Census Profile, 2016 Census
Cobourg, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario and Division No. 10, Census division [Census division], Manitoba

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Cobourg, T Ontario [Census subdivision]			Division No. 10, CDR Manitoba [Census division]
	Data quality , Cobourg, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Cobourg, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Division No. 10, Census division [Census division], Manitoba  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	19,440	...	...	11,941	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	18,519	...	...	10,673	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	5.0	...	...	11.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	8,958	...	...	3,786	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	8,639	...	...	3,678	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	869.3	...	...	6.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	22.36	...	...	1,916.28	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	19,440	8,995	10,445	11,940	6,070	5,870
0 to 14 years	2,440	1,245	1,195	2,655	1,345	1,310
0 to 4 years	735	395	340	815	440	370
5 to 9 years	825	415	415	930	450	485
10 to 14 years	875	440	440	915	455	455
15 to 64 years	10,900	5,180	5,725	7,935	4,040	3,895
15 to 19 years	975	530	445	870	465	405
20 to 24 years	880	425	455	735	395	345
25 to 29 years	800	385	415	610	310	300
30 to 34 years	925	445	475	700	340	360
35 to 39 years	840	405	430	770	385	380
40 to 44 years	920	420	500	835	420	420
45 to 49 years	990	465	525	830	410	415
50 to 54 years	1,400	640	765	1,020	525	500
55 to 59 years	1,580	730	850	915	460	455
60 to 64 years	1,590	730	860	640	330	310
65 years and over	6,100	2,570	3,530	1,350	685	665
65 to 69 years	1,725	770	955	535	275	260
70 to 74 years	1,330	575	760	365	195	175
75 to 79 years	1,110	470	640	245	125	115
80 to 84 years	905	410	490	120	60	55
85 years and over	1,030	345	690	90	25	60
85 to 89 years	670	255	415	55	15	40
90 to 94 years	280	70	210	30	10	15
95 to 99 years	70	20	55	0	0	5
100 years and over	5	0	5	0	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	12.6	13.8	11.4	22.2	22.2	22.3
15 to 64 years	56.1	57.6	54.8	66.5	66.6	66.4
65 years and over	31.4	28.6	33.8	11.3	11.3	11.3
85 years and over	5.3	3.8	6.6	0.8	0.4	1.0
Average age of the population	49.1	47.2	50.8	36.9	36.7	37.1
Median age of the population	53.5	51.5	55.1	37.6	37.3	37.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	8,640	...	...	3,680	...	...
Single-detached house	5,060	...	...	3,430	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	365	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	3,220	...	...	115	...	...
Semi-detached house	405	...	...	10	...	...
Row house	1,015	...	...	15	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	145	...	...	5	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,610	...	...	65	...	...
Other single-attached house	40	...	...	20	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	135	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	8,640	...	...	3,675	...	...
1 person	2,745	...	...	510	...	...
2 persons	3,525	...	...	1,365	...	...
3 persons	1,130	...	...	605	...	...
4 persons	805	...	...	750	...	...
5 or more persons	425	...	...	440	...	...
Number of persons in private households	18,715	...	...	10,455	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.8	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	17,000	7,750	9,250	9,285	4,725	4,560
Married or living common law	9,980	4,970	5,005	6,355	3,180	3,175
Married	8,380	4,170	4,205	5,650	2,825	2,825
Living common law	1,600	805	800	705	355	350
Not married and not living common law	7,020	2,775	4,240	2,925	1,545	1,385
Never married	3,535	1,860	1,675	2,265	1,275	990
Separated	560	195	365	140	75	65
Divorced	1,230	400	825	240	125	115
Widowed	1,695	315	1,385	285	70	215
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	5,800	...	...	3,150	...	...
2 persons	3,655	...	...	1,420	...	...
3 persons	1,070	...	...	600	...	...
4 persons	750	...	...	750	...	...
5 or more persons	325	...	...	380	...	...
Average size of census families	2.6	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	5,805	...	...	3,150	...	...
Total couple families	4,840	...	...	2,895	...	...
Married couples	4,040	...	...	2,545	...	...
Common-law couples	795	...	...	355	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	965	...	...	250	...	...
Female parent	800	...	...	165	...	...
Male parent	165	...	...	90	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	4,835	...	...	2,895	...	...
Couples without children	3,060	...	...	1,270	...	...
Couples with children	1,780	...	...	1,630	...	...
1 child	790	...	...	520	...	...
2 children	685	...	...	730	...	...
3 or more children	305	...	...	380	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	965	...	...	255	...	...
1 child	595	...	...	150	...	...
2 children	275	...	...	85	...	...
3 or more children	85	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	3,470	1,295	2,180	780	445	340
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	8,640	...	...	3,675	...	...
One-census-family households	5,605	...	...	3,065	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,965	...	...	1,240	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	2,635	...	...	1,825	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	100	...	...	45	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,935	...	...	570	...	...
