Census Profile, 2016 Census
Whitchurch-Stouffville, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario and Rodney, Retired population centre [Designated place], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Whitchurch-Stouffville, T Ontario [Census subdivision]			Rodney, RPC Ontario [Designated place]
	Data quality , Whitchurch-Stouffville, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Whitchurch-Stouffville, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Rodney, Retired population centre [Designated place], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	45,837	...	...	998	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	37,628	...	...	1,023r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	21.8	...	...	-2.4	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	15,712	...	...	473	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	15,355	...	...	445	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	222.3	...	...	479.9	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	206.22	...	...	2.08	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	45,845	22,435	23,405	995	475	520
0 to 14 years	9,315	4,745	4,565	170	70	100
0 to 4 years	3,220	1,680	1,545	45	20	25
5 to 9 years	3,190	1,585	1,605	55	25	35
10 to 14 years	2,900	1,480	1,415	70	25	40
15 to 64 years	29,205	14,335	14,875	600	315	290
15 to 19 years	2,610	1,340	1,275	70	40	30
20 to 24 years	2,285	1,200	1,085	50	25	20
25 to 29 years	2,085	1,025	1,060	50	20	25
30 to 34 years	3,095	1,420	1,670	45	25	20
35 to 39 years	3,505	1,620	1,885	60	35	30
40 to 44 years	3,520	1,810	1,710	50	20	30
45 to 49 years	3,270	1,625	1,645	60	25	30
50 to 54 years	3,260	1,615	1,645	90	45	45
55 to 59 years	2,985	1,455	1,530	65	35	30
60 to 64 years	2,590	1,220	1,370	70	35	35
65 years and over	7,320	3,355	3,965	225	95	130
65 to 69 years	2,395	1,120	1,280	75	35	40
70 to 74 years	1,740	840	900	65	25	45
75 to 79 years	1,270	610	660	35	15	20
80 to 84 years	1,000	450	550	25	15	15
85 years and over	915	340	575	20	5	20
85 to 89 years	585	235	350	15	0	10
90 to 94 years	245	90	155	5	0	5
95 to 99 years	75	15	60	0	0	5
100 years and over	5	5	10	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	20.3	21.1	19.5	17.1	14.7	19.2
15 to 64 years	63.7	63.9	63.6	60.3	66.3	55.8
65 years and over	16.0	15.0	16.9	22.6	20.0	25.0
85 years and over	2.0	1.5	2.5	2.0	1.1	3.8
Average age of the population	39.6	38.7	40.4	43.4	42.8	43.9
Median age of the population	40.0	39.6	40.4	46.1	45.4	46.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	15,355	...	...	445	...	...
Single-detached house	11,720	...	...	360	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	105	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	3,525	...	...	85	...	...
Semi-detached house	810	...	...	5	...	...
Row house	1,550	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	405	...	...	5	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	750	...	...	75	...	...
Other single-attached house	15	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	15,355	...	...	445	...	...
1 person	2,320	...	...	145	...	...
2 persons	4,650	...	...	165	...	...
3 persons	2,890	...	...	65	...	...
4 persons	3,435	...	...	40	...	...
5 or more persons	2,060	...	...	30	...	...
Number of persons in private households	45,345	...	...	995	...	...
Average household size	3.0	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	36,525	17,690	18,840	830	405	420
Married or living common law	24,430	12,180	12,250	470	235	240
Married	22,345	11,140	11,205	370	185	185
Living common law	2,085	1,040	1,045	95	50	50
Not married and not living common law	12,100	5,505	6,590	355	170	185
Never married	8,070	4,320	3,750	180	110	70
Separated	780	295	485	35	15	15
Divorced	1,470	560	915	65	30	35
Widowed	1,775	330	1,450	75	10	65
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	13,420	...	...	295	...	...
2 persons	5,455	...	...	170	...	...
3 persons	3,070	...	...	65	...	...
4 persons	3,575	...	...	40	...	...
5 or more persons	1,315	...	...	20	...	...
Average size of census families	3.1	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	13,420	...	...	300	...	...
Total couple families	11,975	...	...	235	...	...
Married couples	10,935	...	...	185	...	...
Common-law couples	1,045	...	...	45	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,440	...	...	65	...	...
Female parent	1,125	...	...	50	...	...
Male parent	315	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	11,975	...	...	235	...	...
Couples without children	4,625	...	...	125	...	...
Couples with children	7,350	...	...	110	...	...
1 child	2,615	...	...	50	...	...
2 children	3,445	...	...	35	...	...
3 or more children	1,285	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,440	...	...	65	...	...
1 child	825	...	...	45	...	...
2 children	455	...	...	15	...	...
3 or more children	160	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	4,035	1,670	2,360	180	85	90
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	15,355	...	...	445	...	...
One-census-family households	12,185	...	...	285	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	4,065	...	...	120	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	8,120	...	...	165	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	605	...	...	5	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,565	...	...	155	...	...
