Census Profile, 2016 Census
Scugog, Township [Census subdivision], Ontario and Newfoundland and Labrador [Province]

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Scugog, TP Ontario [Census subdivision]			Newfoundland and Labrador [Province]
	Data quality , Scugog, Township [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Scugog, Township [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Newfoundland and Labrador [Province]  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	21,617	...	...	519,716	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	21,569	...	...	514,536	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	0.2	...	...	1.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	8,697	...	...	265,739	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	8,218	...	...	218,673	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	45.5	...	...	1.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	474.71	...	...	370,514.08	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	21,615	10,665	10,955	519,715	253,930	265,790
0 to 14 years	3,140	1,620	1,520	74,440	38,200	36,240
0 to 4 years	885	450	435	22,365	11,430	10,930
5 to 9 years	1,055	540	515	26,040	13,430	12,605
10 to 14 years	1,200	630	570	26,035	13,340	12,700
15 to 64 years	13,925	6,910	7,010	344,245	168,555	175,695
15 to 19 years	1,395	720	675	27,255	13,980	13,275
20 to 24 years	1,225	640	585	27,700	13,915	13,785
25 to 29 years	915	475	440	28,245	14,095	14,150
30 to 34 years	1,035	510	530	29,405	14,185	15,215
35 to 39 years	1,065	520	550	30,740	14,555	16,185
40 to 44 years	1,160	570	595	34,505	16,745	17,765
45 to 49 years	1,425	695	730	38,665	18,740	19,920
50 to 54 years	1,975	945	1,030	42,620	20,730	21,890
55 to 59 years	2,005	980	1,030	43,080	21,035	22,045
60 to 64 years	1,720	865	855	42,025	20,570	21,460
65 years and over	4,555	2,130	2,420	101,025	47,170	53,855
65 to 69 years	1,510	745	770	37,485	18,310	19,180
70 to 74 years	1,030	520	510	26,170	12,720	13,445
75 to 79 years	790	375	415	16,950	8,015	8,935
80 to 84 years	605	275	325	11,060	4,885	6,175
85 years and over	615	215	400	9,360	3,245	6,125
85 to 89 years	375	145	235	6,175	2,300	3,875
90 to 94 years	185	55	135	2,485	790	1,695
95 to 99 years	45	15	30	610	140	475
100 years and over	10	5	5	90	20	75
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.5	15.2	13.9	14.3	15.0	13.6
15 to 64 years	64.4	64.8	64.0	66.2	66.4	66.1
65 years and over	21.1	20.0	22.1	19.4	18.6	20.3
85 years and over	2.8	2.0	3.7	1.8	1.3	2.3
Average age of the population	44.5	43.6	45.4	43.7	42.9	44.4
Median age of the population	48.2	47.1	49.2	46.0	45.4	46.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	8,220	...	...	218,675	...	...
Single-detached house	7,320	...	...	160,245	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	50	...	...	750	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	840	...	...	56,245	...	...
Semi-detached house	180	...	...	8,545	...	...
Row house	90	...	...	10,390	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	115	...	...	25,235	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	445	...	...	11,645	...	...
Other single-attached house	20	...	...	435	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	1,430	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	8,215	...	...	218,675	...	...
1 person	1,635	...	...	53,755	...	...
2 persons	3,180	...	...	88,715	...	...
3 persons	1,340	...	...	37,700	...	...
4 persons	1,370	...	...	28,270	...	...
5 or more persons	695	...	...	10,235	...	...
Number of persons in private households	21,245	...	...	512,255	...	...
Average household size	2.6	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	18,475	9,040	9,435	445,275	215,720	229,550
Married or living common law	11,710	5,850	5,855	277,300	138,640	138,660
Married	9,975	4,985	4,985	230,815	115,460	115,355
Living common law	1,735	865	870	46,485	23,180	23,305
Not married and not living common law	6,770	3,190	3,575	167,980	77,085	90,895
Never married	4,085	2,230	1,855	107,650	57,545	50,105
Separated	535	240	300	8,570	3,760	4,815
Divorced	1,010	465	540	22,225	9,535	12,685
Widowed	1,140	260	880	29,530	6,245	23,285
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	6,650	...	...	161,010	...	...
2 persons	3,560	...	...	91,965	...	...
3 persons	1,310	...	...	36,220	...	...
4 persons	1,310	...	...	26,060	...	...
5 or more persons	475	...	...	6,760	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	6,655	...	...	161,010	...	...
Total couple families	5,780	...	...	136,755	...	...
Married couples	4,915	...	...	113,520	...	...
Common-law couples	865	...	...	23,235	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	875	...	...	24,250	...	...
Female parent	625	...	...	19,295	...	...
Male parent	255	...	...	4,960	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	5,780	...	...	136,760	...	...
Couples without children	3,035	...	...	76,080	...	...
Couples with children	2,745	...	...	60,675	...	...
1 child	1,025	...	...	29,785	...	...
2 children	1,255	...	...	24,525	...	...
3 or more children	465	...	...	6,365	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	870	...	...	24,250	...	...
1 child	520	...	...	15,885	...	...
2 children	285	...	...	6,445	...	...
3 or more children	65	...	...	1,925	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,460	1,120	1,335	80,020	36,715	43,315
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	8,215	...	...	218,675	...	...
One-census-family households	6,210	...	...	154,090	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,820	...	...	73,210	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	3,395	...	...	80,880	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	215	...	...	3,430	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,790	...	...	61,155	...	...
One-person households	1,635	...	...	53,750	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	155	...	...	7,405	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	21,350	10,560	10,790	515,680	252,315	263,370
English only	19,840	9,950	9,890	488,800	241,310	247,490
French only	0	0	0	120	60	60
English and French	1,475	595	885	25,940	10,580	15,365
Neither English nor French	35	20	15	820	365	455
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	21,355	10,560	10,790	515,680	252,315	263,365
English	21,110	10,450	10,655	512,350	250,610	261,740
French	205	95	110	2,255	1,205	1,050
English and French	10	0	5	350	180	165
Neither English nor French	30	20	15	725	315	410
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	210	95	115	2,425	1,295	1,135
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.0	0.9	1.1	0.5	0.5	0.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	21,355	10,560	10,785	515,680	252,310	263,370
Single responses	21,230	10,500	10,735	513,980	251,490	262,495
Official languages	20,145	9,975	10,170	502,060	245,305	256,760
English	19,925	9,875	10,055	499,710	244,065	255,645
French	215	100	115	2,350	1,240	1,115
Non-official languages	1,090	520	565	11,920	6,190	5,735
Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	2,620	1,270	1,350
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	2,130	1,030	1,100
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	2,120	1,025	1,095
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	1,505	725	780
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	605	295	310
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	490	235	255
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	435	205	230
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	30	20
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,085	520	560	9,300	4,920	4,380
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	25	10	1,295	730	565
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	45	20	20
Bilen	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oromo	0	0	0	35	15	15
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Semitic languages	30	20	10	1,245	700	545
Amharic	0	0	0	25	10	15
Arabic	15	10	5	1,140	645	490
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	10	0	5	5	0
Maltese	5	0	0	5	5	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	65	30	35
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	5	5	60	30	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	0	5	0	5
Vietnamese	10	5	5	55	30	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	25	5	20	1,120	475	645
Bikol	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	60	15	40
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	5	5	5	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	25	10	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malay	0	0	0	25	15	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	10	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	25	5	20	970	415	560
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	25	10	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	275	150	120
Kannada	0	0	0	15	5	10
Malayalam	0	0	5	100	55	45
Tamil	5	0	5	115	70	45
Telugu	0	0	0	50	25	20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	850	410	440	4,020	2,265	1,760
Albanian	0	0	0	85	45	40
Armenian	5	5	0	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	200	95	100	585	310	275
Baltic languages	15	5	10	10	10	5
Latvian	10	5	5	10	10	5
Lithuanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	180	85	95	575	300	270
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	65	35	30
Croatian	5	5	0	30	20	15
Czech	10	5	5	35	20	15
Macedonian	15	5	5	5	5	5
Polish	60	20	35	105	55	50
Russian	20	5	15	220	120	100
Serbian	5	5	5	30	15	15
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovak	15	5	10	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	10	10	10	5	5
Ukrainian	35	25	10	40	15	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	5	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	20	10	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Germanic languages	415	195	220	715	425	290
Afrikaans	5	5	0	55	30	25
Danish	10	5	10	55	30	20
Dutch	175	75	95	110	70	40
Frisian	5	0	5	0	0	0
German	215	105	110	380	210	170
Icelandic	0	0	0	30	20	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	55	45	15
Swedish	5	0	0	20	10	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	5	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Greek	35	10	20	55	40	15
Indo-Iranian languages	45	25	25	1,640	965	670
Indo-Aryan languages	25	10	10	1,325	800	530
Bengali	0	0	0	325	220	105
Gujarati	0	0	0	70	45	25
Hindi	0	5	0	175	100	70
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	5	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	30	15	10
