Census Profile, 2016 Census
Northumberland, County [Census division], Ontario and Northwest Territories [Territory]

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Northumberland, CTY Ontario [Census division]			Northwest Territories [Territory]
	Data quality , Northumberland, County [Census division], Ontario  Map : Northumberland, County [Census division], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Northwest Territories [Territory]  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	85,598	...	...	41,786	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	82,126	...	...	41,462	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	4.2	...	...	0.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	39,032	...	...	17,666	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	35,686	...	...	14,981	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	44.9	...	...	0.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	1,905.15	...	...	1,143,793.86	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	85,600	41,985	43,615	41,785	21,280	20,510
0 to 14 years	11,340	5,790	5,550	8,875	4,475	4,395
0 to 4 years	3,335	1,725	1,610	3,120	1,605	1,515
5 to 9 years	3,775	1,915	1,860	3,015	1,520	1,495
10 to 14 years	4,230	2,155	2,080	2,740	1,350	1,385
15 to 64 years	51,995	25,785	26,210	29,690	15,090	14,600
15 to 19 years	4,500	2,345	2,155	2,715	1,405	1,310
20 to 24 years	4,180	2,180	2,005	3,065	1,635	1,430
25 to 29 years	3,670	1,910	1,760	3,465	1,755	1,710
30 to 34 years	3,830	1,935	1,895	3,385	1,670	1,720
35 to 39 years	4,005	2,015	1,995	3,215	1,565	1,650
40 to 44 years	4,420	2,160	2,265	2,825	1,365	1,460
45 to 49 years	5,060	2,480	2,585	2,880	1,485	1,400
50 to 54 years	7,175	3,405	3,775	3,200	1,620	1,575
55 to 59 years	7,635	3,720	3,915	2,825	1,480	1,345
60 to 64 years	7,510	3,650	3,860	2,105	1,110	1,000
65 years and over	22,260	10,400	11,855	3,220	1,715	1,510
65 to 69 years	7,490	3,530	3,955	1,410	785	630
70 to 74 years	5,385	2,680	2,705	820	450	370
75 to 79 years	3,880	1,865	2,015	465	230	235
80 to 84 years	2,805	1,355	1,450	300	155	145
85 years and over	2,700	970	1,730	225	95	130
85 to 89 years	1,705	705	1,005	150	65	80
90 to 94 years	790	215	570	55	25	35
95 to 99 years	180	45	140	20	5	10
100 years and over	25	5	15	0	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.2	13.8	12.7	21.2	21.0	21.4
15 to 64 years	60.7	61.4	60.1	71.1	70.9	71.2
65 years and over	26.0	24.8	27.2	7.7	8.1	7.4
85 years and over	3.2	2.3	4.0	0.5	0.4	0.6
Average age of the population	47.0	46.0	47.9	34.9	35.1	34.8
Median age of the population	51.4	50.3	52.4	34.0	34.0	34.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	35,685	...	...	14,980	...	...
Single-detached house	28,345	...	...	8,625	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	730	...	...	450	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	6,365	...	...	5,400	...	...
Semi-detached house	895	...	...	975	...	...
Row house	1,675	...	...	1,595	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	465	...	...	385	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	3,215	...	...	2,375	...	...
Other single-attached house	115	...	...	60	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	240	...	...	505	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	35,685	...	...	14,980	...	...
1 person	9,030	...	...	3,640	...	...
2 persons	15,245	...	...	4,305	...	...
3 persons	5,055	...	...	2,680	...	...
4 persons	4,130	...	...	2,425	...	...
5 or more persons	2,230	...	...	1,935	...	...
Number of persons in private households	83,365	...	...	41,135	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.7	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	74,255	36,190	38,070	32,910	16,800	16,110
Married or living common law	46,860	23,575	23,285	17,955	9,010	8,945
Married	38,985	19,635	19,350	11,585	5,840	5,735
Living common law	7,875	3,935	3,935	6,375	3,165	3,205
Not married and not living common law	27,400	12,615	14,785	14,955	7,790	7,165
Never married	14,945	8,210	6,730	11,840	6,570	5,270
Separated	2,365	1,160	1,210	800	365	435
Divorced	4,665	2,015	2,645	1,315	575	735
Widowed	5,420	1,225	4,195	1,010	280	730
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	26,400	...	...	11,105	...	...
2 persons	16,045	...	...	4,835	...	...
3 persons	4,865	...	...	2,730	...	...
4 persons	3,875	...	...	2,230	...	...
5 or more persons	1,615	...	...	1,305	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	26,400	...	...	11,110	...	...
Total couple families	22,875	...	...	8,695	...	...
Married couples	18,940	...	...	5,510	...	...
Common-law couples	3,935	...	...	3,185	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	3,530	...	...	2,410	...	...
Female parent	2,720	...	...	1,790	...	...
Male parent	805	...	...	620	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	22,875	...	...	8,700	...	...
Couples without children	13,835	...	...	3,395	...	...
Couples with children	9,040	...	...	5,300	...	...
1 child	3,875	...	...	2,105	...	...
2 children	3,620	...	...	1,990	...	...
3 or more children	1,545	...	...	1,205	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	3,530	...	...	2,410	...	...
1 child	2,210	...	...	1,440	...	...
2 children	995	...	...	625	...	...
3 or more children	325	...	...	345	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	12,585	5,580	7,005	7,125	3,975	3,150
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	35,690	...	...	14,980	...	...
One-census-family households	25,205	...	...	9,930	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	13,320	...	...	3,080	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	11,880	...	...	6,850	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	590	...	...	565	...	...
Non-census-family households	9,885	...	...	4,480	...	...
