Census Profile, 2016 Census
Newmarket, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario and Courtenay [Population centre], British Columbia

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Newmarket, T
Ontario
[Census subdivision]
Courtenay
British Columbia
[Population centre]
Data quality , Newmarket, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Newmarket, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario
Change geography 1
Data quality : Courtenay [Population centre], British Columbia  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 84,224 ... ... 45,018 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 79,978 ... ... 43,346r ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 5.3 ... ... 3.9 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 29,315 ... ... 20,903 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 28,673 ... ... 20,266 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 2,190.5 ... ... 811.6 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 38.45 ... ... 55.47 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 84,225 40,470 43,755 45,020 21,345 23,675
0 to 14 years 14,835 7,600 7,235 6,335 3,275 3,060
0 to 4 years 4,335 2,245 2,095 1,910 950 955
5 to 9 years 5,020 2,605 2,415 2,240 1,185 1,055
10 to 14 years 5,475 2,755 2,725 2,190 1,135 1,055
15 to 64 years 57,850 27,960 29,890 26,490 12,475 14,015
15 to 19 years 6,150 3,060 3,090 2,365 1,175 1,190
20 to 24 years 5,785 3,025 2,755 2,010 1,035 975
25 to 29 years 4,410 2,240 2,165 1,875 925 945
30 to 34 years 4,740 2,185 2,550 2,290 1,100 1,185
35 to 39 years 5,185 2,415 2,770 2,310 1,120 1,190
40 to 44 years 5,835 2,750 3,085 2,475 1,170 1,300
45 to 49 years 6,860 3,215 3,645 2,670 1,195 1,475
50 to 54 years 7,540 3,645 3,900 3,375 1,565 1,810
55 to 59 years 6,515 3,140 3,380 3,530 1,605 1,925
60 to 64 years 4,835 2,285 2,550 3,615 1,580 2,030
65 years and over 11,545 4,910 6,635 12,190 5,595 6,600
65 to 69 years 3,855 1,840 2,010 3,790 1,750 2,040
70 to 74 years 2,605 1,175 1,425 2,970 1,410 1,560
75 to 79 years 1,880 805 1,070 2,155 1,040 1,120
80 to 84 years 1,485 590 900 1,635 765 870
85 years and over 1,725 500 1,225 1,635 630 1,005
85 to 89 years 1,045 340 705 995 420 575
90 to 94 years 530 125 400 510 175 335
95 to 99 years 125 25 100 125 35 90
100 years and over 25 5 20 10 0 5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 17.6 18.8 16.5 14.1 15.3 12.9
15 to 64 years 68.7 69.1 68.3 58.8 58.4 59.2
65 years and over 13.7 12.1 15.2 27.1 26.2 27.9
85 years and over 2.0 1.2 2.8 3.6 3.0 4.2
Average age of the population 39.7 38.4 40.9 46.8 45.6 47.9
Median age of the population 40.9 39.4 42.2 50.4 48.7 51.7
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 28,670 ... ... 20,265 ... ...
Single-detached house 17,130 ... ... 12,105 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 1,295 ... ... 0 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 10,240 ... ... 7,390 ... ...
Semi-detached house 2,215 ... ... 2,390 ... ...
Row house 3,550 ... ... 1,430 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 1,975 ... ... 495 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 2,325 ... ... 3,050 ... ...
Other single-attached house 170 ... ... 15 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 5 ... ... 770 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 28,675 ... ... 20,265 ... ...
1 person 5,120 ... ... 6,290 ... ...
2 persons 8,140 ... ... 8,435 ... ...
3 persons 5,570 ... ... 2,605 ... ...
4 persons 6,340 ... ... 1,980 ... ...
5 or more persons 3,505 ... ... 955 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 82,725 ... ... 44,100 ... ...
Average household size 2.9 ... ... 2.2 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 69,395 32,870 36,520 38,685 18,070 20,615
Married or living common law 40,455 20,160 20,290 23,010 11,430 11,585
Married 35,880 17,885 18,000 18,955 9,420 9,540
Living common law 4,570 2,275 2,295 4,055 2,005 2,045
Not married and not living common law 28,940 12,710 16,230 15,670 6,640 9,035
Never married 19,370 10,110 9,255 8,250 4,390 3,865
Separated 1,920 670 1,245 1,255 500 755
Divorced 4,110 1,345 2,770 3,320 1,135 2,185
Widowed 3,545 585 2,965 2,850 620 2,235
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 23,945 ... ... 13,360 ... ...
2 persons 9,435 ... ... 8,470 ... ...
3 persons 5,925 ... ... 2,395 ... ...
4 persons 6,440 ... ... 1,805 ... ...
5 or more persons 2,145 ... ... 690 ... ...
Average size of census families 3.1 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 23,945 ... ... 13,360 ... ...
Total couple families 19,810 ... ... 11,275 ... ...
Married couples 17,525 ... ... 9,245 ... ...
Common-law couples 2,285 ... ... 2,025 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 4,135 ... ... 2,085 ... ...
Female parent 3,350 ... ... 1,670 ... ...
Male parent 790 ... ... 420 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 19,810 ... ... 11,270 ... ...
Couples without children 7,130 ... ... 7,140 ... ...
Couples with children 12,675 ... ... 4,130 ... ...
1 child 4,525 ... ... 1,800 ... ...
2 children 6,085 ... ... 1,675 ... ...
3 or more children 2,065 ... ... 655 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 4,140 ... ... 2,085 ... ...
1 child 2,305 ... ... 1,325 ... ...
2 children 1,395 ... ... 595 ... ...
3 or more children 435 ... ... 170 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 9,130 3,675 5,455 9,105 3,950 5,155
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 28,670 ... ... 20,265 ... ...
One-census-family households 21,760 ... ... 12,945 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 6,290 ... ... 6,945 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 15,465 ... ... 6,000 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 1,060 ... ... 205 ... ...
Non-census-family households 5,855 ... ... 7,120 ... ...
One-person households 5,120 ... ... 6,285 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 735 ... ... 825 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 83,355 40,130 43,225 44,495 21,140 23,355
English only 75,315 36,885 38,430 39,990 19,085 20,905
French only 35 15 25 45 20 30
English and French 6,330 2,575 3,760 4,310 1,970 2,335
Neither English nor French 1,675 660 1,010 150 65 85
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 83,360 40,130 43,225 44,495 21,140 23,355
English 80,250 38,850 41,400 43,165 20,480 22,685
French 1,005 430 575 1,145 575 570
English and French 470 210 260 55 30 30
Neither English nor French 1,635 645 995 135 60 75
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 1,240 535 705 1,170 590 580
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 1.5 1.3 1.6 2.6 2.8 2.5
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 83,360 40,130 43,225 44,495 21,140 23,355
Single responses 81,550 39,300 42,250 44,105 20,975 23,130
Official languages 60,490 29,435 31,055 41,050 19,635 21,415
English 59,510 29,005 30,500 39,850 19,040 20,810
French 985 425 560 1,200 595 605
Non-official languages 21,060 9,870 11,190 3,055 1,340 1,715
Aboriginal languages 5 0 0 20 5 10
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 5 5 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 5 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 21,055 9,865 11,190 3,035 1,335 1,700
Afro-Asiatic languages 770 395 380 25 15 15
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 5 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 5 0 5 0 0 0
Somali 5 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 760 390 375 25 10 10
Amharic 10 5 5 5 0 5
Arabic 590 300 295 10 10 5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 40 20 15 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 5 5 5 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 80 45 40 5 5 5
Maltese 30 15 15 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 5 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 990 455 535 155 80 75
Khmer (Cambodian) 590 270 320 0 0 0
Vietnamese 395 185 210 160 80 75
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 1,040 370 665 205 60 145
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 35 15 20 35 10 25
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 10 0 10 5 0 5
Ilocano 40 15 25 5 0 5
Malagasy 5 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 35 15 20 5 0 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Pangasinan 5 0 5 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 895 320 580 155 45 105
Waray-Waray 5 0 0 0 5 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 10 5 5 0 0 0
Creole languages 30 10 20 10 5 5
Haitian Creole 5 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 5 5 5 0 0 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. 25 10 15 0 5 5
Dravidian languages 375 195 185 15 5 5
Kannada 15 5 5 0 0 0
Malayalam 80 45 40 5 0 5
Tamil 250 125 130 10 5 5
Telugu 30 15 20 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 11,790 5,620 6,170 1,880 860 1,025
Albanian 45 20 25 5 5 5
Armenian 135 75 60 10 5 5
Balto-Slavic languages 3,355 1,570 1,790 325 135 190
Baltic languages 75 25 50 5 0 0
Latvian 25 10 15 5 5 5
Lithuanian 50 15 35 5 0 0
Slavic languages 3,280 1,540 1,740 320 130 190
Belarusan 10 5 5 5 0 0
Bosnian 15 5 5 0 0 0
Bulgarian 55 30 25 10 5 5
Croatian 105 45 60 20 5 15
Czech 50 20 35 40 20 20
Macedonian 155 70 80 0 0 0
Polish 510 245 265 75 35 35
Russian 1,930 920 1,010 50 15 30
Serbian 105 55 55 10 5 0
Serbo-Croatian 25 10 10 5 0 0
Slovak 30 10 20 15 5 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 45 20 30 5 0 0
Ukrainian 245 110 135 90 30 60
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 10 5 0 5 0 10