One-person households	2,750	...	...	515	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	190	...	...	60	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	19,145	8,885	10,260	11,940	6,070	5,870
English only	17,585	8,220	9,360	10,470	5,370	5,100
French only	5	5	0	10	5	0
English and French	1,525	645	885	1,385	655	730
Neither English nor French	30	15	20	80	45	35
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	19,145	8,885	10,265	11,940	6,070	5,870
English	18,815	8,745	10,070	11,255	5,735	5,520
French	290	125	170	610	295	310
English and French	10	5	10	10	5	10
Neither English nor French	25	15	15	70	35	30
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	295	125	170	610	295	315
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.5	1.4	1.7	5.1	4.9	5.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	19,145	8,880	10,260	11,940	6,070	5,870
Single responses	19,025	8,830	10,195	11,725	5,965	5,760
Official languages	17,970	8,345	9,630	9,660	4,940	4,715
English	17,645	8,210	9,435	9,020	4,630	4,385
French	330	130	195	640	315	330
Non-official languages	1,060	485	565	2,065	1,025	1,045
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Algonquian languages	0	5	0	5	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	5	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,055	485	565	2,055	1,020	1,040
Afro-Asiatic languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	15	10	0	0	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	10	5	5	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	5	0	0	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	40	15	30	15	5	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	30	10	20	15	5	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	5	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	790	380	410	2,005	995	1,015
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	160	75	85	135	65	70
Baltic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	150	75	80	135	65	70
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Croatian	5	5	0	5	5	0
Czech	10	5	5	0	0	5
Macedonian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Polish	60	30	30	20	5	15
Russian	25	10	10	30	15	15
Serbian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	0	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	20	5	10	65	35	35
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	335	155	180	1,780	880	895
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	5	0
Danish	10	5	0	0	5	0
Dutch	130	60	65	20	15	5
Frisian	5	0	0	0	0	0
German	175	75	100	1,750	860	885
Icelandic	0	5	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	5	0	5	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	30	15	10	0	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	70	35	35	40	20	20
Indo-Aryan languages	50	30	30	40	20	20
Bengali	10	5	5	5	0	5
Gujarati	10	5	0	10	5	5
Hindi	5	0	5	5	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	5	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	10	5	20	15	10
Sindhi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Urdu	10	0	5	0	0	0
Iranian languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	5	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	185	90	95	50	25	25
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	105	50	50	10	5	5
Portuguese	30	10	15	15	5	5
Romanian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Spanish	55	25	30	25	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	15	25	5	5	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	0	0	0	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	5	0	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	5	5	0	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	55	25	25	10	5	5
Chinese languages	55	25	30	10	10	5
Cantonese	30	15	20	5	5	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	20	10	10	5	0	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	5	0	5	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	5	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	5	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	65	25	35	10	5	5
Estonian	10	5	10	0	0	0
Finnish	15	10	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	40	20	20	5	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	120	55	65	215	105	110
English and French	35	15	15	45	25	25
English and non-official language	75	35	45	165	75	85
French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	5	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	19,140	8,880	10,260	11,940	6,075	5,870
Single responses	18,960	8,810	10,150	11,785	5,995	5,785
Official languages	18,700	8,675	10,020	10,190	5,215	4,975
English	18,650	8,650	9,995	10,015	5,135	4,885
French	45	25	25	175	80	90
Non-official languages	265	130	130	1,590	780	810
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	260	130	130	1,590	780	810
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	5	10	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	10	5	10	5	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	10	5	5	5	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	155	75	80	1,570	770	805
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	30	15	10	30	15	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	25	15	10	30	15	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Russian	15	10	5	20	10	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	25	15	15	1,485	730	755
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	5	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	5	5	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	5	10	1,475	720	755
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	40	20	20	30	10	15
Indo-Aryan languages	20	10	10	30	10	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hindi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	5	5	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	5	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	0	15	10	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	5	0	0	0
Iranian languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	20	15	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	45	20	25	40	15	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	25	10	10	5	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	30	15	15	35	15	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	20	25	5	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	0	5	5	0
American Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	20	10	5	0	0
Chinese languages	30	15	15	5	5	0
Cantonese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	10	5	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	185	75	105	160	75	85
English and French	20	5	15	30	15	15
English and non-official language	165	65	95	125	60	70
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	5	0	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	19,140	8,880	10,260	11,940	6,070	5,870
None	18,435	8,575	9,855	10,415	5,340	5,080
English	120	55	60	970	470	500
French	250	110	140	295	140	155
Non-official language	340	135	205	250	115	130
Aboriginal	0	5	0	10	5	5
Non-Aboriginal	340	130	205	240	110	130
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	5	5	0
French and non-official language	5	0	0	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	16,280	7,505	8,780	8,310	4,255	4,055
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	15,795	7,270	8,525	7,960	4,060	3,890
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,590	40,887	28,756	46,309	58,182	36,468
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	15,795	7,265	8,530	7,960	4,065	3,900
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,622	36,579	26,389	39,264	48,081	31,730
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,255	6,665	7,590	7,695	3,975	3,715
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,449	36,904	22,539	43,500	56,293	33,897
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	12,265	5,270	6,990	4,770	1,945	2,825
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	10,642	10,456	10,702	3,853	4,448	3,842
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,045	5,090	4,955	6,725	3,565	3,160
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,757	32,104	24,859	43,597	55,881	34,880
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	16,280	7,500	8,775	8,315	4,240	4,075