One-person households	9,030	...	...	3,640	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	860	...	...	840	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	84,195	41,125	43,075	41,375	21,055	20,325
English only	78,655	38,665	39,990	36,845	18,945	17,900
French only	15	5	10	60	30	30
English and French	5,420	2,405	3,015	4,275	1,985	2,295
Neither English nor French	105	50	60	195	90	105
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	84,200	41,125	43,075	41,375	21,050	20,325
English	82,885	40,490	42,400	39,875	20,255	19,620
French	1,140	550	590	1,165	625	540
English and French	70	35	35	150	85	65
Neither English nor French	100	50	55	195	90	100
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,175	570	605	1,240	665	570
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.4	1.4	1.4	3.0	3.2	2.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	84,195	41,125	43,075	41,380	21,050	20,330
Single responses	83,715	40,895	42,820	40,565	20,675	19,890
Official languages	79,785	38,985	40,800	32,940	16,920	16,020
English	78,550	38,405	40,145	31,765	16,290	15,470
French	1,235	575	655	1,175	630	550
Non-official languages	3,935	1,915	2,020	7,625	3,755	3,875
Aboriginal languages	20	5	10	4,635	2,270	2,360
Algonquian languages	15	5	10	145	65	80
Blackfoot	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	5	0	130	60	70
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	120	55	65
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	10	15	5	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	5	15	5	5
Oji-Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	3,875	1,950	1,930
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	3,875	1,945	1,930
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	5	0	5	440	250	190
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	1,600	820	775
Gwich'in	0	0	0	140	60	90
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	1,690	820	870
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	745	365	380
South Slavey	0	0	0	775	375	395
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	175	80	90
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	600	250	350
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	470	210	265
Inuktitut	0	0	0	110	30	80
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	5	0	5	0	5
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	5	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,915	1,905	2,010	2,990	1,480	1,510
Afro-Asiatic languages	70	40	30	215	140	70
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	0	50	40	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	0	0	45	40	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	65	35	30	160	105	60
Amharic	5	0	0	20	10	10
Arabic	50	25	25	120	75	50
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hebrew	10	5	5	0	5	0
Maltese	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	20	15	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	5	10	165	75	90
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	5	15	160	75	85
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	155	40	115	910	380	525
Bikol	5	0	0	5	0	5
Cebuano	5	0	0	60	25	35
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ilocano	10	5	10	70	25	45
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	130	35	100	745	320	430
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	5	5	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	40	25	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	5	5
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	5	25	15	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	15	10	5
Dravidian languages	30	20	10	60	40	25
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	5	25	15	5
Tamil	25	15	10	20	10	5
Telugu	0	0	0	15	10	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,015	1,515	1,495	1,045	540	500
Albanian	5	5	5	10	5	0
Armenian	20	15	5	45	25	25
Balto-Slavic languages	620	300	320	220	120	100
Baltic languages	30	10	15	0	0	5
Latvian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	15	10	5	0	0	5
Slavic languages	595	285	305	220	125	100
Belarusan	5	0	0	5	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bulgarian	15	10	0	10	5	5
Croatian	25	15	10	15	10	5
Czech	50	25	25	15	5	10
Macedonian	20	15	5	5	5	5
Polish	250	115	135	45	30	20
Russian	55	25	30	40	20	20
Serbian	15	10	5	15	10	5
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slovak	20	10	10	25	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	35	20	15	10	5	5
Ukrainian	95	40	50	35	15	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	5	10	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	5	5	5	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,410	690	720	270	125	145
Afrikaans	10	5	10	20	5	15
Danish	55	30	25	5	5	0
Dutch	580	285	295	55	25	30
Frisian	25	10	10	0	0	0
German	690	330	365	170	80	90
Icelandic	5	5	0	5	0	5
Norwegian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Swedish	15	5	5	10	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	115	65	55	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	185	100	85	285	155	125
Indo-Aryan languages	125	65	60	245	140	110
Bengali	15	10	5	70	40	30
Gujarati	25	15	10	15	10	5
Hindi	10	5	0	40	20	20
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	5	0	0	0
Marathi	0	5	0	5	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	45	25	20	50	30	20
Sindhi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	5	10	0	0
Urdu	15	5	10	45	20	25
Iranian languages	55	30	25	35	15	20
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	55	30	20	30	10	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	645	340	300	190	95	95
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	300	175	125	50	35	15
Portuguese	125	70	60	25	10	15
Romanian	15	5	10	10	5	5
Spanish	200	95	105	105	50	60
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	20	5	15	60	20	45
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	130	60	70	40	20	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	5	135	80	60
Akan (Twi)	0	5	0	15	10	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	10	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	5	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Shona	0	0	0	40	20	15
Swahili	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	5	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	25	30
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sign languages	15	5	10	5	5	0
American Sign Language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	195	90	110	250	120	130
Chinese languages	200	85	110	250	120	125
Cantonese	75	30	45	110	55	55
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	5
Mandarin	80	40	45	60	30	30
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	30	15	15	75	40	35
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	5	15	10	0	5
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	15	5	10	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	10	10	5	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	5	5	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	5	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	235	110	120	30	20	10
Estonian	30	15	15	5	0	0
Finnish	60	25	35	10	5	5
Hungarian	140	75	65	20	15	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Multiple responses	480	225	250	815	375	440
English and French	165	65	95	145	65	75
English and non-official language	295	145	145	630	285	345
French and non-official language	15	5	10	35	20	15
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	5	0	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	84,195	41,120	43,075	41,380	21,055	20,325
Single responses	83,550	40,810	42,735	40,290	20,550	19,740
Official languages	82,675	40,380	42,305	36,905	18,780	18,125
English	82,415	40,235	42,175	36,270	18,465	17,810
French	265	140	125	635	315	315
Non-official languages	870	435	435	3,385	1,765	1,620
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	2,045	1,080	965
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	20	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	5	5
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	5	0	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	1,950	1,040	915
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	1,950	1,035	915
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	160	85	70
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	1,020	550	470
Gwich'in	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	745	385	360
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	340	185	160
South Slavey	0	0	0	320	160	160
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	90	45	45
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	70	30	40
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	55	20	30
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	5	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	5	5	0	5	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	870	430	435	1,340	685	655
Afro-Asiatic languages	20	5	15	130	90	40
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	35	30	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	35	35	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	10	10	95	60	35
Amharic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Arabic	20	5	10	75	45	25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	15	5	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	105	50	55
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	5	5	105	50	55
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	40	20	25	455	215	235
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	20	10	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	10	5
Ilocano	5	5	5	20	5	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	40	20	20	400	190	215
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	5	5	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dravidian languages	10	5	0	30	15	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	15	10	5
Tamil	10	10	5	5	5	5
Telugu	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	495	250	245	350	170	175
Albanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	5	5	25	10	15
Balto-Slavic languages	130	75	60	55	25	30
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	130	70	60	55	25	30
Belarusan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bulgarian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Czech	10	5	5	5	0	5
Macedonian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Polish	60	30	30	10	5	5
Russian	20	10	10	20	10	10
Serbian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	5	0	5	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	90	50	45	45	20	20
Afrikaans	10	5	5	10	0	5
Danish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dutch	25	15	10	5	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	55	30	25	25	15	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	5
Norwegian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	30	15	15	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	90	50	45	170	90	80
Indo-Aryan languages	50	25	25	155	85	70
Bengali	5	5	5	40	25	20
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hindi	5	0	5	15	10	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	0	20	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	20	10	10	40	25	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Urdu	5	5	0	35	20	15
Iranian languages	45	25	20	20	5	10
Kurdish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	40	25	20	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	135	65	70	45	25	30
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	45	20	25	5	5	5
Portuguese	10	5	10	5	0	5
Romanian	5	0	5	5	5	0
Spanish	75	40	35	30	15	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	0	50	20	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	110	50	60	20	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Akan (Twi)	0	0	5	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	15	5	10
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	10	10	5	5	5
American Sign Language	10	5	5	0	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	105	55	50	135	70	65
Chinese languages	105	55	50	135	70	65
Cantonese	35	15	25	55	30	25
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	65	40	30	35	15	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	0	45	25	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	40	20	15	0	0	0
Estonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	30	20	15	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	645	305	335	1,090	500	585
English and French	75	35	45	125	55	70
English and non-official language	555	270	285	930	430	495
French and non-official language	0	0	5	15	5	5
English, French and non-official language	15	10	5	25	10	15
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	84,195	41,120	43,075	41,375	21,050	20,325
None	81,580	39,915	41,660	34,235	17,535	16,700
English	475	245	225	2,180	1,145	1,030
French	800	365	435	785	365	425
Non-official language	1,310	575	730	4,105	1,970	2,135
Aboriginal	35	15	20	2,995	1,440	1,555
Non-Aboriginal	1,275	565	710	1,110	530	580
English and French	0	0	0	15	5	5
English and non-official language	0	0	0	15	10	10
French and non-official language	30	15	15	45	25	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	72,040	35,025	37,015	32,330	16,470	15,855
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	69,570	33,890	35,685	31,290	15,980	15,315
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,927	41,992	27,474	50,618	54,924	46,322
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	69,605	33,890	35,715	31,295	15,980	15,310
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,803	37,293	25,289	45,254	48,505	41,935
