Census Profile, 2016 Census
Port Hope, Municipality [Census subdivision], Ontario and Halifax, County [Census division], Nova Scotia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Port Hope, MU Ontario [Census subdivision]			Halifax, CTY Nova Scotia [Census division]
	Data quality , Port Hope, Municipality [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Port Hope, Municipality [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Halifax, County [Census division], Nova Scotia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	16,753	...	...	403,390	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	16,214	...	...	390,328	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	3.3	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	7,305	...	...	187,478	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	7,075	...	...	173,459	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	60.1	...	...	73.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	278.87	...	...	5,496.31	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	16,755	8,100	8,660	403,390	195,330	208,060
0 to 14 years	2,180	1,095	1,085	60,535	30,920	29,625
0 to 4 years	615	315	300	19,790	10,085	9,710
5 to 9 years	755	385	370	20,745	10,625	10,125
10 to 14 years	810	395	415	20,000	10,210	9,790
15 to 64 years	10,350	5,075	5,275	279,680	136,280	143,400
15 to 19 years	860	465	400	22,345	11,320	11,025
20 to 24 years	900	480	420	30,225	15,020	15,210
25 to 29 years	800	390	410	30,205	15,180	15,020
30 to 34 years	790	400	390	27,470	13,495	13,980
35 to 39 years	840	415	430	25,710	12,285	13,430
40 to 44 years	865	415	445	26,645	12,815	13,835
45 to 49 years	1,000	505	500	27,735	13,170	14,565
50 to 54 years	1,430	680	755	32,665	15,860	16,805
55 to 59 years	1,425	635	790	30,610	14,810	15,795
60 to 64 years	1,445	690	745	26,065	12,330	13,735
65 years and over	4,220	1,930	2,295	63,170	28,130	35,040
65 to 69 years	1,460	685	775	22,510	10,635	11,880
70 to 74 years	1,025	530	495	15,525	7,250	8,280
75 to 79 years	680	315	360	10,440	4,700	5,740
80 to 84 years	485	210	275	7,505	3,195	4,310
85 years and over	570	185	385	7,190	2,355	4,835
85 to 89 years	315	115	200	4,405	1,585	2,825
90 to 94 years	195	55	140	2,115	615	1,505
95 to 99 years	50	10	35	610	145	460
100 years and over	10	5	10	60	10	50
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.0	13.5	12.5	15.0	15.8	14.2
15 to 64 years	61.8	62.7	60.9	69.3	69.8	68.9
65 years and over	25.2	23.8	26.5	15.7	14.4	16.8
85 years and over	3.4	2.3	4.4	1.8	1.2	2.3
Average age of the population	46.6	45.4	47.7	40.9	39.9	41.8
Median age of the population	50.6	48.8	51.9	41.0	39.8	42.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	7,075	...	...	173,460	...	...
Single-detached house	5,170	...	...	86,615	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	365	...	...	21,005	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	1,525	...	...	61,850	...	...
Semi-detached house	285	...	...	11,790	...	...
Row house	385	...	...	6,655	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	105	...	...	6,275	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	740	...	...	36,895	...	...
Other single-attached house	20	...	...	240	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	3,995	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	7,075	...	...	173,455	...	...
1 person	1,920	...	...	51,180	...	...
2 persons	2,860	...	...	64,425	...	...
3 persons	1,060	...	...	27,260	...	...
4 persons	865	...	...	21,020	...	...
5 or more persons	370	...	...	9,575	...	...
Number of persons in private households	16,280	...	...	397,630	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	14,570	7,000	7,570	342,850	164,410	178,440
Married or living common law	8,835	4,405	4,425	192,585	96,120	96,470
Married	7,305	3,645	3,655	154,070	76,915	77,160
Living common law	1,535	760	775	38,515	19,205	19,310
Not married and not living common law	5,740	2,595	3,145	150,265	68,295	81,970
Never married	3,200	1,770	1,435	102,415	52,850	49,565
Separated	500	235	265	9,785	4,175	5,610
Divorced	985	385	595	20,615	7,615	13,000
Widowed	1,050	205	840	17,450	3,655	13,800
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	5,085	...	...	113,625	...	...
2 persons	3,000	...	...	62,590	...	...
3 persons	1,010	...	...	24,880	...	...
4 persons	805	...	...	19,240	...	...
5 or more persons	265	...	...	6,920	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	5,080	...	...	113,630	...	...
Total couple families	4,315	...	...	94,735	...	...
Married couples	3,550	...	...	75,480	...	...
Common-law couples	765	...	...	19,255	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	765	...	...	18,890	...	...
Female parent	585	...	...	15,260	...	...
Male parent	180	...	...	3,630	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	4,315	...	...	94,730	...	...
Couples without children	2,505	...	...	50,640	...	...
Couples with children	1,810	...	...	44,090	...	...
1 child	800	...	...	19,595	...	...
2 children	750	...	...	17,945	...	...
3 or more children	260	...	...	6,545	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	765	...	...	18,895	...	...
1 child	495	...	...	11,950	...	...
2 children	210	...	...	5,280	...	...
3 or more children	60	...	...	1,665	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,630	1,135	1,495	84,200	39,385	44,815
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	7,075	...	...	173,460	...	...
One-census-family households	4,885	...	...	109,000	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,415	...	...	48,760	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	2,470	...	...	60,245	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	100	...	...	2,285	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,090	...	...	62,170	...	...
One-person households	1,920	...	...	51,185	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	175	...	...	10,985	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	16,395	7,975	8,415	399,570	193,735	205,840
English only	15,150	7,405	7,740	347,435	170,905	176,530
French only	0	5	5	340	155	185
English and French	1,210	550	660	49,585	21,650	27,935
Neither English nor French	35	20	15	2,210	1,020	1,185
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	16,395	7,975	8,415	399,575	193,735	205,840
English	16,150	7,850	8,300	386,350	187,275	199,075
French	190	100	90	9,895	4,910	4,980
English and French	20	10	10	1,210	570	640
Neither English nor French	35	20	15	2,115	975	1,145
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	200	100	95	10,505	5,195	5,305
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.2	1.3	1.1	2.6	2.7	2.6
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	16,395	7,975	8,415	399,575	193,735	205,840
Single responses	16,280	7,920	8,355	394,425	191,200	203,225
Official languages	15,565	7,580	7,980	363,555	175,515	188,045
English	15,370	7,480	7,890	353,420	170,520	182,895
French	190	100	95	10,145	4,990	5,145
Non-official languages	715	345	370	30,865	15,685	15,180
Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	80	40	35
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	60	35	30
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	5	5	5	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	55	30	25
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	50	30	20
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	0	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	710	345	370	30,790	15,645	15,145
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	10	0	7,020	3,845	3,175
Berber languages	0	5	0	10	5	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	120	60	55
Bilen	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oromo	0	0	0	60	35	25
Somali	0	0	0	50	20	30
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages	5	5	5	6,890	3,780	3,110
Amharic	0	0	0	105	45	60
Arabic	5	0	5	6,430	3,550	2,880
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	5	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	195	110	85
Maltese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	140	65	75
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	5	0	400	195	205
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Vietnamese	5	5	0	395	195	200
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	35	10	25	1,665	730	935
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	110	45	60
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ilocano	5	5	5	50	10	35
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malay	0	0	0	40	15	25
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	25	5	25	1,415	625	790
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	55	40	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	30	25	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	20	5
Dravidian languages	10	5	5	870	510	360
Kannada	0	0	0	30	15	10
Malayalam	0	0	5	310	165	140
Tamil	5	5	5	255	155	100
Telugu	0	0	0	270	165	100
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	535	270	270	12,660	6,400	6,260
Albanian	5	0	5	250	125	125
Armenian	5	0	0	30	20	10
Balto-Slavic languages	120	60	60	2,790	1,355	1,440
Baltic languages	10	0	5	55	15	40
Latvian	0	5	0	25	5	15
Lithuanian	5	0	5	35	5	25
Slavic languages	110	55	60	2,735	1,335	1,395
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bosnian	0	0	0	115	60	60
Bulgarian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Croatian	5	0	5	185	90	100
Czech	0	0	5	140	75	70
Macedonian	10	5	5	10	10	5
Polish	55	15	35	590	290	305
Russian	5	5	0	1,155	565	585
Serbian	5	0	0	110	55	60
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	80	40	40
Slovak	5	0	0	85	40	40
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	0	20	10	15
Ukrainian	20	10	10	190	95	100
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	45	20	25
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	25	10	15
Welsh	0	0	0	15	10	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	190	95	95	2,075	995	1,080
Afrikaans	0	0	0	75	35	40
Danish	5	0	0	95	65	40
Dutch	60	40	20	490	235	255
Frisian	0	0	0	5	0	0
German	120	55	65	1,200	555	650
Icelandic	0	0	0	35	15	15
Norwegian	0	0	0	75	45	30
Swedish	5	0	5	65	25	40
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	5	15	10	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	10	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Greek	25	10	10	660	335	325
Indo-Iranian languages	50	30	25	4,295	2,345	1,950
Indo-Aryan languages	30	10	15	2,945	1,645	1,300
Bengali	5	0	5	440	270	175
Gujarati	5	5	0	170	110	60
Hindi	5	0	0	660	400	260
Kashmiri	0	0	0	10	0	5
Konkani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	65	35	30
Nepali	0	0	0	525	255	270
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	5	5	475	255	220
Sindhi	0	0	0	15	10	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	140	70	70
Urdu	5	0	5	435	245	195
Iranian languages	20	10	10	1,330	685	640