One-person households	2,320	...	...	150	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	245	...	...	10	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	45,430	22,315	23,115	995	475	520
English only	41,145	20,535	20,610	935	455	480
French only	10	5	10	0	0	0
English and French	3,080	1,290	1,795	60	20	35
Neither English nor French	1,195	490	705	0	0	0
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	45,430	22,320	23,115	995	475	520
English	43,565	21,535	22,030	970	465	500
French	425	180	245	20	5	15
English and French	260	115	140	0	0	0
Neither English nor French	1,180	480	695	0	0	5
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	560	240	320	20	10	15
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.2	1.1	1.4	2.0	2.1	2.9
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	45,435	22,320	23,115	995	470	520
Single responses	44,045	21,640	22,410	990	475	520
Official languages	30,110	14,970	15,135	945	455	490
English	29,700	14,805	14,900	915	440	475
French	405	165	240	30	10	15
Non-official languages	13,940	6,670	7,270	40	15	25
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	5	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	13,940	6,670	7,265	40	15	25
Afro-Asiatic languages	390	195	190	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	390	195	190	5	5	0
Amharic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	355	180	180	0	5	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	15	10	10	0	0	0
Maltese	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	120	55	65	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	5	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	110	50	60	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	530	200	330	0	0	0
Bikol	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	5	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	15	5	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	25	10	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	25	15	15	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	440	165	285	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	2,020	1,005	1,015	0	0	0
Kannada	10	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	85	40	50	0	0	0
Tamil	1,880	940	945	0	0	0
Telugu	45	20	20	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	5,710	2,775	2,930	30	10	20
Albanian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Armenian	150	70	80	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	970	445	525	10	0	5
Baltic languages	30	10	15	5	0	5
Latvian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	940	435	505	5	5	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Croatian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Czech	35	15	20	0	0	0
Macedonian	295	140	155	0	0	0
Polish	170	85	85	5	0	0
Russian	255	115	145	0	0	0
Serbian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	25	10	15	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	50	20	30	5	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	545	260	290	15	5	10
Afrikaans	5	5	0	0	0	0
Danish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Dutch	115	60	60	10	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	400	185	215	10	5	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Swedish	10	0	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	445	215	225	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	1,565	770	795	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	1,235	600	635	0	0	0
Bengali	25	10	15	0	0	0
Gujarati	325	165	165	0	0	0
Hindi	140	70	70	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	0	5	0	0	0
Nepali	10	5	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	225	115	115	0	0	0
Sindhi	35	20	10	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	60	30	35	0	0	0
Urdu	400	180	215	0	0	0
Iranian languages	320	165	150	0	0	0
Kurdish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pashto	35	20	15	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	280	145	135	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,985	990	995	10	5	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,225	640	580	0	0	0
Portuguese	225	110	120	5	5	5
Romanian	150	60	95	0	0	0
Spanish	370	180	195	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	40	15	25	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	145	70	75	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	5	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	4,665	2,210	2,455	0	0	0
Chinese languages	4,665	2,210	2,455	0	0	0
Cantonese	2,995	1,435	1,560	0	0	0
Hakka	75	30	40	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,445	670	770	0	0	0
Min Dong	5	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	70	35	35	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	65	30	40	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	25	10	20	0	0	0
Lao	10	0	10	0	0	0
Thai	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	40	25	20	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	5	5	5	0	0	0
Turkish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	10	5	5	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	195	90	110	10	5	5
Estonian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Finnish	50	20	35	0	0	0
Hungarian	120	55	60	5	0	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,380	675	705	5	5	5
English and French	115	55	65	5	5	0
English and non-official language	1,215	595	620	5	0	0
French and non-official language	15	10	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	40	15	20	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	45,430	22,320	23,115	995	475	520
Single responses	42,455	20,855	21,605	985	465	515
Official languages	35,385	17,475	17,905	980	465	510
English	35,225	17,410	17,815	975	465	505
French	160	65	90	5	0	5
Non-official languages	7,075	3,375	3,695	5	5	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	7,075	3,375	3,695	0	5	5
Afro-Asiatic languages	125	55	70	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	125	60	65	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	120	60	65	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	35	15	20	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	170	75	90	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	5	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	15	10	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	130	55	75	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	1,300	620	680	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	40	25	20	0	0	0
Tamil	1,235	590	645	0	0	0
Telugu	25	15	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,770	825	940	0	0	0
Albanian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Armenian	40	15	15	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	295	140	150	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	295	140	150	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	10	5	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	70	35	35	0	0	0
Polish	40	25	15	0	0	0
Russian	135	60	65	0	0	0
Serbian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	65	35	35	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	5	5	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	55	30	30	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	115	50	65	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	750	355	400	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	565	265	300	0	0	0
Bengali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	170	80	90	0	0	0
Hindi	60	30	30	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	5	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	110	50	60	0	0	0
Sindhi	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	35	20	25	0	0	0
Urdu	165	75	90	0	0	0
Iranian languages	175	85	95	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	20	10	10	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	155	70	85	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	490	225	265	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	235	110	130	0	0	0
Portuguese	30	10	15	0	0	0
Romanian	65	25	40	0	0	0
Spanish	165	80	85	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	90	50	45	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	3,490	1,680	1,805	0	0	0
Chinese languages	3,485	1,680	1,805	0	0	0
Cantonese	2,230	1,080	1,150	0	0	0
Hakka	40	20	20	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,125	540	580	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	35	15	20	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	45	20	25	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Lao	5	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	0	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	5	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	50	25	30	0	0	0
