Census Profile, 2016 Census
Cobourg, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario and Nunavut [Territory]

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Cobourg, T Ontario [Census subdivision]			Nunavut [Territory]
	Data quality , Cobourg, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Cobourg, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Nunavut [Territory]  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	19,440	...	...	35,944	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	18,519	...	...	31,906	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	5.0	...	...	12.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	8,958	...	...	11,433	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	8,639	...	...	9,819	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	869.3	...	...	0.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	22.36	...	...	1,877,778.53	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	19,440	8,995	10,445	35,945	18,390	17,550
0 to 14 years	2,440	1,245	1,195	11,685	5,975	5,710
0 to 4 years	735	395	340	4,155	2,130	2,025
5 to 9 years	825	415	415	4,120	2,130	1,985
10 to 14 years	875	440	440	3,415	1,720	1,700
15 to 64 years	10,900	5,180	5,725	22,895	11,710	11,190
15 to 19 years	975	530	445	3,140	1,600	1,535
20 to 24 years	880	425	455	3,045	1,535	1,510
25 to 29 years	800	385	415	3,185	1,610	1,580
30 to 34 years	925	445	475	2,815	1,390	1,425
35 to 39 years	840	405	430	2,385	1,210	1,180
40 to 44 years	920	420	500	2,030	1,065	965
45 to 49 years	990	465	525	2,065	1,055	1,005
50 to 54 years	1,400	640	765	1,840	955	890
55 to 59 years	1,580	730	850	1,405	750	655
60 to 64 years	1,590	730	860	975	535	440
65 years and over	6,100	2,570	3,530	1,360	710	655
65 to 69 years	1,725	770	955	655	340	310
70 to 74 years	1,330	575	760	345	180	165
75 to 79 years	1,110	470	640	205	110	100
80 to 84 years	905	410	490	105	50	50
85 years and over	1,030	345	690	55	25	25
85 to 89 years	670	255	415	40	20	25
90 to 94 years	280	70	210	10	5	5
95 to 99 years	70	20	55	5	5	5
100 years and over	5	0	5	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	12.6	13.8	11.4	32.5	32.5	32.5
15 to 64 years	56.1	57.6	54.8	63.7	63.7	63.8
65 years and over	31.4	28.6	33.8	3.8	3.9	3.7
85 years and over	5.3	3.8	6.6	0.2	0.1	0.1
Average age of the population	49.1	47.2	50.8	27.7	27.8	27.5
Median age of the population	53.5	51.5	55.1	25.1	25.2	25.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	8,640	...	...	9,820	...	...
Single-detached house	5,060	...	...	4,355	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	365	...	...	110	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	3,220	...	...	5,335	...	...
Semi-detached house	405	...	...	875	...	...
Row house	1,015	...	...	2,960	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	145	...	...	175	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,610	...	...	1,300	...	...
Other single-attached house	40	...	...	15	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	8,640	...	...	9,820	...	...
1 person	2,745	...	...	1,855	...	...
2 persons	3,525	...	...	1,890	...	...
3 persons	1,130	...	...	1,495	...	...
4 persons	805	...	...	1,545	...	...
5 or more persons	425	...	...	3,030	...	...
Number of persons in private households	18,715	...	...	35,580	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	3.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	17,000	7,750	9,250	24,260	12,415	11,840
Married or living common law	9,980	4,970	5,005	12,895	6,480	6,420
Married	8,380	4,170	4,205	6,625	3,350	3,280
Living common law	1,600	805	800	6,270	3,130	3,140
Not married and not living common law	7,020	2,775	4,240	11,360	5,935	5,425
Never married	3,535	1,860	1,675	9,790	5,345	4,450
Separated	560	195	365	405	185	215
Divorced	1,230	400	825	440	190	255
Widowed	1,695	315	1,385	720	220	505
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	5,800	...	...	8,780	...	...
2 persons	3,655	...	...	2,825	...	...
3 persons	1,070	...	...	2,145	...	...
4 persons	750	...	...	1,690	...	...
5 or more persons	325	...	...	2,115	...	...
Average size of census families	2.6	...	...	3.5	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	5,805	...	...	8,780	...	...
Total couple families	4,840	...	...	6,225	...	...
Married couples	4,040	...	...	3,095	...	...
Common-law couples	795	...	...	3,135	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	965	...	...	2,550	...	...
Female parent	800	...	...	1,820	...	...
Male parent	165	...	...	735	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	4,835	...	...	6,230	...	...
Couples without children	3,060	...	...	1,465	...	...
Couples with children	1,780	...	...	4,760	...	...
1 child	790	...	...	1,440	...	...
2 children	685	...	...	1,400	...	...
3 or more children	305	...	...	1,920	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	965	...	...	2,555	...	...
1 child	595	...	...	1,360	...	...
2 children	275	...	...	700	...	...
3 or more children	85	...	...	485	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	3,470	1,295	2,180	4,475	2,555	1,915
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	8,640	...	...	9,820	...	...
One-census-family households	5,605	...	...	6,355	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,965	...	...	1,065	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	2,635	...	...	5,290	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	100	...	...	1,140	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,935	...	...	2,320	...	...
