Census Profile, 2016 Census
Whitchurch-Stouffville, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario and Nunavut [Territory]

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Whitchurch-Stouffville, T Ontario [Census subdivision]			Nunavut [Territory]
	Data quality , Whitchurch-Stouffville, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Whitchurch-Stouffville, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Nunavut [Territory]  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	45,837	...	...	35,944	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	37,628	...	...	31,906	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	21.8	...	...	12.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	15,712	...	...	11,433	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	15,355	...	...	9,819	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	222.3	...	...	0.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	206.22	...	...	1,877,778.53	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	45,845	22,435	23,405	35,945	18,390	17,550
0 to 14 years	9,315	4,745	4,565	11,685	5,975	5,710
0 to 4 years	3,220	1,680	1,545	4,155	2,130	2,025
5 to 9 years	3,190	1,585	1,605	4,120	2,130	1,985
10 to 14 years	2,900	1,480	1,415	3,415	1,720	1,700
15 to 64 years	29,205	14,335	14,875	22,895	11,710	11,190
15 to 19 years	2,610	1,340	1,275	3,140	1,600	1,535
20 to 24 years	2,285	1,200	1,085	3,045	1,535	1,510
25 to 29 years	2,085	1,025	1,060	3,185	1,610	1,580
30 to 34 years	3,095	1,420	1,670	2,815	1,390	1,425
35 to 39 years	3,505	1,620	1,885	2,385	1,210	1,180
40 to 44 years	3,520	1,810	1,710	2,030	1,065	965
45 to 49 years	3,270	1,625	1,645	2,065	1,055	1,005
50 to 54 years	3,260	1,615	1,645	1,840	955	890
55 to 59 years	2,985	1,455	1,530	1,405	750	655
60 to 64 years	2,590	1,220	1,370	975	535	440
65 years and over	7,320	3,355	3,965	1,360	710	655
65 to 69 years	2,395	1,120	1,280	655	340	310
70 to 74 years	1,740	840	900	345	180	165
75 to 79 years	1,270	610	660	205	110	100
80 to 84 years	1,000	450	550	105	50	50
85 years and over	915	340	575	55	25	25
85 to 89 years	585	235	350	40	20	25
90 to 94 years	245	90	155	10	5	5
95 to 99 years	75	15	60	5	5	5
100 years and over	5	5	10	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	20.3	21.1	19.5	32.5	32.5	32.5
15 to 64 years	63.7	63.9	63.6	63.7	63.7	63.8
65 years and over	16.0	15.0	16.9	3.8	3.9	3.7
85 years and over	2.0	1.5	2.5	0.2	0.1	0.1
Average age of the population	39.6	38.7	40.4	27.7	27.8	27.5
Median age of the population	40.0	39.6	40.4	25.1	25.2	25.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	15,355	...	...	9,820	...	...
Single-detached house	11,720	...	...	4,355	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	105	...	...	110	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	3,525	...	...	5,335	...	...
Semi-detached house	810	...	...	875	...	...
Row house	1,550	...	...	2,960	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	405	...	...	175	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	750	...	...	1,300	...	...
Other single-attached house	15	...	...	15	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	15,355	...	...	9,820	...	...
1 person	2,320	...	...	1,855	...	...
2 persons	4,650	...	...	1,890	...	...
3 persons	2,890	...	...	1,495	...	...
4 persons	3,435	...	...	1,545	...	...
5 or more persons	2,060	...	...	3,030	...	...
Number of persons in private households	45,345	...	...	35,580	...	...
Average household size	3.0	...	...	3.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	36,525	17,690	18,840	24,260	12,415	11,840
Married or living common law	24,430	12,180	12,250	12,895	6,480	6,420
Married	22,345	11,140	11,205	6,625	3,350	3,280
Living common law	2,085	1,040	1,045	6,270	3,130	3,140
Not married and not living common law	12,100	5,505	6,590	11,360	5,935	5,425
Never married	8,070	4,320	3,750	9,790	5,345	4,450
Separated	780	295	485	405	185	215
Divorced	1,470	560	915	440	190	255
Widowed	1,775	330	1,450	720	220	505
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	13,420	...	...	8,780	...	...
2 persons	5,455	...	...	2,825	...	...
3 persons	3,070	...	...	2,145	...	...
4 persons	3,575	...	...	1,690	...	...
5 or more persons	1,315	...	...	2,115	...	...
Average size of census families	3.1	...	...	3.5	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	13,420	...	...	8,780	...	...
Total couple families	11,975	...	...	6,225	...	...
Married couples	10,935	...	...	3,095	...	...
Common-law couples	1,045	...	...	3,135	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,440	...	...	2,550	...	...
Female parent	1,125	...	...	1,820	...	...
Male parent	315	...	...	735	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	11,975	...	...	6,230	...	...
Couples without children	4,625	...	...	1,465	...	...
Couples with children	7,350	...	...	4,760	...	...
1 child	2,615	...	...	1,440	...	...
2 children	3,445	...	...	1,400	...	...
3 or more children	1,285	...	...	1,920	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,440	...	...	2,555	...	...
1 child	825	...	...	1,360	...	...
2 children	455	...	...	700	...	...
3 or more children	160	...	...	485	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	4,035	1,670	2,360	4,475	2,555	1,915
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	15,355	...	...	9,820	...	...
One-census-family households	12,185	...	...	6,355	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	4,065	...	...	1,065	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	8,120	...	...	5,290	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	605	...	...	1,140	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,565	...	...	2,320	...	...