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	62,570	31,115	31,455	28,515	14,760	13,750
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,061	38,514	23,062	53,324	58,388	49,104
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	52,335	23,995	28,340	30,555	15,590	14,965
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,682	8,708	8,652	948	943	1,794
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	47,435	24,885	22,545	27,150	14,125	13,030
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,238	34,659	25,031	53,161	57,762	48,970
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	72,040	35,025	37,015	32,325	16,470	15,855
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	69,480	33,870	35,610	31,265	15,995	15,275
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,337	53,166	35,940	64,586	70,000	58,918
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	69,520	33,875	35,645	31,270	15,995	15,275
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,222	43,764	31,005	53,344	56,951	49,567
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	62,560	31,100	31,460	28,545	14,780	13,770
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,558	50,899	32,325	65,472	71,244	59,277
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	52,260	23,915	28,345	30,535	15,630	14,900
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,201	9,112	9,275	4,924	4,259	5,622
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	47,435	24,810	22,620	27,155	14,110	13,040
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,636	45,470	33,237	63,796	69,117	58,040
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	72,040	35,025	37,015	32,325	16,475	15,855
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	21,690	12,365	9,320	13,570	7,190	6,375
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	50,282	57,229	42,683	86,780	91,659	81,218
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	59,623	66,400	50,630	91,177	96,979	84,636
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	84.4	87.8	79.5	92.6	94.2	90.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	61.1	63.2	58.2	85.3	86.5	83.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	15.6	12.2	20.5	7.4	5.8	9.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	72,040	35,025	37,015	32,325	16,470	15,855
Without total income	2,465	1,140	1,330	1,035	495	540
With total income	69,570	33,885	35,685	31,290	15,980	15,310
Percentage with total income	96.6	96.7	96.4	96.8	97.0	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,805	3,480	5,325	4,455	2,335	2,120
$10,000 to $19,999	12,245	4,560	7,680	3,655	1,750	1,910
$20,000 to $29,999	10,335	4,115	6,220	3,100	1,430	1,670
$30,000 to $39,999	8,700	3,960	4,735	2,290	1,065	1,220
$40,000 to $49,999	7,660	3,990	3,670	2,025	930	1,095
$50,000 to $59,999	5,755	3,270	2,485	1,830	895	935
$60,000 to $69,999	4,135	2,560	1,575	1,730	855	875
$70,000 to $79,999	2,985	1,920	1,065	1,620	750	870
$80,000 to $89,999	2,240	1,425	810	1,560	690	870
$90,000 to $99,999	1,990	1,195	800	1,495	735	760
$100,000 and over	4,715	3,400	1,315	7,520	4,535	2,980
$100,000 to $149,999	3,330	2,350	980	5,685	3,250	2,435
$150,000 and over	1,390	1,055	335	1,835	1,290	550
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	72,040	35,025	37,015	32,330	16,470	15,855
Without after-tax income	2,435	1,135	1,295	1,040	490	540
With after-tax income	69,605	33,890	35,715	31,290	15,980	15,310
Percentage with after-tax income	96.6	96.8	96.5	96.8	97.0	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	9,285	3,550	5,740	4,495	2,350	2,145
$10,000 to $19,999	12,815	4,800	8,015	3,755	1,805	1,950
$20,000 to $29,999	11,900	4,915	6,985	3,395	1,580	1,815
$30,000 to $39,999	10,490	5,060	5,430	2,710	1,245	1,465
$40,000 to $49,999	8,215	4,520	3,695	2,455	1,195	1,260
$50,000 to $59,999	5,555	3,435	2,125	2,285	1,145	1,140
$60,000 to $69,999	3,745	2,445	1,305	2,130	940	1,195
$70,000 to $79,999	2,790	1,750	1,040	2,090	1,020	1,075
$80,000 and over	4,805	3,420	1,390	7,965	4,700	3,265
$80,000 to $89,999	1,725	1,115	610	2,060	1,030	1,035
$90,000 to $99,999	975	690	285	1,930	1,080	850
$100,000 and over	2,105	1,610	490	3,970	2,595	1,380
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	72,040	35,025	37,015	32,325	16,470	15,855
Without employment income	24,605	10,140	14,465	5,180	2,350	2,830
With employment income	47,435	24,885	22,550	27,155	14,125	13,025
Percentage with employment income	65.8	71.0	60.9	84.0	85.8	82.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	8,890	4,870	4,025	3,295	1,675	1,615
$5,000 to $9,999	4,010	1,805	2,205	1,825	945	880
$10,000 to $19,999	6,130	2,625	3,500	2,625	1,255	1,370
$20,000 to $29,999	5,095	2,125	2,970	1,940	965	975
$30,000 to $39,999	4,945	2,145	2,800	1,765	850	920
$40,000 to $49,999	4,140	2,080	2,060	1,650	795	855
$50,000 to $59,999	3,295	1,900	1,395	1,520	765	755
$60,000 to $69,999	2,370	1,520	850	1,480	705	775
$70,000 to $79,999	2,015	1,300	720	1,505	685	825
$80,000 and over	6,550	4,525	2,025	9,545	5,495	4,050
$80,000 to $89,999	1,575	1,015	560	1,470	655	815
$90,000 to $99,999	1,625	945	685	1,385	715	670
$100,000 and over	3,350	2,575	775	6,685	4,120	2,565
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	35,685	...	...	14,980	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	70,208	...	...	117,688	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	62,187	...	...	99,664	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	9,030	...	...	3,640	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,747	...	...	62,098	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,541	...	...	53,862	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	26,655	...	...	11,340	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	83,490	...	...	141,399	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	73,544	...	...	119,496	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	35,690	...	...	14,980	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	86,327	...	...	134,794	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	72,509	...	...	111,332	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	9,010	...	...	3,640	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	45,135	...	...	73,309	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,126	...	...	60,172	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	26,675	...	...	11,340	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	100,238	...	...	154,528	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,121	...	...	127,752	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	35,685	...	...	14,980	...	...
Under $5,000	365	...	...	145	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	315	...	...	220	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	855	...	...	285	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,165	...	...	405	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,480	...	...	485	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,325	...	...	390	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,520	...	...	335	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,630	...	...	385	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,695	...	...	320	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,570	...	...	295	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,990	...	...	615	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,860	...	...	590	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,720	...	...	580	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,400	...	...	680	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,105	...	...	590	...	...
$100,000 and over	10,675	...	...	8,660	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,915	...	...	1,635	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,490	...	...	1,525	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,505	...	...	2,260	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,765	...	...	3,240	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	35,685	...	...	14,980	...	...
Under $5,000	395	...	...	150	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	335	...	...	220	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	860	...	...	290	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,220	...	...	410	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,670	...	...	510	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,495	...	...	390	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,795	...	...	385	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,935	...	...	415	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,910	...	...	370	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,905	...	...	345	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,575	...	...	760	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,415	...	...	725	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,095	...	...	855	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,505	...	...	855	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,055	...	...	830	...	...
$100,000 and over	7,515	...	...	7,465	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,445	...	...	1,970	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,870	...	...	1,540	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,195	...	...	3,955	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	26,045	...	...	10,770	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	83,354	...	...	138,515	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	73,343	...	...	117,120	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	12,995	...	...	2,990	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,655	...	...	140,928	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	66,855	...	...	118,323	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	9,165	...	...	5,330	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	110,190	...	...	166,071	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	94,843	...	...	139,235	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,215	...	...	2,015	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,932	...	...	71,680	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,449	...	...	64,939	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	26,060	...	...	10,750	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	99,965	...	...	151,967	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	83,849	...	...	125,470	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	12,985	...	...	2,960	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,711	...	...	156,606	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,490	...	...	126,428	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	9,155	...	...	5,325	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	128,273	...	...	175,858	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	106,164	...	...	145,333	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,220	...	...	2,005	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,211	...	...	83,886	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,479	...	...	72,465	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	11,055	4,955	6,095	5,695	3,240	2,460
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	32,691	36,215	30,099	55,744	53,959	57,808
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,839	32,171	28,077	48,923	47,588	50,611
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	11,030	5,015	6,015	5,695	3,325	2,375
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	43,112	45,496	41,124	67,699	66,575	69,271
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	36,484	37,649	35,512	56,001	54,960	57,458
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	83,365	40,810	42,555	41,135	20,905	20,230
In the bottom half of the distribution	40,630	19,250	21,380	13,210	6,735	6,475
In the bottom decile	6,200	2,950	3,250	3,475	1,785	1,695
In the second decile	7,945	3,460	4,485	2,810	1,420	1,385
In the third decile	8,255	3,900	4,355	2,275	1,175	1,095
In the fourth decile	9,045	4,380	4,670	2,225	1,145	1,085
In the fifth decile	9,185	4,560	4,630	2,430	1,210	1,220
In the top half of the distribution	42,730	21,560	21,170	27,925	14,170	13,755
In the sixth decile	9,335	4,665	4,670	2,355	1,205	1,155
In the seventh decile	9,395	4,680	4,715	3,090	1,550	1,540
In the eighth decile	8,710	4,390	4,315	3,990	2,000	1,990
In the ninth decile	8,700	4,405	4,295	6,545	3,270	3,280
In the top decile	6,600	3,420	3,175	11,940	6,145	5,790
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	82,865	40,560	42,310	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	13,925	7,140	6,785	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	4,020	2,055	1,965	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	48,210	23,540	24,660	0	0	0
65 years and over	20,740	9,870	10,865	0	0	0
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	9,590	4,340	5,250	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	2,160	1,105	1,055	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	635	310	330	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	5,550	2,510	3,040	0	0	0
65 years and over	1,875	720	1,155	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	11.6	10.7	12.4	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	15.5	15.5	15.5	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	15.8	15.1	16.8	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	11.5	10.7	12.3	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	9.0	7.3	10.6	...	...	...