Nepali	0	0	0	135	75	55
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	5	215	130	90
Sindhi	0	0	0	25	10	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	70	35	40
Urdu	5	0	0	285	165	120
Iranian languages	20	10	10	280	145	130
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	10	5
Pashto	0	0	0	30	10	15
Persian (Farsi)	15	10	5	235	125	110
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	25	10
Italic (Romance) languages	160	85	75	915	465	455
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	90	50	40	105	60	45
Portuguese	30	15	15	165	90	70
Romanian	10	0	5	45	15	30
Spanish	35	20	15	595	290	305
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Japanese	0	5	5	45	15	30
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Korean	20	10	10	125	50	80
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	0	320	170	145
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	30	20	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	5	5
Igbo	0	0	0	30	20	10
Lingala	0	0	0	10	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	30	15	15
Swahili	5	0	5	55	25	25
Wolof	0	0	0	5	5	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	60	40	25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	35	35
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Dinka	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	15
Sign languages	5	5	0	125	70	55
American Sign Language	5	0	5	50	25	20
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	75	45	30
Sino-Tibetan languages	45	20	25	1,620	830	790
Chinese languages	50	20	30	1,590	815	775
Cantonese	20	10	10	360	195	165
Hakka	0	0	0	10	5	5
Mandarin	15	10	10	990	495	490
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	35	15	25
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	5	190	100	85
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	50	20	30
Lao	5	5	0	5	5	5
Thai	5	0	0	45	20	25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	70	40	25
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	5	0
Turkish	0	0	0	45	35	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	5	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uralic languages	60	30	35	90	20	70
Estonian	15	10	5	20	10	10
Finnish	10	0	5	20	5	20
Hungarian	40	15	25	55	10	40
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	5
Multiple responses	125	70	55	1,700	820	880
English and French	30	15	15	585	250	335
English and non-official language	85	50	35	1,025	530	500
French and non-official language	5	0	5	60	30	30
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	25	15	15
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	21,350	10,560	10,790	515,675	252,310	263,370
Single responses	21,175	10,485	10,690	513,025	250,995	262,030
Official languages	20,960	10,380	10,585	506,485	247,615	258,865
English	20,920	10,360	10,560	505,550	247,155	258,395
French	40	20	25	935	465	475
Non-official languages	215	110	105	6,545	3,380	3,160
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	1,910	950	960
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	1,800	890	910
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	1,800	890	910
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	1,200	600	605
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	600	295	310
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	105	55	50
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	105	55	50
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	210	105	105	4,635	2,430	2,205
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	5	830	425	410
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Bilen	0	0	0	10	5	0
Oromo	0	0	0	30	20	15
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	15	5	5	790	400	390
Amharic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Arabic	5	5	0	725	375	355
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	0	0	0	0
Maltese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	50	20	25
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	40	20	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	5	0	5	40	20	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	5	5	500	235	265
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	15	5	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	0	475	225	245
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages	5	5	5	120	65	55
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	5
Malayalam	5	0	0	35	15	15
Tamil	5	0	5	55	30	25
Telugu	0	0	0	25	15	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	110	55	60	1,620	890	730
Albanian	0	0	0	30	20	15
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	20	15	10	195	100	100
Baltic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	20	10	10	195	100	95
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bulgarian	5	0	5	30	15	15
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Czech	0	0	0	5	5	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	5	0	30	15	15
Russian	5	5	5	95	50	45
Serbian	0	0	5	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	35	15	20	155	85	70
Afrikaans	5	5	0	15	5	10
Danish	0	0	0	25	10	10
Dutch	10	0	10	15	10	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	20	5	10	65	30	25
Icelandic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	20	10	5
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	0	10	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages	15	10	5	860	505	360
Indo-Aryan languages	5	5	0	685	410	275
Bengali	0	0	5	150	105	45
Gujarati	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hindi	0	0	0	75	45	30
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	95	55	40
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	5	145	80	60
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	45	25	20
Urdu	0	0	0	130	70	60
Iranian languages	10	10	5	155	85	75
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pashto	0	5	0	10	5	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	5	145	75	65
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages	35	20	15	365	175	190
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italian	10	5	5	20	10	10
Portuguese	5	5	0	50	25	25
Romanian	5	0	0	10	5	5
Spanish	15	10	5	275	130	145
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	5	20	5	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	5	5	60	30	35
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	105	50	55
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	5
Igbo	0	0	0	0	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	5	0
Swahili	0	0	0	45	20	25
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	20	10	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sign languages	15	10	0	210	120	90
American Sign Language	5	5	0	60	30	30
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	10	0	155	85	70
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	15	15	1,040	545	495
Chinese languages	35	15	15	1,030	535	490
Cantonese	15	5	10	190	100	90
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	10	10	705	365	335
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	120	65	55
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	15	5	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	0	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages	5	5	0	25	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Finnish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hungarian	5	5	0	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Multiple responses	175	80	100	2,655	1,320	1,340
English and French	15	5	10	400	185	215
English and non-official language	165	75	90	2,175	1,095	1,080
French and non-official language	0	0	0	30	15	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	55	25	30
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	21,355	10,565	10,785	515,680	252,310	263,365
None	20,625	10,265	10,355	505,060	247,185	257,870
English	120	60	60	3,190	1,655	1,535
French	225	90	140	3,160	1,305	1,855
Non-official language	370	145	220	4,135	2,095	2,035
Aboriginal	5	5	0	685	315	370
Non-Aboriginal	360	145	215	3,450	1,785	1,670
English and French	0	0	0	20	10	5
English and non-official language	5	0	5	45	25	25
French and non-official language	10	5	5	65	35	35
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	18,115	8,910	9,205	437,940	212,785	225,150
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	17,490	8,620	8,870	422,335	205,915	216,425
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,190	49,316	30,686	31,754	40,880	25,314
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	17,495	8,625	8,870	422,475	205,925	216,550
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,057	42,757	27,941	28,883	36,040	23,623
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	16,410	8,195	8,210	350,685	178,440	172,240
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,618	45,687	26,302	30,580	39,940	23,812
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	12,135	5,480	6,655	320,165	142,895	177,270
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,292	5,696	6,572	9,208	10,950	8,142
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	13,410	7,040	6,370	299,155	154,695	144,455
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,846	40,312	27,411	31,528	41,659	24,445
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	18,115	8,900	9,210	437,935	212,780	225,155
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	17,465	8,610	8,855	422,695	206,060	216,630
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	51,833	62,299	41,659	45,210	56,724	34,259
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	17,470	8,610	8,860	422,850	206,070	216,780
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,412	49,944	35,094	37,105	45,371	29,247
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	16,360	8,180	8,175	350,865	178,415	172,450
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,476	60,400	38,550	45,500	56,985	33,617
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	12,150	5,490	6,660	320,275	143,070	177,205
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,907	7,712	8,069	9,823	10,636	9,166
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,410	7,025	6,385	299,155	154,695	144,460
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,414	54,295	37,741	46,153	57,421	34,087
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	18,115	8,905	9,210	437,935	212,785	225,150
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	6,430	3,740	2,695	127,135	65,460	61,670
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	59,816	66,105	52,359	55,696	64,859	46,313