One-person households	2,320	...	...	1,855	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	245	...	...	470	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	45,430	22,315	23,115	35,690	18,200	17,490
English only	41,145	20,535	20,610	32,065	16,345	15,715
French only	10	5	10	60	35	20
English and French	3,080	1,290	1,795	1,525	795	725
Neither English nor French	1,195	490	705	2,045	1,025	1,025
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	45,430	22,320	23,115	35,690	18,200	17,490
English	43,565	21,535	22,030	32,990	16,795	16,195
French	425	180	245	580	340	240
English and French	260	115	140	90	50	40
Neither English nor French	1,180	480	695	2,025	1,015	1,015
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	560	240	320	625	365	260
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.2	1.1	1.4	1.8	2.0	1.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	45,435	22,320	23,115	35,695	18,200	17,490
Single responses	44,045	21,640	22,410	34,960	17,830	17,130
Official languages	30,110	14,970	15,135	11,615	6,085	5,530
English	29,700	14,805	14,900	11,020	5,740	5,280
French	405	165	240	595	350	240
Non-official languages	13,940	6,670	7,270	23,345	11,740	11,605
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	22,610	11,360	11,250
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	5	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	22,600	11,355	11,245
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	495	220	275
Inuktitut	0	0	0	22,070	11,125	10,945
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	10	20
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	13,940	6,670	7,265	735	380	350
Afro-Asiatic languages	390	195	190	75	60	20
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	5	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	390	195	190	60	45	15
Amharic	5	0	0	20	10	5
Arabic	355	180	180	40	30	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	15	10	10	0	0	0
Maltese	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	120	55	65	5	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	5	5	0	5	0
Vietnamese	110	50	60	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	530	200	330	175	65	105
Bikol	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	5	10	5	5	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	15	5	10	5	5	5
Ilocano	25	10	10	20	5	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	25	15	15	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	440	165	285	135	50	80
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	5	10	0	0	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	2,020	1,005	1,015	20	10	10
Kannada	10	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	85	40	50	5	0	0
Tamil	1,880	940	945	15	10	5
Telugu	45	20	20	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	5,710	2,775	2,930	270	145	120
Albanian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Armenian	150	70	80	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	970	445	525	40	30	15
Baltic languages	30	10	15	0	0	0
Latvian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	940	435	505	45	30	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	15	5	10	0	5	0
Croatian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Czech	35	15	20	5	0	0
Macedonian	295	140	155	0	0	0
Polish	170	85	85	15	15	0
Russian	255	115	145	10	5	5
Serbian	35	15	20	5	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	25	10	15	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	50	20	30	5	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	545	260	290	70	40	30
Afrikaans	5	5	0	0	0	0
Danish	15	10	10	5	5	0
Dutch	115	60	60	15	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	400	185	215	35	20	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	5	10	5	5
Swedish	10	0	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Greek	445	215	225	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	1,565	770	795	85	45	45
Indo-Aryan languages	1,235	600	635	80	40	35
Bengali	25	10	15	25	15	15
Gujarati	325	165	165	5	0	0
Hindi	140	70	70	5	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	0	5	0	0	5
Nepali	10	5	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	225	115	115	5	5	0
Sindhi	35	20	10	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	60	30	35	0	0	5
Urdu	400	180	215	25	15	15
Iranian languages	320	165	150	10	5	5
Kurdish	5	0	5	0	5	0
Pashto	35	20	15	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	280	145	135	10	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,985	990	995	60	30	30
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,225	640	580	5	5	5
Portuguese	225	110	120	5	5	0
Romanian	150	60	95	10	0	5
Spanish	370	180	195	45	20	25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	40	15	25	0	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	145	70	75	10	0	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	25	10	15	75	50	30
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	15	10	5
Swahili	5	0	5	5	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	5	5	10	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	0	20	10	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	4,665	2,210	2,455	50	20	30
Chinese languages	4,665	2,210	2,455	50	20	30
Cantonese	2,995	1,435	1,560	15	5	10
Hakka	75	30	40	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,445	670	770	10	5	5
Min Dong	5	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	70	35	35	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	65	30	40	20	10	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	25	10	20	0	0	5
Lao	10	0	10	0	0	0
Thai	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	40	25	20	5	0	5
Azerbaijani	5	5	5	0	0	0
Turkish	20	10	10	5	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	10	5	5	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	195	90	110	20	10	5
Estonian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Finnish	50	20	35	5	5	5
Hungarian	120	55	60	10	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	5
Multiple responses	1,380	675	705	735	370	365
English and French	115	55	65	25	10	15
English and non-official language	1,215	595	620	685	355	335
French and non-official language	15	10	10	10	5	10
English, French and non-official language	40	15	20	10	5	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	45,430	22,320	23,115	35,695	18,200	17,490
Single responses	42,455	20,855	21,605	35,085	17,895	17,185
Official languages	35,385	17,475	17,905	17,030	8,660	8,370
English	35,225	17,410	17,815	16,685	8,470	8,215
French	160	65	90	345	190	155
Non-official languages	7,075	3,375	3,695	18,055	9,240	8,815
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	17,735	9,070	8,665
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	17,735	9,070	8,665
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	110	45	60
Inuktitut	0	0	0	17,600	9,015	8,590
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	7,075	3,375	3,695	320	165	150
Afro-Asiatic languages	125	55	70	30	20	15
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	5	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	125	60	65	25	15	10
Amharic	0	0	0	15	5	5
Arabic	120	60	65	15	5	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	35	15	20	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	170	75	90	120	55	60
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	5	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	15	10	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	130	55	75	110	55	60
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	5	5	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	5	5	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	1,300	620	680	15	10	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	40	25	20	0	0	0
Tamil	1,235	590	645	15	10	5
Telugu	25	15	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,770	825	940	85	50	35
Albanian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Armenian	40	15	15	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	295	140	150	10	5	5
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	295	140	150	10	5	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	10	5	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	70	35	35	0	0	0
Polish	40	25	15	5	0	0
Russian	135	60	65	5	0	0
Serbian	5	5	5	0	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	5	5	0	5	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	65	35	35	5	5	5
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	5	5	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	55	30	30	0	5	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	115	50	65	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	750	355	400	45	25	20
Indo-Aryan languages	565	265	300	45	25	20
Bengali	5	0	0	20	15	10
Gujarati	170	80	90	0	0	0
Hindi	60	30	30	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	0	5	0	0
Nepali	5	5	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	110	50	60	0	5	0
Sindhi	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	35	20	25	0	0	0
Urdu	165	75	90	15	5	5
Iranian languages	175	85	95	5	5	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	20	10	10	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	155	70	85	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	490	225	265	25	15	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	235	110	130	0	0	0
Portuguese	30	10	15	0	0	0
Romanian	65	25	40	0	5	0
Spanish	165	80	85	15	10	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	90	50	45	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	0	20	10	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	0	35	20	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	25	15	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	3,490	1,680	1,805	15	5	10
Chinese languages	3,485	1,680	1,805	15	5	10
Cantonese	2,230	1,080	1,150	5	0	5
Hakka	40	20	20	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,125	540	580	5	0	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	35	15	20	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	45	20	25	5	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Lao	5	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	0	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	5	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	50	25	30	0	0	0
Estonian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Finnish	15	5	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,975	1,465	1,515	610	305	305
English and French	85	40	50	20	10	10
English and non-official language	2,810	1,390	1,425	585	290	295
French and non-official language	10	5	5	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	70	35	40	5	5	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	45,430	22,315	23,115	35,690	18,205	17,490
None	37,335	18,440	18,900	17,430	8,995	8,435
English	3,135	1,560	1,580	9,555	4,885	4,670
French	390	150	240	240	130	110
Non-official language	4,425	2,115	2,310	8,425	4,175	4,250
Aboriginal	0	0	0	7,990	3,960	4,025
Non-Aboriginal	4,425	2,115	2,310	435	215	220
English and French	30	10	20	0	0	0
English and non-official language	55	20	35	20	15	10
French and non-official language	50	15	35	15	5	10
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	36,040	17,540	18,505	23,930	12,180	11,755
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	34,605	16,845	17,760	22,435	11,345	11,090
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,915	49,134	34,208	29,743	28,817	30,326
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	34,620	16,850	17,770	22,435	11,345	11,090
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,612	42,960	30,926	28,635	27,517	29,403
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	32,095	15,925	16,170	19,220	9,910	9,315
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,670	48,582	31,823	30,583	31,667	29,517
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	23,765	10,275	13,485	21,890	11,040	10,840
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	3,383	1,260	4,636	2,524	1,275	4,682
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	26,590	13,655	12,935	18,590	9,605	8,985
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,964	48,768	34,500	29,724	30,603	28,640
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	36,035	17,465	18,575	23,935	12,175	11,755
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	34,565	16,770	17,795	22,435	11,345	11,090
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	58,167	71,343	45,753	50,689	50,882	50,492
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	34,580	16,775	17,810	22,435	11,345	11,090
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,416	55,209	38,133	43,247	42,937	43,564
