Census Profile, 2016 Census
Newmarket, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario and Cranbrook [Population centre], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Newmarket, T Ontario [Census subdivision]			Cranbrook British Columbia [Population centre]
	Data quality , Newmarket, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Newmarket, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Cranbrook [Population centre], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	84,224	...	...	19,259	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	79,978	...	...	18,761r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	5.3	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	29,315	...	...	8,418	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	28,673	...	...	8,179	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	2,190.5	...	...	1,306.9	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	38.45	...	...	14.74	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	84,225	40,470	43,755	19,255	9,420	9,830
0 to 14 years	14,835	7,600	7,235	3,135	1,610	1,520
0 to 4 years	4,335	2,245	2,095	975	505	475
5 to 9 years	5,020	2,605	2,415	1,105	575	525
10 to 14 years	5,475	2,755	2,725	1,050	525	520
15 to 64 years	57,850	27,960	29,890	12,170	6,020	6,145
15 to 19 years	6,150	3,060	3,090	1,145	615	530
20 to 24 years	5,785	3,025	2,755	1,085	570	510
25 to 29 years	4,410	2,240	2,165	1,075	540	540
30 to 34 years	4,740	2,185	2,550	1,195	590	605
35 to 39 years	5,185	2,415	2,770	1,070	525	540
40 to 44 years	5,835	2,750	3,085	1,135	545	595
45 to 49 years	6,860	3,215	3,645	1,215	580	635
50 to 54 years	7,540	3,645	3,900	1,415	700	715
55 to 59 years	6,515	3,140	3,380	1,440	705	730
60 to 64 years	4,835	2,285	2,550	1,400	650	750
65 years and over	11,545	4,910	6,635	3,955	1,790	2,170
65 to 69 years	3,855	1,840	2,010	1,220	560	655
70 to 74 years	2,605	1,175	1,425	995	475	520
75 to 79 years	1,880	805	1,070	705	335	365
80 to 84 years	1,485	590	900	485	225	265
85 years and over	1,725	500	1,225	555	195	360
85 to 89 years	1,045	340	705	360	130	230
90 to 94 years	530	125	400	145	45	100
95 to 99 years	125	25	100	45	20	25
100 years and over	25	5	20	5	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.6	18.8	16.5	16.3	17.1	15.5
15 to 64 years	68.7	69.1	68.3	63.2	63.9	62.5
65 years and over	13.7	12.1	15.2	20.5	19.0	22.1
85 years and over	2.0	1.2	2.8	2.9	2.1	3.7
Average age of the population	39.7	38.4	40.9	42.9	41.7	44.0
Median age of the population	40.9	39.4	42.2	44.1	42.6	45.7
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	28,670	...	...	8,175	...	...
Single-detached house	17,130	...	...	5,305	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	1,295	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	10,240	...	...	2,505	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,215	...	...	425	...	...
Row house	3,550	...	...	520	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,975	...	...	235	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,325	...	...	1,270	...	...
Other single-attached house	170	...	...	45	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	370	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	28,675	...	...	8,180	...	...
1 person	5,120	...	...	2,370	...	...
2 persons	8,140	...	...	3,210	...	...
3 persons	5,570	...	...	1,150	...	...
4 persons	6,340	...	...	945	...	...
5 or more persons	3,505	...	...	505	...	...
Number of persons in private households	82,725	...	...	18,745	...	...
Average household size	2.9	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	69,395	32,870	36,520	16,125	7,810	8,310
Married or living common law	40,455	20,160	20,290	9,510	4,755	4,750
Married	35,880	17,885	18,000	7,805	3,905	3,900
Living common law	4,570	2,275	2,295	1,700	850	850
Not married and not living common law	28,940	12,710	16,230	6,615	3,060	3,560
Never married	19,370	10,110	9,255	3,815	2,115	1,700
Separated	1,920	670	1,245	555	235	320
Divorced	4,110	1,345	2,770	1,175	460	715
Widowed	3,545	585	2,965	1,070	240	830
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	23,945	...	...	5,565	...	...
2 persons	9,435	...	...	3,270	...	...
3 persons	5,925	...	...	1,030	...	...
4 persons	6,440	...	...	880	...	...
5 or more persons	2,145	...	...	380	...	...
Average size of census families	3.1	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	23,945	...	...	5,565	...	...
Total couple families	19,810	...	...	4,635	...	...
Married couples	17,525	...	...	3,785	...	...
Common-law couples	2,285	...	...	850	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,135	...	...	930	...	...
Female parent	3,350	...	...	725	...	...
Male parent	790	...	...	210	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	19,810	...	...	4,635	...	...
Couples without children	7,130	...	...	2,685	...	...
Couples with children	12,675	...	...	1,950	...	...
1 child	4,525	...	...	775	...	...
2 children	6,085	...	...	815	...	...
3 or more children	2,065	...	...	360	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,140	...	...	930	...	...
1 child	2,305	...	...	580	...	...
2 children	1,395	...	...	255	...	...
3 or more children	435	...	...	95	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	9,130	3,675	5,455	3,545	1,650	1,895
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	28,670	...	...	8,175	...	...
One-census-family households	21,760	...	...	5,390	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	6,290	...	...	2,610	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	15,465	...	...	2,780	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	1,060	...	...	90	...	...
Non-census-family households	5,855	...	...	2,705	...	...
One-person households	5,120	...	...	2,370	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	735	...	...	335	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	83,355	40,130	43,225	18,890	9,270	9,625
English only	75,315	36,885	38,430	18,045	8,905	9,145
French only	35	15	25	0	0	5
English and French	6,330	2,575	3,760	810	345	455
Neither English nor French	1,675	660	1,010	35	15	25
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	83,360	40,130	43,225	18,890	9,270	9,625
English	80,250	38,850	41,400	18,670	9,165	9,505
French	1,005	430	575	175	80	90
English and French	470	210	260	20	10	10
Neither English nor French	1,635	645	995	30	15	15
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,240	535	705	180	85	95
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.5	1.3	1.6	1.0	0.9	1.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	83,360	40,130	43,225	18,890	9,270	9,620
Single responses	81,550	39,300	42,250	18,745	9,205	9,540
Official languages	60,490	29,435	31,055	17,530	8,630	8,900
English	59,510	29,005	30,500	17,325	8,535	8,790
French	985	425	560	200	95	105
Non-official languages	21,060	9,870	11,190	1,215	575	640
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	20	5	15
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	5	5	5
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	21,055	9,865	11,190	1,195	575	625
Afro-Asiatic languages	770	395	380	15	15	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	5	0	5	0	0	0
Somali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	760	390	375	20	10	10
Amharic	10	5	5	10	5	0
Arabic	590	300	295	10	10	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	40	20	15	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	80	45	40	0	0	0
Maltese	30	15	15	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	990	455	535	5	0	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	590	270	320	5	5	0
Vietnamese	395	185	210	5	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,040	370	665	80	20	60
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	35	15	20	5	5	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	40	15	25	5	0	5
Malagasy	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	35	15	20	5	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	895	320	580	65	15	50
Waray-Waray	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	30	10	20	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	5	5	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	375	195	185	25	20	5
Kannada	15	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	80	45	40	20	15	10
Tamil	250	125	130	0	5	0
Telugu	30	15	20	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	11,790	5,620	6,170	830	405	420
Albanian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Armenian	135	75	60	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	3,355	1,570	1,790	140	55	85
Baltic languages	75	25	50	5	5	5
Latvian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Lithuanian	50	15	35	0	0	5
Slavic languages	3,280	1,540	1,740	135	55	80
Belarusan	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	55	30	25	0	0	0
Croatian	105	45	60	10	10	5
Czech	50	20	35	5	5	5
Macedonian	155	70	80	5	0	0
Polish	510	245	265	10	5	5
Russian	1,930	920	1,010	50	15	30
Serbian	105	55	55	5	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Slovak	30	10	20	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	45	20	30	10	5	5