Scottish Gaelic 5 5 0 5 0 5
Welsh 0 0 0 5 5 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 1,035 460 580 1,035 450 590
Afrikaans 35 20 15 50 20 25
Danish 60 30 30 60 30 30
Dutch 230 115 110 245 105 140
Frisian 10 5 5 5 0 5
German 680 280 395 625 265 365
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 5 0
Norwegian 0 5 0 15 10 5
Swedish 15 5 10 25 15 15
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Yiddish 5 0 5 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 480 230 250 15 15 5
Indo-Iranian languages 3,095 1,505 1,585 175 105 70
Indo-Aryan languages 1,235 620 615 150 90 60
Bengali 65 35 30 5 5 0
Gujarati 200 100 100 15 10 10
Hindi 170 90 85 30 20 10
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 10 5 5 0 0 0
Marathi 20 15 10 5 0 0
Nepali 5 0 0 5 0 5
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 120 65 50 75 50 30
Sindhi 35 15 15 5 5 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 45 20 25 0 5 5
Urdu 565 275 290 5 5 0
Iranian languages 1,850 885 965 25 10 15
Kurdish 35 20 15 10 5 0
Pashto 20 5 15 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 1,795 850 940 20 10 10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 10 5 5 5 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 3,640 1,765 1,885 305 140 160
Catalan 0 0 0 5 5 0
Italian 1,535 775 760 80 40 40
Portuguese 450 225 230 50 25 25
Romanian 565 255 310 10 10 5
Spanish 1,085 505 580 155 65 90
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 110 45 65 80 25 55
Kartvelian languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 5 5 5 0 0 0
Korean 450 215 235 135 60 80
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Niger-Congo languages 90 40 50 25 15 10
Akan (Twi) 15 5 5 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 10 5 5 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 5 5 0 0 0 0
Ganda 5 0 5 0 5 0
Igbo 5 5 0 5 0 5
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 5 0
Swahili 20 5 10 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 15 10 5 5 5 5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 15 10 10 0 5 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 0 0 0
Sign languages 15 5 5 15 5 5
American Sign Language 5 5 5 5 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 0 5 10 5 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 4,425 2,065 2,355 355 150 205
Chinese languages 4,400 2,055 2,345 350 150 200
Cantonese 1,685 775 910 185 75 110
Hakka 20 10 10 10 5 0
Mandarin 2,430 1,145 1,280 125 55 70
Min Dong 15 5 10 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 125 65 65 15 5 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 30 15 15 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 90 35 60 20 10 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 25 10 15 5 0 5
Burmese 15 5 10 0 5 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 10 5 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 405 185 215 30 10 20
Lao 345 165 175 5 0 0
Thai 55 15 40 25 5 20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 130 70 65 10 10 5
Azerbaijani 40 25 20 0 0 0
Turkish 70 40 30 10 5 5
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 15 5 5 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Uralic languages 425 185 235 95 45 55
Estonian 35 10 20 5 5 0
Finnish 95 35 60 50 20 35
Hungarian 295 135 160 45 25 20
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 5 5 0
Multiple responses 1,805 830 975 390 170 225
English and French 200 100 105 145 60 80
English and non-official language 1,510 690 820 235 100 135
French and non-official language 50 20 25 10 0 5
English, French and non-official language 45 20 25 5 0 5
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 83,360 40,130 43,225 44,500 21,145 23,350
Single responses 79,060 38,140 40,920 43,990 20,935 23,060
Official languages 68,315 33,085 35,230 43,050 20,505 22,545
English 68,000 32,950 35,050 42,640 20,305 22,340
French 315 135 175 415 205 210
Non-official languages 10,745 5,055 5,695 935 425 510
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 10,750 5,055 5,695 935 430 510
Afro-Asiatic languages 290 140 150 10 5 10
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 5 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 290 140 150 10 5 10
Amharic 5 0 5 5 0 0
Arabic 230 115 115 5 0 5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 20 10 10 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 25 15 10 0 0 0
Maltese 5 5 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 610 270 335 120 60 65
Khmer (Cambodian) 385 165 220 0 0 0
Vietnamese 225 105 120 120 60 60
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 380 160 215 75 25 55
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 5 5 5 5 5 5
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 5 0 5
Ilocano 15 5 10 0 0 0
Malagasy 5 5 0 0 0 0
Malay 10 5 5 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 330 140 195 70 25 45
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 10 0 5 0 0 0
Creole languages 10 5 5 5 5 5
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 190 90 100 0 0 0
Kannada 5 0 5 0 0 0
Malayalam 30 15 15 0 0 0
Tamil 150 75 75 0 0 0
Telugu 10 0 5 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 5,205 2,440 2,760 335 160 175
Albanian 20 5 15 0 0 5
Armenian 50 30 25 5 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 1,820 860 960 60 30 30
Baltic languages 15 10 10 0 0 0
Latvian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 15 5 5 0 0 0
Slavic languages 1,805 855 950 55 30 30
Belarusan 10 5 5 0 0 0
Bosnian 5 5 5 0 0 0
Bulgarian 30 15 15 5 5 5
Croatian 25 10 15 5 0 0
Czech 15 5 10 10 5 10
Macedonian 45 20 25 0 0 0
Polish 190 90 100 15 5 5
Russian 1,320 640 680 15 10 10
Serbian 45 25 25 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Slovak 10 0 5 5 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 105 40 60 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 90 45 50 120 55 65
Afrikaans 15 5 10 35 20 15
Danish 0 0 5 0 0 0
Dutch 15 5 5 15 5 5
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 60 25 30 60 30 30
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 5 0 5 5 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 140 70 75 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 1,875 870 1,005 80 45 35
Indo-Aryan languages 665 315 345 70 40 30
Bengali 45 25 20 0 0 0
Gujarati 110 50 60 10 5 5
Hindi 85 40 40 10 10 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 5 5 5 0 0 0
Marathi 10 10 5 0 0 0
Nepali 5 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 45 25 25 40 20 20
Sindhi 15 10 5 5 5 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 30 10 20 0 0 0
Urdu 315 145 165 10 5 0
Iranian languages 1,205 550 660 10 0 5
Kurdish 10 5 5 5 0 0
Pashto 5 0 5 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 1,195 545 655 10 0 5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 1,205 570 635 70 30 40
Catalan 0 0 0 5 0 0
Italian 255 110 140 10 0 10
Portuguese 110 55 55 10 5 5
Romanian 325 150 175 0 0 5
Spanish 520 250 265 50 20 30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 70 30 35 25 10 15
Kartvelian languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Korean 335 160 175 120 55 60
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 5 5
Mongolian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 35 15 20 5 5 0
Akan (Twi) 5 5 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 5 0 5 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 5 5 0 0 5 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 10 0 5 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 5 0 5 5 5 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 10 5 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 20 15 10 10 5 5
American Sign Language 5 5 5 5 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 15 10 5 10 5 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 3,225 1,540 1,690 200 90 110
Chinese languages 3,225 1,535 1,685 200 90 115
Cantonese 1,155 545 610 95 40 55
Hakka 10 5 0 0 5 0
Mandarin 1,925 925 1,000 90 35 50
Min Dong 0 0 5 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 65 30 40 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 15 10 5 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 45 20 25 5 5 5
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Burmese 5 0 5 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 5 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 210 105 100 10 5 5
Lao 185 95 90 5 5 0
Thai 20 10 10 0 5 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 45 20 25 5 5 5
Azerbaijani 20 15 10 0 0 0
Turkish 25 10 15 5 5 5
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 0 0 0
Uralic languages 120 55 70 10 5 5
Estonian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Finnish 20 10 10 10 0 5
Hungarian 100 40 50 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 4,295 1,990 2,305 505 210 295
English and French 130 60 70 90 40 50
English and non-official language 4,085 1,900 2,190 405 160 245
French and non-official language 5 5 5 5 5 0
English, French and non-official language 70 25 45 10 5 5
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 83,360 40,135 43,225 44,495 21,145 23,355
None 71,050 34,405 36,640 41,970 20,005 21,965
English 4,780 2,295 2,485 585 270 315
French 995 415 575 740 325 415
Non-official language 6,295 2,900 3,400 1,150 515 635
Aboriginal 0 0 5 20 5 15
Non-Aboriginal 6,295 2,900 3,395 1,130 510 625
English and French 45 25 20 5 0 0
English and non-official language 115 60 60 10 5 10
French and non-official language 65 20 45 30 15 15
English, French and non-official language 5 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 67,905 32,335 35,575 37,770 17,735 20,035
