Census Profile, 2016 Census
Kawartha Lakes, City [Census subdivision], Ontario and Northwest Territories [Territory]

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Kawartha Lakes, CY
Ontario
[Census subdivision]
Northwest Territories

[Territory]
Data quality , Kawartha Lakes, City [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Kawartha Lakes, City [Census subdivision], Ontario
Change geography 1
Data quality : Northwest Territories [Territory]  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 75,423 ... ... 41,786 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 73,219 r ... ... 41,462 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 3.0 ... ... 0.8 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 38,444 ... ... 17,666 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 31,106 ... ... 14,981 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 24.5 ... ... 0.0 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 3,084.38 ... ... 1,143,793.86 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 75,425 37,285 38,135 41,785 21,280 20,510
0 to 14 years 9,900 5,065 4,835 8,875 4,475 4,395
0 to 4 years 3,095 1,590 1,510 3,120 1,605 1,515
5 to 9 years 3,350 1,735 1,615 3,015 1,520 1,495
10 to 14 years 3,455 1,740 1,715 2,740 1,350 1,385
15 to 64 years 46,460 23,160 23,300 29,690 15,090 14,600
15 to 19 years 3,945 2,045 1,905 2,715 1,405 1,310
20 to 24 years 3,930 2,060 1,870 3,065 1,635 1,430
25 to 29 years 3,430 1,810 1,625 3,465 1,755 1,710
30 to 34 years 3,655 1,835 1,820 3,385 1,670 1,720
35 to 39 years 3,460 1,690 1,770 3,215 1,565 1,650
40 to 44 years 3,665 1,820 1,845 2,825 1,365 1,460
45 to 49 years 4,490 2,180 2,305 2,880 1,485 1,400
50 to 54 years 6,205 3,060 3,145 3,200 1,620 1,575
55 to 59 years 6,870 3,425 3,445 2,825 1,480 1,345
60 to 64 years 6,805 3,235 3,570 2,105 1,110 1,000
65 years and over 19,065 9,055 10,005 3,220 1,715 1,510
65 to 69 years 6,380 3,185 3,190 1,410 785 630
70 to 74 years 4,750 2,375 2,375 820 450 370
75 to 79 years 3,160 1,515 1,640 465 230 235
80 to 84 years 2,370 1,090 1,280 300 155 145
85 years and over 2,410 895 1,515 225 95 130
85 to 89 years 1,500 615 885 150 65 80
90 to 94 years 695 215 475 55 25 35
95 to 99 years 190 60 135 20 5 10
100 years and over 30 5 25 0 0 5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 13.1 13.6 12.7 21.2 21.0 21.4
15 to 64 years 61.6 62.1 61.1 71.1 70.9 71.2
65 years and over 25.3 24.3 26.2 7.7 8.1 7.4
85 years and over 3.2 2.4 4.0 0.5 0.4 0.6
Average age of the population 46.7 45.8 47.6 34.9 35.1 34.8
Median age of the population 51.2 50.3 51.9 34.0 34.0 34.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 31,105 ... ... 14,980 ... ...
Single-detached house 25,990 ... ... 8,625 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 685 ... ... 450 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 4,190 ... ... 5,400 ... ...
Semi-detached house 535 ... ... 975 ... ...
Row house 640 ... ... 1,595 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 855 ... ... 385 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 2,080 ... ... 2,375 ... ...
Other single-attached house 90 ... ... 60 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 245 ... ... 505 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 31,105 ... ... 14,980 ... ...
1 person 7,685 ... ... 3,640 ... ...
2 persons 13,330 ... ... 4,305 ... ...
3 persons 4,420 ... ... 2,680 ... ...
4 persons 3,630 ... ... 2,425 ... ...
5 or more persons 2,045 ... ... 1,935 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 73,375 ... ... 41,135 ... ...
Average household size 2.4 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 65,525 32,220 33,300 32,910 16,800 16,110
Married or living common law 41,180 20,665 20,515 17,955 9,010 8,945
Married 34,340 17,250 17,090 11,585 5,840 5,735
Living common law 6,845 3,420 3,425 6,375 3,165 3,205
Not married and not living common law 24,345 11,550 12,790 14,955 7,790 7,165
Never married 13,465 7,560 5,910 11,840 6,570 5,270
Separated 2,080 1,035 1,040 800 365 435
Divorced 3,940 1,825 2,110 1,315 575 735
Widowed 4,855 1,125 3,730 1,010 280 730
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 23,235 ... ... 11,105 ... ...
2 persons 14,200 ... ... 4,835 ... ...
3 persons 4,295 ... ... 2,730 ... ...
4 persons 3,355 ... ... 2,230 ... ...
5 or more persons 1,390 ... ... 1,305 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.7 ... ... 3.1 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 23,235 ... ... 11,110 ... ...
Total couple families 20,130 ... ... 8,695 ... ...
Married couples 16,715 ... ... 5,510 ... ...
Common-law couples 3,415 ... ... 3,185 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 3,105 ... ... 2,410 ... ...
Female parent 2,360 ... ... 1,790 ... ...
Male parent 750 ... ... 620 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 20,130 ... ... 8,700 ... ...
Couples without children 12,180 ... ... 3,395 ... ...
Couples with children 7,945 ... ... 5,300 ... ...
1 child 3,485 ... ... 2,105 ... ...
2 children 3,130 ... ... 1,990 ... ...
3 or more children 1,330 ... ... 1,205 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 3,105 ... ... 2,410 ... ...
1 child 2,015 ... ... 1,440 ... ...
2 children 810 ... ... 625 ... ...
3 or more children 285 ... ... 345 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 11,205 5,240 5,970 7,125 3,975 3,150
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 31,110 ... ... 14,980 ... ...
One-census-family households 21,930 ... ... 9,930 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 11,620 ... ... 3,080 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 10,305 ... ... 6,850 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 640 ... ... 565 ... ...
Non-census-family households 8,535 ... ... 4,480 ... ...
