Census Profile, 2016 Census
Cobourg, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario and Northumberland, County [Census division], Ontario

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Cobourg, T
Ontario
[Census subdivision]
Northumberland, CTY
Ontario
[Census division]
Data quality , Cobourg, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Cobourg, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario
Change geography 1
Data quality : Northumberland, County [Census division], Ontario  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 19,440 ... ... 85,598 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 18,519 ... ... 82,126 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 5.0 ... ... 4.2 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 8,958 ... ... 39,032 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 8,639 ... ... 35,686 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 869.3 ... ... 44.9 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 22.36 ... ... 1,905.15 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 19,440 8,995 10,445 85,600 41,985 43,615
0 to 14 years 2,440 1,245 1,195 11,340 5,790 5,550
0 to 4 years 735 395 340 3,335 1,725 1,610
5 to 9 years 825 415 415 3,775 1,915 1,860
10 to 14 years 875 440 440 4,230 2,155 2,080
15 to 64 years 10,900 5,180 5,725 51,995 25,785 26,210
15 to 19 years 975 530 445 4,500 2,345 2,155
20 to 24 years 880 425 455 4,180 2,180 2,005
25 to 29 years 800 385 415 3,670 1,910 1,760
30 to 34 years 925 445 475 3,830 1,935 1,895
35 to 39 years 840 405 430 4,005 2,015 1,995
40 to 44 years 920 420 500 4,420 2,160 2,265
45 to 49 years 990 465 525 5,060 2,480 2,585
50 to 54 years 1,400 640 765 7,175 3,405 3,775
55 to 59 years 1,580 730 850 7,635 3,720 3,915
60 to 64 years 1,590 730 860 7,510 3,650 3,860
65 years and over 6,100 2,570 3,530 22,260 10,400 11,855
65 to 69 years 1,725 770 955 7,490 3,530 3,955
70 to 74 years 1,330 575 760 5,385 2,680 2,705
75 to 79 years 1,110 470 640 3,880 1,865 2,015
80 to 84 years 905 410 490 2,805 1,355 1,450
85 years and over 1,030 345 690 2,700 970 1,730
85 to 89 years 670 255 415 1,705 705 1,005
90 to 94 years 280 70 210 790 215 570
95 to 99 years 70 20 55 180 45 140
100 years and over 5 0 5 25 5 15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 12.6 13.8 11.4 13.2 13.8 12.7
15 to 64 years 56.1 57.6 54.8 60.7 61.4 60.1
65 years and over 31.4 28.6 33.8 26.0 24.8 27.2
85 years and over 5.3 3.8 6.6 3.2 2.3 4.0
Average age of the population 49.1 47.2 50.8 47.0 46.0 47.9
Median age of the population 53.5 51.5 55.1 51.4 50.3 52.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 8,640 ... ... 35,685 ... ...
Single-detached house 5,060 ... ... 28,345 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 365 ... ... 730 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 3,220 ... ... 6,365 ... ...
Semi-detached house 405 ... ... 895 ... ...
Row house 1,015 ... ... 1,675 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 145 ... ... 465 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 1,610 ... ... 3,215 ... ...
Other single-attached house 40 ... ... 115 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 0 ... ... 240 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 8,640 ... ... 35,685 ... ...
1 person 2,745 ... ... 9,030 ... ...
2 persons 3,525 ... ... 15,245 ... ...
3 persons 1,130 ... ... 5,055 ... ...
4 persons 805 ... ... 4,130 ... ...
5 or more persons 425 ... ... 2,230 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 18,715 ... ... 83,365 ... ...
Average household size 2.2 ... ... 2.3 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 17,000 7,750 9,250 74,255 36,190 38,070
Married or living common law 9,980 4,970 5,005 46,860 23,575 23,285
Married 8,380 4,170 4,205 38,985 19,635 19,350
Living common law 1,600 805 800 7,875 3,935 3,935
Not married and not living common law 7,020 2,775 4,240 27,400 12,615 14,785
Never married 3,535 1,860 1,675 14,945 8,210 6,730
Separated 560 195 365 2,365 1,160 1,210
Divorced 1,230 400 825 4,665 2,015 2,645
Widowed 1,695 315 1,385 5,420 1,225 4,195
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 5,800 ... ... 26,400 ... ...
2 persons 3,655 ... ... 16,045 ... ...
3 persons 1,070 ... ... 4,865 ... ...
4 persons 750 ... ... 3,875 ... ...
5 or more persons 325 ... ... 1,615 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.6 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 5,805 ... ... 26,400 ... ...
Total couple families 4,840 ... ... 22,875 ... ...
Married couples 4,040 ... ... 18,940 ... ...
Common-law couples 795 ... ... 3,935 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 965 ... ... 3,530 ... ...
Female parent 800 ... ... 2,720 ... ...
Male parent 165 ... ... 805 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 4,835 ... ... 22,875 ... ...
Couples without children 3,060 ... ... 13,835 ... ...
Couples with children 1,780 ... ... 9,040 ... ...
1 child 790 ... ... 3,875 ... ...
2 children 685 ... ... 3,620 ... ...
3 or more children 305 ... ... 1,545 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 965 ... ... 3,530 ... ...
1 child 595 ... ... 2,210 ... ...
2 children 275 ... ... 995 ... ...
3 or more children 85 ... ... 325 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 3,470 1,295 2,180 12,585 5,580 7,005
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 8,640 ... ... 35,690 ... ...
One-census-family households 5,605 ... ... 25,205 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 2,965 ... ... 13,320 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 2,635 ... ... 11,880 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 100 ... ... 590 ... ...
Non-census-family households 2,935 ... ... 9,885 ... ...