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 65,045 30,945 34,100 36,625 17,215 19,410
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 36,197 44,128 30,518 33,251 43,004 26,801
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 65,055 30,945 34,105 36,685 17,240 19,440
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 32,728 39,049 27,970 29,864 37,884 24,781
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 59,820 28,970 30,850 33,380 16,030 17,350
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,373 44,032 28,411 28,384 37,217 21,622
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 44,585 18,965 25,620 27,600 11,840 15,760
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 2,620 1,032 3,852 9,296 10,808 8,465
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 51,575 25,800 25,775 25,745 12,975 12,770
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 36,764 44,330 30,974 24,110 29,397 20,625
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 67,905 32,335 35,575 37,860 17,845 20,020
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 65,005 30,835 34,165 36,810 17,385 19,425
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 51,369 62,560 41,269 41,563 50,456 33,602
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 65,010 30,840 34,170 36,875 17,400 19,475
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 41,628 49,006 34,969 35,570 42,383 29,481
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 59,555 28,705 30,850 33,540 16,190 17,355
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 51,253 63,519 39,839 38,007 46,999 29,620
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 44,655 18,845 25,810 27,765 12,085 15,675
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 6,423 5,609 7,017 9,186 9,636 8,838
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 51,575 25,600 25,980 25,815 13,050 12,765
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 51,511 62,316 40,864 34,056 39,813 28,171
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 67,905 32,335 35,575 37,865 17,845 20,020
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 25,945 14,370 11,575 8,655 4,720 3,935
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 61,698 68,286 55,352 49,200 56,508 43,035
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 75,174 85,538 62,307 54,985 60,696 48,129
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 91.4 94.5 87.1 83.4 87.0 78.6
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 79.4 82.7 74.8 58.1 61.0 54.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 8.6 5.5 12.9 16.6 13.0 21.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 67,905 32,335 35,570 37,775 17,735 20,035
Without total income 2,860 1,385 1,475 1,145 520 625
With total income 65,045 30,945 34,100 36,625 17,215 19,410
Percentage with total income 95.8 95.7 95.9 97.0 97.1 96.9
Under $10,000 (including loss) 10,220 4,360 5,865 4,440 1,670 2,775
$10,000 to $19,999 10,445 4,205 6,240 6,615 2,205 4,415
$20,000 to $29,999 7,870 3,120 4,755 5,640 2,085 3,555
$30,000 to $39,999 6,290 2,640 3,640 4,895 2,045 2,850
$40,000 to $49,999 5,810 2,640 3,170 4,010 2,015 1,995
$50,000 to $59,999 4,825 2,270 2,555 2,995 1,720 1,275
$60,000 to $69,999 3,800 1,915 1,885 2,355 1,535 820
$70,000 to $79,999 3,195 1,735 1,460 1,735 1,135 600
$80,000 to $89,999 2,770 1,565 1,210 1,185 770 415
$90,000 to $99,999 2,555 1,360 1,200 775 525 250
$100,000 and over 7,260 5,140 2,120 1,985 1,520 465
$100,000 to $149,999 4,860 3,260 1,605 1,400 1,060 335
$150,000 and over 2,400 1,885 515 585 455 125
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 67,905 32,330 35,575 37,775 17,735 20,040
Without after-tax income 2,855 1,385 1,470 1,085 495 595
With after-tax income 65,050 30,950 34,105 36,685 17,240 19,445
Percentage with after-tax income 95.8 95.7 95.9 97.1 97.2 97.0
Under $10,000 (including loss) 10,475 4,425 6,055 4,785 1,775 3,005
$10,000 to $19,999 10,845 4,385 6,460 6,935 2,380 4,550
$20,000 to $29,999 9,110 3,680 5,430 6,715 2,565 4,150
$30,000 to $39,999 7,610 3,275 4,340 5,490 2,455 3,035
$40,000 to $49,999 6,815 3,195 3,620 4,240 2,305 1,935
$50,000 to $59,999 5,235 2,620 2,615 3,065 1,960 1,105
$60,000 to $69,999 4,120 2,330 1,800 2,050 1,345 705
$70,000 to $79,999 3,530 1,955 1,570 1,260 850 410
$80,000 and over 7,300 5,085 2,215 2,145 1,605 540
$80,000 to $89,999 2,440 1,510 930 760 545 215
$90,000 to $99,999 1,400 955 445 455 350 105
$100,000 and over 3,460 2,615 845 930 710 220
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 67,905 32,330 35,575 37,775 17,735 20,035
Without employment income 16,335 6,530 9,805 12,030 4,760 7,265
With employment income 51,570 25,800 25,770 25,740 12,975 12,770
Percentage with employment income 75.9 79.8 72.4 68.1 73.2 63.7
Under $5,000 (including loss) 6,740 3,015 3,720 6,115 3,150 2,975
$5,000 to $9,999 4,415 1,925 2,490 2,075 805 1,270
$10,000 to $19,999 6,555 2,925 3,630 3,415 1,400 2,020
$20,000 to $29,999 4,990 2,210 2,785 2,975 1,200 1,775
$30,000 to $39,999 4,530 1,960 2,570 2,490 1,030 1,455
$40,000 to $49,999 4,280 1,985 2,295 1,990 935 1,060
$50,000 to $59,999 3,620 1,735 1,885 1,650 915 735
$60,000 to $69,999 3,040 1,505 1,535 1,390 920 465
$70,000 to $79,999 2,560 1,425 1,135 1,085 690 395
$80,000 and over 10,845 7,115 3,730 2,555 1,930 625
$80,000 to $89,999 2,370 1,345 1,025 785 530 255
$90,000 to $99,999 2,345 1,240 1,105 485 355 130
$100,000 and over 6,130 4,525 1,600 1,290 1,050 240
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 28,670 ... ... 20,265 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 95,589 ... ... 62,619 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 82,121 ... ... 55,617 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 5,120 ... ... 6,290 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 39,136 ... ... 34,534 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 34,938 ... ... 30,944 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 23,555 ... ... 13,975 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 109,989 ... ... 78,462 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 93,738 ... ... 69,251 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 28,675 ... ... 20,310 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 116,456 ... ... 75,332 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 94,381 ... ... 64,585 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 5,160 ... ... 6,350 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 51,832 ... ... 43,032 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 42,830 ... ... 36,863 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 23,515 ... ... 13,960 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 130,634 ... ... 90,022 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 105,691 ... ... 77,193 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 28,675 ... ... 20,265 ... ...
Under $5,000 290 ... ... 220 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 240 ... ... 205 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 460 ... ... 625 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 680 ... ... 865 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 825 ... ... 965 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 770 ... ... 925 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 880 ... ... 1,010 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 820 ... ... 1,080 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 845 ... ... 930 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 890 ... ... 970 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 1,705 ... ... 1,835 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 1,760 ... ... 1,785 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 1,615 ... ... 1,520 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 1,665 ... ... 1,390 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 1,585 ... ... 1,050 ... ...
$100,000 and over 13,640 ... ... 4,895 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 3,530 ... ... 2,010 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 2,945 ... ... 1,185 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 3,625 ... ... 1,075 ... ...
$200,000 and over 3,540 ... ... 630 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 28,675 ... ... 20,265 ... ...
Under $5,000 330 ... ... 230 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 240 ... ... 205 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 460 ... ... 645 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 705 ... ... 905 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 935 ... ... 1,110 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 875 ... ... 1,135 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 965 ... ... 1,215 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 970 ... ... 1,175 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,055 ... ... 1,120 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,060 ... ... 1,165 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 2,125 ... ... 2,170 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 2,100 ... ... 1,895 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 2,100 ... ... 1,610 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 2,020 ... ... 1,310 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 1,840 ... ... 1,035 ... ...
$100,000 and over 10,900 ... ... 3,330 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 3,950 ... ... 1,665 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 2,620 ... ... 795 ... ...
