Census Profile, 2016 Census
Otonabee-South Monaghan, Township [Census subdivision], Ontario and Newfoundland and Labrador [Province]

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Otonabee-South Monaghan, TP Ontario [Census subdivision]			Newfoundland and Labrador [Province]
	Data quality , Otonabee-South Monaghan, Township [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Otonabee-South Monaghan, Township [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Newfoundland and Labrador [Province]  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	6,670	...	...	519,716	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	6,581 r	...	...	514,536	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	1.4	...	...	1.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	2,944	...	...	265,739	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	2,591	...	...	218,673	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	19.2	...	...	1.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	347.13	...	...	370,514.08	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	6,670	3,390	3,285	519,715	253,930	265,790
0 to 14 years	965	470	490	74,440	38,200	36,240
0 to 4 years	315	155	160	22,365	11,430	10,930
5 to 9 years	335	155	175	26,040	13,430	12,605
10 to 14 years	310	160	150	26,035	13,340	12,700
15 to 64 years	4,300	2,175	2,125	344,245	168,555	175,695
15 to 19 years	320	175	150	27,255	13,980	13,275
20 to 24 years	360	190	165	27,700	13,915	13,785
25 to 29 years	370	195	175	28,245	14,095	14,150
30 to 34 years	320	155	165	29,405	14,185	15,215
35 to 39 years	340	175	165	30,740	14,555	16,185
40 to 44 years	305	160	150	34,505	16,745	17,765
45 to 49 years	390	195	195	38,665	18,740	19,920
50 to 54 years	585	275	310	42,620	20,730	21,890
55 to 59 years	665	330	335	43,080	21,035	22,045
60 to 64 years	645	330	310	42,025	20,570	21,460
65 years and over	1,410	745	665	101,025	47,170	53,855
65 to 69 years	525	265	255	37,485	18,310	19,180
70 to 74 years	385	225	160	26,170	12,720	13,445
75 to 79 years	230	105	125	16,950	8,015	8,935
80 to 84 years	160	85	75	11,060	4,885	6,175
85 years and over	110	60	55	9,360	3,245	6,125
85 to 89 years	75	45	40	6,175	2,300	3,875
90 to 94 years	25	15	10	2,485	790	1,695
95 to 99 years	10	0	5	610	140	475
100 years and over	0	0	0	90	20	75
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.5	13.9	14.9	14.3	15.0	13.6
15 to 64 years	64.5	64.2	64.7	66.2	66.4	66.1
65 years and over	21.1	22.0	20.2	19.4	18.6	20.3
85 years and over	1.6	1.8	1.7	1.8	1.3	2.3
Average age of the population	44.8	45.0	44.6	43.7	42.9	44.4
Median age of the population	49.6	49.6	49.6	46.0	45.4	46.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	2,590	...	...	218,675	...	...
Single-detached house	2,315	...	...	160,245	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	750	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	120	...	...	56,245	...	...
Semi-detached house	5	...	...	8,545	...	...
Row house	20	...	...	10,390	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	25	...	...	25,235	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	50	...	...	11,645	...	...
Other single-attached house	20	...	...	435	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	160	...	...	1,430	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	2,595	...	...	218,675	...	...
1 person	445	...	...	53,755	...	...
2 persons	1,175	...	...	88,715	...	...
3 persons	365	...	...	37,700	...	...
4 persons	390	...	...	28,270	...	...
5 or more persons	210	...	...	10,235	...	...
Number of persons in private households	6,605	...	...	512,255	...	...
Average household size	2.5	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	5,710	2,920	2,795	445,275	215,720	229,550
Married or living common law	3,905	1,965	1,940	277,300	138,640	138,660
Married	3,275	1,645	1,625	230,815	115,460	115,355
Living common law	635	320	315	46,485	23,180	23,305
Not married and not living common law	1,800	955	850	167,980	77,085	90,895
Never married	1,145	655	490	107,650	57,545	50,105
Separated	140	70	70	8,570	3,760	4,815
Divorced	260	150	110	22,225	9,535	12,685
Widowed	255	70	185	29,530	6,245	23,285
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	2,140	...	...	161,010	...	...
2 persons	1,250	...	...	91,965	...	...
3 persons	370	...	...	36,220	...	...
4 persons	380	...	...	26,060	...	...
5 or more persons	140	...	...	6,760	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	2,135	...	...	161,010	...	...
Total couple families	1,935	...	...	136,755	...	...
Married couples	1,615	...	...	113,520	...	...
Common-law couples	315	...	...	23,235	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	200	...	...	24,250	...	...
Female parent	135	...	...	19,295	...	...
Male parent	65	...	...	4,960	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	1,930	...	...	136,760	...	...
Couples without children	1,120	...	...	76,080	...	...
Couples with children	815	...	...	60,675	...	...
1 child	305	...	...	29,785	...	...
2 children	370	...	...	24,525	...	...
3 or more children	145	...	...	6,365	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	205	...	...	24,250	...	...
1 child	130	...	...	15,885	...	...
2 children	60	...	...	6,445	...	...
3 or more children	10	...	...	1,925	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	720	385	335	80,020	36,715	43,315
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	2,595	...	...	218,675	...	...
One-census-family households	2,045	...	...	154,090	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,070	...	...	73,210	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	975	...	...	80,880	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	45	...	...	3,430	...	...
Non-census-family households	495	...	...	61,155	...	...
One-person households	445	...	...	53,750	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	50	...	...	7,405	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	6,655	3,380	3,275	515,680	252,315	263,370
English only	6,275	3,230	3,050	488,800	241,310	247,490
French only	0	0	0	120	60	60
English and French	375	150	230	25,940	10,580	15,365
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	820	365	455
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	6,660	3,380	3,275	515,680	252,315	263,365
English	6,590	3,355	3,235	512,350	250,610	261,740
French	70	25	40	2,255	1,205	1,050
English and French	5	0	0	350	180	165
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	725	315	410
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	65	30	40	2,425	1,295	1,135
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.0	0.9	1.2	0.5	0.5	0.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	6,660	3,380	3,280	515,680	252,310	263,370
Single responses	6,620	3,360	3,260	513,980	251,490	262,495
Official languages	6,345	3,215	3,130	502,060	245,305	256,760
English	6,275	3,185	3,090	499,710	244,065	255,645
French	75	30	40	2,350	1,240	1,115
Non-official languages	275	145	130	11,920	6,190	5,735
Aboriginal languages	5	5	5	2,620	1,270	1,350
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	2,130	1,030	1,100
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	2,120	1,025	1,095
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	1,505	725	780
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	605	295	310
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	490	235	255
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	435	205	230
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	30	20
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	5	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	275	145	130	9,300	4,920	4,380
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	5	0	1,295	730	565
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	45	20	20
Bilen	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oromo	0	0	0	35	15	15
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Semitic languages	0	5	0	1,245	700	545
Amharic	0	0	0	25	10	15
Arabic	0	0	0	1,140	645	490
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	5	0
Maltese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	65	30	35
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	60	30	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vietnamese	0	0	5	55	30	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	5	1,120	475	645
Bikol	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cebuano	5	5	0	60	15	40
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	25	10	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malay	0	0	0	25	15	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	10	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	5	970	415	560
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	275	150	120
Kannada	0	0	0	15	5	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	100	55	45
Tamil	0	0	0	115	70	45
Telugu	0	0	0	50	25	20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	230	125	110	4,020	2,265	1,760
Albanian	0	0	0	85	45	40
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	50	20	30	585	310	275
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	10	5
Latvian	0	0	0	10	10	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	50	20	25	575	300	270
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	65	35	30
Croatian	0	5	0	30	20	15
Czech	5	5	5	35	20	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Polish	25	10	10	105	55	50
Russian	0	0	5	220	120	100
Serbian	5	5	0	30	15	15
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	10	5	5
Slovak	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ukrainian	5	5	5	40	15	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	20	10	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Germanic languages	125	70	50	715	425	290
Afrikaans	5	5	0	55	30	25
Danish	0	0	0	55	30	20
Dutch	45	30	15	110	70	40
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	65	35	30	380	210	170
Icelandic	0	0	0	30	20	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	55	45	15
Swedish	0	0	0	20	10	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Greek	5	0	0	55	40	15
Indo-Iranian languages	20	15	10	1,640	965	670
Indo-Aryan languages	20	10	10	1,325	800	530
Bengali	0	0	0	325	220	105
Gujarati	15	5	5	70	45	25
Hindi	0	0	0	175	100	70
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	5	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	30	15	10