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	69,260	76,111	59,753	67,716	80,565	54,077
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	89.7	92.6	85.4	83.5	86.9	78.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	68.4	70.5	65.2	72.0	75.7	66.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	10.3	7.5	14.7	16.5	13.1	21.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	18,115	8,905	9,205	437,940	212,785	225,155
Without total income	620	290	335	15,600	6,875	8,730
With total income	17,490	8,620	8,870	422,335	205,910	216,420
Percentage with total income	96.5	96.8	96.4	96.4	96.8	96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,315	945	1,375	54,190	20,040	34,150
$10,000 to $19,999	2,615	950	1,660	80,625	30,610	50,015
$20,000 to $29,999	2,120	805	1,320	66,445	26,040	40,410
$30,000 to $39,999	1,840	810	1,030	50,800	24,220	26,585
$40,000 to $49,999	1,735	865	870	40,710	20,675	20,030
$50,000 to $59,999	1,460	815	650	28,815	16,365	12,450
$60,000 to $69,999	1,145	690	460	22,170	13,390	8,790
$70,000 to $79,999	935	545	390	16,585	9,950	6,640
$80,000 to $89,999	815	480	335	14,525	8,380	6,140
$90,000 to $99,999	640	355	280	11,570	7,230	4,345
$100,000 and over	1,870	1,365	505	35,890	29,020	6,870
$100,000 to $149,999	1,260	895	360	24,160	19,130	5,030
$150,000 and over	610	465	145	11,730	9,890	1,845
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	18,110	8,910	9,205	437,935	212,790	225,150
Without after-tax income	615	290	330	15,465	6,865	8,600
With after-tax income	17,490	8,625	8,875	422,475	205,920	216,550
Percentage with after-tax income	96.6	96.8	96.4	96.5	96.8	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,435	965	1,470	55,965	20,310	35,650
$10,000 to $19,999	2,780	1,025	1,760	84,935	32,255	52,675
$20,000 to $29,999	2,440	940	1,495	77,570	31,835	45,730
$30,000 to $39,999	2,295	1,070	1,225	60,145	30,005	30,140
$40,000 to $49,999	1,990	1,105	890	42,845	23,560	19,285
$50,000 to $59,999	1,515	880	635	29,740	18,000	11,735
$60,000 to $69,999	1,220	750	475	21,810	12,880	8,925
$70,000 to $79,999	965	560	410	16,275	10,280	5,995
$80,000 and over	1,855	1,330	525	33,195	26,780	6,410
$80,000 to $89,999	595	390	210	9,910	7,385	2,525
$90,000 to $99,999	380	270	105	6,785	5,580	1,205
$100,000 and over	875	670	210	16,495	13,810	2,685
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	18,115	8,910	9,205	437,940	212,785	225,150
Without employment income	4,705	1,865	2,840	138,785	58,090	80,695
With employment income	13,410	7,040	6,365	299,155	154,695	144,460
Percentage with employment income	74.0	79.0	69.1	68.3	72.7	64.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,490	1,340	1,150	41,945	19,065	22,885
$5,000 to $9,999	1,055	455	595	25,185	9,870	15,315
$10,000 to $19,999	1,625	735	890	43,245	18,425	24,820
$20,000 to $29,999	1,205	480	720	34,575	14,615	19,960
$30,000 to $39,999	1,145	495	650	26,880	13,045	13,840
$40,000 to $49,999	990	450	545	25,000	12,240	12,755
$50,000 to $59,999	880	480	405	19,620	11,050	8,570
$60,000 to $69,999	740	440	305	16,510	9,855	6,655
$70,000 to $79,999	655	375	280	12,995	7,755	5,240
$80,000 and over	2,630	1,800	830	53,195	38,785	14,415
$80,000 to $89,999	640	400	250	12,605	7,075	5,530
$90,000 to $99,999	535	295	240	9,920	6,290	3,635
$100,000 and over	1,450	1,110	340	30,660	25,415	5,245
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	8,215	...	...	218,670	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	90,478	...	...	67,272	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	77,491	...	...	59,060	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,635	...	...	53,750	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,166	...	...	27,593	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,016	...	...	25,750	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	6,585	...	...	164,920	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	105,306	...	...	83,459	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	89,624	...	...	72,188	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	8,215	...	...	218,675	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	110,173	...	...	87,392	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	90,166	...	...	71,750	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,645	...	...	53,735	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	49,090	...	...	41,684	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	41,418	...	...	33,968	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	6,575	...	...	164,940	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	125,464	...	...	102,281	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	102,368	...	...	84,058	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	8,215	...	...	218,670	...	...
Under $5,000	70	...	...	1,610	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	55	...	...	3,325	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	125	...	...	6,270	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	185	...	...	10,620	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	225	...	...	11,065	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	185	...	...	10,490	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	245	...	...	12,560	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	270	...	...	9,765	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	280	...	...	8,675	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	240	...	...	8,390	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	595	...	...	15,745	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	540	...	...	14,835	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	535	...	...	13,210	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	510	...	...	11,965	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	495	...	...	10,690	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,645	...	...	69,465	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,020	...	...	21,315	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	825	...	...	16,030	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	985	...	...	18,490	...	...
$200,000 and over	820	...	...	13,630	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	8,220	...	...	218,675	...	...
Under $5,000	85	...	...	1,715	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	60	...	...	3,370	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	130	...	...	6,350	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	195	...	...	10,970	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	250	...	...	12,220	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	230	...	...	11,580	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	285	...	...	13,770	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	345	...	...	11,505	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	305	...	...	10,270	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	340	...	...	10,130	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	680	...	...	19,260	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	710	...	...	17,415	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	675	...	...	15,335	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	590	...	...	13,145	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	525	...	...	11,470	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,830	...	...	50,175	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,095	...	...	21,485	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	730	...	...	13,060	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,000	...	...	15,630	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	6,480	...	...	159,665	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	104,407	...	...	83,589	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	88,778	...	...	72,193	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,740	...	...	71,340	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	86,805	...	...	69,513	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,101	...	...	61,160	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	2,795	...	...	61,695	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	136,608	...	...	120,644	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	114,662	...	...	100,500	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	775	...	...	22,155	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	66,645	...	...	45,630	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,221	...	...	42,926	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	6,455	...	...	159,645	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	125,076	...	...	102,559	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	101,936	...	...	84,156	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,730	...	...	71,405	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	113,083	...	...	87,485	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	91,758	...	...	72,251	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	2,805	...	...	61,740	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	150,122	...	...	137,066	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	121,508	...	...	110,501	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	760	...	...	22,125	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	77,584	...	...	57,354	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	66,321	...	...	50,395	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,090	975	1,115	69,430	32,260	37,175
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	38,969	43,136	36,267	26,545	30,718	24,334
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	34,923	37,419	32,731	24,852	27,806	23,469
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,095	965	1,130	69,470	32,190	37,280
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	46,653	47,495	45,931	39,398	45,493	34,137
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	39,495	39,608	39,398	32,455	36,753	28,743
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	21,250	10,525	10,725	512,255	250,910	261,340
In the bottom half of the distribution	7,580	3,600	3,975	254,565	119,495	135,070
In the bottom decile	1,150	570	575	45,825	21,025	24,800
In the second decile	1,220	530	695	62,600	27,510	35,090
In the third decile	1,445	665	780	49,300	23,290	26,015
In the fourth decile	1,790	870	925	48,540	23,710	24,825
In the fifth decile	1,975	970	1,005	48,295	23,955	24,340