Ukrainian	245	110	135	35	10	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	5	0	5	5	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,035	460	580	340	170	175
Afrikaans	35	20	15	25	10	15
Danish	60	30	30	10	5	5
Dutch	230	115	110	55	35	25
Frisian	10	5	5	0	0	0
German	680	280	395	235	120	115
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	5	0	5	0	5
Swedish	15	5	10	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	480	230	250	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	3,095	1,505	1,585	115	65	55
Indo-Aryan languages	1,235	620	615	105	55	50
Bengali	65	35	30	0	0	0
Gujarati	200	100	100	20	5	10
Hindi	170	90	85	15	10	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	5	5	0	0	0
Marathi	20	15	10	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	0	5	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	120	65	50	65	30	30
Sindhi	35	15	15	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	45	20	25	0	0	0
Urdu	565	275	290	5	5	5
Iranian languages	1,850	885	965	10	10	5
Kurdish	35	20	15	0	0	0
Pashto	20	5	15	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	1,795	850	940	10	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	3,640	1,765	1,885	215	110	105
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,535	775	760	140	70	65
Portuguese	450	225	230	15	10	5
Romanian	565	255	310	5	5	0
Spanish	1,085	505	580	60	30	35
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	110	45	65	25	5	20
Kartvelian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Korean	450	215	235	65	35	30
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	90	40	50	10	5	5
Akan (Twi)	15	5	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	5	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ganda	5	0	5	0	0	0
Igbo	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	20	5	10	10	0	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	10	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	0	0	0	5
Dinka	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	4,425	2,065	2,355	115	50	55
Chinese languages	4,400	2,055	2,345	105	50	60
Cantonese	1,685	775	910	45	15	25
Hakka	20	10	10	0	0	0
Mandarin	2,430	1,145	1,280	50	30	25
Min Dong	15	5	10	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	125	65	65	5	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	90	35	60	5	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	25	10	15	5	5	0
Burmese	15	5	10	5	5	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	10	5	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	405	185	215	5	0	0
Lao	345	165	175	0	5	0
Thai	55	15	40	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	130	70	65	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	40	25	20	0	0	0
Turkish	70	40	30	0	0	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	15	5	5	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages	425	185	235	20	10	10
Estonian	35	10	20	0	0	0
Finnish	95	35	60	5	5	5
Hungarian	295	135	160	15	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,805	830	975	145	65	80
English and French	200	100	105	40	20	25
English and non-official language	1,510	690	820	100	50	55
French and non-official language	50	20	25	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	45	20	25	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	83,360	40,130	43,225	18,890	9,270	9,620
Single responses	79,060	38,140	40,920	18,685	9,180	9,505
Official languages	68,315	33,085	35,230	18,325	9,005	9,320
English	68,000	32,950	35,050	18,285	8,985	9,295
French	315	135	175	40	20	25
Non-official languages	10,745	5,055	5,695	360	175	185
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10,750	5,055	5,695	360	175	180
Afro-Asiatic languages	290	140	150	10	5	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	290	140	150	5	5	5
Amharic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Arabic	230	115	115	5	5	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	20	10	10	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	25	15	10	0	0	0
Maltese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	610	270	335	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	385	165	220	0	0	0
Vietnamese	225	105	120	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	380	160	215	25	10	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	5	5	5	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	15	5	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	5	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	330	140	195	25	10	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	190	90	100	10	5	5
Kannada	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	30	15	15	10	10	5
Tamil	150	75	75	0	0	0
Telugu	10	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	5,205	2,440	2,760	195	100	95
Albanian	20	5	15	0	0	0
Armenian	50	30	25	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,820	860	960	15	5	10
Baltic languages	15	10	10	5	0	0
Latvian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,805	855	950	15	5	10
Belarusan	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Croatian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Czech	15	5	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Polish	190	90	100	0	5	0
Russian	1,320	640	680	5	0	0
Serbian	45	25	25	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	10	0	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	105	40	60	5	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	90	45	50	35	15	20
Afrikaans	15	5	10	15	5	10
Danish	0	0	5	0	0	0
Dutch	15	5	5	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	60	25	30	15	10	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	140	70	75	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	1,875	870	1,005	75	35	35
Indo-Aryan languages	665	315	345	70	35	35
Bengali	45	25	20	0	0	0
Gujarati	110	50	60	15	5	5
Hindi	85	40	40	15	10	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	5	5	0	0	0
Marathi	10	10	5	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	0	0	5	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	45	25	25	30	10	20
Sindhi	15	10	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	30	10	20	0	0	0
Urdu	315	145	165	5	5	5
Iranian languages	1,205	550	660	5	5	0
Kurdish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Pashto	5	0	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	1,195	545	655	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,205	570	635	65	35	30
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	255	110	140	40	15	25
Portuguese	110	55	55	5	0	5
Romanian	325	150	175	0	0	0
Spanish	520	250	265	15	10	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	70	30	35	5	0	5
Kartvelian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Korean	335	160	175	55	30	25
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	35	15	20	0	5	0
Akan (Twi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	0	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	15	10	5	5	0
American Sign Language	5	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	10	5	10	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	3,225	1,540	1,690	60	25	40
Chinese languages	3,225	1,535	1,685	55	20	30
Cantonese	1,155	545	610	30	10	15
Hakka	10	5	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,925	925	1,000	20	10	15
Min Dong	0	0	5	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	65	30	40	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	15	10	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	45	20	25	5	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	5	5	0	5
Burmese	5	0	5	5	0	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	210	105	100	0	0	0
Lao	185	95	90	0	0	0
Thai	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	45	20	25	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	20	15	10	0	0	0
Turkish	25	10	15	5	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages	120	55	70	0	0	0
Estonian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Finnish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	100	40	50	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	4,295	1,990	2,305	205	85	115
English and French	130	60	70	15	5	10
English and non-official language	4,085	1,900	2,190	185	80	100
French and non-official language	5	5	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	70	25	45	5	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	83,360	40,135	43,225	18,890	9,270	9,625
None	71,050	34,405	36,640	18,140	8,925	9,220
English	4,780	2,295	2,485	180	90	90
French	995	415	575	125	65	65
Non-official language	6,295	2,900	3,400	425	190	235
Aboriginal	0	0	5	25	15	15
Non-Aboriginal	6,295	2,900	3,395	400	175	220
English and French	45	25	20	0	0	0
English and non-official language	115	60	60	5	0	5
French and non-official language	65	20	45	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	67,905	32,335	35,575	15,630	7,585	8,050
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	65,045	30,945	34,100	15,180	7,380	7,805
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,197	44,128	30,518	34,161	45,635	26,876
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	65,055	30,945	34,105	15,195	7,385	7,815
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,728	39,049	27,970	30,837	39,680	25,044