Kurdish	0	0	0	110	65	50
Pashto	0	0	0	65	35	30
Persian (Farsi)	25	15	10	1,145	585	560
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Italic (Romance) languages	145	75	70	2,515	1,210	1,305
Catalan	0	0	0	10	5	5
Italian	55	30	20	555	290	265
Portuguese	30	20	15	390	185	200
Romanian	5	0	5	185	90	95
Spanish	55	25	30	1,375	635	735
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Japanese	5	0	0	250	70	185
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Korean	25	10	15	900	380	520
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	535	270	260
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	35	15	15
Bamanankan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Edo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ewe	0	0	0	30	20	15
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ga	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ganda	0	0	0	20	10	15
Igbo	0	0	0	30	15	15
Lingala	0	0	0	5	5	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	20	10	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	45	20	30
Shona	0	0	0	25	10	15
Swahili	0	0	0	120	60	60
Wolof	0	0	0	0	5	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	50	30	20
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	120	65	60
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	65	35	30
Dinka	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	30	25
Sign languages	5	0	0	115	55	60
American Sign Language	0	5	0	55	30	30
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	60	25	30
Sino-Tibetan languages	45	20	30	5,500	2,745	2,755
Chinese languages	45	20	30	5,480	2,735	2,740
Cantonese	15	5	10	925	430	500
Hakka	0	0	0	25	10	15
Mandarin	20	10	10	3,950	1,975	1,975
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	5	0	95	45	50
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	45	25	15
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	435	250	180
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	5	90	35	50
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	5	0	0	85	35	55
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	0	390	215	175
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	15	10	0
Turkish	5	0	5	250	135	115
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uzbek	0	0	0	105	60	50
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Uralic languages	35	15	15	240	105	135
Estonian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Finnish	15	5	10	35	10	25
Hungarian	15	10	10	175	80	95
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	5	10
Multiple responses	120	55	65	5,155	2,535	2,615
English and French	40	15	25	1,780	815	960
English and non-official language	70	35	30	3,040	1,555	1,480
French and non-official language	0	0	5	170	90	85
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	155	75	85
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	16,395	7,980	8,415	399,575	193,735	205,840
Single responses	16,250	7,910	8,335	391,280	189,555	201,725
Official languages	16,045	7,820	8,230	374,875	181,210	193,665
English	16,000	7,785	8,210	371,210	179,410	191,800
French	50	35	15	3,665	1,805	1,860
Non-official languages	200	95	100	16,405	8,345	8,060
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	20	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	5	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	200	95	105	16,390	8,335	8,050
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	5	4,195	2,210	1,980
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	75	35	40
Bilen	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oromo	0	0	0	40	25	20
Somali	0	0	0	30	10	15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	0	5	4,120	2,180	1,940
Amharic	0	0	0	55	25	25
Arabic	0	5	5	3,845	2,040	1,805
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hebrew	5	0	5	120	65	50
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	95	40	55
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	5	5	255	125	130
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	5	0	0	255	125	130
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	5	10	890	435	460
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	50	20	30
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ilocano	5	0	0	15	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	5	10	825	400	420
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	20	15	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	5	390	225	165
Kannada	0	0	0	15	5	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	130	75	60
Tamil	0	0	0	120	65	55
Telugu	0	0	0	125	75	50
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	115	60	60	5,500	2,760	2,740
Albanian	5	0	0	110	55	55
Armenian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Balto-Slavic languages	30	15	15	1,275	625	650
Baltic languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	5	10
Slavic languages	30	15	10	1,255	620	635
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	65	35	35
Bulgarian	0	0	0	20	15	5
Croatian	10	5	0	60	25	35
Czech	0	0	0	40	25	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	5	5	180	80	100
Russian	0	0	0	740	370	370
Serbian	0	0	0	60	30	30
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	30	20	15
Slovak	0	0	0	25	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ukrainian	0	0	0	45	30	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	15	10	5
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Germanic languages	5	5	0	360	175	185
Afrikaans	0	5	5	20	10	10
Danish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dutch	0	5	0	45	20	25
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	240	115	125
Icelandic	0	0	0	25	15	15
Norwegian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Swedish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	0	250	125	125
Indo-Iranian languages	30	15	15	2,550	1,335	1,215
Indo-Aryan languages	10	5	5	1,650	885	760
Bengali	5	0	5	230	125	105
Gujarati	0	0	0	95	60	30
Hindi	0	0	0	285	175	110
Kashmiri	0	0	0	5	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	30	15	10
Nepali	0	0	0	470	235	235
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	205	100	105
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	85	40	40
Urdu	5	0	0	250	130	125
Iranian languages	25	15	10	895	445	450
Kurdish	5	0	0	85	50	35
Pashto	0	0	0	30	15	20
Persian (Farsi)	20	10	10	780	380	395
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	40	20	20	935	435	500
Catalan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Italian	10	5	5	130	55	75
Portuguese	5	0	5	150	70	85
Romanian	5	5	0	60	30	35
Spanish	25	15	10	585	275	310
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Japanese	5	0	5	80	25	55
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	5	10	610	270	345
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	150	70	80
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	15	10	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	5
Igbo	0	0	0	10	5	10
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	55	25	25
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	10	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	10
Sign languages	0	5	0	155	75	80
American Sign Language	0	0	0	70	30	35
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	90	45	45
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	15	15	3,830	1,960	1,865
Chinese languages	30	15	15	3,825	1,960	1,860
Cantonese	10	5	5	525	280	250
Hakka	0	0	0	5	0	5
Mandarin	15	10	5	2,935	1,475	1,460
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	40	25	20
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	290	175	125
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	5	0	25	10	15
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	0	25	15	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	190	105	95
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	5
Turkish	0	0	0	120	65	55
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	70	35	30
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	5	50	25	30
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Finnish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	5	45	20	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Multiple responses	145	65	80	8,295	4,175	4,115
English and French	10	5	10	1,155	535	620
English and non-official language	120	55	65	6,815	3,480	3,335
French and non-official language	0	0	0	65	40	25
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	260	125	130
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	16,395	7,975	8,415	399,575	193,735	205,840
None	15,835	7,720	8,115	370,645	179,735	190,905
English	110	60	50	9,215	4,715	4,500
French	195	85	115	8,485	3,705	4,780
Non-official language	245	110	135	10,605	5,290	5,315
Aboriginal	5	0	0	105	50	60
Non-Aboriginal	240	105	130	10,500	5,240	5,260
English and French	0	0	0	125	55	70
English and non-official language	0	0	0	190	85	100
French and non-official language	10	5	5	305	140	165
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	14,105	6,840	7,265	337,210	161,965	175,250
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	13,660	6,635	7,020	323,835	155,495	168,340
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,206	43,406	27,995	36,089	42,874	31,004
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	13,670	6,640	7,030	323,945	155,510	168,440
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,709	38,630	25,472	31,754	36,910	27,847
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	12,380	6,160	6,225	293,570	143,465	150,105
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,657	40,553	24,040	34,893	41,760	29,205
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,120	4,625	5,495	223,475	93,710	129,765
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,082	8,235	7,992	4,496	3,892	4,737
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	9,640	5,055	4,590	243,395	121,810	121,585
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,126	36,160	25,643	34,240	40,169	29,594
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	14,105	6,855	7,250	337,210	161,965	175,245
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,675	6,680	6,995	324,115	155,475	168,640
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,906	55,559	36,688	46,429	55,049	38,482
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,690	6,680	7,005	324,225	155,500	168,725
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,281	45,429	31,467	37,502	43,439	32,031
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	12,430	6,245	6,185	293,720	143,570	150,150
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,290	53,049	33,441	45,940	55,168	37,117
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,140	4,685	5,460	224,085	93,415	130,665
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,827	8,508	9,101	6,937	6,831	7,013