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	3,455	1,675	1,775	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	670	360	310	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	185	90	100	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	2,520	1,215	1,310	0	0	0
65 years and over	260	105	155	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.2	4.1	4.2	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	4.8	5.0	4.6	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	4.6	4.4	5.1	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	5.2	5.2	5.3	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	1.3	1.1	1.4	...	...	...
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	83,365	40,810	42,555	41,135	20,905	20,230
Official languages	83,265	40,760	42,505	40,865	20,780	20,085
English	83,240	40,750	42,485	40,815	20,765	20,055
French	5,385	2,400	2,990	4,265	1,910	2,350
Non-official languages	5,055	2,355	2,705	10,750	5,305	5,445
Aboriginal languages	60	20	40	6,535	3,235	3,295
Algonquian languages	50	10	35	250	125	115
Blackfoot	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	0	210	110	95
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	10	0	210	110	95
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	45	10	35	30	10	20
Algonquin	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ojibway	40	10	35	30	15	20
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5,405	2,720	2,690
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5,400	2,720	2,685
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	630	340	285
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	2,285	1,175	1,110
Gwich'in	0	0	0	250	115	135
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	2,365	1,130	1,230
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	970	455	510
South Slavey	0	0	0	1,140	550	585
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	475	230	240
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	900	400	500
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	740	340	400
Inuktitut	0	0	0	135	50	85
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	15
Iroquoian languages	0	10	10	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	10	10	0	10	0	10
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	10	10	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	5,005	2,335	2,670	4,245	2,090	2,160
Afro-Asiatic languages	85	45	40	285	180	105
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	30	25	15
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	30	20	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	85	40	40	245	150	95
Amharic	0	0	0	25	10	15
Arabic	50	25	25	195	125	65
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	0	10	0	0
Maltese	20	10	15	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	10	15	10	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	215	100	120
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	10	10	215	95	120
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	170	45	130	1,120	490	630
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	10	55	20	35
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ilocano	10	0	10	120	45	75
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	20	10	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	155	40	115	1,075	470	605
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	10	0	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	30	25	0	95	45	50
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	60	25	30
Creole languages, n.i.e.	25	20	10	35	15	20
Dravidian languages	55	35	20	65	40	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	10	45	30	15
Tamil	50	25	20	0	10	0
Telugu	0	0	0	15	10	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,900	1,880	2,020	1,760	920	845
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	20	0	10	15	10	10
Balto-Slavic languages	660	330	330	245	140	110
Baltic languages	25	10	15	10	0	0
Latvian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	0	0	0	10
Slavic languages	630	320	310	245	135	105
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	10	0	0	0	10
Croatian	30	20	10	20	10	10
Czech	60	35	25	15	15	0
Macedonian	20	15	0	20	10	10
Polish	290	145	150	55	35	20
Russian	90	40	50	70	35	30
Serbian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	10	10	35	15	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	10	15	10	0	0
Ukrainian	105	45	55	25	15	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	20	10	15	0	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	10	10	10	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,555	715	840	475	245	230
Afrikaans	20	10	15	15	0	10
Danish	40	15	25	10	10	0
Dutch	595	260	330	60	35	25
Frisian	20	25	0	0	10	0
German	875	410	465	390	200	195
Icelandic	0	10	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	15	10	10	15	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	175	100	75	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	255	150	105	470	260	205
Indo-Aryan languages	215	135	80	415	240	175
Bengali	30	10	15	140	75	65
Gujarati	65	45	25	15	20	0
Hindi	110	85	30	130	75	55
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	10	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	50	30	15	105	60	45
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	10	0	10	10	0
Urdu	65	40	30	120	70	55
Iranian languages	45	15	25	55	20	30
Kurdish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pashto	10	0	10	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	45	15	25	55	20	30
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,365	630	740	625	300	320
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	510	275	235	95	55	35
Portuguese	135	70	70	55	35	20
Romanian	30	10	25	0	0	10
Spanish	760	320	440	505	230	270
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	10	0	0
Japanese	45	20	30	125	30	95
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Korean	100	40	55	100	45	50
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	30	15	20	225	130	95
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	30	30	0
Igbo	0	0	0	15	15	10
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	10	65	30	30
Swahili	20	10	10	10	10	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	55	25	35
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	100	30	75	40	20	20
American Sign Language	60	10	50	30	15	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	50	20	30	15	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	255	105	150	240	95	145
Chinese languages	255	105	150	235	95	140
Cantonese	60	25	30	100	45	55
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mandarin	190	90	105	80	35	45
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	0	25	60	20	40
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	10	15	10	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	10	10	0
Thai	20	0	10	10	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	15	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	280	135	145	30	20	10
Estonian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Finnish	45	15	30	10	10	0
Hungarian	225	115	105	20	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	10	10	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	83,365	40,810	42,555	41,135	20,905	20,230
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	81,960	40,185	41,775	39,585	20,145	19,435
Canadian citizens aged under 18	13,905	7,125	6,780	10,235	5,130	5,105
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	68,060	33,060	34,995	29,345	15,020	14,335
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,400	625	775	1,555	755	790
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	83,365	40,810	42,555	41,135	20,905	20,230
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	74,350	36,645	37,700	37,140	18,865	18,275
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	8,895	4,095	4,800	3,690	1,875	1,815
Before 1981	6,530	3,045	3,485	705	390	315
1981 to 1990	780	355	425	410	205	205
1991 to 2000	705	300	400	620	355	265
2001 to 2010	635	295	340	1,135	530	610
2001 to 2005	310	120	190	510	260	255
2006 to 2010	315	170	145	625	270	355
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	250	100	150	815	400	420
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	125	70	50	310	170	145
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	8,895	4,090	4,805	3,690	1,875	1,815
Under 5 years	1,360	705	655	370	195	175
5 to 14 years	2,060	920	1,140	660	385	275
15 to 24 years	2,300	1,015	1,285	730	385	345
25 to 44 years	2,835	1,305	1,530	1,600	740	860
45 years and over	340	150	190	335	175	160
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	8,895	4,090	4,800	3,685	1,875	1,815
Americas	1,400	570	830	450	205	245
Brazil	20	0	10	10	10	10
Colombia	60	30	25	15	10	10
El Salvador	10	10	0	25	10	10
Guyana	130	50	80	10	0	0
Haiti	10	0	10	10	0	0
Jamaica	170	75	95	80	35	45
Mexico	45	15	35	20	10	15
Peru	20	10	15	10	10	0
Trinidad and Tobago	90	35	55	10	10	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	645	240	405	220	110	110
Other places of birth in Americas	215	105	105	60	25	30
Europe	6,320	3,015	3,300	770	455	315
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	20	15	0	15	15	0
France	60	30	30	35	30	10
Germany	515	240	275	130	75	55
Greece	80	60	25	10	10	0
Hungary	100	45	60	10	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	170	100	75	15	15	0
Italy	230	135	100	40	35	10
Netherlands	535	285	255	35	25	10
Poland	190	100	90	20	15	0
Portugal	75	45	30	0	10	0
Romania	35	10	20	10	0	0
Russian Federation	20	10	0	15	10	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	25	15	15	10	0	0