One-person households	2,750	...	...	1,855	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	190	...	...	470	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	19,145	8,885	10,260	35,690	18,200	17,490
English only	17,585	8,220	9,360	32,065	16,345	15,715
French only	5	5	0	60	35	20
English and French	1,525	645	885	1,525	795	725
Neither English nor French	30	15	20	2,045	1,025	1,025
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	19,145	8,885	10,265	35,690	18,200	17,490
English	18,815	8,745	10,070	32,990	16,795	16,195
French	290	125	170	580	340	240
English and French	10	5	10	90	50	40
Neither English nor French	25	15	15	2,025	1,015	1,015
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	295	125	170	625	365	260
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.5	1.4	1.7	1.8	2.0	1.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	19,145	8,880	10,260	35,695	18,200	17,490
Single responses	19,025	8,830	10,195	34,960	17,830	17,130
Official languages	17,970	8,345	9,630	11,615	6,085	5,530
English	17,645	8,210	9,435	11,020	5,740	5,280
French	330	130	195	595	350	240
Non-official languages	1,060	485	565	23,345	11,740	11,605
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	22,610	11,360	11,250
Algonquian languages	0	5	0	15	5	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	5	22,600	11,355	11,245
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	495	220	275
Inuktitut	5	0	0	22,070	11,125	10,945
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	10	20
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,055	485	565	735	380	350
Afro-Asiatic languages	25	10	15	75	60	20
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	5	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	5	0	10	10	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Somali	5	5	0	10	5	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	15	10	60	45	15
Amharic	0	0	0	20	10	5
Arabic	20	10	5	40	30	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	5	5	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Vietnamese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	40	15	30	175	65	105
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	5	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	20	5	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	30	10	20	135	50	80
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	5	0	0	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	5	5	20	10	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	0	0	5	0	0
Tamil	5	0	0	15	10	5
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	790	380	410	270	145	120
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	160	75	85	40	30	15
Baltic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	150	75	80	45	30	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	5	0	0	5	0
Croatian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Czech	10	5	5	5	0	0
Macedonian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Polish	60	30	30	15	15	0
Russian	25	10	10	10	5	5
Serbian	0	0	5	5	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	20	5	10	5	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	335	155	180	70	40	30
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	10	5	0	5	5	0
Dutch	130	60	65	15	5	5
Frisian	5	0	0	0	0	0
German	175	75	100	35	20	15
Icelandic	0	5	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	5	0	10	5	5
Swedish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Greek	30	15	10	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	70	35	35	85	45	45
Indo-Aryan languages	50	30	30	80	40	35
Bengali	10	5	5	25	15	15
Gujarati	10	5	0	5	0	0
Hindi	5	0	5	5	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	5	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	5
Nepali	0	0	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	10	5	5	5	0
Sindhi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	5	0	0	0	5
Urdu	10	0	5	25	15	15
Iranian languages	15	5	10	10	5	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Pashto	0	5	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	10	10	10	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	185	90	95	60	30	30
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	105	50	50	5	5	5
Portuguese	30	10	15	5	5	0
Romanian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Spanish	55	25	30	45	20	25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	10	0	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	15	25	10	0	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	0	75	50	30
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	15	10	5
Swahili	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	5	10	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	5	20	10	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	55	25	25	50	20	30
Chinese languages	55	25	30	50	20	30
Cantonese	30	15	20	15	5	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	20	10	10	10	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	5	0	20	10	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	0	0	5
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	5	5	0	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	5	5	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	65	25	35	20	10	5
Estonian	10	5	10	0	0	0
Finnish	15	10	5	5	5	5
Hungarian	40	20	20	10	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Multiple responses	120	55	65	735	370	365
English and French	35	15	15	25	10	15
English and non-official language	75	35	45	685	355	335
French and non-official language	5	0	0	10	5	10
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	10	5	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	19,140	8,880	10,260	35,695	18,200	17,490
Single responses	18,960	8,810	10,150	35,085	17,895	17,185
Official languages	18,700	8,675	10,020	17,030	8,660	8,370
English	18,650	8,650	9,995	16,685	8,470	8,215
French	45	25	25	345	190	155
Non-official languages	265	130	130	18,055	9,240	8,815
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	17,735	9,070	8,665
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	17,735	9,070	8,665
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	110	45	60
Inuktitut	0	0	0	17,600	9,015	8,590
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	260	130	130	320	165	150
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	5	10	30	20	15
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	5	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	5	5	25	15	10
Amharic	0	0	0	15	5	5
Arabic	10	5	10	15	5	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	10	5	120	55	60
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	10	5	110	55	60
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	15	10	5
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	155	75	80	85	50	35
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	0	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	30	15	10	10	5	5
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	25	15	10	10	5	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	5	5	5	0	0
Russian	15	10	5	5	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	25	15	15	5	5	5
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	5	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	5	10	0	5	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	40	20	20	45	25	20
Indo-Aryan languages	20	10	10	45	25	20
Bengali	0	0	0	20	15	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	5	5	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nepali	5	5	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	0	0	5	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	5	15	5	5
Iranian languages	15	10	10	5	5	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	20	15	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	45	20	25	25	15	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Spanish	30	15	15	15	10	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	20	25	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	0	35	20	15
American Sign Language	5	0	0	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	25	15	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	20	10	15	5	10
Chinese languages	30	15	15	15	5	10
Cantonese	10	5	5	5	0	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	10	5	5	0	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	185	75	105	610	305	305
English and French	20	5	15	20	10	10
English and non-official language	165	65	95	585	290	295
French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	0	5	0	5	5	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	19,140	8,880	10,260	35,690	18,205	17,490
None	18,435	8,575	9,855	17,430	8,995	8,435
English	120	55	60	9,555	4,885	4,670
French	250	110	140	240	130	110
Non-official language	340	135	205	8,425	4,175	4,250
Aboriginal	0	5	0	7,990	3,960	4,025
Non-Aboriginal	340	130	205	435	215	220
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	20	15	10
French and non-official language	5	0	0	15	5	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	16,280	7,505	8,780	23,930	12,180	11,755
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	15,795	7,270	8,525	22,435	11,345	11,090
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,590	40,887	28,756	29,743	28,817	30,326