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	32,060	15,825	16,235	19,225	9,905	9,310
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	57,653	71,627	44,030	52,115	53,453	50,693
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	23,860	10,250	13,610	21,885	11,045	10,845
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,799	6,123	7,308	6,191	4,314	8,103
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	26,595	13,570	13,020	18,590	9,605	8,980
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	57,104	69,853	43,820	51,195	52,454	49,849
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	36,040	17,460	18,580	23,930	12,175	11,755
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	13,860	7,860	6,000	7,580	3,925	3,655
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	60,622	67,089	54,203	90,230	88,548	91,332
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	77,817	88,826	63,391	88,321	89,311	87,259
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	91.9	94.7	87.8	88.1	91.8	84.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	74.9	78.2	70.1	83.7	87.2	80.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	8.1	5.3	12.2	11.9	8.3	15.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	36,035	17,535	18,505	23,930	12,180	11,755
Without total income	1,435	695	740	1,495	830	665
With total income	34,610	16,845	17,765	22,435	11,345	11,095
Percentage with total income	96.0	96.1	96.0	93.8	93.1	94.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	4,970	2,065	2,910	5,320	3,165	2,155
$10,000 to $19,999	4,850	1,950	2,895	3,350	1,480	1,870
$20,000 to $29,999	3,840	1,595	2,250	2,610	1,135	1,475
$30,000 to $39,999	3,320	1,415	1,900	1,810	840	965
$40,000 to $49,999	3,280	1,495	1,785	1,190	575	610
$50,000 to $59,999	2,730	1,335	1,390	810	400	410
$60,000 to $69,999	2,355	1,240	1,115	730	375	360
$70,000 to $79,999	1,970	1,080	885	735	370	365
$80,000 to $89,999	1,540	880	655	820	440	380
$90,000 to $99,999	1,480	815	660	835	375	460
$100,000 and over	4,280	2,960	1,315	4,230	2,185	2,045
$100,000 to $149,999	2,615	1,735	875	3,215	1,570	1,645
$150,000 and over	1,660	1,220	435	1,010	615	400
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	36,040	17,535	18,500	23,930	12,180	11,755
Without after-tax income	1,420	685	730	1,495	835	665
With after-tax income	34,625	16,850	17,775	22,435	11,345	11,095
Percentage with after-tax income	96.1	96.1	96.1	93.8	93.1	94.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	5,170	2,115	3,050	5,335	3,165	2,170
$10,000 to $19,999	5,070	2,060	3,015	3,410	1,530	1,880
$20,000 to $29,999	4,420	1,810	2,610	2,825	1,250	1,570
$30,000 to $39,999	4,100	1,830	2,270	1,920	915	1,005
$40,000 to $49,999	3,950	1,905	2,045	1,270	605	665
$50,000 to $59,999	3,135	1,660	1,475	980	500	485
$60,000 to $69,999	2,410	1,360	1,050	1,015	505	510
$70,000 to $79,999	2,065	1,165	900	1,085	555	530
$80,000 and over	4,300	2,945	1,355	4,595	2,315	2,280
$80,000 to $89,999	1,300	800	500	1,095	500	590
$90,000 to $99,999	725	480	245	1,025	480	550
$100,000 and over	2,275	1,670	610	2,475	1,335	1,145
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	36,040	17,535	18,505	23,930	12,180	11,755
Without employment income	9,445	3,880	5,565	5,340	2,575	2,770
With employment income	26,595	13,655	12,935	18,590	9,600	8,985
Percentage with employment income	73.8	77.9	69.9	77.7	78.8	76.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	3,265	1,510	1,755	3,930	1,925	2,000
$5,000 to $9,999	1,885	825	1,060	1,800	875	925
$10,000 to $19,999	3,110	1,430	1,680	2,150	1,135	1,015
$20,000 to $29,999	2,390	1,035	1,360	1,440	815	620
$30,000 to $39,999	2,365	1,030	1,330	1,025	580	445
$40,000 to $49,999	2,390	1,095	1,290	815	430	380
$50,000 to $59,999	2,035	1,060	975	710	350	360
$60,000 to $69,999	1,750	935	815	655	355	295
$70,000 to $79,999	1,480	835	650	680	360	320
$80,000 and over	5,920	3,895	2,025	5,390	2,775	2,615
$80,000 to $89,999	1,285	755	525	755	410	345
$90,000 to $99,999	1,260	685	575	805	345	460
$100,000 and over	3,375	2,450	920	3,830	2,020	1,810
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	15,355	...	...	9,820	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	102,997	...	...	97,441	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	87,652	...	...	85,605	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,320	...	...	1,855	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	46,816	...	...	72,960	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,930	...	...	61,184	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	13,035	...	...	7,965	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	114,117	...	...	102,778	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	97,169	...	...	91,402	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	15,355	...	...	9,815	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	130,938	...	...	115,823	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	104,529	...	...	98,818	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,315	...	...	1,855	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	63,774	...	...	79,545	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	51,345	...	...	65,262	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	13,035	...	...	7,965	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	142,880	...	...	124,267	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	113,985	...	...	106,628	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	15,355	...	...	9,820	...	...
Under $5,000	150	...	...	105	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	85	...	...	265	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	175	...	...	205	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	230	...	...	235	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	330	...	...	295	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	305	...	...	300	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	350	...	...	325	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	410	...	...	325	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	400	...	...	340	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	420	...	...	305	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	905	...	...	550	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	845	...	...	520	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	955	...	...	435	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	940	...	...	415	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	885	...	...	410	...	...
$100,000 and over	7,965	...	...	4,795	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,100	...	...	1,070	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,710	...	...	920	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,080	...	...	1,160	...	...
$200,000 and over	2,065	...	...	1,645	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	15,355	...	...	9,820	...	...
Under $5,000	165	...	...	100	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	95	...	...	270	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	180	...	...	210	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	245	...	...	240	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	370	...	...	300	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	330	...	...	325	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	410	...	...	330	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	465	...	...	350	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	530	...	...	340	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	555	...	...	355	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,085	...	...	615	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,120	...	...	590	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,205	...	...	560	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,180	...	...	575	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,045	...	...	565	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,380	...	...	4,100	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,340	...	...	1,200	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,540	...	...	835	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,505	...	...	2,070	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	12,905	...	...	7,705	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	113,414	...	...	99,421	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	96,622	...	...	88,747	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.3	...	...	4.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	3,945	...	...	1,005	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	100,864	...	...	162,304	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	85,478	...	...	136,265	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	7,365	...	...	4,640	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	128,589	...	...	110,476	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	108,632	...	...	98,481	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	5.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,265	...	...	1,700	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	74,354	...	...	53,760	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	64,051	...	...	52,070	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	12,905	...	...	7,705	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	142,279	...	...	121,531	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	113,391	...	...	104,373	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	3,975	...	...	1,005	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	136,698	...	...	162,943	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	106,706	...	...	134,556	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	7,340	...	...	4,635	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	156,001	...	...	132,126	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	124,435	...	...	113,780	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,250	...	...	1,700	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	82,632	...	...	72,190	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	70,495	...	...	64,121	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,970	1,310	1,660	2,705	1,580	1,130
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	42,709	45,952	40,218	61,995	50,048	78,080
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	37,790	40,269	36,114	54,496	45,227	66,918
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,970	1,295	1,680	2,705	1,585	1,130
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	58,515	61,197	56,446	74,013	68,372	81,933
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	47,542	48,895	46,498	61,196	56,528	67,748
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	45,345	22,280	23,065	35,580	18,135	17,440
In the bottom half of the distribution	16,015	7,665	8,350	19,105	9,740	9,360
In the bottom decile	2,340	1,145	1,195	5,315	2,730	2,590
In the second decile	2,890	1,325	1,565	4,460	2,250	2,210
In the third decile	3,240	1,550	1,695	3,725	1,915	1,815
In the fourth decile	3,510	1,695	1,820	2,865	1,470	1,395
In the fifth decile	4,030	1,955	2,080	2,725	1,380	1,355
In the top half of the distribution	29,325	14,615	14,715	16,475	8,390	8,085
In the sixth decile	4,375	2,175	2,195	2,285	1,195	1,085
In the seventh decile	5,195	2,515	2,680	2,420	1,250	1,175
In the eighth decile	5,875	2,875	3,000	2,555	1,290	1,260
In the ninth decile	6,605	3,345	3,265	3,180	1,635	1,550
In the top decile	7,275	3,700	3,575	6,035	3,020	3,015
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	45,345	22,275	23,070	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	10,875	5,550	5,330	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	3,860	2,005	1,855	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	27,555	13,475	14,085	0	0	0
65 years and over	6,910	3,255	3,655	0	0	0
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	3,735	1,800	1,935	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	1,035	535	500	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	335	180	160	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	2,195	1,065	1,125	0	0	0
65 years and over	510	195	310	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	8.2	8.1	8.4	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	9.5	9.6	9.4	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	8.7	9.0	8.6	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	8.0	7.9	8.0	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	7.4	6.0	8.5	...	...	...