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	59,820	28,970	30,850	13,760	6,865	6,900
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,373	44,032	28,411	31,124	42,709	22,877
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	44,585	18,965	25,620	10,720	4,570	6,150
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	2,620	1,032	3,852	7,863	8,415	7,396
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	51,575	25,800	25,775	11,400	5,910	5,490
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,764	44,330	30,974	31,068	41,766	24,157
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	67,905	32,335	35,575	15,565	7,540	8,025
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	65,005	30,835	34,165	15,095	7,305	7,790
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	51,369	62,560	41,269	44,560	56,038	33,788
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	65,010	30,840	34,170	15,105	7,315	7,790
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,628	49,006	34,969	37,589	45,916	29,772
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	59,555	28,705	30,850	13,720	6,800	6,920
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	51,253	63,519	39,839	42,205	54,124	30,492
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	44,655	18,845	25,810	10,780	4,515	6,265
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,423	5,609	7,017	8,682	9,182	8,321
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	51,575	25,600	25,980	11,365	5,840	5,530
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	51,511	62,316	40,864	41,517	52,252	30,177
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	67,905	32,335	35,575	15,565	7,540	8,025
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	25,945	14,370	11,575	4,550	2,585	1,965
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	61,698	68,286	55,352	53,238	66,488	41,849
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	75,174	85,538	62,307	60,335	69,372	48,458
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	91.4	94.5	87.1	86.1	89.9	80.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	79.4	82.7	74.8	70.1	74.8	62.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	8.6	5.5	12.9	13.9	10.1	19.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	67,905	32,335	35,570	15,630	7,585	8,050
Without total income	2,860	1,385	1,475	450	210	245
With total income	65,045	30,945	34,100	15,180	7,375	7,805
Percentage with total income	95.8	95.7	95.9	97.1	97.2	97.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,220	4,360	5,865	1,875	690	1,180
$10,000 to $19,999	10,445	4,205	6,240	2,645	930	1,720
$20,000 to $29,999	7,870	3,120	4,755	2,260	865	1,395
$30,000 to $39,999	6,290	2,640	3,640	1,890	780	1,110
$40,000 to $49,999	5,810	2,640	3,170	1,560	715	840
$50,000 to $59,999	4,825	2,270	2,555	1,205	650	550
$60,000 to $69,999	3,800	1,915	1,885	885	555	325
$70,000 to $79,999	3,195	1,735	1,460	670	465	210
$80,000 to $89,999	2,770	1,565	1,210	560	385	175
$90,000 to $99,999	2,555	1,360	1,200	490	380	110
$100,000 and over	7,260	5,140	2,120	1,150	965	185
$100,000 to $149,999	4,860	3,260	1,605	865	720	140
$150,000 and over	2,400	1,885	515	285	235	45
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	67,905	32,330	35,575	15,630	7,585	8,050
Without after-tax income	2,855	1,385	1,470	435	200	230
With after-tax income	65,050	30,950	34,105	15,200	7,380	7,815
Percentage with after-tax income	95.8	95.7	95.9	97.2	97.3	97.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,475	4,425	6,055	1,955	725	1,230
$10,000 to $19,999	10,845	4,385	6,460	2,785	1,005	1,780
$20,000 to $29,999	9,110	3,680	5,430	2,665	1,030	1,635
$30,000 to $39,999	7,610	3,275	4,340	2,165	960	1,200
$40,000 to $49,999	6,815	3,195	3,620	1,700	825	875
$50,000 to $59,999	5,235	2,620	2,615	1,180	755	425
$60,000 to $69,999	4,120	2,330	1,800	860	580	280
$70,000 to $79,999	3,530	1,955	1,570	755	575	180
$80,000 and over	7,300	5,085	2,215	1,125	915	210
$80,000 to $89,999	2,440	1,510	930	455	365	95
$90,000 to $99,999	1,400	955	445	225	190	40
$100,000 and over	3,460	2,615	845	445	365	80
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	67,905	32,330	35,575	15,630	7,580	8,045
Without employment income	16,335	6,530	9,805	4,230	1,670	2,560
With employment income	51,570	25,800	25,770	11,400	5,905	5,490
Percentage with employment income	75.9	79.8	72.4	72.9	77.9	68.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	6,740	3,015	3,720	1,950	910	1,040
$5,000 to $9,999	4,415	1,925	2,490	830	330	500
$10,000 to $19,999	6,555	2,925	3,630	1,530	650	880
$20,000 to $29,999	4,990	2,210	2,785	1,265	485	780
$30,000 to $39,999	4,530	1,960	2,570	1,215	505	710
$40,000 to $49,999	4,280	1,985	2,295	965	405	555
$50,000 to $59,999	3,620	1,735	1,885	765	405	365
$60,000 to $69,999	3,040	1,505	1,535	615	410	205
$70,000 to $79,999	2,560	1,425	1,135	495	340	150
$80,000 and over	10,845	7,115	3,730	1,770	1,465	305
$80,000 to $89,999	2,370	1,345	1,025	440	310	130
$90,000 to $99,999	2,345	1,240	1,105	415	335	75
$100,000 and over	6,130	4,525	1,600	915	815	100
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	28,670	...	...	8,175	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	95,589	...	...	67,461	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	82,121	...	...	59,332	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	5,120	...	...	2,370	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,136	...	...	33,568	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,938	...	...	30,157	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	23,555	...	...	5,810	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	109,989	...	...	86,432	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	93,738	...	...	75,489	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	28,675	...	...	8,165	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	116,456	...	...	82,375	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	94,381	...	...	69,547	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	5,160	...	...	2,395	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	51,832	...	...	40,852	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,830	...	...	35,138	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	23,515	...	...	5,765	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	130,634	...	...	99,640	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	105,691	...	...	83,854	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	28,675	...	...	8,180	...	...
Under $5,000	290	...	...	90	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	240	...	...	90	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	460	...	...	235	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	680	...	...	350	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	825	...	...	395	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	770	...	...	320	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	880	...	...	345	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	820	...	...	385	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	845	...	...	395	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	890	...	...	350	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,705	...	...	655	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,760	...	...	615	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,615	...	...	525	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,665	...	...	480	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,585	...	...	445	...	...
$100,000 and over	13,640	...	...	2,495	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,530	...	...	890	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,945	...	...	635	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,625	...	...	645	...	...
$200,000 and over	3,540	...	...	315	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	28,675	...	...	8,180	...	...
Under $5,000	330	...	...	95	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	240	...	...	90	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	460	...	...	245	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	705	...	...	360	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	935	...	...	450	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	875	...	...	400	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	965	...	...	440	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	970	...	...	445	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,055	...	...	440	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,060	...	...	405	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,125	...	...	775	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,100	...	...	670	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,100	...	...	625	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,020	...	...	525	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,840	...	...	480	...	...
$100,000 and over	10,900	...	...	1,745	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,950	...	...	840	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,620	...	...	465	...	...