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	15,750	7,235	8,520	7,955	4,020	3,935
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,945	53,763	37,459	57,041	66,445	47,441
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	15,750	7,235	8,520	7,955	4,020	3,940
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,650	43,880	32,362	45,081	51,322	38,715
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,245	6,620	7,625	7,705	3,935	3,770
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,109	51,224	32,330	54,816	64,505	44,708
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	12,275	5,250	7,020	4,780	1,930	2,850
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,959	9,463	10,329	6,567	6,851	6,374
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,050	5,020	5,030	6,725	3,515	3,205
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,649	45,748	33,562	52,000	62,151	40,861
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	16,280	7,505	8,775	8,315	4,240	4,075
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	4,365	2,315	2,055	3,795	2,275	1,520
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	49,969	57,123	43,091	64,590	69,537	55,737
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	62,173	71,552	51,611	69,780	77,026	58,944
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	82.6	86.8	77.5	93.2	95.2	90.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	56.3	59.6	52.5	78.5	81.1	74.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	17.4	13.2	22.5	6.8	4.9	10.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	16,280	7,505	8,775	8,310	4,250	4,060
Without total income	485	235	250	350	190	165
With total income	15,795	7,265	8,530	7,960	4,065	3,895
Percentage with total income	97.0	96.8	97.2	95.8	95.6	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,810	740	1,070	820	305	515
$10,000 to $19,999	2,845	990	1,850	970	360	610
$20,000 to $29,999	2,485	950	1,535	835	340	500
$30,000 to $39,999	2,070	880	1,190	845	345	500
$40,000 to $49,999	1,675	790	880	800	390	410
$50,000 to $59,999	1,330	690	645	695	360	335
$60,000 to $69,999	930	530	400	670	370	300
$70,000 to $79,999	670	420	250	535	330	205
$80,000 to $89,999	495	310	185	455	280	175
$90,000 to $99,999	485	265	215	330	225	105
$100,000 and over	1,005	695	310	995	760	235
$100,000 to $149,999	690	465	225	690	510	180
$150,000 and over	315	230	85	305	255	55
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	16,280	7,505	8,780	8,310	4,255	4,060
Without after-tax income	485	240	245	350	190	155
With after-tax income	15,800	7,270	8,530	7,965	4,060	3,895
Percentage with after-tax income	97.1	96.9	97.2	95.8	95.4	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,940	755	1,185	885	320	565
$10,000 to $19,999	2,935	1,055	1,885	1,050	400	650
$20,000 to $29,999	2,865	1,140	1,725	1,045	425	620
$30,000 to $39,999	2,385	1,045	1,340	1,080	480	600
$40,000 to $49,999	1,860	905	950	985	515	470
$50,000 to $59,999	1,270	740	530	855	485	370
$60,000 to $69,999	850	535	310	730	460	275
$70,000 to $79,999	640	385	255	480	320	160
$80,000 and over	1,050	710	340	850	665	190
$80,000 to $89,999	380	230	150	285	215	65
$90,000 to $99,999	205	145	55	165	125	40
$100,000 and over	465	335	130	405	320	85
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	16,280	7,505	8,775	8,310	4,255	4,055
Without employment income	6,230	2,415	3,815	1,580	685	895
With employment income	10,045	5,090	4,960	6,725	3,565	3,160
Percentage with employment income	61.7	67.8	56.5	80.9	83.8	77.9
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,980	1,075	910	715	335	380
$5,000 to $9,999	880	370	510	455	195	260
$10,000 to $19,999	1,300	540	760	725	320	400
$20,000 to $29,999	1,120	475	650	625	260	370
$30,000 to $39,999	1,015	415	600	620	260	360
$40,000 to $49,999	815	395	425	550	250	295
$50,000 to $59,999	690	370	320	575	295	285
$60,000 to $69,999	480	300	175	530	295	235
$70,000 to $79,999	410	255	155	445	280	165
$80,000 and over	1,355	890	460	1,485	1,080	405
$80,000 to $89,999	310	200	110	385	245	145
$90,000 to $99,999	380	190	185	285	195	95
$100,000 and over	665	500	170	805	645	160
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	8,635	...	...	3,675	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	64,328	...	...	109,483	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	57,138	...	...	89,639	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,750	...	...	510	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,759	...	...	43,520	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,422	...	...	37,504	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	5,895	...	...	3,165	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,491	...	...	119,532	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	71,398	...	...	97,984	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	8,635	...	...	3,680	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	81,952	...	...	123,342	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	68,651	...	...	97,523	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,755	...	...	495	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	48,381	...	...	54,708	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,762	...	...	44,136	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	5,880	...	...	3,180	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	97,676	...	...	134,044	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	81,713	...	...	105,848	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	8,640	...	...	3,680	...	...
Under $5,000	75	...	...	20	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	65	...	...	15	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	235	...	...	35	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	335	...	...	55	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	425	...	...	70	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	350	...	...	65	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	440	...	...	75	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	445	...	...	85	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	440	...	...	75	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	390	...	...	95	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	815	...	...	185	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	725	...	...	205	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	610	...	...	225	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	540	...	...	210	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	505	...	...	210	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,255	...	...	2,055	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	835	...	...	545	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	535	...	...	495	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	525	...	...	570	...	...
$200,000 and over	355	...	...	450	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	8,635	...	...	3,675	...	...
Under $5,000	80	...	...	30	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	75	...	...	15	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	235	...	...	40	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	345	...	...	60	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	495	...	...	80	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	405	...	...	75	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	500	...	...	105	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	495	...	...	95	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	480	...	...	100	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	520	...	...	130	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	920	...	...	275	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	805	...	...	255	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	705	...	...	290	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	540	...	...	300	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	445	...	...	280	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,580	...	...	1,545	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	755	...	...	645	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	390	...	...	410	...	...