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,685	825	860	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	410	200	210	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	135	70	65	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	1,135	565	570	0	0	0
65 years and over	140	60	80	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.7	3.7	3.7	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	3.8	3.6	3.9	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	3.5	3.5	3.5	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	4.1	4.2	4.0	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	2.0	1.8	2.2	...	...	...
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	45,340	22,280	23,065	35,580	18,135	17,445
Official languages	44,115	21,770	22,340	33,535	17,120	16,420
English	44,105	21,765	22,335	33,485	17,080	16,400
French	3,070	1,265	1,810	1,565	820	745
Non-official languages	17,925	8,640	9,285	28,440	14,375	14,065
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	27,345	13,815	13,530
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	27,320	13,805	13,520
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	1,135	525	615
Inuktitut	0	0	0	26,215	13,305	12,910
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	20
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	17,925	8,640	9,290	1,235	625	605
Afro-Asiatic languages	630	325	310	120	80	40
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	25	15	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	25	15	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	635	330	305	85	60	30
Amharic	0	10	0	20	20	0
Arabic	555	285	275	55	45	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	65	30	30	10	10	10
Maltese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	190	80	110	10	10	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	185	75	115	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	625	245	380	215	80	130
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cebuano	25	15	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	30	20	10	15	10	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	45	25	20	0	10	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pangasinan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	575	220	355	200	80	125
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	20	15	0	15	0	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	10	0	10	0	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	2,715	1,340	1,370	20	10	10
Kannada	20	10	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	100	45	55	0	0	0
Tamil	2,525	1,250	1,270	20	15	0
Telugu	90	35	55	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	8,200	4,040	4,160	565	290	275
Albanian	65	25	40	10	0	0
Armenian	160	90	70	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,335	630	705	75	40	35
Baltic languages	35	20	20	0	0	0
Latvian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,305	620	690	75	45	35
Belarusan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	10	10	0	10	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Croatian	65	25	45	0	0	0
Czech	55	30	25	0	10	0
Macedonian	510	245	265	0	0	0
Polish	275	135	140	25	15	10
Russian	335	145	190	35	15	20
Serbian	40	15	25	10	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slovak	40	15	25	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	60	20	40	10	0	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	10	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	695	300	395	150	70	75
Afrikaans	10	0	0	15	10	10
Danish	15	10	10	15	0	0
Dutch	155	60	95	15	0	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	490	225	265	105	50	55
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Swedish	25	10	15	10	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	780	390	390	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	2,410	1,205	1,200	100	55	45
Indo-Aryan languages	2,090	1,025	1,065	95	50	40
Bengali	60	35	25	30	15	15
Gujarati	410	205	205	10	0	0
Hindi	635	305	330	30	20	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	10	0	0	0	0
Marathi	25	25	10	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	430	225	210	15	10	10
Sindhi	100	45	50	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	115	60	60	0	0	10
Urdu	850	390	460	35	20	15
Iranian languages	335	190	150	10	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	20	10	10	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	315	175	140	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	3,005	1,510	1,495	255	125	130
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,855	980	875	40	20	20
Portuguese	320	160	155	10	10	0
Romanian	205	75	130	10	0	0
Spanish	700	335	365	210	105	105
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	60	25	40	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	115	50	65	10	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	85	40	45	110	70	40
Akan (Twi)	35	15	15	10	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	0	10
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	10	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	20	15	0
Swahili	40	15	25	20	15	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	20	15	10	15	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	35	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	15	15	135	60	75
American Sign Language	20	10	10	70	35	40
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	70	30	40
Sino-Tibetan languages	5,390	2,515	2,870	80	40	40
Chinese languages	5,395	2,520	2,875	75	40	40
Cantonese	3,785	1,775	2,010	25	10	15
Hakka	65	35	30	0	0	0
Mandarin	2,365	1,090	1,275	30	10	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	75	40	40	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	60	20	40	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	45	20	25	30	15	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	35	20	20	0	0	10
Lao	25	10	20	0	0	0
Thai	15	10	10	0	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	85	50	35	10	0	10
Azerbaijani	10	10	0	0	0	0
Turkish	45	30	15	10	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	25	10	15	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages	240	95	145	20	10	10
Estonian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Finnish	80	30	50	10	10	0
Hungarian	140	60	80	10	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	45,340	22,280	23,065	35,580	18,140	17,440
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	42,750	21,140	21,605	35,285	17,990	17,290
Canadian citizens aged under 18	10,565	5,420	5,145	13,480	6,915	6,560
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	32,185	15,730	16,460	21,805	11,080	10,725
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	2,595	1,135	1,460	300	145	155
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	45,340	22,275	23,070	35,580	18,140	17,445
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	30,315	15,140	15,175	34,600	17,630	16,980
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	14,740	7,035	7,705	915	485	435
Before 1981	4,175	2,075	2,100	155	95	55
1981 to 1990	2,135	1,040	1,090	100	60	40
1991 to 2000	4,010	1,955	2,050	160	85	75
2001 to 2010	3,455	1,545	1,910	335	170	165
2001 to 2005	2,000	920	1,080	165	90	70
2006 to 2010	1,450	625	825	175	80	95
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	975	420	550	165	75	90
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	290	100	190	55	25	35
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	14,740	7,040	7,705	920	485	430
Under 5 years	1,365	655	710	100	50	55
5 to 14 years	2,960	1,490	1,465	160	95	65
15 to 24 years	3,745	1,745	2,000	165	85	75
25 to 44 years	5,535	2,650	2,885	435	225	215
45 years and over	1,145	500	645	55	35	25
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	14,740	7,035	7,705	920	485	430
Americas	1,430	635	795	160	75	85
Brazil	40	15	25	0	0	0
Colombia	35	15	25	0	0	0
El Salvador	20	15	10	0	0	0
Guyana	225	95	130	10	0	0
Haiti	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	295	130	170	25	10	15
Mexico	85	40	50	0	10	0
Peru	0	0	0	10	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	120	65	55	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	335	135	200	65	30	35
Other places of birth in Americas	250	125	130	45	25	25
Europe	3,965	1,945	2,020	195	120	70
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	0	10	0	0	0
Croatia	25	10	15	0	0	0
France	25	15	10	10	0	10
Germany	240	100	135	25	15	10
Greece	335	175	155	0	0	0
Hungary	65	30	35	0	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	45	30	15	0	0	0
Italy	790	430	360	10	0	10
Netherlands	100	50	45	10	0	0
Poland	175	75	100	15	10	0
Portugal	145	75	70	0	10	0
Romania	190	85	100	10	0	0
Russian Federation	115	35	85	10	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	15	0	10	10	0	0
Ukraine	100	35	65	10	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,100	550	550	80	50	30
Other places of birth in Europe	490	235	255	30	15	10
Africa	555	285	270	190	110	80
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	145	70	75	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	0	0	20	10	10
Kenya	70	35	30	0	0	10
Morocco	10	0	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	20	20	0	30	10	15
Somalia	0	0	0	10	10	0
South Africa, Republic of	55	35	25	10	10	10
Other places of birth in Africa	245	120	125	105	60	40