$150,000 and over	4,335	...	...	435	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	23,105	...	...	5,535	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	109,004	...	...	86,112	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	92,913	...	...	75,154	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.3	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	6,135	...	...	2,580	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,946	...	...	79,031	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	77,416	...	...	68,665	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	12,725	...	...	1,975	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	134,104	...	...	117,888	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	112,905	...	...	98,956	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,680	...	...	885	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	65,902	...	...	46,566	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,429	...	...	43,307	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	23,065	...	...	5,515	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	130,372	...	...	99,799	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	105,300	...	...	83,747	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	6,140	...	...	2,525	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	108,005	...	...	94,561	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	86,941	...	...	79,282	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	12,695	...	...	1,975	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	155,994	...	...	125,490	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	124,901	...	...	104,229	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,615	...	...	910	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	80,143	...	...	56,360	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	68,297	...	...	49,907	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	7,205	3,055	4,155	3,290	1,535	1,755
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	34,961	37,878	33,152	30,336	34,034	27,784
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,479	33,627	30,260	27,591	30,304	25,824
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	7,205	3,075	4,135	3,300	1,490	1,805
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	46,086	48,662	44,172	37,044	42,538	32,491
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	38,501	39,721	37,594	32,131	35,703	29,171
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	82,725	39,920	42,805	18,745	9,180	9,565
In the bottom half of the distribution	30,855	14,305	16,550	9,315	4,305	5,010
In the bottom decile	5,730	2,730	3,005	1,815	845	970
In the second decile	5,845	2,580	3,260	1,865	790	1,070
In the third decile	6,230	2,850	3,380	1,800	820	980
In the fourth decile	6,115	2,865	3,250	1,865	875	990
In the fifth decile	6,935	3,285	3,655	1,965	970	995
In the top half of the distribution	51,875	25,620	26,255	9,430	4,875	4,560
In the sixth decile	8,310	4,005	4,310	2,060	1,035	1,025
In the seventh decile	8,910	4,315	4,595	2,130	1,090	1,040
In the eighth decile	10,515	5,165	5,350	1,945	995	950
In the ninth decile	11,935	5,960	5,975	1,915	1,015	900
In the top decile	12,200	6,175	6,025	1,380	740	640
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	82,725	39,925	42,805	18,745	9,180	9,565
0 to 17 years	18,420	9,390	9,035	3,735	1,935	1,805
0 to 5 years	5,260	2,710	2,550	1,170	600	565
18 to 64 years	53,815	25,920	27,895	11,350	5,575	5,780
65 years and over	10,490	4,620	5,870	3,655	1,675	1,985
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	8,265	3,815	4,445	2,570	1,125	1,445
0 to 17 years	2,395	1,285	1,105	675	350	325
0 to 5 years	720	385	330	225	125	105
18 to 64 years	4,875	2,215	2,655	1,420	630	790
65 years and over	995	315	680	475	150	325
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	10.0	9.6	10.4	13.7	12.3	15.1
0 to 17 years (%)	13.0	13.7	12.2	18.1	18.1	18.0
0 to 5 years (%)	13.7	14.2	12.9	19.2	20.8	18.6
18 to 64 years (%)	9.1	8.5	9.5	12.5	11.3	13.7
65 years and over (%)	9.5	6.8	11.6	13.0	9.0	16.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	6,705	3,135	3,570	1,220	590	630
0 to 17 years	1,835	990	850	300	150	150
0 to 5 years	545	290	255	105	45	60
18 to 64 years	4,200	1,945	2,260	875	430	445
65 years and over	670	205	465	50	15	35
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	8.1	7.9	8.3	6.5	6.4	6.6
0 to 17 years (%)	10.0	10.5	9.4	8.0	7.8	8.3
0 to 5 years (%)	10.4	10.7	10.0	9.0	7.5	10.6
18 to 64 years (%)	7.8	7.5	8.1	7.7	7.7	7.7
65 years and over (%)	6.4	4.4	7.9	1.4	0.9	1.8
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	82,725	39,925	42,805	18,700	9,140	9,555
Official languages	81,055	39,270	41,780	18,655	9,120	9,535
English	81,005	39,255	41,755	18,650	9,115	9,535
French	6,350	2,515	3,835	870	335	530
Non-official languages	25,905	12,050	13,865	1,555	715	845
Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	30	0	25
Algonquian languages	10	0	10	15	0	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	10	0	0	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	10	10	0	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	10	0	10
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	10	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	25,900	12,045	13,855	1,530	710	820
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,200	605	595	35	20	15
Berber languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,200	605	595	35	20	15
Amharic	15	10	10	15	10	10
Arabic	790	355	435	20	15	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	370	225	145	0	0	0
Maltese	30	15	15	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	1,405	625	780	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	885	400	485	0	0	0
Vietnamese	530	230	300	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,280	450	830	105	30	75
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	65	15	50	15	0	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	55	20	35	0	0	0
Malagasy	10	10	0	0	0	0
Malay	45	15	35	0	10	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,180	410	765	100	30	70
Waray-Waray	10	0	10	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	25	10	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	50	25	20	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	25	20	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	0	10	0
Dravidian languages	415	205	205	20	15	10
Kannada	30	15	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	125	65	60	20	10	10
Tamil	240	120	120	0	0	0
Telugu	50	20	25	15	10	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15,450	7,345	8,105	1,040	505	535
Albanian	60	20	40	0	0	0
Armenian	185	105	75	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	3,955	1,895	2,065	135	65	70
Baltic languages	110	45	60	0	0	0
Latvian	45	25	25	10	10	0
Lithuanian	60	20	35	0	0	0
Slavic languages	3,905	1,870	2,035	125	60	70
Belarusan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	35	20	20	10	0	10
Croatian	185	95	90	15	10	0
Czech	85	40	45	20	0	15
Macedonian	240	115	130	0	0	0
Polish	520	240	280	15	15	0
Russian	2,550	1,230	1,320	45	10	25
Serbian	155	90	65	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Slovak	50	15	35	10	10	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	60	20	40	10	10	0
Ukrainian	430	190	245	20	15	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	40	15	20	10	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	20	10	10	0	0	0
Welsh	10	0	0	10	0	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,495	635	860	405	180	225
Afrikaans	75	35	45	30	10	15
Danish	60	20	40	25	0	15
Dutch	355	145	215	55	30	30
Frisian	10	0	10	0	0	0
German	970	425	550	290	130	155
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Swedish	35	10	25	10	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Yiddish	25	10	15	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	640	325	315	0	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	4,015	1,885	2,130	130	90	40
Indo-Aryan languages	1,870	915	950	110	75	35
Bengali	120	60	55	0	0	0
Gujarati	460	215	250	25	10	15
Hindi	685	385	300	70	50	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	45	20	25	0	0	0
Marathi	45	30	15	0	0	0
Nepali	25	0	20	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	345	170	170	50	35	10
Sindhi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	120	60	60	0	0	0
Urdu	600	300	300	15	10	0
Iranian languages	2,170	985	1,185	15	10	0
Kurdish	115	65	50	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	2,105	945	1,160	15	15	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	5,465	2,630	2,835	385	180	205
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	2,360	1,250	1,115	160	80	75
Portuguese	660	295	365	20	0	20
Romanian	755	335	420	0	0	10
Spanish	1,925	860	1,065	205	95	105
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	175	70	105	45	20	30
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	555	270	280	60	30	30
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	180	105	80	15	10	10
Akan (Twi)	20	0	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	30	15	10	0	0	0
Igbo	25	10	15	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	15	10	0	0	0	0
Swahili	75	50	30	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	0	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	10	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Sign languages	120	35	80	25	10	10
American Sign Language	40	0	30	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	80	25	50	25	10	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	4,965	2,260	2,710	190	70	120
Chinese languages	4,940	2,255	2,685	155	55	100
Cantonese	1,995	870	1,130	70	25	45
Hakka	25	10	15	0	0	10
Mandarin	3,335	1,545	1,795	95	30	55
Min Dong	0	0	10	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	145	70	75	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	55	25	35	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	60	20	40	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	45	10	30	40	10	20
Burmese	45	15	30	35	15	25
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	390	195	200	10	10	0
Lao	355	180	175	0	0	0
Thai	70	20	50	10	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	175	80	90	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	50	20	30	0	0	0
Turkish	110	55	55	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	440	205	230	30	20	10
Estonian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Finnish	100	35	65	10	0	0