$150,000 and over 4,335 ... ... 865 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 23,105 ... ... 13,285 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 109,004 ... ... 78,826 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 92,913 ... ... 69,420 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 3.3 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 6,135 ... ... 6,815 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 89,946 ... ... 75,363 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 77,416 ... ... 66,469 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 12,725 ... ... 4,175 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 134,104 ... ... 103,770 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 112,905 ... ... 90,099 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.0 ... ... 3.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 3,680 ... ... 1,990 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 65,902 ... ... 44,910 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 59,429 ... ... 41,417 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.7 ... ... 2.5 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 23,065 ... ... 13,245 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 130,372 ... ... 90,402 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 105,300 ... ... 77,362 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 6,140 ... ... 6,770 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 108,005 ... ... 86,264 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 86,941 ... ... 73,540 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 12,695 ... ... 4,210 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 155,994 ... ... 113,076 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 124,901 ... ... 96,333 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 3,615 ... ... 1,970 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 80,143 ... ... 55,433 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 68,297 ... ... 49,096 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 7,205 3,055 4,155 8,395 3,675 4,725
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 34,961 37,878 33,152 30,972 33,152 29,661
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 31,479 33,627 30,260 27,976 29,527 27,200
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 7,205 3,075 4,135 8,470 3,660 4,815
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 46,086 48,662 44,172 39,264 43,224 36,258
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 38,501 39,721 37,594 33,887 36,571 31,848
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 82,725 39,920 42,805 44,105 21,005 23,095
In the bottom half of the distribution 30,855 14,305 16,550 23,810 10,795 13,010
In the bottom decile 5,730 2,730 3,005 4,745 2,170 2,570
In the second decile 5,845 2,580 3,260 4,765 2,040 2,725
In the third decile 6,230 2,850 3,380 4,350 1,950 2,400
In the fourth decile 6,115 2,865 3,250 4,850 2,210 2,645
In the fifth decile 6,935 3,285 3,655 5,095 2,425 2,665
In the top half of the distribution 51,875 25,620 26,255 20,300 10,210 10,085
In the sixth decile 8,310 4,005 4,310 4,865 2,350 2,515
In the seventh decile 8,910 4,315 4,595 4,670 2,380 2,295
In the eighth decile 10,515 5,165 5,350 4,375 2,200 2,175
In the ninth decile 11,935 5,960 5,975 3,625 1,850 1,775
In the top decile 12,200 6,175 6,025 2,755 1,430 1,325
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 82,725 39,925 42,805 43,880 20,890 22,985
0 to 17 years 18,420 9,390 9,035 7,710 3,940 3,770
0 to 5 years 5,260 2,710 2,550 2,330 1,190 1,145
18 to 64 years 53,815 25,920 27,895 24,810 11,640 13,170
65 years and over 10,490 4,620 5,870 11,365 5,315 6,050
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 8,265 3,815 4,445 6,610 2,865 3,740
0 to 17 years 2,395 1,285 1,105 1,675 865 805
0 to 5 years 720 385 330 585 295 290
18 to 64 years 4,875 2,215 2,655 3,680 1,560 2,125
65 years and over 995 315 680 1,255 440 815
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 10.0 9.6 10.4 15.1 13.7 16.3
0 to 17 years (%) 13.0 13.7 12.2 21.7 22.0 21.4
0 to 5 years (%) 13.7 14.2 12.9 25.1 24.8 25.3
18 to 64 years (%) 9.1 8.5 9.5 14.8 13.4 16.1
65 years and over (%) 9.5 6.8 11.6 11.0 8.3 13.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 6,705 3,135 3,570 3,635 1,680 1,955
0 to 17 years 1,835 990 850 880 440 435
0 to 5 years 545 290 255 320 165 155
18 to 64 years 4,200 1,945 2,260 2,515 1,145 1,370
65 years and over 670 205 465 245 90 150
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 8.1 7.9 8.3 8.3 8.0 8.5
0 to 17 years (%) 10.0 10.5 9.4 11.4 11.2 11.5
0 to 5 years (%) 10.4 10.7 10.0 13.7 13.9 13.5
18 to 64 years (%) 7.8 7.5 8.1 10.1 9.8 10.4
65 years and over (%) 6.4 4.4 7.9 2.2 1.7 2.5
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 82,725 39,925 42,805 44,210 21,140 23,070
Official languages 81,055 39,270 41,780 44,080 21,075 23,005
English 81,005 39,255 41,755 44,035 21,050 22,985
French 6,350 2,515 3,835 4,415 2,050 2,365
Non-official languages 25,905 12,050 13,865 4,505 2,065 2,440
Aboriginal languages 10 0 10 60 20 40
Algonquian languages 10 0 10 20 10 10
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 10 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 10 0 10 10 0 10
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 10 0 10 10 0 10
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 10 0 10
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Comox 0 0 0 10 10 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 20 10 15
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 15 0 10
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 25,900 12,045 13,855 4,445 2,050 2,395
Afro-Asiatic languages 1,200 605 595 25 20 10
Berber languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 1,200 605 595 25 20 10
Amharic 15 10 10 0 0 0
Arabic 790 355 435 20 15 10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 10 0 10 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 370 225 145 10 0 10
Maltese 30 15 15 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 1,405 625 780 195 100 95
Khmer (Cambodian) 885 400 485 0 0 0
Vietnamese 530 230 300 195 95 95
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 1,280 450 830 215 70 145
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 65 15 50 30 10 25
Fijian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 10 10 0 10
Ilocano 55 20 35 10 10 10
Malagasy 10 10 0 0 0 0
Malay 45 15 35 10 10 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 1,180 410 765 180 50 135
Waray-Waray 10 0 10 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 25 10 10 0 0 0
Creole languages 50 25 20 35 25 15
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 10 0 10
Creole, n.o.s. 25 20 0 10 10 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 25 10 15 20 15 10
Dravidian languages 415 205 205 15 0 10
Kannada 30 15 10 0 0 0
Malayalam 125 65 60 0 10 0
Tamil 240 120 120 10 0 10
Telugu 50 20 25 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 15,450 7,345 8,105 2,980 1,460 1,520
Albanian 60 20 40 0 0 0
Armenian 185 105 75 10 10 0
Balto-Slavic languages 3,955 1,895 2,065 430 220 215
Baltic languages 110 45 60 20 10 10
Latvian 45 25 25 10 0 0
Lithuanian 60 20 35 10 10 0
Slavic languages 3,905 1,870 2,035 425 215 210
Belarusan 0 0 10 0 0 0
Bosnian 25 10 10 0 0 0
Bulgarian 35 20 20 25 15 10
Croatian 185 95 90 15 10 0
Czech 85 40 45 55 30 20
Macedonian 240 115 130 0 0 0
Polish 520 240 280 145 80 65
Russian 2,550 1,230 1,320 90 45 50
Serbian 155 90 65 10 10 0
Serbo-Croatian 25 10 15 0 0 0
Slovak 50 15 35 20 15 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 60 20 40 0 0 0
Ukrainian 430 190 245 120 45 65
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 40 15 20 40 15 25
Scottish Gaelic 20 10 10 20 15 0
Welsh 10 0 0 15 0 15
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 0 0 0
Germanic languages 1,495 635 860 1,335 655 680
Afrikaans 75 35 45 145 75 60
Danish 60 20 40 50 25 20
Dutch 355 145 215 245 110 140
Frisian 10 0 10 10 0 10
German 970 425 550 895 455 440
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 10 0 10 15 10 0
Swedish 35 10 25 25 10 15
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 25 10 15 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 640 325 315 50 35 15
Indo-Iranian languages 4,015 1,885 2,130 250 135 115
Indo-Aryan languages 1,870 915 950 235 130 100
Bengali 120 60 55 10 0 0
Gujarati 460 215 250 10 0 0
Hindi 685 385 300 130 70 55
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 45 20 25 0 0 0
Marathi 45 30 15 0 10 0
Nepali 25 0 20 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 345 170 170 150 85 70
Sindhi 10 10 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 120 60 60 0 0 0
Urdu 600 300 300 10 0 0
Iranian languages 2,170 985 1,185 20 0 15
Kurdish 115 65 50 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 2,105 945 1,160 15 10 15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 15 10 10
Italic (Romance) languages 5,465 2,630 2,835 965 445 525
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 2,360 1,250 1,115 165 70 90
Portuguese 660 295 365 75 25 50
Romanian 755 335 420 0 0 0
Spanish 1,925 860 1,065 775 360 420
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 175 70 105 170 70 95
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 555 270 280 140 65 75
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 180 105 80 65 35 30
Akan (Twi) 20 0 10 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 10 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ganda 30 15 10 10 0 0
Igbo 25 10 15 15 10 10
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Shona 15 10 0 10 0 10
Swahili 75 50 30 10 10 10
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 15 0 10 0 10 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 25 10 15 10 0 10
Nilo-Saharan languages 15 10 10 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 20 10 10 0 0 0
Sign languages 120 35 80 45 15 30
American Sign Language 40 0 30 25 0 25
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 80 25 50 15 10 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 4,965 2,260 2,710 495 175 320
Chinese languages 4,940 2,255 2,685 480 170 315
Cantonese 1,995 870 1,130 275 80 185
Hakka 25 10 15 40 20 20
Mandarin 3,335 1,545 1,795 185 50 135
Min Dong 0 0 10 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 145 70 75 30 10 25
Wu (Shanghainese) 55 25 35 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 60 20 40 30 20 15
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 15 10 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 45 10 30 15 10 10
Burmese 45 15 30 10 10 10
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 390 195 200 35 10 30
Lao 355 180 175 10 0 0
Thai 70 20 50 35 0 30
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 175 80 90 25 15 10
Azerbaijani 50 20 30 0 0 0
Turkish 110 55 55 30 15 10
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 10 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 440 205 230 110 55 55