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	9,640	5,125	4,520	243,400	121,865	121,535
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,115	46,948	34,501	44,079	51,868	36,269
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	14,105	6,855	7,250	337,215	161,965	175,250
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	4,265	2,475	1,785	125,080	67,375	57,705
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	51,415	60,599	45,293	51,704	58,003	45,756
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	61,745	69,682	50,743	61,471	69,022	52,655
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	85.8	89.0	81.2	89.6	92.4	86.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	63.8	66.4	60.2	71.3	74.0	67.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	14.2	10.9	18.8	10.4	7.6	14.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	14,105	6,840	7,265	337,210	161,965	175,245
Without total income	445	205	240	13,375	6,470	6,910
With total income	13,660	6,640	7,025	323,835	155,495	168,335
Percentage with total income	96.8	97.1	96.7	96.0	96.0	96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,685	645	1,035	44,175	19,485	24,690
$10,000 to $19,999	2,290	870	1,420	49,890	19,075	30,815
$20,000 to $29,999	1,990	720	1,270	43,125	16,945	26,175
$30,000 to $39,999	1,690	765	925	40,210	17,350	22,860
$40,000 to $49,999	1,530	805	725	35,125	16,245	18,880
$50,000 to $59,999	1,080	605	480	27,080	14,190	12,895
$60,000 to $69,999	850	530	320	21,010	12,085	8,930
$70,000 to $79,999	610	390	225	17,490	10,065	7,425
$80,000 to $89,999	480	300	185	13,780	8,055	5,720
$90,000 to $99,999	375	215	155	8,680	5,610	3,075
$100,000 and over	1,080	790	290	23,260	16,395	6,870
$100,000 to $149,999	760	545	215	15,960	10,955	5,005
$150,000 and over	320	245	80	7,305	5,435	1,865
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	14,105	6,840	7,265	337,215	161,965	175,245
Without after-tax income	435	200	235	13,265	6,450	6,810
With after-tax income	13,670	6,640	7,030	323,950	155,510	168,440
Percentage with after-tax income	96.9	97.1	96.8	96.1	96.0	96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,760	660	1,105	46,280	19,870	26,410
$10,000 to $19,999	2,420	910	1,505	53,335	20,635	32,700
$20,000 to $29,999	2,295	885	1,420	53,075	21,540	31,540
$30,000 to $39,999	2,080	995	1,080	50,375	22,485	27,890
$40,000 to $49,999	1,605	900	705	39,425	20,345	19,080
$50,000 to $59,999	1,100	665	430	28,460	16,485	11,980
$60,000 to $69,999	770	490	280	21,130	12,340	8,790
$70,000 to $79,999	570	360	210	11,720	7,570	4,150
$80,000 and over	1,075	770	300	20,150	14,240	5,905
$80,000 to $89,999	360	235	130	6,505	4,395	2,110
$90,000 to $99,999	235	180	55	3,925	2,715	1,210
$100,000 and over	480	360	120	9,710	7,130	2,580
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	14,105	6,840	7,265	337,210	161,965	175,250
Without employment income	4,465	1,790	2,680	93,815	40,155	53,665
With employment income	9,640	5,050	4,585	243,395	121,815	121,585
Percentage with employment income	68.3	73.8	63.1	72.2	75.2	69.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,675	935	745	30,550	13,940	16,620
$5,000 to $9,999	800	375	425	19,565	8,465	11,095
$10,000 to $19,999	1,300	545	760	32,145	14,035	18,110
$20,000 to $29,999	1,020	405	610	27,995	12,400	15,595
$30,000 to $39,999	1,000	425	570	27,205	11,875	15,330
$40,000 to $49,999	870	440	425	23,800	10,935	12,870
$50,000 to $59,999	620	355	270	18,570	9,855	8,715
$60,000 to $69,999	500	305	195	15,075	8,810	6,260
$70,000 to $79,999	405	265	145	13,695	7,870	5,825
$80,000 and over	1,445	1,010	435	34,795	23,630	11,165
$80,000 to $89,999	360	220	140	11,185	6,575	4,610
$90,000 to $99,999	285	175	115	6,745	4,560	2,185
$100,000 and over	795	610	180	16,865	12,500	4,370
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	7,075	...	...	173,460	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	72,435	...	...	69,522	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	63,936	...	...	59,240	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,920	...	...	51,185	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,551	...	...	36,094	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,608	...	...	31,580	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	5,155	...	...	122,275	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	87,107	...	...	87,754	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	76,369	...	...	74,104	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	7,075	...	...	173,460	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	88,721	...	...	86,753	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	74,054	...	...	70,099	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,925	...	...	51,215	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	47,020	...	...	44,657	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,228	...	...	36,398	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	5,155	...	...	122,240	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	104,286	...	...	104,389	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	87,053	...	...	84,218	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	7,075	...	...	173,455	...	...
Under $5,000	70	...	...	3,745	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	75	...	...	3,085	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	185	...	...	4,970	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	225	...	...	6,265	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	295	...	...	6,745	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	250	...	...	6,525	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	250	...	...	7,490	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	330	...	...	7,415	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	320	...	...	7,450	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	280	...	...	7,255	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	545	...	...	13,645	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	570	...	...	12,730	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	535	...	...	12,180	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	490	...	...	11,010	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	410	...	...	9,460	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,240	...	...	53,485	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	790	...	...	18,540	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	515	...	...	12,670	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	535	...	...	13,135	...	...
$200,000 and over	395	...	...	9,145	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	7,075	...	...	173,460	...	...
Under $5,000	75	...	...	3,890	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	80	...	...	3,150	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	190	...	...	5,045	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	240	...	...	6,735	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	340	...	...	7,910	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	270	...	...	8,185	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	325	...	...	9,325	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	375	...	...	9,185	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	360	...	...	9,095	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	350	...	...	8,720	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	680	...	...	16,745	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	680	...	...	15,685	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	600	...	...	13,380	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	490	...	...	11,365	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	430	...	...	9,490	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,595	...	...	35,555	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	720	...	...	16,610	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	395	...	...	8,910	...	...
$150,000 and over	485	...	...	10,035	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	5,035	...	...	113,305	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,771	...	...	89,366	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	76,050	...	...	75,061	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,365	...	...	47,640	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,333	...	...	83,567	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	70,542	...	...	70,319	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,835	...	...	44,645	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	114,893	...	...	116,667	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,240	...	...	96,180	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	715	...	...	17,620	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,728	...	...	50,942	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,888	...	...	46,308	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	5,035	...	...	113,240	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	103,468	...	...	106,483	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,470	...	...	85,542	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,340	...	...	47,645	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	93,268	...	...	98,899	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	78,114	...	...	79,264	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	1,815	...	...	44,710	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	133,382	...	...	132,993	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	109,982	...	...	105,727	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	730	...	...	17,490	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,011	...	...	61,771	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,394	...	...	52,451	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,330	1,015	1,320	75,935	36,005	39,935
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	35,093	39,552	31,520	31,382	32,060	30,864
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,405	34,688	28,902	28,151	28,435	27,912
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,320	1,025	1,290	75,880	35,780	40,105
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	46,098	50,435	42,646	39,406	40,479	38,449
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	38,245	40,700	36,291	32,585	32,916	32,290
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	16,285	7,935	8,350	397,635	192,810	204,820
In the bottom half of the distribution	7,540	3,485	4,055	200,095	93,985	106,110
In the bottom decile	1,200	555	645	45,315	21,885	23,435
In the second decile	1,420	580	835	36,810	16,250	20,555
In the third decile	1,555	720	835	37,695	17,410	20,285
In the fourth decile	1,695	815	880	39,240	18,550	20,685
In the fifth decile	1,670	820	850	41,030	19,890	21,140