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	15,795	7,265	8,530	22,435	11,345	11,090
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,622	36,579	26,389	28,635	27,517	29,403
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,255	6,665	7,590	19,220	9,910	9,315
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,449	36,904	22,539	30,583	31,667	29,517
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	12,265	5,270	6,990	21,890	11,040	10,840
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	10,642	10,456	10,702	2,524	1,275	4,682
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,045	5,090	4,955	18,590	9,605	8,985
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,757	32,104	24,859	29,724	30,603	28,640
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	16,280	7,500	8,775	23,935	12,175	11,755
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	15,750	7,235	8,520	22,435	11,345	11,090
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,945	53,763	37,459	50,689	50,882	50,492
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	15,750	7,235	8,520	22,435	11,345	11,090
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,650	43,880	32,362	43,247	42,937	43,564
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,245	6,620	7,625	19,225	9,905	9,310
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,109	51,224	32,330	52,115	53,453	50,693
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	12,275	5,250	7,020	21,885	11,045	10,845
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,959	9,463	10,329	6,191	4,314	8,103
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,050	5,020	5,030	18,590	9,605	8,980
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,649	45,748	33,562	51,195	52,454	49,849
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	16,280	7,505	8,775	23,930	12,175	11,755
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	4,365	2,315	2,055	7,580	3,925	3,655
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	49,969	57,123	43,091	90,230	88,548	91,332
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	62,173	71,552	51,611	88,321	89,311	87,259
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	82.6	86.8	77.5	88.1	91.8	84.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	56.3	59.6	52.5	83.7	87.2	80.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	17.4	13.2	22.5	11.9	8.3	15.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	16,280	7,505	8,775	23,930	12,180	11,755
Without total income	485	235	250	1,495	830	665
With total income	15,795	7,265	8,530	22,435	11,345	11,095
Percentage with total income	97.0	96.8	97.2	93.8	93.1	94.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,810	740	1,070	5,320	3,165	2,155
$10,000 to $19,999	2,845	990	1,850	3,350	1,480	1,870
$20,000 to $29,999	2,485	950	1,535	2,610	1,135	1,475
$30,000 to $39,999	2,070	880	1,190	1,810	840	965
$40,000 to $49,999	1,675	790	880	1,190	575	610
$50,000 to $59,999	1,330	690	645	810	400	410
$60,000 to $69,999	930	530	400	730	375	360
$70,000 to $79,999	670	420	250	735	370	365
$80,000 to $89,999	495	310	185	820	440	380
$90,000 to $99,999	485	265	215	835	375	460
$100,000 and over	1,005	695	310	4,230	2,185	2,045
$100,000 to $149,999	690	465	225	3,215	1,570	1,645
$150,000 and over	315	230	85	1,010	615	400
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	16,280	7,505	8,780	23,930	12,180	11,755
Without after-tax income	485	240	245	1,495	835	665
With after-tax income	15,800	7,270	8,530	22,435	11,345	11,095
Percentage with after-tax income	97.1	96.9	97.2	93.8	93.1	94.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,940	755	1,185	5,335	3,165	2,170
$10,000 to $19,999	2,935	1,055	1,885	3,410	1,530	1,880
$20,000 to $29,999	2,865	1,140	1,725	2,825	1,250	1,570
$30,000 to $39,999	2,385	1,045	1,340	1,920	915	1,005
$40,000 to $49,999	1,860	905	950	1,270	605	665
$50,000 to $59,999	1,270	740	530	980	500	485
$60,000 to $69,999	850	535	310	1,015	505	510
$70,000 to $79,999	640	385	255	1,085	555	530
$80,000 and over	1,050	710	340	4,595	2,315	2,280
$80,000 to $89,999	380	230	150	1,095	500	590
$90,000 to $99,999	205	145	55	1,025	480	550
$100,000 and over	465	335	130	2,475	1,335	1,145
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	16,280	7,505	8,775	23,930	12,180	11,755
Without employment income	6,230	2,415	3,815	5,340	2,575	2,770
With employment income	10,045	5,090	4,960	18,590	9,600	8,985
Percentage with employment income	61.7	67.8	56.5	77.7	78.8	76.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,980	1,075	910	3,930	1,925	2,000
$5,000 to $9,999	880	370	510	1,800	875	925
$10,000 to $19,999	1,300	540	760	2,150	1,135	1,015
$20,000 to $29,999	1,120	475	650	1,440	815	620
$30,000 to $39,999	1,015	415	600	1,025	580	445
$40,000 to $49,999	815	395	425	815	430	380
$50,000 to $59,999	690	370	320	710	350	360
$60,000 to $69,999	480	300	175	655	355	295
$70,000 to $79,999	410	255	155	680	360	320
$80,000 and over	1,355	890	460	5,390	2,775	2,615
$80,000 to $89,999	310	200	110	755	410	345
$90,000 to $99,999	380	190	185	805	345	460
$100,000 and over	665	500	170	3,830	2,020	1,810
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	8,635	...	...	9,820	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	64,328	...	...	97,441	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	57,138	...	...	85,605	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,750	...	...	1,855	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,759	...	...	72,960	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,422	...	...	61,184	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	5,895	...	...	7,965	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,491	...	...	102,778	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	71,398	...	...	91,402	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	8,635	...	...	9,815	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	81,952	...	...	115,823	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	68,651	...	...	98,818	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,755	...	...	1,855	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	48,381	...	...	79,545	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,762	...	...	65,262	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	5,880	...	...	7,965	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	97,676	...	...	124,267	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	81,713	...	...	106,628	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	8,640	...	...	9,820	...	...
Under $5,000	75	...	...	105	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	65	...	...	265	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	235	...	...	205	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	335	...	...	235	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	425	...	...	295	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	350	...	...	300	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	440	...	...	325	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	445	...	...	325	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	440	...	...	340	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	390	...	...	305	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	815	...	...	550	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	725	...	...	520	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	610	...	...	435	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	540	...	...	415	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	505	...	...	410	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,255	...	...	4,795	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	835	...	...	1,070	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	535	...	...	920	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	525	...	...	1,160	...	...
$200,000 and over	355	...	...	1,645	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	8,635	...	...	9,820	...	...
Under $5,000	80	...	...	100	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	75	...	...	270	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	235	...	...	210	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	345	...	...	240	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	495	...	...	300	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	405	...	...	325	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	500	...	...	330	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	495	...	...	350	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	480	...	...	340	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	520	...	...	355	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	920	...	...	615	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	805	...	...	590	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	705	...	...	560	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	540	...	...	575	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	445	...	...	565	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,580	...	...	4,100	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	755	...	...	1,200	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	390	...	...	835	...	...
