Census Profile, 2016 Census
Peterborough, City [Census subdivision], Ontario and Division No. 10, Census division [Census division], Manitoba

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Peterborough, CY Ontario [Census subdivision]			Division No. 10, CDR Manitoba [Census division]
	Data quality , Peterborough, City [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Peterborough, City [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Division No. 10, Census division [Census division], Manitoba  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	81,032	...	...	11,941	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	78,777 r	...	...	10,673	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	2.9	...	...	11.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	36,785	...	...	3,786	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	34,710	...	...	3,678	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,261.2	...	...	6.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	64.25	...	...	1,916.28	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	81,030	38,170	42,865	11,940	6,070	5,870
0 to 14 years	11,795	6,005	5,790	2,655	1,345	1,310
0 to 4 years	4,070	2,075	2,000	815	440	370
5 to 9 years	4,020	1,995	2,030	930	450	485
10 to 14 years	3,695	1,935	1,765	915	455	455
15 to 64 years	51,130	24,585	26,545	7,935	4,040	3,895
15 to 19 years	4,475	2,220	2,250	870	465	405
20 to 24 years	6,170	2,995	3,175	735	395	345
25 to 29 years	5,540	2,725	2,820	610	310	300
30 to 34 years	5,000	2,470	2,535	700	340	360
35 to 39 years	4,435	2,160	2,280	770	385	380
40 to 44 years	4,275	2,145	2,135	835	420	420
45 to 49 years	4,530	2,105	2,430	830	410	415
50 to 54 years	5,465	2,585	2,885	1,020	525	500
55 to 59 years	5,785	2,640	3,135	915	460	455
60 to 64 years	5,445	2,545	2,905	640	330	310
65 years and over	18,110	7,580	10,530	1,350	685	665
65 to 69 years	5,210	2,370	2,840	535	275	260
70 to 74 years	3,905	1,720	2,190	365	195	175
75 to 79 years	3,060	1,305	1,755	245	125	115
80 to 84 years	2,640	1,105	1,535	120	60	55
85 years and over	3,295	1,085	2,210	90	25	60
85 to 89 years	2,020	760	1,260	55	15	40
90 to 94 years	980	270	715	30	10	15
95 to 99 years	260	55	200	0	0	5
100 years and over	30	5	30	0	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.6	15.7	13.5	22.2	22.2	22.3
15 to 64 years	63.1	64.4	61.9	66.5	66.6	66.4
65 years and over	22.3	19.9	24.6	11.3	11.3	11.3
85 years and over	4.1	2.8	5.2	0.8	0.4	1.0
Average age of the population	43.5	41.8	45.0	36.9	36.7	37.1
Median age of the population	43.6	41.2	45.9	37.6	37.3	37.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	34,710	...	...	3,680	...	...
Single-detached house	20,135	...	...	3,430	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	2,515	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	12,055	...	...	115	...	...
Semi-detached house	770	...	...	10	...	...
Row house	2,810	...	...	15	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	2,575	...	...	5	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	5,855	...	...	65	...	...
Other single-attached house	45	...	...	20	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	135	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	34,710	...	...	3,675	...	...
1 person	10,915	...	...	510	...	...
2 persons	12,730	...	...	1,365	...	...
3 persons	5,035	...	...	605	...	...
4 persons	4,010	...	...	750	...	...
5 or more persons	2,025	...	...	440	...	...
Number of persons in private households	78,530	...	...	10,455	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.8	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	69,240	32,165	37,070	9,285	4,725	4,560
Married or living common law	35,970	17,925	18,045	6,355	3,180	3,175
Married	28,610	14,275	14,330	5,650	2,825	2,825
Living common law	7,370	3,655	3,715	705	355	350
Not married and not living common law	33,265	14,235	19,025	2,925	1,545	1,385
Never married	19,855	10,305	9,550	2,265	1,275	990
Separated	2,515	980	1,540	140	75	65
Divorced	5,315	1,890	3,425	240	125	115
Widowed	5,575	1,065	4,515	285	70	215
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	22,095	...	...	3,150	...	...
2 persons	12,580	...	...	1,420	...	...
3 persons	4,540	...	...	600	...	...
4 persons	3,615	...	...	750	...	...
5 or more persons	1,360	...	...	380	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	22,090	...	...	3,150	...	...
Total couple families	17,570	...	...	2,895	...	...
Married couples	13,885	...	...	2,545	...	...
Common-law couples	3,680	...	...	355	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,525	...	...	250	...	...
Female parent	3,695	...	...	165	...	...
Male parent	830	...	...	90	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	17,565	...	...	2,895	...	...
Couples without children	9,705	...	...	1,270	...	...
Couples with children	7,865	...	...	1,630	...	...
1 child	3,325	...	...	520	...	...
2 children	3,275	...	...	730	...	...
3 or more children	1,265	...	...	380	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,525	...	...	255	...	...
1 child	2,885	...	...	150	...	...
2 children	1,215	...	...	85	...	...
3 or more children	430	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	18,075	7,945	10,130	780	445	340
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	34,710	...	...	3,675	...	...
One-census-family households	21,155	...	...	3,065	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	9,340	...	...	1,240	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	11,815	...	...	1,825	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	465	...	...	45	...	...
Non-census-family households	13,090	...	...	570	...	...