In the top half of the distribution	13,665	6,920	6,745	257,685	131,420	126,270
In the sixth decile	2,140	1,045	1,095	49,765	24,975	24,790
In the seventh decile	2,485	1,265	1,220	50,430	25,400	25,035
In the eighth decile	2,875	1,455	1,420	52,970	26,900	26,075
In the ninth decile	3,320	1,695	1,620	55,005	28,170	26,840
In the top decile	2,845	1,460	1,385	49,510	25,975	23,535
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	21,245	10,525	10,725	509,340	249,445	259,895
0 to 17 years	3,965	2,030	1,935	89,425	45,880	43,545
0 to 5 years	1,070	540	530	26,950	13,780	13,170
18 to 64 years	13,020	6,455	6,565	324,715	158,305	166,410
65 years and over	4,270	2,045	2,225	95,200	45,265	49,935
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,645	770	885	78,595	34,740	43,850
0 to 17 years	370	175	195	15,920	8,110	7,810
0 to 5 years	80	30	50	5,205	2,670	2,530
18 to 64 years	955	465	495	40,420	17,430	22,990
65 years and over	320	125	195	22,250	9,200	13,055
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	7.7	7.3	8.3	15.4	13.9	16.9
0 to 17 years (%)	9.3	8.6	10.1	17.8	17.7	17.9
0 to 5 years (%)	7.5	5.6	9.4	19.3	19.4	19.2
18 to 64 years (%)	7.3	7.2	7.5	12.4	11.0	13.8
65 years and over (%)	7.5	6.1	8.8	23.4	20.3	26.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	685	355	335	29,200	13,915	15,285
0 to 17 years	160	80	80	6,065	3,095	2,970
0 to 5 years	35	20	15	2,035	1,080	955
18 to 64 years	475	250	220	21,880	10,305	11,570
65 years and over	55	25	30	1,255	510	750
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.2	3.4	3.1	5.7	5.6	5.9
0 to 17 years (%)	4.0	3.9	4.1	6.8	6.7	6.8
0 to 5 years (%)	3.3	3.7	2.8	7.6	7.8	7.3
18 to 64 years (%)	3.6	3.9	3.4	6.7	6.5	7.0
65 years and over (%)	1.3	1.2	1.3	1.3	1.1	1.5
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	21,250	10,530	10,720	512,250	250,910	261,340
Official languages	21,215	10,500	10,710	511,220	250,445	260,775
English	21,205	10,500	10,705	511,100	250,390	260,705
French	1,500	580	920	25,965	10,395	15,575
Non-official languages	1,465	670	800	17,245	8,800	8,445
Aboriginal languages	15	0	15	3,035	1,425	1,610
Algonquian languages	15	0	15	2,270	1,085	1,180
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	10	2,220	1,070	1,150
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	1,575	765	810
Moose Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Naskapi	0	0	0	665	315	350
Northern East Cree	0	0	10	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	50	15	35
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	50	15	35
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	10	0	10	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	0	10	10	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	765	340	425
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	690	290	400
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	75	50	25
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,450	670	785	14,220	7,380	6,840
Afro-Asiatic languages	20	15	10	1,705	930	770
Berber languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	0	10
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	35	10	25
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	15	10	10
Somali	0	0	0	20	10	15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	10	10	1,640	900	735
Amharic	0	0	0	50	35	20
Arabic	15	10	10	1,560	860	700
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	10	10
Maltese	0	10	0	10	10	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	25	20	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	15
Austro-Asiatic languages	40	15	20	55	30	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	40	20	25	50	25	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	45	10	35	1,315	530	785
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	95	30	75
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	35	10	30
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	10	10	110	70	40
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	30	10	25	1,170	450	715
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	60	30	25
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	35	15	20
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Dravidian languages	10	0	0	450	245	210
Kannada	0	0	0	35	10	25
Malayalam	10	10	0	150	75	80
Tamil	0	0	0	245	145	100
Telugu	0	0	0	45	30	15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,175	555	620	7,080	3,835	3,245
Albanian	0	0	0	125	70	60
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	220	100	120	855	450	405
Baltic languages	15	10	10	15	0	10
Latvian	15	0	0	10	0	10
Lithuanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	205	90	115	845	450	400
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Bulgarian	10	10	0	60	25	35
Croatian	10	0	10	65	45	20
Czech	20	10	10	50	25	25
Macedonian	0	0	10	10	10	10
Polish	75	35	40	125	85	40
Russian	0	0	10	515	250	265
Serbian	10	10	0	15	20	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slovak	15	0	0	15	15	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	0	15	0	0	0
Ukrainian	55	40	20	120	55	70
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	115	75	35
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	30	30	0
Welsh	0	0	0	40	30	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	20	25
Germanic languages	550	265	285	1,765	965	800
Afrikaans	10	10	0	85	50	40
Danish	20	10	10	100	55	45
Dutch	235	105	130	150	80	75
Frisian	10	10	0	0	0	0
German	285	145	145	1,270	685	580
Icelandic	0	0	0	50	35	20
Norwegian	10	0	0	130	75	55
Swedish	0	0	0	55	40	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	30	10	25	95	55	40
Indo-Iranian languages	40	25	10	2,070	1,230	840
Indo-Aryan languages	35	25	10	1,760	1,070	690
Bengali	0	0	0	370	240	125
Gujarati	0	10	0	60	35	20
Hindi	0	10	0	595	355	240
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	25	10	15
Nepali	0	0	0	175	110	60
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	485	305	180
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	25	15	10	80	45	35
Urdu	0	0	0	405	255	145
Iranian languages	0	0	0	275	150	130
Kurdish	0	0	0	25	25	0
Pashto	0	0	0	50	35	15
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	205	90	110
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	70	45	30
Italic (Romance) languages	365	175	190	2,450	1,240	1,210
Catalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italian	175	85	85	360	190	165
Portuguese	50	20	30	395	215	180
Romanian	0	0	0	55	30	25
Spanish	180	80	95	1,820	895	930
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Japanese	15	0	0	155	45	110
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	15	10	130	50	75
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	795	445	345
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	60	55	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	10	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	55	35	20
Igbo	0	0	0	90	45	45
Lingala	0	0	0	10	10	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	25	15	20
Shona	0	0	0	105	35	75
Swahili	0	10	0	180	110	70
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	200	115	80
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	130	75	60
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	55	35	20
Dinka	0	0	0	35	25	10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Sign languages	35	15	25	710	315	395
American Sign Language	20	0	20	350	130	215
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	370	190	180
Sino-Tibetan languages	50	25	30	1,870	1,025	840
Chinese languages	50	25	25	1,820	995	820
Cantonese	10	10	10	395	230	165
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	30	15	15	1,265	665	595
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	35	25	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	10	0	10	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	10	265	160	110
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	50	30	20
Burmese	0	0	0	25	15	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	35	25	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	10	65	30	35
Lao	0	0	0	15	10	0
Thai	0	0	0	55	25	30
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	80	50	30
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	60	45	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	10	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uralic languages	65	15	45	120	35	80
Estonian	10	0	0	25	15	10
Finnish	0	0	0	15	0	10
Hungarian	55	10	45	85	25	65
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	20	20
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	21,245	10,525	10,720	512,250	250,910	261,335
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	20,770	10,285	10,480	503,160	245,925	257,240
Canadian citizens aged under 18	3,960	2,050	1,915	88,805	45,585	43,220
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	16,805	8,240	8,570	414,355	200,335	214,020
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	480	240	240	9,090	4,990	4,100
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	21,250	10,525	10,720	512,255	250,910	261,340
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	19,030	9,420	9,615	496,410	242,465	253,940
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	2,155	1,080	1,075	12,080	6,230	5,850
Before 1981	1,570	800	765	3,430	1,765	1,660
1981 to 1990	210	105	105	905	455	450
1991 to 2000	130	60	75	1,210	625	585
2001 to 2010	150	85	60	2,860	1,490	1,370
2001 to 2005	65	35	25	995	500	495
2006 to 2010	85	50	35	1,865	990	875
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	100	35	60	3,675	1,890	1,780
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	65	25	35	3,770	2,215	1,550
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	2,155	1,080	1,070	12,075	6,230	5,845
Under 5 years	400	260	145	1,535	745	790
5 to 14 years	520	270	250	2,095	1,090	1,005
15 to 24 years	575	240	335	2,090	1,035	1,050
25 to 44 years	560	275	285	5,420	2,840	2,580
45 years and over	95	40	55	940	515	425
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,155	1,080	1,075	12,080	6,230	5,850
Americas	255	130	130	2,280	1,080	1,205
Brazil	10	0	0	30	15	15
Colombia	0	0	0	110	50	65
El Salvador	0	0	0	10	10	0
Guyana	35	20	10	30	15	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	10	0
Jamaica	20	15	0	110	45	70
Mexico	0	0	0	90	35	55
Peru	10	0	0	20	0	15
Trinidad and Tobago	10	0	0	30	15	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	130	55	80	1,535	730	805
Other places of birth in Americas	50	25	20	300	155	145
Europe	1,620	800	815	4,215	2,325	1,885
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	45	20	25
Croatia	10	0	10	10	10	0