$150,000 and over	440	...	...	2,070	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	5,760	...	...	7,705	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	80,269	...	...	99,421	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	71,212	...	...	88,747	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	4.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,905	...	...	1,005	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	76,245	...	...	162,304	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	67,704	...	...	136,265	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,800	...	...	4,640	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	107,101	...	...	110,476	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	92,672	...	...	98,481	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	5.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	910	...	...	1,700	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,690	...	...	53,760	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,443	...	...	52,070	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	5,760	...	...	7,705	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	97,808	...	...	121,531	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	81,757	...	...	104,373	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,865	...	...	1,005	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	90,131	...	...	162,943	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	76,024	...	...	134,556	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	1,840	...	...	4,635	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	131,160	...	...	132,126	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	106,848	...	...	113,780	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	870	...	...	1,700	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,406	...	...	72,190	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,771	...	...	64,121	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	3,155	1,170	1,990	2,705	1,580	1,130
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	34,030	33,963	34,103	61,995	50,048	78,080
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,098	30,683	31,371	54,496	45,227	66,918
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	3,110	1,135	1,980	2,705	1,585	1,130
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	46,541	48,850	45,217	74,013	68,372	81,933
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	39,312	39,623	39,133	61,196	56,528	67,748
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	18,715	8,745	9,965	35,580	18,135	17,440
In the bottom half of the distribution	9,570	4,295	5,280	19,105	9,740	9,360
In the bottom decile	1,520	680	840	5,315	2,730	2,590
In the second decile	1,935	795	1,145	4,460	2,250	2,210
In the third decile	1,995	905	1,090	3,725	1,915	1,815
In the fourth decile	2,100	970	1,130	2,865	1,470	1,395
In the fifth decile	2,030	955	1,075	2,725	1,380	1,355
In the top half of the distribution	9,145	4,450	4,690	16,475	8,390	8,085
In the sixth decile	1,995	950	1,050	2,285	1,195	1,085
In the seventh decile	1,960	945	1,015	2,420	1,250	1,175
In the eighth decile	1,940	940	995	2,555	1,290	1,260
In the ninth decile	1,915	935	975	3,180	1,635	1,550
In the top decile	1,335	680	655	6,035	3,020	3,015
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	18,720	8,750	9,970	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	3,015	1,575	1,445	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	895	465	430	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	10,225	4,800	5,430	0	0	0
65 years and over	5,480	2,380	3,100	0	0	0
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	2,410	1,025	1,380	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	585	300	275	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	190	100	90	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	1,390	585	805	0	0	0
65 years and over	440	140	295	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	12.9	11.7	13.8	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	19.4	19.0	19.0	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	21.2	21.5	20.9	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	13.6	12.2	14.8	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	8.0	5.9	9.5	...	...	...
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	950	440	505	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	210	110	100	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	75	35	40	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	685	310	375	0	0	0
65 years and over	55	15	40	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.1	5.0	5.1	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	7.0	7.0	6.9	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	8.4	7.5	9.3	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	6.7	6.5	6.9	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	1.0	0.6	1.3	...	...	...
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	18,720	8,750	9,970	35,580	18,135	17,445
Official languages	18,695	8,730	9,965	33,535	17,120	16,420
English	18,690	8,725	9,960	33,485	17,080	16,400
French	1,500	635	870	1,565	820	745
Non-official languages	1,250	570	685	28,440	14,375	14,065
Aboriginal languages	10	10	0	27,345	13,815	13,530
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	10	0	15	10	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	0	0	15	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	0	10	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	27,320	13,805	13,520
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	1,135	525	615
Inuktitut	0	0	0	26,215	13,305	12,910
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	20
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,245	560	685	1,235	625	605
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	120	80	40
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	25	15	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	25	15	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	15	10	15	85	60	30
Amharic	0	0	0	20	20	0
Arabic	10	0	0	55	45	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	0	10	10	10
Maltese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	0	0	10	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	45	20	30	215	80	130
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	15	10	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	10	0	10	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	35	15	20	200	80	125
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	10	0	20	10	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	10	10	0	20	15	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	980	425	555	565	290	275
Albanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Armenian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	140	65	70	75	40	35
Baltic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Latvian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	115	55	60	75	45	35
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bulgarian	10	10	0	10	10	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	10	10	0	0	10	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	55	30	25	25	15	10
Russian	35	10	25	35	15	20
Serbian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	0	0	10	0	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	405	170	235	150	70	75
Afrikaans	10	0	10	15	10	10
Danish	0	0	10	15	0	0
Dutch	120	45	80	15	0	10
Frisian	10	10	0	0	0	0
German	265	115	145	105	50	55
Icelandic	0	10	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	10	0	0	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	25	20	0	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	60	45	20	100	55	45
Indo-Aryan languages	65	40	20	95	50	40
Bengali	0	0	0	30	15	15
Gujarati	20	15	10	10	0	0
Hindi	40	30	15	30	20	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	10	0	0	10
Urdu	10	0	10	35	20	15
Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	405	160	240	255	125	130
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	145	65	80	40	20	20
Portuguese	30	10	20	10	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Spanish	245	100	145	210	105	105
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	10	10	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	15	10	10	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	110	70	40
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	0	10
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	10	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	20	15	0
Swahili	0	0	0	20	15	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	50	35	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	10	20	135	60	75
American Sign Language	25	0	20	70	35	40
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	70	30	40
Sino-Tibetan languages	60	40	20	80	40	40
Chinese languages	60	40	20	75	40	40
Cantonese	25	15	10	25	10	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	40	30	15	30	10	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	30	15	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	0	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	0	0	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	70	45	30	20	10	10
Estonian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hungarian	70	40	25	10	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	15	10	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	18,720	8,750	9,965	35,580	18,140	17,440
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	18,345	8,560	9,780	35,285	17,990	17,290
Canadian citizens aged under 18	2,975	1,570	1,405	13,480	6,915	6,560