One-person households	10,910	...	...	515	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	2,175	...	...	60	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	79,240	37,560	41,675	11,940	6,070	5,870
English only	72,785	34,870	37,915	10,470	5,370	5,100
French only	15	10	10	10	5	0
English and French	6,190	2,580	3,610	1,385	655	730
Neither English nor French	240	95	140	80	45	35
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	79,235	37,560	41,675	11,940	6,070	5,870
English	78,065	37,095	40,970	11,255	5,735	5,520
French	850	350	500	610	295	310
English and French	100	40	65	10	5	10
Neither English nor French	225	85	140	70	35	30
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	895	370	530	610	295	315
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.1	1.0	1.3	5.1	4.9	5.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	79,240	37,560	41,680	11,940	6,070	5,870
Single responses	78,595	37,255	41,335	11,725	5,965	5,760
Official languages	73,595	34,890	38,705	9,660	4,940	4,715
English	72,700	34,540	38,165	9,020	4,630	4,385
French	895	355	540	640	315	330
Non-official languages	4,995	2,360	2,630	2,065	1,025	1,045
Aboriginal languages	40	20	20	10	0	5
Algonquian languages	40	15	20	5	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	10	0	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	5	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	5	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	5	0	0	5	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	20	10	10	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	20	10	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	5	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	5	0	0	0	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	5	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,950	2,345	2,610	2,055	1,020	1,040
Afro-Asiatic languages	290	155	130	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	25	15	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	260	145	120	0	0	5
Amharic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	235	130	100	5	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	5	0	0	0
Maltese	10	0	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	180	85	95	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	60	30	30	0	0	0
Vietnamese	120	55	65	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	200	75	120	15	5	10
Bikol	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	35	15	20	0	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	5	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	15	5	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	135	45	85	15	5	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	145	80	70	0	0	0
Kannada	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	35	15	20	0	0	0
Tamil	65	35	35	0	0	0
Telugu	30	20	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,150	1,485	1,665	2,005	995	1,015
Albanian	70	30	40	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	635	285	350	135	65	70
Baltic languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Latvian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	610	275	335	135	65	70
Belarusan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	20	5	10	0	0	0
Croatian	20	10	5	5	5	0
Czech	50	25	25	0	0	5
Macedonian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Polish	325	135	190	20	5	15
Russian	85	45	35	30	15	15
Serbian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	15	10	5	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	50	30	25	65	35	35
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	875	380	495	1,780	880	895
Afrikaans	5	5	0	5	5	0
Danish	25	10	15	0	5	0
Dutch	320	130	190	20	15	5
Frisian	5	5	0	0	0	0
German	475	215	265	1,750	860	885
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Swedish	15	5	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	5	0	5	0
Yiddish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	85	45	45	0	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	770	415	360	40	20	20
Indo-Aryan languages	625	345	280	40	20	20
Bengali	60	30	25	5	0	5
Gujarati	190	105	85	10	5	5
Hindi	95	55	35	5	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	15	5	10	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	5	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	130	65	65	20	15	10
Sindhi	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Urdu	115	65	45	0	0	0
Iranian languages	145	70	75	0	0	0
Kurdish	10	0	5	0	0	0
Pashto	25	10	15	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	115	55	55	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	700	325	375	50	25	25
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	260	135	125	10	5	5
Portuguese	80	35	50	15	5	5
Romanian	50	25	25	10	5	5
Spanish	305	135	175	25	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	25	5	20	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	160	75	90	5	5	0
Mongolic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	55	30	30	0	0	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	5	0	0	0
Igbo	5	5	5	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	10	5	10	0	0	0
Swahili	15	5	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	5	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	5	5	0	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dinka	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	20	10	5	0	5
American Sign Language	15	10	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	10	5	5	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	535	255	285	10	5	5
Chinese languages	510	245	270	10	10	5
Cantonese	160	80	75	5	5	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	290	140	155	5	0	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	40	15	25	5	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	20	5	15	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	20	10	15	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	5	10	5	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	15	5	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	5	5	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	5	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	135	55	75	10	5	5
Estonian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Finnish	35	15	25	0	0	0
Hungarian	80	40	40	5	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	640	300	340	215	105	110
English and French	210	85	125	45	25	25
English and non-official language	405	210	195	165	75	85
French and non-official language	10	5	10	0	5	0
English, French and non-official language	15	10	5	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	79,235	37,560	41,680	11,940	6,075	5,870
Single responses	78,190	37,035	41,160	11,785	5,995	5,785
Official languages	76,335	36,125	40,205	10,190	5,215	4,975
English	76,070	36,010	40,055	10,015	5,135	4,885
French	270	115	155	175	80	90
Non-official languages	1,860	905	950	1,590	780	810
Aboriginal languages	10	10	5	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	5	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,850	900	945	1,590	780	810
Afro-Asiatic languages	160	80	80	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	5	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	150	75	80	0	0	0
Amharic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Arabic	145	75	75	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	115	55	65	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	30	15	20	0	0	0
Vietnamese	85	40	40	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	80	30	50	10	5	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	10	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	65	25	40	5	5	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	55	30	25	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	30	15	15	0	0	0
Telugu	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	925	450	470	1,570	770	805
Albanian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	180	85	95	30	15	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	185	90	90	30	15	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Czech	10	0	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	125	60	70	0	0	0
Russian	20	10	5	20	10	10
Serbian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	5	5	5	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	60	30	40	1,485	730	755
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	5	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	15	10	10	5	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	45	20	30	1,475	720	755
Icelandic	0	0	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	5	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	435	225	210	30	10	15
Indo-Aryan languages	350	185	170	30	10	10
Bengali	40	20	20	0	0	0
Gujarati	110	60	45	5	0	5
Hindi	45	20	25	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	75	40	30	15	10	10
Sindhi	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	60	30	30	0	0	0
Iranian languages	85	40	45	0	0	0
Kurdish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	5	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	70	35	35	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	205	95	110	40	15	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	50	25	30	5	0	0
Portuguese	25	10	10	0	0	0
Romanian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Spanish	105	50	55	35	15	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	120	60	60	5	5	5
Mongolic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	25	5	5	5	0
American Sign Language	15	10	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	15	5	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	315	155	165	5	0	0
Chinese languages	300	150	150	5	5	0
Cantonese	80	35	45	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	200	105	95	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	5	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	15	10	15	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	15	10	15	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	5	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	5	15	0	0	0