Asia	8,755	4,155	4,600	370	175	195
Afghanistan	90	40	55	0	0	0
Bangladesh	35	25	15	25	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	1,940	880	1,060	20	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	1,510	725	785	10	10	0
India	880	425	460	30	15	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	185	115	65	10	0	0
Iraq	40	30	10	0	0	0
Japan	35	0	30	10	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	100	50	50	10	0	10
Lebanon	95	50	45	15	15	0
Pakistan	490	240	255	30	15	15
Philippines	590	255	330	185	75	110
Sri Lanka	1,660	805	860	10	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	20	15	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	150	60	95	0	0	0
Viet Nam	355	155	200	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	570	280	290	35	15	20
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	45	25	25	10	10	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	975	425	550	165	75	90
Americas	95	40	55	35	15	15
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	10	10	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	10
Jamaica	10	0	10	0	10	0
Mexico	15	10	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	35	15	15	15	0	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	20	0	15	10	10	0
Europe	80	35	45	10	0	10
France	0	0	0	10	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	10	0	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	35	25	10	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	30	10	15	10	0	0
Africa	30	15	10	45	25	20
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	10	0	10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	10	10	0
Egypt	0	0	10	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	10
Morocco	0	0	0	0	10	0
Nigeria	15	0	0	10	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	10	0	0	0	0
Asia	765	325	440	75	30	45
Afghanistan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	375	160	215	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	45	10	35	0	0	0
India	100	40	60	10	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	10	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	20	10	15	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	10	50	20	30
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	100	55	45	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	0	0	0	0	10
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	25	10	20	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	25	15	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	45,345	22,275	23,065	35,580	18,135	17,440
First generationCensus data footnote 69	15,305	7,290	8,015	1,025	530	495
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	13,405	6,780	6,625	925	480	445
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	16,635	8,210	8,425	33,630	17,125	16,500
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	10,840	5,130	5,710	770	390	380
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	5,440	2,755	2,680	430	210	220
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	1,925	1,325	605	230	115	115
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	3,510	1,435	2,080	195	90	110
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	3,575	1,385	2,190	235	115	120
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	1,655	885	770	105	65	35
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	175	105	70	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	45,345	22,280	23,065	35,580	18,140	17,445
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	340	175	170	30,555	15,415	15,140
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	325	160	165	30,495	15,385	15,105
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	200	115	85	190	90	100
Métis	115	40	70	165	85	75
Inuk (Inuit)	15	10	10	30,135	15,205	14,925
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	15	10	10	55	20	30
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	10	0	10	10	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	44,995	22,100	22,895	5,025	2,725	2,300
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	45,345	22,275	23,065	35,580	18,140	17,440
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	85	60	25	165	75	90
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	45,255	22,210	23,040	35,410	18,060	17,355
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	45,340	22,275	23,065	35,580	18,135	17,445
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	25	15	15	25,215	12,745	12,470
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	25	15	10	25,025	12,665	12,365
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	15	0	10	100	50	55
Métis single ancestry	10	0	10	40	15	25
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	24,890	12,600	12,290
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	190	85	110
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	165	70	95
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	540	280	260	5,205	2,595	2,610
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	540	280	260	4,985	2,495	2,495
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	400	215	185	255	140	120
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	140	65	75	65	40	25
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	4,665	2,315	2,355
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	215	100	115
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	160	75	85
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	55	25	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	44,775	21,985	22,790	5,160	2,795	2,365
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	45,345	22,280	23,070	35,580	18,135	17,440
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	16,745	8,125	8,615	905	450	460
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	5,635	2,825	2,810	115	60	55
Chinese	5,950	2,830	3,125	75	30	45
Black	1,005	490	515	330	180	150
Filipino	1,135	510	630	230	95	135
Latin American	355	145	205	40	20	20
Arab	450	240	210	40	30	10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	310	145	165	30	10	15
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	350	200	150	10	0	10
Korean	180	75	100	10	10	10
Japanese	160	65	95	10	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	375	195	185	20	10	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	830	410	425	10	10	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	28,600	14,150	14,450	34,670	17,685	16,985
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	45,345	22,275	23,065	35,580	18,140	17,445
North American Aboriginal origins	565	290	275	30,420	15,340	15,075
First Nations (North American Indian)	415	220	195	690	345	350
Inuit	0	0	0	29,950	15,095	14,855
Métis	150	70	80	185	95	95
Other North American origins	8,740	4,360	4,380	1,815	960	860
Acadian	0	0	0	105	50	55
American	415	220	190	230	120	110
Canadian	8,425	4,190	4,235	1,305	685	630
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	10	10	0
Newfoundlander	35	30	0	125	70	50
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ontarian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Québécois	10	0	0	50	40	15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	26,740	13,030	13,710	8,315	4,345	3,975
British Isles origins	15,340	7,445	7,895	5,815	3,015	2,790
Channel Islander	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	9,115	4,400	4,715	1,625	825	800
Irish	6,195	2,980	3,215	1,745	895	850
Manx	15	10	10	10	0	0
Scottish	6,500	3,130	3,365	3,265	1,695	1,575
Welsh	625	320	310	160	85	80
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,400	680	715	355	200	150
French origins	2,355	1,090	1,265	1,485	785	700
Alsatian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	10	0	10
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	2,350	1,090	1,265	1,475	780	695
Western European origins (except French origins)	4,375	2,060	2,315	975	470	505
Austrian	285	100	180	35	25	15
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	60	20	40	30	20	15
Dutch	1,235	600	640	190	90	105
Flemish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	2,915	1,395	1,520	745	355	390
Luxembourger	10	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	265	105	165	20	0	10
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	0	0	10	10	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	745	330	420	675	335	340
Danish	195	80	115	290	145	150
Finnish	255	105	150	50	25	25
Icelandic	40	20	20	30	10	25
Norwegian	130	65	65	145	70	80
Swedish	120	45	75	115	65	55
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	25	20	10	85	45	40
Eastern European origins	3,580	1,740	1,840	515	260	255
Bulgarian	35	20	20	10	10	0
Byelorussian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Czech	120	60	65	15	0	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	30	10	20	0	0	0
Estonian	70	50	25	10	0	0
Hungarian	420	200	215	45	20	25
Latvian	115	50	70	10	0	10
Lithuanian	65	30	40	0	0	0
Moldovan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Polish	1,235	645	590	145	90	55
Romanian	315	130	185	20	10	15
Russian	650	270	375	100	60	40
Slovak	95	45	45	15	10	0
Ukrainian	1,005	505	500	190	90	100
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	70	25	45	30	15	15
Southern European origins	9,135	4,565	4,570	420	215	205
Albanian	70	25	45	10	0	0
Bosnian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	145	70	75	10	10	0