Nepali	0	0	0	135	75	55
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	5	0	215	130	90
Sindhi	0	0	0	25	10	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	5	5	70	35	40
Urdu	5	5	0	285	165	120
Iranian languages	0	0	0	280	145	130
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	10	5
Pashto	0	0	0	30	10	15
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	235	125	110
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	25	10
Italic (Romance) languages	35	20	20	915	465	455
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	10	5	105	60	45
Portuguese	10	5	5	165	90	70
Romanian	5	0	5	45	15	30
Spanish	5	5	5	595	290	305
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Japanese	0	0	0	45	15	30
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	125	50	80
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	320	170	145
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	30	20	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	5	5
Igbo	0	0	0	30	20	10
Lingala	0	0	0	10	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	30	15	15
Swahili	0	0	0	55	25	25
Wolof	0	0	0	5	5	5
Yoruba	5	0	0	60	40	25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	35	35
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Dinka	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	15
Sign languages	5	0	0	125	70	55
American Sign Language	5	5	0	50	25	20
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	75	45	30
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	10	10	1,620	830	790
Chinese languages	15	5	10	1,590	815	775
Cantonese	10	0	5	360	195	165
Hakka	0	0	0	10	5	5
Mandarin	5	5	0	990	495	490
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	35	15	25
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	190	100	85
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	50	20	30
Lao	0	0	0	5	5	5
Thai	0	0	0	45	20	25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	70	40	25
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	5	0
Turkish	0	0	0	45	35	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	5	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uralic languages	15	5	5	90	20	70
Estonian	5	0	0	20	10	10
Finnish	5	5	0	20	5	20
Hungarian	5	0	5	55	10	40
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	5
Multiple responses	35	15	15	1,700	820	880
English and French	10	5	5	585	250	335
English and non-official language	30	15	15	1,025	530	500
French and non-official language	0	0	0	60	30	30
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	25	15	15
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	6,660	3,380	3,275	515,675	252,310	263,370
Single responses	6,615	3,360	3,255	513,025	250,995	262,030
Official languages	6,535	3,315	3,220	506,485	247,615	258,865
English	6,530	3,315	3,215	505,550	247,155	258,395
French	15	5	10	935	465	475
Non-official languages	75	35	40	6,545	3,380	3,160
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	1,910	950	960
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	1,800	890	910
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	1,800	890	910
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	1,200	600	605
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	600	295	310
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	105	55	50
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	105	55	50
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	75	40	35	4,635	2,430	2,205
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	830	425	410
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Bilen	0	0	0	10	5	0
Oromo	0	0	0	30	20	15
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	790	400	390
Amharic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Arabic	0	0	0	725	375	355
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	50	20	25
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	40	20	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	5	500	235	265
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	5	5	15	5	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	475	225	245
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	120	65	55
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	35	15	15
Tamil	0	0	0	55	30	25
Telugu	0	0	0	25	15	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	55	25	30	1,620	890	730
Albanian	0	0	0	30	20	15
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	20	5	10	195	100	100
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	20	10	15	195	100	95
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bulgarian	0	0	5	30	15	15
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Czech	5	5	0	5	5	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	5	5	30	15	15
Russian	0	0	0	95	50	45
Serbian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15	10	5	155	85	70
Afrikaans	5	0	5	15	5	10
Danish	0	0	0	25	10	10
Dutch	5	5	0	15	10	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	5	10	65	30	25
Icelandic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	20	10	5
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	10	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages	15	5	5	860	505	360
Indo-Aryan languages	15	10	10	685	410	275
Bengali	0	0	0	150	105	45
Gujarati	10	5	5	20	10	10
Hindi	0	0	0	75	45	30
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	95	55	40
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	145	80	60
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	45	25	20
Urdu	5	5	0	130	70	60
Iranian languages	0	0	0	155	85	75
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pashto	0	0	0	10	5	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	145	75	65
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages	5	5	0	365	175	190
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Portuguese	0	0	0	50	25	25
Romanian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Spanish	5	0	0	275	130	145
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	20	5	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	60	30	35
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	105	50	55
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	5
Igbo	0	0	0	0	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	5	0
Swahili	0	0	0	45	20	25
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	20	10	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sign languages	5	5	0	210	120	90
American Sign Language	5	5	0	60	30	30
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	5	155	85	70
Sino-Tibetan languages	5	5	0	1,040	545	495
Chinese languages	5	5	0	1,030	535	490
Cantonese	0	0	0	190	100	90
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	705	365	335
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	5	0	120	65	55
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	15	5	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	0	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	0	25	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Finnish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Multiple responses	40	25	20	2,655	1,320	1,340
English and French	5	0	5	400	185	215
English and non-official language	40	20	20	2,175	1,095	1,080
French and non-official language	0	0	0	30	15	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	55	25	30
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	6,660	3,380	3,275	515,680	252,310	263,365
None	6,455	3,285	3,170	505,060	247,185	257,870
English	35	15	15	3,190	1,655	1,535
French	75	30	45	3,160	1,305	1,855
Non-official language	85	45	40	4,135	2,095	2,035
Aboriginal	5	5	0	685	315	370
Non-Aboriginal	85	45	40	3,450	1,785	1,670
English and French	0	0	0	20	10	5
English and non-official language	0	0	5	45	25	25
French and non-official language	0	0	0	65	35	35
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	5,665	2,890	2,775	437,940	212,785	225,150
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	5,500	2,805	2,700	422,335	205,915	216,425
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,379	40,235	30,821	31,754	40,880	25,314
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	5,500	2,800	2,700	422,475	205,925	216,550
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,172	35,959	27,878	28,883	36,040	23,623
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	5,085	2,615	2,475	350,685	178,440	172,240
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,526	35,968	26,640	30,580	39,940	23,812
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	3,955	1,920	2,035	320,165	142,895	177,270
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,159	8,128	6,368	9,208	10,950	8,142
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,135	2,195	1,940	299,155	154,695	144,455
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,680	33,774	30,101	31,528	41,659	24,445
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	5,665	2,860	2,800	437,935	212,780	225,155
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	5,505	2,775	2,735	422,695	206,060	216,630
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,314	56,162	38,337	45,210	56,724	34,259
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	5,515	2,770	2,740	422,850	206,070	216,780
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,199	45,663	32,654	37,105	45,371	29,247
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	5,120	2,580	2,540	350,865	178,415	172,450
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,331	53,875	34,631	45,500	56,985	33,617
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,985	1,930	2,055	320,275	143,070	177,205
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,469	8,714	8,239	9,823	10,636	9,166
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	4,135	2,190	1,945	299,155	154,695	144,460
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,854	48,817	36,133	46,153	57,421	34,087
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	5,660	2,860	2,805	437,935	212,785	225,150
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	2,120	1,210	915	127,135	65,460	61,670
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	52,323	55,228	47,893	55,696	64,859	46,313
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	62,722	70,488	52,480	67,716	80,565	54,077