Estonian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Finnish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,045	525	520	160	75	85
English and French	60	35	25	30	15	15
English and non-official language	950	480	475	125	60	70
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	30	10	20	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	79,240	37,560	41,680	11,940	6,070	5,870
None	75,435	35,805	39,630	10,415	5,340	5,080
English	980	485	490	970	470	500
French	1,015	415	605	295	140	155
Non-official language	1,725	805	925	250	115	130
Aboriginal	60	25	30	10	5	5
Non-Aboriginal	1,665	780	885	240	110	130
English and French	10	0	5	0	0	0
English and non-official language	30	20	10	5	5	0
French and non-official language	50	30	20	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	66,780	31,300	35,475	8,310	4,255	4,055
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	64,460	30,155	34,305	7,960	4,060	3,890
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,040	34,326	26,904	46,309	58,182	36,468
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	64,475	30,155	34,315	7,960	4,065	3,900
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,691	31,198	25,254	39,264	48,081	31,730
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	56,320	26,645	29,670	7,695	3,975	3,715
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,453	32,749	23,031	43,500	56,293	33,897
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	50,715	22,370	28,345	4,770	1,945	2,825
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,553	6,554	8,077	3,853	4,448	3,842
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	44,275	22,140	22,135	6,725	3,565	3,160
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,058	29,275	25,334	43,597	55,881	34,880
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	66,785	31,320	35,465	8,315	4,240	4,075
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	64,515	30,190	34,330	7,955	4,020	3,935
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,693	45,832	34,294	57,041	66,445	47,441
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	64,535	30,185	34,350	7,955	4,020	3,940
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,945	38,530	29,915	45,081	51,322	38,715
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	56,190	26,715	29,475	7,705	3,935	3,770
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,886	45,219	31,239	54,816	64,505	44,708
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	50,670	22,345	28,330	4,780	1,930	2,850
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,525	7,855	9,053	6,567	6,851	6,374
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	44,325	22,180	22,145	6,725	3,515	3,205
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,761	41,513	32,002	52,000	62,151	40,861
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	66,785	31,320	35,465	8,315	4,240	4,075
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	19,105	10,110	8,995	3,795	2,275	1,520
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	49,252	53,291	45,096	64,590	69,537	55,737
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	57,893	63,604	51,474	69,780	77,026	58,944
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	83.1	87.0	78.8	93.2	95.2	90.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	63.7	66.4	60.7	78.5	81.1	74.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	16.9	13.0	21.2	6.8	4.9	10.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	66,780	31,305	35,480	8,310	4,250	4,060
Without total income	2,315	1,145	1,170	350	190	165
With total income	64,460	30,160	34,305	7,960	4,065	3,895
Percentage with total income	96.5	96.3	96.7	95.8	95.6	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,700	4,045	4,650	820	305	515
$10,000 to $19,999	13,170	5,300	7,870	970	360	610
$20,000 to $29,999	10,330	4,130	6,190	835	340	500
$30,000 to $39,999	8,250	3,670	4,575	845	345	500
$40,000 to $49,999	6,285	2,995	3,290	800	390	410
$50,000 to $59,999	4,770	2,460	2,305	695	360	335
$60,000 to $69,999	3,480	1,895	1,585	670	370	300
$70,000 to $79,999	2,455	1,375	1,075	535	330	205
$80,000 to $89,999	1,855	1,095	765	455	280	175
$90,000 to $99,999	1,685	900	780	330	225	105
$100,000 and over	3,490	2,280	1,210	995	760	235
$100,000 to $149,999	2,525	1,565	960	690	510	180
$150,000 and over	965	715	250	305	255	55
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	66,775	31,305	35,480	8,310	4,255	4,060
Without after-tax income	2,300	1,140	1,155	350	190	155
With after-tax income	64,480	30,160	34,320	7,965	4,060	3,895
Percentage with after-tax income	96.6	96.3	96.7	95.8	95.4	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,975	4,100	4,880	885	320	565
$10,000 to $19,999	13,670	5,515	8,145	1,050	400	650
$20,000 to $29,999	12,060	4,915	7,140	1,045	425	620
$30,000 to $39,999	9,270	4,290	4,985	1,080	480	600
$40,000 to $49,999	6,905	3,450	3,450	985	515	470
$50,000 to $59,999	4,600	2,455	2,145	855	485	370
$60,000 to $69,999	3,040	1,785	1,255	730	460	275
$70,000 to $79,999	2,315	1,295	1,025	480	320	160
$80,000 and over	3,645	2,355	1,285	850	665	190
$80,000 to $89,999	1,410	800	605	285	215	65
$90,000 to $99,999	715	460	255	165	125	40
$100,000 and over	1,515	1,090	425	405	320	85
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	66,780	31,300	35,480	8,310	4,255	4,055
Without employment income	22,505	9,160	13,345	1,580	685	895
With employment income	44,275	22,145	22,135	6,725	3,565	3,160
Percentage with employment income	66.3	70.8	62.4	80.9	83.8	77.9
Under $5,000 (including loss)	7,845	4,250	3,595	715	335	380
$5,000 to $9,999	4,030	1,760	2,270	455	195	260
$10,000 to $19,999	6,460	2,890	3,575	725	320	400
$20,000 to $29,999	5,250	2,350	2,900	625	260	370
$30,000 to $39,999	4,845	2,210	2,635	620	260	360
$40,000 to $49,999	3,640	1,735	1,905	550	250	295
$50,000 to $59,999	2,985	1,530	1,455	575	295	285
$60,000 to $69,999	2,230	1,235	1,005	530	295	235
$70,000 to $79,999	1,635	890	740	445	280	165
$80,000 and over	5,350	3,290	2,055	1,485	1,080	405
$80,000 to $89,999	1,405	820	590	385	245	145
$90,000 to $99,999	1,450	730	720	285	195	95
$100,000 and over	2,495	1,750	750	805	645	160
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	34,710	...	...	3,675	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	58,127	...	...	109,483	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	52,195	...	...	89,639	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	10,915	...	...	510	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,632	...	...	43,520	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,410	...	...	37,504	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	23,800	...	...	3,165	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,813	...	...	119,532	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	66,984	...	...	97,984	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	34,710	...	...	3,680	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	73,774	...	...	123,342	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	63,111	...	...	97,523	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	10,905	...	...	495	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,217	...	...	54,708	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,600	...	...	44,136	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	23,800	...	...	3,180	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	89,154	...	...	134,044	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	76,178	...	...	105,848	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	34,710	...	...	3,680	...	...
Under $5,000	460	...	...	20	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	485	...	...	15	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,365	...	...	35	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,795	...	...	55	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,000	...	...	70	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,775	...	...	65	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,805	...	...	75	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,810	...	...	85	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,790	...	...	75	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,590	...	...	95	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,005	...	...	185	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,625	...	...	205	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,350	...	...	225	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,950	...	...	210	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,700	...	...	210	...	...
$100,000 and over	8,195	...	...	2,055	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,015	...	...	545	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,940	...	...	495	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,910	...	...	570	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,325	...	...	450	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	34,710	...	...	3,675	...	...