One-person households 2,750 ... ... 9,030 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 190 ... ... 860 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 19,145 8,885 10,260 84,195 41,125 43,075
English only 17,585 8,220 9,360 78,655 38,665 39,990
French only 5 5 0 15 5 10
English and French 1,525 645 885 5,420 2,405 3,015
Neither English nor French 30 15 20 105 50 60
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 19,145 8,885 10,265 84,200 41,125 43,075
English 18,815 8,745 10,070 82,885 40,490 42,400
French 290 125 170 1,140 550 590
English and French 10 5 10 70 35 35
Neither English nor French 25 15 15 100 50 55
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 295 125 170 1,175 570 605
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 1.5 1.4 1.7 1.4 1.4 1.4
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 19,145 8,880 10,260 84,195 41,125 43,075
Single responses 19,025 8,830 10,195 83,715 40,895 42,820
Official languages 17,970 8,345 9,630 79,785 38,985 40,800
English 17,645 8,210 9,435 78,550 38,405 40,145
French 330 130 195 1,235 575 655
Non-official languages 1,060 485 565 3,935 1,915 2,020
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 20 5 10
Algonquian languages 0 5 0 15 5 10
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 10 0 5
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 5 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 5 0 5
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 5 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 5 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,055 485 565 3,915 1,905 2,010
Afro-Asiatic languages 25 10 15 70 40 30
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 5 0 5 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 5 5 0 5 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 20 15 10 65 35 30
Amharic 0 0 0 5 0 0
Arabic 20 10 5 50 25 25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 10 5 5
Maltese 5 0 0 5 5 5
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 5 15 5 10
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 5 0 0 20 5 15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 40 15 30 155 40 115
Bikol 0 0 0 5 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 5 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 10 5 10
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 30 10 20 130 35 100
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Creole languages 0 0 5 5 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Dravidian languages 10 5 5 30 20 10
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 5 0 0 10 5 5
Tamil 5 0 0 25 15 10
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 790 380 410 3,015 1,515 1,495
Albanian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Armenian 10 5 5 20 15 5
Balto-Slavic languages 160 75 85 620 300 320
Baltic languages 5 5 0 30 10 15
Latvian 0 5 0 15 5 10
Lithuanian 5 0 0 15 10 5
Slavic languages 150 75 80 595 285 305
Belarusan 0 0 0 5 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 5 0 15 10 0
Croatian 5 5 0 25 15 10
Czech 10 5 5 50 25 25
Macedonian 5 5 5 20 15 5
Polish 60 30 30 250 115 135
Russian 25 10 10 55 25 30
Serbian 0 0 5 15 10 5
Serbo-Croatian 10 0 5 5 0 5
Slovak 5 0 0 20 10 10
Slovene (Slovenian) 10 5 5 35 20 15
Ukrainian 20 5 10 95 40 50
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 5 5 5
Celtic languages 5 0 0 10 5 10
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 5 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 5 5 5
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 335 155 180 1,410 690 720
Afrikaans 0 0 0 10 5 10
Danish 10 5 0 55 30 25
Dutch 130 60 65 580 285 295
Frisian 5 0 0 25 10 10
German 175 75 100 690 330 365
Icelandic 0 5 0 5 5 0
Norwegian 5 5 0 5 0 5
Swedish 5 0 5 15 5 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 5 0 5 25 10 15
Yiddish 0 0 0 5 5 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 30 15 10 115 65 55
Indo-Iranian languages 70 35 35 185 100 85
Indo-Aryan languages 50 30 30 125 65 60
Bengali 10 5 5 15 10 5
Gujarati 10 5 0 25 15 10
Hindi 5 0 5 10 5 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 5 0 5 5 0 5
Marathi 0 0 0 0 5 0
Nepali 0 0 5 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 15 10 5 45 25 20
Sindhi 5 0 0 5 5 5
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 5 0 5 0 5
Urdu 10 0 5 15 5 10
Iranian languages 15 5 10 55 30 25
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 5 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 15 10 10 55 30 20
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 185 90 95 645 340 300
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 105 50 50 300 175 125
Portuguese 30 10 15 125 70 60
Romanian 0 0 0 15 5 10
Spanish 55 25 30 200 95 105
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 10 0 10 20 5 15
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 40 15 25 130 60 70
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 5 0 0 10 5 5
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 5 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 5 5 0 5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 0 5 15 5 10
American Sign Language 0 0 0 10 5 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 5 0 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 55 25 25 195 90 110
Chinese languages 55 25 30 200 85 110
Cantonese 30 15 20 75 30 45
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 20 10 10 80 40 45
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 5 0 0 10 5 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 5 0 30 15 15
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 5 0 5 20 5 15
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 5 0 5 15 5 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 5 0 5 15 10 10
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 5 10 10 5
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 65 25 35 235 110 120
Estonian 10 5 10 30 15 15
Finnish 15 10 5 60 25 35
Hungarian 40 20 20 140 75 65
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 120 55 65 480 225 250
English and French 35 15 15 165 65 95
English and non-official language 75 35 45 295 145 145
French and non-official language 5 0 0 15 5 10
English, French and non-official language 5 0 5 10 5 5
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 19,140 8,880 10,260 84,195 41,120 43,075
Single responses 18,960 8,810 10,150 83,550 40,810 42,735
Official languages 18,700 8,675 10,020 82,675 40,380 42,305
English 18,650 8,650 9,995 82,415 40,235 42,175
French 45 25 25 265 140 125
Non-official languages 265 130 130 870 435 435
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 5 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 5 5 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 260 130 130 870 430 435
Afro-Asiatic languages 10 5 10 20 5 15
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 10 5 5 20 10 10
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 10 5 10 20 5 10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 10 5 5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 15 10 5 40 20 25
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 5 5 5
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 15 10 5 40 20 20
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 10 5 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 10 10 5
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 155 75 80 495 250 245
Albanian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Armenian 5 0 0 5 5 5
Balto-Slavic languages 30 15 10 130 75 60
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 25 15 10 130 70 60
Belarusan 0 0 0 5 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Croatian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Czech 0 0 0 10 5 5
Macedonian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Polish 10 5 5 60 30 30
Russian 15 10 5 20 10 10
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 5 5 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Ukrainian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 5 5
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 25 15 15 90 50 45
Afrikaans 0 0 0 10 5 5
Danish 0 0 0 5 5 0
Dutch 0 0 5 25 15 10
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 15 5 10 55 30 25
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Swedish 0 0 5 5 0 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 5 5 5 30 15 15
Indo-Iranian languages 40 20 20 90 50 45
Indo-Aryan languages 20 10 10 50 25 25
Bengali 0 0 0 5 5 5
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 5 5 5 5 0 5
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 5 5 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 5 5 5 5 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 5 0 0 20 10 10
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 5 5 5 0
Iranian languages 15 10 10 45 25 20
Kurdish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 20 15 10 40 25 20
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 45 20 25 135 65 70
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 25 10 10 45 20 25
Portuguese 0 0 0 10 5 10
Romanian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Spanish 30 15 15 75 40 35
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 5 5 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 40 20 25 110 50 60
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 5 0 0 0 0 5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 5 0 20 10 10
American Sign Language 5 0 0 10 5 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 5 0 10 5 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 30 20 10 105 55 50
Chinese languages 30 15 15 105 55 50
Cantonese 10 5 5 35 15 25
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 15 10 5 65 40 30
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 0 0 5 5 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 5 0 5
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 10 5 5 40 20 15
Estonian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Hungarian 10 5 5 30 20 15
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 185 75 105 645 305 335
