Census Profile, 2016 Census
Newmarket, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario and Duncan [Population centre], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Newmarket, T Ontario [Census subdivision]			Duncan British Columbia [Population centre]
	Data quality , Newmarket, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Newmarket, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Duncan [Population centre], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	84,224	...	...	23,278	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	79,978	...	...	22,539r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	5.3	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	29,315	...	...	10,435	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	28,673	...	...	9,975	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	2,190.5	...	...	1,070.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	38.45	...	...	21.74	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	84,225	40,470	43,755	23,280	11,085	12,190
0 to 14 years	14,835	7,600	7,235	3,860	1,965	1,895
0 to 4 years	4,335	2,245	2,095	1,200	630	575
5 to 9 years	5,020	2,605	2,415	1,355	675	675
10 to 14 years	5,475	2,755	2,725	1,310	660	645
15 to 64 years	57,850	27,960	29,890	13,925	6,660	7,260
15 to 19 years	6,150	3,060	3,090	1,330	655	675
20 to 24 years	5,785	3,025	2,755	1,075	560	520
25 to 29 years	4,410	2,240	2,165	1,160	590	570
30 to 34 years	4,740	2,185	2,550	1,350	635	715
35 to 39 years	5,185	2,415	2,770	1,280	620	660
40 to 44 years	5,835	2,750	3,085	1,255	575	685
45 to 49 years	6,860	3,215	3,645	1,330	615	720
50 to 54 years	7,540	3,645	3,900	1,650	790	855
55 to 59 years	6,515	3,140	3,380	1,760	820	940
60 to 64 years	4,835	2,285	2,550	1,735	805	925
65 years and over	11,545	4,910	6,635	5,495	2,465	3,035
65 to 69 years	3,855	1,840	2,010	1,675	805	870
70 to 74 years	2,605	1,175	1,425	1,215	540	675
75 to 79 years	1,880	805	1,070	965	450	510
80 to 84 years	1,485	590	900	735	325	410
85 years and over	1,725	500	1,225	905	340	565
85 to 89 years	1,045	340	705	535	220	315
90 to 94 years	530	125	400	275	100	175
95 to 99 years	125	25	100	75	20	60
100 years and over	25	5	20	20	5	15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.6	18.8	16.5	16.6	17.7	15.5
15 to 64 years	68.7	69.1	68.3	59.8	60.1	59.6
65 years and over	13.7	12.1	15.2	23.6	22.2	24.9
85 years and over	2.0	1.2	2.8	3.9	3.1	4.6
Average age of the population	39.7	38.4	40.9	44.3	43.0	45.4
Median age of the population	40.9	39.4	42.2	46.2	44.6	47.7
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	28,670	...	...	9,975	...	...
Single-detached house	17,130	...	...	5,130	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	1,295	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	10,240	...	...	4,505	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,215	...	...	705	...	...
Row house	3,550	...	...	975	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,975	...	...	625	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,325	...	...	2,130	...	...
Other single-attached house	170	...	...	80	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	330	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	28,675	...	...	9,975	...	...
1 person	5,120	...	...	3,370	...	...
2 persons	8,140	...	...	3,565	...	...
3 persons	5,570	...	...	1,335	...	...
4 persons	6,340	...	...	1,035	...	...
5 or more persons	3,505	...	...	660	...	...
Number of persons in private households	82,725	...	...	22,490	...	...
Average household size	2.9	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	69,395	32,870	36,520	19,420	9,125	10,295
Married or living common law	40,455	20,160	20,290	10,340	5,175	5,170
Married	35,880	17,885	18,000	8,150	4,075	4,070
Living common law	4,570	2,275	2,295	2,200	1,095	1,100
Not married and not living common law	28,940	12,710	16,230	9,075	3,955	5,125
Never married	19,370	10,110	9,255	4,845	2,595	2,250
Separated	1,920	670	1,245	785	315	470
Divorced	4,110	1,345	2,770	1,840	695	1,145
Widowed	3,545	585	2,965	1,600	350	1,250
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	23,945	...	...	6,405	...	...
2 persons	9,435	...	...	3,740	...	...
3 persons	5,925	...	...	1,270	...	...
4 persons	6,440	...	...	950	...	...
5 or more persons	2,145	...	...	440	...	...
Average size of census families	3.1	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	23,945	...	...	6,405	...	...
Total couple families	19,810	...	...	5,015	...	...
Married couples	17,525	...	...	3,915	...	...
Common-law couples	2,285	...	...	1,095	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,135	...	...	1,390	...	...
Female parent	3,350	...	...	1,100	...	...
Male parent	790	...	...	290	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	19,810	...	...	5,015	...	...
Couples without children	7,130	...	...	2,910	...	...
Couples with children	12,675	...	...	2,105	...	...
1 child	4,525	...	...	885	...	...
2 children	6,085	...	...	825	...	...
3 or more children	2,065	...	...	395	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,140	...	...	1,390	...	...
1 child	2,305	...	...	830	...	...
2 children	1,395	...	...	385	...	...
3 or more children	435	...	...	175	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	9,130	3,675	5,455	4,960	2,230	2,735
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	28,670	...	...	9,975	...	...
One-census-family households	21,760	...	...	6,020	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	6,290	...	...	2,775	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	15,465	...	...	3,250	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	1,060	...	...	185	...	...
Non-census-family households	5,855	...	...	3,770	...	...