Hungarian	295	145	145	20	15	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	82,730	39,925	42,805	18,700	9,145	9,560
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	77,665	37,730	39,935	18,050	8,830	9,225
Canadian citizens aged under 18	17,715	9,085	8,635	3,730	1,895	1,830
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	59,950	28,645	31,300	14,325	6,930	7,395
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	5,065	2,195	2,870	650	315	330
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	82,730	39,920	42,810	18,700	9,140	9,555
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	58,910	29,090	29,815	16,905	8,260	8,640
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	23,235	10,580	12,650	1,590	775	820
Before 1981	6,370	2,960	3,415	790	390	400
1981 to 1990	3,215	1,485	1,730	115	45	65
1991 to 2000	4,785	2,140	2,645	205	85	120
2001 to 2010	6,575	2,970	3,600	280	140	140
2001 to 2005	3,550	1,620	1,935	145	60	85
2006 to 2010	3,020	1,350	1,665	140	85	60
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	2,295	1,030	1,265	200	105	90
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	585	250	340	205	105	100
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	23,235	10,585	12,655	1,590	780	820
Under 5 years	2,520	1,205	1,315	210	90	115
5 to 14 years	4,240	2,190	2,050	340	185	150
15 to 24 years	4,860	1,970	2,885	340	170	170
25 to 44 years	9,585	4,385	5,200	625	280	345
45 years and over	2,035	825	1,205	85	50	35
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	23,240	10,585	12,650	1,590	775	820
Americas	3,080	1,375	1,705	280	100	180
Brazil	110	60	50	10	0	0
Colombia	225	115	110	0	0	0
El Salvador	130	45	80	0	0	0
Guyana	290	115	175	10	0	0
Haiti	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	635	305	330	10	0	10
Mexico	95	30	65	10	10	10
Peru	105	40	60	10	10	0
Trinidad and Tobago	265	145	120	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	555	215	345	220	75	145
Other places of birth in Americas	655	290	360	35	20	15
Europe	8,165	3,770	4,395	830	460	370
Bosnia and Herzegovina	55	25	35	0	0	0
Croatia	75	30	45	0	0	10
France	45	20	30	10	10	10
Germany	380	170	205	155	85	70
Greece	280	130	150	0	0	0
Hungary	145	65	80	10	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	115	60	55	15	10	10
Italy	855	450	405	105	50	55
Netherlands	285	125	160	65	40	25
Poland	385	180	205	10	0	10
Portugal	215	80	140	0	0	0
Romania	570	245	325	15	10	10
Russian Federation	790	355	435	10	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	85	40	45	0	0	0
Ukraine	525	240	290	15	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	2,350	1,075	1,275	290	190	100
Other places of birth in Europe	1,000	480	520	115	60	60
Africa	940	450	485	50	20	30
Algeria	10	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	90	35	60	10	0	0
Ethiopia	10	0	10	15	10	10
Kenya	90	40	45	0	0	0
Morocco	25	10	15	0	0	0
Nigeria	75	35	40	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	220	105	110	20	10	15
Other places of birth in Africa	425	225	205	10	0	0
Asia	10,975	4,955	6,020	405	190	215
Afghanistan	165	80	85	0	0	0
Bangladesh	65	30	30	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	2,455	1,110	1,345	50	25	25
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	615	275	340	0	0	0
India	795	405	390	65	40	25
IranCensus data footnote 61	1,535	715	820	15	10	0
Iraq	160	65	95	0	0	0
Japan	40	10	25	15	0	15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	385	185	200	75	45	30
Lebanon	210	95	120	0	0	0
Pakistan	370	190	175	10	10	0
Philippines	1,145	400	745	80	20	65
Sri Lanka	240	125	115	10	10	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	50	30	20	10	10	10
Taiwan	175	70	105	20	0	15
Viet Nam	490	200	290	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	2,075	960	1,115	55	25	30
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	80	40	45	30	10	25
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,290	1,030	1,265	200	105	90
Americas	205	105	95	25	15	15
Brazil	35	15	15	10	0	10
Colombia	30	10	20	0	0	0
Cuba	10	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	15	10	0	0	0	0
Mexico	20	10	15	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	40	25	10	15	15	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	50	25	25	0	0	0
Europe	390	190	200	30	25	10
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	10	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	55	35	20	0	0	0
Romania	10	0	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	70	15	50	0	0	0
Ukraine	60	20	40	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	85	55	30	30	20	10
Other places of birth in Europe	105	50	55	0	0	0
Africa	70	35	35	10	10	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	10	0	10	0
Nigeria	45	20	20	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	15	0	10	0	0	0
Asia	1,605	690	915	125	60	65
Afghanistan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	0	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	505	190	315	10	10	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	0	0	0	0
India	125	65	70	30	20	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	290	135	155	10	10	0
Iraq	35	15	20	0	0	0
Israel	85	50	30	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	0	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	120	70	50	10	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	30	15	20	0	0	10
Philippines	240	85	160	30	10	15
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	10	0	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	20	10	0	10	10	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	25	10	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	80	25	55	10	0	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	20	10	15	0	0	10
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	20	10	10	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	82,730	39,920	42,805	18,695	9,145	9,560
First generationCensus data footnote 69	24,165	11,000	13,170	1,910	960	945
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	22,015	11,340	10,675	3,225	1,575	1,645
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	36,545	17,585	18,960	13,570	6,605	6,970
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	17,235	7,820	9,415	830	395	435
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	9,045	4,435	4,615	445	230	215
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	3,620	2,230	1,395	185	110	75
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	5,425	2,205	3,220	260	115	145
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	5,320	1,920	3,395	330	140	190
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	2,745	1,400	1,345	55	30	25
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	125	65	60	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	82,730	39,925	42,805	18,700	9,145	9,555
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,290	555	735	1,695	835	855
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,225	535	690	1,645	805	835
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	825	345	475	660	290	365
Métis	400	190	210	965	515	450
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	10	15	0	15
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	25	0	25	45	30	15
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	35	10	20	10	0	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	81,440	39,370	42,070	17,000	8,305	8,700
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	82,730	39,925	42,805	18,700	9,145	9,560
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	380	155	225	470	185	280
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	82,345	39,765	42,580	18,230	8,955	9,270
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	82,725	39,925	42,805	18,700	9,145	9,555
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	165	85	80	385	175	210
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	160	80	85	380	175	205
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	115	60	50	200	85	115
Métis single ancestry	50	20	35	185	95	90
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,980	860	1,120	1,430	720	705
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,945	835	1,110	1,350	680	670
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,440	630	815	680	315	370
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	480	200	280	650	360	290
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	15	20	20	10	15
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	30	25	10	80	40	35
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	10	10	75	45	30
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	80,580	38,975	41,610	16,885	8,245	8,645
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	82,730	39,920	42,810	18,700	9,140	9,555
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	21,345	10,135	11,210	990	480	505
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	3,295	1,675	1,620	160	85	70
Chinese	5,590	2,600	2,985	185	70	110
Black	2,310	1,185	1,130	115	65	50
Filipino	1,805	705	1,095	125	35	85
Latin American	1,225	560	670	45	25	15
Arab	685	330	355	25	25	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	2,255	1,145	1,115	60	25	35
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	1,955	895	1,060	20	15	10
Korean	695	350	350	80	45	30
Japanese	295	145	150	115	65	45
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	350	185	170	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	885	375	515	65	15	45
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	61,385	29,785	31,595	17,710	8,660	9,050
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	82,725	39,925	42,805	18,700	9,140	9,555
North American Aboriginal origins	2,150	945	1,200	1,815	900	915
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,575	705	870	955	440	515
Inuit	45	25	20	30	10	20
Métis	565	245	320	905	490	415
Other North American origins	19,735	9,685	10,055	5,445	2,700	2,740
Acadian	80	20	60	25	15	10
American	1,030	460	570	400	185	215
Canadian	19,015	9,370	9,645	5,150	2,545	2,600
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	10	0	0
Newfoundlander	100	65	40	10	0	0
Nova Scotian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	20	15	0	20	10	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	56,205	27,060	29,145	15,290	7,455	7,830
British Isles origins	35,600	16,995	18,605	11,000	5,410	5,590
Channel Islander	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cornish	10	0	0	0	0	0
English	21,730	10,325	11,405	6,995	3,380	3,615
Irish	14,835	6,975	7,865	3,865	1,820	2,040
Manx	35	15	15	0	0	10
Scottish	15,815	7,475	8,340	4,675	2,220	2,450
Welsh	1,510	735	775	610	295	320