One-person households 7,680 ... ... 3,640 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 855 ... ... 840 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 74,240 36,595 37,645 41,375 21,055 20,325
English only 70,770 35,155 35,615 36,845 18,945 17,900
French only 10 5 5 60 30 30
English and French 3,330 1,380 1,945 4,275 1,985 2,295
Neither English nor French 130 60 75 195 90 105
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 74,240 36,595 37,645 41,375 21,050 20,325
English 73,365 36,190 37,175 39,875 20,255 19,620
French 710 340 370 1,165 625 540
English and French 40 15 25 150 85 65
Neither English nor French 120 50 70 195 90 100
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 730 350 385 1,240 665 570
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 1.0 1.0 1.0 3.0 3.2 2.8
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 74,240 36,595 37,640 41,380 21,050 20,330
Single responses 73,875 36,430 37,450 40,565 20,675 19,890
Official languages 70,580 34,830 35,750 32,940 16,920 16,020
English 69,755 34,455 35,305 31,765 16,290 15,470
French 820 375 445 1,175 630 550
Non-official languages 3,300 1,600 1,700 7,625 3,755 3,875
Aboriginal languages 5 5 5 4,635 2,270 2,360
Algonquian languages 5 0 5 145 65 80
Blackfoot 0 0 0 5 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 130 60 70
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 5 0 5
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 5 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 120 55 65
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 5 0 5 15 5 5
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 5 0 5 15 5 5
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 3,875 1,950 1,930
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 3,875 1,945 1,930
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 440 250 190
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 1,600 820 775
Gwich'in 0 0 0 140 60 90
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 1,690 820 870
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 745 365 380
South Slavey 0 0 0 775 375 395
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 175 80 90
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 600 250 350
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 470 210 265
Inuktitut 0 0 0 110 30 80
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 5
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 5 0 5
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 5 5 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 5 0 0 5 0 5
Non-Aboriginal languages 3,290 1,600 1,690 2,990 1,480 1,510
Afro-Asiatic languages 85 40 40 215 140 70
Berber languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 50 40 10
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 45 40 10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 80 40 45 160 105 60
Amharic 0 0 0 20 10 10
Arabic 45 20 25 120 75 50
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 5 0
Hebrew 10 5 10 0 5 0
Maltese 20 15 10 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 20 15 5
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 30 20 10 165 75 90
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 30 20 10 160 75 85
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 60 10 45 910 380 525
Bikol 0 0 0 5 0 5
Cebuano 0 0 5 60 25 35
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 15 10 10
Ilocano 0 0 0 70 25 45
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 5 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 50 15 40 745 320 430
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Creole languages 5 0 5 40 25 15
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 5 5 5
Creole, n.o.s. 5 0 0 25 15 10
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 5
Dravidian languages 30 15 15 60 40 25
Kannada 5 5 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 5 5 5 25 15 5
Tamil 20 10 10 20 10 5
Telugu 5 0 5 15 10 10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 2,670 1,320 1,345 1,045 540 500
Albanian 0 0 0 10 5 0
Armenian 10 5 5 45 25 25
Balto-Slavic languages 530 245 290 220 120 100
Baltic languages 20 10 15 0 0 5
Latvian 15 5 10 0 0 0
Lithuanian 10 0 5 0 0 5
Slavic languages 505 235 270 220 125 100
Belarusan 0 0 0 5 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Bulgarian 5 5 0 10 5 5
Croatian 35 15 20 15 10 5
Czech 40 15 20 15 5 10
Macedonian 30 15 15 5 5 5
Polish 200 95 100 45 30 20
Russian 80 35 40 40 20 20
Serbian 15 10 5 15 10 5
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 15 5 10 25 10 10
Slovene (Slovenian) 20 10 10 10 5 5
Ukrainian 80 30 45 35 15 15
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 0 0 0
Celtic languages 10 10 0 10 5 5
Scottish Gaelic 5 5 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 5 5 5
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 1,435 710 725 270 125 145
Afrikaans 5 5 5 20 5 15
Danish 30 15 15 5 5 0
Dutch 440 220 220 55 25 30
Frisian 10 5 5 0 0 0
German 895 440 455 170 80 90
Icelandic 5 0 0 5 0 5
Norwegian 10 0 5 0 0 0
Swedish 20 10 15 10 5 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 15 5 5 0 0 0
Yiddish 5 0 5 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 85 50 30 20 10 10
Indo-Iranian languages 145 75 70 285 155 125
Indo-Aryan languages 115 55 55 245 140 110
Bengali 0 0 0 70 40 30
Gujarati 40 25 15 15 10 5
Hindi 15 10 5 40 20 20
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 5 0 0
Nepali 5 0 5 20 10 10
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 30 15 15 50 30 20
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 5 0 0 10 0 0
Urdu 25 10 15 45 20 25
Iranian languages 25 15 10 35 15 20
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 5 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 30 15 10 30 10 15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 5 5 0
Italic (Romance) languages 455 235 220 190 95 95
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 195 125 70 50 35 15
Portuguese 130 60 70 25 10 15
Romanian 30 10 20 10 5 5
Spanish 100 35 60 105 50 60
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 5 0 5 60 20 45
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 75 30 45 40 20 20
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 5 5 5 135 80 60
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 15 10 10
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 5 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 10 10 0
Igbo 0 0 0 5 5 0
Lingala 0 0 0 5 5 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Shona 0 0 5 40 20 15
Swahili 5 0 5 5 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 5 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 50 25 30
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Sign languages 10 5 0 5 5 0
American Sign Language 0 5 5 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 0 0 5 5 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 140 65 75 250 120 130
Chinese languages 140 60 75 250 120 125
Cantonese 55 30 25 110 55 55
Hakka 5 0 0 0 0 5
Mandarin 55 20 30 60 30 30
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 20 10 10 75 40 35
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 5 0 5 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 5 0 5 10 0 5
Lao 0 0 0 5 0 0
Thai 5 5 5 5 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 5 0 0 5 5 5
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 5 5 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 5 5 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 185 80 100 30 20 10
Estonian 15 5 15 5 0 0
Finnish 55 25 30 10 5 5
Hungarian 110 50 55 20 15 5
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Multiple responses 360 165 195 815 375 440
English and French 125 55 70 145 65 75
English and non-official language 220 100 115 630 285 345
French and non-official language 10 5 5 35 20 15
English, French and non-official language 15 5 5 5 0 5
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 74,240 36,595 37,645 41,380 21,055 20,325
Single responses 73,700 36,355 37,345 40,290 20,550 19,740
Official languages 72,755 35,890 36,865 36,905 18,780 18,125
English 72,585 35,800 36,780 36,270 18,465 17,810
French 170 85 85 635 315 315
Non-official languages 945 465 480 3,385 1,765 1,620
Aboriginal languages 5 0 0 2,045 1,080 965
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 20 5 5
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 15 10 5
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 15 5 5
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 5 5
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 1,950 1,040 915
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 1,950 1,035 915
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 160 85 70
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 1,020 550 470
Gwich'in 0 0 0 20 10 10
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 745 385 360
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 340 185 160
South Slavey 0 0 0 320 160 160
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 90 45 45
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 70 30 40
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 55 20 30
Inuktitut 0 0 0 10 5 10
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 5 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 5 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Non-Aboriginal languages 945 465 475 1,340 685 655
Afro-Asiatic languages 30 10 15 130 90 40
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 35 30 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 35 35 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 25 10 20 95 60 35
Amharic 0 0 0 10 5 5
Arabic 20 5 15 75 45 25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 5 5 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 15 5 5
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 20 10 5 105 50 55
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 20 15 5 105 50 55
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 10 5 5 455 215 235
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 20 10 15
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 15 10 5
Ilocano 0 0 0 20 5 10
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 5 5 5 400 190 215
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 15 10 5
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 5 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Dravidian languages 20 10 10 30 15 15
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 5 0 0 15 10 5
Tamil 10 5 5 5 5 5
Telugu 0 0 5 10 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 665 330 335 350 170 175
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 5 25 10 15
Balto-Slavic languages 135 70 65 55 25 30
Baltic languages 0 5 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 135 70 70 55 25 30
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 5 5 5 0 0 0
Czech 15 10 5 5 0 5
Macedonian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Polish 55 30 25 10 5 5
Russian 40 20 20 20 10 10
Serbian 5 0 5 5 5 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 5 0 5 5 0 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 350 180 170 45 20 20
Afrikaans 0 0 0 10 0 5
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 25 15 10 5 0 5
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 320 165 155 25 15 15
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 5
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 5 0 5 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 15 10 10 5 5 0
Indo-Iranian languages 80 40 40 170 90 80
Indo-Aryan languages 60 25 35 155 85 70
Bengali 0 0 0 40 25 20
Gujarati 30 15 15 10 5 5
Hindi 0 0 5 15 10 5
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 5 20 10 10
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 15 10 5 40 25 15
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Urdu 5 5 0 35 20 15
Iranian languages 20 10 10 20 5 10