One-person households	5,120	...	...	3,370	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	735	...	...	400	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	83,355	40,130	43,225	22,745	10,825	11,920
English only	75,315	36,885	38,430	21,205	10,145	11,060
French only	35	15	25	0	0	0
English and French	6,330	2,575	3,760	1,395	620	780
Neither English nor French	1,675	660	1,010	140	60	80
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	83,360	40,130	43,225	22,745	10,825	11,920
English	80,250	38,850	41,400	22,365	10,655	11,710
French	1,005	430	575	225	110	120
English and French	470	210	260	20	10	5
Neither English nor French	1,635	645	995	135	55	80
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,240	535	705	235	110	125
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.5	1.3	1.6	1.0	1.0	1.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	83,360	40,130	43,225	22,745	10,820	11,915
Single responses	81,550	39,300	42,250	22,515	10,725	11,785
Official languages	60,490	29,435	31,055	20,635	9,875	10,765
English	59,510	29,005	30,500	20,375	9,745	10,625
French	985	425	560	265	125	140
Non-official languages	21,060	9,870	11,190	1,875	855	1,020
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	130	60	75
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	125	55	70
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	115	55	65
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	21,055	9,865	11,190	1,740	795	950
Afro-Asiatic languages	770	395	380	50	25	20
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	5	0	5	0	0	0
Somali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	760	390	375	45	30	20
Amharic	10	5	5	5	5	0
Arabic	590	300	295	40	20	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	40	20	15	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	80	45	40	0	0	0
Maltese	30	15	15	0	5	0
Tigrigna	0	0	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	990	455	535	40	20	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	590	270	320	0	5	5
Vietnamese	395	185	210	40	15	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,040	370	665	135	45	95
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	35	15	20	10	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	10	5	0	5
Ilocano	40	15	25	15	0	15
Malagasy	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	35	15	20	5	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	895	320	580	100	40	60
Waray-Waray	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	30	10	20	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	375	195	185	35	15	20
Kannada	15	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	80	45	40	25	10	15
Tamil	250	125	130	10	0	5
Telugu	30	15	20	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	11,790	5,620	6,170	1,205	570	635
Albanian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Armenian	135	75	60	0	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	3,355	1,570	1,790	110	55	60
Baltic languages	75	25	50	5	5	0
Latvian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Lithuanian	50	15	35	5	0	0
Slavic languages	3,280	1,540	1,740	110	50	55
Belarusan	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	5	5	5	5	0
Bulgarian	55	30	25	0	0	0
Croatian	105	45	60	5	5	5
Czech	50	20	35	15	5	5
Macedonian	155	70	80	0	0	0
Polish	510	245	265	25	10	15
Russian	1,930	920	1,010	15	5	5
Serbian	105	55	55	5	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Slovak	30	10	20	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	45	20	30	0	0	0
Ukrainian	245	110	135	35	20	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages	10	5	0	5	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	5	5	0	0	0	5
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,035	460	580	530	235	295
Afrikaans	35	20	15	10	5	0
Danish	60	30	30	40	15	25
Dutch	230	115	110	185	80	105
Frisian	10	5	5	0	0	5
German	680	280	395	260	120	145
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Norwegian	0	5	0	10	5	5
Swedish	15	5	10	10	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Yiddish	5	0	5	5	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	480	230	250	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	3,095	1,505	1,585	400	200	200
Indo-Aryan languages	1,235	620	615	390	195	200
Bengali	65	35	30	0	0	0
Gujarati	200	100	100	5	5	0
Hindi	170	90	85	15	10	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	5	5	0	0	0
Marathi	20	15	10	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	0	5	5	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	120	65	50	355	165	185
Sindhi	35	15	15	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	45	20	25	0	0	0
Urdu	565	275	290	10	5	5
Iranian languages	1,850	885	965	10	5	5
Kurdish	35	20	15	0	0	0
Pashto	20	5	15	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	1,795	850	940	5	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	3,640	1,765	1,885	145	70	75
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,535	775	760	40	25	15
Portuguese	450	225	230	15	5	10
Romanian	565	255	310	15	5	10
Spanish	1,085	505	580	75	30	45
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	110	45	65	30	5	25
Kartvelian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Korean	450	215	235	25	10	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	90	40	50	5	5	0
Akan (Twi)	15	5	5	0	5	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	5	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ganda	5	0	5	0	0	0
Igbo	5	5	0	5	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	20	5	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	10	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	5	5	10	10	5
American Sign Language	5	5	5	10	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	4,425	2,065	2,355	140	70	75
Chinese languages	4,400	2,055	2,345	135	65	70
Cantonese	1,685	775	910	60	30	30
Hakka	20	10	10	0	5	0
Mandarin	2,430	1,145	1,280	55	30	30
Min Dong	15	5	10	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	125	65	65	0	5	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	90	35	60	10	5	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	25	10	15	5	5	0
Burmese	15	5	10	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	10	5	0	5	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	405	185	215	5	0	5
Lao	345	165	175	0	0	0
Thai	55	15	40	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	130	70	65	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	40	25	20	0	0	0
Turkish	70	40	30	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	15	5	5	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages	425	185	235	50	25	30
Estonian	35	10	20	0	0	0
Finnish	95	35	60	25	10	15
Hungarian	295	135	160	30	15	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Multiple responses	1,805	830	975	230	100	130
English and French	200	100	105	40	20	20
English and non-official language	1,510	690	820	175	75	105
French and non-official language	50	20	25	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	45	20	25	10	5	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	83,360	40,130	43,225	22,740	10,825	11,915
Single responses	79,060	38,140	40,920	22,415	10,665	11,745
Official languages	68,315	33,085	35,230	21,785	10,375	11,415
English	68,000	32,950	35,050	21,750	10,360	11,390
French	315	135	175	35	15	20
Non-official languages	10,745	5,055	5,695	625	290	335
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	10	0	5
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	10,750	5,055	5,695	615	290	330
Afro-Asiatic languages	290	140	150	30	15	20
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	290	140	150	30	15	20
Amharic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Arabic	230	115	115	35	15	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	20	10	10	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	25	15	10	0	0	0
Maltese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	610	270	335	40	20	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	385	165	220	5	0	5
Vietnamese	225	105	120	35	20	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	380	160	215	35	15	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	5	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	15	5	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	5	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	330	140	195	35	15	20
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	190	90	100	20	10	10
Kannada	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	30	15	15	15	5	5
Tamil	150	75	75	0	0	0
Telugu	10	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	5,205	2,440	2,760	345	155	190
Albanian	20	5	15	0	0	0
Armenian	50	30	25	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,820	860	960	10	5	5
Baltic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,805	855	950	10	5	5
Belarusan	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Croatian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Czech	15	5	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Polish	190	90	100	0	0	0
Russian	1,320	640	680	0	0	0
Serbian	45	25	25	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	10	0	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	105	40	60	5	0	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	90	45	50	40	20	20
Afrikaans	15	5	10	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	5	0	0	0
Dutch	15	5	5	10	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	60	25	30	30	15	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	140	70	75	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	1,875	870	1,005	260	120	140
Indo-Aryan languages	665	315	345	255	115	140
Bengali	45	25	20	0	0	0
Gujarati	110	50	60	0	0	0
Hindi	85	40	40	5	0	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	5	5	0	0	0
Marathi	10	10	5	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	45	25	25	235	105	130
Sindhi	15	10	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	30	10	20	0	0	0
Urdu	315	145	165	10	0	5
Iranian languages	1,205	550	660	5	0	0
Kurdish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Pashto	5	0	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	1,195	545	655	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,205	570	635	40	20	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	255	110	140	5	0	0
Portuguese	110	55	55	0	0	0
Romanian	325	150	175	5	5	0
Spanish	520	250	265	35	15	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	70	30	35	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Korean	335	160	175	25	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	0	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	15	10	15	5	0
American Sign Language	5	5	5	10	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	10	5	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	3,225	1,540	1,690	90	50	45
Chinese languages	3,225	1,535	1,685	80	40	45
Cantonese	1,155	545	610	45	20	20
Hakka	10	5	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,925	925	1,000	35	15	20