English and French 20 5 15 75 35 45
English and non-official language 165 65 95 555 270 285
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 5
English, French and non-official language 0 5 0 15 10 5
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 19,140 8,880 10,260 84,195 41,120 43,075
None 18,435 8,575 9,855 81,580 39,915 41,660
English 120 55 60 475 245 225
French 250 110 140 800 365 435
Non-official language 340 135 205 1,310 575 730
Aboriginal 0 5 0 35 15 20
Non-Aboriginal 340 130 205 1,275 565 710
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 5 0 0 30 15 15
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 16,280 7,505 8,780 72,040 35,025 37,015
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 15,795 7,270 8,525 69,570 33,890 35,685
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,590 40,887 28,756 33,927 41,992 27,474
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 15,795 7,265 8,530 69,605 33,890 35,715
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 30,622 36,579 26,389 30,803 37,293 25,289
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 14,255 6,665 7,590 62,570 31,115 31,455
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 28,449 36,904 22,539 30,061 38,514 23,062
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 12,265 5,270 6,990 52,335 23,995 28,340
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 10,642 10,456 10,702 8,682 8,708 8,652
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 10,045 5,090 4,955 47,435 24,885 22,545
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 27,757 32,104 24,859 29,238 34,659 25,031
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 16,280 7,500 8,775 72,040 35,025 37,015
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 15,750 7,235 8,520 69,480 33,870 35,610
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 44,945 53,763 37,459 44,337 53,166 35,940
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 15,750 7,235 8,520 69,520 33,875 35,645
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 37,650 43,880 32,362 37,222 43,764 31,005
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 14,245 6,620 7,625 62,560 31,100 31,460
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 41,109 51,224 32,330 41,558 50,899 32,325
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 12,275 5,250 7,020 52,260 23,915 28,345
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 9,959 9,463 10,329 9,201 9,112 9,275
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 10,050 5,020 5,030 47,435 24,810 22,620
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 39,649 45,748 33,562 39,636 45,470 33,237
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 16,280 7,505 8,775 72,040 35,025 37,015
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 4,365 2,315 2,055 21,690 12,365 9,320
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 49,969 57,123 43,091 50,282 57,229 42,683
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 62,173 71,552 51,611 59,623 66,400 50,630
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 82.6 86.8 77.5 84.4 87.8 79.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 56.3 59.6 52.5 61.1 63.2 58.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 17.4 13.2 22.5 15.6 12.2 20.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 16,280 7,505 8,775 72,040 35,025 37,015
Without total income 485 235 250 2,465 1,140 1,330
With total income 15,795 7,265 8,530 69,570 33,885 35,685
Percentage with total income 97.0 96.8 97.2 96.6 96.7 96.4
Under $10,000 (including loss) 1,810 740 1,070 8,805 3,480 5,325
$10,000 to $19,999 2,845 990 1,850 12,245 4,560 7,680
$20,000 to $29,999 2,485 950 1,535 10,335 4,115 6,220
$30,000 to $39,999 2,070 880 1,190 8,700 3,960 4,735
$40,000 to $49,999 1,675 790 880 7,660 3,990 3,670
$50,000 to $59,999 1,330 690 645 5,755 3,270 2,485
$60,000 to $69,999 930 530 400 4,135 2,560 1,575
$70,000 to $79,999 670 420 250 2,985 1,920 1,065
$80,000 to $89,999 495 310 185 2,240 1,425 810
$90,000 to $99,999 485 265 215 1,990 1,195 800
$100,000 and over 1,005 695 310 4,715 3,400 1,315
$100,000 to $149,999 690 465 225 3,330 2,350 980
$150,000 and over 315 230 85 1,390 1,055 335
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 16,280 7,505 8,780 72,040 35,025 37,015
Without after-tax income 485 240 245 2,435 1,135 1,295
With after-tax income 15,800 7,270 8,530 69,605 33,890 35,715
Percentage with after-tax income 97.1 96.9 97.2 96.6 96.8 96.5
Under $10,000 (including loss) 1,940 755 1,185 9,285 3,550 5,740
$10,000 to $19,999 2,935 1,055 1,885 12,815 4,800 8,015
$20,000 to $29,999 2,865 1,140 1,725 11,900 4,915 6,985
$30,000 to $39,999 2,385 1,045 1,340 10,490 5,060 5,430
$40,000 to $49,999 1,860 905 950 8,215 4,520 3,695
$50,000 to $59,999 1,270 740 530 5,555 3,435 2,125
$60,000 to $69,999 850 535 310 3,745 2,445 1,305
$70,000 to $79,999 640 385 255 2,790 1,750 1,040
$80,000 and over 1,050 710 340 4,805 3,420 1,390
$80,000 to $89,999 380 230 150 1,725 1,115 610
$90,000 to $99,999 205 145 55 975 690 285
$100,000 and over 465 335 130 2,105 1,610 490
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 16,280 7,505 8,775 72,040 35,025 37,015
Without employment income 6,230 2,415 3,815 24,605 10,140 14,465
With employment income 10,045 5,090 4,960 47,435 24,885 22,550
Percentage with employment income 61.7 67.8 56.5 65.8 71.0 60.9
Under $5,000 (including loss) 1,980 1,075 910 8,890 4,870 4,025
$5,000 to $9,999 880 370 510 4,010 1,805 2,205
$10,000 to $19,999 1,300 540 760 6,130 2,625 3,500
$20,000 to $29,999 1,120 475 650 5,095 2,125 2,970
$30,000 to $39,999 1,015 415 600 4,945 2,145 2,800
$40,000 to $49,999 815 395 425 4,140 2,080 2,060
$50,000 to $59,999 690 370 320 3,295 1,900 1,395
$60,000 to $69,999 480 300 175 2,370 1,520 850
$70,000 to $79,999 410 255 155 2,015 1,300 720
$80,000 and over 1,355 890 460 6,550 4,525 2,025
$80,000 to $89,999 310 200 110 1,575 1,015 560
$90,000 to $99,999 380 190 185 1,625 945 685
$100,000 and over 665 500 170 3,350 2,575 775
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 8,635 ... ... 35,685 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 64,328 ... ... 70,208 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 57,138 ... ... 62,187 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 2,750 ... ... 9,030 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 35,759 ... ... 34,747 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 32,422 ... ... 31,541 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 5,895 ... ... 26,655 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 80,491 ... ... 83,490 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 71,398 ... ... 73,544 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 8,635 ... ... 35,690 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 81,952 ... ... 86,327 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 68,651 ... ... 72,509 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 2,755 ... ... 9,010 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 48,381 ... ... 45,135 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 40,762 ... ... 38,126 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 5,880 ... ... 26,675 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 97,676 ... ... 100,238 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 81,713 ... ... 84,121 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 8,640 ... ... 35,685 ... ...
Under $5,000 75 ... ... 365 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 65 ... ... 315 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 235 ... ... 855 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 335 ... ... 1,165 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 425 ... ... 1,480 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 350 ... ... 1,325 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 440 ... ... 1,520 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 445 ... ... 1,630 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 440 ... ... 1,695 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 390 ... ... 1,570 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 815 ... ... 2,990 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 725 ... ... 2,860 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 610 ... ... 2,720 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 540 ... ... 2,400 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 505 ... ... 2,105 ... ...
$100,000 and over 2,255 ... ... 10,675 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 835 ... ... 3,915 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 535 ... ... 2,490 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 525 ... ... 2,505 ... ...
$200,000 and over 355 ... ... 1,765 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 8,635 ... ... 35,685 ... ...
Under $5,000 80 ... ... 395 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 75 ... ... 335 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 235 ... ... 860 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 345 ... ... 1,220 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 495 ... ... 1,670 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 405 ... ... 1,495 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 500 ... ... 1,795 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 495 ... ... 1,935 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 480 ... ... 1,910 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 520 ... ... 1,905 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 920 ... ... 3,575 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 805 ... ... 3,415 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 705 ... ... 3,095 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 540 ... ... 2,505 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 445 ... ... 2,055 ... ...
$100,000 and over 1,580 ... ... 7,515 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 755 ... ... 3,445 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 390 ... ... 1,870 ... ...