France	10	0	10	160	95	70
Germany	150	85	65	365	210	155
Greece	0	0	0	30	20	10
Hungary	20	10	15	40	10	30
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	35	10	20	180	95	85
Italy	90	45	45	80	60	20
Netherlands	170	100	70	95	55	40
Poland	55	30	25	75	50	30
Portugal	20	15	10	140	80	60
Romania	0	0	0	55	15	35
Russian Federation	0	0	10	165	90	70
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	20	10	10	10	10	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	85	25	60
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	890	450	440	2,215	1,215	1,000
Other places of birth in Europe	130	60	70	465	270	195
Africa	25	25	0	1,215	655	560
Algeria	0	0	0	30	20	0
Egypt	0	10	0	215	135	80
Ethiopia	0	0	0	50	30	25
Kenya	0	0	0	25	10	20
Morocco	0	0	0	25	20	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	185	105	80
Somalia	0	0	0	10	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	15	10	0	135	55	80
Other places of birth in Africa	10	10	0	535	280	260
Asia	230	115	120	4,295	2,145	2,150
Afghanistan	0	0	0	45	15	25
Bangladesh	0	0	0	165	95	70
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	40	20	25	835	405	425
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	10	80	60	25
India	20	15	10	640	355	285
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	65	35	35
Iraq	0	0	0	220	115	105
Japan	10	0	0	15	0	15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	15	10	35	0	25
Lebanon	10	0	10	35	35	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	245	145	95
Philippines	55	20	30	855	330	530
Sri Lanka	35	20	15	115	65	50
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	315	145	175
Taiwan	0	0	0	35	20	15
Viet Nam	10	0	0	30	15	20
Other places of birth in Asia	40	20	15	570	315	255
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	15	10	10	70	20	50
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	100	35	65	3,675	1,890	1,785
Americas	35	10	30	460	230	230
Brazil	0	0	0	20	0	15
Colombia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cuba	0	10	0	30	15	15
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	70	20	45
Mexico	0	0	0	30	20	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	25	0	25	195	110	90
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	25	20	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	10	80	30	45
Europe	30	20	15	545	310	230
France	0	0	0	65	30	30
Germany	0	0	0	30	15	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	30	30	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	45	30	15
Ukraine	0	0	0	40	0	45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	30	15	15	160	100	60
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	0	170	110	60
Africa	0	0	0	620	320	300
Algeria	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	30	0	20
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	10
Egypt	0	0	0	115	65	55
Eritrea	0	0	0	25	15	15
Ethiopia	0	0	0	30	15	15
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	125	70	60
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	50	25	25
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	210	110	95
Asia	30	10	20	2,010	1,010	1,005
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bangladesh	0	0	0	50	30	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	0	275	130	145
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	175	100	75
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	35	15	20
Iraq	0	0	0	75	40	30
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	15	0	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	25	20	0
Nepal	0	0	0	55	30	30
Pakistan	0	0	0	95	60	30
Philippines	15	0	15	595	270	330
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	35	25	15
Sri Lanka	10	10	0	60	30	30
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	300	135	165
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	10	10
Turkey	0	0	0	10	10	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	30	15	15
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	155	100	60
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	35	15	20
Australia	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	15	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	21,250	10,525	10,725	512,250	250,910	261,340
First generationCensus data footnote 69	2,285	1,135	1,155	16,840	8,935	7,900
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	3,955	1,875	2,085	13,820	6,900	6,920
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	15,010	7,525	7,490	481,595	235,080	246,515
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	615	285	330	8,805	4,565	4,245
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	340	180	160	4,930	2,655	2,270
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	125	95	30	2,260	1,535	725
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	220	85	135	2,670	1,125	1,545
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	205	70	135	2,355	1,115	1,240
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	60	35	25	1,485	770	720
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	10	35	20	15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	21,250	10,530	10,720	512,255	250,910	261,340
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	445	225	215	45,730	22,105	23,625
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	425	215	215	42,615	20,515	22,100
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	280	140	140	28,375	13,615	14,760
Métis	145	70	75	7,790	3,790	4,000
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	6,450	3,110	3,335
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	555	305	255
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	15	10	10	2,560	1,280	1,275
Non-Aboriginal identity	20,805	10,300	10,505	466,525	228,810	237,710
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	21,245	10,525	10,725	512,250	250,910	261,340
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	170	85	85	21,155	10,170	10,990
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	21,080	10,445	10,635	491,095	240,745	250,355
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	21,250	10,530	10,725	512,250	250,910	261,340
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	60	25	35	18,965	9,340	9,630
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	60	25	35	18,210	8,950	9,260
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	45	20	25	12,185	5,935	6,255
Métis single ancestry	15	10	10	2,440	1,255	1,185
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	3,585	1,760	1,820
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	760	385	370
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	75	30	50
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	225	110	115
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	415	230	180
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	45	20	25
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	620	325	295	39,585	18,825	20,760
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	600	320	280	37,850	18,000	19,850
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	435	225	215	30,420	14,410	16,005
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	160	95	70	3,655	1,800	1,860
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	3,775	1,785	1,990
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	20	10	15	1,730	825	910
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	10	500	215	285
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	510	245	260
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	10	0	670	340	335
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	55	20	35
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	20,565	10,175	10,390	453,700	222,750	230,950
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	21,250	10,525	10,720	512,250	250,915	261,340
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	665	350	315	11,810	6,145	5,665
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	145	95	55	2,645	1,540	1,100
Chinese	90	35	55	2,325	1,265	1,065
Black	120	65	50	2,355	1,205	1,150
Filipino	60	30	35	1,390	550	835
Latin American	45	20	20	635	305	330
Arab	20	15	10	1,375	760	620
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	55	15	40	340	190	150
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	220	90	125
Korean	25	15	10	80	30	45
Japanese	40	20	20	60	30	35
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	30	25	0	150	65	80
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	40	15	20	255	120	135
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	20,585	10,175	10,410	500,440	244,765	255,675
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	21,245	10,530	10,725	512,250	250,910	261,340
North American Aboriginal origins	680	350	330	58,550	28,165	30,385
First Nations (North American Indian)	495	245	255	44,015	20,995	23,025
Inuit	15	10	10	9,270	4,515	4,750
Métis	190	105	80	7,855	3,910	3,950
Other North American origins	7,825	3,890	3,935	280,640	137,030	143,610
Acadian	10	0	10	490	235	255
American	285	155	130	1,890	960	930
Canadian	7,640	3,790	3,850	276,130	134,745	141,390
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	20	15	10	4,080	2,090	1,990
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Ontarian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Québécois	15	10	10	100	60	40
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	10	10
European origins	17,055	8,370	8,685	274,460	134,070	140,390
British Isles origins	13,645	6,620	7,030	259,460	126,485	132,980
Channel Islander	0	0	0	85	40	45
Cornish	0	0	0	35	15	15
English	8,705	4,265	4,435	191,855	93,405	98,450
Irish	5,240	2,415	2,820	106,225	51,035	55,190
Manx	0	0	0	50	35	20
Scottish	5,620	2,665	2,960	34,650	16,580	18,075
Welsh	705	295	410	4,380	2,155	2,225
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	790	380	415	6,025	2,845	3,180
French origins	2,100	1,050	1,050	26,845	12,685	14,155
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Breton	0	0	0	10	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	2,100	1,050	1,055	26,835	12,680	14,150
Western European origins (except French origins)	4,030	1,945	2,090	11,045	5,440	5,605
Austrian	135	70	65	360	160	205
Bavarian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Belgian	105	30	70	195	95	105
Dutch	1,650	840	810	2,150	1,030	1,120
Flemish	10	10	0	55	25	25
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	2,335	1,080	1,255	8,620	4,270	4,355
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	175	100	75	245	140	110
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	25	0	20