Estonian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Finnish	15	5	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	35	15	20	0	0	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,975	1,465	1,515	10	10	5
English and French	85	40	50	0	0	5
English and non-official language	2,810	1,390	1,425	10	5	5
French and non-official language	10	5	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	70	35	40	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	45,430	22,315	23,115	995	475	520
None	37,335	18,440	18,900	960	465	500
English	3,135	1,560	1,580	0	0	5
French	390	150	240	10	5	5
Non-official language	4,425	2,115	2,310	20	10	15
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	4,425	2,115	2,310	20	10	15
English and French	30	10	20	0	0	0
English and non-official language	55	20	35	0	0	0
French and non-official language	50	15	35	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	36,040	17,540	18,505	825	405	425
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	34,605	16,845	17,760	780	380	405
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,915	49,134	34,208	27,200	31,936	23,616
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	34,620	16,850	17,770	785	380	405
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,612	42,960	30,926	25,203	29,184	22,624
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	32,095	15,925	16,170	645	315	330
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,670	48,582	31,823	24,832	31,552	17,216
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	23,765	10,275	13,485	635	290	345
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	3,383	1,260	4,636	10,160	8,341	11,008
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	26,590	13,655	12,935	490	260	230
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,964	48,768	34,500	26,912	32,064	21,696
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	36,035	17,465	18,575	850	425	420
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	34,565	16,770	17,795	780	380	395
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	58,167	71,343	45,753	33,513	35,275	31,792
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	34,580	16,775	17,810	780	385	395
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,416	55,209	38,133	29,914	31,260	28,599
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	32,060	15,825	16,235	645	325	320
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	57,653	71,627	44,030	31,051	33,595	28,447
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	23,860	10,250	13,610	635	300	335
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,799	6,123	7,308	9,468	8,589	10,256
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	26,595	13,570	13,020	525	285	235
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	57,104	69,853	43,820	32,363	34,357	29,961
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	36,040	17,460	18,580	845	430	425
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	13,860	7,860	6,000	260	140	110
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	60,622	67,089	54,203	46,207	42,989	46,791
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	77,817	88,826	63,391	47,653	50,760	43,767
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	91.9	94.7	87.8	75.4	80.5	68.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	74.9	78.2	70.1	60.3	67.2	51.5
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	8.1	5.3	12.2	24.7	19.4	31.4
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	36,035	17,535	18,505	825	400	420
Without total income	1,435	695	740	45	25	20
With total income	34,610	16,845	17,765	780	380	405
Percentage with total income	96.0	96.1	96.0	94.5	95.0	96.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	4,970	2,065	2,910	115	50	60
$10,000 to $19,999	4,850	1,950	2,895	165	60	105
$20,000 to $29,999	3,840	1,595	2,250	155	75	80
$30,000 to $39,999	3,320	1,415	1,900	105	45	55
$40,000 to $49,999	3,280	1,495	1,785	75	45	35
$50,000 to $59,999	2,730	1,335	1,390	65	30	25
$60,000 to $69,999	2,355	1,240	1,115	40	25	15
$70,000 to $79,999	1,970	1,080	885	30	20	10
$80,000 to $89,999	1,540	880	655	15	10	5
$90,000 to $99,999	1,480	815	660	5	5	0
$100,000 and over	4,280	2,960	1,315	15	15	5
$100,000 to $149,999	2,615	1,735	875	15	10	0
$150,000 and over	1,660	1,220	435	0	5	0
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	36,040	17,535	18,500	825	405	425
Without after-tax income	1,420	685	730	40	25	20
With after-tax income	34,625	16,850	17,775	780	380	405
Percentage with after-tax income	96.1	96.1	96.1	94.5	93.8	95.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	5,170	2,115	3,050	115	50	60
$10,000 to $19,999	5,070	2,060	3,015	175	60	110
$20,000 to $29,999	4,420	1,810	2,610	175	80	95
$30,000 to $39,999	4,100	1,830	2,270	110	55	55
$40,000 to $49,999	3,950	1,905	2,045	90	50	45
$50,000 to $59,999	3,135	1,660	1,475	55	35	15
$60,000 to $69,999	2,410	1,360	1,050	35	20	10
$70,000 to $79,999	2,065	1,165	900	15	10	0
$80,000 and over	4,300	2,945	1,355	20	15	5
$80,000 to $89,999	1,300	800	500	10	5	5
$90,000 to $99,999	725	480	245	0	0	0
$100,000 and over	2,275	1,670	610	10	10	5
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	36,040	17,535	18,505	825	405	425
Without employment income	9,445	3,880	5,565	335	145	190
With employment income	26,595	13,655	12,935	490	260	230
Percentage with employment income	73.8	77.9	69.9	59.4	64.2	54.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	3,265	1,510	1,755	90	40	55
$5,000 to $9,999	1,885	825	1,060	40	15	25
$10,000 to $19,999	3,110	1,430	1,680	70	30	35
$20,000 to $29,999	2,390	1,035	1,360	70	40	30
$30,000 to $39,999	2,365	1,030	1,330	55	30	25
$40,000 to $49,999	2,390	1,095	1,290	50	30	20
$50,000 to $59,999	2,035	1,060	975	45	25	15
$60,000 to $69,999	1,750	935	815	25	15	10
$70,000 to $79,999	1,480	835	650	15	15	0
$80,000 and over	5,920	3,895	2,025	35	25	5
$80,000 to $89,999	1,285	755	525	15	10	5
$90,000 to $99,999	1,260	685	575	5	5	0
$100,000 and over	3,375	2,450	920	10	10	0
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	15,355	...	...	445	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	102,997	...	...	48,768	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	87,652	...	...	44,160	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,320	...	...	150	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	46,816	...	...	26,336	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,930	...	...	24,768	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	13,035	...	...	295	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	114,117	...	...	63,744	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	97,169	...	...	57,920	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	15,355	...	...	455	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	130,938	...	...	56,973	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	104,529	...	...	50,855	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,315	...	...	170	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	63,774	...	...	30,459	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	51,345	...	...	27,052	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	13,035	...	...	290	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	142,880	...	...	72,265	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	113,985	...	...	64,582	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	15,355	...	...	445	...	...
Under $5,000	150	...	...	5	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	85	...	...	10	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	175	...	...	15	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	230	...	...	25	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	330	...	...	35	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	305	...	...	30	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	350	...	...	30	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	410	...	...	25	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	400	...	...	30	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	420	...	...	25	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	905	...	...	40	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	845	...	...	30	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	955	...	...	40	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	940	...	...	30	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	885	...	...	15	...	...
$100,000 and over	7,965	...	...	60	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,100	...	...	25	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,710	...	...	15	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,080	...	...	15	...	...
$200,000 and over	2,065	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	15,355	...	...	445	...	...