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	86.8	88.3	84.4	83.5	86.9	78.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	67.3	67.8	66.8	72.0	75.7	66.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	13.2	11.5	15.5	16.5	13.1	21.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	5,660	2,890	2,775	437,940	212,785	225,155
Without total income	165	90	75	15,600	6,875	8,730
With total income	5,500	2,800	2,695	422,335	205,910	216,420
Percentage with total income	97.2	96.9	97.1	96.4	96.8	96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	675	305	370	54,190	20,040	34,150
$10,000 to $19,999	910	375	535	80,625	30,610	50,015
$20,000 to $29,999	760	345	410	66,445	26,040	40,410
$30,000 to $39,999	720	375	345	50,800	24,220	26,585
$40,000 to $49,999	600	305	290	40,710	20,675	20,030
$50,000 to $59,999	475	265	205	28,815	16,365	12,450
$60,000 to $69,999	365	190	175	22,170	13,390	8,790
$70,000 to $79,999	280	165	110	16,585	9,950	6,640
$80,000 to $89,999	180	110	70	14,525	8,380	6,140
$90,000 to $99,999	145	85	60	11,570	7,230	4,345
$100,000 and over	390	275	115	35,890	29,020	6,870
$100,000 to $149,999	275	190	85	24,160	19,130	5,030
$150,000 and over	115	85	30	11,730	9,890	1,845
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	5,665	2,890	2,775	437,935	212,790	225,150
Without after-tax income	160	85	75	15,465	6,865	8,600
With after-tax income	5,500	2,800	2,700	422,475	205,920	216,550
Percentage with after-tax income	97.1	96.9	97.3	96.5	96.8	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	705	315	390	55,965	20,310	35,650
$10,000 to $19,999	965	400	565	84,935	32,255	52,675
$20,000 to $29,999	900	415	485	77,570	31,835	45,730
$30,000 to $39,999	855	445	410	60,145	30,005	30,140
$40,000 to $49,999	665	375	295	42,845	23,560	19,285
$50,000 to $59,999	480	265	215	29,740	18,000	11,735
$60,000 to $69,999	325	185	140	21,810	12,880	8,925
$70,000 to $79,999	220	135	85	16,275	10,280	5,995
$80,000 and over	380	260	120	33,195	26,780	6,410
$80,000 to $89,999	140	85	50	9,910	7,385	2,525
$90,000 to $99,999	65	40	25	6,785	5,580	1,205
$100,000 and over	180	140	45	16,495	13,810	2,685
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	5,665	2,885	2,775	437,940	212,785	225,150
Without employment income	1,525	695	835	138,785	58,090	80,695
With employment income	4,135	2,195	1,935	299,155	154,695	144,460
Percentage with employment income	73.0	76.1	69.7	68.3	72.7	64.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	740	440	300	41,945	19,065	22,885
$5,000 to $9,999	325	145	175	25,185	9,870	15,315
$10,000 to $19,999	515	240	275	43,245	18,425	24,820
$20,000 to $29,999	405	195	215	34,575	14,615	19,960
$30,000 to $39,999	425	200	225	26,880	13,045	13,840
$40,000 to $49,999	380	180	205	25,000	12,240	12,755
$50,000 to $59,999	320	175	145	19,620	11,050	8,570
$60,000 to $69,999	255	130	125	16,510	9,855	6,655
$70,000 to $79,999	205	120	80	12,995	7,755	5,240
$80,000 and over	570	375	190	53,195	38,785	14,415
$80,000 to $89,999	160	95	65	12,605	7,075	5,530
$90,000 to $99,999	135	75	55	9,920	6,290	3,635
$100,000 and over	275	210	70	30,660	25,415	5,245
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	2,590	...	...	218,670	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	79,760	...	...	67,272	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	70,170	...	...	59,060	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	450	...	...	53,750	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,440	...	...	27,593	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,888	...	...	25,750	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	2,145	...	...	164,920	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	90,368	...	...	83,459	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	78,809	...	...	72,188	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	2,590	...	...	218,675	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	100,577	...	...	87,392	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	83,401	...	...	71,750	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	450	...	...	53,735	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	49,401	...	...	41,684	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	41,909	...	...	33,968	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	2,145	...	...	164,940	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	111,341	...	...	102,281	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	92,128	...	...	84,058	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	2,590	...	...	218,670	...	...
Under $5,000	20	...	...	1,610	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	15	...	...	3,325	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	30	...	...	6,270	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	55	...	...	10,620	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	85	...	...	11,065	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	75	...	...	10,490	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	110	...	...	12,560	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	100	...	...	9,765	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	95	...	...	8,675	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	115	...	...	8,390	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	185	...	...	15,745	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	200	...	...	14,835	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	205	...	...	13,210	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	175	...	...	11,965	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	145	...	...	10,690	...	...
$100,000 and over	970	...	...	69,465	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	335	...	...	21,315	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	240	...	...	16,030	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	255	...	...	18,490	...	...
$200,000 and over	145	...	...	13,630	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	2,590	...	...	218,675	...	...
Under $5,000	20	...	...	1,715	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	20	...	...	3,370	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	30	...	...	6,350	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	70	...	...	10,970	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	90	...	...	12,220	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	80	...	...	11,580	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	130	...	...	13,770	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	110	...	...	11,505	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	130	...	...	10,270	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	105	...	...	10,130	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	265	...	...	19,260	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	240	...	...	17,415	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	215	...	...	15,335	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	180	...	...	13,145	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	190	...	...	11,470	...	...
$100,000 and over	710	...	...	50,175	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	330	...	...	21,485	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	185	...	...	13,060	...	...
$150,000 and over	195	...	...	15,630	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	2,110	...	...	159,665	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	89,856	...	...	83,589	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	78,592	...	...	72,193	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,050	...	...	71,340	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,880	...	...	69,513	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,408	...	...	61,160	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	825	...	...	61,695	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	119,501	...	...	120,644	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	102,059	...	...	100,500	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	190	...	...	22,155	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,928	...	...	45,630	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	56,192	...	...	42,926	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	2,095	...	...	159,645	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	110,809	...	...	102,559	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	91,566	...	...	84,156	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,050	...	...	71,405	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	86,722	...	...	87,485	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,849	...	...	72,251	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	810	...	...	61,740	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	152,047	...	...	137,066	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	122,980	...	...	110,501	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	190	...	...	22,125	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	63,614	...	...	57,354	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	56,161	...	...	50,395	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	595	340	255	69,430	32,260	37,175
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	34,103	37,440	30,016	26,545	30,718	24,334
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,861	33,824	27,648	24,852	27,806	23,469
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	645	375	270	69,470	32,190	37,280
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	44,781	49,774	37,836	39,398	45,493	34,137
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	38,175	41,819	33,106	32,455	36,753	28,743
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	6,610	3,350	3,260	512,255	250,910	261,340
In the bottom half of the distribution	2,795	1,405	1,395	254,565	119,495	135,070
In the bottom decile	350	180	165	45,825	21,025	24,800
In the second decile	505	230	275	62,600	27,510	35,090
In the third decile	590	300	290	49,300	23,290	26,015
In the fourth decile	675	340	330	48,540	23,710	24,825
In the fifth decile	680	350	330	48,295	23,955	24,340
In the top half of the distribution	3,810	1,945	1,870	257,685	131,420	126,270
In the sixth decile	840	430	410	49,765	24,975	24,790
In the seventh decile	715	360	355	50,430	25,400	25,035
In the eighth decile	835	430	405	52,970	26,900	26,075
In the ninth decile	825	415	410	55,005	28,170	26,840
