Census Profile, 2016 Census
Whitchurch-Stouffville, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario and Amherstburg, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Whitchurch-Stouffville, T Ontario [Census subdivision]			Amherstburg, T Ontario [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Whitchurch-Stouffville, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Whitchurch-Stouffville, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Amherstburg, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	45,837	...	...	21,936	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	37,628	...	...	21,556	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	21.8	...	...	1.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	15,712	...	...	8,951	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	15,355	...	...	8,522	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	222.3	...	...	118.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	206.22	...	...	185.61	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	45,845	22,435	23,405	21,935	10,820	11,115
0 to 14 years	9,315	4,745	4,565	3,565	1,815	1,750
0 to 4 years	3,220	1,680	1,545	1,045	560	485
5 to 9 years	3,190	1,585	1,605	1,200	575	625
10 to 14 years	2,900	1,480	1,415	1,325	680	645
15 to 64 years	29,205	14,335	14,875	14,400	7,165	7,235
15 to 19 years	2,610	1,340	1,275	1,465	805	665
20 to 24 years	2,285	1,200	1,085	1,300	635	660
25 to 29 years	2,085	1,025	1,060	1,015	530	480
30 to 34 years	3,095	1,420	1,670	1,100	520	580
35 to 39 years	3,505	1,620	1,885	1,265	625	645
40 to 44 years	3,520	1,810	1,710	1,390	665	725
45 to 49 years	3,270	1,625	1,645	1,610	760	850
50 to 54 years	3,260	1,615	1,645	1,800	900	900
55 to 59 years	2,985	1,455	1,530	1,810	905	905
60 to 64 years	2,590	1,220	1,370	1,640	805	835
65 years and over	7,320	3,355	3,965	3,970	1,845	2,125
65 to 69 years	2,395	1,120	1,280	1,475	730	740
70 to 74 years	1,740	840	900	965	490	480
75 to 79 years	1,270	610	660	625	285	340
80 to 84 years	1,000	450	550	405	175	235
85 years and over	915	340	575	505	170	340
85 to 89 years	585	235	350	290	110	180
90 to 94 years	245	90	155	170	45	125
95 to 99 years	75	15	60	45	10	30
100 years and over	5	5	10	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	20.3	21.1	19.5	16.3	16.8	15.7
15 to 64 years	63.7	63.9	63.6	65.6	66.2	65.1
65 years and over	16.0	15.0	16.9	18.1	17.1	19.1
85 years and over	2.0	1.5	2.5	2.3	1.6	3.1
Average age of the population	39.6	38.7	40.4	42.3	41.4	43.1
Median age of the population	40.0	39.6	40.4	44.5	43.6	45.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	15,355	...	...	8,520	...	...
Single-detached house	11,720	...	...	7,210	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	105	...	...	330	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	3,525	...	...	980	...	...
Semi-detached house	810	...	...	115	...	...
Row house	1,550	...	...	360	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	405	...	...	90	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	750	...	...	400	...	...
Other single-attached house	15	...	...	15	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	15,355	...	...	8,520	...	...
1 person	2,320	...	...	1,915	...	...
2 persons	4,650	...	...	3,105	...	...
3 persons	2,890	...	...	1,400	...	...
4 persons	3,435	...	...	1,405	...	...
5 or more persons	2,060	...	...	700	...	...
Number of persons in private households	45,345	...	...	21,650	...	...
Average household size	3.0	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	36,525	17,690	18,840	18,370	9,005	9,365
Married or living common law	24,430	12,180	12,250	11,560	5,785	5,770
Married	22,345	11,140	11,205	10,150	5,080	5,070
Living common law	2,085	1,040	1,045	1,410	705	705
Not married and not living common law	12,100	5,505	6,590	6,810	3,220	3,590
Never married	8,070	4,320	3,750	4,295	2,355	1,930
Separated	780	295	485	495	210	290
Divorced	1,470	560	915	950	425	530
Widowed	1,775	330	1,450	1,075	230	845
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	13,420	...	...	6,615	...	...
2 persons	5,455	...	...	3,290	...	...
3 persons	3,070	...	...	1,400	...	...
4 persons	3,575	...	...	1,360	...	...
5 or more persons	1,315	...	...	560	...	...
Average size of census families	3.1	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	13,420	...	...	6,610	...	...
Total couple families	11,975	...	...	5,700	...	...
Married couples	10,935	...	...	4,995	...	...
Common-law couples	1,045	...	...	705	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,440	...	...	910	...	...
Female parent	1,125	...	...	700	...	...
Male parent	315	...	...	215	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	11,975	...	...	5,695	...	...
Couples without children	4,625	...	...	2,800	...	...
Couples with children	7,350	...	...	2,900	...	...
1 child	2,615	...	...	1,075	...	...
2 children	3,445	...	...	1,280	...	...
3 or more children	1,285	...	...	545	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,440	...	...	915	...	...
1 child	825	...	...	490	...	...
2 children	455	...	...	330	...	...
3 or more children	160	...	...	95	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	4,035	1,670	2,360	2,475	1,145	1,330
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	15,355	...	...	8,520	...	...
One-census-family households	12,185	...	...	6,365	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	4,065	...	...	2,700	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	8,120	...	...	3,665	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	605	...	...	125	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,565	...	...	2,035	...	...