$150,000 and over	440	...	...	485	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	5,760	...	...	3,130	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	80,269	...	...	119,296	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	71,212	...	...	97,792	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,905	...	...	1,215	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	76,245	...	...	100,096	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	67,704	...	...	81,248	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,800	...	...	1,635	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	107,101	...	...	141,385	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	92,672	...	...	113,818	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	910	...	...	230	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,690	...	...	70,042	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,443	...	...	60,800	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	5,760	...	...	3,145	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	97,808	...	...	133,868	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	81,757	...	...	105,627	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,865	...	...	1,240	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	90,131	...	...	112,426	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	76,024	...	...	87,030	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	1,840	...	...	1,625	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	131,160	...	...	152,706	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	106,848	...	...	121,123	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	870	...	...	230	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,406	...	...	124,707	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,771	...	...	102,526	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	3,155	1,170	1,990	635	365	265
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	34,030	33,963	34,103	41,301	47,904	34,272
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,098	30,683	31,371	35,456	39,712	30,400
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	3,110	1,135	1,980	620	325	300
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	46,541	48,850	45,217	52,004	58,562	44,803
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	39,312	39,623	39,133	42,228	46,805	37,203
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	18,715	8,745	9,965	10,455	5,340	5,110
In the bottom half of the distribution	9,570	4,295	5,280	3,105	1,580	1,525
In the bottom decile	1,520	680	840	375	210	165
In the second decile	1,935	795	1,145	460	215	245
In the third decile	1,995	905	1,090	590	300	285
In the fourth decile	2,100	970	1,130	675	330	340
In the fifth decile	2,030	955	1,075	1,005	525	480
In the top half of the distribution	9,145	4,450	4,690	7,350	3,755	3,590
In the sixth decile	1,995	950	1,050	1,235	620	610
In the seventh decile	1,960	945	1,015	1,335	685	650
In the eighth decile	1,940	940	995	1,625	830	800
In the ninth decile	1,915	935	975	1,665	850	815
In the top decile	1,335	680	655	1,485	770	715
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	18,720	8,750	9,970	10,450	5,340	5,110
0 to 17 years	3,015	1,575	1,445	2,600	1,330	1,270
0 to 5 years	895	465	430	780	425	355
18 to 64 years	10,225	4,800	5,430	6,625	3,375	3,250
65 years and over	5,480	2,380	3,100	1,230	640	590
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	2,410	1,025	1,380	640	340	300
0 to 17 years	585	300	275	190	105	85
0 to 5 years	190	100	90	60	35	30
18 to 64 years	1,390	585	805	335	185	155
65 years and over	440	140	295	115	55	65
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	12.9	11.7	13.8	6.1	6.4	5.9
0 to 17 years (%)	19.4	19.0	19.0	7.3	7.9	6.7
0 to 5 years (%)	21.2	21.5	20.9	7.7	8.2	8.5
18 to 64 years (%)	13.6	12.2	14.8	5.1	5.5	4.8
65 years and over (%)	8.0	5.9	9.5	9.3	8.6	11.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	950	440	505	155	85	65
0 to 17 years	210	110	100	35	25	15
0 to 5 years	75	35	40	5	5	0
18 to 64 years	685	310	375	105	55	45
65 years and over	55	15	40	20	10	5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.1	5.0	5.1	1.5	1.6	1.3
0 to 17 years (%)	7.0	7.0	6.9	1.3	1.9	1.2
0 to 5 years (%)	8.4	7.5	9.3	0.6	1.2	0.0
18 to 64 years (%)	6.7	6.5	6.9	1.6	1.6	1.4
65 years and over (%)	1.0	0.6	1.3	1.6	1.6	0.8
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	18,720	8,750	9,970	10,455	5,340	5,115
Official languages	18,695	8,730	9,965	10,440	5,335	5,105
English	18,690	8,725	9,960	10,420	5,330	5,095
French	1,500	635	870	1,370	670	705
Non-official languages	1,250	570	685	860	405	460
Aboriginal languages	10	10	0	0	0	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	10	0	0	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	0	0	10	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,245	560	685	855	400	450
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	15	10	15	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	45	20	30	30	10	25
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	35	15	20	30	10	20
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	10	10	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	980	425	555	715	345	370
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	140	65	70	115	60	50
Baltic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Latvian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	115	55	60	115	65	50
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Czech	10	10	0	0	0	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	55	30	25	25	10	15
Russian	35	10	25	10	0	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	0	0	70	45	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	405	170	235	480	250	230
Afrikaans	10	0	10	10	10	10
Danish	0	0	10	0	0	0
Dutch	120	45	80	0	0	10
Frisian	10	10	0	0	0	0
German	265	115	145	460	240	215
Icelandic	0	10	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	25	20	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	60	45	20	30	10	15
Indo-Aryan languages	65	40	20	30	10	15
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	20	15	10	0	0	0
Hindi	40	30	15	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	30	10	20
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Urdu	10	0	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	405	160	240	110	35	80
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	145	65	80	10	0	10
Portuguese	30	10	20	35	10	20
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	245	100	145	65	20	45
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	15	10	10	10	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	0	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	10	20	30	10	25
American Sign Language	25	0	20	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	0	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	60	40	20	20	10	10
Chinese languages	60	40	20	20	15	10
Cantonese	25	15	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	40	30	15	10	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	10	10	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	0	10	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	70	45	30	10	10	10
Estonian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	70	40	25	0	10	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	18,720	8,750	9,965	10,455	5,340	5,115
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	18,345	8,560	9,780	10,225	5,255	4,975
Canadian citizens aged under 18	2,975	1,570	1,405	2,615	1,355	1,260
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	15,370	6,995	8,375	7,605	3,890	3,715
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	375	185	185	230	90	140
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	18,720	8,750	9,970	10,450	5,340	5,110
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	16,210	7,595	8,615	9,850	5,050	4,795
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	2,470	1,135	1,340	585	275	305
Before 1981	1,815	825	985	215	105	115
1981 to 1990	195	90	105	90	50	40
1991 to 2000	165	65	105	75	40	40
2001 to 2010	220	110	105	160	85	75
2001 to 2005	115	45	70	70	30	35
2006 to 2010	100	65	35	90	50	40
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	85	45	35	40	10	40
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	35	20	15	20	10	10
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	2,470	1,130	1,340	585	275	305
Under 5 years	330	175	155	65	40	20
5 to 14 years	445	220	220	175	100	80
15 to 24 years	635	260	380	125	45	85
25 to 44 years	930	415	510	165	70	90
45 years and over	125	55	65	55	30	30
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,470	1,130	1,340	585	275	310
Americas	420	165	250	140	50	95
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	35	20	15	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	10	10	0
Guyana	65	15	45	0	10	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	30	20	15	10	10	0
Mexico	10	0	10	15	10	10
Peru	10	0	10	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	35	10	25	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	190	75	110	85	15	70
Other places of birth in Americas	35	15	20	20	10	10
Europe	1,780	845	940	310	165	150
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	10	0	10
France	10	10	0	40	20	25
Germany	140	80	60	95	50	45
Greece	15	10	0	0	0	0
Hungary	25	15	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	55	35	25	10	0	0
Italy	70	40	30	0	0	0
Netherlands	125	55	70	0	0	0
Poland	30	10	20	15	10	0
Portugal	10	10	10	15	0	10
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	15	10	10	0	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	15	15	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,175	535	640	85	50	35
Other places of birth in Europe	90	45	40	15	15	0
Africa	60	25	35	30	15	15
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	10	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	10	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	20	20	10	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	25	0	25	0	0	0
Asia	200	90	115	100	50	50
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	35	20	15	20	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	60	40	25	25	15	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	0	10	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	25	10	15	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	35	15	20	35	10	20