In the top decile	595	310	285	49,510	25,975	23,535
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	6,610	3,350	3,260	509,340	249,445	259,895
0 to 17 years	1,130	565	565	89,425	45,880	43,545
0 to 5 years	380	190	190	26,950	13,780	13,170
18 to 64 years	4,080	2,045	2,040	324,715	158,305	166,410
65 years and over	1,395	735	660	95,200	45,265	49,935
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	545	265	285	78,595	34,740	43,850
0 to 17 years	90	45	45	15,920	8,110	7,810
0 to 5 years	20	10	10	5,205	2,670	2,530
18 to 64 years	315	160	155	40,420	17,430	22,990
65 years and over	140	60	80	22,250	9,200	13,055
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	8.2	7.9	8.7	15.4	13.9	16.9
0 to 17 years (%)	8.0	8.0	8.0	17.8	17.7	17.9
0 to 5 years (%)	5.3	5.3	5.3	19.3	19.4	19.2
18 to 64 years (%)	7.7	7.8	7.6	12.4	11.0	13.8
65 years and over (%)	10.0	8.2	12.1	23.4	20.3	26.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	175	95	80	29,200	13,915	15,285
0 to 17 years	30	20	15	6,065	3,095	2,970
0 to 5 years	5	5	5	2,035	1,080	955
18 to 64 years	135	70	60	21,880	10,305	11,570
65 years and over	10	10	5	1,255	510	750
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	2.6	2.8	2.5	5.7	5.6	5.9
0 to 17 years (%)	2.7	3.5	2.7	6.8	6.7	6.8
0 to 5 years (%)	1.3	2.6	2.6	7.6	7.8	7.3
18 to 64 years (%)	3.3	3.4	2.9	6.7	6.5	7.0
65 years and over (%)	0.7	1.4	0.8	1.3	1.1	1.5
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	6,610	3,350	3,260	512,250	250,910	261,340
Official languages	6,605	3,350	3,255	511,220	250,445	260,775
English	6,605	3,350	3,255	511,100	250,390	260,705
French	410	155	260	25,965	10,395	15,575
Non-official languages	340	170	165	17,245	8,800	8,445
Aboriginal languages	10	10	10	3,035	1,425	1,610
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	2,270	1,085	1,180
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	2,220	1,070	1,150
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	1,575	765	810
Moose Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Naskapi	0	0	0	665	315	350
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	50	15	35
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	50	15	35
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	765	340	425
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	690	290	400
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	75	50	25
Iroquoian languages	0	10	10	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	10	10	0	0	0	0
Oneida	10	0	10	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	330	165	165	14,220	7,380	6,840
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,705	930	770
Berber languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	0	10
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	35	10	25
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	15	10	10
Somali	0	0	0	20	10	15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	1,640	900	735
Amharic	0	0	0	50	35	20
Arabic	0	0	0	1,560	860	700
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	25	20	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	15
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	10	55	30	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	10	50	25	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	25	10	10	1,315	530	785
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	95	30	75
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	35	10	30
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	110	70	40
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	10	10	1,170	450	715
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	15	10	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	60	30	25
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	35	15	20
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	450	245	210
Kannada	0	0	0	35	10	25
Malayalam	0	0	0	150	75	80
Tamil	10	0	10	245	145	100
Telugu	0	0	0	45	30	15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	270	150	120	7,080	3,835	3,245
Albanian	0	0	0	125	70	60
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	65	30	35	855	450	405
Baltic languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	65	30	35	845	450	400
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	60	25	35
Croatian	10	0	0	65	45	20
Czech	0	0	0	50	25	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Polish	40	10	25	125	85	40
Russian	0	0	0	515	250	265
Serbian	0	0	0	15	20	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slovak	10	0	10	15	15	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	120	55	70
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	115	75	35
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	30	30	0
Welsh	0	0	0	40	30	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	20	25
Germanic languages	135	80	55	1,765	965	800
Afrikaans	0	0	0	85	50	40
Danish	0	0	0	100	55	45
Dutch	30	20	15	150	80	75
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	95	50	45	1,270	685	580
Icelandic	0	0	0	50	35	20
Norwegian	0	0	0	130	75	55
Swedish	0	0	0	55	40	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	10	0	0	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	0	10	95	55	40
Indo-Iranian languages	15	0	0	2,070	1,230	840
Indo-Aryan languages	10	10	10	1,760	1,070	690
Bengali	0	0	0	370	240	125
Gujarati	0	0	0	60	35	20
Hindi	0	0	0	595	355	240
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	25	10	15
Nepali	0	0	0	175	110	60
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	485	305	180
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	10	0	80	45	35
Urdu	0	0	0	405	255	145
Iranian languages	0	10	0	275	150	130
Kurdish	0	10	0	25	25	0
Pashto	0	0	0	50	35	15
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	205	90	110
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	70	45	30
Italic (Romance) languages	65	40	25	2,450	1,240	1,210
Catalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italian	20	10	10	360	190	165
Portuguese	10	0	0	395	215	180
Romanian	0	0	0	55	30	25
Spanish	45	25	15	1,820	895	930
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Japanese	0	0	0	155	45	110
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	130	50	75
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	795	445	345
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	60	55	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	10	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	55	35	20
Igbo	0	0	0	90	45	45
Lingala	0	0	0	10	10	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	25	15	20
Shona	0	0	0	105	35	75
Swahili	0	0	0	180	110	70
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	200	115	80
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	130	75	60
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	55	35	20
Dinka	0	0	0	35	25	10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Sign languages	10	0	10	710	315	395
American Sign Language	10	0	0	350	130	215
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	370	190	180
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	10	0	1,870	1,025	840
Chinese languages	0	10	10	1,820	995	820
Cantonese	0	0	0	395	230	165
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	1,265	665	595
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	35	25	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	265	160	110
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	50	30	20
Burmese	0	0	0	25	15	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	35	25	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	65	30	35
Lao	0	0	0	15	10	0
Thai	0	0	0	55	25	30
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	80	50	30
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	60	45	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	10	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uralic languages	15	10	15	120	35	80
Estonian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Finnish	10	0	10	15	0	10
Hungarian	10	0	10	85	25	65
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	20	20
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	6,605	3,350	3,260	512,250	250,910	261,335
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	6,555	3,320	3,235	503,160	245,925	257,240
Canadian citizens aged under 18	1,115	590	520	88,805	45,585	43,220
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	5,445	2,725	2,715	414,355	200,335	214,020
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	50	30	25	9,090	4,990	4,100
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	6,610	3,350	3,260	512,255	250,910	261,340
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	6,205	3,135	3,075	496,410	242,465	253,940
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	400	215	190	12,080	6,230	5,850
Before 1981	265	150	110	3,430	1,765	1,660
1981 to 1990	55	25	30	905	455	450
1991 to 2000	40	15	30	1,210	625	585
2001 to 2010	40	15	20	2,860	1,490	1,370
2001 to 2005	15	10	10	995	500	495
2006 to 2010	20	15	10	1,865	990	875
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	15	15	0	3,675	1,890	1,780
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	0	0	0	3,770	2,215	1,550
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	400	215	185	12,075	6,230	5,845
Under 5 years	40	20	20	1,535	745	790
5 to 14 years	125	60	65	2,095	1,090	1,005
15 to 24 years	85	60	20	2,090	1,035	1,050
25 to 44 years	150	75	75	5,420	2,840	2,580
45 years and over	0	0	0	940	515	425
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	405	215	190	12,080	6,230	5,850
Americas	70	35	35	2,280	1,080	1,205
Brazil	0	0	0	30	15	15
Colombia	0	0	0	110	50	65
El Salvador	0	0	0	10	10	0
Guyana	10	0	10	30	15	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	10	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	110	45	70
Mexico	0	0	0	90	35	55
Peru	0	10	0	20	0	15
Trinidad and Tobago	10	10	10	30	15	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	35	15	15	1,535	730	805
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	300	155	145
Europe	270	155	115	4,215	2,325	1,885
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	45	20	25
Croatia	0	0	0	10	10	0
France	0	0	0	160	95	70
Germany	50	35	15	365	210	155
Greece	0	0	10	30	20	10
Hungary	10	0	10	40	10	30
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	180	95	85
Italy	10	10	0	80	60	20
Netherlands	25	20	10	95	55	40
Poland	15	10	15	75	50	30
Portugal	0	0	0	140	80	60