Ukraine	35	10	25	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	3,785	1,695	2,090	320	155	165
Other places of birth in Europe	440	230	210	100	55	45
Africa	185	95	90	480	280	205
Algeria	0	0	0	10	10	10
Egypt	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ethiopia	10	0	0	30	20	15
Kenya	25	20	10	10	0	0
Morocco	0	10	10	25	15	15
Nigeria	0	10	0	35	25	10
Somalia	0	0	0	25	20	0
South Africa, Republic of	65	35	35	40	20	20
Other places of birth in Africa	70	35	40	305	170	130
Asia	920	365	555	1,955	920	1,035
Afghanistan	10	0	10	10	0	0
Bangladesh	15	10	10	95	55	45
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	170	70	110	105	55	55
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	25	0	25	35	20	15
India	165	105	60	185	120	60
IranCensus data footnote 61	15	0	10	35	15	20
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	25	0	20	65	15	55
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	95	45	55	75	35	35
Lebanon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	60	35	30	70	35	35
Philippines	150	35	115	955	420	535
Sri Lanka	40	20	20	10	10	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	15	0	15	0	0	0
Taiwan	15	0	0	10	0	10
Viet Nam	20	10	15	175	75	95
Other places of birth in Asia	75	25	50	120	50	70
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	70	45	30	40	20	20
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	250	95	150	820	395	420
Americas	75	20	50	70	25	45
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	40	15	25
Mexico	10	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	50	10	40	15	10	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	10	10	10	0	10
Europe	20	10	15	70	45	25
France	0	0	0	10	10	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	15	0	10	40	20	20
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	15	10	10
Africa	10	0	0	120	65	50
Algeria	0	0	0	10	10	10
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Morocco	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	15	15	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	0	80	45	30
Asia	135	55	75	560	260	295
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	50	15	35	10	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	10	0	0	0
India	45	30	10	50	30	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	0	10
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	15	10	0
Japan	0	0	0	30	0	25
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	30	15	15
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	20	10	10	330	160	170
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	10	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	15	0	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	10	0	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	40	15	25
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	10	10	10	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	20	15	0	0	0	10
Australia	20	15	10	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	83,365	40,810	42,555	41,135	20,905	20,230
First generationCensus data footnote 69	9,335	4,320	5,015	4,100	2,085	2,015
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	13,085	6,345	6,740	3,890	1,935	1,955
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	60,945	30,145	30,805	33,145	16,885	16,260
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,535	1,130	1,405	3,030	1,505	1,525
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,220	605	620	1,620	810	810
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	500	330	175	790	430	365
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	725	275	450	830	380	450
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,060	385	670	1,005	460	545
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	210	110	100	375	220	150
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	40	25	15	30	15	15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	83,365	40,810	42,550	41,135	20,905	20,230
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,275	1,030	1,245	20,860	10,350	10,510
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,230	1,000	1,225	20,650	10,245	10,400
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,510	680	830	13,180	6,590	6,590
Métis	705	310	390	3,385	1,720	1,670
Inuk (Inuit)	15	10	0	4,075	1,935	2,140
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	10	0	155	75	80
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	40	20	20	55	30	25
Non-Aboriginal identity	81,085	39,780	41,305	20,275	10,555	9,720
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	83,365	40,810	42,555	41,135	20,905	20,230
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,000	440	560	13,365	6,645	6,720
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	82,365	40,370	41,990	27,770	14,255	13,510
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	83,365	40,810	42,555	41,135	20,905	20,230
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	635	305	330	15,190	7,575	7,615
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	635	305	330	14,160	7,055	7,095
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	530	250	275	10,280	5,145	5,140
Métis single ancestry	95	40	55	915	490	425
Inuit single ancestry	10	10	0	2,955	1,425	1,535
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	1,035	520	510
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	490	245	245
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	505	250	250
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	20	15	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	10
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	3,145	1,445	1,705	5,525	2,610	2,920
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	3,120	1,435	1,685	4,745	2,275	2,470
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,315	1,070	1,245	3,110	1,540	1,575
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	740	330	410	930	410	525
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	65	35	30	710	330	380
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	30	10	20	780	335	445
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	10	20	480	195	285
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	230	100	130
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	35	15	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	35	25	15
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	79,580	39,065	40,515	20,420	10,720	9,700
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	83,365	40,810	42,555	41,135	20,905	20,230
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,870	1,340	1,535	3,960	1,950	2,005
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	495	255	240	615	360	250
Chinese	400	155	245	300	150	150
Black	835	440	390	760	435	325
Filipino	250	75	180	1,300	570	725
Latin American	200	95	100	135	55	80
Arab	40	15	25	100	60	45
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	70	35	35	255	115	145
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	40	15	20	50	25	30
Korean	165	75	90	100	50	55
Japanese	125	40	85	150	45	105
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	150	85	65	95	40	50
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	100	50	50	90	45	40
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	80,490	39,470	41,020	37,180	18,955	18,225
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	83,365	40,810	42,555	41,135	20,905	20,230
North American Aboriginal origins	3,785	1,745	2,040	20,720	10,185	10,530
First Nations (North American Indian)	2,875	1,335	1,540	15,155	7,505	7,645
Inuit	80	35	35	4,515	2,170	2,340
Métis	865	380	480	2,915	1,395	1,525
Other North American origins	31,835	15,840	15,990	8,220	4,195	4,020
Acadian	120	65	60	250	125	120
American	1,050	505	545	495	285	210
Canadian	31,080	15,475	15,610	7,655	3,865	3,785
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	115	50	65	70	35	30
Nova Scotian	10	10	0	20	0	15
Ontarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	30	15	15	35	10	20
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	10	0	0	0	0
European origins	65,245	31,695	33,550	18,115	9,335	8,780
British Isles origins	53,890	26,090	27,800	12,815	6,630	6,185
Channel Islander	30	15	20	0	0	0
Cornish	20	0	10	0	0	0
English	34,150	16,275	17,875	6,560	3,315	3,245
Irish	21,130	9,860	11,265	5,060	2,580	2,480
Manx	10	0	0	15	10	0
Scottish	22,675	10,935	11,740	6,090	3,175	2,915
Welsh	2,065	1,000	1,065	555	260	295
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	3,030	1,450	1,580	765	410	350
French origins	8,915	4,210	4,700	4,230	2,085	2,150
Alsatian	25	0	15	10	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	8,890	4,205	4,685	4,230	2,075	2,150
Western European origins (except French origins)	13,850	6,615	7,235	4,480	2,240	2,240
Austrian	525	225	300	185	100	80
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	380	195	190	145	50	95
Dutch	5,890	2,895	2,995	1,015	540	480
Flemish	50	30	25	0	0	0
Frisian	55	30	30	0	0	0
German	7,770	3,630	4,145	3,410	1,670	1,745
Luxembourger	10	10	0	0	0	0
Swiss	310	140	175	140	75	65
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	0	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,875	890	980	1,720	900	820
Danish	500	240	260	350	150	195
Finnish	310	150	160	75	40	40
Icelandic	75	35	40	200	105	90
Norwegian	380	195	185	710	400	310
Swedish	620	315	300	370	175	200
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	135	45	85	125	80	50
Eastern European origins	5,370	2,520	2,850	2,865	1,435	1,430
Bulgarian	20	10	10	10	0	0
Byelorussian	50	15	40	10	0	10
Czech	215	105	110	90	65	25
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	45	25	20	30	20	15
Estonian	40	20	15	0	0	0