In the top half of the distribution	8,745	4,450	4,295	197,535	98,830	98,705
In the sixth decile	1,810	895	920	41,390	20,585	20,805
In the seventh decile	1,765	905	860	42,875	21,440	21,435
In the eighth decile	1,800	915	885	43,135	21,495	21,640
In the ninth decile	1,840	935	905	38,760	19,485	19,275
In the top decile	1,535	795	735	31,380	15,820	15,555
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	16,285	7,935	8,350	397,370	192,700	204,675
0 to 17 years	2,660	1,350	1,310	72,900	37,155	35,750
0 to 5 years	765	385	380	23,875	12,155	11,715
18 to 64 years	9,795	4,765	5,025	264,835	128,510	136,325
65 years and over	3,825	1,810	2,015	59,635	27,040	32,600
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,835	785	1,050	58,825	27,410	31,415
0 to 17 years	460	225	235	13,690	6,975	6,720
0 to 5 years	115	45	70	5,090	2,540	2,540
18 to 64 years	1,075	455	625	37,995	17,830	20,170
65 years and over	300	110	185	7,135	2,605	4,530
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	11.3	9.9	12.6	14.8	14.2	15.3
0 to 17 years (%)	17.3	16.7	17.9	18.8	18.8	18.8
0 to 5 years (%)	15.0	11.7	18.4	21.3	20.9	21.7
18 to 64 years (%)	11.0	9.5	12.4	14.3	13.9	14.8
65 years and over (%)	7.8	6.1	9.2	12.0	9.6	13.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	745	355	390	38,240	18,730	19,505
0 to 17 years	155	85	70	7,790	3,985	3,810
0 to 5 years	30	10	20	2,985	1,520	1,465
18 to 64 years	535	245	290	28,875	14,135	14,740
65 years and over	60	30	30	1,570	610	960
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.6	4.5	4.7	9.6	9.7	9.5
0 to 17 years (%)	5.8	6.3	5.3	10.7	10.7	10.7
0 to 5 years (%)	3.9	2.6	5.3	12.5	12.5	12.5
18 to 64 years (%)	5.5	5.1	5.8	10.9	11.0	10.8
65 years and over (%)	1.6	1.7	1.5	2.6	2.3	2.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	16,285	7,935	8,350	397,635	192,815	204,815
Official languages	16,240	7,910	8,335	395,460	191,890	203,565
English	16,245	7,915	8,330	395,185	191,765	203,420
French	1,200	520	680	49,665	21,765	27,905
Non-official languages	1,070	485	585	43,820	21,810	22,005
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	195	85	105
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	160	60	105
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	10
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	155	60	90
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	155	60	90
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	10
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	10	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	10
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,075	485	585	43,635	21,735	21,895
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	0	10	9,820	5,290	4,530
Berber languages	10	0	0	25	15	15
Kabyle	0	0	0	25	15	15
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	140	55	90
Bilen	0	0	0	25	10	15
Oromo	0	0	0	35	20	20
Somali	0	0	0	75	25	55
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Semitic languages	10	0	0	9,745	5,275	4,470
Amharic	0	0	0	260	135	125
Arabic	0	10	10	8,850	4,765	4,080
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	575	335	235
Maltese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	140	65	70
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	20	20
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	460	205	255
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	15	10	15
Vietnamese	0	0	0	440	200	245
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	50	15	40	2,270	985	1,285
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cebuano	0	0	0	110	55	55
Fijian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	40	15	25
Ilocano	0	0	0	55	10	40
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	10
Malay	0	0	0	40	10	30
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	55	15	35	2,155	940	1,215
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	0	20
Creole languages	0	10	0	220	110	120
Haitian Creole	10	0	0	10	10	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	90	45	50
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	120	60	65
Dravidian languages	40	15	20	1,205	690	520
Kannada	0	0	0	75	40	35
Malayalam	10	10	0	490	260	235
Tamil	30	15	20	370	225	145
Telugu	0	0	0	330	200	125
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	800	375	425	20,810	10,305	10,505
Albanian	0	0	0	375	180	195
Armenian	0	0	0	75	45	25
Balto-Slavic languages	135	60	80	3,195	1,520	1,680
Baltic languages	0	0	0	65	20	45
Latvian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Lithuanian	0	0	0	45	15	25
Slavic languages	135	55	80	3,145	1,500	1,650
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	120	50	70
Bulgarian	0	0	0	40	25	25
Croatian	15	10	0	230	85	140
Czech	0	0	0	155	80	75
Macedonian	10	0	0	70	35	30
Polish	65	20	40	645	285	355
Russian	15	0	10	1,665	840	830
Serbian	0	10	0	140	60	75
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	105	60	45
Slovak	10	0	0	95	45	50
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	0	20	0	15
Ukrainian	25	10	15	260	125	135
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	305	145	160
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	200	85	110
Welsh	0	0	0	15	0	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	115	55	60
Germanic languages	200	90	105	4,315	2,105	2,210
Afrikaans	10	0	10	240	110	135
Danish	10	0	10	135	75	60
Dutch	55	35	20	745	315	430
Frisian	0	0	0	15	0	10
German	130	50	75	3,005	1,515	1,495
Icelandic	0	0	0	65	25	40
Norwegian	0	0	0	85	65	15
Swedish	0	0	0	170	70	105
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	25	15	10
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Greek	25	25	10	1,190	600	590
Indo-Iranian languages	90	45	45	5,660	3,170	2,500
Indo-Aryan languages	70	40	35	4,225	2,405	1,820
Bengali	10	0	10	545	300	240
Gujarati	10	0	10	195	130	75
Hindi	25	20	0	2,005	1,150	855
Kashmiri	0	0	0	10	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	15	15	10
Marathi	0	0	0	110	70	40
Nepali	0	0	0	620	315	305
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	25	0	15
Punjabi (Panjabi)	30	25	10	815	455	360
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	210	110	95
Urdu	25	10	10	880	540	340
Iranian languages	20	10	10	1,455	780	670
Kurdish	0	0	0	180	105	80
Pashto	0	0	0	55	40	15
Persian (Farsi)	20	10	10	1,240	655	585
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	30	30
Italic (Romance) languages	370	165	205	6,610	3,040	3,575
Catalan	0	0	0	20	15	10
Italian	120	55	65	1,225	620	605
Portuguese	45	25	20	675	370	305
Romanian	35	10	25	210	125	85
Spanish	190	85	105	4,830	2,110	2,715
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	30	10
Japanese	0	0	10	640	245	395
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Korean	15	0	15	1,190	510	680
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	10	1,145	625	520
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	35	20	15
Bamanankan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Edo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	70	40	30
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ga	0	0	0	25	15	15
Ganda	0	0	0	55	15	40
Igbo	0	0	0	75	45	30
Lingala	0	0	0	30	15	20
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	125	55	65
Shona	0	0	0	55	35	20
Swahili	0	0	10	340	185	150
Wolof	0	0	0	30	10	20
Yoruba	0	0	0	215	105	105
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	235	130	100
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	40	25	15
Dinka	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	25	10
Sign languages	25	10	10	925	315	615
American Sign Language	10	0	10	565	180	385
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	370	140	235
Sino-Tibetan languages	70	25	45	5,840	2,975	2,865
Chinese languages	70	20	45	5,825	2,975	2,850
Cantonese	10	0	10	1,245	600	650
Hakka	0	0	0	45	25	25
Mandarin	70	20	45	4,535	2,275	2,265
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	155	60	90
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	50	20	25
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	410	255	155
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	165	75	85
Lao	0	0	0	15	10	10
Thai	0	0	0	150	75	75
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	535	280	255
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	20	20	0
Turkish	0	0	0	395	190	205
Uyghur	0	0	0	15	0	10
Uzbek	0	0	0	105	65	40
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Uralic languages	65	25	40	245	120	125
Estonian	0	0	0	45	20	20
Finnish	25	10	15	50	20	35
Hungarian	40	20	25	140	80	65
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	15	30
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	16,285	7,930	8,350	397,630	192,815	204,815
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	16,040	7,835	8,205	376,250	181,625	194,620
Canadian citizens aged under 18	2,590	1,310	1,285	69,485	35,410	34,070
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	13,450	6,525	6,920	306,770	146,220	160,550
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	240	100	145	21,385	11,180	10,195
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	16,285	7,930	8,350	397,630	192,815	204,820
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	14,490	7,120	7,370	352,630	169,835	182,795
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	1,745	780	965	37,205	18,415	18,795
Before 1981	1,280	570	710	10,100	4,910	5,185
1981 to 1990	145	55	90	3,035	1,530	1,500
1991 to 2000	180	95	80	4,895	2,370	2,525
2001 to 2010	105	45	60	9,760	4,925	4,840
2001 to 2005	45	20	25	3,760	1,890	1,865
2006 to 2010	65	30	35	6,000	3,030	2,970
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	40	10	30	9,420	4,680	4,740
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	50	35	15	7,795	4,565	3,235
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	1,750	780	965	37,205	18,415	18,795
Under 5 years	290	125	160	4,640	2,225	2,415
5 to 14 years	425	170	255	6,970	3,525	3,445
15 to 24 years	420	200	225	6,630	3,180	3,445
25 to 44 years	560	270	295	16,235	8,050	8,185
45 years and over	55	20	40	2,735	1,435	1,300
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,745	780	965	37,210	18,415	18,790
Americas	280	115	160	5,485	2,570	2,915
Brazil	0	0	0	135	60	65
Colombia	0	0	10	115	65	50
El Salvador	0	0	0	75	40	40
Guyana	20	10	15	145	70	75
Haiti	0	0	0	40	20	20
Jamaica	25	10	15	345	135	210
Mexico	10	0	10	225	115	115
Peru	0	10	0	80	25	60
Trinidad and Tobago	25	15	10	175	100	75
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	120	45	75	3,225	1,480	1,745
Other places of birth in Americas	65	35	30	925	470	455
Europe	1,170	550	625	12,250	6,210	6,045
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	195	100	95
Croatia	10	10	10	130	50	80
France	10	0	0	340	190	150
Germany	80	30	50	1,150	585	565
Greece	15	10	10	455	235	220
Hungary	20	10	15	80	35	45
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	35	10	20	285	100	175
Italy	40	15	30	380	210	165