One-person households	2,320	...	...	1,915	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	245	...	...	115	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	45,430	22,315	23,115	21,775	10,770	11,005
English only	41,145	20,535	20,610	19,425	9,745	9,675
French only	10	5	10	5	5	0
English and French	3,080	1,290	1,795	2,285	1,000	1,285
Neither English nor French	1,195	490	705	60	20	40
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	45,430	22,320	23,115	21,770	10,765	11,000
English	43,565	21,535	22,030	21,160	10,480	10,675
French	425	180	245	520	255	270
English and French	260	115	140	35	10	20
Neither English nor French	1,180	480	695	60	20	40
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	560	240	320	540	260	280
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.2	1.1	1.4	2.5	2.4	2.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	45,435	22,320	23,115	21,770	10,770	11,005
Single responses	44,045	21,640	22,410	21,555	10,675	10,880
Official languages	30,110	14,970	15,135	20,045	9,930	10,110
English	29,700	14,805	14,900	19,450	9,645	9,810
French	405	165	240	590	285	300
Non-official languages	13,940	6,670	7,270	1,515	740	770
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	5	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	13,940	6,670	7,265	1,510	745	770
Afro-Asiatic languages	390	195	190	70	40	30
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	390	195	190	65	40	30
Amharic	5	0	0	0	5	0
Arabic	355	180	180	55	30	25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	15	10	10	5	0	0
Maltese	5	5	5	15	10	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	120	55	65	10	5	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	5	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	110	50	60	15	5	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	530	200	330	20	5	10
Bikol	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	5	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	15	5	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	25	10	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	25	15	15	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	440	165	285	20	5	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	2,020	1,005	1,015	0	0	0
Kannada	10	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	85	40	50	0	0	0
Tamil	1,880	940	945	0	0	0
Telugu	45	20	20	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	5,710	2,775	2,930	1,280	635	650
Albanian	45	20	25	10	5	5
Armenian	150	70	80	5	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	970	445	525	240	110	135
Baltic languages	30	10	15	0	0	0
Latvian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	940	435	505	240	105	130
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Croatian	30	15	15	20	15	10
Czech	35	15	20	15	5	10
Macedonian	295	140	155	10	5	5
Polish	170	85	85	60	30	35
Russian	255	115	145	15	5	15
Serbian	35	15	20	30	10	15
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	25	10	15	50	20	25
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	10	10	10	5	5
Ukrainian	50	20	30	35	15	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	545	260	290	205	90	115
Afrikaans	5	5	0	0	0	0
Danish	15	10	10	5	0	5
Dutch	115	60	60	40	20	20
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	400	185	215	145	65	80
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Swedish	10	0	5	0	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	0	5	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	445	215	225	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	1,565	770	795	25	15	15
Indo-Aryan languages	1,235	600	635	25	15	10
Bengali	25	10	15	0	0	0
Gujarati	325	165	165	5	5	5
Hindi	140	70	70	5	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	0	5	0	0	0
Nepali	10	5	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	225	115	115	10	5	5
Sindhi	35	20	10	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	60	30	35	0	0	0
Urdu	400	180	215	5	5	5
Iranian languages	320	165	150	0	0	5
Kurdish	5	0	5	0	0	5
Pashto	35	20	15	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	280	145	135	0	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,985	990	995	785	410	375
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,225	640	580	655	335	320
Portuguese	225	110	120	50	30	25
Romanian	150	60	95	30	20	10
Spanish	370	180	195	45	25	25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	40	15	25	0	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	145	70	75	5	5	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	25	10	15	10	0	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	5	0	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	5	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	5	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	4,665	2,210	2,455	55	25	35
Chinese languages	4,665	2,210	2,455	55	25	30
Cantonese	2,995	1,435	1,560	25	10	10
Hakka	75	30	40	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,445	670	770	25	10	20
Min Dong	5	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	70	35	35	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	65	30	40	5	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	25	10	20	5	0	0
Lao	10	0	10	0	0	0
Thai	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	40	25	20	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	5	5	5	0	0	0
Turkish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	10	5	5	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	195	90	110	45	25	20
Estonian	25	15	15	0	0	5
Finnish	50	20	35	5	5	0
Hungarian	120	55	60	40	20	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,380	675	705	215	95	120
English and French	115	55	65	105	40	65
English and non-official language	1,215	595	620	105	50	50
French and non-official language	15	10	10	5	5	5
English, French and non-official language	40	15	20	5	5	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	45,430	22,320	23,115	21,770	10,765	11,005
Single responses	42,455	20,855	21,605	21,515	10,655	10,860
Official languages	35,385	17,475	17,905	21,155	10,490	10,665
English	35,225	17,410	17,815	21,060	10,445	10,615
French	160	65	90	95	45	50
Non-official languages	7,075	3,375	3,695	355	165	190
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	7,075	3,375	3,695	355	160	190
Afro-Asiatic languages	125	55	70	15	5	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	125	60	65	15	10	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	120	60	65	15	5	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	35	15	20	10	5	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	35	15	20	5	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	170	75	90	5	5	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	5	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	15	10	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	130	55	75	10	5	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	1,300	620	680	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	40	25	20	0	0	0
Tamil	1,235	590	645	0	0	0
Telugu	25	15	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,770	825	940	280	125	155
Albanian	15	5	10	5	0	0
Armenian	40	15	15	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	295	140	150	40	15	25
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	295	140	150	40	20	25
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Czech	10	5	5	5	0	0
Macedonian	70	35	35	0	0	0
Polish	40	25	15	15	5	10
Russian	135	60	65	0	0	0
Serbian	5	5	5	5	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	5	10	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	5	5	5	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	65	35	35	15	5	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	5	5	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	55	30	30	10	5	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	115	50	65	0	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	750	355	400	10	5	5
Indo-Aryan languages	565	265	300	10	10	5
Bengali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	170	80	90	5	0	5
Hindi	60	30	30	5	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	5	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	110	50	60	5	0	5
Sindhi	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	35	20	25	0	0	0
Urdu	165	75	90	5	0	0
Iranian languages	175	85	95	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	20	10	10	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	155	70	85	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	490	225	265	205	90	115
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	235	110	130	180	70	105
Portuguese	30	10	15	10	5	5
Romanian	65	25	40	5	5	0
Spanish	165	80	85	10	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	90	50	45	5	0	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	0	0	5	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	3,490	1,680	1,805	30	15	15
Chinese languages	3,485	1,680	1,805	30	15	15
Cantonese	2,230	1,080	1,150	15	5	5
Hakka	40	20	20	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,125	540	580	15	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	35	15	20	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	45	20	25	5	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Lao	5	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	0	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	5	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	50	25	30	10	0	5
Estonian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Finnish	15	5	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	35	15	20	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,975	1,465	1,515	260	115	145
English and French	85	40	50	50	15	35
English and non-official language	2,810	1,390	1,425	195	95	105
French and non-official language	10	5	5	0	5	0
English, French and non-official language	70	35	40	10	5	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	45,430	22,315	23,115	21,770	10,770	11,005