Hungarian	670	360	310	260	150	110
Latvian	55	20	35	50	35	15
Lithuanian	90	55	35	30	15	15
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,990	945	1,045	860	400	465
Romanian	210	90	125	115	55	60
Russian	460	215	235	510	260	255
Slovak	140	70	70	65	35	30
Ukrainian	1,955	865	1,085	1,290	590	700
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	35	0	25	10	0	10
Southern European origins	4,450	2,170	2,280	1,215	630	580
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Croatian	135	70	65	30	25	0
Cypriot	10	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	385	175	210	50	35	15
Italian	2,480	1,230	1,250	500	275	225
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	105	50	55	45	15	30
Maltese	245	130	120	15	10	10
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	520	235	285	205	105	100
Serbian	40	20	15	10	0	0
Sicilian	65	30	30	0	10	0
Slovenian	110	50	60	20	15	10
Spanish	500	215	285	315	135	180
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	65	40	30	30	20	15
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	10	10	10	0
Other European origins	390	205	185	255	135	115
Basque	15	15	0	0	0	0
Jewish	100	60	40	95	50	50
Roma (Gypsy)	10	10	10	10	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	15	0	10	10	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	245	125	120	140	80	60
Caribbean origins	780	395	390	215	105	110
Antiguan	25	10	10	0	0	0
Bahamian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Barbadian	75	40	35	0	0	0
Bermudan	20	0	20	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	40	15	25
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Jamaican	365	185	180	120	60	60
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	170	75	90	30	10	15
Vincentian/Grenadinian	30	15	10	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	85	50	40	10	10	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	20	15	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	480	220	260	205	90	110
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	20	0	10	10	0	0
Arawak	10	0	10	0	0	0
Argentinian	50	15	30	0	0	0
Belizean	10	0	15	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Brazilian	25	10	20	15	10	0
Chilean	25	15	10	15	10	10
Colombian	70	40	35	25	0	20
Costa Rican	20	15	10	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	15	10	10	10	10	0
Guyanese	110	45	65	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	10	10	10
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mexican	70	30	40	50	25	30
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Panamanian	10	0	10	0	10	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	35	10	25	0	0	0
Salvadorean	15	10	10	25	10	20
Uruguayan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	10	0	10	15	10	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	10	20	10	10
African origins	455	220	235	780	455	330
Central and West African origins	45	0	35	110	70	40
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	10	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	15	0	20	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	10	30	20	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	30	25	10
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	10	10	50	35	15
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	10	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	10	0	10
North African origins	45	25	15	175	105	65
Algerian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Berber	0	10	0	10	0	10
Coptic	0	0	0	0	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	25	15	0	0	10	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	15	10	0	30	15	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	95	60	30
Tunisian	10	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	130	70	65	275	160	115
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	10	10	0	30	25	10
Ethiopian	10	0	10	20	10	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	10	70	40	30
South African	90	45	45	25	15	10
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	30	30	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	10	0	10	70	35	35
Zulu	20	10	15	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	10	10	10	0	0
Other African origins	250	120	130	240	120	125
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	15	10	10	50	30	20
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	235	110	125	205	90	110
Asian origins	2,190	980	1,210	3,125	1,500	1,625
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	410	210	200	215	105	105
Afghan	40	15	20	10	10	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	0	0	45	30	15
Armenian	35	15	15	25	15	15
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	10
Georgian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	70	35	35	60	20	35
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	10	0
Israeli	50	25	20	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	105	70	35	20	10	10
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Syrian	45	20	25	25	10	15
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	50	20	30	15	10	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins	625	325	305	615	355	260
Bangladeshi	20	0	10	70	35	30
Bengali	0	0	0	50	30	15
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	460	230	235	355	220	135
Goan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	15	10	10	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pakistani	55	40	15	85	45	40
Punjabi	25	20	0	15	10	0
Sinhalese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	30	10	15	25	20	10
Tamil	30	10	20	10	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	10	10	0	15	0	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,210	465	740	2,315	1,050	1,265
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	560	220	340	375	175	200
Filipino	240	60	175	1,415	620	790
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	30	20	10	10	0	0
Japanese	170	60	110	200	85	120
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	155	75	80	105	45	55
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	10	0	10	0	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	10	0	20	10	15
Thai	30	15	20	0	0	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	15	15	245	120	120
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	40	20	15	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	15	10	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	0	10	15	10	0
Oceania origins	125	75	55	85	35	50
Australian	95	55	40	35	15	25
New Zealander	20	15	10	45	20	20
Pacific Islands origins	10	10	0	10	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	0	10
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	10	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	35,685	...	...	14,985	...	...
Owner	28,920	...	...	8,045	...	...
Renter	6,760	...	...	6,915	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	35,685	...	...	14,980	...	...
Condominium	1,660	...	...	1,315	...	...
Not condominium	34,025	...	...	13,670	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	35,685	...	...	14,980	...	...
No bedrooms	100	...	...	145	...	...
1 bedroom	2,660	...	...	2,200	...	...
2 bedrooms	8,690	...	...	3,585	...	...
3 bedrooms	14,860	...	...	5,950	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	9,375	...	...	3,090	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	35,685	...	...	14,985	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	5,425	...	...	5,350	...	...
5 rooms	5,150	...	...	3,235	...	...
6 rooms	5,875	...	...	2,480	...	...
7 rooms	5,925	...	...	1,600	...	...
8 or more rooms	13,310	...	...	2,310	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.9	...	...	5.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	35,685	...	...	14,980	...	...
One person or fewer per room	35,555	...	...	14,215	...	...
More than 1 person per room	130	...	...	770	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	35,685	...	...	14,980	...	...
Suitable	34,795	...	...	13,410	...	...
Not suitable	895	...	...	1,575	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	35,685	...	...	14,980	...	...
1960 or before	11,570	...	...	560	...	...
1961 to 1980	8,825	...	...	4,805	...	...
1981 to 1990	4,440	...	...	3,430	...	...
1991 to 2000	4,160	...	...	2,950	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,430	...	...	1,355	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,300	...	...	945	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,965	...	...	935	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	35,685	...	...	14,980	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	33,150	...	...	12,275	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,540	...	...	2,710	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	35,685	...	...	14,980	...	...
1 household maintainer	20,445	...	...	8,750	...	...
2 household maintainers	14,855	...	...	5,630	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	390	...	...	595	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	35,685	...	...	14,980	...	...
15 to 24 years	440	...	...	500	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,940	...	...	2,900	...	...
35 to 44 years	4,295	...	...	3,025	...	...
45 to 54 years	6,395	...	...	3,450	...	...
55 to 64 years	8,595	...	...	3,055	...	...
65 to 74 years	7,540	...	...	1,445	...	...
75 to 84 years	4,040	...	...	475	...	...
85 years and over	1,445	...	...	130	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	34,615	...	...	14,865	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	26,690	...	...	13,020	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	7,925	...	...	1,845	...	...