Under $5,000	165	...	...	5	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	95	...	...	10	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	180	...	...	15	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	245	...	...	25	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	370	...	...	45	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	330	...	...	30	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	410	...	...	30	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	465	...	...	35	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	530	...	...	30	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	555	...	...	30	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,085	...	...	45	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,120	...	...	35	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,205	...	...	40	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,180	...	...	15	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,045	...	...	20	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,380	...	...	35	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,340	...	...	20	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,540	...	...	15	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,505	...	...	5	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	12,905	...	...	295	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	113,414	...	...	63,488	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	96,622	...	...	57,856	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.3	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	3,945	...	...	120	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	100,864	...	...	58,496	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	85,478	...	...	52,352	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	7,365	...	...	110	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	128,589	...	...	82,944	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	108,632	...	...	72,832	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,265	...	...	60	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	74,354	...	...	36,352	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	64,051	...	...	35,968	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	12,905	...	...	290	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	142,279	...	...	70,413	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	113,391	...	...	62,889	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	3,975	...	...	95	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	136,698	...	...	60,834	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	106,706	...	...	55,926	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	7,340	...	...	130	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	156,001	...	...	90,177	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	124,435	...	...	79,095	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,250	...	...	55	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	82,632	...	...	43,479	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	70,495	...	...	39,601	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,970	1,310	1,660	160	80	80
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	42,709	45,952	40,218	26,240	26,304	26,176
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	37,790	40,269	36,114	24,384	23,872	24,512
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,970	1,295	1,680	180	85	100
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	58,515	61,197	56,446	30,405	26,711	33,534
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	47,542	48,895	46,498	27,081	24,412	29,341
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	45,345	22,280	23,065	995	475	520
In the bottom half of the distribution	16,015	7,665	8,350	700	330	370
In the bottom decile	2,340	1,145	1,195	135	65	70
In the second decile	2,890	1,325	1,565	140	65	75
In the third decile	3,240	1,550	1,695	190	85	105
In the fourth decile	3,510	1,695	1,820	130	65	65
In the fifth decile	4,030	1,955	2,080	105	50	55
In the top half of the distribution	29,325	14,615	14,715	295	145	150
In the sixth decile	4,375	2,175	2,195	85	40	50
In the seventh decile	5,195	2,515	2,680	80	40	40
In the eighth decile	5,875	2,875	3,000	60	30	25
In the ninth decile	6,605	3,345	3,265	50	25	20
In the top decile	7,275	3,700	3,575	25	15	10
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	45,345	22,275	23,070	990	475	520
0 to 17 years	10,875	5,550	5,330	210	100	115
0 to 5 years	3,860	2,005	1,855	55	25	30
18 to 64 years	27,555	13,475	14,085	560	285	275
65 years and over	6,910	3,255	3,655	220	90	135
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	3,735	1,800	1,935	210	105	105
0 to 17 years	1,035	535	500	65	35	30
0 to 5 years	335	180	160	20	5	10
18 to 64 years	2,195	1,065	1,125	110	60	50
65 years and over	510	195	310	40	15	30
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	8.2	8.1	8.4	21.2	22.1	20.2
0 to 17 years (%)	9.5	9.6	9.4	31.0	35.0	26.1
0 to 5 years (%)	8.7	9.0	8.6	36.4	20.0	33.3
18 to 64 years (%)	8.0	7.9	8.0	19.6	21.1	18.2
65 years and over (%)	7.4	6.0	8.5	18.2	16.7	22.2
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,685	825	860	45	30	25
0 to 17 years	410	200	210	15	5	5
0 to 5 years	135	70	65	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	1,135	565	570	35	15	15
65 years and over	140	60	80	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.7	3.7	3.7	4.5	6.3	4.8
0 to 17 years (%)	3.8	3.6	3.9	7.1	5.0	4.3
0 to 5 years (%)	3.5	3.5	3.5	0.0	0.0	0.0
18 to 64 years (%)	4.1	4.2	4.0	6.3	5.3	5.5
65 years and over (%)	2.0	1.8	2.2	0.0	0.0	0.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	45,340	22,280	23,065	1,065	500	565
Official languages	44,115	21,770	22,340	1,060	500	560
English	44,105	21,765	22,335	1,060	500	560
French	3,070	1,265	1,810	70	15	55
Non-official languages	17,925	8,640	9,285	30	10	20
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	17,925	8,640	9,290	30	0	20
Afro-Asiatic languages	630	325	310	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	635	330	305	0	0	0
Amharic	0	10	0	0	0	0
Arabic	555	285	275	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	65	30	30	0	0	0
Maltese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	190	80	110	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	185	75	115	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	625	245	380	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	25	15	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	30	20	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	45	25	20	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	575	220	355	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	20	15	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	2,715	1,340	1,370	0	0	0
Kannada	20	10	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	100	45	55	0	0	0
Tamil	2,525	1,250	1,270	0	0	0
Telugu	90	35	55	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	8,200	4,040	4,160	20	10	15
Albanian	65	25	40	0	0	0
Armenian	160	90	70	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,335	630	705	10	10	10
Baltic languages	35	20	20	0	0	0
Latvian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,305	620	690	10	0	0
Belarusan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	65	25	45	0	0	0
Czech	55	30	25	0	0	0
Macedonian	510	245	265	0	0	0
Polish	275	135	140	0	10	0
Russian	335	145	190	0	0	0
Serbian	40	15	25	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slovak	40	15	25	10	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	60	20	40	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	10	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	695	300	395	0	0	10
Afrikaans	10	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Dutch	155	60	95	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	490	225	265	10	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	25	10	15	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	780	390	390	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	2,410	1,205	1,200	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	2,090	1,025	1,065	0	0	0
Bengali	60	35	25	0	0	0
Gujarati	410	205	205	0	0	0
Hindi	635	305	330	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	10	0	0	0	0
Marathi	25	25	10	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	430	225	210	0	0	0
Sindhi	100	45	50	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	115	60	60	0	0	0
Urdu	850	390	460	0	0	0
Iranian languages	335	190	150	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	20	10	10	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	315	175	140	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	3,005	1,510	1,495	10	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,855	980	875	10	0	0
Portuguese	320	160	155	0	0	0
Romanian	205	75	130	0	0	0
Spanish	700	335	365	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	60	25	40	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	115	50	65	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	85	40	45	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	35	15	15	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	40	15	25	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	20	15	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
American Sign Language	20	10	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	5,390	2,515	2,870	0	0	0
Chinese languages	5,395	2,520	2,875	0	0	0
Cantonese	3,785	1,775	2,010	0	0	0
Hakka	65	35	30	0	0	0
Mandarin	2,365	1,090	1,275	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	75	40	40	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	60	20	40	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	45	20	25	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	35	20	20	0	0	0