None	37,335	18,440	18,900	20,365	10,130	10,240
English	3,135	1,560	1,580	245	125	115
French	390	150	240	590	240	350
Non-official language	4,425	2,115	2,310	550	270	285
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	4,425	2,115	2,310	550	270	280
English and French	30	10	20	5	0	0
English and non-official language	55	20	35	5	5	5
French and non-official language	50	15	35	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	36,040	17,540	18,505	18,090	8,920	9,170
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	34,605	16,845	17,760	17,290	8,530	8,760
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,915	49,134	34,208	39,519	48,741	30,473
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	34,620	16,850	17,770	17,295	8,530	8,765
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,612	42,960	30,926	35,431	42,812	27,910
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	32,095	15,925	16,170	16,040	8,080	7,955
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,670	48,582	31,823	35,316	44,739	26,287
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	23,765	10,275	13,485	12,275	5,530	6,745
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	3,383	1,260	4,636	6,608	6,219	6,746
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	26,590	13,655	12,935	13,220	7,030	6,195
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,964	48,768	34,500	34,827	42,842	28,828
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	36,035	17,465	18,575	18,095	8,920	9,170
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	34,565	16,770	17,795	17,270	8,545	8,725
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	58,167	71,343	45,753	51,053	62,955	39,399
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	34,580	16,775	17,810	17,275	8,545	8,725
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,416	55,209	38,133	42,030	50,390	33,844
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	32,060	15,825	16,235	16,050	8,100	7,950
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	57,653	71,627	44,030	48,661	60,798	36,294
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	23,860	10,250	13,610	12,195	5,440	6,750
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,799	6,123	7,308	8,257	8,341	8,189
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	26,595	13,570	13,020	13,220	7,060	6,160
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	57,104	69,853	43,820	48,209	56,918	38,228
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	36,040	17,460	18,580	18,090	8,920	9,170
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	13,860	7,860	6,000	6,350	3,580	2,765
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	60,622	67,089	54,203	59,647	68,096	50,227
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	77,817	88,826	63,391	72,289	82,919	58,533
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	91.9	94.7	87.8	88.3	91.2	83.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	74.9	78.2	70.1	71.6	74.2	67.4
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	8.1	5.3	12.2	11.7	8.7	16.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	36,035	17,535	18,505	18,090	8,925	9,175
Without total income	1,435	695	740	805	390	415
With total income	34,610	16,845	17,765	17,290	8,530	8,760
Percentage with total income	96.0	96.1	96.0	95.6	95.6	95.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	4,970	2,065	2,910	2,155	785	1,375
$10,000 to $19,999	4,850	1,950	2,895	2,400	830	1,565
$20,000 to $29,999	3,840	1,595	2,250	2,215	835	1,385
$30,000 to $39,999	3,320	1,415	1,900	1,970	900	1,070
$40,000 to $49,999	3,280	1,495	1,785	1,995	1,040	955
$50,000 to $59,999	2,730	1,335	1,390	1,490	825	670
$60,000 to $69,999	2,355	1,240	1,115	1,170	690	480
$70,000 to $79,999	1,970	1,080	885	930	595	335
$80,000 to $89,999	1,540	880	655	765	505	260
$90,000 to $99,999	1,480	815	660	660	395	270
$100,000 and over	4,280	2,960	1,315	1,525	1,125	400
$100,000 to $149,999	2,615	1,735	875	1,080	780	305
$150,000 and over	1,660	1,220	435	445	345	95
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	36,040	17,535	18,500	18,095	8,920	9,170
Without after-tax income	1,420	685	730	795	390	410
With after-tax income	34,625	16,850	17,775	17,295	8,535	8,765
Percentage with after-tax income	96.1	96.1	96.1	95.6	95.7	95.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	5,170	2,115	3,050	2,245	800	1,435
$10,000 to $19,999	5,070	2,060	3,015	2,540	890	1,650
$20,000 to $29,999	4,420	1,810	2,610	2,595	990	1,600
$30,000 to $39,999	4,100	1,830	2,270	2,500	1,220	1,275
$40,000 to $49,999	3,950	1,905	2,045	2,150	1,190	960
$50,000 to $59,999	3,135	1,660	1,475	1,600	950	650
$60,000 to $69,999	2,410	1,360	1,050	1,220	810	410
$70,000 to $79,999	2,065	1,165	900	920	580	340
$80,000 and over	4,300	2,945	1,355	1,535	1,100	440
$80,000 to $89,999	1,300	800	500	515	350	170
$90,000 to $99,999	725	480	245	315	225	85
$100,000 and over	2,275	1,670	610	710	525	180
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	36,040	17,535	18,505	18,095	8,920	9,170
Without employment income	9,445	3,880	5,565	4,875	1,890	2,975
With employment income	26,595	13,655	12,935	13,220	7,030	6,195
Percentage with employment income	73.8	77.9	69.9	73.1	78.8	67.6
Under $5,000 (including loss)	3,265	1,510	1,755	2,280	1,290	990
$5,000 to $9,999	1,885	825	1,060	950	400	550
$10,000 to $19,999	3,110	1,430	1,680	1,485	620	865
$20,000 to $29,999	2,390	1,035	1,360	1,295	525	770
$30,000 to $39,999	2,365	1,030	1,330	1,210	535	675
$40,000 to $49,999	2,390	1,095	1,290	1,125	495	630
$50,000 to $59,999	2,035	1,060	975	920	490	430
$60,000 to $69,999	1,750	935	815	835	500	330
$70,000 to $79,999	1,480	835	650	720	495	225
$80,000 and over	5,920	3,895	2,025	2,400	1,685	720
$80,000 to $89,999	1,285	755	525	630	425	210
$90,000 to $99,999	1,260	685	575	560	335	230
$100,000 and over	3,375	2,450	920	1,210	925	285
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	15,355	...	...	8,520	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	102,997	...	...	83,712	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	87,652	...	...	72,691	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,320	...	...	1,915	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	46,816	...	...	40,011	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,930	...	...	35,509	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	13,035	...	...	6,605	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	114,117	...	...	98,754	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	97,169	...	...	84,832	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	15,355	...	...	8,520	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	130,938	...	...	103,470	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	104,529	...	...	85,183	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,315	...	...	1,905	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	63,774	...	...	52,083	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	51,345	...	...	42,208	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	13,035	...	...	6,620	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	142,880	...	...	118,230	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	113,985	...	...	97,526	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	15,355	...	...	8,525	...	...
Under $5,000	150	...	...	65	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	85	...	...	60	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	175	...	...	145	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	230	...	...	205	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	330	...	...	265	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	305	...	...	255	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	350	...	...	290	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	410	...	...	275	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	400	...	...	360	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	420	...	...	315	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	905	...	...	630	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	845	...	...	590	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	955	...	...	565	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	940	...	...	585	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	885	...	...	540	...	...
$100,000 and over	7,965	...	...	3,380	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,100	...	...	1,075	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,710	...	...	790	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,080	...	...	895	...	...
$200,000 and over	2,065	...	...	610	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	15,355	...	...	8,520	...	...