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	485	205	275	3,940	1,885	2,055
Danish	175	90	85	685	345	340
Finnish	60	15	45	240	95	150
Icelandic	10	10	0	190	100	90
Norwegian	165	70	95	1,710	845	870
Swedish	70	30	35	995	405	585
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	45	10	40	320	185	140
Eastern European origins	1,815	930	890	4,230	2,055	2,175
Bulgarian	25	10	10	80	40	40
Byelorussian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Czech	45	10	40	180	100	80
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	25	10	15	55	15	45
Estonian	55	25	30	35	20	15
Hungarian	230	120	105	415	175	240
Latvian	25	15	0	70	45	25
Lithuanian	65	40	30	110	45	65
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	590	285	310	1,540	735	805
Romanian	15	10	10	180	85	100
Russian	150	80	70	910	480	430
Slovak	65	25	40	65	25	45
Ukrainian	715	385	330	1,350	700	650
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	15	10	10	80	35	50
Southern European origins	1,665	840	825	4,765	2,320	2,450
Albanian	0	0	0	45	20	30
Bosnian	0	0	0	45	30	20
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Croatian	35	0	30	160	90	75
Cypriot	0	0	0	20	10	0
Greek	110	35	80	380	220	165
Italian	1,035	555	485	1,715	875	840
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	85	50	35	20	0	20
Maltese	50	30	20	135	80	50
Montenegrin	0	0	0	10	10	0
Portuguese	175	90	80	1,215	595	615
Serbian	10	10	0	55	40	15
Sicilian	10	0	10	10	0	10
Slovenian	75	25	55	15	0	10
Spanish	100	50	45	1,105	475	635
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	45	20	25	35	10	25
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other European origins	85	35	50	1,065	550	520
Basque	0	0	0	65	45	20
Jewish	30	10	20	285	140	140
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	10	100	55	45
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	45	25	25	615	315	305
Caribbean origins	160	80	85	885	455	430
Antiguan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Barbadian	15	10	10	95	55	40
Bermudan	0	0	0	25	10	20
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	15	10	0	140	85	55
Dominican	10	10	0	25	20	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Jamaican	45	35	15	395	185	210
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	10	10	0
St. Lucian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	30	10	20	100	50	50
Vincentian/Grenadinian	10	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	35	10	25	60	20	40
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	40	20	25
Latin, Central and South American origins	160	70	85	925	410	520
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	25	0	20	70	40	35
Belizean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bolivian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Brazilian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Chilean	0	0	0	25	10	20
Colombian	0	0	0	160	80	80
Costa Rican	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	55	30	30
Guatemalan	10	0	10	40	15	25
Guyanese	75	45	25	55	35	25
Hispanic	0	0	0	50	25	30
Honduran	0	0	0	25	0	20
Maya	0	0	0	30	15	20
Mexican	15	10	0	245	90	150
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	20	10	15
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Salvadorean	0	0	0	15	10	0
Uruguayan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	75	45	30
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	15	10	10	75	25	45
African origins	115	70	45	2,705	1,470	1,240
Central and West African origins	0	10	0	750	430	320
Akan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	35	15	25
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	130	80	55
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	65	40	20
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	20	20	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Liberian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Malian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	360	190	170
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Togolese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	80	65	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	30	25	10
North African origins	30	10	25	630	380	250
Algerian	0	0	0	20	20	10
Berber	0	0	0	25	10	10
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	30	10	20	320	185	135
Libyan	0	0	0	165	85	75
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	40	35	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	75	60	20
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	35	30	0	610	340	270
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	55	25	25
Ethiopian	0	0	0	70	45	25
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oromo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	20	10	10
Somali	0	0	0	30	15	15
South African	35	30	0	120	75	50
Tanzanian	0	0	0	40	35	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	55	30	30
Zambian	0	0	0	35	25	10
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	110	40	70
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	65	25	40
Other African origins	45	25	20	805	365	435
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	0	10	65	35	30
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	40	20	15	755	345	415
Asian origins	585	290	290	10,095	5,240	4,850
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	85	25	65	2,660	1,365	1,295
Afghan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	15	0	10	355	200	160
Armenian	15	10	0	55	20	30
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	0	10
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	15	0	10	215	110	110
Iraqi	0	0	0	265	145	115
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	15	10	0	135	80	50
Kazakh	0	0	0	15	0	10
Kurd	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	15	0	10
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	35	0	30	995	465	530
Palestinian	15	10	0	95	60	35
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Syrian	10	0	10	335	170	165
Tajik	0	0	0	60	15	40
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	100	75	25
Turkmen	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	10	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	40	20	20
South Asian origins	155	105	50	2,740	1,570	1,175
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	240	155	85
Bengali	0	0	0	60	35	25
Bhutanese	0	0	0	50	40	10
East Indian	105	70	35	1,820	1,020	805
Goan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	95	60	40
Pakistani	0	0	0	335	215	120
Punjabi	10	10	0	40	25	20
Sinhalese	25	20	10	10	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	10	0	120	65	55
Tamil	0	0	0	55	35	20
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	90	25	60
East and Southeast Asian origins	355	175	180	4,735	2,315	2,420
Burmese	20	10	0	35	15	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	25	20	0
Chinese	155	75	80	2,700	1,435	1,265
Filipino	80	35	45	1,525	615	910
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	25	10	10	70	35	35
Japanese	35	15	15	100	35	70
Karen	0	0	0	35	25	10
Korean	20	15	15	100	35	60
Laotian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Malaysian	0	0	0	120	70	50
Mongolian	0	10	0	10	10	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	30	20	10
Thai	0	0	0	65	35	30
Tibetan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Vietnamese	35	15	20	75	40	35
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	45	30	15
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	45	30	15
Oceania origins	50	25	20	240	115	125
Australian	50	30	20	165	75	85
New Zealander	0	0	0	25	15	10
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	45	20	25
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	0	10
Samoan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	15	10	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	8,215	...	...	218,670	...	...
Owner	7,105	...	...	167,700	...	...
Renter	1,115	...	...	50,530	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	445	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	8,220	...	...	218,675	...	...
Condominium	130	...	...	4,630	...	...
Not condominium	8,090	...	...	214,045	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	8,215	...	...	218,675	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	230	...	...
1 bedroom	420	...	...	11,785	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,215	...	...	48,445	...	...
3 bedrooms	3,625	...	...	102,580	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,950	...	...	55,630	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	8,215	...	...	218,675	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	760	...	...	32,240	...	...
5 rooms	965	...	...	34,295	...	...
6 rooms	1,350	...	...	39,180	...	...
7 rooms	1,385	...	...	34,060	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,755	...	...	78,895	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.4	...	...	6.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	8,215	...	...	218,675	...	...
One person or fewer per room	8,200	...	...	217,795	...	...
More than 1 person per room	20	...	...	880	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	8,220	...	...	218,675	...	...
Suitable	8,050	...	...	214,690	...	...
Not suitable	165	...	...	3,985	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	8,215	...	...	218,675	...	...
1960 or before	2,240	...	...	43,255	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,335	...	...	71,280	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,450	...	...	34,040	...	...
1991 to 2000	980	...	...	25,375	...	...
2001 to 2005	675	...	...	12,395	...	...
2006 to 2010	385	...	...	16,210	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	150	...	...	16,120	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	8,220	...	...	218,675	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	7,695	...	...	204,465	...	...
Major repairs needed	520	...	...	14,210	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	8,215	...	...	218,675	...	...
1 household maintainer	4,170	...	...	128,070	...	...
2 household maintainers	3,920	...	...	87,205	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	130	...	...	3,400	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	8,220	...	...	218,670	...	...
15 to 24 years	65	...	...	5,730	...	...
25 to 34 years	675	...	...	25,840	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,035	...	...	33,600	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,775	...	...	44,480	...	...
55 to 64 years	2,085	...	...	47,380	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,455	...	...	38,295	...	...
75 to 84 years	845	...	...	18,275	...	...