30% to less than 100%	7,170	...	...	1,605	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	27,985	...	...	7,975	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	56.3	...	...	61.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	16.7	...	...	9.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,068	...	...	1,581	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,205	...	...	1,739	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	299,344	...	...	321,099	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	339,962	...	...	346,427	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	6,665	...	...	6,900	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	14.3	...	...	41.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	48.7	...	...	16.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	944	...	...	1,298	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	977	...	...	1,190	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	72,040	35,025	37,015	32,325	16,475	15,855
No certificate, diploma or degree	13,215	7,180	6,035	8,860	4,745	4,115
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	22,220	10,770	11,450	6,915	3,510	3,405
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	36,605	17,070	19,530	16,550	8,215	8,330
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,400	4,825	1,575	3,170	2,475	690
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,660	1,675	985	1,565	1,090	475
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,740	3,145	590	1,600	1,385	220
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	18,270	7,125	11,145	6,115	2,730	3,380
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,325	540	780	805	325	485
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	10,615	4,580	6,030	6,470	2,690	3,775
Bachelor's degree	7,440	2,940	4,495	4,485	1,865	2,615
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	755	330	425	320	110	205
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	240	185	60	130	60	70
Master's degree	1,845	910	935	1,440	600	840
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	335	215	115	95	60	40
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	42,610	20,575	22,030	23,610	11,885	11,725
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,725	2,855	1,870	4,845	2,650	2,195
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	13,100	6,745	6,360	4,570	2,320	2,250
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	24,780	10,975	13,805	14,190	6,915	7,285
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,900	2,985	915	2,615	2,040	570
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,630	1,065	565	1,315	925	395
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,275	1,925	350	1,300	1,120	180
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	13,190	5,075	8,115	5,135	2,250	2,890
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	675	275	400	650	260	385
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	7,020	2,640	4,370	5,795	2,360	3,435
Bachelor's degree	5,105	1,800	3,300	4,000	1,640	2,360
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	470	180	290	275	95	180
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	160	115	50	115	50	65
Master's degree	1,120	465	660	1,320	535	785
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	155	85	75	80	45	40
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	72,040	35,025	37,015	32,325	16,470	15,855
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	35,435	17,950	17,480	15,775	8,255	7,520
Education	2,685	705	1,975	1,525	400	1,125
13. Education	2,680	700	1,975	1,525	405	1,125
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,320	570	750	405	220	185
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	250	195	55	95	80	10
50. Visual and performing arts	1,070	375	700	315	145	170
Humanities	1,765	690	1,075	655	260	395
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	110	30	85	105	25	80
23. English language and literature/letters	560	130	430	110	30	80
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	365	140	225	215	80	140
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	0	15	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	110	75	35	50	35	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	185	120	65	85	50	40
54. History	345	180	155	80	50	30
55. French language and literature/letters	85	15	65	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,175	1,170	3,000	1,615	590	1,025
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	65	20	55	65	15	60
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	350	150	205	210	70	135
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,045	65	985	305	50	255
22. Legal professions and studies	775	180	595	230	105	115
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	130	25	105	25	0	20
42. Psychology	635	165	470	205	30	175
45. Social sciences	1,170	580	590	585	315	270
Business, management and public administration	6,265	2,020	4,245	3,420	1,005	2,410
30.16 Accounting and computer science	30	10	20	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	815	95	720	420	85	335
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,415	1,910	3,500	2,995	920	2,075
Physical and life sciences and technologies	965	505	455	655	325	330
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	415	135	280	305	135	165
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	150	85	65	160	65	95
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	10	0	10	10	0
40. Physical sciences	265	200	60	160	110	50
41. Science technologies/technicians	115	75	40	25	15	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	860	390	465	400	235	165
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	630	310	315	320	220	100
25. Library science	85	10	80	45	0	40
27. Mathematics and statistics	140	70	70	35	10	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,345	7,925	420	3,535	3,165	370
04. Architecture and related services	190	140	50	120	65	55
14. Engineering	760	695	70	455	365	90
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,880	1,740	145	735	635	100
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	10
46. Construction trades	2,195	2,145	50	975	920	55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,250	2,165	80	1,025	970	60
48. Precision production	1,065	1,040	30	215	210	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,145	750	395	625	375	255
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	785	505	285	65	20	45
03. Natural resources and conservation	365	250	115	565	350	210
Health and related fields	6,085	840	5,245	2,120	485	1,635
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	530	185	340	210	110	100
51. Health professions and related programs	5,505	610	4,890	1,885	365	1,520
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	55	40	10	30	20	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,990	1,500	1,485	1,590	1,160	435
12. Personal and culinary services	1,375	260	1,110	485	170	310
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	15	10	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	30	25	0	25	20	0
43. Security and protective services	1,075	730	350	250	195	55
49. Transportation and materials moving	495	475	20	820	765	60
Other	15	10	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	10	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	42,610	20,575	22,035	23,610	11,885	11,725
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	17,825	9,600	8,230	9,415	4,975	4,445
Education	1,505	390	1,120	1,325	350	975
13. Education	1,510	390	1,115	1,325	350	975
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	905	375	535	335	180	160
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	160	125	40	80	65	10
50. Visual and performing arts	745	250	495	260	110	145
Humanities	1,025	340	690	530	205	320
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	70	15	55	80	20	60
23. English language and literature/letters	285	45	240	95	25	65
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	205	75	135	180	55	120
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	70	40	35	40	30	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	125	75	50	50	25	30
54. History	205	90	120	75	50	30
55. French language and literature/letters	45	10	45	0	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,030	690	2,335	1,405	525	880
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	55	10	45	60	10	50
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	250	95	155	175	70	105
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	825	35	790	260	45	215
22. Legal professions and studies	595	110	485	205	95	105
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	100	20	90	20	0	15
42. Psychology	425	90	335	170	25	150
45. Social sciences	775	335	440	520	280	235
Business, management and public administration	4,245	1,255	2,990	3,045	880	2,170
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	0	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	620	45	570	365	65	295
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,610	1,215	2,400	2,680	810	1,875
Physical and life sciences and technologies	645	295	355	575	285	290
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	310	105	205	265	120	150
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	105	55	50	130	55	80
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	10	10	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	145	90	60	150	100	55
41. Science technologies/technicians	75	40	40	20	10	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	620	270	355	375	215	160
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	480	225	260	300	200	100
25. Library science	50	10	45	40	0	45
27. Mathematics and statistics	80	40	45	35	10	20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,500	5,175	330	2,930	2,605	330
04. Architecture and related services	120	80	40	85	35	45
14. Engineering	430	380	50	400	310	90
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,240	1,105	135	640	550	95
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,510	1,475	40	820	770	45
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,505	1,455	50	830	790	40
48. Precision production	695	680	15	155	155	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	820	515	310	560	330	230
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	545	335	210	50	15	35
03. Natural resources and conservation	275	180	100	510	315	195
Health and related fields	4,230	555	3,675	1,830	420	1,410
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	390	130	255	175	90	85
51. Health professions and related programs	3,810	400	3,410	1,630	315	1,315
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	40	30	10	25	15	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,225	1,100	1,125	1,285	920	360
12. Personal and culinary services	1,015	185	830	420	160	255
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	20	20	0