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	15,370	6,995	8,375	21,805	11,080	10,725
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	375	185	185	300	145	155
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	18,720	8,750	9,970	35,580	18,140	17,445
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	16,210	7,595	8,615	34,600	17,630	16,980
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	2,470	1,135	1,340	915	485	435
Before 1981	1,815	825	985	155	95	55
1981 to 1990	195	90	105	100	60	40
1991 to 2000	165	65	105	160	85	75
2001 to 2010	220	110	105	335	170	165
2001 to 2005	115	45	70	165	90	70
2006 to 2010	100	65	35	175	80	95
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	85	45	35	165	75	90
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	35	20	15	55	25	35
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	2,470	1,130	1,340	920	485	430
Under 5 years	330	175	155	100	50	55
5 to 14 years	445	220	220	160	95	65
15 to 24 years	635	260	380	165	85	75
25 to 44 years	930	415	510	435	225	215
45 years and over	125	55	65	55	35	25
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,470	1,130	1,340	920	485	430
Americas	420	165	250	160	75	85
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	35	20	15	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	65	15	45	10	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	30	20	15	25	10	15
Mexico	10	0	10	0	10	0
Peru	10	0	10	10	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	35	10	25	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	190	75	110	65	30	35
Other places of birth in Americas	35	15	20	45	25	25
Europe	1,780	845	940	195	120	70
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	10	10	0	10	0	10
Germany	140	80	60	25	15	10
Greece	15	10	0	0	0	0
Hungary	25	15	0	0	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	55	35	25	0	0	0
Italy	70	40	30	10	0	10
Netherlands	125	55	70	10	0	0
Poland	30	10	20	15	10	0
Portugal	10	10	10	0	10	0
Romania	0	0	0	10	0	0
Russian Federation	15	10	10	10	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	10	10	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	10	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,175	535	640	80	50	30
Other places of birth in Europe	90	45	40	30	15	10
Africa	60	25	35	190	110	80
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	10	0	20	10	10
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	10
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	30	10	15
Somalia	0	0	0	10	10	0
South Africa, Republic of	20	20	10	10	10	10
Other places of birth in Africa	25	0	25	105	60	40
Asia	200	90	115	370	175	195
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	25	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	35	20	15	20	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	10	0
India	60	40	25	30	15	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	10	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	25	10	15	10	0	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	15	15	0
Pakistan	10	0	0	30	15	15
Philippines	35	15	20	185	75	110
Sri Lanka	10	0	0	10	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	20	0	20	35	15	20
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	10	0	10	10	10	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	85	45	40	165	75	90
Americas	25	10	15	35	15	15
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	10
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	10	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	20	10	10	15	0	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	10	10	0
Europe	10	0	10	10	0	10
France	0	0	0	10	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	10	0	0
Africa	0	10	0	45	25	20
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	10	0	10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	10	10	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	10
Morocco	0	0	0	0	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	45	30	20	75	30	45
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	35	25	10	10	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	10	10	0	50	20	30
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	10
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	18,715	8,745	9,965	35,580	18,135	17,440
First generationCensus data footnote 69	2,580	1,180	1,400	1,025	530	495
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	3,250	1,500	1,745	925	480	445
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	12,885	6,070	6,820	33,630	17,125	16,500
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	700	320	380	770	390	380
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	345	165	185	430	210	220
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	145	95	50	230	115	115
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	195	65	130	195	90	110
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	285	120	170	235	115	120
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	50	25	20	105	65	35
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	15	15	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	18,720	8,750	9,970	35,580	18,140	17,445
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	435	205	230	30,555	15,415	15,140
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	425	200	225	30,495	15,385	15,105
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	255	130	125	190	90	100
Métis	165	65	100	165	85	75
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	30,135	15,205	14,925
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	10	0	55	20	30
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	0	10	10	10	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	18,280	8,545	9,740	5,025	2,725	2,300
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	18,720	8,750	9,965	35,580	18,140	17,440
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	160	50	110	165	75	90
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	18,555	8,700	9,860	35,410	18,060	17,355
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	18,720	8,750	9,970	35,580	18,135	17,445
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	105	55	60	25,215	12,745	12,470
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	110	55	55	25,025	12,665	12,365
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	80	40	40	100	50	55
Métis single ancestry	25	0	15	40	15	25
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	24,890	12,600	12,290
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	190	85	110
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	165	70	95
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	525	225	305	5,205	2,595	2,610
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	525	225	300	4,985	2,495	2,495
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	345	150	195	255	140	120
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	160	65	90	65	40	25
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	10	10	4,665	2,315	2,355
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	215	100	115
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	160	75	85
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	55	25	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	18,080	8,470	9,610	5,160	2,795	2,365
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	18,720	8,750	9,970	35,580	18,135	17,440
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	830	415	415	905	450	460
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	140	60	75	115	60	55
Chinese	95	50	45	75	30	45
Black	300	170	130	330	180	150
Filipino	55	25	30	230	95	135
Latin American	70	35	40	40	20	20
Arab	0	0	0	40	30	10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	35	20	20	30	10	15
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	10	10	0	10
Korean	50	25	20	10	10	10
Japanese	25	0	25	10	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	30	20	10	20	10	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	30	20	15	10	10	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	17,890	8,335	9,555	34,670	17,685	16,985
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	18,715	8,750	9,970	35,580	18,140	17,445
North American Aboriginal origins	635	275	355	30,420	15,340	15,075
First Nations (North American Indian)	425	190	235	690	345	350
Inuit	30	15	15	29,950	15,095	14,855
Métis	180	75	105	185	95	95
Other North American origins	6,400	3,025	3,385	1,815	960	860
Acadian	20	15	10	105	50	55
American	210	75	130	230	120	110
Canadian	6,265	2,970	3,300	1,305	685	630
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	10	10	0
Newfoundlander	10	0	10	125	70	50
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	15	15	0	50	40	15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	15,060	6,955	8,110	8,315	4,345	3,975
British Isles origins	12,415	5,705	6,705	5,815	3,015	2,790
Channel Islander	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	10	0	0	0
English	7,585	3,415	4,170	1,625	825	800
Irish	5,245	2,365	2,885	1,745	895	850
Manx	0	10	0	10	0	0
Scottish	5,035	2,330	2,705	3,265	1,695	1,575
Welsh	385	170	215	160	85	80
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	685	325	360	355	200	150
French origins	2,120	920	1,200	1,485	785	700
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	10	0	10
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	2,120	915	1,200	1,475	780	695
Western European origins (except French origins)	3,060	1,370	1,690	975	470	505
Austrian	115	40	75	35	25	15
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	95	30	65	30	20	15
Dutch	1,220	535	680	190	90	105
Flemish	0	0	10	0	0	0
Frisian	10	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,860	855	1,000	745	355	390