Sri Lanka	10	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	20	0	20	15	10	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	10	0	10	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	85	45	40	45	10	35
Americas	25	10	15	0	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	20	10	10	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	10	0	10	10	0	10
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	0	0	15	10	10
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Africa	0	10	0	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	45	30	20	25	0	20
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	35	25	10	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	10	10	0	15	0	15
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	0	10	0	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	18,715	8,745	9,965	10,455	5,340	5,115
First generationCensus data footnote 69	2,580	1,180	1,400	630	295	335
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	3,250	1,500	1,745	1,360	655	705
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	12,885	6,070	6,820	8,465	4,390	4,070
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	700	320	380	380	185	200
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	345	165	185	230	115	120
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	145	95	50	65	40	25
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	195	65	130	170	75	95
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	285	120	170	145	60	80
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	50	25	20	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	15	15	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	18,720	8,750	9,970	10,450	5,340	5,110
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	435	205	230	1,115	545	575
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	425	200	225	1,090	540	555
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	255	130	125	120	55	65
Métis	165	65	100	960	480	480
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	10	0	25	10	20
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	0	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	18,280	8,545	9,740	9,335	4,795	4,540
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	18,720	8,750	9,965	10,450	5,340	5,110
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	160	50	110	135	60	75
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	18,555	8,700	9,860	10,320	5,280	5,035
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	18,720	8,750	9,970	10,455	5,340	5,115
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	105	55	60	135	75	60
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	110	55	55	115	70	45
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	80	40	40	20	15	0
Métis single ancestry	25	0	15	90	50	35
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	20	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	525	225	305	1,250	630	615
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	525	225	300	1,190	615	575
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	345	150	195	225	120	105
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	160	65	90	960	490	470
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	10	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	60	20	35
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	50	20	30
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	18,080	8,470	9,610	9,075	4,630	4,445
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	18,720	8,750	9,970	10,455	5,340	5,110
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	830	415	415	305	165	140
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	140	60	75	55	30	25
Chinese	95	50	45	25	15	10
Black	300	170	130	65	45	20
Filipino	55	25	30	60	25	35
Latin American	70	35	40	20	10	10
Arab	0	0	0	10	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	35	20	20	20	10	10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	10	0	0	0
Korean	50	25	20	10	10	0
Japanese	25	0	25	25	15	15
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	30	20	10	10	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	30	20	15	0	10	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	17,890	8,335	9,555	10,145	5,175	4,970
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	18,715	8,750	9,970	10,455	5,340	5,115
North American Aboriginal origins	635	275	355	1,380	705	670
First Nations (North American Indian)	425	190	235	315	160	150
Inuit	30	15	15	15	0	10
Métis	180	75	105	1,130	570	555
Other North American origins	6,400	3,025	3,385	3,195	1,645	1,545
Acadian	20	15	10	0	0	0
American	210	75	130	105	50	55
Canadian	6,265	2,970	3,300	3,105	1,605	1,505
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	15	15	0	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	15,060	6,955	8,110	8,910	4,510	4,400
British Isles origins	12,415	5,705	6,705	4,850	2,440	2,410
Channel Islander	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	10	0	0	0
English	7,585	3,415	4,170	2,795	1,420	1,380
Irish	5,245	2,365	2,885	1,655	810	845
Manx	0	10	0	10	0	10
Scottish	5,035	2,330	2,705	2,480	1,195	1,285
Welsh	385	170	215	190	100	85
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	685	325	360	215	100	115
French origins	2,120	920	1,200	2,090	1,030	1,055
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	2,120	915	1,200	2,085	1,030	1,060
Western European origins (except French origins)	3,060	1,370	1,690	3,550	1,765	1,785
Austrian	115	40	75	80	40	45
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	95	30	65	510	240	265
Dutch	1,220	535	680	720	355	370
Flemish	0	0	10	20	20	0
Frisian	10	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,860	855	1,000	2,560	1,305	1,260
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	105	20	90	150	65	90
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	400	215	185	1,015	510	510
Danish	120	55	70	60	10	50
Finnish	60	40	15	40	20	20
Icelandic	10	10	10	305	145	155
Norwegian	115	90	25	400	230	170
Swedish	120	55	65	250	120	130
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	25	10	15	10	10	0
Eastern European origins	1,250	535	715	2,570	1,270	1,295
Bulgarian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	35	10	25	10	0	0
Czech	45	25	25	90	20	75
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	10	0	0	25	20	0
Estonian	35	20	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	135	75	55	55	25	25
Latvian	25	15	15	15	0	15
Lithuanian	30	15	10	0	0	10
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	440	165	275	765	390	375
Romanian	70	30	45	35	15	20
Russian	85	50	40	575	290	285
Slovak	25	10	15	50	40	10
Ukrainian	435	180	255	1,490	745	745
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	0	10	10	10	0
Southern European origins	1,225	550	670	365	155	205
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	0	0	10	0	10
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	90	35	55	15	0	10
Italian	685	315	370	215	105	110
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maltese	65	25	40	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	155	65	90	60	20	35
Serbian	10	0	0	20	10	15
Sicilian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Spanish	195	90	105	45	10	35
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	25	15	10	0	10	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other European origins	110	65	40	60	30	30
Basque	10	10	0	10	0	0
Jewish	20	20	10	30	15	10
Roma (Gypsy)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	80	40	40	30	15	15
Caribbean origins	250	150	105	45	25	15
Antiguan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Jamaican	85	55	25	25	15	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	70	30	45	0	0	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	15	10	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	55	30	30	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	15	0	15	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	135	55	85	65	25	40
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chilean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Colombian	30	20	15	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Guyanese	45	10	30	10	10	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	10	10	0	35	0	30
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Peruvian	20	0	20	0	0	0
Salvadorean	10	0	0	15	10	10
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	140	70	70	50	20	25
Central and West African origins	10	0	0	25	20	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	0	0	30	20	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	15	0	15	0	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	65	30	35	20	0	10
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	10	10
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	15	10	10
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	35	10	25	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	20	0	15	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	60	35	30	10	0	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	65	35	25	0	0	0
Asian origins	575	275	295	285	145	140
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	90	65	25	35	15	15
Afghan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	25	15	0	10	15	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	20	15	10	10	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	10	0	10	0	10	10
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	175	75	100	80	45	40
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	155	65	85	75	40	35
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	10	0	0	10	10	10
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	335	155	185	170	80	85
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	160	75	85	25	15	10
Filipino	55	20	25	80	40	45
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	35	20	10	0	0	0
Japanese	40	0	35	35	10	25
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	50	25	20	10	10	10
Laotian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	10	10	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	10	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	35	10	20	10	10	0
Australian	25	10	15	10	10	0
New Zealander	15	10	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	8,640	...	...	3,675	...	...