Netherlands	65	50	15	470	185	280
Poland	40	20	15	465	190	270
Portugal	30	15	10	180	115	65
Romania	30	10	20	150	90	60
Russian Federation	0	10	0	505	245	260
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	65	30	30
Ukraine	0	0	0	270	125	145
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	700	310	390	5,900	3,110	2,795
Other places of birth in Europe	75	40	40	1,245	600	645
Africa	30	10	20	3,030	1,565	1,460
Algeria	0	0	0	10	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	730	375	350
Ethiopia	0	0	0	170	90	85
Kenya	0	0	0	120	70	45
Morocco	10	10	10	70	45	20
Nigeria	0	0	0	290	145	145
Somalia	0	0	0	60	35	30
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	10	355	155	200
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	0	1,225	650	570
Asia	255	100	155	16,210	7,920	8,290
Afghanistan	10	10	0	100	40	60
Bangladesh	15	10	0	250	145	105
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	45	20	25	2,345	975	1,375
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	10	250	115	135
India	50	25	25	1,875	990	890
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	10	840	460	380
Iraq	0	0	0	530	250	280
Japan	0	0	0	170	60	110
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	10	715	290	430
Lebanon	0	0	0	1,205	665	540
Pakistan	20	15	10	450	225	225
Philippines	55	15	35	2,030	860	1,165
Sri Lanka	25	10	15	265	120	145
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	1,040	500	545
Taiwan	0	0	0	175	95	85
Viet Nam	0	0	0	355	170	190
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	0	3,600	1,965	1,630
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	10	10	0	235	155	80
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	40	10	30	9,425	4,685	4,740
Americas	15	0	10	990	450	540
Brazil	0	0	0	85	35	50
Colombia	0	0	0	10	0	15
Cuba	0	0	0	65	35	30
Haiti	0	0	0	15	10	10
Jamaica	0	0	0	130	60	70
Mexico	0	0	0	90	45	40
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	365	165	195
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	10	10	0	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	225	85	140
Europe	0	0	0	1,390	720	665
France	0	0	0	80	45	35
Germany	0	0	0	90	40	45
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	40	15	25
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	25	10	15
Romania	0	0	0	30	15	15
Russian Federation	0	0	0	160	65	100
Ukraine	0	0	0	135	60	80
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	540	325	215
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	290	140	155
Africa	0	0	0	960	510	445
Algeria	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	55	25	25
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	185	100	85
Eritrea	0	0	0	60	40	25
Ethiopia	0	0	0	40	25	15
Morocco	0	0	0	25	15	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	150	70	80
Somalia	0	0	0	10	0	10
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	70	30	45
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	350	200	145
Asia	25	10	20	6,065	2,990	3,070
Afghanistan	0	0	0	25	0	20
Bangladesh	0	0	0	65	40	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	0	10	855	395	455
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	10	0	0	10
India	0	0	0	755	415	340
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	250	130	120
Iraq	0	0	0	245	125	120
Israel	0	0	0	260	170	90
Japan	0	0	0	65	25	35
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	190	65	120
Lebanon	0	0	0	75	30	45
Nepal	0	0	0	185	95	85
Pakistan	0	0	0	90	50	45
Philippines	10	0	0	1,160	515	645
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	115	65	50
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	85	50	45
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	790	365	425
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Turkey	0	0	0	70	45	30
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	60	35	25
Viet Nam	0	0	0	45	15	30
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	675	355	325
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	20	10	10
Australia	0	0	0	10	10	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	15	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	16,285	7,930	8,350	397,635	192,815	204,815
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,860	835	1,025	47,920	24,395	23,525
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	2,645	1,275	1,370	38,625	18,960	19,660
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	11,775	5,825	5,955	311,090	149,455	161,630
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	505	225	280	27,440	13,660	13,780
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	200	95	105	16,465	8,580	7,890
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	80	45	35	6,335	4,335	2,005
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	120	50	70	10,130	4,250	5,880
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	250	100	145	6,715	2,880	3,835
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	55	30	25	4,080	2,105	1,975
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	175	85	85
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	16,285	7,935	8,350	397,635	192,815	204,815
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	280	105	180	15,815	7,455	8,355
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	270	90	175	15,270	7,200	8,065
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	170	65	110	7,955	3,785	4,175
Métis	100	30	65	6,910	3,230	3,680
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	400	185	220
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	275	130	140
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	10	0	270	125	140
Non-Aboriginal identity	16,000	7,830	8,175	381,815	185,355	196,465
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	16,280	7,935	8,350	397,630	192,815	204,815
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	80	20	60	4,015	1,905	2,110
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	16,200	7,915	8,290	393,615	190,910	202,705
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	16,280	7,930	8,350	397,635	192,810	204,820
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	30	15	15	2,600	1,170	1,425
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	35	15	15	2,510	1,145	1,365
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	25	15	10	1,715	790	925
Métis single ancestry	10	0	10	685	325	365
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	110	30	80
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	85	25	55
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	60	15	45
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	15	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	10
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	550	225	315	24,130	11,040	13,085
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	535	230	305	23,265	10,620	12,650
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	425	185	240	16,330	7,425	8,910
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	105	45	65	6,315	2,890	3,420
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	620	300	320
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	10	0	10	860	420	440
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	700	335	370
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	90	45	45
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	60	40	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	15,705	7,690	8,015	370,905	180,600	190,305
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	16,280	7,935	8,350	397,635	192,810	204,820
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	645	295	350	45,290	22,740	22,555
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	175	90	85	6,555	3,690	2,860
Chinese	80	25	55	6,970	3,450	3,525
Black	155	80	75	15,090	7,305	7,785
Filipino	95	35	60	2,575	1,130	1,450
Latin American	40	20	20	1,210	610	600
Arab	10	10	10	7,335	3,950	3,385
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	865	375	490
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	25	15	10	1,395	725	665
Korean	10	10	10	1,225	520	705
Japanese	10	0	10	485	215	270
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	30	15	15	490	230	265
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	10	0	1,090	540	555
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	15,640	7,635	8,000	352,345	170,075	182,265
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	16,285	7,935	8,350	397,630	192,810	204,820
North American Aboriginal origins	575	245	335	26,725	12,215	14,510
First Nations (North American Indian)	465	200	265	18,920	8,620	10,300
Inuit	0	0	0	905	425	480
Métis	120	45	80	7,850	3,615	4,235
Other North American origins	6,250	3,105	3,140	163,560	78,245	85,315
Acadian	45	15	25	10,120	4,530	5,590
American	275	145	130	3,950	1,910	2,040
Canadian	6,045	3,005	3,040	152,835	73,390	79,445
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	30	10	20
Newfoundlander	55	25	30	885	395	495
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	750	345	405
Ontarian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Québécois	10	0	0	230	120	115
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	15	10	10
European origins	12,790	6,165	6,625	276,190	132,910	143,280
British Isles origins	10,580	5,080	5,500	228,910	109,560	119,345
Channel Islander	15	10	0	40	10	30
Cornish	0	0	0	60	35	25
English	6,570	3,090	3,480	121,795	58,375	63,415
Irish	4,215	1,965	2,250	95,065	44,145	50,920
Manx	0	0	0	80	40	35
Scottish	4,640	2,265	2,375	113,480	53,570	59,905
Welsh	445	200	240	8,850	4,160	4,690
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	750	340	410	11,350	5,340	6,005
French origins	1,815	790	1,030	66,425	30,905	35,515
Alsatian	20	10	10	15	10	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	10	0
French	1,800	785	1,015	66,410	30,900	35,515
Western European origins (except French origins)	2,225	1,115	1,105	56,580	26,830	29,750
Austrian	85	45	40	1,010	540	465
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	30	20	15	995	480	510
Dutch	855	455	395	13,220	6,020	7,205
Flemish	10	10	0	70	50	15
Frisian	20	10	15	15	0	10
German	1,295	625	670	45,110	21,395	23,715
Luxembourger	10	0	0	15	10	0
Swiss	50	30	20	1,395	715	675
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	10	90	60	35
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	435	235	200	8,015	3,835	4,175
Danish	85	50	35	1,890	895	1,000
Finnish	80	50	30	610	250	360
Icelandic	15	0	10	420	185	235
Norwegian	115	45	70	2,780	1,390	1,395
Swedish	145	85	55	1,920	880	1,040
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	30	20	10	690	380	310
Eastern European origins	1,030	495	535	16,140	8,015	8,120
Bulgarian	10	0	0	175	80	100
Byelorussian	0	0	0	135	70	65
Czech	15	10	10	665	360	305
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	155	65	85
Estonian	0	0	0	255	125	125
Hungarian	150	85	65	1,400	725	675
Latvian	0	0	0	240	90	155