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 20 10 10 20 10 10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 80 35 50 45 25 30
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 25 5 15 5 5 5
Portuguese 25 5 15 5 0 5
Romanian 10 5 5 5 5 0
Spanish 20 10 10 30 15 20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 5 0 0 50 20 25
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 60 25 35 20 10 10
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 5 40 20 20
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 5 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 5
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 15 5 10
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 5
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 20 15 10 5 5 5
American Sign Language 5 0 5 0 0 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 20 15 5 5 5 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 95 45 45 135 70 65
Chinese languages 90 45 45 135 70 65
Cantonese 35 20 20 55 30 25
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 50 25 25 35 15 20
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 5 0 45 25 20
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 5 0 5 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 5 5 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 5 0 0
Thai 5 0 5 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 25 10 15 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 10 5 5 0 0 0
Hungarian 15 10 5 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 545 240 295 1,090 500 585
English and French 55 25 30 125 55 70
English and non-official language 475 215 260 930 430 495
French and non-official language 0 0 0 15 5 5
English, French and non-official language 10 5 10 25 10 15
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 74,240 36,595 37,645 41,375 21,050 20,325
None 72,320 35,710 36,605 34,235 17,535 16,700
English 465 230 235 2,180 1,145 1,030
French 465 190 280 785 365 425
Non-official language 960 450 505 4,105 1,970 2,135
Aboriginal 10 5 5 2,995 1,440 1,555
Non-Aboriginal 945 450 500 1,110 530 580
English and French 0 0 0 15 5 5
English and non-official language 5 5 0 15 10 10
French and non-official language 20 10 15 45 25 25
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 63,510 31,175 32,335 32,330 16,470 15,855
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 61,365 30,190 31,180 31,290 15,980 15,315
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 32,302 39,649 26,592 50,618 54,924 46,322
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 61,410 30,195 31,215 31,295 15,980 15,310
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 29,448 35,570 24,685 45,254 48,505 41,935
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 54,635 27,385 27,255 28,515 14,760 13,750
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 28,820 36,382 22,203 53,324 58,388 49,104
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 46,675 21,695 24,980 30,555 15,590 14,965
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,574 8,612 8,551 948 943 1,794
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 41,960 22,155 19,800 27,150 14,125 13,030
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 28,318 32,283 25,157 53,161 57,762 48,970
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 63,505 31,175 32,335 32,325 16,470 15,855
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 61,420 30,210 31,210 31,265 15,995 15,275
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 41,487 49,132 34,088 64,586 70,000 58,918
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 61,475 30,220 31,250 31,270 15,995 15,275
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 34,998 40,720 29,466 53,344 56,951 49,567
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 54,590 27,440 27,155 28,545 14,780 13,770
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 38,859 46,893 30,740 65,472 71,244 59,277
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 46,535 21,730 24,805 30,535 15,630 14,900
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 9,175 9,097 9,243 4,924 4,259 5,622
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 41,960 22,135 19,825 27,155 14,110 13,040
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 37,242 42,167 31,744 63,796 69,117 58,040
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 63,505 31,175 32,335 32,325 16,475 15,855
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 18,830 10,630 8,195 13,570 7,190 6,375
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 48,763 54,444 42,793 86,780 91,659 81,218
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 56,177 61,988 48,643 91,177 96,979 84,636
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 83.2 86.6 78.6 92.6 94.2 90.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 61.6 63.5 59.0 85.3 86.5 83.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 16.8 13.4 21.4 7.4 5.8 9.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 63,510 31,175 32,335 32,325 16,470 15,855
Without total income 2,135 985 1,155 1,035 495 540
With total income 61,370 30,190 31,180 31,290 15,980 15,310
Percentage with total income 96.6 96.8 96.4 96.8 97.0 96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss) 8,120 3,410 4,710 4,455 2,335 2,120
$10,000 to $19,999 11,505 4,490 7,010 3,655 1,750 1,910
$20,000 to $29,999 9,250 3,755 5,500 3,100 1,430 1,670
$30,000 to $39,999 7,780 3,580 4,200 2,290 1,065 1,220
$40,000 to $49,999 6,840 3,655 3,185 2,025 930 1,095
$50,000 to $59,999 4,940 2,825 2,115 1,830 895 935
$60,000 to $69,999 3,505 2,170 1,335 1,730 855 875
$70,000 to $79,999 2,495 1,605 890 1,620 750 870
$80,000 to $89,999 1,905 1,255 650 1,560 690 870
$90,000 to $99,999 1,515 940 580 1,495 735 760
$100,000 and over 3,500 2,495 1,005 7,520 4,535 2,980
$100,000 to $149,999 2,550 1,780 770 5,685 3,250 2,435
$150,000 and over 950 715 235 1,835 1,290 550
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 63,510 31,175 32,330 32,330 16,470 15,855
Without after-tax income 2,095 985 1,115 1,040 490 540
With after-tax income 61,410 30,195 31,220 31,290 15,980 15,310
Percentage with after-tax income 96.7 96.9 96.6 96.8 97.0 96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss) 8,525 3,480 5,050 4,495 2,350 2,145
$10,000 to $19,999 11,980 4,690 7,295 3,755 1,805 1,950
$20,000 to $29,999 10,740 4,470 6,265 3,395 1,580 1,815
$30,000 to $39,999 9,425 4,675 4,750 2,710 1,245 1,465
$40,000 to $49,999 7,110 3,950 3,155 2,455 1,195 1,260
$50,000 to $59,999 4,775 2,930 1,845 2,285 1,145 1,140
$60,000 to $69,999 3,130 2,105 1,030 2,130 940 1,195
$70,000 to $79,999 2,255 1,430 820 2,090 1,020 1,075
$80,000 and over 3,475 2,460 1,010 7,965 4,700 3,265
$80,000 to $89,999 1,235 810 425 2,060 1,030 1,035
$90,000 to $99,999 750 540 210 1,930 1,080 850
$100,000 and over 1,485 1,105 375 3,970 2,595 1,380
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 63,510 31,175 32,335 32,325 16,470 15,855
Without employment income 21,545 9,015 12,535 5,180 2,350 2,830
With employment income 41,960 22,160 19,800 27,155 14,125 13,025
Percentage with employment income 66.1 71.1 61.2 84.0 85.8 82.2
Under $5,000 (including loss) 8,170 4,615 3,550 3,295 1,675 1,615
$5,000 to $9,999 3,515 1,610 1,910 1,825 945 880
$10,000 to $19,999 5,480 2,370 3,115 2,625 1,255 1,370
$20,000 to $29,999 4,550 2,030 2,525 1,940 965 975
$30,000 to $39,999 4,580 1,995 2,590 1,765 850 920
$40,000 to $49,999 3,830 1,915 1,915 1,650 795 855
$50,000 to $59,999 2,840 1,650 1,190 1,520 765 755
$60,000 to $69,999 2,120 1,310 810 1,480 705 775
$70,000 to $79,999 1,675 1,105 575 1,505 685 825
$80,000 and over 5,195 3,575 1,625 9,545 5,495 4,050
$80,000 to $89,999 1,380 925 460 1,470 655 815
$90,000 to $99,999 1,275 760 520 1,385 715 670
$100,000 and over 2,540 1,890 645 6,685 4,120 2,565
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 31,110 ... ... 14,980 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 67,187 ... ... 117,688 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 59,733 ... ... 99,664 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 7,680 ... ... 3,640 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 32,175 ... ... 62,098 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 29,501 ... ... 53,862 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 23,425 ... ... 11,340 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 80,545 ... ... 141,399 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 71,003 ... ... 119,496 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 31,105 ... ... 14,980 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 81,923 ... ... 134,794 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 69,163 ... ... 111,332 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 7,690 ... ... 3,640 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 41,224 ... ... 73,309 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 35,056 ... ... 60,172 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 23,415 ... ... 11,340 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 95,293 ... ... 154,528 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 80,368 ... ... 127,752 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 31,105 ... ... 14,980 ... ...
Under $5,000 345 ... ... 145 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 365 ... ... 220 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 845 ... ... 285 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,055 ... ... 405 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,445 ... ... 485 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,190 ... ... 390 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,480 ... ... 335 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,500 ... ... 385 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,490 ... ... 320 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,410 ... ... 295 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 2,660 ... ... 615 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 2,465 ... ... 590 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 2,320 ... ... 580 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 2,045 ... ... 680 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 1,745 ... ... 590 ... ...
$100,000 and over 8,750 ... ... 8,660 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 3,260 ... ... 1,635 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 2,050 ... ... 1,525 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 2,110 ... ... 2,260 ... ...
$200,000 and over 1,335 ... ... 3,240 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 31,105 ... ... 14,980 ... ...
Under $5,000 375 ... ... 150 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 385 ... ... 220 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 855 ... ... 290 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,105 ... ... 410 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,545 ... ... 510 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,375 ... ... 390 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,665 ... ... 385 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,815 ... ... 415 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,740 ... ... 370 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,620 ... ... 345 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 3,155 ... ... 760 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 2,920 ... ... 725 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 2,550 ... ... 855 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 2,125 ... ... 855 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 1,665 ... ... 830 ... ...
$100,000 and over 6,205 ... ... 7,465 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 2,895 ... ... 1,970 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 1,580 ... ... 1,540 ... ...