Min Dong	0	0	5	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	65	30	40	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	15	10	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	45	20	25	5	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	5	10	10	0
Burmese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	5	10	10	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	210	105	100	0	0	0
Lao	185	95	90	0	0	0
Thai	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	45	20	25	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	20	15	10	0	0	0
Turkish	25	10	15	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages	120	55	70	10	5	5
Estonian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Finnish	20	10	10	5	5	0
Hungarian	100	40	50	5	0	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	4,295	1,990	2,305	330	155	175
English and French	130	60	70	20	10	10
English and non-official language	4,085	1,900	2,190	300	145	160
French and non-official language	5	5	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	70	25	45	5	0	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	83,360	40,135	43,225	22,745	10,825	11,915
None	71,050	34,405	36,640	21,480	10,260	11,220
English	4,780	2,295	2,485	265	125	145
French	995	415	575	220	80	140
Non-official language	6,295	2,900	3,400	760	350	410
Aboriginal	0	0	5	145	65	75
Non-Aboriginal	6,295	2,900	3,395	615	280	335
English and French	45	25	20	5	0	0
English and non-official language	115	60	60	5	0	0
French and non-official language	65	20	45	15	5	5
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	5	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	67,905	32,335	35,575	18,630	8,760	9,870
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	65,045	30,945	34,100	17,910	8,410	9,505
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,197	44,128	30,518	29,406	35,435	25,647
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	65,055	30,945	34,105	17,945	8,435	9,505
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,728	39,049	27,970	27,052	31,702	24,242
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	59,820	28,970	30,850	15,405	7,355	8,055
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,373	44,032	28,411	26,514	33,536	21,361
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	44,585	18,965	25,620	13,985	6,085	7,900
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	2,620	1,032	3,852	8,811	8,818	8,807
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	51,575	25,800	25,775	12,180	6,050	6,125
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,764	44,330	30,974	26,399	31,701	22,299
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	67,905	32,335	35,575	18,685	8,840	9,845
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	65,005	30,835	34,165	17,935	8,515	9,425
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	51,369	62,560	41,269	38,054	44,999	31,779
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	65,010	30,840	34,170	17,960	8,525	9,435
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,628	49,006	34,969	32,932	37,903	28,440
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	59,555	28,705	30,850	15,450	7,440	8,005
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	51,253	63,519	39,839	35,788	43,803	28,342
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	44,655	18,845	25,810	14,060	6,155	7,905
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,423	5,609	7,017	9,216	9,291	9,158
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	51,575	25,600	25,980	12,240	6,050	6,195
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	51,511	62,316	40,864	34,832	41,486	28,327
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	67,905	32,335	35,575	18,685	8,840	9,845
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	25,945	14,370	11,575	4,690	2,590	2,105
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	61,698	68,286	55,352	46,960	53,288	41,489
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	75,174	85,538	62,307	52,933	58,524	46,049
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	91.4	94.5	87.1	80.8	85.2	75.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	79.4	82.7	74.8	62.5	66.6	57.4
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	8.6	5.5	12.9	19.1	14.8	24.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	67,905	32,335	35,570	18,625	8,760	9,865
Without total income	2,860	1,385	1,475	715	350	365
With total income	65,045	30,945	34,100	17,915	8,410	9,505
Percentage with total income	95.8	95.7	95.9	96.2	96.0	96.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,220	4,360	5,865	2,550	1,125	1,425
$10,000 to $19,999	10,445	4,205	6,240	3,585	1,375	2,210
$20,000 to $29,999	7,870	3,120	4,755	2,970	1,100	1,870
$30,000 to $39,999	6,290	2,640	3,640	2,375	1,040	1,335
$40,000 to $49,999	5,810	2,640	3,170	1,835	865	970
$50,000 to $59,999	4,825	2,270	2,555	1,260	665	600
$60,000 to $69,999	3,800	1,915	1,885	975	600	375
$70,000 to $79,999	3,195	1,735	1,460	680	430	250
$80,000 to $89,999	2,770	1,565	1,210	540	355	180
$90,000 to $99,999	2,555	1,360	1,200	370	250	120
$100,000 and over	7,260	5,140	2,120	770	605	170
$100,000 to $149,999	4,860	3,260	1,605	585	455	130
$150,000 and over	2,400	1,885	515	190	150	40
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	67,905	32,330	35,575	18,625	8,760	9,870
Without after-tax income	2,855	1,385	1,470	685	325	360
With after-tax income	65,050	30,950	34,105	17,945	8,435	9,510
Percentage with after-tax income	95.8	95.7	95.9	96.3	96.3	96.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,475	4,425	6,055	2,655	1,180	1,480
$10,000 to $19,999	10,845	4,385	6,460	3,780	1,475	2,305
$20,000 to $29,999	9,110	3,680	5,430	3,455	1,340	2,115
$30,000 to $39,999	7,610	3,275	4,340	2,605	1,170	1,440
$40,000 to $49,999	6,815	3,195	3,620	1,900	950	950
$50,000 to $59,999	5,235	2,620	2,615	1,275	765	510
$60,000 to $69,999	4,120	2,330	1,800	855	550	310
$70,000 to $79,999	3,530	1,955	1,570	610	395	215
$80,000 and over	7,300	5,085	2,215	805	620	185
$80,000 to $89,999	2,440	1,510	930	310	240	75
$90,000 to $99,999	1,400	955	445	165	130	30
$100,000 and over	3,460	2,615	845	340	250	85
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	67,905	32,330	35,575	18,625	8,760	9,870
Without employment income	16,335	6,530	9,805	6,450	2,705	3,745
With employment income	51,570	25,800	25,770	12,175	6,050	6,125
Percentage with employment income	75.9	79.8	72.4	65.4	69.1	62.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	6,740	3,015	3,720	2,490	1,205	1,285
$5,000 to $9,999	4,415	1,925	2,490	945	380	570
$10,000 to $19,999	6,555	2,925	3,630	1,645	665	980
$20,000 to $29,999	4,990	2,210	2,785	1,520	665	850
$30,000 to $39,999	4,530	1,960	2,570	1,355	565	790
$40,000 to $49,999	4,280	1,985	2,295	1,085	505	580
$50,000 to $59,999	3,620	1,735	1,885	770	420	350
$60,000 to $69,999	3,040	1,505	1,535	630	400	230
$70,000 to $79,999	2,560	1,425	1,135	535	340	190
$80,000 and over	10,845	7,115	3,730	1,205	910	290
$80,000 to $89,999	2,370	1,345	1,025	410	265	140
$90,000 to $99,999	2,345	1,240	1,105	270	200	75
$100,000 and over	6,130	4,525	1,600	530	445	80
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	28,670	...	...	9,975	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	95,589	...	...	54,510	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	82,121	...	...	49,018	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	5,120	...	...	3,370	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,136	...	...	29,056	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,938	...	...	26,837	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	23,555	...	...	6,605	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	109,989	...	...	72,589	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	93,738	...	...	64,720	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	28,675	...	...	9,985	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	116,456	...	...	68,324	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	94,381	...	...	59,211	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	5,160	...	...	3,380	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	51,832	...	...	36,090	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,830	...	...	31,836	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	23,515	...	...	6,605	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	130,634	...	...	84,823	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	105,691	...	...	73,223	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	28,675	...	...	9,975	...	...
Under $5,000	290	...	...	135	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	240	...	...	145	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	460	...	...	430	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	680	...	...	600	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	825	...	...	635	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	770	...	...	550	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	880	...	...	555	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	820	...	...	535	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	845	...	...	540	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	890	...	...	525	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,705	...	...	810	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,760	...	...	760	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,615	...	...	660	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,665	...	...	570	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,585	...	...	460	...	...
$100,000 and over	13,640	...	...	2,075	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,530	...	...	845	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,945	...	...	525	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,625	...	...	460	...	...
$200,000 and over	3,540	...	...	240	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	28,675	...	...	9,975	...	...
Under $5,000	330	...	...	145	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	240	...	...	140	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	460	...	...	435	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	705	...	...	620	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	935	...	...	740	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	875	...	...	620	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	965	...	...	650	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	970	...	...	635	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,055	...	...	595	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,060	...	...	505	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,125	...	...	940	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,100	...	...	830	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,100	...	...	725	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,020	...	...	555	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,840	...	...	420	...	...