Lao	25	10	20	0	0	0
Thai	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	85	50	35	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	10	10	0	0	0	0
Turkish	45	30	15	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	25	10	15	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages	240	95	145	0	0	10
Estonian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Finnish	80	30	50	0	0	0
Hungarian	140	60	80	10	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	45,340	22,280	23,065	1,065	500	565
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	42,750	21,140	21,605	1,040	490	555
Canadian citizens aged under 18	10,565	5,420	5,145	275	110	165
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	32,185	15,730	16,460	770	375	390
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	2,595	1,135	1,460	15	15	10
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	45,340	22,275	23,070	1,060	500	565
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	30,315	15,140	15,175	995	455	535
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	14,740	7,035	7,705	70	45	30
Before 1981	4,175	2,075	2,100	35	20	15
1981 to 1990	2,135	1,040	1,090	10	0	10
1991 to 2000	4,010	1,955	2,050	10	10	0
2001 to 2010	3,455	1,545	1,910	20	15	0
2001 to 2005	2,000	920	1,080	15	10	0
2006 to 2010	1,450	625	825	0	0	0
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	975	420	550	0	0	0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	290	100	190	0	0	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	14,740	7,040	7,705	70	40	30
Under 5 years	1,365	655	710	15	15	0
5 to 14 years	2,960	1,490	1,465	25	15	15
15 to 24 years	3,745	1,745	2,000	10	0	0
25 to 44 years	5,535	2,650	2,885	25	10	10
45 years and over	1,145	500	645	0	0	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	14,740	7,035	7,705	75	45	30
Americas	1,430	635	795	20	0	10
Brazil	40	15	25	0	0	0
Colombia	35	15	25	0	0	0
El Salvador	20	15	10	0	0	0
Guyana	225	95	130	0	0	0
Haiti	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	295	130	170	0	0	0
Mexico	85	40	50	0	0	10
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	120	65	55	10	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	335	135	200	0	0	10
Other places of birth in Americas	250	125	130	0	0	0
Europe	3,965	1,945	2,020	50	30	20
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	0	10	0	0	0
Croatia	25	10	15	0	0	0
France	25	15	10	0	0	0
Germany	240	100	135	0	0	0
Greece	335	175	155	0	0	0
Hungary	65	30	35	15	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	45	30	15	0	0	0
Italy	790	430	360	10	10	0
Netherlands	100	50	45	0	0	0
Poland	175	75	100	10	10	0
Portugal	145	75	70	0	0	0
Romania	190	85	100	0	0	10
Russian Federation	115	35	85	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	15	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	100	35	65	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,100	550	550	15	10	0
Other places of birth in Europe	490	235	255	0	0	0
Africa	555	285	270	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	145	70	75	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	70	35	30	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	20	20	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	55	35	25	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	245	120	125	0	0	0
Asia	8,755	4,155	4,600	10	0	0
Afghanistan	90	40	55	0	0	0
Bangladesh	35	25	15	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	1,940	880	1,060	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	1,510	725	785	0	0	0
India	880	425	460	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	185	115	65	0	0	0
Iraq	40	30	10	0	0	0
Japan	35	0	30	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	100	50	50	0	0	0
Lebanon	95	50	45	0	0	0
Pakistan	490	240	255	0	0	0
Philippines	590	255	330	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	1,660	805	860	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	20	15	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	150	60	95	0	0	0
Viet Nam	355	155	200	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	570	280	290	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	45	25	25	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	975	425	550	0	0	0
Americas	95	40	55	0	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	10	10	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mexico	15	10	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	35	15	15	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	20	0	15	0	0	0
Europe	80	35	45	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	10	0	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	35	25	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	30	10	15	0	0	0
Africa	30	15	10	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	10	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	15	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	10	0	0	0	0
Asia	765	325	440	0	0	0
Afghanistan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	375	160	215	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	45	10	35	0	0	0
India	100	40	60	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	10	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	20	10	15	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	10	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	100	55	45	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	25	10	20	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	25	15	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	45,345	22,275	23,065	1,060	495	565
First generationCensus data footnote 69	15,305	7,290	8,015	75	45	30
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	13,405	6,780	6,625	145	70	75
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	16,635	8,210	8,425	845	385	455
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	10,840	5,130	5,710	40	20	15
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	5,440	2,755	2,680	25	15	0
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	1,925	1,325	605	10	0	0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	3,510	1,435	2,080	15	10	0
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	3,575	1,385	2,190	10	10	0
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	1,655	885	770	10	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	175	105	70	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	45,345	22,280	23,065	1,065	500	565
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	340	175	170	50	15	35
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	325	160	165	45	10	35
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	200	115	85	30	10	25
Métis	115	40	70	15	10	10
Inuk (Inuit)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	15	10	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	10	0	0	0	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	44,995	22,100	22,895	1,010	485	530
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	45,345	22,275	23,065	1,060	500	565
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	85	60	25	25	10	25
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	45,255	22,210	23,040	1,035	495	540
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	45,340	22,275	23,065	1,065	495	565
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	25	15	15	10	10	0
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	25	15	10	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	15	0	10	0	0	0
Métis single ancestry	10	0	10	10	0	10
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	540	280	260	55	25	35
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	540	280	260	55	20	35
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	400	215	185	50	15	35
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	140	65	75	10	10	0
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	44,775	21,985	22,790	1,000	475	525
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	45,345	22,280	23,070	1,065	500	565
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	16,745	8,125	8,615	15	10	10
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	5,635	2,825	2,810	0	0	0
Chinese	5,950	2,830	3,125	0	0	0
Black	1,005	490	515	10	0	10
Filipino	1,135	510	630	0	10	0
Latin American	355	145	205	0	0	0
Arab	450	240	210	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	310	145	165	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	350	200	150	0	0	0
Korean	180	75	100	0	0	0
Japanese	160	65	95	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	375	195	185	10	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	830	410	425	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	28,600	14,150	14,450	1,050	495	555
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	45,345	22,275	23,065	1,065	500	565
North American Aboriginal origins	565	290	275	65	25	40
First Nations (North American Indian)	415	220	195	45	15	30
Inuit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis	150	70	80	15	10	10
Other North American origins	8,740	4,360	4,380	445	205	245
Acadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
American	415	220	190	30	10	20
Canadian	8,425	4,190	4,235	440	205	240
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	35	30	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Québécois	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	26,740	13,030	13,710	785	365	420
British Isles origins	15,340	7,445	7,895	585	255	325
Channel Islander	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	9,115	4,400	4,715	410	200	210
Irish	6,195	2,980	3,215	150	65	90
Manx	15	10	10	0	0	0
Scottish	6,500	3,130	3,365	265	90	175
Welsh	625	320	310	0	0	0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,400	680	715	10	0	10