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	2,585	1,105	1,480	585	325	260
French origins	6,385	2,935	3,450	2,255	975	1,285
Alsatian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	6,375	2,935	3,445	2,255	975	1,285
Western European origins (except French origins)	10,365	4,925	5,440	5,005	2,470	2,530
Austrian	620	320	305	310	150	160
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	180	70	110	100	40	60
Dutch	3,250	1,560	1,695	1,005	525	485
Flemish	10	0	0	10	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	6,645	3,140	3,505	3,790	1,865	1,925
Luxembourger	0	0	0	10	0	10
Swiss	385	175	210	175	70	110
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,865	805	1,060	2,250	1,115	1,135
Danish	430	215	220	250	125	130
Finnish	520	220	300	120	55	65
Icelandic	110	55	55	140	85	55
Norwegian	440	185	255	940	425	520
Swedish	445	135	315	845	405	440
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	115	65	50	140	85	55
Eastern European origins	10,275	4,995	5,280	3,155	1,550	1,605
Bulgarian	140	85	55	0	0	0
Byelorussian	215	115	95	0	0	0
Czech	250	125	130	165	95	65
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	75	45	35	55	25	35
Estonian	120	55	65	0	0	0
Hungarian	995	485	510	400	225	170
Latvian	155	70	80	10	10	0
Lithuanian	185	105	75	30	15	20
Moldovan	145	80	65	0	0	10
Polish	3,070	1,560	1,505	785	370	420
Romanian	1,095	505	590	100	50	50
Russian	2,840	1,390	1,450	740	345	400
Slovak	230	105	125	45	30	15
Ukrainian	2,950	1,390	1,560	1,380	680	705
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	70	35	35	0	0	0
Southern European origins	13,480	6,730	6,750	1,635	825	810
Albanian	70	30	45	0	0	0
Bosnian	45	25	15	10	10	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	440	230	210	75	30	45
Cypriot	30	30	0	0	0	0
Greek	1,585	810	775	35	10	25
Italian	8,045	4,180	3,865	1,235	625	610
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	630	325	305	0	0	0
Maltese	210	115	95	0	0	0
Montenegrin	15	10	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	1,595	735	855	95	35	55
Serbian	295	155	145	0	0	0
Sicilian	45	35	10	0	0	0
Slovenian	280	135	145	30	25	0
Spanish	1,275	530	745	155	65	85
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	155	45	105	40	30	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	20	15	10	0	0	0
Other European origins	760	410	350	135	65	70
Basque	10	0	10	0	0	0
Jewish	595	325	270	55	35	20
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	0	10	10	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	15	15	0	10	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	135	70	65	70	20	45
Caribbean origins	2,355	1,165	1,195	120	70	55
Antiguan	10	0	10	15	15	0
Bahamian	35	20	15	0	10	0
Barbadian	200	80	120	0	0	0
Bermudan	40	30	15	0	0	0
Carib	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cuban	135	60	75	15	10	10
Dominican	15	10	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	80	45	35	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	25	25	10	15	0	10
Jamaican	1,320	600	725	80	35	45
Kittitian/Nevisian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	10	10	0
St. Lucian	30	25	10	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	400	230	170	0	10	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	30	10	15	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	185	105	80	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	80	35	45	10	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	2,030	970	1,055	100	60	35
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	50	25	20	10	10	10
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	60	45	15	0	0	0
Belizean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	125	70	60	0	0	0
Chilean	100	50	55	10	0	0
Colombian	355	185	170	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	10	0	35	30	0
Ecuadorian	180	75	100	0	0	0
Guatemalan	45	20	25	15	15	0
Guyanese	365	185	185	0	0	0
Hispanic	45	25	25	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	15	0	10	0	0	0
Mexican	255	105	145	25	10	15
Nicaraguan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Panamanian	40	20	25	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	115	45	70	0	0	0
Salvadorean	135	55	80	0	0	0
Uruguayan	25	0	20	0	0	0
Venezuelan	105	65	40	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	85	45	45	10	10	0
African origins	1,710	835	880	120	80	40
Central and West African origins	180	90	90	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	15	10	15	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	75	30	45	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	35	25	10	0	0	0
North African origins	295	135	165	15	15	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	200	95	100	0	0	0
Libyan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	90	35	55	0	10	0
Sudanese	20	0	15	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	10	0	10	15	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	650	330	320	50	25	25
Afrikaner	15	10	10	10	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	40	20	15	15	10	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	50	25	20	0	0	0
Malagasy	20	20	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	30	0	25	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	385	195	190	25	15	10
Tanzanian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	50	35	15	0	0	0
Zambian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	25	20	10	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	40	10	35	0	0	0
Other African origins	600	285	315	55	40	20
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	40	10	25	10	10	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	565	275	285	45	35	10
Asian origins	18,585	8,785	9,800	880	415	465
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	3,990	1,920	2,070	80	55	30
Afghan	330	130	200	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	90	50	45	10	10	0
Armenian	270	145	125	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	50	25	20	0	0	0
Georgian	20	15	0	10	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	1,870	890	980	40	25	20
Iraqi	220	90	130	0	0	0
Israeli	155	85	75	10	15	0
Jordanian	75	35	40	0	0	0
Kazakh	15	10	0	0	0	0
Kurd	110	65	50	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	400	190	210	10	0	10
Palestinian	155	95	60	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	125	60	65	10	10	10
Tajik	20	0	15	0	0	0
Tatar	55	30	30	0	0	0
Turk	140	70	70	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	10	0	10	0	0	0
Uzbek	40	10	25	0	0	0
Yemeni	10	10	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	45	25	15	10	0	0
South Asian origins	3,475	1,730	1,750	175	95	75
Bangladeshi	60	45	20	0	0	0
Bengali	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	2,365	1,170	1,200	170	90	75
Goan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	60	25	35	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	30	10	20	0	0	0
Pakistani	460	210	250	10	0	10
Punjabi	35	20	15	0	0	0
Sinhalese	60	30	30	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	310	170	140	0	0	0
Tamil	50	30	25	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	195	105	90	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	11,325	5,195	6,125	640	265	375
Burmese	25	0	20	30	10	25
Cambodian (Khmer)	1,070	535	535	0	0	0
Chinese	6,405	2,885	3,525	235	85	155
Filipino	1,975	770	1,205	145	35	110
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	100	50	50	30	20	10
Japanese	370	195	180	125	70	55
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	725	355	365	90	55	35
Laotian	575	295	280	0	0	0
Malaysian	50	10	40	10	0	0
Mongolian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	120	50	70	0	0	10
Thai	100	40	65	15	10	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	740	345	395	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	90	45	45	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	95	50	40	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	90	50	40	0	0	0
Oceania origins	165	85	80	65	35	30
Australian	105	60	45	40	20	25
New Zealander	70	30	40	15	10	10
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	10	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	28,675	...	...	8,165	...	...
Owner	22,800	...	...	5,905	...	...
Renter	5,875	...	...	2,255	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	28,675	...	...	8,165	...	...
Condominium	2,250	...	...	910	...	...
Not condominium	26,425	...	...	7,255	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	28,675	...	...	8,165	...	...
No bedrooms	65	...	...	20	...	...
1 bedroom	1,810	...	...	650	...	...
2 bedrooms	3,430	...	...	2,040	...	...
3 bedrooms	10,435	...	...	2,530	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	12,925	...	...	2,920	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	28,670	...	...	8,165	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	4,095	...	...	1,720	...	...
5 rooms	3,370	...	...	1,090	...	...
6 rooms	4,405	...	...	1,120	...	...
7 rooms	4,650	...	...	1,065	...	...
8 or more rooms	12,155	...	...	3,170	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.2	...	...	6.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	28,675	...	...	8,165	...	...
One person or fewer per room	28,400	...	...	8,130	...	...
More than 1 person per room	275	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	28,675	...	...	8,160	...	...
Suitable	27,555	...	...	7,965	...	...
Not suitable	1,120	...	...	200	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	28,675	...	...	8,165	...	...
1960 or before	3,210	...	...	1,465	...	...
1961 to 1980	6,015	...	...	3,620	...	...
1981 to 1990	5,425	...	...	1,030	...	...
1991 to 2000	6,370	...	...	1,085	...	...
2001 to 2005	3,455	...	...	225	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,585	...	...	475	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,610	...	...	260	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	28,670	...	...	8,165	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	27,560	...	...	7,665	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,110	...	...	500	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	28,675	...	...	8,165	...	...
1 household maintainer	14,590	...	...	4,945	...	...
2 household maintainers	13,230	...	...	3,080	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	855	...	...	140	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	28,670	...	...	8,165	...	...
15 to 24 years	265	...	...	285	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,675	...	...	1,100	...	...
35 to 44 years	5,375	...	...	1,195	...	...
45 to 54 years	8,020	...	...	1,535	...	...
55 to 64 years	6,320	...	...	1,655	...	...