$150,000 and over 440 ... ... 2,195 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 5,760 ... ... 26,045 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 80,269 ... ... 83,354 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 71,212 ... ... 73,343 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.7 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 2,905 ... ... 12,995 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 76,245 ... ... 75,655 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 67,704 ... ... 66,855 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 1,800 ... ... 9,165 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 107,101 ... ... 110,190 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 92,672 ... ... 94,843 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.9 ... ... 3.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 910 ... ... 3,215 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 49,690 ... ... 50,932 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 46,443 ... ... 47,449 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.6 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 5,760 ... ... 26,060 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 97,808 ... ... 99,965 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 81,757 ... ... 83,849 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 2,865 ... ... 12,985 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 90,131 ... ... 89,711 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 76,024 ... ... 75,490 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 1,840 ... ... 9,155 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 131,160 ... ... 128,273 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 106,848 ... ... 106,164 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 870 ... ... 3,220 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 54,406 ... ... 59,211 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 48,771 ... ... 52,479 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 3,155 1,170 1,990 11,055 4,955 6,095
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 34,030 33,963 34,103 32,691 36,215 30,099
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 31,098 30,683 31,371 29,839 32,171 28,077
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 3,110 1,135 1,980 11,030 5,015 6,015
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 46,541 48,850 45,217 43,112 45,496 41,124
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 39,312 39,623 39,133 36,484 37,649 35,512
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 18,715 8,745 9,965 83,365 40,810 42,555
In the bottom half of the distribution 9,570 4,295 5,280 40,630 19,250 21,380
In the bottom decile 1,520 680 840 6,200 2,950 3,250
In the second decile 1,935 795 1,145 7,945 3,460 4,485
In the third decile 1,995 905 1,090 8,255 3,900 4,355
In the fourth decile 2,100 970 1,130 9,045 4,380 4,670
In the fifth decile 2,030 955 1,075 9,185 4,560 4,630
In the top half of the distribution 9,145 4,450 4,690 42,730 21,560 21,170
In the sixth decile 1,995 950 1,050 9,335 4,665 4,670
In the seventh decile 1,960 945 1,015 9,395 4,680 4,715
In the eighth decile 1,940 940 995 8,710 4,390 4,315
In the ninth decile 1,915 935 975 8,700 4,405 4,295
In the top decile 1,335 680 655 6,600 3,420 3,175
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 18,720 8,750 9,970 82,865 40,560 42,310
0 to 17 years 3,015 1,575 1,445 13,925 7,140 6,785
0 to 5 years 895 465 430 4,020 2,055 1,965
18 to 64 years 10,225 4,800 5,430 48,210 23,540 24,660
65 years and over 5,480 2,380 3,100 20,740 9,870 10,865
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 2,410 1,025 1,380 9,590 4,340 5,250
0 to 17 years 585 300 275 2,160 1,105 1,055
0 to 5 years 190 100 90 635 310 330
18 to 64 years 1,390 585 805 5,550 2,510 3,040
65 years and over 440 140 295 1,875 720 1,155
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 12.9 11.7 13.8 11.6 10.7 12.4
0 to 17 years (%) 19.4 19.0 19.0 15.5 15.5 15.5
0 to 5 years (%) 21.2 21.5 20.9 15.8 15.1 16.8
18 to 64 years (%) 13.6 12.2 14.8 11.5 10.7 12.3
65 years and over (%) 8.0 5.9 9.5 9.0 7.3 10.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 950 440 505 3,455 1,675 1,775
0 to 17 years 210 110 100 670 360 310
0 to 5 years 75 35 40 185 90 100
18 to 64 years 685 310 375 2,520 1,215 1,310
65 years and over 55 15 40 260 105 155
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 5.1 5.0 5.1 4.2 4.1 4.2
0 to 17 years (%) 7.0 7.0 6.9 4.8 5.0 4.6
0 to 5 years (%) 8.4 7.5 9.3 4.6 4.4 5.1
18 to 64 years (%) 6.7 6.5 6.9 5.2 5.2 5.3
65 years and over (%) 1.0 0.6 1.3 1.3 1.1 1.4
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 18,720 8,750 9,970 83,365 40,810 42,555
Official languages 18,695 8,730 9,965 83,265 40,760 42,505
English 18,690 8,725 9,960 83,240 40,750 42,485
French 1,500 635 870 5,385 2,400 2,990
Non-official languages 1,250 570 685 5,055 2,355 2,705
Aboriginal languages 10 10 0 60 20 40
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 50 10 35
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 10 10 0 10 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 10 0 0 0 10 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 10 0 0 45 10 35
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 40 10 35
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 10 10
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 10 10 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,245 560 685 5,005 2,335 2,670
Afro-Asiatic languages 15 10 10 85 45 40
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 15 10 15 85 40 40
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 10 0 0 50 25 25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 10 10 0 10 0 0
Maltese 0 0 10 20 10 15
Tigrigna 10 0 0 0 0 10
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 15 10 10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 45 20 30 170 45 130
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 10 0 10
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 10 0 10
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 10 0 10 20 10 10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 35 15 20 155 40 115
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 30 25 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 20 10
Dravidian languages 10 10 0 55 35 20
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 10
Tamil 10 10 0 50 25 20
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 980 425 555 3,900 1,880 2,020
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 10 0 10 20 0 10
Balto-Slavic languages 140 65 70 660 330 330
Baltic languages 15 10 10 25 10 15
Latvian 10 10 0 15 0 10
Lithuanian 10 10 0 10 0 0
Slavic languages 115 55 60 630 320 310
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 10 10 0 10 10 0
Croatian 0 0 0 30 20 10
Czech 10 10 0 60 35 25
Macedonian 0 0 0 20 15 0
Polish 55 30 25 290 145 150
Russian 35 10 25 90 40 50
Serbian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 10 10 10
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 10 0 20 10 15
Ukrainian 10 0 0 105 45 55
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 20 10 15
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 10 10 10
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Germanic languages 405 170 235 1,555 715 840
Afrikaans 10 0 10 20 10 15
Danish 0 0 10 40 15 25
Dutch 120 45 80 595 260 330
Frisian 10 10 0 20 25 0
German 265 115 145 875 410 465
Icelandic 0 10 0 0 10 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 15 10 10
Vlaams (Flemish) 10 0 10 15 10 10
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 25 20 0 175 100 75
Indo-Iranian languages 60 45 20 255 150 105
Indo-Aryan languages 65 40 20 215 135 80
Bengali 0 0 0 30 10 15
Gujarati 20 15 10 65 45 25
Hindi 40 30 15 110 85 30
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 10 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 50 30 15
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 10 15 10 0
Urdu 10 0 10 65 40 30
Iranian languages 0 0 0 45 15 25
Kurdish 0 0 0 10 0 10
Pashto 0 0 0 10 0 10
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 45 15 25
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 405 160 240 1,365 630 740
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 145 65 80 510 275 235
Portuguese 30 10 20 135 70 70
Romanian 0 0 0 30 10 25
Spanish 245 100 145 760 320 440
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 10 0
Japanese 15 10 10 45 20 30
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 20 15 10 100 40 55
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 30 15 20
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 10
Swahili 0 0 0 20 10 10
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 10 0 10
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 30 10 20 100 30 75
American Sign Language 25 0 20 60 10 50
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 50 20 30
Sino-Tibetan languages 60 40 20 255 105 150
Chinese languages 60 40 20 255 105 150
Cantonese 25 15 10 60 25 30
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 40 30 15 190 90 105
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 20 0 25
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 10 0 10 15 10 15
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 10 0 0 20 0 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 70 45 30 280 135 145
Estonian 0 0 10 10 0 10
Finnish 0 0 0 45 15 30
Hungarian 70 40 25 225 115 105
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 10 0 10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 18,720 8,750 9,965 83,365 40,810 42,555