Romania	0	0	0	55	15	35
Russian Federation	0	0	0	165	90	70
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	0	10	10	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	85	25	60
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	100	45	50	2,215	1,215	1,000
Other places of birth in Europe	35	10	25	465	270	195
Africa	0	0	0	1,215	655	560
Algeria	0	0	0	30	20	0
Egypt	0	0	0	215	135	80
Ethiopia	0	0	0	50	30	25
Kenya	0	0	0	25	10	20
Morocco	0	0	0	25	20	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	185	105	80
Somalia	0	0	0	10	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	0	135	55	80
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	535	280	260
Asia	50	20	35	4,295	2,145	2,150
Afghanistan	0	0	0	45	15	25
Bangladesh	0	0	0	165	95	70
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	835	405	425
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	80	60	25
India	0	0	0	640	355	285
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	65	35	35
Iraq	10	0	0	220	115	105
Japan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	35	0	25
Lebanon	0	0	0	35	35	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	245	145	95
Philippines	20	10	15	855	330	530
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	115	65	50
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	315	145	175
Taiwan	0	0	0	35	20	15
Viet Nam	10	10	0	30	15	20
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	570	315	255
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	10	10	0	70	20	50
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	10	10	0	3,675	1,890	1,785
Americas	10	10	0	460	230	230
Brazil	0	0	0	20	0	15
Colombia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cuba	0	0	0	30	15	15
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	70	20	45
Mexico	10	0	0	30	20	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	10	0	195	110	90
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	25	20	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	80	30	45
Europe	10	0	0	545	310	230
France	0	0	0	65	30	30
Germany	0	0	0	30	15	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	30	30	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	45	30	15
Ukraine	0	0	0	40	0	45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	160	100	60
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	170	110	60
Africa	0	0	0	620	320	300
Algeria	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	30	0	20
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	10
Egypt	0	0	0	115	65	55
Eritrea	0	0	0	25	15	15
Ethiopia	0	0	0	30	15	15
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	125	70	60
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	50	25	25
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	210	110	95
Asia	0	0	0	2,010	1,010	1,005
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bangladesh	0	0	0	50	30	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	275	130	145
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	175	100	75
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	35	15	20
Iraq	0	0	0	75	40	30
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	15	0	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	25	20	0
Nepal	0	0	0	55	30	30
Pakistan	0	0	0	95	60	30
Philippines	0	0	0	595	270	330
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	35	25	15
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	60	30	30
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	300	135	165
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	10	10
Turkey	0	0	0	10	10	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	30	15	15
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	155	100	60
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	35	15	20
Australia	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	15	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	6,605	3,350	3,260	512,250	250,910	261,340
First generationCensus data footnote 69	415	220	195	16,840	8,935	7,900
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	855	420	440	13,820	6,900	6,920
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	5,335	2,710	2,630	481,595	235,080	246,515
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	145	70	75	8,805	4,565	4,245
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	50	25	25	4,930	2,655	2,270
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	25	15	10	2,260	1,535	725
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	25	10	15	2,670	1,125	1,545
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	60	30	30	2,355	1,115	1,240
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	35	15	20	1,485	770	720
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	35	20	15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	6,610	3,350	3,255	512,255	250,910	261,340
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	270	125	150	45,730	22,105	23,625
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	260	125	140	42,615	20,515	22,100
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	135	45	85	28,375	13,615	14,760
Métis	125	75	55	7,790	3,790	4,000
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	6,450	3,110	3,335
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	0	10	555	305	255
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	0	0	2,560	1,280	1,275
Non-Aboriginal identity	6,340	3,225	3,115	466,525	228,810	237,710
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	6,610	3,350	3,255	512,250	250,910	261,340
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	75	45	30	21,155	10,170	10,990
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	6,535	3,310	3,225	491,095	240,745	250,355
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	6,610	3,350	3,260	512,250	250,910	261,340
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	65	25	40	18,965	9,340	9,630
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	55	25	35	18,210	8,950	9,260
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	40	15	25	12,185	5,935	6,255
Métis single ancestry	25	10	15	2,440	1,255	1,185
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	3,585	1,760	1,820
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	760	385	370
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	75	30	50
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	225	110	115
Métis and Inuit ancestries	10	0	10	415	230	180
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	45	20	25
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	305	115	195	39,585	18,825	20,760
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	305	110	190	37,850	18,000	19,850
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	215	80	135	30,420	14,410	16,005
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	90	30	60	3,655	1,800	1,860
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	3,775	1,785	1,990
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	10	0	0	1,730	825	910
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	500	215	285
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	510	245	260
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	670	340	335
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	55	20	35
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	6,235	3,215	3,025	453,700	222,750	230,950
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	6,610	3,350	3,260	512,250	250,915	261,340
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	185	75	110	11,810	6,145	5,665
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	35	15	25	2,645	1,540	1,100
Chinese	20	10	10	2,325	1,265	1,065
Black	40	20	25	2,355	1,205	1,150
Filipino	50	15	35	1,390	550	835
Latin American	10	10	0	635	305	330
Arab	0	0	0	1,375	760	620
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	10	0	10	340	190	150
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	220	90	125
Korean	0	0	0	80	30	45
Japanese	0	0	0	60	30	35
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	20	10	10	150	65	80
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	255	120	135
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	6,425	3,275	3,150	500,440	244,765	255,675
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	6,610	3,350	3,260	512,250	250,910	261,340
North American Aboriginal origins	375	140	235	58,550	28,165	30,385
First Nations (North American Indian)	255	95	160	44,015	20,995	23,025
Inuit	10	0	10	9,270	4,515	4,750
Métis	120	45	75	7,855	3,910	3,950
Other North American origins	2,555	1,275	1,280	280,640	137,030	143,610
Acadian	10	10	10	490	235	255
American	80	50	30	1,890	960	930
Canadian	2,500	1,260	1,250	276,130	134,745	141,390
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	10	0	10	4,080	2,090	1,990
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Ontarian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Québécois	0	0	0	100	60	40
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	10	10
European origins	5,210	2,660	2,545	274,460	134,070	140,390
British Isles origins	4,395	2,200	2,200	259,460	126,485	132,980
Channel Islander	0	0	0	85	40	45
Cornish	0	0	0	35	15	15
English	2,570	1,270	1,305	191,855	93,405	98,450
Irish	2,220	1,100	1,120	106,225	51,035	55,190
Manx	0	0	10	50	35	20
Scottish	1,870	890	980	34,650	16,580	18,075
Welsh	175	95	80	4,380	2,155	2,225
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	140	65	75	6,025	2,845	3,180
French origins	805	410	395	26,845	12,685	14,155
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Breton	0	0	0	10	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	805	415	395	26,835	12,680	14,150
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,030	600	430	11,045	5,440	5,605
Austrian	30	10	15	360	160	205
Bavarian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Belgian	15	0	10	195	95	105
Dutch	370	210	165	2,150	1,030	1,120
Flemish	0	0	0	55	25	25
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	660	405	250	8,620	4,270	4,355
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	20	15	10	245	140	110
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	25	0	20
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	170	85	80	3,940	1,885	2,055
Danish	30	15	15	685	345	340
Finnish	50	30	20	240	95	150
Icelandic	0	0	0	190	100	90
Norwegian	55	15	40	1,710	845	870
Swedish	40	25	10	995	405	585
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	320	185	140