Cypriot	75	25	50	0	0	0
Greek	1,710	870	830	20	10	0
Italian	5,325	2,695	2,625	175	95	85
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	870	440	425	0	0	0
Maltese	90	40	50	0	10	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	1,035	505	535	115	60	55
Serbian	70	35	35	0	0	10
Sicilian	55	30	30	0	0	0
Slovenian	105	65	45	0	0	0
Spanish	650	235	415	75	35	40
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	160	75	80	10	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other European origins	220	110	110	345	190	155
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	105	60	45	30	20	15
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	15	0	10	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	90	45	50	305	170	140
Caribbean origins	1,390	665	730	95	50	45
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	120	70	50	10	10	0
Bermudan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cuban	40	20	20	0	0	0
Dominican	35	10	25	10	0	0
Grenadian	15	10	10	10	0	10
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	55	15	35	10	0	0
Jamaican	685	340	350	40	20	20
Kittitian/Nevisian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	25	20	10	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	175	100	75	10	10	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	20	15	10	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	220	90	130	15	10	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	100	45	55	10	0	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	935	485	450	65	30	35
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	45	20	30	10	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Brazilian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Chilean	25	0	15	10	0	0
Colombian	110	50	65	10	0	10
Costa Rican	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	20	10	0	10	10	0
Guatemalan	20	10	15	0	0	0
Guyanese	410	210	200	10	0	0
Hispanic	10	0	0	10	0	10
Honduran	15	10	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	140	75	65	10	10	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	25	0	25	0	0	0
Salvadorean	20	20	0	10	10	10
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	35	25	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	0	10	10	0	0
African origins	860	450	405	465	255	210
Central and West African origins	80	55	30	65	35	30
Akan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	50	30	25	10	10	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	10	10	20	15	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	10	0
Togolese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	20	10	10	15	0	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	10	0	0
North African origins	430	225	205	30	15	10
Algerian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	10	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	380	200	180	15	0	10
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	40	25	20	10	10	0
Sudanese	55	25	20	0	10	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	135	80	50	80	60	25
Afrikaner	0	0	0	10	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	10	0	10
Burundian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	30	15	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malagasy	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	0	0
South African	45	30	15	10	0	0
Tanzanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	10	0	0	15	10	10
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	10
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	50	35	15	0	0	10
Other African origins	210	90	125	285	145	140
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	0	0	50	25	25
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	210	85	125	240	120	120
Asian origins	15,280	7,450	7,835	615	280	335
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,315	710	595	100	60	40
Afghan	160	90	65	10	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	90	45	45	10	10	0
Armenian	285	170	115	10	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	10	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	315	170	140	20	15	0
Iraqi	75	45	30	10	0	0
Israeli	45	25	20	0	0	0
Jordanian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Kazakh	10	10	0	0	0	10
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	30	10	15	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	180	80	95	40	20	15
Palestinian	105	60	40	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Syrian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	15	10	10	0	0	0
Turk	45	20	25	15	10	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	35	25	15	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	20	0	20	0	0	0
South Asian origins	5,760	2,885	2,870	130	65	65
Bangladeshi	30	15	15	20	10	10
Bengali	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	2,695	1,335	1,360	65	35	35
Goan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	50	20	25	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	640	315	320	15	10	0
Punjabi	45	20	25	10	0	0
Sinhalese	75	40	35	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	1,965	980	980	10	0	10
Tamil	730	385	350	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	255	135	120	15	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	8,425	3,965	4,455	385	155	225
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese	6,690	3,190	3,505	115	50	70
Filipino	1,390	615	775	245	100	145
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	35	20	15	10	0	0
Japanese	245	95	150	15	0	10
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	225	90	135	10	0	0
Laotian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Malaysian	30	10	20	10	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Singaporean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Taiwanese	60	20	35	0	0	0
Thai	15	15	10	10	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	270	145	120	10	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	15	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	15	10	10	10	10	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	15	10	10	10	10	0
Oceania origins	125	75	50	15	0	0
Australian	80	45	30	10	0	0
New Zealander	15	10	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	30	20	15	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hawaiian	25	20	10	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	15,355	...	...	9,820	...	...
Owner	13,605	...	...	1,960	...	...
Renter	1,750	...	...	7,860	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	15,355	...	...	9,820	...	...
Condominium	1,535	...	...	265	...	...
Not condominium	13,825	...	...	9,555	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	15,355	...	...	9,820	...	...
No bedrooms	20	...	...	25	...	...
1 bedroom	630	...	...	1,365	...	...
2 bedrooms	2,095	...	...	3,835	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,460	...	...	3,100	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	7,145	...	...	1,495	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	15,355	...	...	9,820	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,665	...	...	4,865	...	...
5 rooms	1,960	...	...	2,515	...	...
6 rooms	2,500	...	...	1,435	...	...
7 rooms	2,785	...	...	625	...	...
8 or more rooms	6,440	...	...	380	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.3	...	...	4.6	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	15,355	...	...	9,820	...	...
One person or fewer per room	15,185	...	...	7,650	...	...
More than 1 person per room	165	...	...	2,170	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	15,355	...	...	9,815	...	...
Suitable	14,960	...	...	6,785	...	...
Not suitable	400	...	...	3,035	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	15,355	...	...	9,820	...	...
1960 or before	1,695	...	...	170	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,280	...	...	2,150	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,805	...	...	1,995	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,315	...	...	2,095	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,175	...	...	860	...	...
2006 to 2010	4,410	...	...	1,285	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,680	...	...	1,260	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	15,355	...	...	9,820	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	14,970	...	...	7,255	...	...
Major repairs needed	385	...	...	2,560	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	15,355	...	...	9,820	...	...
1 household maintainer	7,200	...	...	6,830	...	...
2 household maintainers	7,700	...	...	2,780	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	450	...	...	205	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	15,355	...	...	9,820	...	...
15 to 24 years	50	...	...	400	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,725	...	...	2,480	...	...
35 to 44 years	3,420	...	...	2,370	...	...
45 to 54 years	3,475	...	...	2,285	...	...
55 to 64 years	2,910	...	...	1,460	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,130	...	...	610	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,225	...	...	180	...	...
85 years and over	425	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	15,255	...	...	9,810	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	11,170	...	...	9,240	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	4,090	...	...	570	...	...