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 18,345 8,560 9,780 81,960 40,185 41,775
Canadian citizens aged under 18 2,975 1,570 1,405 13,905 7,125 6,780
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 15,370 6,995 8,375 68,060 33,060 34,995
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 375 185 185 1,400 625 775
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 18,720 8,750 9,970 83,365 40,810 42,555
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 16,210 7,595 8,615 74,350 36,645 37,700
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 2,470 1,135 1,340 8,895 4,095 4,800
Before 1981 1,815 825 985 6,530 3,045 3,485
1981 to 1990 195 90 105 780 355 425
1991 to 2000 165 65 105 705 300 400
2001 to 2010 220 110 105 635 295 340
2001 to 2005 115 45 70 310 120 190
2006 to 2010 100 65 35 315 170 145
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 85 45 35 250 100 150
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 35 20 15 125 70 50
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 2,470 1,130 1,340 8,895 4,090 4,805
Under 5 years 330 175 155 1,360 705 655
5 to 14 years 445 220 220 2,060 920 1,140
15 to 24 years 635 260 380 2,300 1,015 1,285
25 to 44 years 930 415 510 2,835 1,305 1,530
45 years and over 125 55 65 340 150 190
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 2,470 1,130 1,340 8,895 4,090 4,800
Americas 420 165 250 1,400 570 830
Brazil 0 0 0 20 0 10
Colombia 35 20 15 60 30 25
El Salvador 0 0 0 10 10 0
Guyana 65 15 45 130 50 80
Haiti 0 0 0 10 0 10
Jamaica 30 20 15 170 75 95
Mexico 10 0 10 45 15 35
Peru 10 0 10 20 10 15
Trinidad and Tobago 35 10 25 90 35 55
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 190 75 110 645 240 405
Other places of birth in Americas 35 15 20 215 105 105
Europe 1,780 845 940 6,320 3,015 3,300
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatia 0 0 0 20 15 0
France 10 10 0 60 30 30
Germany 140 80 60 515 240 275
Greece 15 10 0 80 60 25
Hungary 25 15 0 100 45 60
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 55 35 25 170 100 75
Italy 70 40 30 230 135 100
Netherlands 125 55 70 535 285 255
Poland 30 10 20 190 100 90
Portugal 10 10 10 75 45 30
Romania 0 0 0 35 10 20
Russian Federation 15 10 10 20 10 0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 10 0 10 25 15 15
Ukraine 0 0 0 35 10 25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 1,175 535 640 3,785 1,695 2,090
Other places of birth in Europe 90 45 40 440 230 210
Africa 60 25 35 185 95 90
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 10 10 0 10 0 0
Kenya 0 0 0 25 20 10
Morocco 0 0 0 0 10 10
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 10 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 20 20 10 65 35 35
Other places of birth in Africa 25 0 25 70 35 40
Asia 200 90 115 920 365 555
Afghanistan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Bangladesh 0 0 0 15 10 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 35 20 15 170 70 110
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 25 0 25
India 60 40 25 165 105 60
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 15 0 10
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 10 0 10 25 0 20
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 25 10 15 95 45 55
Lebanon 0 0 0 10 0 0
Pakistan 10 0 0 60 35 30
Philippines 35 15 20 150 35 115
Sri Lanka 10 0 0 40 20 20
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 15 0 15
Taiwan 0 0 0 15 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 20 10 15
Other places of birth in Asia 20 0 20 75 25 50
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 10 0 10 70 45 30
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 85 45 40 250 95 150
Americas 25 10 15 75 20 50
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 0 0 0 10 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 20 10 10 50 10 40
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 10 10 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 10 10 10
Europe 10 0 10 20 10 15
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germany 0 0 0 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 0 0 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 10 0 0 15 0 10
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Africa 0 10 0 10 0 0
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 10 0 0 10 0 0
Asia 45 30 20 135 55 75
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 50 15 35
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 10 0 10
India 35 25 10 45 30 10
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Philippines 10 10 0 20 10 10
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 15 0 10
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 10 0 0 0 0 10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 20 15 0
Australia 0 0 0 20 15 10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 18,715 8,745 9,965 83,365 40,810 42,555
First generationCensus data footnote 69 2,580 1,180 1,400 9,335 4,320 5,015
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 3,250 1,500 1,745 13,085 6,345 6,740
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 12,885 6,070 6,820 60,945 30,145 30,805
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 700 320 380 2,535 1,130 1,405
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 345 165 185 1,220 605 620
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 145 95 50 500 330 175
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 195 65 130 725 275 450
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 285 120 170 1,060 385 670
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 50 25 20 210 110 100
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 15 15 0 40 25 15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 18,720 8,750 9,970 83,365 40,810 42,550
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 435 205 230 2,275 1,030 1,245
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 425 200 225 2,230 1,000 1,225
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 255 130 125 1,510 680 830
Métis 165 65 100 705 310 390
Inuk (Inuit) 0 0 0 15 10 0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 10 10 0 10 10 0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 10 0 10 40 20 20
Non-Aboriginal identity 18,280 8,545 9,740 81,085 39,780 41,305
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 18,720 8,750 9,965 83,365 40,810 42,555
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 160 50 110 1,000 440 560
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 18,555 8,700 9,860 82,365 40,370 41,990
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 18,720 8,750 9,970 83,365 40,810 42,555
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 105 55 60 635 305 330
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 110 55 55 635 305 330
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 80 40 40 530 250 275
Métis single ancestry 25 0 15 95 40 55
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 10 10 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 525 225 305 3,145 1,445 1,705
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 525 225 300 3,120 1,435 1,685
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 345 150 195 2,315 1,070 1,245
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 160 65 90 740 330 410
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 25 10 10 65 35 30
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 0 0 0 30 10 20
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 30 10 20
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 18,080 8,470 9,610 79,580 39,065 40,515
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 18,720 8,750 9,970 83,365 40,810 42,555
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 830 415 415 2,870 1,340 1,535
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 140 60 75 495 255 240
Chinese 95 50 45 400 155 245
Black 300 170 130 835 440 390
Filipino 55 25 30 250 75 180
Latin American 70 35 40 200 95 100
Arab 0 0 0 40 15 25
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 35 20 20 70 35 35
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 10 40 15 20
Korean 50 25 20 165 75 90
Japanese 25 0 25 125 40 85
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 30 20 10 150 85 65
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 30 20 15 100 50 50
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 17,890 8,335 9,555 80,490 39,470 41,020
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 18,715 8,750 9,970 83,365 40,810 42,555
North American Aboriginal origins 635 275 355 3,785 1,745 2,040
First Nations (North American Indian) 425 190 235 2,875 1,335 1,540
Inuit 30 15 15 80 35 35
Métis 180 75 105 865 380 480
Other North American origins 6,400 3,025 3,385 31,835 15,840 15,990
Acadian 20 15 10 120 65 60
American 210 75 130 1,050 505 545
Canadian 6,265 2,970 3,300 31,080 15,475 15,610
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 10 0 10 115 50 65
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Québécois 15 15 0 30 15 15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 10 10 0
European origins 15,060 6,955 8,110 65,245 31,695 33,550
British Isles origins 12,415 5,705 6,705 53,890 26,090 27,800
Channel Islander 15 10 10 30 15 20
Cornish 0 0 10 20 0 10
English 7,585 3,415 4,170 34,150 16,275 17,875
Irish 5,245 2,365 2,885 21,130 9,860 11,265
Manx 0 10 0 10 0 0
Scottish 5,035 2,330 2,705 22,675 10,935 11,740
Welsh 385 170 215 2,065 1,000 1,065
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 685 325 360 3,030 1,450 1,580
French origins 2,120 920 1,200 8,915 4,210 4,700
Alsatian 0 0 0 25 0 15
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 2,120 915 1,200 8,890 4,205 4,685