Eastern European origins	435	205	225	4,230	2,055	2,175
Bulgarian	0	0	0	80	40	40
Byelorussian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Czech	10	0	0	180	100	80
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	10	55	15	45
Estonian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Hungarian	30	15	10	415	175	240
Latvian	0	0	0	70	45	25
Lithuanian	10	10	10	110	45	65
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	205	100	100	1,540	735	805
Romanian	15	10	10	180	85	100
Russian	40	25	10	910	480	430
Slovak	35	25	15	65	25	45
Ukrainian	130	55	75	1,350	700	650
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	80	35	50
Southern European origins	440	215	225	4,765	2,320	2,450
Albanian	0	0	0	45	20	30
Bosnian	0	0	0	45	30	20
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Croatian	10	0	0	160	90	75
Cypriot	0	0	0	20	10	0
Greek	10	0	10	380	220	165
Italian	275	140	135	1,715	875	840
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	30	20	15	20	0	20
Maltese	0	0	0	135	80	50
Montenegrin	0	0	0	10	10	0
Portuguese	30	15	10	1,215	595	615
Serbian	0	0	0	55	40	15
Sicilian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slovenian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Spanish	60	25	40	1,105	475	635
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	25	10	20	35	10	25
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other European origins	0	0	0	1,065	550	520
Basque	0	0	0	65	45	20
Jewish	0	0	0	285	140	140
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	100	55	45
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	0	0	0	0	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	0	0	615	315	305
Caribbean origins	30	10	15	885	455	430
Antiguan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Barbadian	10	10	0	95	55	40
Bermudan	0	0	0	25	10	20
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	140	85	55
Dominican	0	0	0	25	20	0
Grenadian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Jamaican	0	10	0	395	185	210
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	10	10	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	15	10	10	100	50	50
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	10	60	20	40
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	40	20	25
Latin, Central and South American origins	10	10	0	925	410	520
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	70	40	35
Belizean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bolivian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Brazilian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Chilean	0	0	0	25	10	20
Colombian	0	0	0	160	80	80
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	55	30	30
Guatemalan	0	0	0	40	15	25
Guyanese	0	0	0	55	35	25
Hispanic	0	0	0	50	25	30
Honduran	0	0	0	25	0	20
Maya	0	0	0	30	15	20
Mexican	0	10	0	245	90	150
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	20	10	15
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	10	10	0	30	10	15
Salvadorean	0	0	0	15	10	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	75	45	30
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	75	25	45
African origins	25	10	15	2,705	1,470	1,240
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	750	430	320
Akan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	35	15	25
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	130	80	55
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	65	40	20
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	20	20	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Liberian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Malian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	360	190	170
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Togolese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	80	65	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	30	25	10
North African origins	0	0	0	630	380	250
Algerian	0	0	0	20	20	10
Berber	0	0	0	25	10	10
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	320	185	135
Libyan	0	0	0	165	85	75
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	40	35	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	75	60	20
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	610	340	270
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	55	25	25
Ethiopian	0	0	0	70	45	25
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oromo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	20	10	10
Somali	0	0	0	30	15	15
South African	0	0	0	120	75	50
Tanzanian	0	0	0	40	35	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	55	30	30
Zambian	0	0	0	35	25	10
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	110	40	70
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	65	25	40
Other African origins	20	10	15	805	365	435
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	65	35	30
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	20	10	15	755	345	415
Asian origins	95	30	65	10,095	5,240	4,850
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	15	10	10	2,660	1,365	1,295
Afghan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	355	200	160
Armenian	0	0	0	55	20	30
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	0	10
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	215	110	110
Iraqi	10	0	0	265	145	115
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	135	80	50
Kazakh	0	0	0	15	0	10
Kurd	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	15	0	10
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	0	995	465	530
Palestinian	0	0	0	95	60	35
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Syrian	0	0	0	335	170	165
Tajik	0	0	0	60	15	40
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	100	75	25
Turkmen	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	10	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	40	20	20
South Asian origins	15	10	10	2,740	1,570	1,175
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	240	155	85
Bengali	0	0	0	60	35	25
Bhutanese	0	0	0	50	40	10
East Indian	10	10	0	1,820	1,020	805
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	95	60	40
Pakistani	0	0	0	335	215	120
Punjabi	0	0	0	40	25	20
Sinhalese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sri Lankan	10	0	0	120	65	55
Tamil	0	0	0	55	35	20
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	90	25	60
East and Southeast Asian origins	75	15	55	4,735	2,315	2,420
Burmese	0	0	0	35	15	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	25	20	0
Chinese	20	0	15	2,700	1,435	1,265
Filipino	40	0	40	1,525	615	910
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	70	35	35
Japanese	0	0	0	100	35	70
Karen	0	0	0	35	25	10
Korean	0	0	0	100	35	60
Laotian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Malaysian	0	0	0	120	70	50
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	30	20	10
Thai	0	0	0	65	35	30
Tibetan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Vietnamese	10	0	10	75	40	35
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	45	30	15
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	45	30	15
Oceania origins	30	20	10	240	115	125
Australian	10	0	0	165	75	85
New Zealander	0	0	0	25	15	10
Pacific Islands origins	15	15	0	45	20	25
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maori	15	10	10	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	0	10
Samoan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	15	10	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	2,590	...	...	218,670	...	...
Owner	2,325	...	...	167,700	...	...
Renter	265	...	...	50,530	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	445	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	2,595	...	...	218,675	...	...
Condominium	10	...	...	4,630	...	...
Not condominium	2,580	...	...	214,045	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	2,590	...	...	218,675	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	230	...	...
1 bedroom	90	...	...	11,785	...	...
2 bedrooms	505	...	...	48,445	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,080	...	...	102,580	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	915	...	...	55,630	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	2,590	...	...	218,675	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	240	...	...	32,240	...	...
5 rooms	330	...	...	34,295	...	...
6 rooms	420	...	...	39,180	...	...
7 rooms	390	...	...	34,060	...	...
8 or more rooms	1,210	...	...	78,895	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.5	...	...	6.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	2,590	...	...	218,675	...	...
One person or fewer per room	2,580	...	...	217,795	...	...
More than 1 person per room	15	...	...	880	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	2,590	...	...	218,675	...	...
Suitable	2,555	...	...	214,690	...	...
Not suitable	40	...	...	3,985	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	2,590	...	...	218,675	...	...
1960 or before	945	...	...	43,255	...	...
1961 to 1980	710	...	...	71,280	...	...
1981 to 1990	375	...	...	34,040	...	...
1991 to 2000	275	...	...	25,375	...	...
2001 to 2005	100	...	...	12,395	...	...
2006 to 2010	80	...	...	16,210	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	100	...	...	16,120	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	2,590	...	...	218,675	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	2,425	...	...	204,465	...	...
Major repairs needed	165	...	...	14,210	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	2,590	...	...	218,675	...	...
1 household maintainer	1,335	...	...	128,070	...	...
2 household maintainers	1,210	...	...	87,205	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	45	...	...	3,400	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	2,595	...	...	218,670	...	...
15 to 24 years	15	...	...	5,730	...	...
25 to 34 years	250	...	...	25,840	...	...
35 to 44 years	335	...	...	33,600	...	...
45 to 54 years	490	...	...	44,480	...	...
55 to 64 years	680	...	...	47,380	...	...
65 to 74 years	520	...	...	38,295	...	...
75 to 84 years	230	...	...	18,275	...	...
85 years and over	85	...	...	5,080	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	2,440	...	...	217,560	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	1,995	...	...	180,060	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	450	...	...	37,505	...	...