Under $5,000	165	...	...	75	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	95	...	...	65	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	180	...	...	150	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	245	...	...	215	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	370	...	...	300	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	330	...	...	280	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	410	...	...	320	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	465	...	...	380	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	530	...	...	415	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	555	...	...	385	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,085	...	...	770	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,120	...	...	715	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,205	...	...	750	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,180	...	...	640	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,045	...	...	535	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,380	...	...	2,525	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,340	...	...	1,055	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,540	...	...	640	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,505	...	...	835	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	12,905	...	...	6,530	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	113,414	...	...	98,637	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	96,622	...	...	84,619	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.3	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	3,945	...	...	2,635	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	100,864	...	...	82,048	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	85,478	...	...	71,584	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	7,365	...	...	2,925	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	128,589	...	...	130,048	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	108,632	...	...	109,184	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,265	...	...	845	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	74,354	...	...	58,048	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	64,051	...	...	53,717	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	12,905	...	...	6,540	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	142,279	...	...	118,559	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	113,391	...	...	97,729	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	3,975	...	...	2,615	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	136,698	...	...	97,365	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	106,706	...	...	81,144	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	7,340	...	...	2,940	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	156,001	...	...	141,724	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	124,435	...	...	118,019	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,250	...	...	850	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	82,632	...	...	104,373	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	70,495	...	...	78,479	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,970	1,310	1,660	2,170	1,030	1,135
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	42,709	45,952	40,218	37,888	46,165	31,488
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	37,790	40,269	36,114	34,304	40,192	29,376
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,970	1,295	1,680	2,150	1,020	1,130
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	58,515	61,197	56,446	49,482	59,855	40,072
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	47,542	48,895	46,498	40,359	46,145	35,110
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	45,345	22,280	23,065	21,655	10,730	10,920
In the bottom half of the distribution	16,015	7,665	8,350	8,285	3,905	4,375
In the bottom decile	2,340	1,145	1,195	1,070	505	570
In the second decile	2,890	1,325	1,565	1,420	580	840
In the third decile	3,240	1,550	1,695	1,705	790	910
In the fourth decile	3,510	1,695	1,820	1,910	925	990
In the fifth decile	4,030	1,955	2,080	2,180	1,110	1,070
In the top half of the distribution	29,325	14,615	14,715	13,365	6,830	6,545
In the sixth decile	4,375	2,175	2,195	2,495	1,275	1,220
In the seventh decile	5,195	2,515	2,680	2,755	1,385	1,375
In the eighth decile	5,875	2,875	3,000	2,810	1,410	1,400
In the ninth decile	6,605	3,345	3,265	2,905	1,505	1,400
In the top decile	7,275	3,700	3,575	2,400	1,245	1,150
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	45,345	22,275	23,070	21,650	10,730	10,920
0 to 17 years	10,875	5,550	5,330	4,445	2,285	2,155
0 to 5 years	3,860	2,005	1,855	1,245	650	595
18 to 64 years	27,555	13,475	14,085	13,470	6,665	6,810
65 years and over	6,910	3,255	3,655	3,735	1,780	1,955
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	3,735	1,800	1,935	1,760	770	990
0 to 17 years	1,035	535	500	470	225	245
0 to 5 years	335	180	160	155	70	90
18 to 64 years	2,195	1,065	1,125	1,020	465	550
65 years and over	510	195	310	275	85	195
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	8.2	8.1	8.4	8.1	7.2	9.1
0 to 17 years (%)	9.5	9.6	9.4	10.6	9.8	11.4
0 to 5 years (%)	8.7	9.0	8.6	12.4	10.8	15.1
18 to 64 years (%)	8.0	7.9	8.0	7.6	7.0	8.1
65 years and over (%)	7.4	6.0	8.5	7.4	4.8	10.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,685	825	860	615	310	310
0 to 17 years	410	200	210	125	65	60
0 to 5 years	135	70	65	40	20	20
18 to 64 years	1,135	565	570	455	230	225
65 years and over	140	60	80	35	10	20
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.7	3.7	3.7	2.8	2.9	2.8
0 to 17 years (%)	3.8	3.6	3.9	2.8	2.8	2.8
0 to 5 years (%)	3.5	3.5	3.5	3.2	3.1	3.4
18 to 64 years (%)	4.1	4.2	4.0	3.4	3.5	3.3
65 years and over (%)	2.0	1.8	2.2	0.9	0.6	1.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	45,340	22,280	23,065	21,650	10,730	10,920
Official languages	44,115	21,770	22,340	21,615	10,725	10,885
English	44,105	21,765	22,335	21,605	10,720	10,885
French	3,070	1,265	1,810	2,285	1,035	1,245
Non-official languages	17,925	8,640	9,285	1,865	915	945
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	17,925	8,640	9,290	1,865	915	945
Afro-Asiatic languages	630	325	310	85	45	35
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	635	330	305	85	50	30
Amharic	0	10	0	0	0	0
Arabic	555	285	275	60	40	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	65	30	30	10	0	10
Maltese	10	0	0	15	10	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	190	80	110	15	15	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	185	75	115	15	15	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	625	245	380	10	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	25	15	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	30	20	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	45	25	20	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	575	220	355	0	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	20	15	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	2,715	1,340	1,370	0	0	0
Kannada	20	10	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	100	45	55	0	0	0
Tamil	2,525	1,250	1,270	0	0	0
Telugu	90	35	55	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	8,200	4,040	4,160	1,555	750	810
Albanian	65	25	40	0	0	0
Armenian	160	90	70	10	10	10
Balto-Slavic languages	1,335	630	705	260	125	135
Baltic languages	35	20	20	0	0	0
Latvian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,305	620	690	265	125	135
Belarusan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	65	25	45	50	25	25
Czech	55	30	25	20	15	10
Macedonian	510	245	265	10	10	10
Polish	275	135	140	75	35	40
Russian	335	145	190	20	10	10
Serbian	40	15	25	40	20	25
Serbo-Croatian	10	10	0	10	0	10
Slovak	40	15	25	50	15	35
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	10	10	0	10	0
Ukrainian	60	20	40	25	10	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	10	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	695	300	395	230	115	120
Afrikaans	10	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	15	10	10	10	10	0
Dutch	155	60	95	40	25	15
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	490	225	265	180	85	95
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	25	10	15	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	780	390	390	15	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages	2,410	1,205	1,200	10	0	10
Indo-Aryan languages	2,090	1,025	1,065	10	0	10
Bengali	60	35	25	0	0	0
Gujarati	410	205	205	0	0	0
Hindi	635	305	330	10	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	10	0	0	0	0
Marathi	25	25	10	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	430	225	210	0	0	10
Sindhi	100	45	50	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	115	60	60	0	0	0
Urdu	850	390	460	10	0	0
Iranian languages	335	190	150	10	0	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pashto	20	10	10	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	315	175	140	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	3,005	1,510	1,495	1,035	515	525
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,855	980	875	820	430	390
Portuguese	320	160	155	45	30	15
Romanian	205	75	130	30	15	10
Spanish	700	335	365	160	50	110
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	60	25	40	10	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	115	50	65	15	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	85	40	45	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	35	15	15	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	40	15	25	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	20	15	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	15	15	35	15	15
American Sign Language	20	10	10	25	10	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	10	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	5,390	2,515	2,870	85	35	45
Chinese languages	5,395	2,520	2,875	80	35	45
Cantonese	3,785	1,775	2,010	20	15	10
Hakka	65	35	30	0	0	0
Mandarin	2,365	1,090	1,275	60	20	40
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	75	40	40	10	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	60	20	40	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	45	20	25	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	35	20	20	0	10	0
Lao	25	10	20	0	0	0
Thai	15	10	10	10	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	85	50	35	10	10	0
Azerbaijani	10	10	0	0	0	0
Turkish	45	30	15	10	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	25	10	15	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages	240	95	145	75	50	25
Estonian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Finnish	80	30	50	10	10	0
Hungarian	140	60	80	60	40	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	45,340	22,280	23,065	21,655	10,730	10,920
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	42,750	21,140	21,605	21,280	10,605	10,675
Canadian citizens aged under 18	10,565	5,420	5,145	4,450	2,330	2,125
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	32,185	15,730	16,460	16,830	8,275	8,555
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	2,595	1,135	1,460	375	125	245