Western European origins (except French origins) 3,060 1,370 1,690 13,850 6,615 7,235
Austrian 115 40 75 525 225 300
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 95 30 65 380 195 190
Dutch 1,220 535 680 5,890 2,895 2,995
Flemish 0 0 10 50 30 25
Frisian 10 0 0 55 30 30
German 1,860 855 1,000 7,770 3,630 4,145
Luxembourger 0 0 0 10 10 0
Swiss 105 20 90 310 140 175
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 10 0 10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 400 215 185 1,875 890 980
Danish 120 55 70 500 240 260
Finnish 60 40 15 310 150 160
Icelandic 10 10 10 75 35 40
Norwegian 115 90 25 380 195 185
Swedish 120 55 65 620 315 300
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 25 10 15 135 45 85
Eastern European origins 1,250 535 715 5,370 2,520 2,850
Bulgarian 0 10 0 20 10 10
Byelorussian 35 10 25 50 15 40
Czech 45 25 25 215 105 110
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 10 0 0 45 25 20
Estonian 35 20 10 40 20 15
Hungarian 135 75 55 670 360 310
Latvian 25 15 15 55 20 35
Lithuanian 30 15 10 90 55 35
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 440 165 275 1,990 945 1,045
Romanian 70 30 45 210 90 125
Russian 85 50 40 460 215 235
Slovak 25 10 15 140 70 70
Ukrainian 435 180 255 1,955 865 1,085
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 10 0 10 35 0 25
Southern European origins 1,225 550 670 4,450 2,170 2,280
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 10 0 0 135 70 65
Cypriot 0 0 0 10 0 0
Greek 90 35 55 385 175 210
Italian 685 315 370 2,480 1,230 1,250
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 10 0 10 105 50 55
Maltese 65 25 40 245 130 120
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 155 65 90 520 235 285
Serbian 10 0 0 40 20 15
Sicilian 10 10 0 65 30 30
Slovenian 25 15 15 110 50 60
Spanish 195 90 105 500 215 285
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 25 15 10 65 40 30
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 10 0 0 10
Other European origins 110 65 40 390 205 185
Basque 10 10 0 15 15 0
Jewish 20 20 10 100 60 40
Roma (Gypsy) 10 10 0 10 10 10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 15 0 10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 80 40 40 245 125 120
Caribbean origins 250 150 105 780 395 390
Antiguan 10 0 0 25 10 10
Bahamian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Barbadian 15 15 0 75 40 35
Bermudan 0 0 0 20 0 20
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 0 0 0 10 0 0
Dominican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 10 0 10 20 10 10
Jamaican 85 55 25 365 185 180
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 70 30 45 170 75 90
Vincentian/Grenadinian 15 10 0 30 15 10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 55 30 30 85 50 40
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 10 15 0 20 15 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 135 55 85 480 220 260
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 20 0 10
Arawak 0 0 0 10 0 10
Argentinian 15 0 10 50 15 30
Belizean 0 0 0 10 0 15
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 10 0 10 25 10 20
Chilean 0 0 0 25 15 10
Colombian 30 20 15 70 40 35
Costa Rican 0 0 10 20 15 10
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Guatemalan 0 0 10 15 10 10
Guyanese 45 10 30 110 45 65
Hispanic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Honduran 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexican 10 10 0 70 30 40
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Panamanian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 20 0 20 35 10 25
Salvadorean 10 0 0 15 10 10
Uruguayan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Venezuelan 0 0 10 10 0 10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 0 0 10
African origins 140 70 70 455 220 235
Central and West African origins 10 0 0 45 0 35
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 10
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 15 0 20
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 10 0 0 10 10 10
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins 15 0 15 45 25 15
Algerian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber 0 0 0 0 10 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 15 10 10 25 15 0
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 15 10 0
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 10 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 65 30 35 130 70 65
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 10 0 10 10 10 0
Ethiopian 10 10 10 10 0 10
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 10 10 0 10 10 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 10 0 10
South African 35 10 25 90 45 45
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 10 0 10
Zulu 20 0 15 20 10 15
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 10 10 10
Other African origins 60 35 30 250 120 130
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 15 10 10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 65 35 25 235 110 125
Asian origins 575 275 295 2,190 980 1,210
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 90 65 25 410 210 200
Afghan 15 0 10 40 15 20
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 10 0 0
Armenian 10 10 0 35 15 15
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 25 15 0 70 35 35
Iraqi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israeli 20 15 10 50 25 20
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 10 0 10 105 70 35
Palestinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 20 15 10 45 20 25
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 10 0 0 50 20 30
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 0 0 10
South Asian origins 175 75 100 625 325 305
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 20 0 10
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 155 65 85 460 230 235
Goan 0 0 0 15 10 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 15 10 10
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistani 10 0 0 55 40 15
Punjabi 0 0 0 25 20 0
Sinhalese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Sri Lankan 10 0 10 30 10 15
Tamil 0 0 0 30 10 20
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 10 10 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 335 155 185 1,210 465 740
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese 160 75 85 560 220 340
Filipino 55 20 25 240 60 175
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 35 20 10 30 20 10
Japanese 40 0 35 170 60 110
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 50 25 20 155 75 80
Laotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malaysian 0 0 10 15 0 15
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 0 10 0
Thai 10 0 10 30 15 20
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 30 15 15
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 15 10 0 40 20 15
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 10 0 10
Oceania origins 35 10 20 125 75 55
Australian 25 10 15 95 55 40
New Zealander 15 10 10 20 15 10
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 10 10 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 10 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 8,640 ... ... 35,685 ... ...
Owner 6,060 ... ... 28,920 ... ...
Renter 2,575 ... ... 6,760 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 8,635 ... ... 35,685 ... ...
Condominium 1,210 ... ... 1,660 ... ...
Not condominium 7,425 ... ... 34,025 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 8,640 ... ... 35,685 ... ...
No bedrooms 35 ... ... 100 ... ...
1 bedroom 965 ... ... 2,660 ... ...
2 bedrooms 2,705 ... ... 8,690 ... ...
3 bedrooms 3,145 ... ... 14,860 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 1,790 ... ... 9,375 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 8,640 ... ... 35,685 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 2,035 ... ... 5,425 ... ...
5 rooms 1,320 ... ... 5,150 ... ...
6 rooms 1,405 ... ... 5,875 ... ...
7 rooms 1,230 ... ... 5,925 ... ...
8 or more rooms 2,650 ... ... 13,310 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.4 ... ... 6.9 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 8,640 ... ... 35,685 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 8,620 ... ... 35,555 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 20 ... ... 130 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 8,640 ... ... 35,685 ... ...
Suitable 8,440 ... ... 34,795 ... ...
Not suitable 205 ... ... 895 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 8,640 ... ... 35,685 ... ...
1960 or before 2,530 ... ... 11,570 ... ...
1961 to 1980 2,045 ... ... 8,825 ... ...
1981 to 1990 910 ... ... 4,440 ... ...
1991 to 2000 1,240 ... ... 4,160 ... ...
2001 to 2005 500 ... ... 2,430 ... ...
2006 to 2010 825 ... ... 2,300 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 590 ... ... 1,965 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 8,640 ... ... 35,685 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 8,075 ... ... 33,150 ... ...
Major repairs needed 565 ... ... 2,540 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 8,635 ... ... 35,685 ... ...
1 household maintainer 5,140 ... ... 20,445 ... ...
2 household maintainers 3,395 ... ... 14,855 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 105 ... ... 390 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 8,640 ... ... 35,685 ... ...
15 to 24 years 125 ... ... 440 ... ...
25 to 34 years 740 ... ... 2,940 ... ...
35 to 44 years 1,010 ... ... 4,295 ... ...
45 to 54 years 1,330 ... ... 6,395 ... ...
55 to 64 years 1,810 ... ... 8,595 ... ...
65 to 74 years 1,845 ... ... 7,540 ... ...
75 to 84 years 1,215 ... ... 4,040 ... ...