30% to less than 100%	400	...	...	33,880	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,190	...	...	167,335	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	56.4	...	...	49.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	16.4	...	...	10.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,038	...	...	743	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,187	...	...	984	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	314,219	...	...	219,228	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	347,919	...	...	243,157	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	255	...	...	50,415	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	0.0	...	...	22.2	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	35.3	...	...	39.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,147	...	...	802	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,119	...	...	836	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	5,665	2,860	2,805	437,935	212,785	225,155
No certificate, diploma or degree	905	505	400	102,665	51,170	51,495
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,495	710	785	109,480	50,205	59,275
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,265	1,655	1,620	225,790	111,405	114,380
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	580	445	135	49,435	36,325	13,110
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	220	140	85	24,305	14,660	9,645
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	355	305	50	25,130	21,665	3,460
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,690	755	935	101,250	42,910	58,340
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	95	40	60	10,400	4,280	6,125
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	905	415	495	64,700	27,900	36,800
Bachelor's degree	640	265	375	42,850	17,810	25,040
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	70	40	30	2,995	1,395	1,605
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	25	25	0	1,790	1,055	735
Master's degree	150	75	70	14,820	6,180	8,640
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	20	15	10	2,250	1,465	785
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	3,605	1,835	1,775	287,880	139,650	148,230
No certificate, diploma or degree	345	215	130	45,170	23,965	21,205
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	920	470	450	65,210	30,300	34,910
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,345	1,150	1,195	177,495	85,380	92,115
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	360	275	90	36,075	26,475	9,605
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	125	70	55	18,045	10,900	7,145
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	235	200	35	18,030	15,580	2,455
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,255	580	675	81,955	34,175	47,780
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	75	35	40	6,680	2,970	3,710
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	655	265	385	52,785	21,760	31,025
Bachelor's degree	480	185	300	34,555	13,960	20,595
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	35	20	20	2,410	1,070	1,340
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	10	10	0	1,515	810	700
Master's degree	110	55	60	12,610	4,860	7,755
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	20	10	10	1,705	1,060	645
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	5,665	2,860	2,805	437,935	212,780	225,150
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,395	1,210	1,185	212,145	101,375	110,770
Education	180	55	130	19,040	5,665	13,375
13. Education	180	50	130	19,035	5,665	13,375
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	105	35	70	3,660	1,705	1,950
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	20	10	15	760	590	170
50. Visual and performing arts	85	30	60	2,900	1,115	1,785
Humanities	110	45	60	7,180	2,965	4,220
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	470	125	350
23. English language and literature/letters	45	25	25	1,735	610	1,120
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	20	0	15	1,675	540	1,135
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	70	45	20
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	0	0	595	315	280
39. Theology and religious vocations	20	10	10	1,325	740	585
54. History	10	10	0	870	490	380
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	440	95	340
Social and behavioural sciences and law	365	125	240	13,825	4,140	9,685
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	10	315	95	215
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	30	15	20	850	320	535
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	65	10	60	3,695	280	3,410
22. Legal professions and studies	95	40	55	1,930	595	1,345
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	170	40	130
42. Psychology	45	10	30	2,340	595	1,745
45. Social sciences	105	50	55	4,515	2,220	2,300
Business, management and public administration	485	150	330	47,775	11,015	36,760
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	150	30	125
44. Public administration and social service professions	55	10	45	2,725	510	2,220
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	420	135	285	44,900	10,480	34,420
Physical and life sciences and technologies	145	85	65	5,570	2,930	2,645
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	70	30	40	2,225	960	1,265
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	40	25	20	1,280	650	635
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	130	55	80
40. Physical sciences	35	25	0	1,665	1,190	475
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	270	75	190
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	35	20	15	8,305	4,255	4,055
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	30	15	10	7,085	3,705	3,380
25. Library science	0	0	0	475	70	400
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	10	0	690	420	265
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	60	50	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	885	840	45	61,025	55,930	5,095
04. Architecture and related services	20	15	0	275	200	75
14. Engineering	50	45	0	6,685	5,515	1,175
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	210	205	10	12,325	10,200	2,130
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	20	10	15
46. Construction trades	215	195	10	19,465	18,750	720
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	245	245	10	14,775	14,250	520
48. Precision production	145	140	0	7,480	7,015	465
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	170	105	60	3,630	2,395	1,240
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	120	80	40	1,170	620	555
03. Natural resources and conservation	50	25	20	2,465	1,780	685
Health and related fields	565	75	490	32,275	5,370	26,905
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	45	15	30	1,585	880	705
51. Health professions and related programs	515	55	460	30,030	4,130	25,900
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	0	0	655	355	295
Personal, protective and transportation services	225	115	115	23,495	15,050	8,450
12. Personal and culinary services	105	20	90	9,540	2,345	7,185
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	15	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	175	150	20
43. Security and protective services	70	50	25	2,285	1,735	545
49. Transportation and materials moving	45	45	0	11,490	10,795	695
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	3,610	1,830	1,775	287,880	139,650	148,230
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,260	685	580	110,380	54,270	56,115
Education	95	15	75	12,575	3,380	9,200
13. Education	95	15	80	12,580	3,380	9,195
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	65	25	45	2,940	1,310	1,635
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	15	10	10	510	355	155
50. Visual and performing arts	55	20	35	2,430	955	1,480
Humanities	85	45	40	5,105	2,045	3,055
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	360	80	275
23. English language and literature/letters	35	25	10	1,260	420	840
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	20	10	15	1,185	390	790
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	10	65	45	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	10	415	215	195
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	10	10	835	475	355
54. History	10	10	0	675	365	315
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	320	60	260
Social and behavioural sciences and law	320	105	215	11,820	3,365	8,450
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	260	75	190
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	35	15	15	710	245	465
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	60	10	50	3,175	250	2,920
22. Legal professions and studies	80	25	55	1,675	450	1,225
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	130	30	100
42. Psychology	45	10	35	1,945	455	1,495
45. Social sciences	85	40	40	3,925	1,865	2,060
Business, management and public administration	375	120	260	39,285	8,560	30,725
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	10	10	125	25	100
44. Public administration and social service professions	40	10	35	2,295	370	1,925
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	325	105	225	36,865	8,160	28,705
Physical and life sciences and technologies	95	45	50	4,275	2,175	2,100
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	50	20	30	1,665	665	1,005
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	35	20	10	1,020	515	510
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	75	35	40
40. Physical sciences	10	0	10	1,320	900	425
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	190	60	125
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	35	20	20	7,640	3,965	3,675
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	25	15	10	6,670	3,510	3,165
25. Library science	0	0	0	345	65	285
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	10	0	560	340	220
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	55	50	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	595	570	25	46,125	42,065	4,060
04. Architecture and related services	15	10	10	230	165	65
14. Engineering	25	20	10	5,500	4,465	1,030
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	145	140	0	9,790	8,085	1,705
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	15	0	15
46. Construction trades	140	130	10	14,430	13,915	510
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	165	160	0	10,765	10,340	420
48. Precision production	110	105	0	5,400	5,090	310
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	125	80	50	3,025	1,945	1,085
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	90	60	35	930	460	475
03. Natural resources and conservation	35	20	15	2,095	1,485	610
Health and related fields	390	45	340	25,620	4,275	21,350
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	40	10	35	1,265	730	530
51. Health professions and related programs	350	35	310	23,810	3,275	20,540
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	545	265	275
Personal, protective and transportation services	155	90	70	19,080	12,300	6,785
12. Personal and culinary services	65	15	55	7,705	1,895	5,815
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	160	130	25
43. Security and protective services	60	40	15	1,885	1,440	445
49. Transportation and materials moving	30	30	0	9,330	8,825	505