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	45,340	22,275	23,070	21,655	10,735	10,920
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	30,315	15,140	15,175	19,630	9,785	9,840
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	14,740	7,035	7,705	1,990	935	1,055
Before 1981	4,175	2,075	2,100	1,305	670	635
1981 to 1990	2,135	1,040	1,090	215	90	125
1991 to 2000	4,010	1,955	2,050	215	75	130
2001 to 2010	3,455	1,545	1,910	175	65	110
2001 to 2005	2,000	920	1,080	95	35	60
2006 to 2010	1,450	625	825	85	25	55
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	975	420	550	80	30	50
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	290	100	190	30	10	25
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	14,740	7,040	7,705	1,990	940	1,055
Under 5 years	1,365	655	710	295	155	140
5 to 14 years	2,960	1,490	1,465	475	255	220
15 to 24 years	3,745	1,745	2,000	495	220	275
25 to 44 years	5,535	2,650	2,885	615	260	350
45 years and over	1,145	500	645	115	40	70
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	14,740	7,035	7,705	1,990	935	1,055
Americas	1,430	635	795	425	125	295
Brazil	40	15	25	10	0	10
Colombia	35	15	25	10	0	0
El Salvador	20	15	10	10	0	0
Guyana	225	95	130	0	0	0
Haiti	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	295	130	170	10	0	0
Mexico	85	40	50	25	15	15
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	120	65	55	15	10	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	335	135	200	335	105	230
Other places of birth in Americas	250	125	130	20	0	20
Europe	3,965	1,945	2,020	1,345	700	645
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	0	10	10	0	0
Croatia	25	10	15	25	10	15
France	25	15	10	15	10	0
Germany	240	100	135	80	45	40
Greece	335	175	155	10	0	0
Hungary	65	30	35	15	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	45	30	15	10	0	10
Italy	790	430	360	450	255	190
Netherlands	100	50	45	40	25	15
Poland	175	75	100	65	30	35
Portugal	145	75	70	20	15	10
Romania	190	85	100	20	10	10
Russian Federation	115	35	85	10	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	15	0	10	45	10	40
Ukraine	100	35	65	15	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,100	550	550	435	220	215
Other places of birth in Europe	490	235	255	100	50	45
Africa	555	285	270	25	20	10
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	145	70	75	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	70	35	30	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	20	20	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	55	35	25	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Africa	245	120	125	10	15	0
Asia	8,755	4,155	4,600	185	80	105
Afghanistan	90	40	55	0	0	0
Bangladesh	35	25	15	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	1,940	880	1,060	50	15	40
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	1,510	725	785	10	0	10
India	880	425	460	20	0	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	185	115	65	0	0	0
Iraq	40	30	10	20	10	0
Japan	35	0	30	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	100	50	50	10	10	0
Lebanon	95	50	45	15	10	10
Pakistan	490	240	255	0	0	0
Philippines	590	255	330	15	10	10
Sri Lanka	1,660	805	860	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	20	15	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	150	60	95	0	10	0
Viet Nam	355	155	200	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Asia	570	280	290	25	10	20
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	45	25	25	15	10	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	975	425	550	80	30	50
Americas	95	40	55	35	15	30
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	10	10	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mexico	15	10	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	35	15	15	35	15	20
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	20	0	15	0	0	0
Europe	80	35	45	10	10	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	10	0	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	35	25	10	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Europe	30	10	15	0	0	0
Africa	30	15	10	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	10	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	15	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	10	0	0	0	0
Asia	765	325	440	30	10	20
Afghanistan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	375	160	215	20	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	45	10	35	0	0	0
India	100	40	60	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	10	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	20	10	15	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	10	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	100	55	45	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	25	10	20	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	25	15	0	10	0	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	45,345	22,275	23,065	21,655	10,735	10,920
First generationCensus data footnote 69	15,305	7,290	8,015	2,140	1,020	1,120
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	13,405	6,780	6,625	3,540	1,740	1,800
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	16,635	8,210	8,425	15,965	7,970	7,995
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	10,840	5,130	5,710	710	275	440
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	5,440	2,755	2,680	230	100	135
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	1,925	1,325	605	80	55	25
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	3,510	1,435	2,080	150	45	105
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	3,575	1,385	2,190	360	105	260
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	1,655	885	770	100	60	35
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	175	105	70	25	10	15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	45,345	22,280	23,065	21,650	10,730	10,920
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	340	175	170	805	365	445
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	325	160	165	795	355	440
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	200	115	85	395	145	250
Métis	115	40	70	400	210	195
Inuk (Inuit)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	15	10	10	10	10	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	10	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	44,995	22,100	22,895	20,840	10,370	10,475
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	45,345	22,275	23,065	21,655	10,735	10,920
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	85	60	25	120	60	60
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	45,255	22,210	23,040	21,530	10,670	10,860
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	45,340	22,275	23,065	21,650	10,735	10,920
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	25	15	15	110	70	40
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	25	15	10	110	65	40
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	15	0	10	40	20	15
Métis single ancestry	10	0	10	75	45	25
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	540	280	260	1,225	560	665
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	540	280	260	1,225	560	660
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	400	215	185	960	440	520
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	140	65	75	260	120	140
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	44,775	21,985	22,790	20,320	10,100	10,215
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	45,345	22,280	23,070	21,650	10,735	10,915
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	16,745	8,125	8,615	770	360	410
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	5,635	2,825	2,810	45	20	30
Chinese	5,950	2,830	3,125	105	45	60
Black	1,005	490	515	355	165	195
Filipino	1,135	510	630	35	15	20
Latin American	355	145	205	45	10	35
Arab	450	240	210	75	40	35
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	310	145	165	25	20	10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	350	200	150	15	10	10
Korean	180	75	100	10	10	0
Japanese	160	65	95	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	375	195	185	20	15	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	830	410	425	25	20	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	28,600	14,150	14,450	20,880	10,375	10,505
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	45,345	22,275	23,065	21,650	10,730	10,920
North American Aboriginal origins	565	290	275	1,335	625	700
First Nations (North American Indian)	415	220	195	1,000	465	540
Inuit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis	150	70	80	335	170	165
Other North American origins	8,740	4,360	4,380	8,570	4,215	4,355
Acadian	0	0	0	10	10	0
American	415	220	190	280	105	175
Canadian	8,425	4,190	4,235	8,395	4,145	4,245
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	35	30	0	25	15	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ontarian	15	0	10	10	0	10
Québécois	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	26,740	13,030	13,710	17,380	8,570	8,815
British Isles origins	15,340	7,445	7,895	10,335	4,925	5,410
Channel Islander	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	9,115	4,400	4,715	6,230	2,990	3,240
Irish	6,195	2,980	3,215	4,120	1,885	2,235
Manx	15	10	10	0	0	0
Scottish	6,500	3,130	3,365	3,540	1,770	1,775
Welsh	625	320	310	335	155	185
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,400	680	715	590	245	340
French origins	2,355	1,090	1,265	7,350	3,650	3,705
Alsatian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	2,350	1,090	1,265	7,350	3,650	3,700
Western European origins (except French origins)	4,375	2,060	2,315	3,530	1,715	1,820
Austrian	285	100	180	125	45	70
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	60	20	40	190	75	110
Dutch	1,235	600	640	860	430	430
Flemish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	2,915	1,395	1,520	2,635	1,305	1,330
Luxembourger	10	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	265	105	165	20	15	10