$100,000 and over	10,900	...	...	1,420	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,950	...	...	720	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,620	...	...	345	...	...
$150,000 and over	4,335	...	...	350	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	23,105	...	...	6,315	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	109,004	...	...	72,342	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	92,913	...	...	64,393	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.3	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	6,135	...	...	2,700	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,946	...	...	71,305	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	77,416	...	...	63,433	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	12,725	...	...	2,130	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	134,104	...	...	96,085	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	112,905	...	...	83,220	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,680	...	...	1,265	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	65,902	...	...	42,800	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,429	...	...	39,840	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	23,065	...	...	6,365	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	130,372	...	...	84,011	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	105,300	...	...	72,441	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	6,140	...	...	2,665	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	108,005	...	...	80,926	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	86,941	...	...	69,334	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	12,695	...	...	2,130	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	155,994	...	...	108,870	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	124,901	...	...	93,119	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,615	...	...	1,315	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	80,143	...	...	52,096	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	68,297	...	...	46,715	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	7,205	3,055	4,155	4,340	1,925	2,415
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	34,961	37,878	33,152	27,293	28,032	26,571
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,479	33,627	30,260	25,211	26,112	24,872
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	7,205	3,075	4,135	4,240	1,945	2,295
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	46,086	48,662	44,172	34,762	38,554	31,548
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	38,501	39,721	37,594	30,675	33,335	28,420
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	82,725	39,920	42,805	22,490	10,720	11,765
In the bottom half of the distribution	30,855	14,305	16,550	13,895	6,450	7,440
In the bottom decile	5,730	2,730	3,005	3,490	1,655	1,835
In the second decile	5,845	2,580	3,260	3,225	1,410	1,820
In the third decile	6,230	2,850	3,380	2,685	1,260	1,430
In the fourth decile	6,115	2,865	3,250	2,320	1,100	1,225
In the fifth decile	6,935	3,285	3,655	2,160	1,025	1,130
In the top half of the distribution	51,875	25,620	26,255	8,590	4,270	4,325
In the sixth decile	8,310	4,005	4,310	2,200	1,085	1,110
In the seventh decile	8,910	4,315	4,595	2,080	1,020	1,055
In the eighth decile	10,515	5,165	5,350	1,640	800	840
In the ninth decile	11,935	5,960	5,975	1,600	815	790
In the top decile	12,200	6,175	6,025	1,070	545	525
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	82,725	39,925	42,805	21,245	10,070	11,175
0 to 17 years	18,420	9,390	9,035	4,255	2,150	2,110
0 to 5 years	5,260	2,710	2,550	1,305	675	630
18 to 64 years	53,815	25,920	27,895	12,115	5,695	6,420
65 years and over	10,490	4,620	5,870	4,870	2,225	2,640
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	8,265	3,815	4,445	4,460	1,990	2,470
0 to 17 years	2,395	1,285	1,105	1,285	640	650
0 to 5 years	720	385	330	445	235	210
18 to 64 years	4,875	2,215	2,655	2,410	1,065	1,340
65 years and over	995	315	680	770	285	485
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	10.0	9.6	10.4	21.0	19.8	22.1
0 to 17 years (%)	13.0	13.7	12.2	30.2	29.8	30.8
0 to 5 years (%)	13.7	14.2	12.9	34.1	34.8	33.3
18 to 64 years (%)	9.1	8.5	9.5	19.9	18.7	20.9
65 years and over (%)	9.5	6.8	11.6	15.8	12.8	18.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	6,705	3,135	3,570	1,930	935	1,000
0 to 17 years	1,835	990	850	500	245	250
0 to 5 years	545	290	255	175	95	85
18 to 64 years	4,200	1,945	2,260	1,350	650	700
65 years and over	670	205	465	80	40	40
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	8.1	7.9	8.3	9.1	9.3	8.9
0 to 17 years (%)	10.0	10.5	9.4	11.8	11.4	11.8
0 to 5 years (%)	10.4	10.7	10.0	13.4	14.1	13.5
18 to 64 years (%)	7.8	7.5	8.1	11.1	11.4	10.9
65 years and over (%)	6.4	4.4	7.9	1.6	1.8	1.5
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	82,725	39,925	42,805	22,575	10,815	11,760
Official languages	81,055	39,270	41,780	22,380	10,725	11,655
English	81,005	39,255	41,755	22,380	10,725	11,660
French	6,350	2,515	3,835	1,500	675	825
Non-official languages	25,905	12,050	13,865	2,745	1,255	1,490
Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	260	115	150
Algonquian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	245	110	140
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	240	105	135
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	25,900	12,045	13,855	2,480	1,140	1,340
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,200	605	595	60	35	30
Berber languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,200	605	595	60	35	25
Amharic	15	10	10	0	0	0
Arabic	790	355	435	60	35	25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	370	225	145	0	0	0
Maltese	30	15	15	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	1,405	625	780	40	20	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	885	400	485	0	0	0
Vietnamese	530	230	300	40	20	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,280	450	830	170	65	110
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	65	15	50	10	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	55	20	35	25	0	25
Malagasy	10	10	0	0	0	0
Malay	45	15	35	0	10	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,180	410	765	140	50	90
Waray-Waray	10	0	10	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	25	10	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	50	25	20	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	25	20	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	415	205	205	60	35	25
Kannada	30	15	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	125	65	60	40	30	20
Tamil	240	120	120	20	10	0
Telugu	50	20	25	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15,450	7,345	8,105	1,820	875	945
Albanian	60	20	40	0	0	0
Armenian	185	105	75	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	3,955	1,895	2,065	155	85	75
Baltic languages	110	45	60	10	10	0
Latvian	45	25	25	10	0	0
Lithuanian	60	20	35	0	0	0
Slavic languages	3,905	1,870	2,035	155	75	75
Belarusan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	25	10	10	10	10	10
Bulgarian	35	20	20	0	0	0
Croatian	185	95	90	0	0	0
Czech	85	40	45	20	10	10
Macedonian	240	115	130	0	0	0
Polish	520	240	280	40	15	25
Russian	2,550	1,230	1,320	10	10	0
Serbian	155	90	65	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Slovak	50	15	35	15	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	60	20	40	0	10	0
Ukrainian	430	190	245	40	15	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	40	15	20	10	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	20	10	10	0	10	0
Welsh	10	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,495	635	860	635	295	340
Afrikaans	75	35	45	25	10	15
Danish	60	20	40	20	0	15
Dutch	355	145	215	230	100	130
Frisian	10	0	10	0	0	0
German	970	425	550	340	180	165
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	10	15	0	10
Swedish	35	10	25	20	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Yiddish	25	10	15	0	10	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	640	325	315	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	4,015	1,885	2,130	555	285	270
Indo-Aryan languages	1,870	915	950	550	285	265
Bengali	120	60	55	0	0	0
Gujarati	460	215	250	0	0	0
Hindi	685	385	300	85	50	35
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	45	20	25	0	0	0
Marathi	45	30	15	0	0	0
Nepali	25	0	20	10	10	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	345	170	170	455	225	230
Sindhi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	120	60	60	0	0	0
Urdu	600	300	300	50	30	30
Iranian languages	2,170	985	1,185	0	10	10
Kurdish	115	65	50	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	2,105	945	1,160	10	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	5,465	2,630	2,835	500	230	270
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	2,360	1,250	1,115	65	35	30
Portuguese	660	295	365	30	10	20
Romanian	755	335	420	30	15	15
Spanish	1,925	860	1,065	390	175	215
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	175	70	105	60	20	40
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	555	270	280	30	15	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	180	105	80	25	0	25
Akan (Twi)	20	0	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	30	15	10	0	0	0
Igbo	25	10	15	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	15	10	0	0	0	0