Under $5,000	485	...	...	30	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	490	...	...	15	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,385	...	...	40	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,865	...	...	60	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,240	...	...	80	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,985	...	...	75	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,065	...	...	105	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,060	...	...	95	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,005	...	...	100	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,945	...	...	130	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,380	...	...	275	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,955	...	...	255	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,410	...	...	290	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,045	...	...	300	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,560	...	...	280	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,855	...	...	1,545	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,715	...	...	645	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,425	...	...	410	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,715	...	...	485	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	22,050	...	...	3,130	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	76,064	...	...	119,296	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	67,642	...	...	97,792	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	9,155	...	...	1,215	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,472	...	...	100,096	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,925	...	...	81,248	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	7,980	...	...	1,635	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	103,794	...	...	141,385	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	90,386	...	...	113,818	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	4,260	...	...	230	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,252	...	...	70,042	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,200	...	...	60,800	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	22,085	...	...	3,145	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	90,635	...	...	133,868	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	77,151	...	...	105,627	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	9,100	...	...	1,240	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	83,951	...	...	112,426	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,914	...	...	87,030	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	8,055	...	...	1,625	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	120,160	...	...	152,706	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	100,643	...	...	121,123	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,220	...	...	230	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,574	...	...	124,707	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,645	...	...	102,526	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	16,365	7,245	9,120	635	365	265
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,155	24,354	25,649	41,301	47,904	34,272
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,952	23,071	24,414	35,456	39,712	30,400
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	16,215	7,335	8,875	620	325	300
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,498	34,797	34,250	52,004	58,562	44,803
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	30,035	29,769	30,254	42,228	46,805	37,203
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	78,530	37,275	41,255	10,455	5,340	5,110
In the bottom half of the distribution	45,015	20,825	24,190	3,105	1,580	1,525
In the bottom decile	10,860	5,225	5,640	375	210	165
In the second decile	9,760	4,170	5,590	460	215	245
In the third decile	8,455	3,875	4,575	590	300	285
In the fourth decile	8,165	3,870	4,295	675	330	340
In the fifth decile	7,775	3,685	4,095	1,005	525	480
In the top half of the distribution	33,515	16,455	17,060	7,350	3,755	3,590
In the sixth decile	7,515	3,595	3,920	1,235	620	610
In the seventh decile	7,390	3,600	3,790	1,335	685	650
In the eighth decile	6,805	3,355	3,450	1,625	830	800
In the ninth decile	6,680	3,320	3,360	1,665	850	815
In the top decile	5,125	2,580	2,545	1,485	770	715
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	78,530	37,275	41,255	10,450	5,340	5,110
0 to 17 years	14,115	7,170	6,950	2,600	1,330	1,270
0 to 5 years	4,840	2,470	2,370	780	425	355
18 to 64 years	48,240	23,060	25,180	6,625	3,375	3,250
65 years and over	16,170	7,045	9,130	1,230	640	590
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	14,645	6,560	8,085	640	340	300
0 to 17 years	3,375	1,730	1,645	190	105	85
0 to 5 years	1,330	685	650	60	35	30
18 to 64 years	9,330	4,250	5,085	335	185	155
65 years and over	1,940	585	1,350	115	55	65
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	18.6	17.6	19.6	6.1	6.4	5.9
0 to 17 years (%)	23.9	24.1	23.7	7.3	7.9	6.7
0 to 5 years (%)	27.5	27.7	27.4	7.7	8.2	8.5
18 to 64 years (%)	19.3	18.4	20.2	5.1	5.5	4.8
65 years and over (%)	12.0	8.3	14.8	9.3	8.6	11.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	8,670	4,280	4,390	155	85	65
0 to 17 years	1,580	825	755	35	25	15
0 to 5 years	650	335	315	5	5	0
18 to 64 years	6,760	3,340	3,420	105	55	45
65 years and over	330	115	215	20	10	5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	11.0	11.5	10.6	1.5	1.6	1.3
0 to 17 years (%)	11.2	11.5	10.9	1.3	1.9	1.2
0 to 5 years (%)	13.4	13.6	13.3	0.6	1.2	0.0
18 to 64 years (%)	14.0	14.5	13.6	1.6	1.6	1.4
65 years and over (%)	2.0	1.6	2.4	1.6	1.6	0.8
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	78,530	37,290	41,240	10,455	5,340	5,115
Official languages	78,270	37,170	41,100	10,440	5,335	5,105
English	78,255	37,155	41,100	10,420	5,330	5,095
French	6,275	2,700	3,580	1,370	670	705
Non-official languages	6,740	3,155	3,580	860	405	460
Aboriginal languages	110	60	45	0	0	10
Algonquian languages	100	50	45	0	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	0	0	10	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	95	55	40	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	95	55	40	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	10	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	10	10	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	6,630	3,095	3,535	855	400	450
Afro-Asiatic languages	455	275	180	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	440	265	170	0	0	0
Amharic	20	10	10	0	0	0
Arabic	350	210	140	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	40	20	15	0	0	0
Maltese	35	25	10	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	220	105	120	10	10	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	80	40	40	0	0	0
Vietnamese	145	65	80	10	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	280	110	170	30	10	25
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	35	10	25	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	15	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	10	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	250	95	160	30	10	20
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	10	0	10	0	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	200	115	85	0	0	0
Kannada	10	10	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	55	20	35	0	0	0
Tamil	120	70	40	0	0	0
Telugu	40	30	15	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	4,160	1,885	2,275	715	345	370
Albanian	80	45	35	0	0	0
Armenian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	745	310	440	115	60	50
Baltic languages	30	0	30	0	0	0
Latvian	25	0	15	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	720	305	415	115	65	50
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Croatian	35	15	25	10	0	0
Czech	45	10	30	0	0	10
Macedonian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Polish	335	135	195	25	10	15
Russian	155	75	80	10	0	10
Serbian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slovak	15	10	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	75	30	40	70	45	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,110	505	600	480	250	230
Afrikaans	35	10	25	10	10	10
Danish	35	15	20	0	0	0
Dutch	345	130	215	0	0	10
Frisian	10	0	0	0	0	0
German	700	360	340	460	240	215
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Swedish	25	10	20	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	75	40	40	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	890	455	440	30	10	15
Indo-Aryan languages	825	425	395	30	10	15
Bengali	130	65	60	0	0	0
Gujarati	260	135	120	0	0	0
Hindi	385	205	180	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	10	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nepali	45	15	30	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	125	70	60	30	10	20
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Urdu	170	90	80	0	0	0
Iranian languages	75	25	50	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	10	10	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	65	25	40	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,390	615	775	110	35	80
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	365	175	190	10	0	10
Portuguese	135	60	75	35	10	20
Romanian	35	10	20	0	0	0
Spanish	900	395	500	65	20	45
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Japanese	95	55	40	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	160	65	95	10	10	0
Mongolic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	145	65	80	20	10	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	10	0	10	0	0	0
Swahili	55	35	25	10	0	0
Wolof	10	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	45	20	25	10	0	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	30	0	30	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Dinka	15	10	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	250	110	135	30	10	25
American Sign Language	170	75	100	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	95	55	40	20	0	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	670	330	340	20	10	10
Chinese languages	650	325	325	20	15	10
Cantonese	255	135	115	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	380	180	195	10	0	10
Min Dong	10	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	30	10	20	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	65	25	40	10	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	20	0	10	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	10	15	10	10	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	20	0	10	10	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	30	10	15	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	15	0	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	170	65	105	10	10	10