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	745	330	420	330	145	190
Danish	195	80	115	60	30	25
Finnish	255	105	150	85	25	65
Icelandic	40	20	20	0	10	10
Norwegian	130	65	65	95	50	45
Swedish	120	45	75	65	30	30
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	25	20	10	20	10	15
Eastern European origins	3,580	1,740	1,840	2,550	1,330	1,220
Bulgarian	35	20	20	15	10	10
Byelorussian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Czech	120	60	65	80	35	50
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	30	10	20	60	30	35
Estonian	70	50	25	25	15	10
Hungarian	420	200	215	560	295	270
Latvian	115	50	70	0	0	0
Lithuanian	65	30	40	15	15	0
Moldovan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Polish	1,235	645	590	795	410	385
Romanian	315	130	185	240	140	105
Russian	650	270	375	150	85	65
Slovak	95	45	45	270	110	160
Ukrainian	1,005	505	500	725	385	335
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	70	25	45	0	0	0
Southern European origins	9,135	4,565	4,570	3,420	1,825	1,600
Albanian	70	25	45	15	10	10
Bosnian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	145	70	75	105	50	50
Cypriot	75	25	50	0	0	0
Greek	1,710	870	830	90	50	40
Italian	5,325	2,695	2,625	2,660	1,430	1,225
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	870	440	425	50	20	30
Maltese	90	40	50	100	50	45
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	1,035	505	535	185	90	95
Serbian	70	35	35	150	85	70
Sicilian	55	30	30	10	10	0
Slovenian	105	65	45	35	20	15
Spanish	650	235	415	90	40	45
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	160	75	80	95	50	50
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	220	110	110	45	25	20
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	105	60	45	15	0	10
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	15	0	10	10	10	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	90	45	50	25	15	10
Caribbean origins	1,390	665	730	110	25	80
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Barbadian	120	70	50	20	10	10
Bermudan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	40	20	20	0	0	0
Dominican	35	10	25	0	0	0
Grenadian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	55	15	35	0	0	0
Jamaican	685	340	350	30	0	35
Kittitian/Nevisian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	25	20	10	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	175	100	75	30	10	25
Vincentian/Grenadinian	20	15	10	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	220	90	130	15	10	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	100	45	55	10	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	935	485	450	110	45	65
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	20	10	10	25	0	25
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	45	20	30	10	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Brazilian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Chilean	25	0	15	10	0	10
Colombian	110	50	65	0	0	0
Costa Rican	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	20	10	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	20	10	15	0	0	10
Guyanese	410	210	200	0	0	0
Hispanic	10	0	0	10	10	0
Honduran	15	10	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mexican	140	75	65	30	15	15
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	25	0	25	0	0	0
Salvadorean	20	20	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	35	25	10	20	20	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	0	10	0	0	0
African origins	860	450	405	270	115	150
Central and West African origins	80	55	30	25	0	25
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	50	30	25	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	10	10	25	0	20
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	20	10	10	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	430	225	205	15	0	10
Algerian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	380	200	180	15	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	40	25	20	0	0	10
Sudanese	55	25	20	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	135	80	50	0	10	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	45	30	15	0	0	0
Tanzanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	50	35	15	0	0	0
Other African origins	210	90	125	220	110	115
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	0	0	75	35	45
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	210	85	125	145	80	70
Asian origins	15,280	7,450	7,835	565	295	270
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,315	710	595	310	175	130
Afghan	160	90	65	10	0	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	90	45	45	0	0	10
Armenian	285	170	115	25	10	10
Assyrian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	10	0	0	10	10
Georgian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	315	170	140	15	0	10
Iraqi	75	45	30	55	45	10
Israeli	45	25	20	0	0	0
Jordanian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Kazakh	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kuwaiti	30	10	15	10	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	180	80	95	165	95	70
Palestinian	105	60	40	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Syrian	30	15	15	10	0	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	15	10	10	0	0	0
Turk	45	20	25	0	0	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	35	25	15	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	20	0	20	0	0	0
South Asian origins	5,760	2,885	2,870	100	45	50
Bangladeshi	30	15	15	0	0	0
Bengali	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	2,695	1,335	1,360	95	50	50
Goan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	50	20	25	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	640	315	320	0	0	0
Punjabi	45	20	25	0	0	0
Sinhalese	75	40	35	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	1,965	980	980	0	0	0
Tamil	730	385	350	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	255	135	120	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	8,425	3,965	4,455	195	105	90
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese	6,690	3,190	3,505	135	70	65
Filipino	1,390	615	775	40	20	20
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Japanese	245	95	150	10	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	225	90	135	10	0	0
Laotian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Malaysian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Singaporean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Taiwanese	60	20	35	0	0	0
Thai	15	15	10	0	0	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	270	145	120	25	20	10
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	15	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	15	10	10	0	0	0
Oceania origins	125	75	50	40	25	15
Australian	80	45	30	10	0	10
New Zealander	15	10	10	25	25	10
Pacific Islands origins	30	20	15	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	25	20	10	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	10	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	15,355	...	...	8,525	...	...
Owner	13,605	...	...	7,270	...	...
Renter	1,750	...	...	1,255	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	15,355	...	...	8,525	...	...
Condominium	1,535	...	...	350	...	...
Not condominium	13,825	...	...	8,175	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	15,355	...	...	8,520	...	...
No bedrooms	20	...	...	10	...	...
1 bedroom	630	...	...	595	...	...
2 bedrooms	2,095	...	...	1,445	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,460	...	...	4,000	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	7,145	...	...	2,475	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	15,355	...	...	8,520	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,665	...	...	890	...	...
5 rooms	1,960	...	...	950	...	...
6 rooms	2,500	...	...	1,310	...	...
7 rooms	2,785	...	...	1,415	...	...
8 or more rooms	6,440	...	...	3,960	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.3	...	...	7.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	15,355	...	...	8,520	...	...
One person or fewer per room	15,185	...	...	8,505	...	...
More than 1 person per room	165	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	15,355	...	...	8,520	...	...
Suitable	14,960	...	...	8,330	...	...
Not suitable	400	...	...	190	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	15,355	...	...	8,520	...	...
1960 or before	1,695	...	...	2,160	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,280	...	...	2,420	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,805	...	...	945	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,315	...	...	1,485	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,175	...	...	725	...	...
2006 to 2010	4,410	...	...	415	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,680	...	...	370	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	15,355	...	...	8,520	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	14,970	...	...	8,125	...	...
Major repairs needed	385	...	...	400	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	15,355	...	...	8,520	...	...
1 household maintainer	7,200	...	...	4,525	...	...
2 household maintainers	7,700	...	...	3,935	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	450	...	...	65	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	15,355	...	...	8,520	...	...
15 to 24 years	50	...	...	110	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,725	...	...	755	...	...
35 to 44 years	3,420	...	...	1,460	...	...
45 to 54 years	3,475	...	...	1,925	...	...
55 to 64 years	2,910	...	...	1,960	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,130	...	...	1,410	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,225	...	...	700	...	...
85 years and over	425	...	...	205	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	15,255	...	...	8,425	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	11,170	...	...	7,070	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	4,090	...	...	1,355	...	...