Swahili	75	50	30	20	10	20
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	0	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	20	0	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Sign languages	120	35	80	55	20	35
American Sign Language	40	0	30	35	0	30
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	80	25	50	20	15	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	4,965	2,260	2,710	155	60	95
Chinese languages	4,940	2,255	2,685	150	60	90
Cantonese	1,995	870	1,130	65	30	35
Hakka	25	10	15	0	0	0
Mandarin	3,335	1,545	1,795	100	30	75
Min Dong	0	0	10	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	145	70	75	10	0	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	55	25	35	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	60	20	40	10	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	45	10	30	0	0	0
Burmese	45	15	30	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	390	195	200	20	10	15
Lao	355	180	175	0	0	0
Thai	70	20	50	25	10	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	175	80	90	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	50	20	30	0	0	0
Turkish	110	55	55	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	440	205	230	65	20	40
Estonian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Finnish	100	35	65	25	0	15
Hungarian	295	145	145	35	15	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	82,730	39,925	42,805	22,575	10,820	11,760
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	77,665	37,730	39,935	21,675	10,405	11,270
Canadian citizens aged under 18	17,715	9,085	8,635	4,545	2,280	2,265
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	59,950	28,645	31,300	17,135	8,125	9,010
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	5,065	2,195	2,870	900	410	485
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	82,730	39,920	42,810	22,575	10,815	11,755
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	58,910	29,090	29,815	19,355	9,355	10,000
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	23,235	10,580	12,650	3,085	1,385	1,705
Before 1981	6,370	2,960	3,415	1,740	805	935
1981 to 1990	3,215	1,485	1,730	280	115	170
1991 to 2000	4,785	2,140	2,645	315	120	195
2001 to 2010	6,575	2,970	3,600	410	160	245
2001 to 2005	3,550	1,620	1,935	165	70	100
2006 to 2010	3,020	1,350	1,665	240	90	150
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	2,295	1,030	1,265	345	185	160
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	585	250	340	135	80	55
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	23,235	10,585	12,655	3,085	1,380	1,705
Under 5 years	2,520	1,205	1,315	430	185	245
5 to 14 years	4,240	2,190	2,050	605	315	285
15 to 24 years	4,860	1,970	2,885	795	360	435
25 to 44 years	9,585	4,385	5,200	1,075	455	620
45 years and over	2,035	825	1,205	185	60	120
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	23,240	10,585	12,650	3,085	1,380	1,700
Americas	3,080	1,375	1,705	490	210	285
Brazil	110	60	50	0	0	0
Colombia	225	115	110	10	0	10
El Salvador	130	45	80	0	10	0
Guyana	290	115	175	0	0	0
Haiti	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	635	305	330	0	0	10
Mexico	95	30	65	20	10	10
Peru	105	40	60	10	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	265	145	120	10	10	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	555	215	345	355	150	205
Other places of birth in Americas	655	290	360	85	35	45
Europe	8,165	3,770	4,395	1,600	735	870
Bosnia and Herzegovina	55	25	35	10	10	10
Croatia	75	30	45	10	10	0
France	45	20	30	15	10	10
Germany	380	170	205	175	95	75
Greece	280	130	150	10	10	0
Hungary	145	65	80	30	15	20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	115	60	55	35	20	15
Italy	855	450	405	35	15	20
Netherlands	285	125	160	205	90	115
Poland	385	180	205	25	10	15
Portugal	215	80	140	15	0	15
Romania	570	245	325	40	20	25
Russian Federation	790	355	435	10	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	85	40	45	0	0	0
Ukraine	525	240	290	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	2,350	1,075	1,275	835	400	440
Other places of birth in Europe	1,000	480	520	125	35	85
Africa	940	450	485	85	45	40
Algeria	10	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	90	35	60	10	0	0
Ethiopia	10	0	10	0	10	0
Kenya	90	40	45	20	10	20
Morocco	25	10	15	0	0	0
Nigeria	75	35	40	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	220	105	110	30	0	20
Other places of birth in Africa	425	225	205	30	25	0
Asia	10,975	4,955	6,020	810	355	460
Afghanistan	165	80	85	0	0	0
Bangladesh	65	30	30	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	2,455	1,110	1,345	90	30	60
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	615	275	340	10	0	0
India	795	405	390	340	150	190
IranCensus data footnote 61	1,535	715	820	10	0	0
Iraq	160	65	95	0	0	0
Japan	40	10	25	10	0	15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	385	185	200	30	15	10
Lebanon	210	95	120	0	0	0
Pakistan	370	190	175	35	15	15
Philippines	1,145	400	745	160	60	100
Sri Lanka	240	125	115	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	50	30	20	40	20	20
Taiwan	175	70	105	10	0	10
Viet Nam	490	200	290	25	15	10
Other places of birth in Asia	2,075	960	1,115	55	40	20
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	80	40	45	95	45	50
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,290	1,030	1,265	345	180	160
Americas	205	105	95	35	10	30
Brazil	35	15	15	0	0	0
Colombia	30	10	20	0	0	0
Cuba	10	0	0	10	0	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	15	10	0	0	0	0
Mexico	20	10	15	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	40	25	10	20	10	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	50	25	25	0	0	0
Europe	390	190	200	50	35	20
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	10	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	55	35	20	0	0	0
Romania	10	0	10	10	10	0
Russian Federation	70	15	50	0	0	0
Ukraine	60	20	40	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	85	55	30	20	10	10
Other places of birth in Europe	105	50	55	15	10	0
Africa	70	35	35	25	10	15
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	45	20	20	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	15	0	10	25	10	15
Asia	1,605	690	915	225	135	90
Afghanistan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	0	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	505	190	315	20	15	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	0	0	0	0
India	125	65	70	40	30	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	290	135	155	0	0	0
Iraq	35	15	20	0	0	0
Israel	85	50	30	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	0	0	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	120	70	50	10	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	30	15	20	35	15	20
Philippines	240	85	160	65	40	25
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	10	0	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	20	10	0	40	15	25
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	25	10	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	80	25	55	15	10	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	20	10	15	10	0	10
Australia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	20	10	10	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	82,730	39,920	42,805	22,575	10,815	11,755
First generationCensus data footnote 69	24,165	11,000	13,170	3,380	1,530	1,850
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	22,015	11,340	10,675	4,470	2,125	2,350
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	36,545	17,585	18,960	14,725	7,160	7,560
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	17,235	7,820	9,415	1,395	605	795
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	9,045	4,435	4,615	615	290	320
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	3,620	2,230	1,395	245	140	110
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	5,425	2,205	3,220	370	155	215
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	5,320	1,920	3,395	635	230	410
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	2,745	1,400	1,345	130	75	55
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	125	65	60	15	15	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	82,730	39,925	42,805	22,575	10,820	11,755
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,290	555	735	3,610	1,695	1,915
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,225	535	690	3,535	1,670	1,865
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	825	345	475	2,975	1,445	1,530
Métis	400	190	210	550	225	330
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	10	0	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	25	0	25	45	15	30
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	35	10	20	30	10	25
Non-Aboriginal identity	81,440	39,370	42,070	18,965	9,120	9,845
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	82,730	39,925	42,805	22,575	10,815	11,760
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	380	155	225	2,745	1,325	1,425
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	82,345	39,765	42,580	19,825	9,490	10,335
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	82,725	39,925	42,805	22,575	10,815	11,760
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	165	85	80	1,945	955	990
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	160	80	85	1,930	950	980
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	115	60	50	1,860	915	950
Métis single ancestry	50	20	35	65	35	30