Estonian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Finnish	45	15	30	0	0	0
Hungarian	105	45	60	0	10	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	78,530	37,290	41,240	10,455	5,340	5,115
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	76,535	36,280	40,260	10,225	5,255	4,975
Canadian citizens aged under 18	13,945	7,025	6,920	2,615	1,355	1,260
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	62,595	29,255	33,340	7,605	3,890	3,715
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,995	1,010	985	230	90	140
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	78,530	37,290	41,240	10,450	5,340	5,110
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	70,750	33,680	37,075	9,850	5,050	4,795
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	7,085	3,230	3,855	585	275	305
Before 1981	3,645	1,630	2,015	215	105	115
1981 to 1990	755	360	400	90	50	40
1991 to 2000	860	370	490	75	40	40
2001 to 2010	1,165	550	610	160	85	75
2001 to 2005	610	300	315	70	30	35
2006 to 2010	555	255	300	90	50	40
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	660	315	345	40	10	40
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	695	380	315	20	10	10
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	7,085	3,230	3,855	585	275	305
Under 5 years	1,035	525	510	65	40	20
5 to 14 years	1,425	635	785	175	100	80
15 to 24 years	1,760	775	985	125	45	85
25 to 44 years	2,500	1,130	1,365	165	70	90
45 years and over	375	165	210	55	30	30
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	7,085	3,230	3,855	585	275	310
Americas	1,050	445	605	140	50	95
Brazil	30	15	15	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	10	10	0
Guyana	70	25	45	0	10	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	80	35	40	10	10	0
Mexico	65	30	30	15	10	10
Peru	0	0	10	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	40	10	20	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	585	240	340	85	15	70
Other places of birth in Americas	180	85	95	20	10	10
Europe	3,720	1,715	2,000	310	165	150
Bosnia and Herzegovina	20	10	10	0	0	0
Croatia	20	10	15	10	0	10
France	30	20	15	40	20	25
Germany	360	160	200	95	50	45
Greece	20	0	15	0	0	0
Hungary	85	35	50	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	65	35	35	10	0	0
Italy	155	70	80	0	0	0
Netherlands	300	135	165	0	0	0
Poland	190	70	115	15	10	0
Portugal	45	15	30	15	0	10
Romania	40	15	25	0	0	0
Russian Federation	30	10	20	0	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	40	10	30	0	0	0
Ukraine	35	15	15	15	15	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,910	920	985	85	50	35
Other places of birth in Europe	375	175	200	15	15	0
Africa	330	185	145	30	15	15
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	70	50	20	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kenya	20	0	20	10	0	0
Morocco	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	0	0	10	10	10
Somalia	20	20	10	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	30	15	20	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	155	80	75	0	0	0
Asia	1,930	850	1,080	100	50	50
Afghanistan	30	10	25	0	0	0
Bangladesh	60	40	25	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	350	120	240	20	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	60	30	25	0	0	0
India	360	175	185	25	15	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	20	10	10	0	0	0
Iraq	25	20	10	0	0	0
Japan	25	10	15	0	10	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	110	45	60	0	0	0
Lebanon	65	30	35	0	0	0
Pakistan	105	50	55	0	0	0
Philippines	255	110	145	35	10	20
Sri Lanka	50	25	25	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	90	40	50	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	100	35	60	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	215	105	110	15	10	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	60	35	25	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	660	315	345	45	10	35
Americas	80	40	35	0	0	0
Brazil	15	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	15	0	10	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	25	15	15	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	20	15	0	0	0	0
Europe	90	40	45	10	0	10
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	10	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	35	15	20	15	10	10
Other places of birth in Europe	35	15	20	0	0	0
Africa	30	20	15	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	10	0	0	0	0
Somalia	10	10	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	15	0	10	0	0	0
Asia	460	215	240	25	0	20
Afghanistan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	10	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	65	30	35	0	0	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	85	45	40	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	10	10	10	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	35	10	25	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Philippines	80	40	40	15	0	15
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	10	10	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	90	40	45	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	10	10	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	15	10	15	10	0	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	78,530	37,290	41,240	10,455	5,340	5,115
First generationCensus data footnote 69	8,110	3,765	4,345	630	295	335
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	11,485	5,380	6,100	1,360	655	705
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	58,940	28,145	30,795	8,465	4,390	4,070
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	3,545	1,650	1,895	380	185	200
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,705	950	760	230	115	120
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	660	465	200	65	40	25
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,045	490	560	170	75	95
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,235	430	805	145	60	80
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	575	255	315	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	25	10	15	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	78,530	37,290	41,235	10,450	5,340	5,110
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	3,275	1,535	1,740	1,115	545	575
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	3,185	1,485	1,690	1,090	540	555
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	2,075	970	1,105	120	55	65
Métis	1,065	515	550	960	480	480
Inuk (Inuit)	40	10	35	15	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	25	15	10	25	10	20
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	65	25	35	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	75,260	35,755	39,500	9,335	4,795	4,540
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	78,530	37,290	41,240	10,450	5,340	5,110
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,165	570	590	135	60	75
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	77,370	36,715	40,650	10,320	5,280	5,035
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	78,530	37,290	41,240	10,455	5,340	5,115
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	575	275	300	135	75	60
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	570	270	300	115	70	45
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	455	225	230	20	15	0
Métis single ancestry	110	45	70	90	50	35
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	10	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	10	0	20	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	0	15	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	4,105	1,920	2,185	1,250	630	615
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	3,985	1,885	2,100	1,190	615	575
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,015	1,445	1,565	225	120	105
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	950	435	510	960	490	470
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	0	25	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	120	35	85	60	20	35
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	120	35	85	50	20	30
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	73,850	35,100	38,745	9,075	4,630	4,445
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	78,530	37,290	41,240	10,455	5,340	5,110
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	4,800	2,360	2,440	305	165	140
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	1,315	690	625	55	30	25
Chinese	815	395	425	25	15	10
Black	795	385	405	65	45	20
Filipino	370	180	195	60	25	35
Latin American	205	90	120	20	10	10
Arab	285	175	110	10	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	285	135	150	20	10	10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	65	25	35	0	0	0
Korean	165	60	105	10	10	0
Japanese	175	85	90	25	15	15
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	175	65	105	10	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	155	75	80	0	10	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	73,725	34,930	38,795	10,145	5,175	4,970
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	78,530	37,290	41,240	10,455	5,340	5,115
North American Aboriginal origins	4,685	2,190	2,490	1,380	705	670
First Nations (North American Indian)	3,595	1,710	1,885	315	160	150
Inuit	30	0	25	15	0	10
Métis	1,190	525	665	1,130	570	555
Other North American origins	28,355	13,370	14,980	3,195	1,645	1,545
Acadian	140	75	60	0	0	0
American	890	380	505	105	50	55
Canadian	27,625	13,035	14,590	3,105	1,605	1,505
New Brunswicker	15	10	10	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	115	45	70	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	20	10	10	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	10	10	0	0	0
European origins	61,220	28,975	32,250	8,910	4,510	4,400
British Isles origins	51,365	24,275	27,090	4,850	2,440	2,410
Channel Islander	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	10	0	10	0	0	0
English	30,790	14,355	16,440	2,795	1,420	1,380
Irish	25,400	11,610	13,790	1,655	810	845
Manx	10	0	0	10	0	10