French origins	2,355	1,090	1,265	130	45	85
Alsatian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	2,350	1,090	1,265	130	45	85
Western European origins (except French origins)	4,375	2,060	2,315	245	120	125
Austrian	285	100	180	0	0	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	60	20	40	10	0	10
Dutch	1,235	600	640	80	35	40
Flemish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	2,915	1,395	1,520	185	100	90
Luxembourger	10	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	265	105	165	0	0	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	745	330	420	20	10	15
Danish	195	80	115	0	0	0
Finnish	255	105	150	0	0	0
Icelandic	40	20	20	0	0	0
Norwegian	130	65	65	0	0	0
Swedish	120	45	75	0	0	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	25	20	10	25	10	10
Eastern European origins	3,580	1,740	1,840	100	75	25
Bulgarian	35	20	20	0	0	0
Byelorussian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Czech	120	60	65	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	30	10	20	10	10	0
Estonian	70	50	25	0	0	0
Hungarian	420	200	215	70	50	15
Latvian	115	50	70	0	0	0
Lithuanian	65	30	40	0	0	0
Moldovan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Polish	1,235	645	590	10	0	0
Romanian	315	130	185	0	0	10
Russian	650	270	375	0	0	0
Slovak	95	45	45	10	0	10
Ukrainian	1,005	505	500	0	0	0
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	70	25	45	0	0	0
Southern European origins	9,135	4,565	4,570	45	15	30
Albanian	70	25	45	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	145	70	75	0	0	0
Cypriot	75	25	50	0	0	0
Greek	1,710	870	830	0	0	0
Italian	5,325	2,695	2,625	20	10	10
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	870	440	425	0	0	0
Maltese	90	40	50	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	1,035	505	535	10	10	10
Serbian	70	35	35	0	0	0
Sicilian	55	30	30	0	0	0
Slovenian	105	65	45	0	0	0
Spanish	650	235	415	0	0	0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	160	75	80	10	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	220	110	110	0	0	0
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	105	60	45	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	15	0	10	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	90	45	50	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	1,390	665	730	10	0	10
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	120	70	50	0	0	0
Bermudan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	40	20	20	0	0	0
Dominican	35	10	25	0	0	0
Grenadian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	55	15	35	0	0	0
Jamaican	685	340	350	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	25	20	10	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	175	100	75	10	0	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	20	15	10	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	220	90	130	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	100	45	55	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	935	485	450	0	0	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	45	20	30	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Brazilian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Chilean	25	0	15	0	0	0
Colombian	110	50	65	0	0	0
Costa Rican	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	20	10	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	20	10	15	0	0	0
Guyanese	410	210	200	0	0	0
Hispanic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	15	10	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	140	75	65	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	25	0	25	0	0	0
Salvadorean	20	20	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	35	25	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	0	10	0	0	0
African origins	860	450	405	0	0	0
Central and West African origins	80	55	30	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	50	30	25	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	20	10	10	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	430	225	205	0	0	0
Algerian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	380	200	180	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	40	25	20	0	0	0
Sudanese	55	25	20	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	135	80	50	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	45	30	15	0	0	0
Tanzanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	50	35	15	0	0	0
Other African origins	210	90	125	10	0	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	210	85	125	10	0	0
Asian origins	15,280	7,450	7,835	10	10	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,315	710	595	0	0	0
Afghan	160	90	65	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	90	45	45	0	0	0
Armenian	285	170	115	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	10	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	315	170	140	0	0	0
Iraqi	75	45	30	0	0	0
Israeli	45	25	20	0	0	0
Jordanian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Kazakh	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	30	10	15	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	180	80	95	0	0	0
Palestinian	105	60	40	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Syrian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	15	10	10	0	0	0
Turk	45	20	25	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	35	25	15	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	20	0	20	0	0	0
South Asian origins	5,760	2,885	2,870	0	0	0
Bangladeshi	30	15	15	0	0	0
Bengali	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	2,695	1,335	1,360	0	0	0
Goan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	50	20	25	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	640	315	320	0	0	0
Punjabi	45	20	25	0	0	0
Sinhalese	75	40	35	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	1,965	980	980	0	0	0
Tamil	730	385	350	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	255	135	120	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	8,425	3,965	4,455	10	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese	6,690	3,190	3,505	0	0	0
Filipino	1,390	615	775	10	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Japanese	245	95	150	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	225	90	135	0	0	0
Laotian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Malaysian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Singaporean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Taiwanese	60	20	35	0	0	0
Thai	15	15	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	270	145	120	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	15	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	15	10	10	0	0	0
Oceania origins	125	75	50	0	0	0
Australian	80	45	30	0	0	0
New Zealander	15	10	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	30	20	15	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	25	20	10	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	15,355	...	...	460	...	...
Owner	13,605	...	...	355	...	...
Renter	1,750	...	...	100	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	15,355	...	...	460	...	...
Condominium	1,535	...	...	10	...	...
Not condominium	13,825	...	...	450	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	15,355	...	...	460	...	...
No bedrooms	20	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	630	...	...	65	...	...
2 bedrooms	2,095	...	...	120	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,460	...	...	155	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	7,145	...	...	120	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	15,355	...	...	455	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,665	...	...	65	...	...
5 rooms	1,960	...	...	95	...	...
6 rooms	2,500	...	...	80	...	...
7 rooms	2,785	...	...	60	...	...
8 or more rooms	6,440	...	...	160	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.3	...	...	6.8	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	15,355	...	...	455	...	...
One person or fewer per room	15,185	...	...	455	...	...
More than 1 person per room	165	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	15,355	...	...	455	...	...
Suitable	14,960	...	...	440	...	...
Not suitable	400	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	15,355	...	...	455	...	...
1960 or before	1,695	...	...	285	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,280	...	...	90	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,805	...	...	35	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,315	...	...	45	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,175	...	...	0	...	...
2006 to 2010	4,410	...	...	10	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,680	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	15,355	...	...	455	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	14,970	...	...	405	...	...
Major repairs needed	385	...	...	50	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	15,355	...	...	455	...	...
1 household maintainer	7,200	...	...	345	...	...
2 household maintainers	7,700	...	...	115	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	450	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	15,355	...	...	460	...	...
15 to 24 years	50	...	...	10	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,725	...	...	35	...	...
35 to 44 years	3,420	...	...	85	...	...
45 to 54 years	3,475	...	...	80	...	...
55 to 64 years	2,910	...	...	95	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,130	...	...	70	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,225	...	...	55	...	...
85 years and over	425	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	15,255	...	...	455	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	11,170	...	...	345	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	4,090	...	...	115	...	...