85 years and over	285	...	...	5,080	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	7,975	...	...	217,560	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	6,290	...	...	180,060	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,685	...	...	37,505	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,500	...	...	33,880	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	6,880	...	...	167,335	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	55.9	...	...	49.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	16.6	...	...	10.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,296	...	...	743	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,464	...	...	984	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	473,831	...	...	219,228	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	538,168	...	...	243,157	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,100	...	...	50,415	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	13.6	...	...	22.2	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	49.5	...	...	39.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,138	...	...	802	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,143	...	...	836	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	18,110	8,905	9,205	437,935	212,785	225,155
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,930	1,560	1,375	102,665	51,170	51,495
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,485	2,595	2,890	109,480	50,205	59,275
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,695	4,745	4,945	225,790	111,405	114,380
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,615	1,290	325	49,435	36,325	13,110
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	600	400	200	24,305	14,660	9,645
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,020	895	125	25,130	21,665	3,460
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,540	2,010	2,530	101,250	42,910	58,340
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	305	100	205	10,400	4,280	6,125
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,230	1,355	1,885	64,700	27,900	36,800
Bachelor's degree	2,305	920	1,385	42,850	17,810	25,040
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	305	105	195	2,995	1,395	1,605
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	115	60	55	1,790	1,055	735
Master's degree	445	215	225	14,820	6,180	8,640
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	70	55	20	2,250	1,465	785
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	11,270	5,465	5,800	287,880	139,650	148,230
No certificate, diploma or degree	865	495	375	45,170	23,965	21,205
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,285	1,575	1,705	65,210	30,300	34,910
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,110	3,395	3,720	177,495	85,380	92,115
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,125	930	200	36,075	26,475	9,605
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	410	285	120	18,045	10,900	7,145
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	715	635	80	18,030	15,580	2,455
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,405	1,485	1,920	81,955	34,175	47,780
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	215	70	145	6,680	2,970	3,710
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,370	915	1,455	52,785	21,760	31,025
Bachelor's degree	1,660	615	1,045	34,555	13,960	20,595
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	225	70	155	2,410	1,070	1,340
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	90	45	45	1,515	810	700
Master's degree	350	160	185	12,610	4,860	7,755
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	45	30	15	1,705	1,060	645
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	18,115	8,900	9,210	437,935	212,780	225,150
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	8,420	4,155	4,265	212,145	101,375	110,770
Education	790	200	590	19,040	5,665	13,375
13. Education	790	200	595	19,035	5,665	13,375
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	345	165	180	3,660	1,705	1,950
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	75	60	15	760	590	170
50. Visual and performing arts	270	110	165	2,900	1,115	1,785
Humanities	480	145	335	7,180	2,965	4,220
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	25	0	30	470	125	350
23. English language and literature/letters	130	25	105	1,735	610	1,120
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	90	40	55	1,675	540	1,135
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	10	70	45	20
38. Philosophy and religious studies	50	20	40	595	315	280
39. Theology and religious vocations	45	20	25	1,325	740	585
54. History	100	40	60	870	490	380
55. French language and literature/letters	20	0	20	440	95	340
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,095	320	770	13,825	4,140	9,685
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	10	315	95	215
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	95	40	55	850	320	535
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	220	10	210	3,695	280	3,410
22. Legal professions and studies	225	55	165	1,930	595	1,345
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	0	15	170	40	130
42. Psychology	180	35	140	2,340	595	1,745
45. Social sciences	345	175	175	4,515	2,220	2,300
Business, management and public administration	1,845	685	1,155	47,775	11,015	36,760
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	150	30	125
44. Public administration and social service professions	130	10	115	2,725	510	2,220
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,710	675	1,025	44,900	10,480	34,420
Physical and life sciences and technologies	300	170	140	5,570	2,930	2,645
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	120	40	80	2,225	960	1,265
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	75	35	40	1,280	650	635
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	130	55	80
40. Physical sciences	80	70	10	1,665	1,190	475
41. Science technologies/technicians	25	25	0	270	75	190
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	235	155	80	8,305	4,255	4,055
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	180	135	50	7,085	3,705	3,380
25. Library science	25	0	25	475	70	400
27. Mathematics and statistics	25	15	10	690	420	265
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	60	50	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,230	2,160	70	61,025	55,930	5,095
04. Architecture and related services	50	50	0	275	200	75
14. Engineering	225	210	20	6,685	5,515	1,175
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	425	400	25	12,325	10,200	2,130
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	20	10	15
46. Construction trades	675	665	10	19,465	18,750	720
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	565	555	10	14,775	14,250	520
48. Precision production	285	275	10	7,480	7,015	465
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	360	230	125	3,630	2,395	1,240
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	275	180	95	1,170	620	555
03. Natural resources and conservation	85	50	35	2,465	1,780	685
Health and related fields	1,405	195	1,205	32,275	5,370	26,905
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	165	70	100	1,585	880	705
51. Health professions and related programs	1,195	105	1,090	30,030	4,130	25,900
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	40	20	20	655	355	295
Personal, protective and transportation services	605	320	285	23,495	15,050	8,450
12. Personal and culinary services	315	85	235	9,540	2,345	7,185
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	15	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	175	150	20
43. Security and protective services	190	150	40	2,285	1,735	545
49. Transportation and materials moving	100	95	0	11,490	10,795	695
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	10	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	11,265	5,465	5,800	287,880	139,650	148,230
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	4,150	2,070	2,080	110,380	54,270	56,115
Education	540	115	425	12,575	3,380	9,200
13. Education	540	120	425	12,580	3,380	9,195
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	215	110	100	2,940	1,310	1,635
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	50	35	15	510	355	155
50. Visual and performing arts	165	75	85	2,430	955	1,480
Humanities	340	100	230	5,105	2,045	3,055
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	20	360	80	275
23. English language and literature/letters	80	20	60	1,260	420	840
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	60	25	40	1,185	390	790
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	10	65	45	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	35	10	25	415	215	195
39. Theology and religious vocations	35	15	15	835	475	355
54. History	80	35	45	675	365	315
55. French language and literature/letters	20	0	20	320	60	260
Social and behavioural sciences and law	810	200	610	11,820	3,365	8,450
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	260	75	190
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	80	30	50	710	245	465
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	175	0	175	3,175	250	2,920
22. Legal professions and studies	175	35	135	1,675	450	1,225
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	15	130	30	100
42. Psychology	135	25	110	1,945	455	1,495
45. Social sciences	230	100	125	3,925	1,865	2,060
Business, management and public administration	1,375	505	870	39,285	8,560	30,725
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	125	25	100
44. Public administration and social service professions	105	10	100	2,295	370	1,925
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,255	495	760	36,865	8,160	28,705
Physical and life sciences and technologies	200	105	95	4,275	2,175	2,100
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	90	30	60	1,665	665	1,005
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	50	20	35	1,020	515	510
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	75	35	40
40. Physical sciences	40	35	10	1,320	900	425
41. Science technologies/technicians	25	20	0	190	60	125
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	195	140	55	7,640	3,965	3,675
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	160	125	40	6,670	3,510	3,165
25. Library science	20	0	20	345	65	285
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	10	0	560	340	220
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	10	0	55	50	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,600	1,540	55	46,125	42,065	4,060
04. Architecture and related services	25	25	0	230	165	65
14. Engineering	155	140	15	5,500	4,465	1,030
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	310	290	20	9,790	8,085	1,705
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	15	0	15
46. Construction trades	500	490	10	14,430	13,915	510
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	395	390	10	10,765	10,340	420
48. Precision production	210	210	0	5,400	5,090	310
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	280	190	85	3,025	1,945	1,085
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	215	150	65	930	460	475
03. Natural resources and conservation	60	40	20	2,095	1,485	610
Health and related fields	1,110	150	960	25,620	4,275	21,350
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	145	60	85	1,265	730	530
51. Health professions and related programs	925	70	860	23,810	3,275	20,540
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	35	25	15	545	265	275
Personal, protective and transportation services	445	230	215	19,080	12,300	6,785
12. Personal and culinary services	225	50	175	7,705	1,895	5,815