Scottish	20,750	9,820	10,930	2,480	1,195	1,285
Welsh	2,140	1,005	1,135	190	100	85
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	2,725	1,185	1,540	215	100	115
French origins	9,950	4,650	5,305	2,090	1,030	1,055
Alsatian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	25	15	10	0	0	0
French	9,920	4,635	5,290	2,085	1,030	1,060
Western European origins (except French origins)	12,775	6,015	6,760	3,550	1,765	1,785
Austrian	450	210	240	80	40	45
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	300	175	130	510	240	265
Dutch	4,470	2,060	2,410	720	355	370
Flemish	0	0	0	20	20	0
Frisian	20	10	10	0	0	0
German	8,255	3,935	4,325	2,560	1,305	1,260
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	275	125	145	150	65	90
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	0	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,880	850	1,030	1,015	510	510
Danish	460	210	245	60	10	50
Finnish	420	195	225	40	20	20
Icelandic	85	20	65	305	145	155
Norwegian	415	170	245	400	230	170
Swedish	460	220	240	250	120	130
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	140	70	70	10	10	0
Eastern European origins	5,200	2,485	2,710	2,570	1,270	1,295
Bulgarian	75	30	40	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	10	0	10	0	0
Czech	240	125	115	90	20	75
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	45	15	35	25	20	0
Estonian	60	30	30	0	0	0
Hungarian	655	325	325	55	25	25
Latvian	95	30	65	15	0	15
Lithuanian	110	40	70	0	0	10
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	2,155	990	1,160	765	390	375
Romanian	205	85	125	35	15	20
Russian	605	290	315	575	290	285
Slovak	85	35	45	50	40	10
Ukrainian	1,545	800	735	1,490	745	745
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	25	10	10	10	10	0
Southern European origins	5,285	2,490	2,795	365	155	205
Albanian	95	55	40	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	145	65	75	10	0	10
Cypriot	25	20	10	0	0	0
Greek	385	195	190	15	0	10
Italian	3,280	1,545	1,730	215	105	110
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	90	50	35	0	0	0
Maltese	190	90	100	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	485	240	250	60	20	35
Serbian	135	45	85	20	10	15
Sicilian	25	0	20	0	0	0
Slovenian	80	40	35	0	0	0
Spanish	505	235	270	45	10	35
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	75	25	50	0	10	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other European origins	345	195	155	60	30	30
Basque	10	10	0	10	0	0
Jewish	165	85	75	30	15	10
Roma (Gypsy)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	155	80	75	30	15	15
Caribbean origins	635	290	350	45	25	15
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	50	20	30	0	0	0
Bermudan	25	15	10	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dominican	10	10	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	325	120	205	25	15	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	20	10	10	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	95	45	45	0	0	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	10	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	50	35	20	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	25	10	10	15	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	455	210	240	65	25	40
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Brazilian	65	35	35	0	0	0
Chilean	25	20	0	10	10	0
Colombian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	130	65	70	10	10	0
Hispanic	15	15	0	0	0	0
Honduran	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maya	25	20	10	0	0	0
Mexican	160	80	80	35	0	30
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Peruvian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Salvadorean	10	0	0	15	10	10
Uruguayan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	10	0	0	0	0
African origins	855	440	415	50	20	25
Central and West African origins	185	80	110	25	20	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	35	15	15	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	80	35	45	30	20	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	20	10	10	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	25	10	20	0	0	0
North African origins	180	105	80	0	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	100	70	35	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	30	15	15	0	0	0
Sudanese	45	20	25	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	265	140	125	20	0	10
Afrikaner	10	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	50	25	25	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	20	0	15	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	10	10
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	15	10	10
Somali	25	20	10	0	0	0
South African	135	60	75	0	0	0
Tanzanian	10	15	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	230	125	110	10	0	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	25	15	10	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	205	110	95	0	0	0
Asian origins	4,080	1,990	2,090	285	145	140
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	595	335	260	35	15	15
Afghan	45	15	30	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	10	0	0	0	0
Armenian	20	0	10	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	55	25	30	10	15	0
Iraqi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	15	20	0	10	0	0
Jordanian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Kazakh	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	225	140	90	0	10	10
Palestinian	35	25	10	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Syrian	120	50	70	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	10	10	0	0	0	0
Turk	115	60	60	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	10	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	10	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	1,395	720	675	80	45	40
Bangladeshi	65	35	25	0	0	0
Bengali	25	20	10	0	0	0
Bhutanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	1,100	575	525	75	40	35
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	30	10	15	0	0	0
Pakistani	115	60	55	10	10	10
Punjabi	20	15	10	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	50	15	30	0	0	0
Tamil	20	15	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	20	10	10	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	2,115	945	1,170	170	80	85
Burmese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	95	40	55	0	0	0
Chinese	1,050	485	565	25	15	10
Filipino	410	180	220	80	40	45
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Japanese	175	85	95	35	10	25
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	180	60	115	10	10	10
Laotian	0	0	10	10	0	0
Malaysian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	30	10	25	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Thai	25	15	10	10	10	10
Tibetan	30	10	25	0	0	0
Vietnamese	155	65	90	10	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	35	20	15	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	35	20	15	0	0	0
Oceania origins	240	110	130	10	10	0
Australian	165	80	80	10	10	0
New Zealander	90	40	50	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	10	10	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	34,710	...	...	3,675	...	...
Owner	21,565	...	...	3,405	...	...
Renter	13,145	...	...	275	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	34,710	...	...	3,680	...	...
Condominium	2,005	...	...	115	...	...
Not condominium	32,700	...	...	3,565	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	34,710	...	...	3,680	...	...
No bedrooms	155	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	4,735	...	...	100	...	...
2 bedrooms	9,040	...	...	425	...	...
3 bedrooms	11,990	...	...	1,605	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	8,795	...	...	1,550	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	34,710	...	...	3,675	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	8,545	...	...	220	...	...
5 rooms	5,115	...	...	435	...	...
6 rooms	5,190	...	...	635	...	...
7 rooms	5,075	...	...	540	...	...
8 or more rooms	10,790	...	...	1,850	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.4	...	...	7.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	34,710	...	...	3,675	...	...
One person or fewer per room	34,545	...	...	3,670	...	...
More than 1 person per room	170	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	34,710	...	...	3,680	...	...
Suitable	33,720	...	...	3,645	...	...
Not suitable	990	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	34,710	...	...	3,675	...	...
1960 or before	13,040	...	...	670	...	...
1961 to 1980	9,535	...	...	840	...	...
1981 to 1990	4,200	...	...	430	...	...
1991 to 2000	3,180	...	...	680	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,560	...	...	275	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,845	...	...	385	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,350	...	...	400	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	34,710	...	...	3,680	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	32,475	...	...	3,495	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,240	...	...	185	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	34,710	...	...	3,680	...	...
1 household maintainer	20,895	...	...	1,635	...	...
2 household maintainers	12,850	...	...	2,015	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	965	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	34,710	...	...	3,675	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,785	...	...	30	...	...
25 to 34 years	4,950	...	...	445	...	...
35 to 44 years	4,760	...	...	720	...	...
45 to 54 years	5,815	...	...	900	...	...
55 to 64 years	6,540	...	...	795	...	...
65 to 74 years	5,670	...	...	525	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,580	...	...	185	...	...
85 years and over	1,610	...	...	65	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	34,655	...	...	3,430	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	24,045	...	...	3,075	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	10,615	...	...	355	...	...