$150,000 and over 1,730 ... ... 3,955 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 22,820 ... ... 10,770 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 80,290 ... ... 138,515 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 70,801 ... ... 117,120 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.8 ... ... 3.3 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 11,345 ... ... 2,990 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 71,554 ... ... 140,928 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 63,792 ... ... 118,323 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 8,090 ... ... 5,330 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 107,793 ... ... 166,071 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 92,873 ... ... 139,235 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.9 ... ... 4.2 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 2,775 ... ... 2,015 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 49,591 ... ... 71,680 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 46,513 ... ... 64,939 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.6 ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 22,815 ... ... 10,750 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 95,101 ... ... 151,967 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 80,109 ... ... 125,470 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 11,375 ... ... 2,960 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 86,798 ... ... 156,606 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 72,280 ... ... 126,428 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 8,085 ... ... 5,325 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 118,736 ... ... 175,858 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 100,034 ... ... 145,333 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 2,765 ... ... 2,005 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 58,107 ... ... 83,886 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 51,991 ... ... 72,465 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 9,795 4,655 5,140 5,695 3,240 2,460
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 29,548 32,425 27,706 55,744 53,959 57,808
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 27,371 29,280 25,902 48,923 47,588 50,611
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 9,805 4,780 5,020 5,695 3,325 2,375
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 38,601 40,766 36,537 67,699 66,575 69,271
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 33,006 34,162 31,905 56,001 54,960 57,458
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 73,375 36,225 37,155 41,135 20,905 20,230
In the bottom half of the distribution 37,650 18,065 19,585 13,210 6,735 6,475
In the bottom decile 6,270 3,125 3,150 3,475 1,785 1,695
In the second decile 7,450 3,325 4,125 2,810 1,420 1,385
In the third decile 8,020 3,825 4,195 2,275 1,175 1,095
In the fourth decile 7,805 3,790 4,015 2,225 1,145 1,085
In the fifth decile 8,105 4,000 4,100 2,430 1,210 1,220
In the top half of the distribution 35,725 18,160 17,570 27,925 14,170 13,755
In the sixth decile 8,065 4,080 3,985 2,355 1,205 1,155
In the seventh decile 7,975 4,005 3,970 3,090 1,550 1,540
In the eighth decile 7,635 3,885 3,750 3,990 2,000 1,990
In the ninth decile 6,930 3,540 3,385 6,545 3,270 3,280
In the top decile 5,115 2,640 2,475 11,940 6,145 5,790
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 73,375 36,220 37,150 0 0 0
0 to 17 years 12,130 6,240 5,890 0 0 0
0 to 5 years 3,770 1,930 1,840 0 0 0
18 to 64 years 43,320 21,295 22,020 0 0 0
65 years and over 17,925 8,685 9,240 0 0 0
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 9,630 4,555 5,080 0 0 0
0 to 17 years 2,000 1,045 960 0 0 0
0 to 5 years 650 335 315 0 0 0
18 to 64 years 5,710 2,740 2,970 0 0 0
65 years and over 1,910 760 1,150 0 0 0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 13.1 12.6 13.7 ... ... ...
0 to 17 years (%) 16.5 16.7 16.3 ... ... ...
0 to 5 years (%) 17.2 17.4 17.1 ... ... ...
18 to 64 years (%) 13.2 12.9 13.5 ... ... ...
65 years and over (%) 10.7 8.8 12.4 ... ... ...
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 3,480 1,810 1,670 0 0 0
0 to 17 years 595 315 280 0 0 0
0 to 5 years 200 105 95 0 0 0
18 to 64 years 2,650 1,375 1,275 0 0 0
65 years and over 230 115 115 0 0 0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 4.7 5.0 4.5 ... ... ...
0 to 17 years (%) 4.9 5.0 4.8 ... ... ...
0 to 5 years (%) 5.3 5.4 5.2 ... ... ...
18 to 64 years (%) 6.1 6.5 5.8 ... ... ...
65 years and over (%) 1.3 1.3 1.2 ... ... ...
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 73,375 36,220 37,155 41,135 20,905 20,230
Official languages 73,250 36,165 37,080 40,865 20,780 20,085
English 73,240 36,170 37,070 40,815 20,765 20,055
French 3,305 1,365 1,935 4,265 1,910 2,350
Non-official languages 4,175 1,930 2,250 10,750 5,305 5,445
Aboriginal languages 15 10 10 6,535 3,235 3,295
Algonquian languages 15 10 10 250 125 115
Blackfoot 0 0 0 10 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 210 110 95
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 10 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 210 110 95
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 15 10 10 30 10 20
Algonquin 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ojibway 15 10 10 30 15 20
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 5,405 2,720 2,690
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 5,400 2,720 2,685
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 630 340 285
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 2,285 1,175 1,110
Gwich'in 0 0 0 250 115 135
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 2,365 1,130 1,230
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 970 455 510
South Slavey 0 0 0 1,140 550 585
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 475 230 240
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 900 400 500
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 740 340 400
Inuktitut 0 0 0 135 50 85
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 15 15
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 10 0 10
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 10 10 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 4,160 1,920 2,240 4,245 2,090 2,160
Afro-Asiatic languages 150 70 75 285 180 105
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 10 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 30 25 15
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 30 20 10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 150 70 75 245 150 95
Amharic 0 0 0 25 10 15
Arabic 90 45 40 195 125 65
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 25 10 20 10 0 0
Maltese 30 20 10 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 15 10 10
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 90 55 40 215 100 120
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 90 50 40 215 95 120
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 90 10 75 1,120 490 630
Bikol 0 0 0 10 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 10 55 20 35
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ilocano 10 0 10 120 45 75
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 10 10 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 80 10 70 1,075 470 605
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 10 0 10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 10 10 0 95 45 50
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 10 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 60 25 30
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 35 15 20
Dravidian languages 55 25 30 65 40 20
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 45 30 15
Tamil 55 25 30 0 10 0
Telugu 0 0 0 15 10 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 3,150 1,490 1,665 1,760 920 845
Albanian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 35 15 15 15 10 10
Balto-Slavic languages 545 240 310 245 140 110
Baltic languages 15 10 0 10 0 0
Latvian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 10 0 10 0 0 10
Slavic languages 530 230 295 245 135 105
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 10 0 0 0 0 10
Croatian 35 15 20 20 10 10
Czech 45 15 30 15 15 0
Macedonian 25 10 10 20 10 10
Polish 220 110 110 55 35 20
Russian 90 40 50 70 35 30
Serbian 15 0 15 10 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 20 10 20 35 15 15
Slovene (Slovenian) 20 15 10 10 0 0
Ukrainian 70 30 45 25 15 10
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 10 0 0 0 10 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 10 10 0
Welsh 10 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 1,670 810 860 475 245 230
Afrikaans 30 10 15 15 0 10
Danish 35 20 15 10 10 0
Dutch 450 205 245 60 35 25
Frisian 0 0 10 0 10 0
German 1,150 565 585 390 200 195
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 35 15 25 15 0 10
Vlaams (Flemish) 10 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 100 65 40 10 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 145 75 75 470 260 205
Indo-Aryan languages 100 45 60 415 240 175
Bengali 0 10 0 140 75 65
Gujarati 25 10 15 15 20 0
Hindi 60 30 35 130 75 55
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 20 10 10
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 30 20 10 105 60 45
Sindhi 0 0 0 10 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Urdu 25 10 20 120 70 55
Iranian languages 45 30 15 55 20 30
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 40 30 15 55 20 30
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 710 320 380 625 300 320
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 230 145 90 95 55 35
Portuguese 185 80 110 55 35 20
Romanian 25 15 0 0 0 10
Spanish 300 100 195 505 230 270
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Japanese 25 10 20 125 30 95
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Korean 65 30 35 100 45 50
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 15 10 0 225 130 95
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 30 15 15
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 10 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 30 30 0
Igbo 0 0 0 15 15 10
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 65 30 30
Swahili 0 0 0 10 10 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 15 10 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 55 25 35
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 115 30 85 40 20 20
American Sign Language 45 10 35 30 15 15
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 70 25 45 15 10 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 225 105 120 240 95 145
Chinese languages 225 110 120 235 95 140
Cantonese 105 60 50 100 45 55
Hakka 15 0 0 10 0 0