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	5,665	2,860	2,805	437,935	212,785	225,150
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,390	1,210	1,190	212,145	101,375	110,775
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	3,265	1,650	1,615	225,790	111,405	114,380
Location of study inside Canada	3,120	1,560	1,565	217,745	107,100	110,645
Same as province or territory of residence	2,995	1,500	1,495	188,225	92,155	96,070
Different than province or territory of residence	120	50	70	29,520	14,945	14,575
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	150	95	55	8,045	4,305	3,735
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	35	25	10	2,175	1,205	965
Philippines	10	10	0	820	305	515
India	0	0	0	405	230	180
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	30	20	10	1,495	905	585
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	335	190	140
France	0	0	0	125	65	60
Other	80	40	40	2,695	1,410	1,285
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	3,605	1,835	1,775	287,880	139,650	148,230
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,265	680	580	110,380	54,270	56,115
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	2,345	1,150	1,195	177,500	85,380	92,115
Location of study inside Canada	2,275	1,115	1,160	171,300	82,140	89,165
Same as province or territory of residence	2,190	1,070	1,125	147,040	70,500	76,540
Different than province or territory of residence	75	40	35	24,265	11,635	12,630
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	75	40	30	6,195	3,245	2,955
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	20	20	0	1,375	725	650
Philippines	0	0	0	765	295	470
India	0	0	0	360	195	165
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	15	0	10	1,010	645	370
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	285	165	125
France	0	0	0	110	55	55
Other	35	15	20	2,285	1,160	1,125
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	5,665	2,860	2,805	437,935	212,785	225,150
In the labour force	3,680	1,930	1,750	256,855	133,110	123,745
Employed	3,465	1,800	1,665	216,705	108,395	108,310
Unemployed	210	125	85	40,150	24,715	15,440
Not in the labour force	1,985	935	1,050	181,080	79,675	101,405
Participation rate	65.0	67.5	62.4	58.7	62.6	55.0
Employment rate	61.2	62.9	59.4	49.5	50.9	48.1
Unemployment rate	5.7	6.5	4.9	15.6	18.6	12.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	5,665	2,860	2,805	437,935	212,785	225,150
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	1,825	855	970	158,915	67,920	90,995
Worked	3,835	2,000	1,830	279,020	144,865	134,155
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	2,220	1,270	950	128,865	66,480	62,385
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	1,620	740	880	150,155	78,385	71,770
Average weeks worked in reference year	44.4	44.9	43.9	38.9	38.3	39.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	3,675	1,930	1,750	256,855	133,110	123,745
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	45	25	20	5,055	2,700	2,350
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	3,635	1,905	1,730	251,795	130,405	121,395
Employee	3,010	1,510	1,500	236,110	120,790	115,315
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	625	395	230	15,690	9,615	6,075
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	3,680	1,925	1,750	256,855	133,110	123,745
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	45	25	20	5,055	2,705	2,350
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	3,630	1,905	1,730	251,800	130,405	121,390
0 Management occupations	525	300	225	20,870	11,930	8,940
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	485	105	375	32,115	8,130	23,985
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	155	110	45	16,780	13,320	3,460
3 Health occupations	265	35	230	18,865	3,190	15,675
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	410	130	285	32,515	8,935	23,585
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	95	25	70	4,830	2,045	2,790
6 Sales and service occupations	610	220	390	56,205	21,550	34,650
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	745	700	45	47,890	45,235	2,655
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	155	125	30	11,845	9,800	2,045
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	195	155	40	9,885	6,270	3,615
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	3,675	1,925	1,755	256,855	133,110	123,745
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	45	20	25	5,055	2,705	2,355
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	3,635	1,905	1,725	251,800	130,405	121,395
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	275	185	95	8,720	6,635	2,085
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	20	15	0	9,780	8,190	1,595
22 Utilities	55	40	15	2,695	2,065	625
23 Construction	385	365	25	27,360	24,470	2,885
31-33 Manufacturing	365	275	90	16,735	11,520	5,215
41 Wholesale trade	150	105	45	5,640	4,065	1,580
44-45 Retail trade	380	135	245	31,755	13,635	18,125
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	145	95	45	12,235	9,105	3,125
51 Information and cultural industries	60	30	30	3,690	1,975	1,715
52 Finance and insurance	100	35	65	5,255	1,585	3,675
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	50	20	30	2,520	1,515	1,005
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	160	85	75	10,885	6,005	4,885
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	200	115	90
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	185	90	95	7,375	4,150	3,230
61 Educational services	250	80	170	17,800	6,130	11,670
62 Health care and social assistance	420	45	375	37,130	6,040	31,090
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	75	35	35	3,595	1,885	1,720
72 Accommodation and food services	175	55	125	17,660	6,285	11,370
81 Other services (except public administration)	130	70	60	10,565	4,680	5,890
91 Public administration	265	145	120	20,190	10,365	9,825
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	3,465	1,800	1,665	216,705	108,390	108,310
Worked at home	475	255	220	9,965	4,315	5,655
Worked outside Canada	0	0	0	650	530	120
No fixed workplace address	475	365	110	26,135	20,220	5,910
Worked at usual place	2,510	1,175	1,335	179,955	83,330	96,625
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	2,510	1,175	1,335	179,955	83,335	96,625
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	200	120	80	96,140	41,420	54,720
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,850	795	1,055	71,710	33,265	38,445
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	450	260	195	8,615	5,795	2,820
Commute to a different province or territory	0	0	10	3,495	2,850	645
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	2,985	1,540	1,445	206,085	103,555	102,540
Car, truck, van - as a driver	2,690	1,405	1,290	167,405	83,525	83,875
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	160	70	90	16,255	6,690	9,565
Public transit	30	10	20	5,185	3,340	1,845
Walked	75	45	35	10,010	4,405	5,605
Bicycle	0	0	0	315	260	55
Other method	15	10	10	6,925	5,330	1,595
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	2,985	1,540	1,445	206,090	103,555	102,540
Less than 15 minutes	795	435	365	95,355	42,345	53,015
15 to 29 minutes	1,375	630	740	68,435	34,355	34,085
30 to 44 minutes	380	195	190	20,960	11,500	9,460
45 to 59 minutes	210	120	85	6,490	3,755	2,730
60 minutes and over	230	160	60	14,850	11,605	3,245
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	2,985	1,540	1,445	206,090	103,555	102,540
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	175	115	55	11,825	9,160	2,665
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	665	400	265	25,555	17,110	8,450
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	845	455	395	64,365	33,725	30,635
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	730	290	445	54,780	20,795	33,990
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	150	55	95	19,175	6,340	12,830
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	420	230	190	30,390	16,420	13,970
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	3,975	2,065	1,910	286,035	148,060	137,975
Single responses	3,970	2,065	1,905	285,380	147,830	137,555
Official languages	3,965	2,060	1,905	284,750	147,500	137,250
English	3,955	2,050	1,900	283,805	147,190	136,610
French	10	0	0	945	310	640
Non-official languages	0	0	0	630	330	300
Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	440	205	230
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	415	200	215
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	415	200	210
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	250	125	125
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	165	75	90
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	20	10	20
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	25	10	20
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Iroquoian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	10	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	190	120	70
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	25	20	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	20	20	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	20	20	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	35	25	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	25	20	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	35	15	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	20	0	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	15	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	80	50	35
Chinese languages	0	0	0	85	50	30
Cantonese	0	0	0	30	20	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	15	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	40	25	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	10	10	10	655	230	420
English and French	0	0	0	480	135	340
English and non-official language	10	0	0	170	95	70
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	3,975	2,065	1,915	286,035	148,060	137,975
None	3,930	2,035	1,895	281,215	146,080	135,130
English	0	10	0	1,115	405	710
French	30	10	15	2,665	1,060	1,605
Non-official language	15	15	0	995	475	520
Aboriginal	0	0	0	435	175	265
Non-Aboriginal	15	10	0	555	300	255
English and French	0	0	0	10	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	10	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	40	30	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	6,540	3,300	3,235	507,965	248,690	259,270
Non-movers	5,855	2,925	2,925	457,145	224,045	233,100
Movers	690	375	305	50,825	24,650	26,170
Non-migrants	150	90	55	26,690	12,990	13,695
Migrants	540	285	255	24,135	11,655	12,475
Internal migrants	530	285	240	22,190	10,710	11,475
Intraprovincial migrants	480	270	215	15,445	7,375	8,070
Interprovincial migrants	50	20	25	6,745	3,340	3,405
External migrants	0	0	0	1,945	950	995
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	6,240	3,170	3,070	489,795	239,505	250,295
Non-movers	4,410	2,215	2,190	347,175	169,930	177,245
Movers	1,835	950	885	142,625	69,575	73,050
Non-migrants	530	270	260	69,950	33,920	36,030
Migrants	1,305	685	625	72,675	35,660	37,015
Internal migrants	1,270	650	620	66,305	32,250	34,055
Intraprovincial migrants	1,210	615	600	42,755	20,410	22,345
Interprovincial migrants	60	40	25	23,545	11,835	11,710
External migrants	35	30	10	6,370	3,410	2,965