30% to less than 100%	9,560	...	...	320	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	21,555	...	...	3,175	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	57.8	...	...	67.4	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	16.7	...	...	8.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,116	...	...	1,301	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,186	...	...	1,393	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	275,672	...	...	379,128	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	302,030	...	...	418,932	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	13,140	...	...	265	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	17.3	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	53.6	...	...	28.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	949	...	...	719	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	956	...	...	787	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	66,785	31,325	35,465	8,315	4,240	4,075
No certificate, diploma or degree	11,295	5,580	5,715	1,325	760	560
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	19,680	9,650	10,030	2,375	1,175	1,205
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	35,805	16,095	19,715	4,610	2,300	2,315
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,265	2,875	1,390	840	675	165
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,065	1,170	895	350	225	120
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,205	1,705	495	490	450	40
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	17,240	6,750	10,495	1,600	685	915
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	915	410	505	445	210	235
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	13,385	6,060	7,320	1,730	730	1,005
Bachelor's degree	9,160	3,865	5,290	1,295	555	740
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	910	385	520	160	60	100
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	340	220	120	25	15	0
Master's degree	2,470	1,285	1,185	220	85	135
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	505	300	200	25	10	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	40,160	19,210	20,945	5,735	2,875	2,865
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,125	2,460	1,670	445	300	150
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	10,535	5,640	4,895	1,565	790	785
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	25,495	11,115	14,380	3,725	1,785	1,935
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,540	1,715	825	655	510	150
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,275	745	535	255	155	100
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,265	970	295	395	355	45
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	12,485	4,905	7,585	1,270	560	710
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	480	215	255	340	155	180
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	9,990	4,275	5,715	1,455	565	895
Bachelor's degree	6,885	2,800	4,085	1,095	425	670
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	645	250	395	125	45	80
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	235	130	105	20	10	10
Master's degree	1,850	895	950	195	70	125
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	380	195	175	25	15	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	66,785	31,325	35,460	8,315	4,235	4,075
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	30,980	15,230	15,750	3,695	1,935	1,760
Education	2,595	750	1,845	370	85	280
13. Education	2,595	750	1,840	370	85	285
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,185	580	605	70	20	50
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	240	210	30	10	15	0
50. Visual and performing arts	945	370	570	60	10	50
Humanities	2,140	970	1,165	165	55	105
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	130	35	100	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	630	195	435	35	20	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	315	130	190	75	20	55
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	185	140	50	10	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	365	230	130	20	0	20
54. History	425	225	200	10	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	75	15	60	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,395	1,400	2,995	355	110	245
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	190	65	130	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	310	140	175	30	0	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	845	75	770	65	0	65
22. Legal professions and studies	555	140	415	55	15	40
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	175	55	120	10	10	0
42. Psychology	775	195	580	50	10	40
45. Social sciences	1,535	740	800	140	80	60
Business, management and public administration	6,255	2,240	4,015	895	360	540
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	10	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	925	195	730	90	20	70
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,320	2,045	3,275	805	340	470
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,525	750	775	155	85	70
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	895	375	515	50	30	20
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	215	110	105	65	40	25
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	15	0	15
40. Physical sciences	325	235	95	15	10	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	80	25	55	10	10	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,115	680	435	110	55	55
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	790	525	265	105	60	50
25. Library science	115	15	100	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	190	130	60	0	0	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	20	10	15	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,130	5,735	390	1,015	975	40
04. Architecture and related services	185	120	60	20	15	0
14. Engineering	1,025	905	120	85	80	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,590	1,495	90	195	180	15
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,320	1,305	15	245	250	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,180	1,125	55	370	365	10
48. Precision production	835	775	55	95	90	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	885	555	330	415	335	80
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	230	155	80	395	315	80
03. Natural resources and conservation	655	405	250	15	20	0
Health and related fields	6,895	1,145	5,745	785	75	710
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	605	300	305	40	0	40
51. Health professions and related programs	6,135	735	5,395	735	70	665
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	150	110	40	10	10	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,685	1,280	1,405	280	155	130
12. Personal and culinary services	1,330	305	1,020	140	30	110
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	15	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	1,035	690	345	90	70	20
49. Transportation and materials moving	305	265	40	55	55	0
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	40,160	19,215	20,950	5,735	2,875	2,865
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	14,665	8,100	6,565	2,015	1,085	925
Education	1,745	490	1,255	280	60	220
13. Education	1,745	490	1,255	280	60	220
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	865	400	465	55	10	45
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	175	140	30	10	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	690	260	435	45	0	45
Humanities	1,515	670	840	110	35	75
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	105	25	80	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	395	130	265	25	10	15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	190	65	120	55	15	40
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	130	105	30	10	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	300	190	110	15	0	10
54. History	330	150	180	10	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	55	10	50	10	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,280	975	2,305	295	80	210
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	165	55	110	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	240	90	145	25	0	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	610	60	555	50	0	50
22. Legal professions and studies	435	85	350	55	15	40
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	140	45	95	10	0	10
42. Psychology	535	120	410	30	0	30
45. Social sciences	1,160	520	635	115	60	55
Business, management and public administration	4,460	1,620	2,840	755	295	455
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	10	0	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	705	150	555	90	20	70
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,745	1,465	2,275	665	275	385
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,145	530	610	120	55	65
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	700	290	410	45	30	20
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	140	65	70	50	25	20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	0	10	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	235	160	80	15	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	55	15	40	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	835	505	320	105	50	50
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	625	430	200	105	50	50
25. Library science	85	15	70	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	105	60	40	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	10	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,990	3,705	280	810	780	30
04. Architecture and related services	160	105	55	0	0	0
14. Engineering	695	620	70	80	70	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	970	915	55	160	150	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	885	870	10	190	185	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	790	740	50	305	295	10
48. Precision production	485	445	40	80	75	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	660	410	255	320	260	65
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	145	100	50	305	240	65
03. Natural resources and conservation	515	315	200	20	15	0
Health and related fields	4,990	820	4,175	650	55	600
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	475	215	260	40	0	40
51. Health professions and related programs	4,420	545	3,880	600	50	555
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	100	60	40	10	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,010	985	1,030	220	100	115