43. Security and protective services	830	550	280	215	160	55
49. Transportation and materials moving	365	360	10	615	575	45
Other	10	10	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	72,040	35,025	37,015	32,325	16,475	15,855
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	35,435	17,950	17,485	15,775	8,255	7,525
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	36,605	17,075	19,530	16,555	8,220	8,335
Location of study inside Canada	33,580	15,485	18,095	14,785	7,445	7,345
Same as province or territory of residence	31,470	14,475	17,005	4,155	2,040	2,115
Different than province or territory of residence	2,105	1,015	1,085	10,630	5,400	5,225
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	3,030	1,585	1,440	1,765	775	990
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	865	425	440	310	125	185
Philippines	90	30	60	515	180	340
India	50	25	25	105	70	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	1,065	615	450	175	95	85
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	60	25	40	20	15	10
France	10	10	0	25	20	10
Other	900	465	435	610	270	340
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	42,610	20,575	22,035	23,610	11,885	11,725
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,825	9,600	8,230	9,415	4,970	4,440
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	24,780	10,975	13,805	14,195	6,910	7,280
Location of study inside Canada	23,325	10,310	13,020	12,650	6,245	6,410
Same as province or territory of residence	22,085	9,715	12,375	3,525	1,680	1,850
Different than province or territory of residence	1,240	600	640	9,125	4,570	4,560
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,455	670	790	1,540	665	875
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	515	225	295	265	105	160
Philippines	65	25	45	460	155	305
India	35	20	10	100	65	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	305	150	150	120	70	50
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	60	25	35	20	15	10
France	0	0	0	15	10	0
Other	470	215	250	555	240	315
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	72,040	35,025	37,015	32,330	16,475	15,855
In the labour force	40,880	21,010	19,875	23,945	12,640	11,305
Employed	37,880	19,405	18,475	21,415	11,075	10,345
Unemployed	3,000	1,600	1,400	2,535	1,570	960
Not in the labour force	31,160	14,020	17,140	8,380	3,835	4,545
Participation rate	56.7	60.0	53.7	74.1	76.7	71.3
Employment rate	52.6	55.4	49.9	66.2	67.2	65.2
Unemployment rate	7.3	7.6	7.0	10.6	12.4	8.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	72,040	35,025	37,015	32,330	16,475	15,855
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	28,850	12,785	16,065	7,415	3,400	4,020
Worked	43,185	22,240	20,950	24,910	13,075	11,835
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	22,350	12,755	9,590	13,780	7,325	6,450
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	20,840	9,480	11,360	11,135	5,745	5,385
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.0	43.1	42.8	41.6	41.4	41.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	40,885	21,005	19,875	23,945	12,640	11,305
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	785	390	395	695	390	300
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	40,095	20,620	19,480	23,250	12,245	11,005
Employee	34,330	17,205	17,125	21,895	11,385	10,510
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	5,765	3,415	2,350	1,355	865	500
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	40,880	21,005	19,875	23,945	12,640	11,305
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	785	390	395	695	395	300
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	40,095	20,620	19,480	23,255	12,245	11,010
0 Management occupations	4,395	2,555	1,840	2,830	1,685	1,145
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	4,945	1,180	3,760	3,895	1,000	2,895
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,660	1,265	390	1,550	1,145	405
3 Health occupations	2,770	420	2,350	1,205	200	1,005
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	4,575	1,500	3,075	4,045	1,500	2,545
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	975	405	570	605	255	350
6 Sales and service occupations	9,445	3,580	5,865	4,325	1,995	2,330
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	7,170	6,730	435	3,785	3,560	225
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,055	835	220	670	610	60
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	3,105	2,135	970	330	285	45
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	40,880	21,005	19,875	23,945	12,640	11,305
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	785	390	395	695	395	300
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	40,100	20,620	19,475	23,255	12,245	11,005
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,305	935	370	190	170	25
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	180	165	15	1,440	1,145	295
22 Utilities	1,005	855	155	300	235	60
23 Construction	3,705	3,240	465	1,745	1,505	245
31-33 Manufacturing	4,945	3,435	1,510	240	175	65
41 Wholesale trade	1,150	765	385	290	235	55
44-45 Retail trade	5,020	2,140	2,885	2,260	1,180	1,075
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,665	1,245	415	1,460	1,105	355
51 Information and cultural industries	535	260	280	465	235	240
52 Finance and insurance	960	320	645	345	110	230
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	680	360	320	415	220	190
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,970	945	1,020	930	470	460
55 Management of companies and enterprises	20	15	10	15	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,815	1,010	810	710	410	295
61 Educational services	2,570	745	1,825	1,805	525	1,285
62 Health care and social assistance	4,810	600	4,210	2,175	390	1,785
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	760	330	430	350	195	155
72 Accommodation and food services	2,825	1,045	1,780	1,230	520	710
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,895	905	985	870	420	455
91 Public administration	2,280	1,315	965	6,010	2,990	3,020
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	37,885	19,405	18,475	21,415	11,070	10,345
Worked at home	3,620	1,840	1,775	780	375	400
Worked outside Canada	105	65	35	10	0	0
No fixed workplace address	4,965	3,610	1,360	1,975	1,590	385
Worked at usual place	29,190	13,890	15,300	18,650	9,095	9,560
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	29,190	13,890	15,305	18,655	9,095	9,560
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	9,805	4,280	5,520	17,200	8,175	9,025
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	8,300	3,640	4,655	755	505	250
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	11,000	5,890	5,105	550	335	220
Commute to a different province or territory	95	70	20	150	85	65
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	34,160	17,495	16,660	20,630	10,690	9,940
Car, truck, van - as a driver	29,220	15,160	14,060	11,820	6,310	5,505
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,025	950	1,075	2,000	850	1,155
Public transit	625	235	390	255	140	115
Walked	1,725	810	910	4,910	2,165	2,745
Bicycle	175	120	60	340	240	95
Other method	390	220	170	1,305	980	325
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	34,155	17,495	16,665	20,630	10,685	9,940
Less than 15 minutes	11,570	5,240	6,330	15,205	7,700	7,505
15 to 29 minutes	9,520	4,615	4,905	3,805	1,955	1,855
30 to 44 minutes	5,880	3,140	2,745	640	310	330
45 to 59 minutes	3,110	1,695	1,415	180	130	50
60 minutes and over	4,080	2,805	1,270	795	595	195
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	34,155	17,495	16,660	20,630	10,685	9,945
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	3,335	2,335	1,000	650	495	160
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	6,910	4,475	2,435	1,945	1,320	625
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	8,355	4,050	4,310	5,725	3,230	2,490
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	6,225	2,180	4,050	8,035	3,485	4,550
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,165	1,075	2,085	2,030	975	1,055
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	6,165	3,385	2,780	2,240	1,185	1,060
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	44,440	22,780	21,655	25,565	13,355	12,205
Single responses	44,295	22,735	21,565	25,360	13,265	12,100
Official languages	44,250	22,710	21,540	24,990	13,075	11,915
English	44,130	22,680	21,455	24,790	13,005	11,780
French	115	30	85	200	70	135
Non-official languages	50	20	25	370	185	180
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	330	155	170
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	315	150	165
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	315	150	165
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	25	10	10
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	160	80	80
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	10
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	125	60	60
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	95	45	50
South Slavey	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	50	25	25	40	30	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	10	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	25	15	10	0	10	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	10	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	10	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	10	0	20	10	0
Chinese languages	10	0	0	20	10	10
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	10	10	10	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	140	50	90	205	95	110
English and French	45	10	30	65	40	25
English and non-official language	90	30	60	135	55	75
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	44,440	22,780	21,655	25,565	13,355	12,210
None	43,650	22,420	21,230	23,255	12,340	10,915
English	100	25	75	445	205	250
French	515	240	270	630	280	350
Non-official language	175	95	80	1,220	525	695
Aboriginal	15	10	10	1,050	460	595
Non-Aboriginal	165	90	75	170	70	100
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	82,745	40,480	42,270	40,525	20,610	19,915
Non-movers	72,900	35,690	37,205	34,010	17,345	16,665
Movers	9,850	4,790	5,055	6,520	3,265	3,250
Non-migrants	3,245	1,495	1,750	3,700	1,830	1,870
Migrants	6,605	3,295	3,310	2,820	1,435	1,380
Internal migrants	6,465	3,230	3,240	2,565	1,325	1,240
Intraprovincial migrants	6,065	3,015	3,055	700	330	375
Interprovincial migrants	400	220	185	1,865	1,000	870
External migrants	140	65	75	250	115	140
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	80,030	39,080	40,950	38,035	19,310	18,720
Non-movers	51,930	25,620	26,310	21,380	10,970	10,410
Movers	28,100	13,455	14,645	16,650	8,340	8,310
Non-migrants	9,840	4,585	5,250	9,000	4,570	4,430
Migrants	18,260	8,875	9,390	7,655	3,770	3,880
Internal migrants	17,695	8,605	9,090	6,755	3,355	3,400
Intraprovincial migrants	16,650	8,075	8,575	1,745	835	915
Interprovincial migrants	1,045	530	515	5,010	2,530	2,490
External migrants	570	265	305	895	415	480