30% to less than 100%	3,560	...	...	1,220	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	13,540	...	...	7,190	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	65.8	...	...	62.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	24.3	...	...	11.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,797	...	...	1,073	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,873	...	...	1,222	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	751,188	...	...	239,702	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	836,075	...	...	273,604	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,740	...	...	1,250	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	8.6	...	...	17.2	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	46.1	...	...	41.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,297	...	...	802	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,356	...	...	837	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	36,040	17,460	18,580	18,090	8,920	9,170
No certificate, diploma or degree	5,265	2,570	2,695	3,015	1,625	1,390
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	10,130	4,855	5,280	5,840	2,920	2,925
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	20,645	10,035	10,600	9,235	4,370	4,860
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,875	1,410	465	1,440	1,050	390
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	885	580	305	540	290	245
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	990	830	160	905	765	145
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	7,275	3,250	4,020	4,545	2,010	2,535
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	950	475	480	295	140	155
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	10,545	4,905	5,640	2,955	1,175	1,780
Bachelor's degree	7,565	3,425	4,135	2,025	800	1,225
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	710	300	410	305	125	180
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	270	150	120	45	30	15
Master's degree	1,855	955	905	465	180	290
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	145	80	65	110	40	65
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	24,320	11,670	12,655	11,565	5,650	5,915
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,795	935	860	775	465	310
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	6,010	2,940	3,070	3,645	1,905	1,735
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	16,525	7,795	8,730	7,145	3,275	3,875
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,260	965	290	1,025	745	280
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	575	390	185	350	180	165
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	685	575	110	680	565	115
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,890	2,655	3,235	3,600	1,595	2,005
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	710	365	350	200	100	100
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	8,665	3,810	4,850	2,315	835	1,485
Bachelor's degree	6,255	2,715	3,540	1,595	570	1,020
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	605	235	370	245	90	155
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	180	75	100	35	25	15
Master's degree	1,510	730	780	360	120	240
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	110	55	55	85	25	60
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	36,040	17,460	18,575	18,095	8,920	9,170
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	15,400	7,420	7,980	8,860	4,550	4,310
Education	1,425	275	1,150	680	140	540
13. Education	1,425	275	1,155	685	140	540
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	830	400	430	165	80	90
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	140	90	45	45	30	15
50. Visual and performing arts	695	310	380	125	50	75
Humanities	1,125	370	755	330	130	205
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	90	10	80	25	0	20
23. English language and literature/letters	295	45	255	90	30	60
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	330	100	240	80	25	55
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	65	35	30	25	20	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	80	50	30	20	0	15
54. History	225	125	105	65	35	30
55. French language and literature/letters	30	0	25	25	10	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,910	960	1,955	905	275	630
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	40	0	45	20	0	20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	285	105	185	130	50	85
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	505	55	445	210	10	205
22. Legal professions and studies	445	125	315	130	60	70
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	40	0	35	10	0	15
42. Psychology	430	90	340	160	30	135
45. Social sciences	1,175	580	585	240	140	100
Business, management and public administration	4,960	2,280	2,680	1,710	590	1,120
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	10	0	15	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	250	35	215	250	45	205
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,710	2,245	2,465	1,450	540	905
Physical and life sciences and technologies	950	470	475	280	155	125
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	355	135	215	135	65	65
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	305	125	175	55	35	20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	255	190	65	40	35	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	25	15	15	50	20	30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,130	685	445	220	100	120
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	855	560	300	160	80	80
25. Library science	45	10	30	15	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	220	110	105	45	15	30
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	0	15	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,610	3,280	325	2,340	2,265	80
04. Architecture and related services	175	120	55	55	45	10
14. Engineering	1,190	1,015	180	160	140	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	705	635	65	455	440	15
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	675	670	10	355	350	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	605	590	10	570	565	10
48. Precision production	265	255	10	755	730	25
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	295	200	90	150	105	40
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	175	130	45	100	70	25
03. Natural resources and conservation	120	70	45	50	30	15
Health and related fields	2,465	640	1,830	1,745	260	1,485
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	435	225	210	115	50	65
51. Health professions and related programs	2,010	405	1,610	1,620	200	1,420
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	20	10	10	10	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	935	475	460	690	270	425
12. Personal and culinary services	495	135	360	375	60	315
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	320	230	95	260	170	90
49. Transportation and materials moving	115	110	10	50	40	10
Other	0	0	0	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	24,320	11,670	12,655	11,565	5,650	5,915
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	7,800	3,875	3,925	4,420	2,375	2,045
Education	1,095	200	890	485	100	385
13. Education	1,095	200	895	490	100	390
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	635	295	345	135	70	65
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	90	55	35	35	25	10
50. Visual and performing arts	540	235	310	100	50	55
Humanities	810	260	545	215	80	135
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	80	10	70	20	0	20
23. English language and literature/letters	210	30	180	55	15	35
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	235	60	175	55	20	35
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	45	30	15	15	15	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	45	30	15	15	0	10
54. History	160	95	65	40	20	25
55. French language and literature/letters	30	0	25	15	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,375	685	1,690	740	210	530
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	35	0	35	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	240	80	155	105	40	70
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	430	40	390	185	0	180
22. Legal professions and studies	360	65	290	100	45	55
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	35	10	30	10	0	15
42. Psychology	330	50	275	130	10	120
45. Social sciences	950	440	505	190	110	80
Business, management and public administration	4,185	1,865	2,320	1,350	415	930
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	220	30	190	210	35	175
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,960	1,830	2,130	1,130	380	745
Physical and life sciences and technologies	765	355	410	185	80	100
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	290	105	185	85	30	55
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	255	105	150	40	30	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	195	140	55	10	0	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	10	10	50	20	30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,050	640	405	185	85	100
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	815	530	285	140	75	65
25. Library science	35	10	25	15	10	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	180	95	85	20	10	15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	20	0	15	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,790	2,505	285	1,780	1,725	65
04. Architecture and related services	145	95	45	45	40	0
14. Engineering	935	775	155	125	110	20
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	575	520	60	345	325	15
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	470	465	0	270	270	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	460	450	10	440	435	0
48. Precision production	205	195	10	555	540	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	225	135	85	115	90	30
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	135	95	40	85	65	20
03. Natural resources and conservation	85	45	40	30	25	10
Health and related fields	1,890	480	1,400	1,380	185	1,195
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	365	190	175	90	30	65
51. Health professions and related programs	1,510	290	1,220	1,280	145	1,135
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	0	0	10	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	705	365	345	575	235	335
12. Personal and culinary services	360	100	260	295	55	240