65 to 74 years	3,460	...	...	1,355	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,890	...	...	750	...	...
85 years and over	665	...	...	285	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	28,655	...	...	8,155	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	21,000	...	...	6,450	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	7,655	...	...	1,700	...	...
30% to less than 100%	6,650	...	...	1,525	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	22,795	...	...	5,910	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	67.5	...	...	58.8	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	21.4	...	...	12.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,789	...	...	918	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,768	...	...	1,048	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	650,910	...	...	287,764	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	691,544	...	...	299,368	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,875	...	...	2,255	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	22.3	...	...	15.5	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	47.3	...	...	43.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,151	...	...	839	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,247	...	...	901	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	67,905	32,330	35,575	15,570	7,540	8,025
No certificate, diploma or degree	10,275	5,025	5,255	2,700	1,310	1,385
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	18,930	9,170	9,760	4,990	2,450	2,535
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	38,695	18,140	20,560	7,880	3,775	4,105
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,510	2,425	1,080	1,885	1,320	565
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,645	950	695	750	365	390
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,860	1,475	385	1,130	955	175
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	15,320	6,780	8,545	3,530	1,360	2,165
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,680	760	925	380	145	230
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	18,190	8,175	10,005	2,090	950	1,145
Bachelor's degree	13,060	5,715	7,345	1,425	590	830
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,355	525	825	125	75	50
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	360	175	185	80	45	40
Master's degree	3,085	1,585	1,505	435	215	220
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	325	180	140	25	20	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	45,575	21,600	23,975	9,825	4,740	5,090
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,735	1,945	1,785	975	505	465
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	10,625	5,225	5,410	3,070	1,570	1,505
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	31,215	14,430	16,780	5,790	2,660	3,125
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,490	1,735	750	1,240	885	350
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,180	685	495	410	195	215
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,305	1,050	255	830	690	135
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	12,055	5,370	6,685	2,625	975	1,650
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,330	590	740	290	120	170
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	15,340	6,735	8,610	1,635	680	955
Bachelor's degree	10,865	4,630	6,235	1,105	390	715
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,150	420	725	90	55	35
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	280	125	155	70	35	40
Master's degree	2,760	1,395	1,365	350	180	165
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	290	155	130	25	25	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	67,905	32,330	35,570	15,570	7,545	8,025
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	29,205	14,195	15,015	7,685	3,765	3,920
Education	2,480	485	1,990	700	200	500
13. Education	2,480	485	1,995	700	195	500
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,790	760	1,035	170	75	95
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	230	175	50	40	25	10
50. Visual and performing arts	1,560	585	975	130	50	80
Humanities	2,105	710	1,395	225	120	105
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	210	45	165	15	0	15
23. English language and literature/letters	650	165	480	60	10	45
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	470	155	315	70	45	25
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	95	50	40	0	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	160	85	75	50	40	10
54. History	425	205	225	35	20	15
55. French language and literature/letters	100	0	90	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	5,275	1,635	3,640	495	160	335
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	50	0	45	15	0	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	470	180	290	35	0	30
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	930	65	870	135	15	125
22. Legal professions and studies	815	230	580	100	50	45
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	110	20	85	10	0	10
42. Psychology	890	210	680	100	40	65
45. Social sciences	2,010	920	1,085	105	55	50
Business, management and public administration	8,480	3,495	4,985	1,600	480	1,120
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	580	100	480	160	35	120
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	7,890	3,395	4,495	1,440	440	1,000
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,580	800	785	180	105	75
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	590	265	325	70	35	35
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	410	190	220	50	35	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	25	10	15	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	475	310	170	50	35	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	80	35	50	10	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,170	1,390	780	135	90	45
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,665	1,125	540	110	85	25
25. Library science	75	15	65	10	0	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	365	200	165	10	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	65	50	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	7,225	6,455	775	1,930	1,820	115
04. Architecture and related services	400	265	130	30	15	15
14. Engineering	2,265	1,825	440	140	115	25
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,550	1,425	130	335	310	20
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,155	1,135	25	510	490	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,255	1,220	30	615	590	20
48. Precision production	600	580	15	310	300	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	650	395	255	310	230	80
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	365	220	145	65	55	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	280	175	115	245	175	70
Health and related fields	4,880	970	3,915	1,440	215	1,225
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	765	350	415	100	55	50
51. Health professions and related programs	4,010	555	3,455	1,315	155	1,160
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	110	65	45	20	0	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,055	1,050	1,005	705	285	425
12. Personal and culinary services	1,115	345	770	495	120	370
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	15	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	705	475	230	100	70	30
49. Transportation and materials moving	220	215	10	110	90	20
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	45,580	21,600	23,975	9,830	4,740	5,090
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	14,360	7,165	7,190	4,045	2,075	1,965
Education	1,925	370	1,555	505	110	385
13. Education	1,925	370	1,555	505	110	390
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,385	560	820	140	50	90
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	150	125	25	30	15	10
50. Visual and performing arts	1,225	435	795	105	30	75
Humanities	1,680	555	1,125	170	85	80
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	170	35	140	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	510	140	370	45	0	35
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	390	125	265	50	25	25
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	80	40	45	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	140	75	65	45	35	10
54. History	315	145	170	20	10	15
55. French language and literature/letters	85	0	75	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,375	1,320	3,055	390	125	265
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	50	0	50	15	0	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	395	155	245	25	0	20
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	775	45	735	110	0	100
22. Legal professions and studies	700	175	525	85	45	40
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	65	15	50	0	0	0
42. Psychology	740	180	565	65	25	40
45. Social sciences	1,640	750	890	90	40	55
Business, management and public administration	7,000	2,870	4,135	1,175	325	850
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	10	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	460	75	385	130	25	105
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,530	2,785	3,750	1,050	305	745
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,300	615	685	135	75	60
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	495	205	295	45	20	25
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	345	160	190	40	25	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	30	10	15	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	375	235	140	40	30	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	55	15	45	10	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,965	1,255	710	100	70	35
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,545	1,040	500	90	70	20
25. Library science	65	10	55	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	295	160	140	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	60	45	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,710	5,065	650	1,355	1,255	100
04. Architecture and related services	310	205	105	25	10	15
14. Engineering	1,915	1,535	380	105	85	20
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,175	1,080	95	205	195	15
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	910	885	25	350	330	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	985	960	25	460	440	15
48. Precision production	415	400	10	210	200	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	520	290	230	230	155	70
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	310	175	135	40	25	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	210	115	90	195	130	65
Health and related fields	3,785	745	3,040	1,095	185	910
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	615	280	340	90	55	35
51. Health professions and related programs	3,090	420	2,665	985	130	860
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	80	45	30	25	0	20
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,555	790	770	500	215	285