Estonian 40 20 20 10 10 0
Finnish 100 35 65 60 15 45
Hungarian 295 145 145 40 35 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 15 0 10 10 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 82,730 39,925 42,805 44,210 21,140 23,070
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 77,665 37,730 39,935 42,735 20,455 22,280
Canadian citizens aged under 18 17,715 9,085 8,635 7,490 3,850 3,635
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 59,950 28,645 31,300 35,245 16,605 18,640
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 5,065 2,195 2,870 1,475 685 790
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 82,730 39,920 42,810 44,210 21,140 23,070
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 58,910 29,090 29,815 38,195 18,430 19,770
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 23,235 10,580 12,650 5,605 2,520 3,085
Before 1981 6,370 2,960 3,415 3,345 1,510 1,840
1981 to 1990 3,215 1,485 1,730 560 230 330
1991 to 2000 4,785 2,140 2,645 505 200 300
2001 to 2010 6,575 2,970 3,600 820 385 440
2001 to 2005 3,550 1,620 1,935 370 160 210
2006 to 2010 3,020 1,350 1,665 450 220 225
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 2,295 1,030 1,265 380 195 185
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 585 250 340 400 190 210
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 23,235 10,585 12,655 5,610 2,520 3,085
Under 5 years 2,520 1,205 1,315 700 340 360
5 to 14 years 4,240 2,190 2,050 980 450 535
15 to 24 years 4,860 1,970 2,885 1,485 650 840
25 to 44 years 9,585 4,385 5,200 2,120 920 1,195
45 years and over 2,035 825 1,205 320 160 160
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 23,240 10,585 12,650 5,605 2,520 3,085
Americas 3,080 1,375 1,705 785 335 445
Brazil 110 60 50 15 10 0
Colombia 225 115 110 10 0 10
El Salvador 130 45 80 0 0 0
Guyana 290 115 175 0 0 0
Haiti 10 0 0 0 10 0
Jamaica 635 305 330 20 10 0
Mexico 95 30 65 10 0 10
Peru 105 40 60 0 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago 265 145 120 10 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 555 215 345 615 250 370
Other places of birth in Americas 655 290 360 90 50 40
Europe 8,165 3,770 4,395 3,445 1,620 1,820
Bosnia and Herzegovina 55 25 35 0 0 0
Croatia 75 30 45 0 0 0
France 45 20 30 95 55 45
Germany 380 170 205 355 160 200
Greece 280 130 150 25 25 10
Hungary 145 65 80 40 30 10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 115 60 55 55 15 40
Italy 855 450 405 65 30 30
Netherlands 285 125 160 275 115 155
Poland 385 180 205 90 45 40
Portugal 215 80 140 20 15 0
Romania 570 245 325 10 15 0
Russian Federation 790 355 435 20 10 20
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 85 40 45 10 10 0
Ukraine 525 240 290 15 0 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 2,350 1,075 1,275 1,980 935 1,045
Other places of birth in Europe 1,000 480 520 385 175 215
Africa 940 450 485 300 145 150
Algeria 10 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 90 35 60 0 0 0
Ethiopia 10 0 10 0 0 10
Kenya 90 40 45 10 0 0
Morocco 25 10 15 10 10 0
Nigeria 75 35 40 10 10 10
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 220 105 110 190 95 100
Other places of birth in Africa 425 225 205 80 40 40
Asia 10,975 4,955 6,020 940 345 595
Afghanistan 165 80 85 0 0 0
Bangladesh 65 30 30 10 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 2,455 1,110 1,345 160 50 105
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 615 275 340 15 0 15
India 795 405 390 95 45 50
IranCensus data footnote 61 1,535 715 820 15 0 15
Iraq 160 65 95 10 10 0
Japan 40 10 25 25 10 20
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 385 185 200 60 30 25
Lebanon 210 95 120 10 10 0
Pakistan 370 190 175 10 0 0
Philippines 1,145 400 745 175 45 130
Sri Lanka 240 125 115 15 0 15
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 50 30 20 0 0 0
Taiwan 175 70 105 45 10 35
Viet Nam 490 200 290 190 85 100
Other places of birth in Asia 2,075 960 1,115 125 45 80
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 80 40 45 150 70 75
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 2,290 1,030 1,265 380 195 185
Americas 205 105 95 75 40 35
Brazil 35 15 15 10 10 0
Colombia 30 10 20 0 0 10
Cuba 10 0 0 0 10 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 15 10 0 10 0 10
Mexico 20 10 15 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 40 25 10 50 20 25
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 10 10 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 50 25 25 0 0 10
Europe 390 190 200 125 85 40
France 0 0 0 10 10 0
Germany 0 0 0 15 10 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 10 10 0 0 10 10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 55 35 20 0 0 0
Romania 10 0 10 0 0 0
Russian Federation 70 15 50 0 0 0
Ukraine 60 20 40 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 85 55 30 75 50 25
Other places of birth in Europe 105 50 55 15 10 0
Africa 70 35 35 10 0 0
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 10 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 10 0 0 0
Nigeria 45 20 20 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 0 0 10
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 15 0 10 0 0 0
Asia 1,605 690 915 160 60 100
Afghanistan 10 10 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 15 0 10 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 505 190 315 15 0 10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 10 0 0 0 0 0
India 125 65 70 55 25 25
IranCensus data footnote 61 290 135 155 0 0 0
Iraq 35 15 20 0 0 0
Israel 85 50 30 0 0 0
Japan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 120 70 50 15 10 10
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 10 0 10 0 0 0
Pakistan 30 15 20 0 0 0
Philippines 240 85 160 50 20 30
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 10 0 10 10 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 20 10 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 25 10 15 0 0 10
Other places of birth in Asia 80 25 55 10 0 10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 20 10 15 10 10 0
Australia 0 0 0 10 10 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 20 10 10 10 10 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 82,730 39,920 42,805 44,205 21,140 23,070
First generationCensus data footnote 69 24,165 11,000 13,170 6,475 2,960 3,515
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 22,015 11,340 10,675 9,000 4,240 4,760
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 36,545 17,585 18,960 28,735 13,935 14,800
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 17,235 7,820 9,415 2,380 1,065 1,315
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 9,045 4,435 4,615 1,180 515 660
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 3,620 2,230 1,395 505 275 230
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 5,425 2,205 3,220 675 245 430
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 5,320 1,920 3,395 960 400 555
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 2,745 1,400 1,345 235 145 95
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 125 65 60 0 0 10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 82,730 39,925 42,805 44,205 21,140 23,070
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 1,290 555 735 2,920 1,340 1,580
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 1,225 535 690 2,845 1,310 1,535
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 825 345 475 1,670 755 915
Métis 400 190 210 1,145 540 600
Inuk (Inuit) 10 0 10 30 10 25
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 25 0 25 40 25 15
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 35 10 20 30 10 20
Non-Aboriginal identity 81,440 39,370 42,070 41,295 19,800 21,495
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 82,730 39,925 42,805 44,210 21,140 23,065
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 380 155 225 915 400 520
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 82,345 39,765 42,580 43,290 20,740 22,550
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 82,725 39,925 42,805 44,210 21,140 23,070
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 165 85 80 545 270 280
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 160 80 85 520 255 265
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 115 60 50 385 185 205
Métis single ancestry 50 20 35 135 75 60
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 20 10 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 10 0 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 15 10 10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 1,980 860 1,120 2,965 1,425 1,540
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 1,945 835 1,110 2,860 1,385 1,485
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 1,440 630 815 1,990 965 1,025
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 480 200 280 845 410 435
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 30 15 20 25 10 15
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 30 25 10 105 50 55
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 20 10 10 105 45 55
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 10 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 80,580 38,975 41,610 40,700 19,445 21,255
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 82,730 39,920 42,810 44,205 21,135 23,070
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 21,345 10,135 11,210 2,410 1,055 1,350
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 3,295 1,675 1,620 350 190 165
Chinese 5,590 2,600 2,985 645 240 400
Black 2,310 1,185 1,130 275 155 125
Filipino 1,805 705 1,095 285 90 185
Latin American 1,225 560 670 100 40 55
Arab 685 330 355 10 10 10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 2,255 1,145 1,115 260 120 140
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 1,955 895 1,060 20 10 15
Korean 695 350 350 150 65 85
Japanese 295 145 150 180 70 110
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 350 185 170 60 15 40
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 885 375 515 80 50 30
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 61,385 29,785 31,595 41,800 20,085 21,720
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 82,725 39,925 42,805 44,210 21,140 23,070
North American Aboriginal origins 2,150 945 1,200 3,510 1,695 1,815
First Nations (North American Indian) 1,575 705 870 2,490 1,205 1,290
Inuit 45 25 20 40 10 25
Métis 565 245 320 1,110 540 570
Other North American origins 19,735 9,685 10,055 12,455 6,095 6,365
Acadian 80 20 60 80 40 40
American 1,030 460 570 1,010 485 525
Canadian 19,015 9,370 9,645 11,780 5,785 6,000
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 100 65 40 25 15 15
Nova Scotian 10 0 10 10 0 0
Ontarian 10 0 0 10 0 0
Québécois 20 15 0 20 15 10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 20 0 15
European origins 56,205 27,060 29,145 36,930 17,530 19,405
British Isles origins 35,600 16,995 18,605 28,715 13,595 15,115
Channel Islander 15 10 10 15 10 0