Lithuanian	10	0	10	600	270	325
Moldovan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Polish	395	205	195	5,905	2,900	3,005
Romanian	45	15	30	715	355	365
Russian	105	35	70	2,975	1,405	1,570
Slovak	20	10	10	355	215	140
Ukrainian	375	185	190	5,155	2,640	2,515
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	190	80	105
Southern European origins	1,080	535	545	16,775	7,980	8,795
Albanian	0	0	0	255	140	120
Bosnian	0	0	0	120	55	65
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Croatian	55	30	20	455	200	250
Cypriot	0	0	0	25	15	10
Greek	85	50	40	2,430	1,240	1,190
Italian	580	275	300	8,190	3,940	4,245
Kosovar	0	0	0	240	115	130
Macedonian	25	10	15	100	55	50
Maltese	70	50	20	235	105	135
Montenegrin	0	0	0	15	0	10
Portuguese	145	65	70	2,335	1,105	1,235
Serbian	10	10	0	185	85	105
Sicilian	20	10	10	10	0	10
Slovenian	30	10	25	105	45	60
Spanish	100	40	55	2,685	1,175	1,510
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	10	0	10	190	95	95
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	65	35	25
Other European origins	120	60	65	3,610	1,830	1,775
Basque	0	0	0	105	40	60
Jewish	35	30	10	1,490	725	765
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	10	60	40	15
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	20	15	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	70	35	40	1,965	1,015	955
Caribbean origins	155	70	80	3,570	1,740	1,825
Antiguan	0	0	0	80	45	35
Bahamian	0	0	0	195	90	100
Barbadian	45	15	25	400	205	200
Bermudan	0	0	0	155	85	70
Carib	0	0	0	40	30	10
Cuban	0	0	0	270	125	145
Dominican	0	0	0	120	65	60
Grenadian	0	0	0	20	10	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	10	0	85	25	60
Jamaican	45	15	30	1,295	640	655
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Martinican	0	0	0	10	0	10
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	50	15	35
St. Lucian	0	0	0	60	20	40
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	40	20	20	250	145	110
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	30	20	10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	20	10	10	460	240	215
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	275	135	145
Latin, Central and South American origins	135	60	75	2,060	1,045	1,015
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	10	145	75	70
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	20	10	10	50	30	20
Belizean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bolivian	0	0	0	35	20	20
Brazilian	0	0	0	215	115	100
Chilean	15	10	10	85	50	30
Colombian	10	0	10	235	125	110
Costa Rican	15	10	0	25	0	20
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Guatemalan	0	0	0	55	35	15
Guyanese	35	10	20	270	125	145
Hispanic	0	0	0	55	30	25
Honduran	0	0	0	30	25	10
Maya	0	0	0	60	35	25
Mexican	20	0	20	465	230	240
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	35	10	25
Panamanian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	10	10	0	140	65	80
Salvadorean	0	0	0	80	55	30
Uruguayan	10	10	0	15	0	15
Venezuelan	0	0	0	55	40	20
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	150	80	70
African origins	80	50	30	12,510	6,005	6,505
Central and West African origins	10	0	15	1,080	565	515
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	165	85	80
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Gambian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ghanaian	10	0	10	145	80	60
Guinean	0	0	0	25	15	10
Ibo	0	0	0	90	50	40
Ivorian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Liberian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Malian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malinké	0	0	0	15	10	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	360	185	170
Peulh	0	0	0	10	10	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	40	30	10
Togolese	0	0	0	65	35	35
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	65	20	40
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	110	65	50
North African origins	20	15	10	1,715	900	815
Algerian	0	0	0	30	25	0
Berber	10	10	0	55	35	20
Coptic	0	0	0	25	10	20
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	10	10	0	1,175	630	545
Libyan	0	0	0	185	95	95
Maure	0	0	0	0	10	0
Moroccan	0	10	0	115	55	60
Sudanese	0	0	0	115	45	70
Tunisian	0	0	0	40	20	20
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	45	25	20
Southern and East African origins	20	15	0	1,580	775	810
Afrikaner	0	0	0	25	10	20
Amhara	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	10	0
Burundian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	145	75	70
Ethiopian	0	0	0	250	105	145
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	145	85	60
Malagasy	0	0	0	15	0	20
Mauritian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	30	15	15
Rwandan	0	0	0	95	50	50
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	165	75	90
South African	20	15	10	400	180	215
Tanzanian	0	0	0	50	35	15
Tigrian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ugandan	0	0	0	60	20	35
Zambian	0	0	0	75	30	45
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	80	55	30
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	115	65	50
Other African origins	25	15	10	8,315	3,875	4,445
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	1,460	670	790
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	20	10	10	6,940	3,240	3,700
Asian origins	505	215	285	33,575	17,045	16,530
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	90	40	45	13,800	7,140	6,655
Afghan	15	10	10	230	75	155
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	0	0	1,385	725	660
Armenian	0	0	0	215	125	90
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	20	15	0
Georgian	10	0	10	20	10	10
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	10	0	10	1,200	680	515
Iraqi	0	0	0	585	265	325
Israeli	20	0	15	220	115	100
Jordanian	0	0	0	255	140	110
Kazakh	0	0	0	35	20	15
Kurd	0	0	0	225	110	115
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	205	105	100
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	30	20	10	5,205	2,620	2,590
Palestinian	0	0	0	925	500	425
Pashtun	0	0	0	10	10	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	675	440	235
Syrian	0	0	0	1,660	805	850
Tajik	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tatar	0	0	0	35	10	25
Turk	0	0	0	565	270	295
Turkmen	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	10	10	10
Uzbek	0	0	0	90	60	30
Yemeni	0	0	0	205	105	100
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	765	405	365
South Asian origins	185	100	90	6,880	3,885	3,005
Bangladeshi	15	0	10	210	120	85
Bengali	0	0	0	55	30	15
Bhutanese	0	0	0	210	85	120
East Indian	105	60	40	5,030	2,855	2,175
Goan	10	10	0	10	10	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	10
Kashmiri	10	0	10	10	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	425	220	210
Pakistani	10	0	10	465	290	175
Punjabi	20	20	0	165	75	85
Sinhalese	10	0	10	10	0	10
Sri Lankan	20	0	15	285	140	150
Tamil	15	0	10	60	25	35
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	390	240	145
East and Southeast Asian origins	230	75	155	12,855	6,035	6,820
Burmese	0	0	0	15	0	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	50	15	35
Chinese	105	35	65	7,605	3,700	3,905
Filipino	90	25	60	2,680	1,195	1,485
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	95	45	50
Japanese	25	10	15	600	245	355
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	0	10	1,280	540	740
Laotian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malaysian	0	0	0	50	20	30
Mongolian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	180	85	90
Thai	0	0	0	170	60	110
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	585	260	320
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	50	35	15
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	295	140	155
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	295	140	155
Oceania origins	40	25	15	550	270	285
Australian	35	20	20	285	140	150
New Zealander	0	0	0	190	110	80
Pacific Islands origins	10	0	0	85	35	55
Fijian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	10	0	15
Maori	0	0	0	35	15	25
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	15	10	10
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	0	10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	7,075	...	...	173,460	...	...
Owner	5,545	...	...	104,250	...	...
Renter	1,530	...	...	69,180	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	7,075	...	...	173,460	...	...
Condominium	225	...	...	10,415	...	...
Not condominium	6,845	...	...	163,045	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	7,075	...	...	173,460	...	...
No bedrooms	35	...	...	880	...	...
1 bedroom	650	...	...	25,150	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,730	...	...	45,370	...	...
3 bedrooms	3,135	...	...	62,950	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,535	...	...	39,110	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	7,075	...	...	173,460	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,125	...	...	46,250	...	...
5 rooms	1,010	...	...	25,385	...	...
6 rooms	1,240	...	...	24,840	...	...
7 rooms	1,235	...	...	22,375	...	...
8 or more rooms	2,455	...	...	54,610	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.8	...	...	6.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	7,075	...	...	173,455	...	...
One person or fewer per room	7,060	...	...	172,115	...	...
More than 1 person per room	20	...	...	1,350	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	7,075	...	...	173,455	...	...
Suitable	6,855	...	...	167,470	...	...
Not suitable	220	...	...	5,990	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	7,075	...	...	173,460	...	...
1960 or before	2,850	...	...	35,105	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,850	...	...	49,470	...	...
1981 to 1990	725	...	...	27,070	...	...
1991 to 2000	480	...	...	24,820	...	...
2001 to 2005	480	...	...	13,190	...	...
2006 to 2010	260	...	...	12,695	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	435	...	...	11,110	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	7,075	...	...	173,460	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	6,535	...	...	161,990	...	...
Major repairs needed	535	...	...	11,470	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	7,075	...	...	173,455	...	...
1 household maintainer	4,235	...	...	98,520	...	...
2 household maintainers	2,775	...	...	70,355	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	65	...	...	4,585	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	7,075	...	...	173,460	...	...
15 to 24 years	105	...	...	9,080	...	...
25 to 34 years	665	...	...	27,935	...	...
35 to 44 years	845	...	...	28,940	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,335	...	...	34,535	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,670	...	...	33,710	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,495	...	...	23,385	...	...
75 to 84 years	720	...	...	12,040	...	...