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	20	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	20	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,980	860	1,120	1,700	755	945
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,945	835	1,110	1,535	690	845
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,440	630	815	1,080	500	575
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	480	200	280	450	185	265
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	15	20	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	30	25	10	165	65	100
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	10	10	170	70	100
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	80,580	38,975	41,610	18,925	9,105	9,825
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	82,730	39,920	42,810	22,575	10,815	11,760
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	21,345	10,135	11,210	1,750	820	930
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	3,295	1,675	1,620	720	370	350
Chinese	5,590	2,600	2,985	220	100	120
Black	2,310	1,185	1,130	130	70	60
Filipino	1,805	705	1,095	240	85	150
Latin American	1,225	560	670	80	25	50
Arab	685	330	355	55	35	20
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	2,255	1,145	1,115	100	45	50
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	1,955	895	1,060	0	0	0
Korean	695	350	350	30	20	10
Japanese	295	145	150	115	40	75
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	350	185	170	45	15	30
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	885	375	515	25	10	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	61,385	29,785	31,595	20,820	9,990	10,825
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	82,725	39,925	42,805	22,575	10,820	11,755
North American Aboriginal origins	2,150	945	1,200	3,650	1,715	1,935
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,575	705	870	3,125	1,490	1,635
Inuit	45	25	20	10	10	0
Métis	565	245	320	700	295	410
Other North American origins	19,735	9,685	10,055	6,220	2,975	3,240
Acadian	80	20	60	15	10	10
American	1,030	460	570	505	245	260
Canadian	19,015	9,370	9,645	5,865	2,815	3,050
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	100	65	40	15	10	10
Nova Scotian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	20	15	0	10	0	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	56,205	27,060	29,145	16,290	7,625	8,660
British Isles origins	35,600	16,995	18,605	12,520	5,745	6,775
Channel Islander	15	10	10	10	10	0
Cornish	10	0	0	0	0	0
English	21,730	10,325	11,405	8,465	3,820	4,655
Irish	14,835	6,975	7,865	3,790	1,650	2,145
Manx	35	15	15	10	0	10
Scottish	15,815	7,475	8,340	5,705	2,525	3,180
Welsh	1,510	735	775	895	425	475
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	2,585	1,105	1,480	655	260	395
French origins	6,385	2,935	3,450	2,205	950	1,255
Alsatian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	6,375	2,935	3,445	2,210	955	1,260
Western European origins (except French origins)	10,365	4,925	5,440	4,340	2,155	2,180
Austrian	620	320	305	215	120	95
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	180	70	110	115	60	60
Dutch	3,250	1,560	1,695	1,410	675	735
Flemish	10	0	0	15	15	0
Frisian	0	0	0	15	10	10
German	6,645	3,140	3,505	3,015	1,515	1,500
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	385	175	210	100	40	60
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	10	0	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,865	805	1,060	2,055	950	1,105
Danish	430	215	220	335	140	195
Finnish	520	220	300	215	120	100
Icelandic	110	55	55	210	100	110
Norwegian	440	185	255	735	315	420
Swedish	445	135	315	705	330	375
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	115	65	50	90	35	50
Eastern European origins	10,275	4,995	5,280	2,325	1,090	1,235
Bulgarian	140	85	55	10	0	10
Byelorussian	215	115	95	10	0	0
Czech	250	125	130	100	35	65
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	75	45	35	50	25	30
Estonian	120	55	65	0	10	0
Hungarian	995	485	510	215	100	115
Latvian	155	70	80	25	15	10
Lithuanian	185	105	75	20	10	15
Moldovan	145	80	65	20	0	20
Polish	3,070	1,560	1,505	630	300	330
Romanian	1,095	505	590	165	90	75
Russian	2,840	1,390	1,450	425	205	220
Slovak	230	105	125	45	25	20
Ukrainian	2,950	1,390	1,560	1,045	455	590
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	70	35	35	30	15	15
Southern European origins	13,480	6,730	6,750	1,100	540	560
Albanian	70	30	45	0	0	0
Bosnian	45	25	15	15	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	440	230	210	55	35	20
Cypriot	30	30	0	0	0	0
Greek	1,585	810	775	60	35	30
Italian	8,045	4,180	3,865	660	320	340
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	630	325	305	0	0	0
Maltese	210	115	95	15	15	10
Montenegrin	15	10	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	1,595	735	855	100	40	60
Serbian	295	155	145	35	25	10
Sicilian	45	35	10	15	0	15
Slovenian	280	135	145	15	10	10
Spanish	1,275	530	745	210	100	115
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	155	45	105	20	15	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	20	15	10	0	0	0
Other European origins	760	410	350	115	55	60
Basque	10	0	10	0	0	0
Jewish	595	325	270	50	25	25
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	15	15	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	135	70	65	50	25	30
Caribbean origins	2,355	1,165	1,195	90	35	50
Antiguan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bahamian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Barbadian	200	80	120	0	10	0
Bermudan	40	30	15	0	0	0
Carib	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cuban	135	60	75	10	10	0
Dominican	15	10	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	80	45	35	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	25	25	10	0	0	0
Jamaican	1,320	600	725	40	10	25
Kittitian/Nevisian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	30	25	10	0	10	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	400	230	170	10	10	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	30	10	15	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	185	105	80	15	0	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	80	35	45	15	10	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	2,030	970	1,055	180	90	90
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	50	25	20	40	20	20
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	60	45	15	0	0	0
Belizean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	125	70	60	10	0	10
Chilean	100	50	55	45	10	35
Colombian	355	185	170	10	0	10
Costa Rican	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	180	75	100	0	0	0
Guatemalan	45	20	25	0	0	0
Guyanese	365	185	185	10	0	0
Hispanic	45	25	25	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	15	0	10	0	0	0
Mexican	255	105	145	85	50	35
Nicaraguan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Panamanian	40	20	25	10	10	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	115	45	70	0	0	0
Salvadorean	135	55	80	10	0	0
Uruguayan	25	0	20	0	0	0
Venezuelan	105	65	40	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	85	45	45	0	0	0
African origins	1,710	835	880	200	95	105
Central and West African origins	180	90	90	20	10	10
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	15	10	15	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	10	0	10	10	10	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	75	30	45	10	0	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	35	25	10	0	0	0
North African origins	295	135	165	25	10	15
Algerian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	200	95	100	0	10	0
Libyan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	10	0	0
Moroccan	90	35	55	0	0	0
Sudanese	20	0	15	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	10	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	10
Southern and East African origins	650	330	320	85	25	55
Afrikaner	15	10	10	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	40	20	15	10	10	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	50	25	20	25	10	15
Malagasy	20	20	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	30	0	25	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	385	195	190	45	0	40
Tanzanian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	50	35	15	0	0	0
Zambian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	25	20	10	20	15	10
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	40	10	35	0	0	0
Other African origins	600	285	315	70	45	30
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	40	10	25	10	10	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	565	275	285	60	35	25
Asian origins	18,585	8,785	9,800	1,620	750	870
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	3,990	1,920	2,070	115	65	50
Afghan	330	130	200	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	90	50	45	15	10	10
Armenian	270	145	125	0	0	10
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	50	25	20	0	0	0
Georgian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	1,870	890	980	15	10	10
Iraqi	220	90	130	0	0	0
Israeli	155	85	75	0	0	0
Jordanian	75	35	40	0	0	0
Kazakh	15	10	0	0	0	0
Kurd	110	65	50	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	400	190	210	30	10	20
Palestinian	155	95	60	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	125	60	65	45	35	10
Tajik	20	0	15	0	0	0
Tatar	55	30	30	0	0	0
Turk	140	70	70	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	10	0	10	0	0	0