Cornish 10 0 0 0 10 0
English 21,730 10,325 11,405 18,080 8,550 9,525
Irish 14,835 6,975 7,865 9,945 4,515 5,435
Manx 35 15 15 45 25 25
Scottish 15,815 7,475 8,340 13,225 6,345 6,885
Welsh 1,510 735 775 1,765 905 860
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 2,585 1,105 1,480 1,890 865 1,030
French origins 6,385 2,935 3,450 5,750 2,610 3,135
Alsatian 10 0 0 10 10 0
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 6,375 2,935 3,445 5,745 2,610 3,135
Western European origins (except French origins) 10,365 4,925 5,440 8,910 4,165 4,745
Austrian 620 320 305 455 220 235
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 180 70 110 345 155 195
Dutch 3,250 1,560 1,695 2,340 1,115 1,225
Flemish 10 0 0 25 15 15
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 6,645 3,140 3,505 5,955 2,815 3,140
Luxembourger 0 0 0 10 10 10
Swiss 385 175 210 370 165 205
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 0 10 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 1,865 805 1,060 4,430 1,965 2,470
Danish 430 215 220 890 425 460
Finnish 520 220 300 495 185 315
Icelandic 110 55 55 360 160 195
Norwegian 440 185 255 1,675 785 890
Swedish 445 135 315 1,220 485 730
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 115 65 50 270 120 150
Eastern European origins 10,275 4,995 5,280 5,465 2,640 2,825
Bulgarian 140 85 55 30 20 10
Byelorussian 215 115 95 10 10 10
Czech 250 125 130 185 105 80
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 75 45 35 80 35 45
Estonian 120 55 65 60 50 0
Hungarian 995 485 510 490 225 265
Latvian 155 70 80 30 10 20
Lithuanian 185 105 75 45 35 15
Moldovan 145 80 65 0 0 0
Polish 3,070 1,560 1,505 1,540 720 820
Romanian 1,095 505 590 150 95 55
Russian 2,840 1,390 1,450 1,055 510 545
Slovak 230 105 125 50 20 25
Ukrainian 2,950 1,390 1,560 2,545 1,170 1,375
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 70 35 35 35 10 15
Southern European origins 13,480 6,730 6,750 2,495 1,170 1,325
Albanian 70 30 45 0 0 0
Bosnian 45 25 15 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Croatian 440 230 210 115 60 55
Cypriot 30 30 0 10 0 0
Greek 1,585 810 775 185 90 95
Italian 8,045 4,180 3,865 1,345 650 695
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 630 325 305 10 0 10
Maltese 210 115 95 120 65 60
Montenegrin 15 10 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 1,595 735 855 210 75 130
Serbian 295 155 145 25 20 10
Sicilian 45 35 10 10 0 0
Slovenian 280 135 145 25 10 15
Spanish 1,275 530 745 460 200 260
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 155 45 105 45 10 35
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 20 15 10 0 0 0
Other European origins 760 410 350 355 145 205
Basque 10 0 10 15 10 0
Jewish 595 325 270 110 35 80
Roma (Gypsy) 10 0 0 15 0 15
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 15 15 0 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 135 70 65 215 105 110
Caribbean origins 2,355 1,165 1,195 150 90 60
Antiguan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Bahamian 35 20 15 0 0 0
Barbadian 200 80 120 30 10 15
Bermudan 40 30 15 0 0 0
Carib 10 0 10 0 0 0
Cuban 135 60 75 25 10 15
Dominican 15 10 10 0 0 0
Grenadian 80 45 35 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 25 25 10 0 10 0
Jamaican 1,320 600 725 30 25 10
Kittitian/Nevisian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 15 10 10 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 30 25 10 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 400 230 170 30 20 0
Vincentian/Grenadinian 30 10 15 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 185 105 80 30 20 15
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 80 35 45 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 2,030 970 1,055 245 120 130
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 50 25 20 0 0 0
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 60 45 15 0 0 0
Belizean 10 10 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Brazilian 125 70 60 15 10 10
Chilean 100 50 55 50 15 30
Colombian 355 185 170 25 0 20
Costa Rican 0 10 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 180 75 100 0 0 0
Guatemalan 45 20 25 0 0 0
Guyanese 365 185 185 10 10 0
Hispanic 45 25 25 0 0 0
Honduran 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maya 15 0 10 0 0 0
Mexican 255 105 145 90 50 40
Nicaraguan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Panamanian 40 20 25 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 115 45 70 10 0 10
Salvadorean 135 55 80 30 20 10
Uruguayan 25 0 20 0 0 0
Venezuelan 105 65 40 10 10 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 85 45 45 10 0 10
African origins 1,710 835 880 380 195 185
Central and West African origins 180 90 90 55 30 25
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 40 20 20 0 0 0
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 15 10 15 15 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 75 30 45 30 15 15
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 35 25 10 25 15 10
North African origins 295 135 165 45 30 10
Algerian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 10 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 200 95 100 20 15 0
Libyan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 10 0 0
Moroccan 90 35 55 15 10 0
Sudanese 20 0 15 10 0 0
Tunisian 0 10 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 650 330 320 155 80 75
Afrikaner 15 10 10 25 10 15
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 40 20 15 10 0 15
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 50 25 20 0 0 0
Malagasy 20 20 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 30 0 25 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 10
South African 385 195 190 105 60 50
Tanzanian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 50 35 15 0 0 0
Zambian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 25 20 10 0 10 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 40 10 35 0 10 0
Other African origins 600 285 315 130 60 70
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 40 10 25 15 10 15
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 565 275 285 115 55 55
Asian origins 18,585 8,785 9,800 2,330 995 1,340
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 3,990 1,920 2,070 200 80 115
Afghan 330 130 200 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 90 50 45 10 0 0
Armenian 270 145 125 25 15 10
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Azerbaijani 50 25 20 0 0 0
Georgian 20 15 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 1,870 890 980 15 0 15
Iraqi 220 90 130 10 10 10
Israeli 155 85 75 10 0 10
Jordanian 75 35 40 0 0 0
Kazakh 15 10 0 0 0 0
Kurd 110 65 50 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 400 190 210 25 15 15
Palestinian 155 95 60 0 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Syrian 125 60 65 10 0 0
Tajik 20 0 15 0 0 0
Tatar 55 30 30 0 0 0
Turk 140 70 70 80 30 50
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 10 0 10 0 0 0
Uzbek 40 10 25 0 0 0
Yemeni 10 10 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 45 25 15 0 0 0
South Asian origins 3,475 1,730 1,750 405 220 185
Bangladeshi 60 45 20 0 0 0
Bengali 20 10 10 0 10 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 2,365 1,170 1,200 345 190 155
Goan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Gujarati 60 25 35 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 30 10 20 0 0 0
Pakistani 460 210 250 10 10 0
Punjabi 35 20 15 15 0 15
Sinhalese 60 30 30 10 10 10
Sri Lankan 310 170 140 20 15 10
Tamil 50 30 25 15 0 10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 195 105 90 10 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 11,325 5,195 6,125 1,725 680 1,045
Burmese 25 0 20 30 10 25
Cambodian (Khmer) 1,070 535 535 0 0 0
Chinese 6,405 2,885 3,525 750 265 480
Filipino 1,975 770 1,205 275 90 185
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 100 50 50 30 15 15
Japanese 370 195 180 220 95 125
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 725 355 365 155 70 85
Laotian 575 295 280 25 0 15
Malaysian 50 10 40 40 10 35
Mongolian 20 10 10 15 0 10
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 120 50 70 55 20 35
Thai 100 40 65 45 10 35
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 740 345 395 210 115 95
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 90 45 45 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 95 50 40 35 20 15
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 90 50 40 35 20 10
Oceania origins 165 85 80 295 150 145
Australian 105 60 45 150 75 70
New Zealander 70 30 40 65 40 20
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 85 35 50
Fijian 0 0 0 35 15 20
Hawaiian 0 10 0 35 15 25
Maori 0 0 0 15 10 10
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 28,675 ... ... 20,305 ... ...
Owner 22,800 ... ... 15,015 ... ...
Renter 5,875 ... ... 5,295 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 28,675 ... ... 20,305 ... ...
Condominium 2,250 ... ... 3,515 ... ...
Not condominium 26,425 ... ... 16,790 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 28,675 ... ... 20,305 ... ...
No bedrooms 65 ... ... 90 ... ...
1 bedroom 1,810 ... ... 1,265 ... ...
2 bedrooms 3,430 ... ... 6,270 ... ...
3 bedrooms 10,435 ... ... 8,145 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 12,925 ... ... 4,535 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 28,670 ... ... 20,310 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 4,095 ... ... 4,560 ... ...
5 rooms 3,370 ... ... 3,755 ... ...
6 rooms 4,405 ... ... 3,540 ... ...
7 rooms 4,650 ... ... 2,605 ... ...
8 or more rooms 12,155 ... ... 5,845 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 7.2 ... ... 6.4 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 28,675 ... ... 20,310 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 28,400 ... ... 20,230 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 275 ... ... 75 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 28,675 ... ... 20,310 ... ...
Suitable 27,555 ... ... 19,990 ... ...
Not suitable 1,120 ... ... 315 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 28,675 ... ... 20,310 ... ...
1960 or before 3,210 ... ... 2,050 ... ...
1961 to 1980 6,015 ... ... 5,460 ... ...
1981 to 1990 5,425 ... ... 3,320 ... ...
1991 to 2000 6,370 ... ... 4,735 ... ...
2001 to 2005 3,455 ... ... 1,585 ... ...
2006 to 2010 2,585 ... ... 2,180 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 1,610 ... ... 985 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 28,670 ... ... 20,305 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 27,560 ... ... 19,315 ... ...
Major repairs needed 1,110 ... ... 995 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 28,675 ... ... 20,305 ... ...
1 household maintainer 14,590 ... ... 12,215 ... ...
2 household maintainers 13,230 ... ... 7,730 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 855 ... ... 360 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 28,670 ... ... 20,305 ... ...
15 to 24 years 265 ... ... 520 ... ...