85 years and over	245	...	...	3,835	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	6,950	...	...	172,790	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	5,285	...	...	129,585	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,670	...	...	43,205	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,535	...	...	36,570	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,435	...	...	104,185	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	58.3	...	...	64.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	16.8	...	...	12.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,120	...	...	1,187	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,243	...	...	1,268	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	300,389	...	...	269,126	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	352,427	...	...	307,511	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,525	...	...	69,085	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	15.1	...	...	8.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	49.5	...	...	43.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	921	...	...	962	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	954	...	...	1,035	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	14,105	6,855	7,250	337,215	161,965	175,250
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,365	1,295	1,070	49,440	25,160	24,280
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	4,355	2,140	2,205	85,440	43,010	42,425
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,390	3,420	3,970	202,335	93,795	108,540
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,205	920	285	26,270	18,000	8,270
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	480	310	170	14,480	8,135	6,345
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	725	610	120	11,790	9,865	1,925
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,635	1,440	2,195	69,975	29,400	40,575
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	270	115	160	7,855	3,195	4,665
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,275	940	1,335	98,230	43,195	55,035
Bachelor's degree	1,690	620	1,070	65,785	28,265	37,515
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	120	60	65	5,150	2,245	2,910
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	50	40	10	2,780	1,490	1,290
Master's degree	365	190	175	20,595	8,750	11,845
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	50	30	15	3,920	2,445	1,475
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	8,545	4,115	4,435	225,425	108,730	116,690
No certificate, diploma or degree	935	540	395	18,865	10,520	8,340
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,585	1,385	1,200	49,630	25,550	24,085
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,030	2,185	2,845	156,935	72,660	84,270
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	720	565	155	18,455	13,000	5,455
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	295	190	100	10,105	5,910	4,195
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	430	375	55	8,345	7,090	1,260
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,710	1,030	1,670	53,905	23,350	30,555
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	145	60	85	5,300	2,140	3,160
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,455	525	930	79,275	34,170	45,105
Bachelor's degree	1,120	360	765	53,070	22,730	30,340
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	60	30	30	4,060	1,650	2,405
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	30	25	0	2,295	1,115	1,180
Master's degree	205	90	115	17,040	7,060	9,970
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	25	15	10	2,815	1,605	1,215
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	14,105	6,855	7,250	337,215	161,965	175,245
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	6,715	3,440	3,275	134,875	68,170	66,705
Education	485	150	340	12,640	3,225	9,415
13. Education	485	150	340	12,640	3,225	9,415
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	335	150	190	6,785	3,190	3,590
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	70	50	15	1,315	970	345
50. Visual and performing arts	265	95	170	5,465	2,220	3,245
Humanities	435	165	270	10,725	4,105	6,620
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	15	0	745	230	510
23. English language and literature/letters	200	60	140	3,225	970	2,255
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	70	20	45	2,300	765	1,540
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	10	45	20	30
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	0	10	715	385	330
39. Theology and religious vocations	35	25	10	855	515	345
54. History	70	40	35	2,255	1,125	1,135
55. French language and literature/letters	20	10	15	585	105	475
Social and behavioural sciences and law	980	260	715	23,790	7,680	16,115
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	15	420	85	325
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	60	20	40	2,300	840	1,460
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	225	20	200	4,020	310	3,705
22. Legal professions and studies	215	50	160	3,605	1,200	2,405
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	35	0	25	390	100	290
42. Psychology	125	15	110	5,035	1,315	3,725
45. Social sciences	315	150	165	8,030	3,830	4,200
Business, management and public administration	1,255	365	890	47,175	16,450	30,730
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	70	15	55
44. Public administration and social service professions	190	15	170	2,855	685	2,170
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,065	345	720	44,250	15,745	28,505
Physical and life sciences and technologies	200	100	105	9,850	4,745	5,100
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	105	40	65	4,595	1,885	2,710
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	20	10	10	2,020	790	1,235
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	95	25	70
40. Physical sciences	50	45	10	2,810	1,965	845
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	10	10	325	85	240
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	190	115	75	9,670	6,195	3,475
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	125	85	40	7,775	5,300	2,470
25. Library science	10	0	10	705	100	600
27. Mathematics and statistics	50	30	20	1,060	685	375
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	135	100	30
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,645	1,545	100	37,885	34,940	2,950
04. Architecture and related services	55	40	20	960	620	340
14. Engineering	120	115	10	7,830	6,660	1,170
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	400	370	30	8,520	7,790	730
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	10
46. Construction trades	440	440	10	8,730	8,495	240
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	420	400	20	8,060	7,735	325
48. Precision production	200	190	10	3,780	3,640	140
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	195	150	40	2,230	1,195	1,035
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	125	90	35	1,030	510	520
03. Natural resources and conservation	70	60	10	1,200	680	515
Health and related fields	1,185	170	1,015	28,890	5,360	23,530
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	125	30	95	1,900	905	1,000
51. Health professions and related programs	1,045	130	915	26,040	3,880	22,160
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	20	10	0	950	575	375
Personal, protective and transportation services	490	250	245	12,650	6,705	5,945
12. Personal and culinary services	230	50	185	7,160	1,905	5,260
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	185	175	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	515	475	40
43. Security and protective services	180	125	60	2,020	1,610	415
49. Transportation and materials moving	70	70	0	2,765	2,540	225
Other	0	0	0	40	10	35
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	40	10	35
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	8,545	4,110	4,435	225,425	108,730	116,690
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	3,515	1,925	1,590	68,495	36,070	32,425
Education	260	80	180	8,765	2,100	6,665
13. Education	260	80	185	8,765	2,100	6,665
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	250	120	135	5,320	2,520	2,805
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	55	40	10	970	730	240
50. Visual and performing arts	200	75	125	4,355	1,785	2,565
Humanities	235	75	160	8,300	3,110	5,195
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	10	0	600	180	420
23. English language and literature/letters	95	25	70	2,540	770	1,765
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	35	15	25	1,825	610	1,215
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	10	50	15	30
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	0	10	565	290	280
39. Theology and religious vocations	25	10	15	555	330	225
54. History	50	15	35	1,745	830	910
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	430	80	350
Social and behavioural sciences and law	735	170	570	19,595	6,095	13,500
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	350	70	285
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	50	15	30	1,965	700	1,270
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	190	20	170	3,290	255	3,035
22. Legal professions and studies	180	40	140	3,135	925	2,210
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	15	300	70	230
42. Psychology	90	10	75	4,035	1,040	2,995
45. Social sciences	210	85	125	6,515	3,030	3,475
Business, management and public administration	870	230	640	36,275	12,865	23,410
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	65	15	55
44. Public administration and social service professions	135	0	130	2,330	555	1,775
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	735	230	510	33,880	12,295	21,580
Physical and life sciences and technologies	135	65	70	7,310	3,490	3,825
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	75	35	40	3,575	1,470	2,105
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	15	10	10	1,485	600	885
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	90	25	65
40. Physical sciences	30	20	10	1,965	1,355	605
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	10	15	200	35	165
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	145	90	55	8,505	5,570	2,935
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	105	65	35	7,135	4,915	2,215
25. Library science	0	0	10	485	75	405
27. Mathematics and statistics	30	15	15	775	490	290
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	10	115	90	25
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,070	1,000	75	28,880	26,370	2,505
04. Architecture and related services	45	25	20	735	445	290
14. Engineering	50	45	10	5,890	4,915	980
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	270	240	30	6,725	6,075	650
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	0
46. Construction trades	320	310	10	6,650	6,415	235
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	260	255	10	6,115	5,870	245
48. Precision production	130	125	10	2,760	2,650	110
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	120	90	30	1,835	980	860
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	85	60	20	835	420	420
03. Natural resources and conservation	35	25	10	1,000	555	440
Health and related fields	845	110	735	22,215	4,285	17,930
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	95	15	80	1,510	760	755
51. Health professions and related programs	740	85	655	19,950	3,100	16,845
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	0	0	755	430	330
Personal, protective and transportation services	355	170	190	9,890	5,285	4,605
12. Personal and culinary services	165	30	135	5,630	1,575	4,055
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	165	160	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	315	285	30
43. Security and protective services	135	80	55	1,600	1,270	335
49. Transportation and materials moving	50	50	0	2,175	1,995	180