Owner	6,060	...	...	3,405	...	...
Renter	2,575	...	...	275	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	8,635	...	...	3,680	...	...
Condominium	1,210	...	...	115	...	...
Not condominium	7,425	...	...	3,565	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	8,640	...	...	3,680	...	...
No bedrooms	35	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	965	...	...	100	...	...
2 bedrooms	2,705	...	...	425	...	...
3 bedrooms	3,145	...	...	1,605	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,790	...	...	1,550	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	8,640	...	...	3,675	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	2,035	...	...	220	...	...
5 rooms	1,320	...	...	435	...	...
6 rooms	1,405	...	...	635	...	...
7 rooms	1,230	...	...	540	...	...
8 or more rooms	2,650	...	...	1,850	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.4	...	...	7.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	8,640	...	...	3,675	...	...
One person or fewer per room	8,620	...	...	3,670	...	...
More than 1 person per room	20	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	8,640	...	...	3,680	...	...
Suitable	8,440	...	...	3,645	...	...
Not suitable	205	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	8,640	...	...	3,675	...	...
1960 or before	2,530	...	...	670	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,045	...	...	840	...	...
1981 to 1990	910	...	...	430	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,240	...	...	680	...	...
2001 to 2005	500	...	...	275	...	...
2006 to 2010	825	...	...	385	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	590	...	...	400	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	8,640	...	...	3,680	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	8,075	...	...	3,495	...	...
Major repairs needed	565	...	...	185	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	8,635	...	...	3,680	...	...
1 household maintainer	5,140	...	...	1,635	...	...
2 household maintainers	3,395	...	...	2,015	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	105	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	8,640	...	...	3,675	...	...
15 to 24 years	125	...	...	30	...	...
25 to 34 years	740	...	...	445	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,010	...	...	720	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,330	...	...	900	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,810	...	...	795	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,845	...	...	525	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,215	...	...	185	...	...
85 years and over	570	...	...	65	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	8,635	...	...	3,430	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	6,350	...	...	3,075	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,285	...	...	355	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,055	...	...	320	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	6,060	...	...	3,175	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	50.9	...	...	67.4	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	16.2	...	...	8.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,032	...	...	1,301	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,189	...	...	1,393	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	300,328	...	...	379,128	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	342,139	...	...	418,932	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,580	...	...	265	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	15.1	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	50.7	...	...	28.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	979	...	...	719	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,039	...	...	787	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	16,280	7,505	8,780	8,315	4,240	4,075
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,775	1,470	1,305	1,325	760	560
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,285	2,365	2,920	2,375	1,175	1,205
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,220	3,665	4,550	4,610	2,300	2,315
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,100	725	370	840	675	165
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	470	220	250	350	225	120
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	630	505	120	490	450	40
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,915	1,500	2,415	1,600	685	915
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	275	105	165	445	210	235
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,930	1,335	1,595	1,730	730	1,005
Bachelor's degree	1,900	800	1,100	1,295	555	740
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	200	100	105	160	60	100
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	60	40	10	25	15	0
Master's degree	635	300	340	220	85	135
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	135	95	40	25	10	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	8,920	4,095	4,820	5,735	2,875	2,865
No certificate, diploma or degree	840	515	320	445	300	150
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,870	1,395	1,480	1,565	790	785
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,205	2,190	3,025	3,725	1,785	1,935
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	655	430	225	655	510	150
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	285	140	145	255	155	100
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	370	290	80	395	355	45
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,615	985	1,625	1,270	560	710
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	125	50	70	340	155	180
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,820	725	1,100	1,455	565	895
Bachelor's degree	1,265	495	770	1,095	425	670
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	115	50	65	125	45	80
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	40	30	15	20	10	10
Master's degree	340	120	220	195	70	125
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	60	25	30	25	15	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	16,285	7,505	8,780	8,315	4,235	4,075
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	8,060	3,835	4,230	3,695	1,935	1,760
Education	645	145	500	370	85	280
13. Education	645	140	505	370	85	285
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	320	130	200	70	20	50
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	55	30	20	10	15	0
50. Visual and performing arts	270	95	175	60	10	50
Humanities	570	210	360	165	55	105
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	55	0	45	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	145	15	125	35	20	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	120	35	90	75	20	55
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	55	45	10	10	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	55	30	20	20	0	20
54. History	105	65	40	10	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	30	10	20	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,055	320	740	355	110	245
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	25	10	15	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	100	50	45	30	0	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	305	15	290	65	0	65
22. Legal professions and studies	165	55	110	55	15	40
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	30	10	20	10	10	0
42. Psychology	180	60	125	50	10	40
45. Social sciences	265	125	135	140	80	60
