40	35	10	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	125	75	50	15	0	10
54. History	205	90	120	10	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	45	10	45	10	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,030	690	2,335	295	80	210
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	55	10	45	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	250	95	155	25	0	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	825	35	790	50	0	50
22. Legal professions and studies	595	110	485	55	15	40
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	100	20	90	10	0	10
42. Psychology	425	90	335	30	0	30
45. Social sciences	775	335	440	115	60	55
Business, management and public administration	4,245	1,255	2,990	755	295	455
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	0	15	0	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	620	45	570	90	20	70
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,610	1,215	2,400	665	275	385
Physical and life sciences and technologies	645	295	355	120	55	65
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	310	105	205	45	30	20
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	105	55	50	50	25	20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	10	10	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	145	90	60	15	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	75	40	40	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	620	270	355	105	50	50
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	480	225	260	105	50	50
25. Library science	50	10	45	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	80	40	45	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,500	5,175	330	810	780	30
04. Architecture and related services	120	80	40	0	0	0
14. Engineering	430	380	50	80	70	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,240	1,105	135	160	150	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,510	1,475	40	190	185	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,505	1,455	50	305	295	10
48. Precision production	695	680	15	80	75	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	820	515	310	320	260	65
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	545	335	210	305	240	65
03. Natural resources and conservation	275	180	100	20	15	0
Health and related fields	4,230	555	3,675	650	55	600
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	390	130	255	40	0	40
51. Health professions and related programs	3,810	400	3,410	600	50	555
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	40	30	10	10	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,225	1,100	1,125	220	100	115
12. Personal and culinary services	1,015	185	830	110	0	100
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	830	550	280	70	50	20
49. Transportation and materials moving	365	360	10	40	40	0
Other	10	10	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	72,040	35,025	37,015	8,315	4,240	4,075
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	35,435	17,950	17,485	3,700	1,935	1,760
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	36,605	17,075	19,530	4,615	2,300	2,315
Location of study inside Canada	33,580	15,485	18,095	4,420	2,215	2,205
Same as province or territory of residence	31,470	14,475	17,005	3,880	1,900	1,980
Different than province or territory of residence	2,105	1,015	1,085	535	310	225
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	3,030	1,585	1,440	200	85	115
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	865	425	440	75	40	40
Philippines	90	30	60	15	0	10
India	50	25	25	10	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	1,065	615	450	20	15	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	60	25	40	15	10	10
France	10	10	0	10	0	0
Other	900	465	435	50	20	35
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	42,610	20,575	22,035	5,735	2,875	2,865
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,825	9,600	8,230	2,015	1,085	930
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	24,780	10,975	13,805	3,725	1,790	1,935
Location of study inside Canada	23,325	10,310	13,020	3,555	1,720	1,835
Same as province or territory of residence	22,085	9,715	12,375	3,115	1,465	1,650
Different than province or territory of residence	1,240	600	640	440	255	190
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,455	670	790	165	65	100
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	515	225	295	60	30	40
Philippines	65	25	45	15	0	15
India	35	20	10	0	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	305	150	150	15	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	60	25	35	15	10	10
France	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other	470	215	250	45	20	30
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	72,040	35,025	37,015	8,315	4,235	4,075
In the labour force	40,880	21,010	19,875	6,120	3,275	2,850
Employed	37,880	19,405	18,475	5,855	3,105	2,750
Unemployed	3,000	1,600	1,400	270	165	100
Not in the labour force	31,160	14,020	17,140	2,195	965	1,225
Participation rate	56.7	60.0	53.7	73.6	77.3	69.9
Employment rate	52.6	55.4	49.9	70.4	73.3	67.5
Unemployment rate	7.3	7.6	7.0	4.4	5.0	3.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	72,040	35,025	37,015	8,310	4,235	4,075
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	28,850	12,785	16,065	1,795	785	1,005
Worked	43,185	22,240	20,950	6,520	3,455	3,070
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	22,350	12,755	9,590	3,905	2,355	1,550
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	20,840	9,480	11,360	2,615	1,095	1,515
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.0	43.1	42.8	44.7	45.1	44.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	40,885	21,005	19,875	6,120	3,275	2,850
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	785	390	395	35	30	10
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	40,095	20,620	19,480	6,090	3,245	2,845
Employee	34,330	17,205	17,125	5,100	2,620	2,480
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	5,765	3,415	2,350	985	625	365
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	40,880	21,005	19,875	6,120	3,270	2,850
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	785	390	395	30	25	10
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	40,095	20,620	19,480	6,090	3,245	2,840
0 Management occupations	4,395	2,555	1,840	1,070	725	340