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	160	130	25
43. Security and protective services	150	110	35	1,885	1,440	445
49. Transportation and materials moving	75	75	0	9,330	8,825	505
Other	0	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	18,110	8,905	9,210	437,935	212,785	225,150
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,415	4,155	4,265	212,145	101,375	110,775
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	9,695	4,750	4,945	225,790	111,405	114,380
Location of study inside Canada	8,885	4,325	4,565	217,745	107,100	110,645
Same as province or territory of residence	8,545	4,170	4,370	188,225	92,155	96,070
Different than province or territory of residence	345	150	190	29,520	14,945	14,575
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	805	430	380	8,045	4,305	3,735
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	235	120	115	2,175	1,205	965
Philippines	25	10	15	820	305	515
India	0	0	0	405	230	180
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	290	155	130	1,495	905	585
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	10	0	335	190	140
France	0	0	0	125	65	60
Other	230	120	105	2,695	1,410	1,285
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	11,265	5,465	5,800	287,880	139,650	148,230
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,150	2,070	2,080	110,380	54,270	56,115
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	7,115	3,400	3,720	177,500	85,380	92,115
Location of study inside Canada	6,700	3,205	3,495	171,300	82,140	89,165
Same as province or territory of residence	6,470	3,115	3,360	147,040	70,500	76,540
Different than province or territory of residence	230	95	135	24,265	11,635	12,630
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	410	190	225	6,195	3,245	2,955
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	160	60	95	1,375	725	650
Philippines	25	0	15	765	295	470
India	0	0	10	360	195	165
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	100	55	50	1,010	645	370
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	10	10	285	165	125
France	0	0	0	110	55	55
Other	105	60	45	2,285	1,160	1,125
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	18,110	8,905	9,205	437,935	212,785	225,150
In the labour force	11,805	6,170	5,635	256,855	133,110	123,745
Employed	11,160	5,860	5,300	216,705	108,395	108,310
Unemployed	650	320	330	40,150	24,715	15,440
Not in the labour force	6,305	2,730	3,575	181,080	79,675	101,405
Participation rate	65.2	69.3	61.2	58.7	62.6	55.0
Employment rate	61.6	65.8	57.6	49.5	50.9	48.1
Unemployment rate	5.5	5.2	5.9	15.6	18.6	12.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	18,110	8,900	9,210	437,935	212,785	225,150
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	5,575	2,355	3,215	158,915	67,920	90,995
Worked	12,540	6,545	5,995	279,020	144,865	134,155
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	6,730	3,920	2,810	128,865	66,480	62,385
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	5,810	2,630	3,185	150,155	78,385	71,770
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.5	44.1	42.9	38.9	38.3	39.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	11,805	6,175	5,635	256,855	133,110	123,745
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	130	45	85	5,055	2,700	2,350
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	11,685	6,130	5,550	251,795	130,405	121,395
Employee	9,665	4,905	4,765	236,110	120,790	115,315
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,015	1,225	785	15,690	9,615	6,075
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	11,805	6,170	5,635	256,855	133,110	123,745
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	125	45	80	5,055	2,705	2,350
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	11,680	6,125	5,550	251,800	130,405	121,390
0 Management occupations	1,705	1,040	660	20,870	11,930	8,940
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,620	355	1,260	32,115	8,130	23,985
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	615	510	105	16,780	13,320	3,460
3 Health occupations	680	80	600	18,865	3,190	15,675
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,325	375	950	32,515	8,935	23,585
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	315	120	195	4,830	2,045	2,790
6 Sales and service occupations	2,505	1,050	1,450	56,205	21,550	34,650
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	2,030	1,930	100	47,890	45,235	2,655
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	505	365	140	11,845	9,800	2,045
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	380	300	85	9,885	6,270	3,615
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	11,805	6,170	5,635	256,855	133,110	123,745
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	130	45	80	5,055	2,705	2,355
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	11,680	6,125	5,550	251,800	130,405	121,395
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	615	365	250	8,720	6,635	2,085
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	50	35	15	9,780	8,190	1,595
22 Utilities	290	205	85	2,695	2,065	625
23 Construction	1,375	1,215	160	27,360	24,470	2,885
31-33 Manufacturing	915	675	245	16,735	11,520	5,215
41 Wholesale trade	395	270	120	5,640	4,065	1,580
44-45 Retail trade	1,340	630	710	31,755	13,635	18,125
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	400	320	90	12,235	9,105	3,125
51 Information and cultural industries	205	130	70	3,690	1,975	1,715
52 Finance and insurance	310	115	195	5,255	1,585	3,675
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	220	95	125	2,520	1,515	1,005
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	725	360	365	10,885	6,005	4,885
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	200	115	90
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	535	305	230	7,375	4,150	3,230
61 Educational services	910	205	710	17,800	6,130	11,670
62 Health care and social assistance	1,120	115	1,000	37,130	6,040	31,090
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	505	240	270	3,595	1,885	1,720
72 Accommodation and food services	635	230	410	17,660	6,285	11,370
81 Other services (except public administration)	485	255	235	10,565	4,680	5,890
91 Public administration	640	370	270	20,190	10,365	9,825
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	11,160	5,860	5,300	216,705	108,390	108,310
Worked at home	1,260	675	585	9,965	4,315	5,655
Worked outside Canada	45	25	10	650	530	120
No fixed workplace address	1,735	1,325	410	26,135	20,220	5,910
Worked at usual place	8,120	3,835	4,290	179,955	83,330	96,625
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	8,125	3,835	4,290	179,955	83,335	96,625
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	2,975	1,100	1,880	96,140	41,420	54,720
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	2,890	1,360	1,530	71,710	33,265	38,445
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	2,225	1,365	865	8,615	5,795	2,820
Commute to a different province or territory	30	10	20	3,495	2,850	645
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	9,855	5,150	4,700	206,085	103,555	102,540
Car, truck, van - as a driver	8,625	4,590	4,030	167,405	83,525	83,875
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	545	270	275	16,255	6,690	9,565
Public transit	145	60	85	5,185	3,340	1,845
Walked	440	165	280	10,010	4,405	5,605
Bicycle	15	10	0	315	260	55
Other method	80	50	35	6,925	5,330	1,595
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	9,855	5,155	4,705	206,090	103,555	102,540
Less than 15 minutes	2,480	1,025	1,450	95,355	42,345	53,015
15 to 29 minutes	2,015	845	1,170	68,435	34,355	34,085
30 to 44 minutes	2,210	1,105	1,105	20,960	11,500	9,460
45 to 59 minutes	1,335	860	480	6,490	3,755	2,730
60 minutes and over	1,815	1,315	500	14,850	11,605	3,245
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	9,860	5,155	4,700	206,090	103,555	102,540
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,130	860	265	11,825	9,160	2,665
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,945	1,205	735	25,555	17,110	8,450
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	2,530	1,270	1,260	64,365	33,725	30,635
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,755	645	1,110	54,780	20,795	33,990
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,110	365	745	19,175	6,340	12,830
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,385	805	585	30,390	16,420	13,970
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	12,820	6,660	6,160	286,035	148,060	137,975
Single responses	12,795	6,650	6,140	285,380	147,830	137,555
Official languages	12,785	6,645	6,140	284,750	147,500	137,250
English	12,745	6,645	6,095	283,805	147,190	136,610
French	40	0	45	945	310	640
Non-official languages	10	10	0	630	330	300
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	440	205	230
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	415	200	215
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	415	200	210
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	250	125	125
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	165	75	90
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	20	10	20
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	25	10	20
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	190	120	70
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	25	20	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	20	20	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	20	20	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	0	35	25	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	25	20	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	10	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	35	15	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	20	0	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	15	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	80	50	35
Chinese languages	0	0	0	85	50	30
Cantonese	0	0	0	30	20	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	15	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	40	25	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	30	10	20	655	230	420
English and French	20	0	20	480	135	340
English and non-official language	10	10	0	170	95	70
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	12,820	6,660	6,160	286,035	148,060	137,975
None	12,625	6,600	6,025	281,215	146,080	135,130
English	40	0	35	1,115	405	710
French	105	40	65	2,665	1,060	1,605
Non-official language	50	20	30	995	475	520
Aboriginal	0	0	0	435	175	265
Non-Aboriginal	55	20	35	555	300	255
English and French	0	0	0	10	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	10	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	40	30	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	21,060	10,435	10,630	507,965	248,690	259,270
Non-movers	19,345	9,615	9,730	457,145	224,045	233,100
Movers	1,715	820	895	50,825	24,650	26,170
Non-migrants	615	300	320	26,690	12,990	13,695
Migrants	1,100	520	585	24,135	11,655	12,475
Internal migrants	1,075	500	570	22,190	10,710	11,475
Intraprovincial migrants	1,055	500	560	15,445	7,375	8,070
Interprovincial migrants	15	0	15	6,745	3,340	3,405
External migrants	30	20	10	1,945	950	995
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	20,310	10,055	10,255	489,795	239,505	250,295
Non-movers	14,700	7,255	7,440	347,175	169,930	177,245
Movers	5,615	2,800	2,815	142,625	69,575	73,050
Non-migrants	2,180	1,115	1,060	69,950	33,920	36,030
Migrants	3,435	1,680	1,755	72,675	35,660	37,015
Internal migrants	3,295	1,630	1,665	66,305	32,250	34,055
Intraprovincial migrants	3,205	1,580	1,625	42,755	20,410	22,345
Interprovincial migrants	90	45	45	23,545	11,835	11,710
External migrants	145	55	90	6,370	3,410	2,965