Business, management and public administration	1,475	580	890	895	360	540
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	10	10	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	190	35	160	90	20	70
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,280	550	730	805	340	470
Physical and life sciences and technologies	200	135	70	155	85	70
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	55	10	40	50	30	20
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	35	30	10	65	40	25
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	15	0	15
40. Physical sciences	80	70	0	15	10	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	25	0	10	10	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	205	100	105	110	55	55
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	145	85	60	105	60	50
25. Library science	30	0	35	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	25	10	10	0	0	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,435	1,385	45	1,015	975	40
04. Architecture and related services	50	40	10	20	15	0
14. Engineering	200	190	10	85	80	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	410	395	15	195	180	15
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	345	340	0	245	250	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	300	295	0	370	365	10
48. Precision production	130	125	0	95	90	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	170	90	75	415	335	80
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	85	40	45	395	315	80
03. Natural resources and conservation	85	50	30	15	20	0
Health and related fields	1,480	235	1,240	785	75	710
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	125	60	65	40	0	40
51. Health professions and related programs	1,335	165	1,170	735	70	665
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	20	20	0	10	10	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	645	340	305	280	155	130
12. Personal and culinary services	305	70	235	140	30	110
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	250	185	65	90	70	20
49. Transportation and materials moving	80	75	0	55	55	0
Other	10	10	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	8,915	4,095	4,820	5,735	2,875	2,865
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	3,705	1,910	1,800	2,015	1,085	925
Education	300	55	250	280	60	220
13. Education	305	50	250	280	60	220
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	200	80	120	55	10	45
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	30	10	15	10	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	170	65	105	45	0	45
Humanities	330	100	230	110	35	75
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	35	10	30	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	85	10	80	25	10	15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	65	10	50	55	15	40
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	30	10	10	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	35	15	20	15	0	10
54. History	45	25	25	10	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	20	0	20	10	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	765	195	565	295	80	210
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	0	15	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	55	35	25	25	0	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	230	10	220	50	0	50
22. Legal professions and studies	135	30	105	55	15	40
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	0	20	10	0	10
42. Psychology	130	40	90	30	0	30
45. Social sciences	170	70	95	115	60	55
Business, management and public administration	920	340	580	755	295	455
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	135	15	120	90	20	70
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	785	320	460	665	275	385
Physical and life sciences and technologies	115	60	55	120	55	65
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	50	10	35	45	30	20
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	15	10	10	50	25	20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	25	25	0	15	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	25	15	10	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	150	65	85	105	50	50
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	110	60	60	105	50	50
25. Library science	15	0	15	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	10	10	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	820	785	30	810	780	30
04. Architecture and related services	15	15	10	0	0	0
14. Engineering	95	95	0	80	70	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	205	185	15	160	150	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	215	215	0	190	185	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	215	205	10	305	295	10
48. Precision production	75	75	0	80	75	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	135	70	65	320	260	65
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	60	25	35	305	240	65
03. Natural resources and conservation	70	40	25	20	15	0
Health and related fields	985	180	810	650	55	600
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	95	50	45	40	0	40
51. Health professions and related programs	880	120	755	600	50	555
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	15	10	10	10	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	485	255	230	220	100	115
12. Personal and culinary services	215	45	170	110	0	100
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	210	150	60	70	50	20
49. Transportation and materials moving	55	50	0	40	40	0
Other	10	10	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	10	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	16,280	7,505	8,780	8,315	4,240	4,075
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,065	3,835	4,225	3,700	1,935	1,760
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	8,215	3,670	4,550	4,615	2,300	2,315
Location of study inside Canada	7,285	3,195	4,095	4,420	2,215	2,205
Same as province or territory of residence	6,790	2,970	3,815	3,880	1,900	1,980
Different than province or territory of residence	500	225	280	535	310	225
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	930	475	455	200	85	115
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	225	115	110	75	40	40
Philippines	35	10	20	15	0	10
India	15	10	10	10	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	395	235	165	20	15	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	10	0	15	10	10
France	10	0	0	10	0	0
Other	255	95	155	50	20	35
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	8,920	4,090	4,820	5,735	2,875	2,865
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,710	1,910	1,805	2,015	1,085	930
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	5,210	2,185	3,025	3,725	1,790	1,935
Location of study inside Canada	4,835	2,030	2,805	3,555	1,720	1,835
Same as province or territory of residence	4,585	1,925	2,660	3,115	1,465	1,650
Different than province or territory of residence	250	100	145	440	255	190
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	375	160	215	165	65	100
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	120	45	70	60	30	40
Philippines	20	10	15	15	0	15
India	15	10	0	0	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	65	35	35	15	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	10	0	15	10	10
France	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other	150	60	90	45	20	30
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	16,280	7,505	8,780	8,315	4,235	4,075