30% to less than 100%	3,560	...	...	465	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	13,540	...	...	1,955	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	65.8	...	...	60.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	24.3	...	...	7.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,797	...	...	1,497	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,873	...	...	1,700	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	751,188	...	...	300,924	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	836,075	...	...	352,070	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,740	...	...	7,860	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	8.6	...	...	83.5	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	46.1	...	...	5.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,297	...	...	281	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,356	...	...	736	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	36,040	17,460	18,580	23,935	12,175	11,755
No certificate, diploma or degree	5,265	2,570	2,695	12,140	6,175	5,960
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	10,130	4,855	5,280	3,615	1,825	1,785
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	20,645	10,035	10,600	8,175	4,170	4,010
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,875	1,410	465	1,840	1,450	385
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	885	580	305	1,140	835	305
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	990	830	160	695	615	80
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	7,275	3,250	4,020	3,580	1,530	2,050
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	950	475	480	215	95	125
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	10,545	4,905	5,640	2,545	1,095	1,445
Bachelor's degree	7,565	3,425	4,135	1,680	710	970
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	710	300	410	90	45	45
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	270	150	120	25	10	15
Master's degree	1,855	955	905	700	305	395
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	145	80	65	50	25	20
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	24,320	11,670	12,655	16,485	8,395	8,090
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,795	935	860	6,750	3,435	3,315
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	6,010	2,940	3,070	2,405	1,265	1,140
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	16,525	7,795	8,730	7,325	3,690	3,635
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,260	965	290	1,595	1,255	335
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	575	390	185	995	725	265
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	685	575	110	600	530	70
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,890	2,655	3,235	3,185	1,345	1,840
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	710	365	350	200	85	115
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	8,665	3,810	4,850	2,355	1,005	1,345
Bachelor's degree	6,255	2,715	3,540	1,545	645	895
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	605	235	370	75	40	40
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	180	75	100	25	10	15
Master's degree	1,510	730	780	665	295	375
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	110	55	55	45	25	20
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	36,040	17,460	18,575	23,930	12,180	11,755
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	15,400	7,420	7,980	15,755	8,005	7,745
Education	1,425	275	1,150	1,005	290	715
13. Education	1,425	275	1,155	1,010	295	715
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	830	400	430	195	110	85
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	140	90	45	35	25	0
50. Visual and performing arts	695	310	380	160	85	75
Humanities	1,125	370	755	370	155	210
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	90	10	80	105	15	85
23. English language and literature/letters	295	45	255	60	15	45
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	330	100	240	75	35	40
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	65	35	30	25	15	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	80	50	30	40	30	10
54. History	225	125	105	60	40	25
55. French language and literature/letters	30	0	25	10	10	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,910	960	1,955	1,010	320	690
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	40	0	45	180	45	135
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	285	105	185	50	25	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	505	55	445	310	20	290
22. Legal professions and studies	445	125	315	130	60	70
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	40	0	35	25	0	25
42. Psychology	430	90	340	60	25	35
45. Social sciences	1,175	580	585	250	140	110
Business, management and public administration	4,960	2,280	2,680	1,655	555	1,105
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	10	0	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	250	35	215	210	55	155
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,710	2,245	2,465	1,445	500	950
Physical and life sciences and technologies	950	470	475	210	110	100
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	355	135	215	70	30	35
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	305	125	175	70	35	40
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	255	190	65	30	15	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	25	15	15	40	30	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,130	685	445	175	105	70
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	855	560	300	140	90	50
25. Library science	45	10	30	10	10	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	220	110	105	20	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	0	15	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,610	3,280	325	1,620	1,475	145
04. Architecture and related services	175	120	55	45	30	15
14. Engineering	1,190	1,015	180	105	90	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	705	635	65	310	255	50
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	675	670	10	715	680	40
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	605	590	10	365	350	15
48. Precision production	265	255	10	75	75	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	295	200	90	215	155	60
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	175	130	45	15	10	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	120	70	45	195	150	50
Health and related fields	2,465	640	1,830	750	195	560
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	435	225	210	110	65	40
51. Health professions and related programs	2,010	405	1,610	645	125	520
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	20	10	10	0	0	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	935	475	460	980	710	270
12. Personal and culinary services	495	135	360	315	110	205
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	320	230	95	160	130	30
49. Transportation and materials moving	115	110	10	505	465	40
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	24,320	11,670	12,655	16,480	8,395	8,090
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	7,800	3,875	3,925	9,155	4,700	4,455
Education	1,095	200	890	905	260	650
13. Education	1,095	200	895	905	260	650
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	635	295	345	170	95	75
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	90	55	35	30	25	10
50. Visual and performing arts	540	235	310	140	75	70
Humanities	810	260	545	320	130	190
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	80	10	70	95	15	75
23. English language and literature/letters	210	30	180	60	15	45
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	235	60	175	60	30	40
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	45	30	15	20	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	45	30	15	30	25	10
54. History	160	95	65	45	35	20
55. French language and literature/letters	30	0	25	0	10	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,375	685	1,690	900	280	615
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	35	0	35	140	40	100
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	240	80	155	50	25	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	430	40	390	280	20	265
22. Legal professions and studies	360	65	290	120	55	65
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	35	10	30	25	10	20
42. Psychology	330	50	275	55	15	35
45. Social sciences	950	440	505	230	125	105
Business, management and public administration	4,185	1,865	2,320	1,510	495	1,015
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	220	30	190	190	50	140
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,960	1,830	2,130	1,325	450	875
Physical and life sciences and technologies	765	355	410	185	95	90
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	290	105	185	65	30	30
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	255	105	150	65	25	35
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	195	140	55	30	15	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	10	10	30	25	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,050	640	405	160	95	65
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	815	530	285	135	85	50
25. Library science	35	10	25	10	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	180	95	85	20	10	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	20	0	15	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,790	2,505	285	1,410	1,285	125
04. Architecture and related services	145	95	45	45	25	15
14. Engineering	935	775	155	100	80	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	575	520	60	275	230	45
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	470	465	0	635	595	35
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	460	450	10	305	290	10
48. Precision production	205	195	10	60	60	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	225	135	85	190	140	55
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	135	95	40	15	10	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	85	45	40	175	135	45
Health and related fields	1,890	480	1,400	690	180	510
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	365	190	175	100	65	35
51. Health professions and related programs	1,510	290	1,220	590	115	480
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	0	0	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	705	365	345	865	625	245
12. Personal and culinary services	360	100	260	280	100	185
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	265	185	80	140	115	30
49. Transportation and materials moving	85	85	0	445	410	35
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	36,035	17,460	18,575	23,930	12,175	11,755