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	105	20	90	20	0	10
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	10	10	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	400	215	185	675	335	340
Danish	120	55	70	290	145	150
Finnish	60	40	15	50	25	25
Icelandic	10	10	10	30	10	25
Norwegian	115	90	25	145	70	80
Swedish	120	55	65	115	65	55
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	25	10	15	85	45	40
Eastern European origins	1,250	535	715	515	260	255
Bulgarian	0	10	0	10	10	0
Byelorussian	35	10	25	0	0	0
Czech	45	25	25	15	0	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	10	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	35	20	10	10	0	0
Hungarian	135	75	55	45	20	25
Latvian	25	15	15	10	0	10
Lithuanian	30	15	10	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	440	165	275	145	90	55
Romanian	70	30	45	20	10	15
Russian	85	50	40	100	60	40
Slovak	25	10	15	15	10	0
Ukrainian	435	180	255	190	90	100
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	0	10	30	15	15
Southern European origins	1,225	550	670	420	215	205
Albanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	0	0	10	10	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	90	35	55	20	10	0
Italian	685	315	370	175	95	85
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maltese	65	25	40	0	10	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	155	65	90	115	60	55
Serbian	10	0	0	0	0	10
Sicilian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Spanish	195	90	105	75	35	40
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	25	15	10	10	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	10	10	0	0
Other European origins	110	65	40	345	190	155
Basque	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jewish	20	20	10	30	20	15
Roma (Gypsy)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	80	40	40	305	170	140
Caribbean origins	250	150	105	95	50	45
Antiguan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	15	15	0	10	10	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	10	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	0	10	10	0	0
Jamaican	85	55	25	40	20	20
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	70	30	45	10	10	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	15	10	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	55	30	30	15	10	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	15	0	10	0	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	135	55	85	65	30	35
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	15	0	10	10	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chilean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Colombian	30	20	15	10	0	10
Costa Rican	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Guatemalan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Guyanese	45	10	30	10	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	10	10	0	10	10	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	20	0	20	0	0	0
Salvadorean	10	0	0	10	10	10
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	10	0	0
African origins	140	70	70	465	255	210
Central and West African origins	10	0	0	65	35	30
Akan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	0	0	20	15	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	10	0
Togolese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	0	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	10	0	0
North African origins	15	0	15	30	15	10
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	10	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	15	10	10	15	0	10
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	65	30	35	80	60	25
Afrikaner	0	0	0	10	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	10	0	10
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	10	0	10	0	10	0
Ethiopian	10	10	10	30	15	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	10	0	0	10	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	0	0
South African	35	10	25	10	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	15	10	10
Zulu	20	0	15	0	0	10
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other African origins	60	35	30	285	145	140
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	50	25	25
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	65	35	25	240	120	120
Asian origins	575	275	295	615	280	335
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	90	65	25	100	60	40
Afghan	15	0	10	10	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	10	10	0
Armenian	10	10	0	10	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	25	15	0	20	15	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Israeli	20	15	10	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	10
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	10	0	10	40	20	15
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	10	0	0	15	10	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	175	75	100	130	65	65
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	155	65	85	65	35	35
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	10	0	0	15	10	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	10	0	10	10	0	10
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	15	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	335	155	185	385	155	225
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	160	75	85	115	50	70
Filipino	55	20	25	245	100	145
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	35	20	10	10	0	0
Japanese	40	0	35	15	0	10
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	50	25	20	10	0	0
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	10	10	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	10	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	10	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oceania origins	35	10	20	15	0	0
Australian	25	10	15	10	0	0
New Zealander	15	10	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	8,640	...	...	9,820	...	...
Owner	6,060	...	...	1,960	...	...
Renter	2,575	...	...	7,860	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	8,635	...	...	9,820	...	...
Condominium	1,210	...	...	265	...	...
Not condominium	7,425	...	...	9,555	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	8,640	...	...	9,820	...	...
No bedrooms	35	...	...	25	...	...
1 bedroom	965	...	...	1,365	...	...
2 bedrooms	2,705	...	...	3,835	...	...
3 bedrooms	3,145	...	...	3,100	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,790	...	...	1,495	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	8,640	...	...	9,820	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	2,035	...	...	4,865	...	...
5 rooms	1,320	...	...	2,515	...	...
6 rooms	1,405	...	...	1,435	...	...
7 rooms	1,230	...	...	625	...	...
8 or more rooms	2,650	...	...	380	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.4	...	...	4.6	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	8,640	...	...	9,820	...	...
One person or fewer per room	8,620	...	...	7,650	...	...
More than 1 person per room	20	...	...	2,170	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	8,640	...	...	9,815	...	...
Suitable	8,440	...	...	6,785	...	...
Not suitable	205	...	...	3,035	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	8,640	...	...	9,820	...	...
1960 or before	2,530	...	...	170	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,045	...	...	2,150	...	...
1981 to 1990	910	...	...	1,995	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,240	...	...	2,095	...	...
2001 to 2005	500	...	...	860	...	...
2006 to 2010	825	...	...	1,285	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	590	...	...	1,260	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	8,640	...	...	9,820	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	8,075	...	...	7,255	...	...
Major repairs needed	565	...	...	2,560	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	8,635	...	...	9,820	...	...
1 household maintainer	5,140	...	...	6,830	...	...
2 household maintainers	3,395	...	...	2,780	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	105	...	...	205	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	8,640	...	...	9,820	...	...
15 to 24 years	125	...	...	400	...	...
25 to 34 years	740	...	...	2,480	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,010	...	...	2,370	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,330	...	...	2,285	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,810	...	...	1,460	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,845	...	...	610	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,215	...	...	180	...	...
85 years and over	570	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	8,635	...	...	9,810	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	6,350	...	...	9,240	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,285	...	...	570	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,055	...	...	465	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	6,060	...	...	1,955	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	50.9	...	...	60.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	16.2	...	...	7.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,032	...	...	1,497	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,189	...	...	1,700	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	300,328	...	...	300,924	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	342,139	...	...	352,070	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,580	...	...	7,860	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	15.1	...	...	83.5	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	50.7	...	...	5.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	979	...	...	281	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,039	...	...	736	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	16,280	7,505	8,780	23,935	12,175	11,755