30% to less than 100%	3,560	...	...	95	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	13,540	...	...	355	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	65.8	...	...	56.3	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	24.3	...	...	18.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,797	...	...	781	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,873	...	...	867	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	751,188	...	...	149,729	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	836,075	...	...	173,291	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,740	...	...	100	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	8.6	...	...	25.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	46.1	...	...	50.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,297	...	...	697	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,356	...	...	692	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	36,040	17,460	18,580	845	425	420
No certificate, diploma or degree	5,265	2,570	2,695	245	125	115
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	10,130	4,855	5,280	255	125	135
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	20,645	10,035	10,600	345	180	165
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,875	1,410	465	100	80	15
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	885	580	305	55	50	0
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	990	830	160	45	35	0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	7,275	3,250	4,020	180	75	110
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	950	475	480	25	10	20
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	10,545	4,905	5,640	40	15	30
Bachelor's degree	7,565	3,425	4,135	30	10	20
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	710	300	410	0	0	10
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	270	150	120	0	0	0
Master's degree	1,855	955	905	10	0	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	145	80	65	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	24,320	11,670	12,655	520	260	265
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,795	935	860	85	50	30
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	6,010	2,940	3,070	175	75	100
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	16,525	7,795	8,730	265	130	125
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,260	965	290	80	65	15
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	575	390	185	45	35	10
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	685	575	110	35	30	10
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,890	2,655	3,235	135	55	85
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	710	365	350	20	10	10
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	8,665	3,810	4,850	30	10	15
Bachelor's degree	6,255	2,715	3,540	20	10	10
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	605	235	370	0	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	180	75	100	0	0	0
Master's degree	1,510	730	780	10	0	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	110	55	55	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	36,040	17,460	18,575	845	430	420
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	15,400	7,420	7,980	500	245	255
Education	1,425	275	1,150	15	0	15
13. Education	1,425	275	1,155	15	0	15
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	830	400	430	0	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	140	90	45	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	695	310	380	0	0	0
Humanities	1,125	370	755	15	0	10
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	90	10	80	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	295	45	255	10	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	330	100	240	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	65	35	30	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	80	50	30	10	0	0
54. History	225	125	105	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	30	0	25	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,910	960	1,955	15	10	15
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	40	0	45	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	285	105	185	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	505	55	445	10	0	0
22. Legal professions and studies	445	125	315	10	0	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	40	0	35	0	0	0
42. Psychology	430	90	340	10	10	0
45. Social sciences	1,175	580	585	0	0	10
Business, management and public administration	4,960	2,280	2,680	60	15	45
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	10	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	250	35	215	0	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,710	2,245	2,465	55	15	45
Physical and life sciences and technologies	950	470	475	10	0	10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	355	135	215	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	305	125	175	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	255	190	65	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	25	15	15	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,130	685	445	0	10	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	855	560	300	0	10	0
25. Library science	45	10	30	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	220	110	105	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	0	15	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,610	3,280	325	120	125	0
04. Architecture and related services	175	120	55	0	0	0
14. Engineering	1,190	1,015	180	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	705	635	65	55	55	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	675	670	10	15	15	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	605	590	10	45	45	0
48. Precision production	265	255	10	10	0	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	295	200	90	10	10	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	175	130	45	10	10	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	120	70	45	0	0	0
Health and related fields	2,465	640	1,830	65	0	65
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	435	225	210	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	2,010	405	1,610	65	0	60
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	20	10	10	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	935	475	460	40	25	20
12. Personal and culinary services	495	135	360	20	10	15
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	320	230	95	10	10	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	115	110	10	10	10	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	24,320	11,670	12,655	525	260	265
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	7,800	3,875	3,925	260	125	135
Education	1,095	200	890	15	0	15
13. Education	1,095	200	895	15	0	10
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	635	295	345	0	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	90	55	35	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	540	235	310	0	0	0
Humanities	810	260	545	10	10	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	80	10	70	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	210	30	180	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	235	60	175	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	45	30	15	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	45	30	15	0	0	0
54. History	160	95	65	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	30	0	25	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,375	685	1,690	10	10	0
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	35	0	35	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	240	80	155	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	430	40	390	0	0	0
22. Legal professions and studies	360	65	290	0	0	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	35	10	30	0	0	0
42. Psychology	330	50	275	0	10	0
45. Social sciences	950	440	505	0	0	0
Business, management and public administration	4,185	1,865	2,320	40	10	35
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	220	30	190	10	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,960	1,830	2,130	35	10	30
Physical and life sciences and technologies	765	355	410	0	0	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	290	105	185	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	255	105	150	10	0	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	195	140	55	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	10	10	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,050	640	405	10	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	815	530	285	10	0	0
25. Library science	35	10	25	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	180	95	85	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	20	0	15	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,790	2,505	285	90	85	0
04. Architecture and related services	145	95	45	0	0	0
14. Engineering	935	775	155	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	575	520	60	40	35	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	470	465	0	10	10	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	460	450	10	35	35	0
48. Precision production	205	195	10	0	10	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	225	135	85	0	10	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	135	95	40	10	10	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	85	45	40	0	0	0
Health and related fields	1,890	480	1,400	60	0	60
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	365	190	175	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	1,510	290	1,220	60	0	60
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	0	0	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	705	365	345	35	25	15