Mandarin 120 45 75 80 35 45
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 15 0 10
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 10 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 15 10 0 60 20 40
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Lao 0 0 0 10 10 0
Thai 0 0 0 10 10 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 15 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 10 0 10
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 10 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 250 110 140 30 20 10
Estonian 25 10 10 0 0 0
Finnish 60 25 35 10 10 0
Hungarian 170 70 95 20 10 10
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 73,375 36,225 37,155 41,135 20,905 20,230
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 72,275 35,690 36,585 39,585 20,145 19,435
Canadian citizens aged under 18 12,120 6,230 5,895 10,235 5,130 5,105
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 60,150 29,465 30,690 29,345 15,020 14,335
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 1,105 535 565 1,555 755 790
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 73,375 36,225 37,155 41,135 20,905 20,230
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 67,500 33,495 34,005 37,140 18,865 18,275
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 5,785 2,675 3,105 3,690 1,875 1,815
Before 1981 4,210 1,955 2,260 705 390 315
1981 to 1990 545 245 295 410 205 205
1991 to 2000 345 175 175 620 355 265
2001 to 2010 485 200 290 1,135 530 610
2001 to 2005 285 140 150 510 260 255
2006 to 2010 200 65 140 625 270 355
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 195 105 90 815 400 420
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 95 55 40 310 170 145
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 5,780 2,675 3,110 3,690 1,875 1,815
Under 5 years 740 365 380 370 195 175
5 to 14 years 1,505 695 810 660 385 275
15 to 24 years 1,545 680 860 730 385 345
25 to 44 years 1,810 855 955 1,600 740 860
45 years and over 180 80 105 335 175 160
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 5,780 2,675 3,105 3,685 1,875 1,815
Americas 600 250 345 450 205 245
Brazil 15 10 10 10 10 10
Colombia 0 0 0 15 10 10
El Salvador 0 0 0 25 10 10
Guyana 60 40 25 10 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 10 0 0
Jamaica 50 25 20 80 35 45
Mexico 10 10 0 20 10 15
Peru 0 0 0 10 10 0
Trinidad and Tobago 20 10 10 10 10 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 340 130 210 220 110 110
Other places of birth in Americas 105 40 70 60 25 30
Europe 4,315 2,070 2,245 770 455 315
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatia 35 20 20 15 15 0
France 40 10 30 35 30 10
Germany 535 265 270 130 75 55
Greece 40 20 15 10 10 0
Hungary 90 35 50 10 10 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 80 40 40 15 15 0
Italy 140 105 35 40 35 10
Netherlands 375 190 185 35 25 10
Poland 135 70 65 20 15 0
Portugal 105 50 60 0 10 0
Romania 20 20 10 10 0 0
Russian Federation 20 10 15 15 10 10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 15 10 15 10 0 0
Ukraine 25 10 15 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 2,225 1,015 1,215 320 155 165
Other places of birth in Europe 420 210 210 100 55 45
Africa 115 45 70 480 280 205
Algeria 0 0 0 10 10 10
Egypt 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 30 20 15
Kenya 0 0 0 10 0 0
Morocco 10 0 10 25 15 15
Nigeria 20 10 0 35 25 10
Somalia 0 0 0 25 20 0
South Africa, Republic of 45 15 35 40 20 20
Other places of birth in Africa 40 15 25 305 170 130
Asia 720 305 410 1,955 920 1,035
Afghanistan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 95 55 45
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 110 55 60 105 55 55
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 40 15 20 35 20 15
India 100 55 45 185 120 60
IranCensus data footnote 61 30 20 10 35 15 20
Iraq 15 0 10 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 65 15 55
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 55 25 30 75 35 35
Lebanon 20 10 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 30 10 20 70 35 35
Philippines 80 10 70 955 420 535
Sri Lanka 40 15 25 10 10 10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 50 20 30 0 0 0
Taiwan 10 0 0 10 0 10
Viet Nam 65 40 25 175 75 95
Other places of birth in Asia 75 30 45 120 50 70
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 35 0 35 40 20 20
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 195 105 90 820 395 420
Americas 15 15 0 70 25 45
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 10 0 0 40 15 25
Mexico 0 0 0 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 10 10 0 15 10 10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 10 0 10
Europe 50 30 15 70 45 25
France 10 10 0 10 10 0
Germany 10 0 10 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 25 20 10 40 20 20
Other places of birth in Europe 10 0 0 15 10 10
Africa 10 10 0 120 65 50
Algeria 0 0 0 10 10 10
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 10 0 10
Morocco 0 0 0 10 0 10
Nigeria 0 0 0 15 15 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 80 45 30
Asia 120 55 70 560 260 295
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 10 0 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 15 0 0 10 10 10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 20 10 10 50 30 15
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 10 0 10 0 10
Iraq 0 0 10 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 15 10 0
Japan 0 0 0 30 0 25
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 30 15 15
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 10 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Philippines 15 0 10 330 160 170
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 10 10 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 45 15 30 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 10 0 10
Viet Nam 15 15 10 40 15 25
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 10 10 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 0 0 10
Australia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 10 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 73,375 36,225 37,155 41,135 20,905 20,230
First generationCensus data footnote 69 6,035 2,810 3,225 4,100 2,085 2,015
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 10,730 5,280 5,450 3,890 1,935 1,955
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 56,610 28,130 28,480 33,145 16,885 16,260
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 1,615 735 875 3,030 1,505 1,525
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 790 400 390 1,620 810 810
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 395 255 145 790 430 365
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 390 145 250 830 380 450
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 595 215 380 1,005 460 545
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 225 120 105 375 220 150
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 10 0 0 30 15 15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 73,375 36,225 37,155 41,135 20,905 20,230
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 1,995 920 1,075 20,860 10,350 10,510
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 1,885 865 1,025 20,650 10,245 10,400
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 1,115 480 630 13,180 6,590 6,590
Métis 740 355 380 3,385 1,720 1,670
Inuk (Inuit) 35 25 15 4,075 1,935 2,140
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 70 40 25 155 75 80
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 45 20 25 55 30 25
Non-Aboriginal identity 71,380 35,300 36,080 20,275 10,555 9,720
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 73,375 36,220 37,155 41,135 20,905 20,230
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 505 235 275 13,365 6,645 6,720
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 72,865 35,985 36,885 27,770 14,255 13,510
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 73,375 36,220 37,155 41,135 20,905 20,230
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 290 105 185 15,190 7,575 7,615
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 280 105 170 14,160 7,055 7,095
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 215 60 150 10,280 5,145 5,140
Métis single ancestry 60 35 20 915 490 425
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 2,955 1,425 1,535
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 20 10 10 1,035 520 510
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 10 10 10 490 245 245
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 505 250 250
Métis and Inuit ancestries 10 0 0 20 15 10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 15 10 10
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 2,785 1,345 1,440 5,525 2,610 2,920
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 2,710 1,315 1,400 4,745 2,275 2,470
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 1,920 930 985 3,110 1,540 1,575
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 760 360 400 930 410 525
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 40 20 10 710 330 380
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 75 25 50 780 335 445
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 75 25 45 480 195 285
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 230 100 130
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 35 15 20
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 35 25 15
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 70,295 34,770 35,525 20,420 10,720 9,700
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 73,375 36,220 37,150 41,135 20,905 20,230
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 1,530 770 760 3,960 1,950 2,005
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 345 170 170 615 360 250
Chinese 245 120 125 300 150 150
Black 280 145 135 760 435 325
Filipino 190 75 115 1,300 570 725
Latin American 40 15 25 135 55 80
Arab 80 35 35 100 60 45
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 130 80 45 255 115 145
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 35 25 15 50 25 30
Korean 75 35 40 100 50 55
Japanese 45 20 25 150 45 105
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 45 25 20 95 40 50
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 35 25 10 90 45 40
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 71,845 35,450 36,395 37,180 18,955 18,225
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 73,375 36,220 37,155 41,135 20,905 20,230
North American Aboriginal origins 3,080 1,455 1,630 20,720 10,185 10,530
First Nations (North American Indian) 2,215 1,025 1,190 15,155 7,505 7,645
Inuit 40 25 20 4,515 2,170 2,340
Métis 915 435 480 2,915 1,395 1,525
Other North American origins 28,835 14,420 14,420 8,220 4,195 4,020
Acadian 90 50 40 250 125 120