85 years and over 570 ... ... 1,445 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 8,635 ... ... 34,615 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 6,350 ... ... 26,690 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 2,285 ... ... 7,925 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 2,055 ... ... 7,170 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 6,060 ... ... 27,985 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 50.9 ... ... 56.3 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 16.2 ... ... 16.7 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,032 ... ... 1,068 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,189 ... ... 1,205 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 300,328 ... ... 299,344 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 342,139 ... ... 339,962 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 2,580 ... ... 6,665 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 15.1 ... ... 14.3 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 50.7 ... ... 48.7 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 979 ... ... 944 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,039 ... ... 977 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 16,280 7,505 8,780 72,040 35,025 37,015
No certificate, diploma or degree 2,775 1,470 1,305 13,215 7,180 6,035
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 5,285 2,365 2,920 22,220 10,770 11,450
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 8,220 3,665 4,550 36,605 17,070 19,530
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 1,100 725 370 6,400 4,825 1,575
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 470 220 250 2,660 1,675 985
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 630 505 120 3,740 3,145 590
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 3,915 1,500 2,415 18,270 7,125 11,145
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 275 105 165 1,325 540 780
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 2,930 1,335 1,595 10,615 4,580 6,030
Bachelor's degree 1,900 800 1,100 7,440 2,940 4,495
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 200 100 105 755 330 425
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 60 40 10 240 185 60
Master's degree 635 300 340 1,845 910 935
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 135 95 40 335 215 115
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 8,920 4,095 4,820 42,610 20,575 22,030
No certificate, diploma or degree 840 515 320 4,725 2,855 1,870
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 2,870 1,395 1,480 13,100 6,745 6,360
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 5,205 2,190 3,025 24,780 10,975 13,805
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 655 430 225 3,900 2,985 915
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 285 140 145 1,630 1,065 565
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 370 290 80 2,275 1,925 350
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 2,615 985 1,625 13,190 5,075 8,115
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 125 50 70 675 275 400
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 1,820 725 1,100 7,020 2,640 4,370
Bachelor's degree 1,265 495 770 5,105 1,800 3,300
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 115 50 65 470 180 290
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 40 30 15 160 115 50
Master's degree 340 120 220 1,120 465 660
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 60 25 30 155 85 75
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 16,285 7,505 8,780 72,040 35,025 37,015
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 8,060 3,835 4,230 35,435 17,950 17,480
Education 645 145 500 2,685 705 1,975
13. Education 645 140 505 2,680 700 1,975
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 320 130 200 1,320 570 750
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 55 30 20 250 195 55
50. Visual and performing arts 270 95 175 1,070 375 700
Humanities 570 210 360 1,765 690 1,075
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 55 0 45 110 30 85
23. English language and literature/letters 145 15 125 560 130 430
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 120 35 90 365 140 225
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 10 0 0 15 0 15
38. Philosophy and religious studies 55 45 10 110 75 35
39. Theology and religious vocations 55 30 20 185 120 65
54. History 105 65 40 345 180 155
55. French language and literature/letters 30 10 20 85 15 65
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,055 320 740 4,175 1,170 3,000
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 25 10 15 65 20 55
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 100 50 45 350 150 205
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 305 15 290 1,045 65 985
22. Legal professions and studies 165 55 110 775 180 595
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 30 10 20 130 25 105
42. Psychology 180 60 125 635 165 470
45. Social sciences 265 125 135 1,170 580 590
Business, management and public administration 1,475 580 890 6,265 2,020 4,245
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 10 10 30 10 20
44. Public administration and social service professions 190 35 160 815 95 720
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 1,280 550 730 5,415 1,910 3,500
Physical and life sciences and technologies 200 135 70 965 505 455
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 55 10 40 415 135 280
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 35 30 10 150 85 65
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 10 0 0 15 10 0
40. Physical sciences 80 70 0 265 200 60
41. Science technologies/technicians 30 25 0 115 75 40
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 205 100 105 860 390 465
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 145 85 60 630 310 315
25. Library science 30 0 35 85 10 80
27. Mathematics and statistics 25 10 10 140 70 70
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 10 0 10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 1,435 1,385 45 8,345 7,925 420
04. Architecture and related services 50 40 10 190 140 50
14. Engineering 200 190 10 760 695 70
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 410 395 15 1,880 1,740 145
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 345 340 0 2,195 2,145 50
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 300 295 0 2,250 2,165 80
48. Precision production 130 125 0 1,065 1,040 30
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 170 90 75 1,145 750 395
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 85 40 45 785 505 285
03. Natural resources and conservation 85 50 30 365 250 115
Health and related fields 1,480 235 1,240 6,085 840 5,245
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 125 60 65 530 185 340
51. Health professions and related programs 1,335 165 1,170 5,505 610 4,890
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 20 20 0 55 40 10
Personal, protective and transportation services 645 340 305 2,990 1,500 1,485
12. Personal and culinary services 305 70 235 1,375 260 1,110
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 15 10 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 10 0 30 25 0
43. Security and protective services 250 185 65 1,075 730 350
49. Transportation and materials moving 80 75 0 495 475 20
Other 10 10 0 15 10 10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 10 0 10 15 10 10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 8,915 4,095 4,820 42,610 20,575 22,035
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 3,705 1,910 1,800 17,825 9,600 8,230
Education 300 55 250 1,505 390 1,120
13. Education 305 50 250 1,510 390 1,115
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 200 80 120 905 375 535
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 30 10 15 160 125 40
50. Visual and performing arts 170 65 105 745 250 495
Humanities 330 100 230 1,025 340 690
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 35 10 30 70 15 55
23. English language and literature/letters 85 10 80 285 45 240
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 65 10 50 205 75 135
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 10 0 0 10 0 10
38. Philosophy and religious studies 40 30 10 70 40 35
39. Theology and religious vocations 35 15 20 125 75 50
54. History 45 25 25 205 90 120
55. French language and literature/letters 20 0 20 45 10 45
Social and behavioural sciences and law 765 195 565 3,030 690 2,335
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 20 0 15 55 10 45
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 55 35 25 250 95 155
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 230 10 220 825 35 790
22. Legal professions and studies 135 30 105 595 110 485
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 25 0 20 100 20 90
42. Psychology 130 40 90 425 90 335
45. Social sciences 170 70 95 775 335 440
Business, management and public administration 920 340 580 4,245 1,255 2,990
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 20 0 15
44. Public administration and social service professions 135 15 120 620 45 570
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 785 320 460 3,610 1,215 2,400
Physical and life sciences and technologies 115 60 55 645 295 355
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 50 10 35 310 105 205
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 15 10 10 105 55 50
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 15 10 10
40. Physical sciences 25 25 0 145 90 60
41. Science technologies/technicians 25 15 10 75 40 40
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 150 65 85 620 270 355
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 110 60 60 480 225 260
25. Library science 15 0 15 50 10 45
27. Mathematics and statistics 20 10 10 80 40 45
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 0 10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 820 785 30 5,500 5,175 330
04. Architecture and related services 15 15 10 120 80 40
14. Engineering 95 95 0 430 380 50
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 205 185 15 1,240 1,105 135
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 215 215 0 1,510 1,475 40
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 215 205 10 1,505 1,455 50
48. Precision production 75 75 0 695 680 15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 135 70 65 820 515 310
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 60 25 35 545 335 210
03. Natural resources and conservation 70 40 25 275 180 100
Health and related fields 985 180 810 4,230 555 3,675
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 95 50 45 390 130 255
51. Health professions and related programs 880 120 755 3,810 400 3,410
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 15 10 10 40 30 10
Personal, protective and transportation services 485 255 230 2,225 1,100 1,125