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	265	185	80	230	150	80
49. Transportation and materials moving	85	85	0	50	35	10
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	36,035	17,460	18,575	18,095	8,920	9,170
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,400	7,420	7,975	8,860	4,550	4,310
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	20,640	10,040	10,600	9,230	4,370	4,860
Location of study inside Canada	16,465	7,900	8,560	8,455	3,985	4,465
Same as province or territory of residence	15,440	7,435	8,005	8,205	3,870	4,335
Different than province or territory of residence	1,025	465	555	245	110	135
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	4,180	2,140	2,040	775	385	395
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	565	310	255	475	215	255
Philippines	285	105	175	10	0	10
India	450	195	250	10	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	485	295	190	125	80	45
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	460	220	235	10	0	10
France	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other	1,935	1,010	920	165	85	75
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	24,325	11,670	12,655	11,565	5,650	5,915
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,805	3,875	3,925	4,415	2,370	2,040
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	16,525	7,790	8,730	7,145	3,275	3,870
Location of study inside Canada	13,220	6,185	7,035	6,655	3,045	3,610
Same as province or territory of residence	12,495	5,875	6,620	6,485	2,950	3,530
Different than province or territory of residence	725	305	420	170	90	80
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	3,305	1,610	1,695	490	235	260
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	465	235	235	360	175	190
Philippines	250	95	155	0	0	0
India	400	175	230	0	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	255	160	100	45	30	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	425	195	230	10	0	10
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other	1,500	750	750	75	30	45
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	36,035	17,460	18,580	18,095	8,920	9,170
In the labour force	24,570	12,860	11,710	11,730	6,095	5,630
Employed	23,285	12,200	11,085	10,995	5,740	5,255
Unemployed	1,285	660	625	740	360	375
Not in the labour force	11,465	4,600	6,865	6,360	2,825	3,535
Participation rate	68.2	73.7	63.0	64.8	68.3	61.4
Employment rate	64.6	69.9	59.7	60.8	64.3	57.3
Unemployment rate	5.2	5.1	5.3	6.3	5.9	6.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	36,040	17,460	18,580	18,090	8,920	9,170
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	10,605	4,245	6,360	6,150	2,655	3,495
Worked	25,435	13,215	12,220	11,945	6,265	5,680
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	14,265	8,145	6,120	6,455	3,655	2,800
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	11,170	5,075	6,095	5,485	2,610	2,880
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.9	44.7	43.0	44.2	44.3	44.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	24,570	12,860	11,710	11,730	6,100	5,630
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	425	195	235	235	110	125
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	24,145	12,670	11,475	11,495	5,985	5,510
Employee	20,665	10,355	10,310	10,535	5,335	5,205
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	3,480	2,315	1,170	960	650	305
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	24,570	12,860	11,710	11,730	6,095	5,630
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	425	190	235	235	110	125
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	24,145	12,670	11,475	11,490	5,985	5,505
0 Management occupations	3,815	2,525	1,290	1,080	660	425
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	4,410	1,260	3,150	1,495	330	1,165
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,850	1,445	405	580	500	80
3 Health occupations	1,270	310	970	1,035	140	895
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,845	850	2,000	1,290	400	885
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	830	390	445	190	85	105
6 Sales and service occupations	5,135	2,375	2,760	2,465	995	1,470
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	2,715	2,550	160	1,870	1,740	125
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	580	470	110	230	210	20
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	675	495	180	1,260	920	340
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	24,570	12,860	11,710	11,730	6,100	5,635
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	430	195	235	235	110	125
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	24,145	12,665	11,475	11,495	5,990	5,510
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	240	165	75	155	120	35
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	45	30	15	70	70	0
22 Utilities	195	140	50	115	75	40
23 Construction	2,020	1,690	330	610	530	85
31-33 Manufacturing	1,850	1,280	565	2,525	1,985	545
41 Wholesale trade	1,350	795	560	325	215	115
44-45 Retail trade	2,565	1,310	1,255	1,375	650	730
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	810	630	180	405	245	160
51 Information and cultural industries	690	425	265	65	35	30
52 Finance and insurance	1,940	935	1,000	365	85	280
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	660	340	325	155	80	70
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,355	1,315	1,040	500	325	175
55 Management of companies and enterprises	60	15	45	10	10	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,160	655	500	340	205	130
61 Educational services	2,105	565	1,540	905	250	665
62 Health care and social assistance	2,065	390	1,675	1,520	185	1,340
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	745	430	315	415	220	200
72 Accommodation and food services	1,330	555	780	685	235	455
81 Other services (except public administration)	975	445	530	450	210	245
91 Public administration	990	560	440	490	265	225
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	23,285	12,200	11,090	10,990	5,740	5,255
Worked at home	2,275	1,160	1,115	460	255	200
Worked outside Canada	135	85	50	200	115	85
No fixed workplace address	2,595	1,960	635	895	655	240
Worked at usual place	18,280	8,995	9,285	9,440	4,715	4,730
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	18,285	9,000	9,285	9,435	4,710	4,725
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	3,395	1,495	1,900	2,385	920	1,460
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	7,580	3,540	4,040	6,910	3,705	3,205
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	7,280	3,960	3,325	130	75	55
Commute to a different province or territory	25	10	20	15	10	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	20,875	10,955	9,915	10,335	5,370	4,970
Car, truck, van - as a driver	17,495	9,515	7,980	9,390	4,890	4,495
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,250	450	800	495	265	225
Public transit	1,400	670	730	45	20	20
Walked	510	220	290	275	125	160
Bicycle	70	40	30	50	25	25
Other method	150	70	80	80	40	40
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	20,875	10,960	9,920	10,335	5,370	4,965
Less than 15 minutes	3,460	1,540	1,925	2,515	1,005	1,510
15 to 29 minutes	4,580	2,195	2,385	3,440	1,895	1,545
30 to 44 minutes	5,895	3,280	2,615	3,660	2,010	1,660
45 to 59 minutes	2,970	1,585	1,380	560	345	220
60 minutes and over	3,965	2,355	1,605	150	115	30
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	20,875	10,955	9,920	10,335	5,370	4,970
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,375	1,050	320	865	640	225
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,865	2,310	1,560	2,330	1,535	790
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	6,360	3,200	3,160	2,495	1,240	1,260
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	4,150	1,900	2,255	1,555	495	1,060
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	2,790	1,215	1,575	995	330	670
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,335	1,285	1,045	2,095	1,140	955
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	26,050	13,505	12,550	12,295	6,440	5,855
Single responses	25,530	13,260	12,270	12,250	6,415	5,830
Official languages	24,840	12,910	11,930	12,240	6,410	5,830
English	24,755	12,895	11,860	12,105	6,380	5,730
French	85	10	75	135	35	105
Non-official languages	695	355	340	10	10	10
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	695	350	340	10	0	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	55	15	40	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	55	15	40	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	40	25	15	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	10	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	10	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	565	290	275	10	10	0
Chinese languages	565	290	275	10	10	0
Cantonese	380	195	185	0	0	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	190	95	90	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	520	240	275	45	30	20
English and French	80	30	55	30	15	15
English and non-official language	435	210	225	20	10	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	26,050	13,500	12,550	12,290	6,440	5,855
None	24,460	12,695	11,765	11,970	6,315	5,655
English	330	140	190	95	25	70
French	270	95	180	150	45	105
Non-official language	955	555	400	70	45	20
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	955	555	405	70	45	20
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	20	10	0	10	0	0
French and non-official language	15	10	10	0	10	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	44,740	21,960	22,780	21,440	10,595	10,835
Non-movers	40,220	19,650	20,570	19,480	9,685	9,795
Movers	4,520	2,310	2,210	1,960	915	1,045
Non-migrants	1,770	865	905	1,095	500	590
Migrants	2,750	1,445	1,305	865	415	450
Internal migrants	2,505	1,330	1,170	830	400	430
Intraprovincial migrants	2,410	1,285	1,125	750	355	395
Interprovincial migrants	100	50	50	80	45	35
External migrants	245	115	130	35	15	25
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	42,130	20,565	21,565	20,575	10,170	10,410
Non-movers	25,150	12,395	12,760	14,325	7,095	7,230
Movers	16,975	8,175	8,805	6,250	3,070	3,175
Non-migrants	6,150	2,850	3,300	3,250	1,635	1,620
Migrants	10,825	5,325	5,500	2,995	1,440	1,560
Internal migrants	9,800	4,845	4,950	2,915	1,410	1,505
Intraprovincial migrants	9,570	4,735	4,835	2,690	1,290	1,405
Interprovincial migrants	230	110	115	220	120	100
External migrants	1,030	480	550	85	25	55