American 750 345 405 495 285 210
Canadian 28,225 14,085 14,135 7,655 3,865 3,785
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 160 100 60 70 35 30
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 20 0 15
Ontarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Québécois 0 0 0 35 10 20
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 10 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 57,350 28,075 29,275 18,115 9,335 8,780
British Isles origins 47,880 23,225 24,655 12,815 6,630 6,185
Channel Islander 20 10 10 0 0 0
Cornish 10 0 10 0 0 0
English 30,820 14,620 16,205 6,560 3,315 3,245
Irish 19,745 9,210 10,540 5,060 2,580 2,480
Manx 10 0 0 15 10 0
Scottish 19,240 9,415 9,820 6,090 3,175 2,915
Welsh 1,875 875 1,005 555 260 295
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 2,570 1,210 1,355 765 410 350
French origins 6,955 3,265 3,690 4,230 2,085 2,150
Alsatian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 6,955 3,270 3,690 4,230 2,075 2,150
Western European origins (except French origins) 11,355 5,505 5,855 4,480 2,240 2,240
Austrian 505 235 275 185 100 80
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 165 90 75 145 50 95
Dutch 4,410 2,120 2,285 1,015 540 480
Flemish 20 15 10 0 0 0
Frisian 25 10 15 0 0 0
German 6,750 3,295 3,450 3,410 1,670 1,745
Luxembourger 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swiss 375 155 220 140 75 65
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 15 10 0 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 1,615 765 855 1,720 900 820
Danish 375 195 185 350 150 195
Finnish 245 105 145 75 40 40
Icelandic 90 45 45 200 105 90
Norwegian 380 170 210 710 400 310
Swedish 480 235 250 370 175 200
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 105 45 60 125 80 50
Eastern European origins 4,380 2,290 2,095 2,865 1,435 1,430
Bulgarian 20 10 15 10 0 0
Byelorussian 10 0 10 10 0 10
Czech 100 50 45 90 65 25
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 55 40 20 30 20 15
Estonian 65 30 35 0 0 0
Hungarian 700 355 350 260 150 110
Latvian 50 30 20 50 35 15
Lithuanian 90 55 35 30 15 15
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 1,625 825 800 860 400 465
Romanian 145 55 85 115 55 60
Russian 365 215 160 510 260 255
Slovak 150 70 75 65 35 30
Ukrainian 1,515 840 680 1,290 590 700
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 25 15 10 10 0 10
Southern European origins 3,655 1,870 1,780 1,215 630 580
Albanian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Croatian 100 60 40 30 25 0
Cypriot 10 10 0 0 0 0
Greek 295 175 120 50 35 15
Italian 1,950 1,015 940 500 275 225
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 110 60 50 45 15 30
Maltese 235 130 100 15 10 10
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 520 250 275 205 105 100
Serbian 60 35 20 10 0 0
Sicilian 15 10 15 0 10 0
Slovenian 55 40 15 20 15 10
Spanish 310 105 200 315 135 180
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 90 35 55 30 20 15
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 10 10 0
Other European origins 260 105 155 255 135 115
Basque 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jewish 95 40 50 95 50 50
Roma (Gypsy) 10 10 10 10 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 155 60 95 140 80 60
Caribbean origins 360 200 160 215 105 110
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 40 25 15 0 0 0
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 10 0 0 0 0 0
Dominican 20 10 15 40 15 25
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaican 205 105 100 120 60 60
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 30 25 10 30 10 15
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 45 25 20 10 10 10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 10 10 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 290 135 155 205 90 110
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 30 15 15 10 0 0
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 20 10 15 0 0 0
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Brazilian 25 10 20 15 10 0
Chilean 15 0 10 15 10 10
Colombian 0 0 0 25 0 20
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 40 10 25 0 0 0
Guatemalan 0 10 0 10 10 0
Guyanese 80 50 35 0 0 0
Hispanic 10 0 10 10 10 10
Honduran 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maya 10 10 10 10 10 0
Mexican 45 40 10 50 25 30
Nicaraguan 10 0 10 10 0 10
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salvadorean 0 0 0 25 10 20
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 15 10 10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 10 0 0 20 10 10
African origins 285 135 155 780 455 330
Central and West African origins 35 30 0 110 70 40
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 30 20 10
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 30 25 10
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 30 25 10 50 35 15
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 15 10 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 10 0 10
North African origins 10 10 0 175 105 65
Algerian 0 0 0 35 15 15
Berber 0 0 0 10 0 10
Coptic 0 0 0 0 10 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 10 0 30 15 10
Sudanese 0 0 0 95 60 30
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 115 30 85 275 160 115
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 10
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 30 25 10
Ethiopian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 10 0 0 10 10 10
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 70 40 30
South African 90 25 60 25 15 10
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 30 30 0
Zambian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 10 70 35 35
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other African origins 125 60 65 240 120 125
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 10 0 10 50 30 20
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 115 60 55 205 90 110
Asian origins 1,490 755 730 3,125 1,500 1,625
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 290 165 130 215 105 105
Afghan 15 10 0 10 10 10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 45 30 15
Armenian 30 20 10 25 15 15
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 10
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 50 35 20 60 20 35
Iraqi 25 10 10 0 10 0
Israeli 40 15 20 0 0 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 55 35 25 20 10 10
Palestinian 15 0 10 0 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Syrian 65 20 40 25 10 15
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 20 10 15 15 10 0
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 15 10 10 0 0 0
South Asian origins 380 175 205 615 355 260
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 70 35 30
Bengali 0 0 0 50 30 15
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 275 130 150 355 220 135
Goan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 10 10 0 20 10 10
Pakistani 20 10 15 85 45 40
Punjabi 0 0 0 15 10 0
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 65 35 30 25 20 10
Tamil 10 10 0 10 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 15 0 10
East and Southeast Asian origins 830 415 410 2,315 1,050 1,265
Burmese 25 20 10 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 10 10 0 0 0 0
Chinese 345 180 165 375 175 200
Filipino 200 85 115 1,415 620 790
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 20 10 10 10 0 0
Japanese 80 40 40 200 85 120
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 70 40 35 105 45 55
Laotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malaysian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 20 10 15
Thai 10 0 10 0 0 10
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 90 55 40 245 120 120
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 10 0 10 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 10 0 0 15 10 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 15 10 0
Oceania origins 60 35 25 85 35 50
Australian 30 25 0 35 15 25
New Zealander 25 15 10 45 20 20
Pacific Islands origins 10 0 0 10 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 10 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 10 0 10
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 31,105 ... ... 14,985 ... ...
Owner 25,780 ... ... 8,045 ... ...
Renter 5,325 ... ... 6,915 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 20 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 31,105 ... ... 14,980 ... ...
Condominium 795 ... ... 1,315 ... ...
Not condominium 30,310 ... ... 13,670 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 31,105 ... ... 14,980 ... ...
No bedrooms 35 ... ... 145 ... ...
1 bedroom 2,230 ... ... 2,200 ... ...
2 bedrooms 7,040 ... ... 3,585 ... ...
3 bedrooms 13,345 ... ... 5,950 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 8,455 ... ... 3,090 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 31,105 ... ... 14,985 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 4,505 ... ... 5,350 ... ...
5 rooms 4,580 ... ... 3,235 ... ...
6 rooms 5,455 ... ... 2,480 ... ...
7 rooms 5,370 ... ... 1,600 ... ...
8 or more rooms 11,195 ... ... 2,310 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.9 ... ... 5.4 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 31,110 ... ... 14,980 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 30,975 ... ... 14,215 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 130 ... ... 770 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 31,105 ... ... 14,980 ... ...
Suitable 30,325 ... ... 13,410 ... ...
Not suitable 780 ... ... 1,575 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 31,105 ... ... 14,980 ... ...
1960 or before 8,830 ... ... 560 ... ...
1961 to 1980 8,805 ... ... 4,805 ... ...
1981 to 1990 5,135 ... ... 3,430 ... ...
1991 to 2000 3,440 ... ... 2,950 ... ...
2001 to 2005 1,760 ... ... 1,355 ... ...
2006 to 2010 1,685 ... ... 945 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 1,455 ... ... 935 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 31,105 ... ... 14,980 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 29,065 ... ... 12,275 ... ...
Major repairs needed 2,040 ... ... 2,710 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 31,105 ... ... 14,980 ... ...
1 household maintainer 17,275 ... ... 8,750 ... ...
2 household maintainers 13,360 ... ... 5,630 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 470 ... ... 595 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 31,105 ... ... 14,980 ... ...
15 to 24 years 420 ... ... 500 ... ...
25 to 34 years 2,760 ... ... 2,900 ... ...
35 to 44 years 3,510 ... ... 3,025 ... ...
45 to 54 years 5,500 ... ... 3,450 ... ...
55 to 64 years 7,580 ... ... 3,055 ... ...
65 to 74 years 6,490 ... ... 1,445 ... ...
75 to 84 years 3,425 ... ... 475 ... ...