Uzbek	40	10	25	0	0	0
Yemeni	10	10	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	45	25	15	0	0	0
South Asian origins	3,475	1,730	1,750	740	375	365
Bangladeshi	60	45	20	0	0	0
Bengali	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	2,365	1,170	1,200	700	345	350
Goan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	60	25	35	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	30	10	20	10	10	0
Pakistani	460	210	250	10	0	10
Punjabi	35	20	15	35	25	15
Sinhalese	60	30	30	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	310	170	140	0	0	0
Tamil	50	30	25	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	195	105	90	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	11,325	5,195	6,125	760	315	450
Burmese	25	0	20	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	1,070	535	535	0	0	0
Chinese	6,405	2,885	3,525	290	125	165
Filipino	1,975	770	1,205	245	90	150
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	100	50	50	35	10	25
Japanese	370	195	180	115	35	75
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	725	355	365	30	20	10
Laotian	575	295	280	0	0	0
Malaysian	50	10	40	20	10	10
Mongolian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	120	50	70	0	0	10
Thai	100	40	65	30	10	20
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	740	345	395	50	25	25
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	90	45	45	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	95	50	40	15	10	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	90	50	40	15	0	10
Oceania origins	165	85	80	185	85	105
Australian	105	60	45	95	30	70
New Zealander	70	30	40	60	40	25
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	30	15	15
Fijian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hawaiian	0	10	0	10	10	10
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	28,675	...	...	9,990	...	...
Owner	22,800	...	...	6,600	...	...
Renter	5,875	...	...	3,345	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	28,675	...	...	9,990	...	...
Condominium	2,250	...	...	1,695	...	...
Not condominium	26,425	...	...	8,295	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	28,675	...	...	9,990	...	...
No bedrooms	65	...	...	45	...	...
1 bedroom	1,810	...	...	1,235	...	...
2 bedrooms	3,430	...	...	3,040	...	...
3 bedrooms	10,435	...	...	3,415	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	12,925	...	...	2,250	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	28,670	...	...	9,990	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	4,095	...	...	2,730	...	...
5 rooms	3,370	...	...	1,820	...	...
6 rooms	4,405	...	...	1,490	...	...
7 rooms	4,650	...	...	1,200	...	...
8 or more rooms	12,155	...	...	2,740	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.2	...	...	6.2	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	28,675	...	...	9,990	...	...
One person or fewer per room	28,400	...	...	9,885	...	...
More than 1 person per room	275	...	...	105	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	28,675	...	...	9,990	...	...
Suitable	27,555	...	...	9,610	...	...
Not suitable	1,120	...	...	380	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	28,675	...	...	9,990	...	...
1960 or before	3,210	...	...	1,540	...	...
1961 to 1980	6,015	...	...	3,125	...	...
1981 to 1990	5,425	...	...	1,445	...	...
1991 to 2000	6,370	...	...	2,140	...	...
2001 to 2005	3,455	...	...	455	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,585	...	...	835	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,610	...	...	450	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	28,670	...	...	9,990	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	27,560	...	...	9,290	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,110	...	...	700	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	28,675	...	...	9,990	...	...
1 household maintainer	14,590	...	...	6,405	...	...
2 household maintainers	13,230	...	...	3,375	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	855	...	...	205	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	28,670	...	...	9,990	...	...
15 to 24 years	265	...	...	230	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,675	...	...	1,130	...	...
35 to 44 years	5,375	...	...	1,425	...	...
45 to 54 years	8,020	...	...	1,810	...	...
55 to 64 years	6,320	...	...	2,015	...	...
65 to 74 years	3,460	...	...	1,740	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,890	...	...	1,130	...	...
85 years and over	665	...	...	510	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	28,655	...	...	9,665	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	21,000	...	...	6,955	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	7,655	...	...	2,710	...	...
30% to less than 100%	6,650	...	...	2,415	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	22,795	...	...	6,405	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	67.5	...	...	57.8	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	21.4	...	...	16.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,789	...	...	910	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,768	...	...	1,047	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	650,910	...	...	324,467	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	691,544	...	...	337,166	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,875	...	...	3,265	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	22.3	...	...	14.5	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	47.3	...	...	50.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,151	...	...	849	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,247	...	...	919	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	67,905	32,330	35,575	18,685	8,840	9,845
No certificate, diploma or degree	10,275	5,025	5,255	3,970	1,940	2,030
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	18,930	9,170	9,760	5,745	2,790	2,960
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	38,695	18,140	20,560	8,970	4,115	4,855
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,510	2,425	1,080	2,055	1,520	535
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,645	950	695	910	530	375
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,860	1,475	385	1,145	985	165
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	15,320	6,780	8,545	3,565	1,210	2,360
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,680	760	925	675	215	460
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	18,190	8,175	10,005	2,675	1,175	1,505
Bachelor's degree	13,060	5,715	7,345	1,700	700	1,005
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,355	525	825	290	125	170
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	360	175	185	100	50	50
Master's degree	3,085	1,585	1,505	520	250	270
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	325	180	140	65	50	20
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	45,575	21,600	23,975	11,320	5,310	6,010
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,735	1,945	1,785	1,625	865	760
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	10,625	5,225	5,410	3,550	1,805	1,745
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	31,215	14,430	16,780	6,150	2,645	3,500
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,490	1,735	750	1,370	1,000	370
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,180	685	495	610	330	280
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,305	1,050	255	760	665	95
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	12,055	5,370	6,685	2,515	825	1,690
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,330	590	740	460	145	310
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	15,340	6,735	8,610	1,810	675	1,140
Bachelor's degree	10,865	4,630	6,235	1,195	445	745
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,150	420	725	210	65	140
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	280	125	155	75	30	45
Master's degree	2,760	1,395	1,365	315	120	200
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	290	155	130	25	15	15
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	67,905	32,330	35,570	18,685	8,835	9,845
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	29,205	14,195	15,015	9,720	4,725	4,995
Education	2,480	485	1,990	715	225	495
13. Education	2,480	485	1,995	715	225	495
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,790	760	1,035	275	115	160
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	230	175	50	45	45	10
50. Visual and performing arts	1,560	585	975	230	75	155
Humanities	2,105	710	1,395	330	110	215
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	210	45	165	45	10	35
23. English language and literature/letters	650	165	480	75	15	60
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	470	155	315	90	10	80
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	95	50	40	25	20	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	160	85	75	55	35	20
54. History	425	205	225	35	20	15
55. French language and literature/letters	100	0	90	10	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	5,275	1,635	3,640	905	270	640
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	50	0	45	15	0	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	470	180	290	75	20	55
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	930	65	870	220	10	210
22. Legal professions and studies	815	230	580	160	40	115