12. Personal and culinary services 215 45 170 1,015 185 830
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 10 0 10 10 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 210 150 60 830 550 280
49. Transportation and materials moving 55 50 0 365 360 10
Other 10 10 0 10 10 10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 10 10 0 10 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 16,280 7,505 8,780 72,040 35,025 37,015
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 8,065 3,835 4,225 35,435 17,950 17,485
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 8,215 3,670 4,550 36,605 17,075 19,530
Location of study inside Canada 7,285 3,195 4,095 33,580 15,485 18,095
Same as province or territory of residence 6,790 2,970 3,815 31,470 14,475 17,005
Different than province or territory of residence 500 225 280 2,105 1,015 1,085
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 930 475 455 3,030 1,585 1,440
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 225 115 110 865 425 440
Philippines 35 10 20 90 30 60
India 15 10 10 50 25 25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 395 235 165 1,065 615 450
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 10 0 60 25 40
France 10 0 0 10 10 0
Other 255 95 155 900 465 435
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 8,920 4,090 4,820 42,610 20,575 22,035
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 3,710 1,910 1,805 17,825 9,600 8,230
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 5,210 2,185 3,025 24,780 10,975 13,805
Location of study inside Canada 4,835 2,030 2,805 23,325 10,310 13,020
Same as province or territory of residence 4,585 1,925 2,660 22,085 9,715 12,375
Different than province or territory of residence 250 100 145 1,240 600 640
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 375 160 215 1,455 670 790
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 120 45 70 515 225 295
Philippines 20 10 15 65 25 45
India 15 10 0 35 20 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 65 35 35 305 150 150
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 10 10 0 60 25 35
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other 150 60 90 470 215 250
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 16,280 7,505 8,780 72,040 35,025 37,015
In the labour force 8,575 4,210 4,370 40,880 21,010 19,875
Employed 7,845 3,850 3,995 37,880 19,405 18,475
Unemployed 730 360 370 3,000 1,600 1,400
Not in the labour force 7,700 3,295 4,410 31,160 14,020 17,140
Participation rate 52.7 56.1 49.8 56.7 60.0 53.7
Employment rate 48.2 51.3 45.5 52.6 55.4 49.9
Unemployment rate 8.5 8.6 8.5 7.3 7.6 7.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 16,280 7,505 8,780 72,040 35,025 37,015
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 7,305 3,155 4,150 28,850 12,785 16,065
Worked 8,975 4,350 4,625 43,185 22,240 20,950
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 4,480 2,385 2,095 22,350 12,755 9,590
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 4,495 1,960 2,530 20,840 9,480 11,360
Average weeks worked in reference year 42.9 43.0 42.8 43.0 43.1 42.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 8,580 4,210 4,370 40,885 21,005 19,875
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 195 105 85 785 390 395
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 8,385 4,100 4,280 40,095 20,620 19,480
Employee 7,365 3,530 3,840 34,330 17,205 17,125
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 1,015 575 445 5,765 3,415 2,350
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 8,580 4,210 4,365 40,880 21,005 19,875
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 195 110 85 785 390 395
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 8,385 4,100 4,280 40,095 20,620 19,480
0 Management occupations 820 440 385 4,395 2,555 1,840
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 1,170 320 855 4,945 1,180 3,760
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 350 285 60 1,660 1,265 390
3 Health occupations 615 130 485 2,770 420 2,350
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 1,115 385 725 4,575 1,500 3,075
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 220 95 125 975 405 570
6 Sales and service occupations 2,280 930 1,345 9,445 3,580 5,865
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 1,025 955 65 7,170 6,730 435
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 120 95 25 1,055 835 220
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 675 475 200 3,105 2,135 970
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 8,580 4,210 4,370 40,880 21,005 19,875
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 195 110 85 785 390 395
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 8,385 4,105 4,280 40,100 20,620 19,475
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 20 20 10 1,305 935 370
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 30 35 0 180 165 15
22 Utilities 150 130 20 1,005 855 155
23 Construction 555 450 100 3,705 3,240 465
31-33 Manufacturing 1,105 785 315 4,945 3,435 1,510
41 Wholesale trade 210 120 90 1,150 765 385
44-45 Retail trade 1,055 475 580 5,020 2,140 2,885
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 305 245 65 1,665 1,245 415
51 Information and cultural industries 135 60 75 535 260 280
52 Finance and insurance 245 90 155 960 320 645
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 200 115 85 680 360 320
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 480 255 230 1,970 945 1,020
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 10 0 20 15 10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 415 235 185 1,815 1,010 810
61 Educational services 570 155 420 2,570 745 1,825
62 Health care and social assistance 1,220 200 1,025 4,810 600 4,210
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 145 60 80 760 330 430
72 Accommodation and food services 745 280 460 2,825 1,045 1,780
81 Other services (except public administration) 410 190 225 1,895 905 985
91 Public administration 380 210 170 2,280 1,315 965
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 7,845 3,850 4,000 37,885 19,405 18,475
Worked at home 585 290 290 3,620 1,840 1,775
Worked outside Canada 15 0 10 105 65 35
No fixed workplace address 850 560 290 4,965 3,610 1,360
Worked at usual place 6,395 2,990 3,410 29,190 13,890 15,300
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 6,395 2,990 3,405 29,190 13,890 15,305
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 3,665 1,530 2,135 9,805 4,280 5,520
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 1,095 550 545 8,300 3,640 4,655
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 1,620 905 710 11,000 5,890 5,105
Commute to a different province or territory 15 10 10 95 70 20
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 7,250 3,550 3,700 34,160 17,495 16,660
Car, truck, van - as a driver 5,760 2,855 2,910 29,220 15,160 14,060
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 480 245 240 2,025 950 1,075
Public transit 195 75 120 625 235 390
Walked 610 275 335 1,725 810 910
Bicycle 100 65 35 175 120 60
Other method 95 35 60 390 220 170
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 7,250 3,550 3,695 34,155 17,495 16,665
Less than 15 minutes 3,675 1,600 2,080 11,570 5,240 6,330
15 to 29 minutes 1,495 730 765 9,520 4,615 4,905
30 to 44 minutes 775 420 355 5,880 3,140 2,745
45 to 59 minutes 610 320 290 3,110 1,695 1,415
60 minutes and over 690 485 210 4,080 2,805 1,270
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 7,245 3,550 3,700 34,155 17,495 16,660
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 525 415 115 3,335 2,335 1,000
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 1,280 790 490 6,910 4,475 2,435
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 1,730 850 880 8,355 4,050 4,310
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 1,600 550 1,055 6,225 2,180 4,050
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 745 230 515 3,165 1,075 2,085
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 1,370 720 645 6,165 3,385 2,780
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 9,275 4,480 4,790 44,440 22,780 21,655
Single responses 9,240 4,480 4,765 44,295 22,735 21,565
Official languages 9,235 4,475 4,755 44,250 22,710 21,540
English 9,190 4,460 4,730 44,130 22,680 21,455
French 40 15 30 115 30 85
Non-official languages 10 0 10 50 20 25
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 10 10 0 50 25 25
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 10 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 25 15 10
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 10 0 15 10 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 10 10 0 0 10 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 10 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 10
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 10 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 10 0 10 0 0 10
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 10 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Chinese languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Cantonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 10 10 10
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 30 0 25 140 50 90
English and French 0 0 10 45 10 30
English and non-official language 25 10 15 90 30 60
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 9,275 4,485 4,790 44,440 22,780 21,655
None 9,090 4,400 4,690 43,650 22,420 21,230
English 40 10 30 100 25 75
French 95 45 55 515 240 270
Non-official language 50 30 15 175 95 80
Aboriginal 0 0 0 15 10 10
Non-Aboriginal 40 25 15 165 90 75
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 18,585 8,665 9,920 82,745 40,480 42,270
Non-movers 16,075 7,455 8,620 72,900 35,690 37,205
Movers 2,510 1,210 1,305 9,850 4,790 5,055
Non-migrants 1,120 510 615 3,245 1,495 1,750
Migrants 1,395 700 690 6,605 3,295 3,310
Internal migrants 1,335 675 665 6,465 3,230 3,240
Intraprovincial migrants 1,255 635 625 6,065 3,015 3,055
Interprovincial migrants 80 45 40 400 220 185
External migrants 50 25 30 140 65 75
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 17,990 8,345 9,645 80,030 39,080 40,950
Non-movers 10,700 4,995 5,705 51,930 25,620 26,310
Movers 7,290 3,350 3,940 28,100 13,455 14,645
Non-migrants 3,165 1,410 1,755 9,840 4,585 5,250
Migrants 4,130 1,945 2,185 18,260 8,875 9,390
Internal migrants 3,975 1,865 2,110 17,695 8,605 9,090
Intraprovincial migrants 3,725 1,755 1,970 16,650 8,075 8,575
Interprovincial migrants 250 115 140 1,045 530 515
External migrants 155 80 70 570 265 305

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Cobourg, T [Census subdivision], Ontario and Northumberland, CTY [Census division], Ontario (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 3, 2024).

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