12. Personal and culinary services	880	290	595	335	95	240
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	505	340	165	95	65	30
49. Transportation and materials moving	165	165	10	70	55	10
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	67,905	32,330	35,575	15,565	7,540	8,025
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	29,205	14,190	15,015	7,685	3,765	3,925
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	38,700	18,145	20,560	7,880	3,775	4,100
Location of study inside Canada	30,440	14,405	16,040	7,080	3,375	3,705
Same as province or territory of residence	28,395	13,420	14,965	4,805	2,235	2,565
Different than province or territory of residence	2,050	980	1,075	2,280	1,140	1,140
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	8,260	3,740	4,520	800	405	395
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	935	455	480	290	175	120
Philippines	640	175	465	65	10	55
India	515	240	275	55	35	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	840	460	380	60	40	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	920	410	515	10	0	10
France	35	15	20	10	10	10
Other	4,375	1,990	2,390	310	140	170
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	45,575	21,600	23,975	9,830	4,735	5,090
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	14,360	7,170	7,190	4,040	2,080	1,965
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	31,215	14,435	16,785	5,785	2,660	3,125
Location of study inside Canada	24,615	11,510	13,100	5,235	2,420	2,815
Same as province or territory of residence	23,010	10,755	12,260	3,620	1,600	2,015
Different than province or territory of residence	1,600	755	845	1,615	820	795
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	6,600	2,920	3,685	550	245	310
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	755	360	395	195	100	100
Philippines	570	150	420	60	10	50
India	435	190	235	55	35	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	405	220	185	35	20	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	835	365	465	10	0	10
France	30	10	20	10	0	0
Other	3,575	1,620	1,960	195	85	105
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	67,905	32,335	35,575	15,565	7,545	8,025
In the labour force	48,105	24,290	23,815	9,825	5,115	4,710
Employed	44,945	22,725	22,220	9,065	4,630	4,445
Unemployed	3,160	1,565	1,600	755	490	270
Not in the labour force	19,800	8,045	11,755	5,745	2,430	3,315
Participation rate	70.8	75.1	66.9	63.1	67.8	58.7
Employment rate	66.2	70.3	62.5	58.2	61.4	55.4
Unemployment rate	6.6	6.4	6.7	7.7	9.6	5.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	67,905	32,335	35,575	15,570	7,540	8,025
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	18,375	7,500	10,875	5,230	2,175	3,050
Worked	49,530	24,830	24,700	10,340	5,365	4,975
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	26,570	14,810	11,755	4,630	2,620	2,010
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	22,960	10,020	12,940	5,710	2,745	2,960
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.0	43.7	42.2	41.3	41.1	41.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	48,100	24,285	23,820	9,820	5,115	4,710
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	915	435	480	205	110	95
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	47,185	23,855	23,335	9,620	5,005	4,615
Employee	41,430	20,230	21,200	8,695	4,445	4,250
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	5,760	3,620	2,140	920	555	365
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	48,105	24,285	23,815	9,825	5,115	4,710
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	915	435	480	210	110	100
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	47,190	23,855	23,335	9,615	5,005	4,610
0 Management occupations	6,155	3,640	2,520	1,035	570	470
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	7,985	2,320	5,665	1,310	385	930
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	3,925	3,035	890	390	315	80
3 Health occupations	2,360	465	1,895	685	90	590
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	5,450	1,530	3,930	965	285	680
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,680	700	980	190	65	120
6 Sales and service occupations	11,555	5,200	6,350	2,690	1,075	1,615
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	5,335	5,040	295	1,800	1,745	60
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	650	515	135	295	240	55
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,090	1,415	680	265	245	20
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	48,105	24,290	23,815	9,825	5,115	4,710
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	915	435	475	210	105	100
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	47,185	23,855	23,335	9,615	5,005	4,610
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	180	95	85	230	185	45
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	60	55	0	480	455	25
22 Utilities	295	205	95	40	30	10
23 Construction	3,485	3,085	405	625	570	50
31-33 Manufacturing	4,605	3,130	1,475	460	395	65
41 Wholesale trade	2,155	1,340	815	295	240	55
44-45 Retail trade	5,870	2,610	3,270	1,625	765	865
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,445	1,055	395	485	410	70
51 Information and cultural industries	1,280	755	525	175	100	75
52 Finance and insurance	3,060	1,345	1,720	275	80	190
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	995	455	540	135	65	70
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	4,675	2,545	2,130	395	215	175
55 Management of companies and enterprises	100	40	60	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,180	1,260	920	360	230	130
61 Educational services	4,010	1,075	2,940	630	170	455
62 Health care and social assistance	4,285	685	3,605	1,225	170	1,060
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,080	640	440	255	115	140
72 Accommodation and food services	3,060	1,475	1,590	960	310	650
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,900	825	1,080	485	225	260
91 Public administration	2,445	1,190	1,255	485	265	225
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	44,945	22,725	22,220	9,065	4,625	4,440
Worked at home	3,920	1,865	2,050	425	170	250
Worked outside Canada	190	135	60	20	15	10
No fixed workplace address	5,145	3,690	1,455	1,085	870	210
Worked at usual place	35,690	17,035	18,655	7,540	3,570	3,970
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	35,690	17,030	18,660	7,540	3,570	3,975
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	12,225	4,730	7,490	6,175	2,570	3,605
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	13,205	6,335	6,870	1,135	825	300
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	10,210	5,935	4,275	85	45	35
Commute to a different province or territory	55	25	25	150	130	25
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	40,830	20,720	20,115	8,620	4,440	4,185
Car, truck, van - as a driver	31,965	16,795	15,170	6,800	3,410	3,390
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,835	1,110	1,725	590	380	210
Public transit	3,715	1,695	2,020	120	70	55
Walked	1,760	765	995	800	340	455
Bicycle	185	155	30	175	130	40
Other method	370	195	175	140	105	35
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	40,835	20,725	20,115	8,625	4,440	4,185
Less than 15 minutes	10,895	4,360	6,535	6,055	2,590	3,465
15 to 29 minutes	9,320	4,050	5,265	1,295	780	515
30 to 44 minutes	7,340	4,350	2,985	475	355	120
45 to 59 minutes	5,370	3,210	2,165	250	205	45
60 minutes and over	7,910	4,750	3,155	555	510	40
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	40,835	20,720	20,110	8,620	4,440	4,185
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	3,095	2,320	775	495	375	120
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	7,860	4,865	2,995	1,095	740	355
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	10,705	4,995	5,710	1,980	1,145	835
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	8,020	3,260	4,765	2,235	850	1,380
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	5,000	2,050	2,950	1,195	430	765
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	6,150	3,225	2,925	1,625	895	730
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	50,940	25,555	25,385	10,655	5,505	5,145
Single responses	50,210	25,260	24,945	10,650	5,505	5,140
Official languages	49,580	24,980	24,595	10,620	5,495	5,125
English	49,345	24,915	24,430	10,610	5,495	5,115
French	230	60	165	15	0	10
Non-official languages	635	285	350	25	10	15
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	635	285	350	20	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	15	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	10	0	10	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	195	85	105	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	100	35	65	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	100	35	65	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	100	35	65	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	45	20	20	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	40	25	20	0	0	0
Kurdish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	35	20	20	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	40	25	20	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Spanish	20	15	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	10	25	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	375	180	195	15	10	10
Chinese languages	370	180	190	10	10	10
Cantonese	135	55	80	10	0	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	235	120	115	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	730	290	440	10	0	0
English and French	195	55	145	0	0	0
English and non-official language	525	235	290	10	0	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	50,940	25,550	25,385	10,655	5,510	5,145
None	48,390	24,405	23,990	10,565	5,480	5,085
English	490	200	290	10	10	0
French	615	200	415	25	0	25
Non-official language	1,400	735	660	55	20	35
Aboriginal	0	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	1,400	735	665	50	20	30
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	0	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	30	10	20	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	81,950	39,565	42,380	18,485	9,045	9,435
Non-movers	73,125	35,370	37,755	15,710	7,740	7,970
Movers	8,820	4,195	4,625	2,775	1,305	1,470
Non-migrants	3,780	1,885	1,895	1,885	885	1,005
Migrants	5,040	2,310	2,730	890	425	465
Internal migrants	4,545	2,090	2,455	770	365	410
Intraprovincial migrants	4,360	1,985	2,375	445	185	255
Interprovincial migrants	180	100	75	325	175	150
External migrants	495	225	275	120	60	55
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	78,395	37,700	40,695	17,690	8,640	9,040
Non-movers	50,025	24,190	25,835	10,680	5,260	5,420
Movers	28,370	13,510	14,865	7,010	3,385	3,625
Non-migrants	11,260	5,425	5,835	3,910	1,855	2,055
Migrants	17,115	8,085	9,025	3,100	1,530	1,570
Internal migrants	14,875	7,075	7,805	2,765	1,355	1,410
Intraprovincial migrants	14,255	6,765	7,490	1,635	770	870
Interprovincial migrants	620	305	315	1,130	585	545
External migrants	2,240	1,015	1,220	340	175	165