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,775	1,470	1,305	12,140	6,175	5,960
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,285	2,365	2,920	3,615	1,825	1,785
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,220	3,665	4,550	8,175	4,170	4,010
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,100	725	370	1,840	1,450	385
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	470	220	250	1,140	835	305
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	630	505	120	695	615	80
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,915	1,500	2,415	3,580	1,530	2,050
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	275	105	165	215	95	125
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,930	1,335	1,595	2,545	1,095	1,445
Bachelor's degree	1,900	800	1,100	1,680	710	970
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	200	100	105	90	45	45
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	60	40	10	25	10	15
Master's degree	635	300	340	700	305	395
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	135	95	40	50	25	20
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	8,920	4,095	4,820	16,485	8,395	8,090
No certificate, diploma or degree	840	515	320	6,750	3,435	3,315
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,870	1,395	1,480	2,405	1,265	1,140
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,205	2,190	3,025	7,325	3,690	3,635
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	655	430	225	1,595	1,255	335
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	285	140	145	995	725	265
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	370	290	80	600	530	70
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,615	985	1,625	3,185	1,345	1,840
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	125	50	70	200	85	115
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,820	725	1,100	2,355	1,005	1,345
Bachelor's degree	1,265	495	770	1,545	645	895
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	115	50	65	75	40	40
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	40	30	15	25	10	15
Master's degree	340	120	220	665	295	375
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	60	25	30	45	25	20
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	16,285	7,505	8,780	23,930	12,180	11,755
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	8,060	3,835	4,230	15,755	8,005	7,745
Education	645	145	500	1,005	290	715
13. Education	645	140	505	1,010	295	715
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	320	130	200	195	110	85
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	55	30	20	35	25	0
50. Visual and performing arts	270	95	175	160	85	75
Humanities	570	210	360	370	155	210
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	55	0	45	105	15	85
23. English language and literature/letters	145	15	125	60	15	45
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	120	35	90	75	35	40
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	55	45	10	25	15	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	55	30	20	40	30	10
54. History	105	65	40	60	40	25
55. French language and literature/letters	30	10	20	10	10	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,055	320	740	1,010	320	690
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	25	10	15	180	45	135
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	100	50	45	50	25	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	305	15	290	310	20	290
22. Legal professions and studies	165	55	110	130	60	70
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	30	10	20	25	0	25
42. Psychology	180	60	125	60	25	35
45. Social sciences	265	125	135	250	140	110
Business, management and public administration	1,475	580	890	1,655	555	1,105
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	10	10	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	190	35	160	210	55	155
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,280	550	730	1,445	500	950
Physical and life sciences and technologies	200	135	70	210	110	100
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	55	10	40	70	30	35
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	35	30	10	70	35	40
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	80	70	0	30	15	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	25	0	40	30	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	205	100	105	175	105	70
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	145	85	60	140	90	50
25. Library science	30	0	35	10	10	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	25	10	10	20	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,435	1,385	45	1,620	1,475	145
04. Architecture and related services	50	40	10	45	30	15
14. Engineering	200	190	10	105	90	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	410	395	15	310	255	50
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	345	340	0	715	680	40
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	300	295	0	365	350	15
48. Precision production	130	125	0	75	75	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	170	90	75	215	155	60
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	85	40	45	15	10	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	85	50	30	195	150	50
Health and related fields	1,480	235	1,240	750	195	560
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	125	60	65	110	65	40
51. Health professions and related programs	1,335	165	1,170	645	125	520
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	20	20	0	0	0	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	645	340	305	980	710	270
12. Personal and culinary services	305	70	235	315	110	205
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	250	185	65	160	130	30
49. Transportation and materials moving	80	75	0	505	465	40
Other	10	10	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	10	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	8,915	4,095	4,820	16,480	8,395	8,090
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	3,705	1,910	1,800	9,155	4,700	4,455
Education	300	55	250	905	260	650
13. Education	305	50	250	905	260	650
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	200	80	120	170	95	75
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	30	10	15	30	25	10
50. Visual and performing arts	170	65	105	140	75	70
Humanities	330	100	230	320	130	190
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	35	10	30	95	15	75
23. English language and literature/letters	85	10	80	60	15	45
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	65	10	50	60	30	40
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	30	10	20	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	35	15	20	30	25	10
54. History	45	25	25	45	35	20
55. French language and literature/letters	20	0	20	0	10	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	765	195	565	900	280	615
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	0	15	140	40	100
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	55	35	25	50	25	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	230	10	220	280	20	265
22. Legal professions and studies	135	30	105	120	55	65
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	0	20	25	10	20
42. Psychology	130	40	90	55	15	35
45. Social sciences	170	70	95	230	125	105
Business, management and public administration	920	340	580	1,510	495	1,015
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	135	15	120	190	50	140
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	785	320	460	1,325	450	875
Physical and life sciences and technologies	115	60	55	185	95	90
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	50	10	35	65	30	30
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	15	10	10	65	25	35
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	25	25	0	30	15	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	25	15	10	30	25	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	150	65	85	160	95	65
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	110	60	60	135	85	50
25. Library science	15	0	15	10	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	10	10	20	10	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	820	785	30	1,410	1,285	125
04. Architecture and related services	15	15	10	45	25	15
14. Engineering	95	95	0	100	80	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	205	185	15	275	230	45
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	215	215	0	635	595	35
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	215	205	10	305	290	10
48. Precision production	75	75	0	60	60	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	135	70	65	190	140	55
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	60	25	35	15	10	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	70	40	25	175	135	45
Health and related fields	985	180	810	690	180	510
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	95	50	45	100	65	35
51. Health professions and related programs	880	120	755	590	115	480
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	15	10	10	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	485	255	230	865	625	245
12. Personal and culinary services	215	45	170	280	100	185
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	210	150	60	140	115	30
49. Transportation and materials moving	55	50	0	445	410	35
Other	10	10	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	10	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	16,280	7,505	8,780	23,930	12,175	11,755
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,065	3,835	4,225	15,755	8,005	7,745