85 years and over 1,420 ... ... 130 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 30,055 ... ... 14,865 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 22,945 ... ... 13,020 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 7,105 ... ... 1,845 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 6,275 ... ... 1,605 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 24,810 ... ... 7,975 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 55.9 ... ... 61.1 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 17.7 ... ... 9.0 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,017 ... ... 1,581 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,150 ... ... 1,739 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 299,811 ... ... 321,099 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 347,722 ... ... 346,427 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 5,310 ... ... 6,900 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 18.7 ... ... 41.3 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 51.6 ... ... 16.3 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 933 ... ... 1,298 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 937 ... ... 1,190 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 63,505 31,175 32,335 32,325 16,475 15,855
No certificate, diploma or degree 13,095 6,955 6,140 8,860 4,745 4,115
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 20,340 9,600 10,740 6,915 3,510 3,405
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 30,075 14,620 15,455 16,550 8,215 8,330
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 6,205 4,730 1,480 3,170 2,475 690
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 2,530 1,635 895 1,565 1,090 475
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 3,680 3,095 585 1,600 1,385 220
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 16,195 6,750 9,445 6,115 2,730 3,380
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 1,180 535 640 805 325 485
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 6,490 2,605 3,885 6,470 2,690 3,775
Bachelor's degree 4,665 1,775 2,895 4,485 1,865 2,615
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 605 240 360 320 110 205
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 170 105 65 130 60 70
Master's degree 940 435 505 1,440 600 840
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 115 60 55 95 60 40
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 37,845 18,470 19,380 23,610 11,885 11,725
No certificate, diploma or degree 4,765 2,780 1,985 4,845 2,650 2,195
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 12,270 6,020 6,250 4,570 2,320 2,250
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 20,805 9,665 11,140 14,190 6,915 7,285
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 3,870 2,975 895 2,615 2,040 570
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 1,585 1,025 560 1,315 925 395
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 2,290 1,955 335 1,300 1,120 180
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 11,835 4,810 7,025 5,135 2,250 2,890
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 595 265 330 650 260 385
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 4,505 1,610 2,895 5,795 2,360 3,435
Bachelor's degree 3,340 1,170 2,170 4,000 1,640 2,360
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 390 120 270 275 95 180
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 95 55 45 115 50 65
Master's degree 610 230 380 1,320 535 785
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 65 30 35 80 45 40
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 63,505 31,175 32,330 32,325 16,470 15,855
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 33,435 16,555 16,880 15,775 8,255 7,520
Education 1,920 495 1,425 1,525 400 1,125
13. Education 1,920 500 1,425 1,525 405 1,125
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 915 455 460 405 220 185
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 260 215 45 95 80 10
50. Visual and performing arts 660 245 415 315 145 170
Humanities 1,050 390 660 655 260 395
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 75 30 50 105 25 80
23. English language and literature/letters 290 50 240 110 30 80
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 255 95 155 215 80 140
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 10 10 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 55 35 20 50 35 20
39. Theology and religious vocations 170 90 75 85 50 40
54. History 165 80 85 80 50 30
55. French language and literature/letters 35 0 30 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 2,815 660 2,150 1,615 590 1,025
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 50 0 45 65 15 60
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 190 45 145 210 70 135
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 745 50 695 305 50 255
22. Legal professions and studies 580 100 485 230 105 115
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 55 0 55 25 0 20
42. Psychology 475 85 390 205 30 175
45. Social sciences 715 375 345 585 315 270
Business, management and public administration 5,070 1,670 3,395 3,420 1,005 2,410
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 10 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 605 100 505 420 85 335
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 4,455 1,570 2,885 2,995 920 2,075
Physical and life sciences and technologies 735 370 365 655 325 330
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 325 135 195 305 135 165
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 155 70 85 160 65 95
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 10 0 0 10 10 0
40. Physical sciences 170 125 45 160 110 50
41. Science technologies/technicians 80 45 35 25 15 15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 640 375 270 400 235 165
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 470 280 190 320 220 100
25. Library science 60 10 50 45 0 40
27. Mathematics and statistics 110 80 35 35 10 25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 10 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 7,540 7,250 285 3,535 3,165 370
04. Architecture and related services 110 80 30 120 65 55
14. Engineering 455 415 35 455 365 90
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 1,530 1,400 130 735 635 100
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 10 0 10
46. Construction trades 2,060 2,030 30 975 920 55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 2,405 2,365 35 1,025 970 60
48. Precision production 980 955 25 215 210 10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 1,160 835 330 625 375 255
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 650 455 200 65 20 45
03. Natural resources and conservation 505 380 130 565 350 210
Health and related fields 5,435 690 4,745 2,120 485 1,635
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 520 260 260 210 110 100
51. Health professions and related programs 4,890 420 4,470 1,885 365 1,520
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 30 20 10 30 20 10
Personal, protective and transportation services 2,790 1,430 1,360 1,590 1,160 435
12. Personal and culinary services 1,200 225 975 485 170 310
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 10 10 0 10 10 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 25 20 0 25 20 0
43. Security and protective services 1,140 785 360 250 195 55
49. Transportation and materials moving 425 395 25 820 765 60
Other 0 0 10 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 10 0 0 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 37,845 18,465 19,375 23,610 11,885 11,725
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 17,035 8,805 8,240 9,415 4,975 4,445
Education 1,105 295 810 1,325 350 975
13. Education 1,105 295 805 1,325 350 975
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 640 265 370 335 180 160
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 155 120 35 80 65 10
50. Visual and performing arts 485 150 330 260 110 145
Humanities 640 235 400 530 205 320
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 25 10 20 80 20 60
23. English language and literature/letters 185 25 160 95 25 65
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 180 80 100 180 55 120
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 10 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 20 15 10 40 30 10
39. Theology and religious vocations 85 50 35 50 25 30
54. History 100 50 55 75 50 30
55. French language and literature/letters 30 0 30 0 0 10
Social and behavioural sciences and law 2,070 455 1,615 1,405 525 880
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 30 10 30 60 10 50
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 145 25 115 175 70 105
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 545 25 525 260 45 215
22. Legal professions and studies 455 70 385 205 95 105
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 45 0 45 20 0 15
42. Psychology 325 55 275 170 25 150
45. Social sciences 520 280 240 520 280 235
Business, management and public administration 3,390 960 2,425 3,045 880 2,170
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 495 70 425 365 65 295
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 2,895 895 2,000 2,680 810 1,875
Physical and life sciences and technologies 495 220 275 575 285 290
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 230 85 145 265 120 150
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 100 45 55 130 55 80
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 10 0 10 10 0 0
40. Physical sciences 100 60 40 150 100 55
41. Science technologies/technicians 55 30 25 20 10 15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 460 260 195 375 215 160
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 375 220 150 300 200 100
25. Library science 30 0 20 40 0 45
27. Mathematics and statistics 50 30 20 35 10 20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 10 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 5,115 4,905 210 2,930 2,605 330
04. Architecture and related services 75 55 20 85 35 45
14. Engineering 255 230 30 400 310 90
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 1,060 970 90 640 550 95
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 10 0 0
46. Construction trades 1,435 1,420 20 820 770 45
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 1,660 1,630 30 830 790 40
48. Precision production 625 600 20 155 155 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 880 615 265 560 330 230
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 485 315 170 50 15 35
03. Natural resources and conservation 395 300 100 510 315 195
Health and related fields 4,020 465 3,555 1,830 420 1,410
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 380 165 210 175 90 85
51. Health professions and related programs 3,620 280 3,340 1,630 315 1,315
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 15 10 0 25 15 10
Personal, protective and transportation services 2,000 990 1,010 1,285 920 360
12. Personal and culinary services 805 145 660 420 160 255
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 10 10 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 15 10 10 20 20 0
43. Security and protective services 865 535 330 215 160 55