12. Personal and culinary services	360	100	260	15	10	10
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	265	185	80	10	10	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	85	85	0	10	10	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	36,035	17,460	18,575	850	430	420
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,400	7,420	7,975	500	250	255
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	20,640	10,040	10,600	345	175	170
Location of study inside Canada	16,465	7,900	8,560	345	180	170
Same as province or territory of residence	15,440	7,435	8,005	335	175	165
Different than province or territory of residence	1,025	465	555	10	10	0
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	4,180	2,140	2,040	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	565	310	255	0	0	0
Philippines	285	105	175	0	0	0
India	450	195	250	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	485	295	190	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	460	220	235	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other	1,935	1,010	920	0	0	0
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	24,325	11,670	12,655	520	255	265
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,805	3,875	3,925	260	125	135
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	16,525	7,790	8,730	265	135	130
Location of study inside Canada	13,220	6,185	7,035	260	135	130
Same as province or territory of residence	12,495	5,875	6,620	250	130	125
Different than province or territory of residence	725	305	420	10	0	10
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	3,305	1,610	1,695	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	465	235	235	0	0	0
Philippines	250	95	155	0	0	0
India	400	175	230	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	255	160	100	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	425	195	230	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other	1,500	750	750	0	0	0
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	36,035	17,460	18,580	845	425	420
In the labour force	24,570	12,860	11,710	460	240	220
Employed	23,285	12,200	11,085	405	210	200
Unemployed	1,285	660	625	55	30	25
Not in the labour force	11,465	4,600	6,865	385	185	200
Participation rate	68.2	73.7	63.0	54.4	56.5	52.4
Employment rate	64.6	69.9	59.7	47.9	49.4	47.6
Unemployment rate	5.2	5.1	5.3	12.0	12.5	11.4
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	36,040	17,460	18,580	850	430	420
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	10,605	4,245	6,360	360	165	190
Worked	25,435	13,215	12,220	490	255	235
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	14,265	8,145	6,120	260	150	115
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	11,170	5,075	6,095	230	110	120
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.9	44.7	43.0	42.4	43.3	41.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	24,570	12,860	11,710	465	240	225
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	425	195	235	15	10	0
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	24,145	12,670	11,475	450	230	215
Employee	20,665	10,355	10,310	410	205	200
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	3,480	2,315	1,170	45	25	20
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	24,570	12,860	11,710	465	240	220
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	425	190	235	15	10	0
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	24,145	12,670	11,475	450	230	215
0 Management occupations	3,815	2,525	1,290	35	15	20
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	4,410	1,260	3,150	50	10	40
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,850	1,445	405	30	30	10
3 Health occupations	1,270	310	970	30	0	30
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,845	850	2,000	35	0	25
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	830	390	445	10	0	0
6 Sales and service occupations	5,135	2,375	2,760	75	20	60
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	2,715	2,550	160	140	130	10
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	580	470	110	0	0	10
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	675	495	180	50	30	25
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	24,570	12,860	11,710	465	240	225
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	430	195	235	15	10	0
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	24,145	12,665	11,475	450	230	220
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	240	165	75	15	10	10
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	45	30	15	0	10	0
22 Utilities	195	140	50	0	0	0
23 Construction	2,020	1,690	330	60	60	0
31-33 Manufacturing	1,850	1,280	565	75	50	25
41 Wholesale trade	1,350	795	560	25	10	20
44-45 Retail trade	2,565	1,310	1,255	30	10	20
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	810	630	180	30	25	10
51 Information and cultural industries	690	425	265	0	0	0
52 Finance and insurance	1,940	935	1,000	15	10	10
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	660	340	325	15	10	0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,355	1,315	1,040	20	20	0
55 Management of companies and enterprises	60	15	45	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,160	655	500	25	0	15
61 Educational services	2,105	565	1,540	10	0	15
62 Health care and social assistance	2,065	390	1,675	45	0	45
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	745	430	315	0	0	0
72 Accommodation and food services	1,330	555	780	45	0	35
81 Other services (except public administration)	975	445	530	20	15	10
91 Public administration	990	560	440	10	10	0
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	23,285	12,200	11,090	410	210	200
Worked at home	2,275	1,160	1,115	25	0	20
Worked outside Canada	135	85	50	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	2,595	1,960	635	90	65	20
Worked at usual place	18,280	8,995	9,285	295	140	155
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	18,285	9,000	9,285	300	140	155
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	3,395	1,495	1,900	80	40	45
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	7,580	3,540	4,040	80	40	35
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	7,280	3,960	3,325	140	65	80
Commute to a different province or territory	25	10	20	0	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	20,875	10,955	9,915	385	210	180
Car, truck, van - as a driver	17,495	9,515	7,980	345	195	150
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,250	450	800	10	10	10
Public transit	1,400	670	730	0	0	0
Walked	510	220	290	25	0	15
Bicycle	70	40	30	0	0	0
Other method	150	70	80	0	0	0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	20,875	10,960	9,920	390	205	180
Less than 15 minutes	3,460	1,540	1,925	105	50	60
15 to 29 minutes	4,580	2,195	2,385	65	30	40
30 to 44 minutes	5,895	3,280	2,615	80	30	50
45 to 59 minutes	2,970	1,585	1,380	55	30	25
60 minutes and over	3,965	2,355	1,605	75	65	10
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	20,875	10,955	9,920	390	205	175
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,375	1,050	320	35	25	10
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,865	2,310	1,560	120	85	35
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	6,360	3,200	3,160	105	50	55
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	4,150	1,900	2,255	40	15	35
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	2,790	1,215	1,575	15	0	15
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,335	1,285	1,045	70	35	35
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	26,050	13,505	12,550	520	275	245
Single responses	25,530	13,260	12,270	515	275	245
Official languages	24,840	12,910	11,930	520	270	245
English	24,755	12,895	11,860	510	270	240
French	85	10	75	0	0	0
Non-official languages	695	355	340	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	695	350	340	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	55	15	40	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	55	15	40	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	40	25	15	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	10	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	10	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	565	290	275	0	0	0
Chinese languages	565	290	275	0	0	0
Cantonese	380	195	185	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	190	95	90	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	520	240	275	0	0	0
English and French	80	30	55	0	0	0
English and non-official language	435	210	225	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	26,050	13,500	12,550	515	275	240
None	24,460	12,695	11,765	500	270	230
English	330	140	190	0	0	0
French	270	95	180	15	0	10
Non-official language	955	555	400	0	0	0
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	955	555	405	0	0	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	20	10	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	15	10	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	44,740	21,960	22,780	1,050	490	565
Non-movers	40,220	19,650	20,570	950	455	490
Movers	4,520	2,310	2,210	105	35	75
Non-migrants	1,770	865	905	10	10	10
Migrants	2,750	1,445	1,305	95	30	65
Internal migrants	2,505	1,330	1,170	90	30	60
Intraprovincial migrants	2,410	1,285	1,125	90	30	60
Interprovincial migrants	100	50	50	0	0	0
External migrants	245	115	130	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	42,130	20,565	21,565	1,020	480	540
Non-movers	25,150	12,395	12,760	655	330	325
Movers	16,975	8,175	8,805	360	150	215
Non-migrants	6,150	2,850	3,300	70	20	50
Migrants	10,825	5,325	5,500	295	130	165
Internal migrants	9,800	4,845	4,950	295	130	160
Intraprovincial migrants	9,570	4,735	4,835	260	110	145
Interprovincial migrants	230	110	115	30	20	15
External migrants	1,030	480	550	0	0	10