25 to 34 years 2,675 ... ... 1,975 ... ...
35 to 44 years 5,375 ... ... 2,580 ... ...
45 to 54 years 8,020 ... ... 3,525 ... ...
55 to 64 years 6,320 ... ... 4,290 ... ...
65 to 74 years 3,460 ... ... 4,120 ... ...
75 to 84 years 1,890 ... ... 2,400 ... ...
85 years and over 665 ... ... 905 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 28,655 ... ... 20,165 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 21,000 ... ... 15,455 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 7,655 ... ... 4,705 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 6,650 ... ... 4,215 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 22,795 ... ... 14,900 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 67.5 ... ... 54.6 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 21.4 ... ... 15.0 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,789 ... ... 858 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,768 ... ... 1,047 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 650,910 ... ... 348,762 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 691,544 ... ... 378,001 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 5,875 ... ... 5,280 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 22.3 ... ... 11.9 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 47.3 ... ... 47.0 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,151 ... ... 926 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,247 ... ... 972 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 67,905 32,330 35,575 37,865 17,845 20,020
No certificate, diploma or degree 10,275 5,025 5,255 5,960 2,895 3,070
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 18,930 9,170 9,760 11,380 5,265 6,115
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 38,695 18,140 20,560 20,525 9,685 10,835
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 3,510 2,425 1,080 4,360 3,235 1,120
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 1,645 950 695 1,805 1,055 755
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,860 1,475 385 2,555 2,185 365
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 15,320 6,780 8,545 8,180 3,015 5,170
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 1,680 760 925 925 315 615
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 18,190 8,175 10,005 7,060 3,125 3,935
Bachelor's degree 13,060 5,715 7,345 4,390 1,855 2,535
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 1,355 525 825 565 205 360
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 360 175 185 340 215 130
Master's degree 3,085 1,585 1,505 1,510 690 825
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 325 180 140 245 160 85
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 45,575 21,600 23,975 22,110 10,255 11,855
No certificate, diploma or degree 3,735 1,945 1,785 2,190 1,140 1,050
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 10,625 5,225 5,410 6,375 3,065 3,305
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 31,215 14,430 16,780 13,550 6,045 7,505
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 2,490 1,735 750 2,605 1,925 680
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 1,180 685 495 1,065 595 470
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,305 1,050 255 1,545 1,330 210
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 12,055 5,370 6,685 5,630 2,000 3,630
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 1,330 590 740 540 200 335
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 15,340 6,735 8,610 4,775 1,920 2,850
Bachelor's degree 10,865 4,630 6,235 3,090 1,220 1,875
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 1,150 420 725 345 85 265
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 280 125 155 275 155 120
Master's degree 2,760 1,395 1,365 970 425 545
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 290 155 130 85 35 45
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 67,905 32,330 35,570 37,865 17,845 20,020
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 29,205 14,195 15,015 17,340 8,160 9,185
Education 2,480 485 1,990 1,915 550 1,365
13. Education 2,480 485 1,995 1,920 550 1,365
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 1,790 760 1,035 815 355 460
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 230 175 50 135 105 30
50. Visual and performing arts 1,560 585 975 675 250 425
Humanities 2,105 710 1,395 845 335 515
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 210 45 165 110 20 90
23. English language and literature/letters 650 165 480 235 60 180
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 470 155 315 190 65 120
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 10 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 95 50 40 55 40 15
39. Theology and religious vocations 160 85 75 105 60 45
54. History 425 205 225 130 75 55
55. French language and literature/letters 100 0 90 20 10 10
Social and behavioural sciences and law 5,275 1,635 3,640 1,935 675 1,260
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 50 0 45 15 0 10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 470 180 290 175 60 115
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 930 65 870 445 25 415
22. Legal professions and studies 815 230 580 230 75 160
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 110 20 85 60 15 45
42. Psychology 890 210 680 390 140 255
45. Social sciences 2,010 920 1,085 620 360 260
Business, management and public administration 8,480 3,495 4,985 3,430 1,055 2,370
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 0 10 10 10 10
44. Public administration and social service professions 580 100 480 335 70 265
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 7,890 3,395 4,495 3,085 980 2,100
Physical and life sciences and technologies 1,580 800 785 625 365 260
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 590 265 325 335 170 165
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 410 190 220 105 55 50
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 25 10 15 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 475 310 170 160 135 25
41. Science technologies/technicians 80 35 50 30 10 20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 2,170 1,390 780 350 185 165
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 1,665 1,125 540 230 145 85
25. Library science 75 15 65 55 10 50
27. Mathematics and statistics 365 200 165 60 30 30
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 65 50 10 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 7,225 6,455 775 4,310 4,015 300
04. Architecture and related services 400 265 130 90 60 30
14. Engineering 2,265 1,825 440 435 390 45
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 1,550 1,425 130 870 750 120
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 1,155 1,135 25 1,225 1,195 35
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 1,255 1,220 30 1,235 1,170 60
48. Precision production 600 580 15 455 450 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 650 395 255 485 310 175
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 365 220 145 240 135 105
03. Natural resources and conservation 280 175 115 250 175 75
Health and related fields 4,880 970 3,915 4,000 710 3,290
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 765 350 415 255 110 140
51. Health professions and related programs 4,010 555 3,455 3,615 525 3,085
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 110 65 45 130 75 60
Personal, protective and transportation services 2,055 1,050 1,005 1,810 1,125 680
12. Personal and culinary services 1,115 345 770 850 265 590
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 25 20 10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 15 0 125 115 10
43. Security and protective services 705 475 230 240 205 40
49. Transportation and materials moving 220 215 10 565 530 35
Other 0 0 0 10 10 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 10 0 0 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 45,580 21,600 23,975 22,110 10,255 11,855
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 14,360 7,165 7,190 8,560 4,205 4,350
Education 1,925 370 1,555 1,085 280 810
13. Education 1,925 370 1,555 1,090 280 805
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 1,385 560 820 575 220 360
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 150 125 25 80 50 30
50. Visual and performing arts 1,225 435 795 495 170 330
Humanities 1,680 555 1,125 585 235 345
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 170 35 140 75 10 60
23. English language and literature/letters 510 140 370 150 45 105
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 390 125 265 140 50 90
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 10 10 10
38. Philosophy and religious studies 80 40 45 45 35 15
39. Theology and religious vocations 140 75 65 70 40 25
54. History 315 145 170 90 50 35
55. French language and literature/letters 85 0 75 10 0 10
Social and behavioural sciences and law 4,375 1,320 3,055 1,285 350 930
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 50 0 50 10 0 10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 395 155 245 135 30 100
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 775 45 735 335 20 310
22. Legal professions and studies 700 175 525 170 40 130
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 65 15 50 50 10 40
42. Psychology 740 180 565 205 40 165
45. Social sciences 1,640 750 890 390 210 175
Business, management and public administration 7,000 2,870 4,135 2,295 700 1,595
30.16 Accounting and computer science 15 10 10 10 0 10
44. Public administration and social service professions 460 75 385 255 50 200
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 6,530 2,785 3,750 2,035 650 1,385
Physical and life sciences and technologies 1,300 615 685 385 205 185
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 495 205 295 215 105 105
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 345 160 190 80 30 40
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 30 10 15 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 375 235 140 85 65 25
41. Science technologies/technicians 55 15 45 15 0 15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 1,965 1,255 710 250 140 115
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 1,545 1,040 500 195 125 65
25. Library science 65 10 55 25 0 25
27. Mathematics and statistics 295 160 140 30 10 20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 60 45 10 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 5,710 5,065 650 2,640 2,420 220
04. Architecture and related services 310 205 105 50 15 30
14. Engineering 1,915 1,535 380 255 225 30
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 1,175 1,080 95 485 405 80
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 910 885 25 870 840 25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 985 960 25 730 675 50
48. Precision production 415 400 10 250 255 10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 520 290 230 360 210 150
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 310 175 135 155 75 85
03. Natural resources and conservation 210 115 90 200 140 70
Health and related fields 3,785 745 3,040 2,820 540 2,280
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 615 280 340 195 90 110
51. Health professions and related programs 3,090 420 2,665 2,505 390 2,115
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 80 45 30 120 70 55
Personal, protective and transportation services 1,555 790 770 1,265 750 510
12. Personal and culinary services 880 290 595 635 205 430
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 20 20 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 45 40 10
43. Security and protective services 505 340 165 190 150 40
49. Transportation and materials moving 165 165 10 365 335 30
Other 10 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 10 0 10 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 67,905 32,330 35,575 37,860 17,845 20,020