49. Transportation and materials moving 315 305 15 615 575 45
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 63,505 31,175 32,335 32,325 16,475 15,855
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 33,435 16,550 16,880 15,775 8,255 7,525
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 30,070 14,620 15,455 16,555 8,220 8,335
Location of study inside Canada 28,175 13,610 14,570 14,785 7,445 7,345
Same as province or territory of residence 27,000 12,995 14,005 4,155 2,040 2,115
Different than province or territory of residence 1,175 610 565 10,630 5,400 5,225
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 1,895 1,015 880 1,765 775 990
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 310 165 145 310 125 185
Philippines 50 0 55 515 180 340
India 65 30 30 105 70 30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 665 395 270 175 95 85
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 40 10 25 20 15 10
France 25 10 15 25 20 10
Other 750 410 340 610 270 340
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 37,845 18,465 19,375 23,610 11,885 11,725
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 17,040 8,805 8,235 9,415 4,970 4,440
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 20,805 9,665 11,140 14,195 6,910 7,280
Location of study inside Canada 19,890 9,210 10,680 12,650 6,245 6,410
Same as province or territory of residence 19,140 8,825 10,315 3,525 1,680 1,850
Different than province or territory of residence 745 380 370 9,125 4,570 4,560
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 915 460 455 1,540 665 875
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 205 100 105 265 105 160
Philippines 40 0 40 460 155 305
India 50 20 25 100 65 30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 205 120 85 120 70 50
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 35 10 25 20 15 10
France 10 0 0 15 10 0
Other 375 205 170 555 240 315
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 63,510 31,175 32,330 32,330 16,475 15,855
In the labour force 36,165 18,735 17,425 23,945 12,640 11,305
Employed 33,365 17,150 16,210 21,415 11,075 10,345
Unemployed 2,795 1,585 1,210 2,535 1,570 960
Not in the labour force 27,345 12,435 14,905 8,380 3,835 4,545
Participation rate 56.9 60.1 53.9 74.1 76.7 71.3
Employment rate 52.5 55.0 50.1 66.2 67.2 65.2
Unemployment rate 7.7 8.5 6.9 10.6 12.4 8.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 63,505 31,175 32,335 32,330 16,475 15,855
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 25,750 11,640 14,115 7,415 3,400 4,020
Worked 37,755 19,540 18,225 24,910 13,075 11,835
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 19,470 11,020 8,445 13,780 7,325 6,450
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 18,290 8,515 9,775 11,135 5,745 5,385
Average weeks worked in reference year 43.0 43.3 42.7 41.6 41.4 41.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 36,165 18,735 17,430 23,945 12,640 11,305
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 705 380 320 695 390 300
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 35,460 18,355 17,105 23,250 12,245 11,005
Employee 30,295 15,075 15,225 21,895 11,385 10,510
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 5,160 3,280 1,880 1,355 865 500
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 36,165 18,740 17,425 23,945 12,640 11,305
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 700 385 320 695 395 300
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 35,460 18,355 17,105 23,255 12,245 11,010
0 Management occupations 3,800 2,350 1,450 2,830 1,685 1,145
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 4,495 900 3,600 3,895 1,000 2,895
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 1,245 940 305 1,550 1,145 405
3 Health occupations 2,635 275 2,360 1,205 200 1,005
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 3,895 1,190 2,705 4,045 1,500 2,545
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 605 215 390 605 255 350
6 Sales and service occupations 8,280 3,170 5,110 4,325 1,995 2,330
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 7,785 7,290 490 3,785 3,560 225
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 1,110 900 220 670 610 60
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 1,610 1,135 475 330 285 45
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 36,165 18,735 17,425 23,945 12,640 11,305
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 700 380 320 695 395 300
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 35,460 18,355 17,105 23,255 12,245 11,005
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 1,340 915 420 190 170 25
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 245 205 30 1,440 1,145 295
22 Utilities 500 425 75 300 235 60
23 Construction 4,145 3,705 445 1,745 1,505 245
31-33 Manufacturing 2,865 2,100 765 240 175 65
41 Wholesale trade 1,085 820 265 290 235 55
44-45 Retail trade 4,570 2,160 2,410 2,260 1,180 1,075
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 1,565 1,105 455 1,460 1,105 355
51 Information and cultural industries 470 245 225 465 235 240
52 Finance and insurance 1,020 280 740 345 110 230
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 590 275 315 415 220 190
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 1,630 710 915 930 470 460
55 Management of companies and enterprises 30 15 15 15 0 0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 1,720 1,010 710 710 410 295
61 Educational services 2,255 650 1,605 1,805 525 1,285
62 Health care and social assistance 4,510 520 3,990 2,175 390 1,785
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 900 450 450 350 195 155
72 Accommodation and food services 1,980 655 1,325 1,230 520 710
81 Other services (except public administration) 1,740 870 870 870 420 455
91 Public administration 2,295 1,220 1,080 6,010 2,990 3,020
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 33,365 17,150 16,215 21,415 11,070 10,345
Worked at home 3,170 1,635 1,535 780 375 400
Worked outside Canada 105 60 40 10 0 0
No fixed workplace address 5,045 3,825 1,220 1,975 1,590 385
Worked at usual place 25,050 11,630 13,420 18,650 9,095 9,560
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 25,045 11,630 13,415 18,655 9,095 9,560
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 13,715 5,445 8,265 17,200 8,175 9,025
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 0 0 0 755 505 250
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 11,260 6,130 5,125 550 335 220
Commute to a different province or territory 75 50 25 150 85 65
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 30,095 15,455 14,635 20,630 10,690 9,940
Car, truck, van - as a driver 26,305 13,670 12,635 11,820 6,310 5,505
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 1,790 900 895 2,000 850 1,155
Public transit 295 75 220 255 140 115
Walked 1,325 620 710 4,910 2,165 2,745
Bicycle 145 85 65 340 240 95
Other method 225 110 120 1,305 980 325
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 30,090 15,455 14,635 20,630 10,685 9,940
Less than 15 minutes 8,405 3,620 4,785 15,205 7,700 7,505
15 to 29 minutes 8,315 3,685 4,630 3,805 1,955 1,855
30 to 44 minutes 5,150 2,605 2,540 640 310 330
45 to 59 minutes 2,965 1,675 1,285 180 130 50
60 minutes and over 5,255 3,860 1,390 795 595 195
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 30,090 15,455 14,635 20,630 10,685 9,945
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 2,965 2,080 885 650 495 160
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 5,705 3,610 2,095 1,945 1,320 625
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 7,585 3,675 3,915 5,725 3,230 2,490
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 5,955 2,110 3,850 8,035 3,485 4,550
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 2,550 910 1,640 2,030 975 1,055
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 5,330 3,070 2,260 2,240 1,185 1,060
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 39,015 20,180 18,840 25,565 13,355 12,205
Single responses 38,900 20,110 18,790 25,360 13,265 12,100
Official languages 38,820 20,070 18,750 24,990 13,075 11,915
English 38,760 20,065 18,690 24,790 13,005 11,780
French 60 10 60 200 70 135
Non-official languages 80 40 45 370 185 180
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 330 155 170
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 315 150 165
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 315 150 165
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 25 10 10
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 160 80 80
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 10
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 125 60 60
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 95 45 50
South Slavey 0 0 0 20 10 10
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 80 40 40 40 30 10
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 65 35 30 0 10 0
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 10 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 55 30 25 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 10 0 10 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 50 30 20 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 10 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 10 10 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 10 0 10 20 10 0
Chinese languages 10 0 10 20 10 10
Cantonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 10 10 0 10
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 10 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 120 70 45 205 95 110
English and French 50 30 15 65 40 25
English and non-official language 70 45 30 135 55 75
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 39,015 20,180 18,835 25,565 13,355 12,210
None 38,495 19,980 18,510 23,255 12,340 10,915
English 110 25 85 445 205 250
French 275 105 170 630 280 350
Non-official language 145 70 70 1,220 525 695
Aboriginal 0 0 0 1,050 460 595
Non-Aboriginal 140 75 70 170 70 100
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 10 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 72,710 35,845 36,860 40,525 20,610 19,915
Non-movers 65,350 32,250 33,095 34,010 17,345 16,665
Movers 7,360 3,600 3,770 6,520 3,265 3,250
Non-migrants 3,400 1,695 1,705 3,700 1,830 1,870
Migrants 3,965 1,900 2,065 2,820 1,435 1,380
Internal migrants 3,795 1,825 1,965 2,565 1,325 1,240
Intraprovincial migrants 3,545 1,705 1,840 700 330 375
Interprovincial migrants 250 125 125 1,865 1,000 870
External migrants 170 70 100 250 115 140
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 70,335 34,610 35,720 38,035 19,310 18,720
Non-movers 48,680 24,160 24,520 21,380 10,970 10,410
Movers 21,660 10,455 11,210 16,650 8,340 8,310
Non-migrants 9,860 4,720 5,135 9,000 4,570 4,430
Migrants 11,805 5,735 6,070 7,655 3,770 3,880
Internal migrants 11,455 5,555 5,900 6,755 3,355 3,400
Intraprovincial migrants 10,910 5,275 5,635 1,745 835 915
Interprovincial migrants 545 280 265 5,010 2,530 2,490
External migrants 345 175 175 895 415 480

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Kawartha Lakes, CY [Census subdivision], Ontario and Northwest Territories [Territory] (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed May 31, 2024).

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