12. Personal and culinary services	960	230	725	110	0	100
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	810	545	270	70	50	20
49. Transportation and materials moving	240	205	35	40	40	0
Other	0	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	66,790	31,320	35,465	8,315	4,240	4,075
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	30,980	15,230	15,750	3,700	1,935	1,760
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	35,805	16,095	19,715	4,615	2,300	2,315
Location of study inside Canada	33,020	14,630	18,390	4,420	2,215	2,205
Same as province or territory of residence	31,055	13,725	17,330	3,880	1,900	1,980
Different than province or territory of residence	1,965	905	1,060	535	310	225
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,790	1,465	1,320	200	85	115
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	675	365	310	75	40	40
Philippines	120	40	75	15	0	10
India	330	190	145	10	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	485	310	175	20	15	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	95	40	60	15	10	10
France	30	15	20	10	0	0
Other	1,055	515	545	50	20	35
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	40,160	19,215	20,950	5,735	2,875	2,865
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	14,670	8,100	6,565	2,015	1,085	930
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	25,495	11,115	14,380	3,725	1,790	1,935
Location of study inside Canada	23,815	10,260	13,560	3,555	1,720	1,835
Same as province or territory of residence	22,485	9,640	12,835	3,115	1,465	1,650
Different than province or territory of residence	1,335	615	715	440	255	190
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,675	850	820	165	65	100
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	420	230	190	60	30	40
Philippines	110	40	70	15	0	15
India	205	105	95	0	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	160	95	65	15	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	80	30	50	15	10	10
France	20	10	15	10	10	0
Other	680	335	340	45	20	30
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	66,790	31,325	35,465	8,315	4,235	4,075
In the labour force	39,560	19,455	20,105	6,120	3,275	2,850
Employed	36,030	17,635	18,390	5,855	3,105	2,750
Unemployed	3,535	1,820	1,710	270	165	100
Not in the labour force	27,225	11,865	15,355	2,195	965	1,225
Participation rate	59.2	62.1	56.7	73.6	77.3	69.9
Employment rate	53.9	56.3	51.9	70.4	73.3	67.5
Unemployment rate	8.9	9.4	8.5	4.4	5.0	3.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	66,785	31,325	35,465	8,310	4,235	4,075
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	25,935	11,225	14,710	1,795	785	1,005
Worked	40,850	20,100	20,755	6,520	3,455	3,070
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	19,505	10,365	9,140	3,905	2,355	1,550
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	21,355	9,735	11,615	2,615	1,095	1,515
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.5	42.7	42.4	44.7	45.1	44.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	39,560	19,455	20,105	6,120	3,275	2,850
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,110	555	550	35	30	10
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	38,450	18,900	19,550	6,090	3,245	2,845
Employee	34,730	16,720	18,005	5,100	2,620	2,480
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	3,725	2,180	1,545	985	625	365
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	39,560	19,455	20,105	6,120	3,270	2,850
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,110	555	555	30	25	10
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	38,450	18,900	19,555	6,090	3,245	2,840
0 Management occupations	3,295	1,825	1,465	1,070	725	340
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	4,680	1,260	3,420	880	220	660
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,380	1,855	525	360	295	65
3 Health occupations	3,320	620	2,705	430	45	385
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	5,525	1,900	3,625	850	305	545
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,285	610	680	100	35	65
6 Sales and service occupations	11,160	4,890	6,275	990	350	640
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	4,690	4,375	310	995	950	45
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	520	415	110	245	185	60
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,590	1,155	435	170	140	25
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	39,560	19,455	20,105	6,120	3,270	2,845
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,110	560	555	30	25	10
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	38,450	18,900	19,550	6,090	3,250	2,840
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	245	145	100	600	435	165
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	135	125	10	20	20	0
22 Utilities	360	305	55	100	70	25
23 Construction	2,355	2,200	160	565	515	50
31-33 Manufacturing	2,730	2,025	700	400	310	85
41 Wholesale trade	1,030	780	255	340	270	70
44-45 Retail trade	5,410	2,575	2,835	485	230	260
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,385	995	390	270	210	60
51 Information and cultural industries	775	405	365	65	45	25
52 Finance and insurance	1,020	380	640	225	90	135
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	530	255	280	50	40	15
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,910	1,025	890	280	120	160
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	10	10	0	0	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,535	1,380	1,155	170	110	65
61 Educational services	3,805	1,330	2,485	560	155	405
62 Health care and social assistance	5,875	1,105	4,775	650	75	575
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,055	530	530	155	55	100
72 Accommodation and food services	3,475	1,500	1,980	270	55	215
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,710	745	965	320	160	155
91 Public administration	2,095	1,105	985	555	285	270
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	36,030	17,635	18,395	5,850	3,105	2,750
Worked at home	2,275	1,065	1,205	755	460	295
Worked outside Canada	60	25	30	10	10	0
No fixed workplace address	3,980	2,810	1,170	625	515	110
Worked at usual place	29,715	13,735	15,985	4,465	2,125	2,340
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	29,720	13,730	15,985	4,465	2,125	2,340
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	23,210	9,935	13,280	775	325	445
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	2,865	1,535	1,335	145	55	85
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	3,555	2,205	1,345	3,530	1,715	1,810
Commute to a different province or territory	95	60	35	20	20	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	33,695	16,540	17,155	5,090	2,640	2,455
Car, truck, van - as a driver	25,140	12,515	12,625	4,655	2,450	2,205
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,620	1,185	1,435	180	50	125
Public transit	1,875	745	1,130	55	40	15
Walked	2,945	1,355	1,585	145	55	95
Bicycle	750	540	215	20	15	0
Other method	370	205	165	30	25	10
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	33,695	16,540	17,155	5,090	2,640	2,455
Less than 15 minutes	15,775	7,180	8,590	875	455	415
15 to 29 minutes	10,745	4,970	5,775	1,595	795	805
30 to 44 minutes	3,105	1,595	1,510	1,630	860	765
45 to 59 minutes	1,715	1,090	625	735	385	350
60 minutes and over	2,360	1,705	650	260	145	125
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	33,695	16,545	17,155	5,090	2,640	2,450
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,710	1,215	490	250	165	80
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	5,135	3,120	2,020	1,210	775	435
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	8,175	4,005	4,170	1,750	940	805
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	8,810	3,385	5,420	1,085	465	620
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,735	1,620	2,120	335	95	245
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	6,140	3,200	2,940	465	200	270
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	42,250	20,760	21,490	6,645	3,510	3,135
Single responses	42,060	20,700	21,355	6,605	3,495	3,110
Official languages	41,985	20,660	21,325	6,580	3,480	3,095
English	41,780	20,600	21,175	6,500	3,455	3,040
French	205	60	145	85	25	60
Non-official languages	75	40	30	25	10	15
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	70	40	30	25	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	25	15	10	15	0	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	10	0	15	0	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	10	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	0	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	20	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	20	15	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	0	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages	15	0	20	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	10	0	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	195	60	130	40	15	25
English and French	130	50	85	40	10	25
English and non-official language	55	10	45	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	42,255	20,760	21,490	6,645	3,505	3,140
None	41,230	20,355	20,875	6,365	3,375	2,995
English	185	55	130	65	25	45
French	530	205	320	160	85	75
Non-official language	300	145	160	50	30	20
Aboriginal	15	0	15	0	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	290	145	145	45	25	15
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	0	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	77,725	36,880	40,840	10,350	5,300	5,050
Non-movers	64,970	30,725	34,245	9,625	4,955	4,665
Movers	12,755	6,160	6,595	730	345	385
Non-migrants	7,840	3,770	4,065	275	130	145
Migrants	4,915	2,385	2,530	450	215	240
Internal migrants	4,395	2,140	2,260	440	205	230
Intraprovincial migrants	4,075	1,945	2,125	355	145	210
Interprovincial migrants	325	195	130	85	60	25
External migrants	520	250	275	15	10	10
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	74,435	35,210	39,225	9,815	4,970	4,845
Non-movers	42,780	20,130	22,650	6,975	3,610	3,365
Movers	31,660	15,080	16,575	2,835	1,355	1,480
Non-migrants	18,015	8,675	9,340	815	390	425
Migrants	13,640	6,410	7,235	2,020	965	1,055
Internal migrants	12,245	5,700	6,545	1,980	960	1,025
Intraprovincial migrants	11,285	5,240	6,040	1,735	820	910
Interprovincial migrants	965	460	505	245	135	110
External migrants	1,400	710	690	40	10	30