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	8,215	3,670	4,550	8,175	4,170	4,010
Location of study inside Canada	7,285	3,195	4,095	7,645	3,900	3,745
Same as province or territory of residence	6,790	2,970	3,815	3,330	1,485	1,850
Different than province or territory of residence	500	225	280	4,310	2,415	1,895
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	930	475	455	535	270	265
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	225	115	110	120	60	55
Philippines	35	10	20	135	45	85
India	15	10	10	20	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	395	235	165	70	40	30
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	10	0	10	0	0
France	10	0	0	10	0	0
Other	255	95	155	180	105	75
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	8,920	4,090	4,820	16,480	8,395	8,090
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,710	1,910	1,805	9,155	4,700	4,455
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	5,210	2,185	3,025	7,325	3,690	3,635
Location of study inside Canada	4,835	2,030	2,805	6,840	3,445	3,390
Same as province or territory of residence	4,585	1,925	2,660	2,975	1,290	1,680
Different than province or territory of residence	250	100	145	3,860	2,150	1,710
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	375	160	215	490	245	240
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	120	45	70	105	55	45
Philippines	20	10	15	120	40	80
India	15	10	0	20	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	65	35	35	60	35	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	10	0	10	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other	150	60	90	170	95	75
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	16,280	7,505	8,780	23,935	12,180	11,755
In the labour force	8,575	4,210	4,370	16,340	8,515	7,820
Employed	7,845	3,850	3,995	12,820	6,430	6,395
Unemployed	730	360	370	3,515	2,090	1,425
Not in the labour force	7,700	3,295	4,410	7,590	3,660	3,935
Participation rate	52.7	56.1	49.8	68.3	69.9	66.5
Employment rate	48.2	51.3	45.5	53.6	52.8	54.4
Unemployment rate	8.5	8.6	8.5	21.5	24.5	18.2
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	16,280	7,505	8,780	23,935	12,175	11,755
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	7,305	3,155	4,150	7,420	3,600	3,815
Worked	8,975	4,350	4,625	16,515	8,575	7,935
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	4,480	2,385	2,095	7,760	4,035	3,720
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	4,495	1,960	2,530	8,755	4,540	4,215
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.9	43.0	42.8	38.0	37.6	38.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	8,580	4,210	4,370	16,335	8,520	7,825
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	195	105	85	1,385	740	650
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	8,385	4,100	4,280	14,955	7,780	7,170
Employee	7,365	3,530	3,840	14,505	7,485	7,020
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,015	575	445	445	295	150
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	8,580	4,210	4,365	16,340	8,515	7,825
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	195	110	85	1,390	735	650
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	8,385	4,100	4,280	14,955	7,780	7,170
0 Management occupations	820	440	385	1,400	850	550
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,170	320	855	2,205	610	1,590
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	350	285	60	455	355	100
3 Health occupations	615	130	485	450	65	385
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,115	385	725	3,310	1,045	2,265
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	220	95	125	570	285	285
6 Sales and service occupations	2,280	930	1,345	3,505	1,690	1,815
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,025	955	65	2,565	2,435	130
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	120	95	25	300	275	15
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	675	475	200	205	165	45
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	8,580	4,210	4,370	16,340	8,515	7,820
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	195	110	85	1,385	735	650
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	8,385	4,105	4,280	14,955	7,780	7,175
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	20	20	10	155	145	15
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	30	35	0	595	440	160
22 Utilities	150	130	20	285	240	40
23 Construction	555	450	100	930	815	115
31-33 Manufacturing	1,105	785	315	150	100	50
41 Wholesale trade	210	120	90	105	80	25
44-45 Retail trade	1,055	475	580	1,720	835	885
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	305	245	65	795	625	175
51 Information and cultural industries	135	60	75	195	110	85
52 Finance and insurance	245	90	155	115	30	75
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	200	115	85	495	335	165
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	480	255	230	290	155	135
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	10	0	10	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	415	235	185	385	245	135
61 Educational services	570	155	420	1,840	520	1,315
62 Health care and social assistance	1,220	200	1,025	1,245	220	1,030
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	145	60	80	285	175	110
72 Accommodation and food services	745	280	460	565	220	345
81 Other services (except public administration)	410	190	225	460	255	205
91 Public administration	380	210	170	4,345	2,240	2,105
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	7,845	3,850	4,000	12,820	6,425	6,395
Worked at home	585	290	290	385	215	170
Worked outside Canada	15	0	10	10	0	0
No fixed workplace address	850	560	290	945	815	135
Worked at usual place	6,395	2,990	3,410	11,485	5,395	6,090
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	6,395	2,990	3,405	11,485	5,395	6,090
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	3,665	1,530	2,135	11,050	5,110	5,940
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,095	550	545	350	235	120
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,620	905	710	30	20	10
Commute to a different province or territory	15	10	10	50	35	20
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	7,250	3,550	3,700	12,430	6,210	6,225
Car, truck, van - as a driver	5,760	2,855	2,910	3,605	2,135	1,470
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	480	245	240	2,225	1,045	1,175
Public transit	195	75	120	105	50	50
Walked	610	275	335	5,495	2,395	3,100
Bicycle	100	65	35	20	15	10
Other method	95	35	60	995	565	430
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	7,250	3,550	3,695	12,430	6,210	6,225
Less than 15 minutes	3,675	1,600	2,080	10,585	5,255	5,330
15 to 29 minutes	1,495	730	765	1,330	625	705
30 to 44 minutes	775	420	355	145	60	80
45 to 59 minutes	610	320	290	60	45	20
60 minutes and over	690	485	210	315	230	85
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	7,245	3,550	3,700	12,430	6,210	6,220
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	525	415	115	135	110	25
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,280	790	490	580	425	160
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,730	850	880	2,060	1,365	690
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,600	550	1,055	6,595	2,860	3,735
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	745	230	515	1,545	765	780
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,370	720	645	1,510	685	830
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	9,275	4,480	4,790	17,000	8,780	8,215
Single responses	9,240	4,480	4,765	16,715	8,635	8,080
Official languages	9,235	4,475	4,755	12,215	6,465	5,745
English	9,190	4,460	4,730	12,145	6,430	5,710
French	40	15	30	70	40	35
Non-official languages	10	0	10	4,500	2,170	2,330
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	4,475	2,155	2,320
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	4,475	2,160	2,320
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	25	10	20
Inuktitut	0	0	0	4,450	2,155	2,300
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	10	0	15	0	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	10	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	10	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	30	0	25	285	145	140
English and French	0	0	10	15	10	10
English and non-official language	25	10	15	270	135	135
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	9,275	4,485	4,790	17,000	8,780	8,220
None	9,090	4,400	4,690	7,360	4,060	3,295
English	40	10	30	3,665	1,705	1,960
French	95	45	55	355	210	140
Non-official language	50	30	15	5,560	2,770	2,785
Aboriginal	0	0	0	5,520	2,760	2,765
Non-Aboriginal	40	25	15	40	10	25
English and French	0	0	0	10	10	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	55	25	30
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	18,585	8,665	9,920	34,880	17,750	17,125
Non-movers	16,075	7,455	8,620	29,485	15,105	14,375
Movers	2,510	1,210	1,305	5,400	2,640	2,750
Non-migrants	1,120	510	615	3,560	1,760	1,800
Migrants	1,395	700	690	1,835	885	955
Internal migrants	1,335	675	665	1,785	865	925
Intraprovincial migrants	1,255	635	625	795	380	415
Interprovincial migrants	80	45	40	990	480	510
External migrants	50	25	30	50	20	30
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	17,990	8,345	9,645	31,435	16,015	15,420
Non-movers	10,700	4,995	5,705	18,455	9,575	8,880
Movers	7,290	3,350	3,940	12,975	6,440	6,535
Non-migrants	3,165	1,410	1,755	8,745	4,355	4,395
Migrants	4,130	1,945	2,185	4,235	2,085	2,150
Internal migrants	3,975	1,865	2,110	4,045	2,005	2,040
Intraprovincial migrants	3,725	1,755	1,970	1,510	755	755
Interprovincial migrants	250	115	140	2,535	1,250	1,285
External migrants	155	80	70	185	80	105