Other	0	0	0	40	10	35
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	40	10	35
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	14,105	6,855	7,245	337,210	161,965	175,245
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,715	3,440	3,280	134,875	68,170	66,705
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	7,390	3,415	3,970	202,335	93,795	108,540
Location of study inside Canada	6,850	3,140	3,720	184,280	84,675	99,605
Same as province or territory of residence	6,405	2,890	3,510	140,675	63,335	77,340
Different than province or territory of residence	450	245	205	43,600	21,340	22,265
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	535	280	255	18,060	9,125	8,935
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	150	70	85	3,800	2,005	1,790
Philippines	20	10	15	1,110	390	715
India	10	0	10	1,470	775	695
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	200	115	85	3,180	1,855	1,325
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	810	315	495
France	10	10	0	245	145	105
Other	145	80	55	7,440	3,630	3,805
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	8,550	4,110	4,435	225,425	108,730	116,695
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,515	1,930	1,595	68,490	36,070	32,425
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	5,030	2,185	2,845	156,930	72,660	84,270
Location of study inside Canada	4,800	2,075	2,725	142,990	65,865	77,120
Same as province or territory of residence	4,525	1,920	2,600	108,650	49,100	59,555
Different than province or territory of residence	280	155	125	34,340	16,770	17,565
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	230	110	120	13,940	6,800	7,145
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	80	35	45	2,510	1,270	1,235
Philippines	10	0	10	1,030	370	655
India	0	0	0	1,170	605	565
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	55	20	30	2,045	1,175	875
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	10	660	255	400
France	0	10	0	200	115	85
Other	80	40	35	6,325	2,995	3,330
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	14,105	6,855	7,250	337,215	161,965	175,245
In the labour force	8,440	4,385	4,050	225,945	115,060	110,880
Employed	7,865	4,095	3,775	209,425	105,890	103,530
Unemployed	570	295	275	16,515	9,165	7,350
Not in the labour force	5,670	2,470	3,200	111,275	46,900	64,370
Participation rate	59.8	64.0	55.9	67.0	71.0	63.3
Employment rate	55.8	59.7	52.1	62.1	65.4	59.1
Unemployment rate	6.8	6.7	6.8	7.3	8.0	6.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	14,105	6,855	7,250	337,215	161,965	175,250
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	5,300	2,215	3,090	102,100	43,110	58,990
Worked	8,800	4,640	4,160	235,115	118,860	116,260
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	4,420	2,575	1,845	128,810	69,905	58,910
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	4,380	2,070	2,315	106,300	48,955	57,345
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.7	42.9	42.5	43.1	43.6	42.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	8,440	4,385	4,050	225,940	115,060	110,880
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	175	55	120	4,080	2,125	1,955
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	8,265	4,330	3,930	221,860	112,935	108,925
Employee	7,180	3,755	3,430	201,655	100,725	100,925
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,085	575	505	20,210	12,215	8,000
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	8,440	4,390	4,050	225,940	115,060	110,880
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	175	55	120	4,080	2,120	1,960
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	8,265	4,335	3,930	221,860	112,940	108,925
0 Management occupations	835	465	375	24,335	14,500	9,835
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,065	305	765	36,720	10,880	25,840
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	335	265	75	17,555	14,105	3,445
3 Health occupations	560	70	485	17,440	3,410	14,025
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	895	290	610	30,390	12,015	18,375
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	230	100	130	7,555	3,570	3,980
6 Sales and service occupations	2,155	910	1,240	55,170	24,350	30,815
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,430	1,355	80	26,175	24,875	1,295
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	180	160	20	2,740	2,310	430
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	570	415	160	3,785	2,915	870
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	8,435	4,390	4,050	225,940	115,060	110,885
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	175	55	120	4,075	2,120	1,955
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	8,265	4,335	3,935	221,865	112,940	108,925
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	170	110	65	1,445	1,070	375
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	25	30	0	1,115	975	140
22 Utilities	240	195	45	1,595	1,045	550
23 Construction	705	640	65	13,815	12,285	1,530
31-33 Manufacturing	1,005	730	275	10,005	7,310	2,690
41 Wholesale trade	230	185	45	7,065	5,105	1,965
44-45 Retail trade	1,155	530	620	26,560	11,990	14,570
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	285	235	55	10,025	7,640	2,385
51 Information and cultural industries	125	50	75	6,320	3,610	2,715
52 Finance and insurance	215	75	140	10,365	4,235	6,130
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	130	55	70	4,390	2,455	1,935
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	480	230	250	17,540	9,885	7,655
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	0	230	90	140
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	330	175	155	11,680	6,815	4,865
61 Educational services	575	210	360	17,535	5,930	11,600
62 Health care and social assistance	960	100	855	28,990	5,410	23,580
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	175	90	90	4,835	2,495	2,345
72 Accommodation and food services	685	295	385	16,120	6,840	9,285
81 Other services (except public administration)	320	135	185	8,850	3,785	5,065
91 Public administration	450	260	195	23,370	13,970	9,395
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	7,870	4,090	3,775	209,420	105,890	103,530
Worked at home	670	310	360	13,585	6,565	7,010
Worked outside Canada	15	10	0	1,045	710	325
No fixed workplace address	1,025	720	305	22,220	16,365	5,855
Worked at usual place	6,160	3,055	3,105	172,585	82,250	90,340
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	6,160	3,055	3,105	172,585	82,250	90,335
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	2,315	1,110	1,210	166,460	78,615	87,840
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,330	580	750	155	105	50
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	2,485	1,340	1,145	4,155	2,315	1,835
Commute to a different province or territory	35	25	0	1,820	1,215	605
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	7,180	3,775	3,410	194,800	98,610	96,190
Car, truck, van - as a driver	5,940	3,215	2,725	137,130	73,100	64,030
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	465	210	255	14,265	5,220	9,045
Public transit	195	65	130	22,975	9,955	13,015
Walked	475	220	250	15,935	7,500	8,430
Bicycle	20	20	0	1,965	1,310	655
Other method	85	40	45	2,535	1,525	1,010
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	7,185	3,775	3,410	194,800	98,610	96,190
Less than 15 minutes	2,560	1,190	1,375	48,595	22,265	26,335
15 to 29 minutes	1,930	965	965	79,445	41,265	38,180
30 to 44 minutes	1,225	715	505	42,835	22,665	20,170
45 to 59 minutes	540	280	260	13,960	6,945	7,020
60 minutes and over	935	625	310	9,960	5,470	4,490
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	7,185	3,775	3,415	194,805	98,610	96,190
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	770	525	245	9,340	6,045	3,295
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,365	860	510	38,000	22,710	15,295
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,610	800	805	58,985	29,475	29,510
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,255	470	785	41,875	17,975	23,905
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	680	250	425	19,595	8,615	10,980
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,505	865	645	27,000	13,790	13,210
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	9,035	4,735	4,305	241,390	121,770	119,620
Single responses	8,995	4,710	4,285	239,880	121,140	118,740
Official languages	8,980	4,705	4,285	239,140	120,740	118,400
English	8,960	4,695	4,265	237,620	120,350	117,270
French	20	10	20	1,520	390	1,130
Non-official languages	15	10	10	740	395	340
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	15	10	0	740	400	340
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	155	110	40
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	150	110	35
Amharic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arabic	0	0	0	125	100	25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	20	15	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	10	0	10	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	10	0	200	110	95
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	30	15	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	25	20	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	30	20	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	25	10	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	50	30	15
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	20	20	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	15	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	30	15	20
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	10	0	75	35	45
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	30	10	15
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	10	0	40	15	25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	25	10	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	30	10	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	30	0	25
American Sign Language	0	0	0	15	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	0	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	10	0	280	150	130
Chinese languages	0	0	0	280	150	130
Cantonese	0	0	0	65	35	25
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	10	0	205	100	100
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	15	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	40	25	15	1,510	630	880
English and French	0	0	0	915	330	585
English and non-official language	25	15	15	560	280	275
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	10	0	30	15	15
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	9,035	4,735	4,300	241,390	121,770	119,620
None	8,840	4,650	4,190	230,965	116,690	114,270
English	20	10	15	1,330	460	870
French	140	55	80	7,045	3,575	3,465
Non-official language	35	20	15	1,905	955	950
Aboriginal	0	0	0	30	15	15
Non-Aboriginal	30	15	15	1,875	940	935
English and French	0	0	0	10	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	150	85	60
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	16,190	7,890	8,305	393,840	190,960	202,880
Non-movers	14,230	6,940	7,290	335,125	162,405	172,720
Movers	1,960	945	1,010	58,715	28,550	30,160
Non-migrants	685	330	355	41,640	20,275	21,365
Migrants	1,275	620	655	17,070	8,275	8,795
Internal migrants	1,245	595	650	12,075	5,790	6,285
Intraprovincial migrants	1,130	535	590	4,120	1,835	2,285
Interprovincial migrants	115	60	55	7,950	3,950	4,005
External migrants	35	25	10	5,000	2,490	2,505
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	15,630	7,600	8,025	377,835	182,825	195,010
Non-movers	10,045	4,920	5,125	227,440	109,710	117,730
Movers	5,580	2,680	2,905	150,395	73,115	77,285
Non-migrants	1,960	965	995	99,295	48,135	51,160
Migrants	3,625	1,715	1,905	51,100	24,980	26,125
Internal migrants	3,460	1,650	1,815	36,440	17,330	19,110
Intraprovincial migrants	3,275	1,555	1,720	12,010	5,400	6,605
Interprovincial migrants	185	90	90	24,435	11,920	12,505
External migrants	160	65	95	14,660	7,650	7,010