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,400	7,420	7,975	15,755	8,005	7,745
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	20,640	10,040	10,600	8,175	4,170	4,010
Location of study inside Canada	16,465	7,900	8,560	7,645	3,900	3,745
Same as province or territory of residence	15,440	7,435	8,005	3,330	1,485	1,850
Different than province or territory of residence	1,025	465	555	4,310	2,415	1,895
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	4,180	2,140	2,040	535	270	265
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	565	310	255	120	60	55
Philippines	285	105	175	135	45	85
India	450	195	250	20	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	485	295	190	70	40	30
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	460	220	235	10	0	0
France	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other	1,935	1,010	920	180	105	75
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	24,325	11,670	12,655	16,480	8,395	8,090
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,805	3,875	3,925	9,155	4,700	4,455
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	16,525	7,790	8,730	7,325	3,690	3,635
Location of study inside Canada	13,220	6,185	7,035	6,840	3,445	3,390
Same as province or territory of residence	12,495	5,875	6,620	2,975	1,290	1,680
Different than province or territory of residence	725	305	420	3,860	2,150	1,710
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	3,305	1,610	1,695	490	245	240
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	465	235	235	105	55	45
Philippines	250	95	155	120	40	80
India	400	175	230	20	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	255	160	100	60	35	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	425	195	230	10	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other	1,500	750	750	170	95	75
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	36,035	17,460	18,580	23,935	12,180	11,755
In the labour force	24,570	12,860	11,710	16,340	8,515	7,820
Employed	23,285	12,200	11,085	12,820	6,430	6,395
Unemployed	1,285	660	625	3,515	2,090	1,425
Not in the labour force	11,465	4,600	6,865	7,590	3,660	3,935
Participation rate	68.2	73.7	63.0	68.3	69.9	66.5
Employment rate	64.6	69.9	59.7	53.6	52.8	54.4
Unemployment rate	5.2	5.1	5.3	21.5	24.5	18.2
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	36,040	17,460	18,580	23,935	12,175	11,755
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	10,605	4,245	6,360	7,420	3,600	3,815
Worked	25,435	13,215	12,220	16,515	8,575	7,935
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	14,265	8,145	6,120	7,760	4,035	3,720
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	11,170	5,075	6,095	8,755	4,540	4,215
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.9	44.7	43.0	38.0	37.6	38.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	24,570	12,860	11,710	16,335	8,520	7,825
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	425	195	235	1,385	740	650
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	24,145	12,670	11,475	14,955	7,780	7,170
Employee	20,665	10,355	10,310	14,505	7,485	7,020
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	3,480	2,315	1,170	445	295	150
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	24,570	12,860	11,710	16,340	8,515	7,825
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	425	190	235	1,390	735	650
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	24,145	12,670	11,475	14,955	7,780	7,170
0 Management occupations	3,815	2,525	1,290	1,400	850	550
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	4,410	1,260	3,150	2,205	610	1,590
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,850	1,445	405	455	355	100
3 Health occupations	1,270	310	970	450	65	385
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,845	850	2,000	3,310	1,045	2,265
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	830	390	445	570	285	285
6 Sales and service occupations	5,135	2,375	2,760	3,505	1,690	1,815
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	2,715	2,550	160	2,565	2,435	130
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	580	470	110	300	275	15
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	675	495	180	205	165	45
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	24,570	12,860	11,710	16,340	8,515	7,820
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	430	195	235	1,385	735	650
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	24,145	12,665	11,475	14,955	7,780	7,175
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	240	165	75	155	145	15
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	45	30	15	595	440	160
22 Utilities	195	140	50	285	240	40
23 Construction	2,020	1,690	330	930	815	115
31-33 Manufacturing	1,850	1,280	565	150	100	50
41 Wholesale trade	1,350	795	560	105	80	25
44-45 Retail trade	2,565	1,310	1,255	1,720	835	885
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	810	630	180	795	625	175
51 Information and cultural industries	690	425	265	195	110	85
52 Finance and insurance	1,940	935	1,000	115	30	75
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	660	340	325	495	335	165
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,355	1,315	1,040	290	155	135
55 Management of companies and enterprises	60	15	45	10	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,160	655	500	385	245	135
61 Educational services	2,105	565	1,540	1,840	520	1,315
62 Health care and social assistance	2,065	390	1,675	1,245	220	1,030
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	745	430	315	285	175	110
72 Accommodation and food services	1,330	555	780	565	220	345
81 Other services (except public administration)	975	445	530	460	255	205
91 Public administration	990	560	440	4,345	2,240	2,105
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	23,285	12,200	11,090	12,820	6,425	6,395
Worked at home	2,275	1,160	1,115	385	215	170
Worked outside Canada	135	85	50	10	0	0
No fixed workplace address	2,595	1,960	635	945	815	135
Worked at usual place	18,280	8,995	9,285	11,485	5,395	6,090
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	18,285	9,000	9,285	11,485	5,395	6,090
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	3,395	1,495	1,900	11,050	5,110	5,940
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	7,580	3,540	4,040	350	235	120
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	7,280	3,960	3,325	30	20	10
Commute to a different province or territory	25	10	20	50	35	20
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	20,875	10,955	9,915	12,430	6,210	6,225
Car, truck, van - as a driver	17,495	9,515	7,980	3,605	2,135	1,470
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,250	450	800	2,225	1,045	1,175
Public transit	1,400	670	730	105	50	50
Walked	510	220	290	5,495	2,395	3,100
Bicycle	70	40	30	20	15	10
Other method	150	70	80	995	565	430
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	20,875	10,960	9,920	12,430	6,210	6,225
Less than 15 minutes	3,460	1,540	1,925	10,585	5,255	5,330
15 to 29 minutes	4,580	2,195	2,385	1,330	625	705
30 to 44 minutes	5,895	3,280	2,615	145	60	80
45 to 59 minutes	2,970	1,585	1,380	60	45	20
60 minutes and over	3,965	2,355	1,605	315	230	85
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	20,875	10,955	9,920	12,430	6,210	6,220
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,375	1,050	320	135	110	25
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,865	2,310	1,560	580	425	160
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	6,360	3,200	3,160	2,060	1,365	690
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	4,150	1,900	2,255	6,595	2,860	3,735
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	2,790	1,215	1,575	1,545	765	780
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,335	1,285	1,045	1,510	685	830
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	26,050	13,505	12,550	17,000	8,780	8,215
Single responses	25,530	13,260	12,270	16,715	8,635	8,080
Official languages	24,840	12,910	11,930	12,215	6,465	5,745
English	24,755	12,895	11,860	12,145	6,430	5,710
French	85	10	75	70	40	35
Non-official languages	695	355	340	4,500	2,170	2,330
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	4,475	2,155	2,320
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	4,475	2,160	2,320
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	25	10	20
Inuktitut	0	0	0	4,450	2,155	2,300
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	695	350	340	15	0	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	0	10	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	55	15	40	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	55	15	40	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	40	25	15	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	10	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	10	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	10	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	565	290	275	0	0	0
Chinese languages	565	290	275	0	0	0
Cantonese	380	195	185	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	190	95	90	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	520	240	275	285	145	140
English and French	80	30	55	15	10	10
English and non-official language	435	210	225	270	135	135
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	26,050	13,500	12,550	17,000	8,780	8,220
None	24,460	12,695	11,765	7,360	4,060	3,295
English	330	140	190	3,665	1,705	1,960
French	270	95	180	355	210	140
Non-official language	955	555	400	5,560	2,770	2,785
Aboriginal	0	0	0	5,520	2,760	2,765
Non-Aboriginal	955	555	405	40	10	25
English and French	0	0	0	10	10	0
English and non-official language	20	10	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	15	10	10	55	25	30
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	44,740	21,960	22,780	34,880	17,750	17,125
Non-movers	40,220	19,650	20,570	29,485	15,105	14,375
Movers	4,520	2,310	2,210	5,400	2,640	2,750
Non-migrants	1,770	865	905	3,560	1,760	1,800
Migrants	2,750	1,445	1,305	1,835	885	955
Internal migrants	2,505	1,330	1,170	1,785	865	925
Intraprovincial migrants	2,410	1,285	1,125	795	380	415
Interprovincial migrants	100	50	50	990	480	510
External migrants	245	115	130	50	20	30
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	42,130	20,565	21,565	31,435	16,015	15,420
Non-movers	25,150	12,395	12,760	18,455	9,575	8,880
Movers	16,975	8,175	8,805	12,975	6,440	6,535
Non-migrants	6,150	2,850	3,300	8,745	4,355	4,395
Migrants	10,825	5,325	5,500	4,235	2,085	2,150
Internal migrants	9,800	4,845	4,950	4,045	2,005	2,040
Intraprovincial migrants	9,570	4,735	4,835	1,510	755	755
Interprovincial migrants	230	110	115	2,535	1,250	1,285
External migrants	1,030	480	550	185	80	105