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	4,945	1,180	3,760	880	220	660
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,660	1,265	390	360	295	65
3 Health occupations	2,770	420	2,350	430	45	385
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	4,575	1,500	3,075	850	305	545
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	975	405	570	100	35	65
6 Sales and service occupations	9,445	3,580	5,865	990	350	640
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	7,170	6,730	435	995	950	45
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,055	835	220	245	185	60
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	3,105	2,135	970	170	140	25
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	40,880	21,005	19,875	6,120	3,270	2,845
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	785	390	395	30	25	10
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	40,100	20,620	19,475	6,090	3,250	2,840
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,305	935	370	600	435	165
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	180	165	15	20	20	0
22 Utilities	1,005	855	155	100	70	25
23 Construction	3,705	3,240	465	565	515	50
31-33 Manufacturing	4,945	3,435	1,510	400	310	85
41 Wholesale trade	1,150	765	385	340	270	70
44-45 Retail trade	5,020	2,140	2,885	485	230	260
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,665	1,245	415	270	210	60
51 Information and cultural industries	535	260	280	65	45	25
52 Finance and insurance	960	320	645	225	90	135
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	680	360	320	50	40	15
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,970	945	1,020	280	120	160
55 Management of companies and enterprises	20	15	10	0	0	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,815	1,010	810	170	110	65
61 Educational services	2,570	745	1,825	560	155	405
62 Health care and social assistance	4,810	600	4,210	650	75	575
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	760	330	430	155	55	100
72 Accommodation and food services	2,825	1,045	1,780	270	55	215
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,895	905	985	320	160	155
91 Public administration	2,280	1,315	965	555	285	270
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	37,885	19,405	18,475	5,850	3,105	2,750
Worked at home	3,620	1,840	1,775	755	460	295
Worked outside Canada	105	65	35	10	10	0
No fixed workplace address	4,965	3,610	1,360	625	515	110
Worked at usual place	29,190	13,890	15,300	4,465	2,125	2,340
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	29,190	13,890	15,305	4,465	2,125	2,340
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	9,805	4,280	5,520	775	325	445
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	8,300	3,640	4,655	145	55	85
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	11,000	5,890	5,105	3,530	1,715	1,810
Commute to a different province or territory	95	70	20	20	20	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	34,160	17,495	16,660	5,090	2,640	2,455
Car, truck, van - as a driver	29,220	15,160	14,060	4,655	2,450	2,205
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,025	950	1,075	180	50	125
Public transit	625	235	390	55	40	15
Walked	1,725	810	910	145	55	95
Bicycle	175	120	60	20	15	0
Other method	390	220	170	30	25	10
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	34,155	17,495	16,665	5,090	2,640	2,455
Less than 15 minutes	11,570	5,240	6,330	875	455	415
15 to 29 minutes	9,520	4,615	4,905	1,595	795	805
30 to 44 minutes	5,880	3,140	2,745	1,630	860	765
45 to 59 minutes	3,110	1,695	1,415	735	385	350
60 minutes and over	4,080	2,805	1,270	260	145	125
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	34,155	17,495	16,660	5,090	2,640	2,450
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	3,335	2,335	1,000	250	165	80
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	6,910	4,475	2,435	1,210	775	435
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	8,355	4,050	4,310	1,750	940	805
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	6,225	2,180	4,050	1,085	465	620
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,165	1,075	2,085	335	95	245
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	6,165	3,385	2,780	465	200	270
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	44,440	22,780	21,655	6,645	3,510	3,135
Single responses	44,295	22,735	21,565	6,605	3,495	3,110
Official languages	44,250	22,710	21,540	6,580	3,480	3,095
English	44,130	22,680	21,455	6,500	3,455	3,040
French	115	30	85	85	25	60
Non-official languages	50	20	25	25	10	15
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	50	25	25	25	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	10	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	25	15	10	15	0	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15	10	0	15	0	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	10	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	0	0	10	0	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	10	10	0	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	140	50	90	40	15	25
English and French	45	10	30	40	10	25
English and non-official language	90	30	60	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	44,440	22,780	21,655	6,645	3,505	3,140
None	43,650	22,420	21,230	6,365	3,375	2,995
English	100	25	75	65	25	45
French	515	240	270	160	85	75
Non-official language	175	95	80	50	30	20
Aboriginal	15	10	10	0	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	165	90	75	45	25	15
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	82,745	40,480	42,270	10,350	5,300	5,050
Non-movers	72,900	35,690	37,205	9,625	4,955	4,665
Movers	9,850	4,790	5,055	730	345	385
Non-migrants	3,245	1,495	1,750	275	130	145
Migrants	6,605	3,295	3,310	450	215	240
Internal migrants	6,465	3,230	3,240	440	205	230
Intraprovincial migrants	6,065	3,015	3,055	355	145	210
Interprovincial migrants	400	220	185	85	60	25
External migrants	140	65	75	15	10	10
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	80,030	39,080	40,950	9,815	4,970	4,845
Non-movers	51,930	25,620	26,310	6,975	3,610	3,365
Movers	28,100	13,455	14,645	2,835	1,355	1,480
Non-migrants	9,840	4,585	5,250	815	390	425
Migrants	18,260	8,875	9,390	2,020	965	1,055
Internal migrants	17,695	8,605	9,090	1,980	960	1,025
Intraprovincial migrants	16,650	8,075	8,575	1,735	820	910
Interprovincial migrants	1,045	530	515	245	135	110
External migrants	570	265	305	40	10	30