In the labour force	8,575	4,210	4,370	6,120	3,275	2,850
Employed	7,845	3,850	3,995	5,855	3,105	2,750
Unemployed	730	360	370	270	165	100
Not in the labour force	7,700	3,295	4,410	2,195	965	1,225
Participation rate	52.7	56.1	49.8	73.6	77.3	69.9
Employment rate	48.2	51.3	45.5	70.4	73.3	67.5
Unemployment rate	8.5	8.6	8.5	4.4	5.0	3.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	16,280	7,505	8,780	8,310	4,235	4,075
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	7,305	3,155	4,150	1,795	785	1,005
Worked	8,975	4,350	4,625	6,520	3,455	3,070
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	4,480	2,385	2,095	3,905	2,355	1,550
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	4,495	1,960	2,530	2,615	1,095	1,515
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.9	43.0	42.8	44.7	45.1	44.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	8,580	4,210	4,370	6,120	3,275	2,850
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	195	105	85	35	30	10
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	8,385	4,100	4,280	6,090	3,245	2,845
Employee	7,365	3,530	3,840	5,100	2,620	2,480
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,015	575	445	985	625	365
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	8,580	4,210	4,365	6,120	3,270	2,850
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	195	110	85	30	25	10
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	8,385	4,100	4,280	6,090	3,245	2,840
0 Management occupations	820	440	385	1,070	725	340
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,170	320	855	880	220	660
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	350	285	60	360	295	65
3 Health occupations	615	130	485	430	45	385
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,115	385	725	850	305	545
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	220	95	125	100	35	65
6 Sales and service occupations	2,280	930	1,345	990	350	640
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,025	955	65	995	950	45
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	120	95	25	245	185	60
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	675	475	200	170	140	25
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	8,580	4,210	4,370	6,120	3,270	2,845
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	195	110	85	30	25	10
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	8,385	4,105	4,280	6,090	3,250	2,840
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	20	20	10	600	435	165
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	30	35	0	20	20	0
22 Utilities	150	130	20	100	70	25
23 Construction	555	450	100	565	515	50
31-33 Manufacturing	1,105	785	315	400	310	85
41 Wholesale trade	210	120	90	340	270	70
44-45 Retail trade	1,055	475	580	485	230	260
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	305	245	65	270	210	60
51 Information and cultural industries	135	60	75	65	45	25
52 Finance and insurance	245	90	155	225	90	135
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	200	115	85	50	40	15
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	480	255	230	280	120	160
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	10	0	0	0	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	415	235	185	170	110	65
61 Educational services	570	155	420	560	155	405
62 Health care and social assistance	1,220	200	1,025	650	75	575
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	145	60	80	155	55	100
72 Accommodation and food services	745	280	460	270	55	215
81 Other services (except public administration)	410	190	225	320	160	155
91 Public administration	380	210	170	555	285	270
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	7,845	3,850	4,000	5,850	3,105	2,750
Worked at home	585	290	290	755	460	295
Worked outside Canada	15	0	10	10	10	0
No fixed workplace address	850	560	290	625	515	110
Worked at usual place	6,395	2,990	3,410	4,465	2,125	2,340
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	6,395	2,990	3,405	4,465	2,125	2,340
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	3,665	1,530	2,135	775	325	445
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,095	550	545	145	55	85
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,620	905	710	3,530	1,715	1,810
Commute to a different province or territory	15	10	10	20	20	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	7,250	3,550	3,700	5,090	2,640	2,455
Car, truck, van - as a driver	5,760	2,855	2,910	4,655	2,450	2,205
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	480	245	240	180	50	125
Public transit	195	75	120	55	40	15
Walked	610	275	335	145	55	95
Bicycle	100	65	35	20	15	0
Other method	95	35	60	30	25	10
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	7,250	3,550	3,695	5,090	2,640	2,455
Less than 15 minutes	3,675	1,600	2,080	875	455	415
15 to 29 minutes	1,495	730	765	1,595	795	805
30 to 44 minutes	775	420	355	1,630	860	765
45 to 59 minutes	610	320	290	735	385	350
60 minutes and over	690	485	210	260	145	125
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	7,245	3,550	3,700	5,090	2,640	2,450
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	525	415	115	250	165	80
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,280	790	490	1,210	775	435
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,730	850	880	1,750	940	805
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,600	550	1,055	1,085	465	620
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	745	230	515	335	95	245
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,370	720	645	465	200	270
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	9,275	4,480	4,790	6,645	3,510	3,135
Single responses	9,240	4,480	4,765	6,605	3,495	3,110
Official languages	9,235	4,475	4,755	6,580	3,480	3,095
English	9,190	4,460	4,730	6,500	3,455	3,040
French	40	15	30	85	25	60
Non-official languages	10	0	10	25	10	15
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	10	0	25	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	10	0	15	0	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	10	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	0	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	30	0	25	40	15	25
English and French	0	0	10	40	10	25
English and non-official language	25	10	15	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	9,275	4,485	4,790	6,645	3,505	3,140
None	9,090	4,400	4,690	6,365	3,375	2,995
English	40	10	30	65	25	45
French	95	45	55	160	85	75
Non-official language	50	30	15	50	30	20
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	40	25	15	45	25	15
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	18,585	8,665	9,920	10,350	5,300	5,050
Non-movers	16,075	7,455	8,620	9,625	4,955	4,665
Movers	2,510	1,210	1,305	730	345	385
Non-migrants	1,120	510	615	275	130	145
Migrants	1,395	700	690	450	215	240
Internal migrants	1,335	675	665	440	205	230
Intraprovincial migrants	1,255	635	625	355	145	210
Interprovincial migrants	80	45	40	85	60	25
External migrants	50	25	30	15	10	10
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	17,990	8,345	9,645	9,815	4,970	4,845
Non-movers	10,700	4,995	5,705	6,975	3,610	3,365
Movers	7,290	3,350	3,940	2,835	1,355	1,480
Non-migrants	3,165	1,410	1,755	815	390	425
Migrants	4,130	1,945	2,185	2,020	965	1,055
Internal migrants	3,975	1,865	2,110	1,980	960	1,025
Intraprovincial migrants	3,725	1,755	1,970	1,735	820	910
Interprovincial migrants	250	115	140	245	135	110
External migrants	155	80	70	40	10	30