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 29,205 14,190 15,015 17,340 8,160 9,185
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 38,700 18,145 20,560 20,525 9,690 10,835
Location of study inside Canada 30,440 14,405 16,040 18,125 8,475 9,645
Same as province or territory of residence 28,395 13,420 14,965 11,135 5,010 6,115
Different than province or territory of residence 2,050 980 1,075 6,995 3,465 3,530
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 8,260 3,740 4,520 2,400 1,210 1,185
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 935 455 480 590 315 280
Philippines 640 175 465 90 25 60
India 515 240 275 80 35 45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 840 460 380 785 425 360
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 920 410 515 30 10 25
France 35 15 20 30 15 15
Other 4,375 1,990 2,390 790 390 405
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 45,575 21,600 23,975 22,110 10,255 11,860
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 14,360 7,170 7,190 8,560 4,205 4,350
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 31,215 14,435 16,785 13,550 6,045 7,505
Location of study inside Canada 24,615 11,510 13,100 12,370 5,535 6,835
Same as province or territory of residence 23,010 10,755 12,260 8,150 3,495 4,660
Different than province or territory of residence 1,600 755 845 4,215 2,040 2,175
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 6,600 2,920 3,685 1,180 515 670
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 755 360 395 260 115 140
Philippines 570 150 420 80 20 60
India 435 190 235 50 25 30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 405 220 185 295 135 160
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 835 365 465 35 10 25
France 30 10 20 25 0 20
Other 3,575 1,620 1,960 435 195 240
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 67,905 32,335 35,575 37,865 17,845 20,015
In the labour force 48,105 24,290 23,815 20,785 10,415 10,375
Employed 44,945 22,725 22,220 19,090 9,455 9,630
Unemployed 3,160 1,565 1,600 1,700 960 740
Not in the labour force 19,800 8,045 11,755 17,075 7,430 9,645
Participation rate 70.8 75.1 66.9 54.9 58.4 51.8
Employment rate 66.2 70.3 62.5 50.4 53.0 48.1
Unemployment rate 6.6 6.4 6.7 8.2 9.2 7.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 67,905 32,335 35,575 37,860 17,845 20,020
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 18,375 7,500 10,875 15,645 6,710 8,935
Worked 49,530 24,830 24,700 22,220 11,140 11,085
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 26,570 14,810 11,755 8,905 4,905 4,005
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 22,960 10,020 12,940 13,320 6,235 7,085
Average weeks worked in reference year 43.0 43.7 42.2 40.5 40.6 40.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 48,100 24,285 23,820 20,785 10,415 10,375
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 915 435 480 330 180 150
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 47,185 23,855 23,335 20,455 10,235 10,220
Employee 41,430 20,230 21,200 17,705 8,615 9,090
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 5,760 3,620 2,140 2,745 1,620 1,125
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 48,105 24,285 23,815 20,785 10,410 10,375
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 915 435 480 330 180 150
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 47,190 23,855 23,335 20,455 10,235 10,225
0 Management occupations 6,155 3,640 2,520 2,055 1,260 790
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 7,985 2,320 5,665 2,375 575 1,805
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 3,925 3,035 890 1,120 915 205
3 Health occupations 2,360 465 1,895 1,805 375 1,430
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 5,450 1,530 3,930 2,715 1,035 1,680
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 1,680 700 980 570 190 380
6 Sales and service occupations 11,555 5,200 6,350 5,590 2,125 3,465
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 5,335 5,040 295 3,060 2,865 195
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 650 515 135 860 675 190
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 2,090 1,415 680 310 235 75
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 48,105 24,290 23,815 20,785 10,415 10,375
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 915 435 475 330 185 155
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 47,185 23,855 23,335 20,455 10,235 10,220
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 180 95 85 875 675 205
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 60 55 0 245 225 20
22 Utilities 295 205 95 35 30 10
23 Construction 3,485 3,085 405 1,795 1,580 215
31-33 Manufacturing 4,605 3,130 1,475 640 470 175
41 Wholesale trade 2,155 1,340 815 300 240 55
44-45 Retail trade 5,870 2,610 3,270 3,040 1,305 1,735
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 1,445 1,055 395 855 555 300
51 Information and cultural industries 1,280 755 525 250 125 120
52 Finance and insurance 3,060 1,345 1,720 575 205 375
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 995 455 540 360 195 165
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 4,675 2,545 2,130 985 475 515
55 Management of companies and enterprises 100 40 60 0 0 0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 2,180 1,260 920 840 485 360
61 Educational services 4,010 1,075 2,940 1,400 400 1,005
62 Health care and social assistance 4,285 685 3,605 2,895 565 2,335
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 1,080 640 440 550 280 270
72 Accommodation and food services 3,060 1,475 1,590 1,885 710 1,180
81 Other services (except public administration) 1,900 825 1,080 865 315 545
91 Public administration 2,445 1,190 1,255 2,055 1,405 650
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 44,945 22,725 22,220 19,090 9,455 9,635
Worked at home 3,920 1,865 2,050 1,375 575 800
Worked outside Canada 190 135 60 90 65 25
No fixed workplace address 5,145 3,690 1,455 2,820 2,130 695
Worked at usual place 35,690 17,035 18,655 14,805 6,690 8,115
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 35,690 17,030 18,660 14,805 6,690 8,120
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 12,225 4,730 7,490 7,210 3,160 4,050
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 13,205 6,335 6,870 6,020 2,560 3,455
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 10,210 5,935 4,275 1,250 705 550
Commute to a different province or territory 55 25 25 325 265 65
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 40,830 20,720 20,115 17,625 8,820 8,815
Car, truck, van - as a driver 31,965 16,795 15,170 13,790 6,760 7,035
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 2,835 1,110 1,725 1,045 535 515
Public transit 3,715 1,695 2,020 420 155 260
Walked 1,760 765 995 1,120 465 655
Bicycle 185 155 30 710 490 215
Other method 370 195 175 540 415 130
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 40,835 20,725 20,115 17,625 8,820 8,810
Less than 15 minutes 10,895 4,360 6,535 9,695 4,415 5,280
15 to 29 minutes 9,320 4,050 5,265 5,450 2,785 2,665
30 to 44 minutes 7,340 4,350 2,985 1,015 555 455
45 to 59 minutes 5,370 3,210 2,165 635 390 245
60 minutes and over 7,910 4,750 3,155 835 670 165
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 40,835 20,720 20,110 17,625 8,815 8,810
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 3,095 2,320 775 1,040 665 375
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 7,860 4,865 2,995 2,825 1,770 1,055
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 10,705 4,995 5,710 4,510 2,570 1,935
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 8,020 3,260 4,765 4,285 1,715 2,570
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 5,000 2,050 2,950 2,300 845 1,455
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 6,150 3,225 2,925 2,675 1,255 1,420
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 50,940 25,555 25,385 22,935 11,450 11,480
Single responses 50,210 25,260 24,945 22,870 11,410 11,465
Official languages 49,580 24,980 24,595 22,720 11,335 11,385
English 49,345 24,915 24,430 22,600 11,295 11,305
French 230 60 165 115 40 85
Non-official languages 635 285 350 150 75 75
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 635 285 350 140 75 70
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 10 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 10 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 10 0 10 55 20 30
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 10 55 20 30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 10 0 15 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 10 0 10 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 10 0 10 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 195 85 105 15 10 0
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 100 35 65 0 10 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 100 35 65 10 10 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 10 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 100 35 65 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 10 0 10 10 0 10
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 10 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 45 20 20 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 40 25 20 0 0 0
Kurdish 10 10 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 35 20 20 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 40 25 20 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Spanish 20 15 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 30 10 25 20 15 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 375 180 195 60 30 25
Chinese languages 370 180 190 55 30 25
Cantonese 135 55 80 55 25 25
Hakka 0 0 0 10 0 0
Mandarin 235 120 115 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 10 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 10 0 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 730 290 440 65 45 20
English and French 195 55 145 25 20 0
English and non-official language 525 235 290 40 25 15
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 10 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 50,940 25,550 25,385 22,935 11,455 11,485
None 48,390 24,405 23,990 21,970 10,980 10,995
English 490 200 290 150 50 100
French 615 200 415 600 330 260
Non-official language 1,400 735 660 200 85 120
Aboriginal 0 0 0 10 0 10
Non-Aboriginal 1,400 735 665 195 85 110
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 10 0 10 0 0 0
French and non-official language 30 10 20 20 0 10
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 81,950 39,565 42,380 43,845 20,935 22,910
Non-movers 73,125 35,370 37,755 37,200 17,755 19,445
Movers 8,820 4,195 4,625 6,650 3,185 3,465
Non-migrants 3,780 1,885 1,895 3,230 1,470 1,760
Migrants 5,040 2,310 2,730 3,420 1,710 1,710
Internal migrants 4,545 2,090 2,455 3,195 1,605 1,590
Intraprovincial migrants 4,360 1,985 2,375 2,090 1,025 1,065
Interprovincial migrants 180 100 75 1,110 580 525
External migrants 495 225 275 220 105 120
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 78,395 37,700 40,695 42,310 20,225 22,085
Non-movers 50,025 24,190 25,835 24,085 11,400 12,680
Movers 28,370 13,510 14,865 18,225 8,820 9,405
Non-migrants 11,260 5,425 5,835 7,935 3,765 4,175
Migrants 17,115 8,085 9,025 10,290 5,055 5,235
Internal migrants 14,875 7,075 7,805 9,480 4,660 4,815
Intraprovincial migrants 14,255 6,765 7,490 6,000 2,825 3,180
Interprovincial migrants 620 305 315 3,475 1,835 1,635
External migrants 2,240 1,015 1,220 820 395 420

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Newmarket, T [Census subdivision], Ontario and Courtenay [Population centre], British Columbia (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 10, 2024).

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