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	110	20	85	10	0	10
42. Psychology	890	210	680	155	50	95
45. Social sciences	2,010	920	1,085	285	150	135
Business, management and public administration	8,480	3,495	4,985	1,490	490	995
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	580	100	480	140	40	100
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	7,890	3,395	4,495	1,345	450	895
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,580	800	785	270	145	125
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	590	265	325	95	50	45
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	410	190	220	60	25	35
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	25	10	15	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	475	310	170	90	70	20
41. Science technologies/technicians	80	35	50	25	0	20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,170	1,390	780	210	140	70
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,665	1,125	540	170	120	45
25. Library science	75	15	65	10	0	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	365	200	165	25	20	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	65	50	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	7,225	6,455	775	1,915	1,820	100
04. Architecture and related services	400	265	130	30	10	20
14. Engineering	2,265	1,825	440	190	160	30
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,550	1,425	130	320	285	35
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,155	1,135	25	555	550	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,255	1,220	30	530	530	0
48. Precision production	600	580	15	300	290	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	650	395	255	245	160	85
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	365	220	145	150	95	45
03. Natural resources and conservation	280	175	115	100	65	35
Health and related fields	4,880	970	3,915	1,895	275	1,620
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	765	350	415	75	20	50
51. Health professions and related programs	4,010	555	3,455	1,800	245	1,555
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	110	65	45	20	10	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,055	1,050	1,005	715	360	360
12. Personal and culinary services	1,115	345	770	460	145	315
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	15	0	20	15	0
43. Security and protective services	705	475	230	40	25	15
49. Transportation and materials moving	220	215	10	200	175	20
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	45,580	21,600	23,975	11,320	5,310	6,010
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	14,360	7,165	7,190	5,175	2,665	2,505
Education	1,925	370	1,555	400	115	280
13. Education	1,925	370	1,555	400	115	280
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,385	560	820	215	90	130
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	150	125	25	35	30	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,225	435	795	180	60	125
Humanities	1,680	555	1,125	205	70	130
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	170	35	140	35	10	30
23. English language and literature/letters	510	140	370	35	10	20
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	390	125	265	60	10	55
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	80	40	45	15	15	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	140	75	65	35	20	10
54. History	315	145	170	20	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	85	0	75	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,375	1,320	3,055	695	145	550
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	50	0	50	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	395	155	245	65	10	50
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	775	45	735	205	10	200
22. Legal professions and studies	700	175	525	120	10	105
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	65	15	50	0	0	10
42. Psychology	740	180	565	95	25	70
45. Social sciences	1,640	750	890	195	90	105
Business, management and public administration	7,000	2,870	4,135	1,005	315	690
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	10	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	460	75	385	90	10	75
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,530	2,785	3,750	915	305	610
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,300	615	685	180	80	100
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	495	205	295	60	25	30
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	345	160	190	45	15	30
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	30	10	15	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	375	235	140	45	30	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	55	15	45	20	0	25
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,965	1,255	710	160	95	65
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,545	1,040	500	135	95	50
25. Library science	65	10	55	15	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	295	160	140	10	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	60	45	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,710	5,065	650	1,265	1,200	70
04. Architecture and related services	310	205	105	25	10	20
14. Engineering	1,915	1,535	380	110	90	20
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,175	1,080	95	200	180	20
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	910	885	25	390	385	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	985	960	25	335	335	0
48. Precision production	415	400	10	210	200	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	520	290	230	160	100	65
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	310	175	135	90	60	35
03. Natural resources and conservation	210	115	90	70	40	25
Health and related fields	3,785	745	3,040	1,375	200	1,175
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	615	280	340	55	10	45
51. Health professions and related programs	3,090	420	2,665	1,300	190	1,120
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	80	45	30	15	10	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,555	790	770	495	240	260
12. Personal and culinary services	880	290	595	345	120	225
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	505	340	165	25	10	15
49. Transportation and materials moving	165	165	10	115	95	20
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	67,905	32,330	35,575	18,685	8,840	9,845
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	29,205	14,190	15,015	9,715	4,725	4,995
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	38,700	18,145	20,560	8,970	4,115	4,855
Location of study inside Canada	30,440	14,405	16,040	7,840	3,605	4,230
Same as province or territory of residence	28,395	13,420	14,965	6,055	2,670	3,385
Different than province or territory of residence	2,050	980	1,075	1,780	930	850
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	8,260	3,740	4,520	1,130	505	620
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	935	455	480	240	125	115
Philippines	640	175	465	75	20	50
India	515	240	275	105	50	55
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	840	460	380	320	145	180
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	920	410	515	20	10	10
France	35	15	20	10	0	0
Other	4,375	1,990	2,390	365	155	205
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	45,575	21,600	23,975	11,325	5,310	6,010
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	14,360	7,170	7,190	5,175	2,665	2,505
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	31,215	14,435	16,785	6,150	2,645	3,505
Location of study inside Canada	24,615	11,510	13,100	5,575	2,400	3,180
Same as province or territory of residence	23,010	10,755	12,260	4,525	1,865	2,665
Different than province or territory of residence	1,600	755	845	1,050	535	515
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	6,600	2,920	3,685	570	245	325
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	755	360	395	135	55	75
Philippines	570	150	420	60	15	45
India	435	190	235	60	30	35
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	405	220	185	95	45	50
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	835	365	465	20	10	15
France	30	10	20	0	0	0
Other	3,575	1,620	1,960	200	90	110
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	67,905	32,335	35,575	18,685	8,840	9,845
In the labour force	48,105	24,290	23,815	10,595	5,340	5,255
Employed	44,945	22,725	22,220	9,795	4,850	4,945
Unemployed	3,160	1,565	1,600	805	495	310
Not in the labour force	19,800	8,045	11,755	8,095	3,500	4,595
Participation rate	70.8	75.1	66.9	56.7	60.4	53.4
Employment rate	66.2	70.3	62.5	52.4	54.9	50.2
Unemployment rate	6.6	6.4	6.7	7.6	9.3	5.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	67,905	32,335	35,575	18,685	8,840	9,845
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	18,375	7,500	10,875	7,590	3,260	4,325
Worked	49,530	24,830	24,700	11,100	5,580	5,520
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	26,570	14,810	11,755	4,815	2,655	2,160
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	22,960	10,020	12,940	6,285	2,920	3,365
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.0	43.7	42.2	41.7	41.6	41.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	48,100	24,285	23,820	10,595	5,340	5,255
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	915	435	480	255	145	105
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	47,185	23,855	23,335	10,340	5,195	5,150
Employee	41,430	20,230	21,200	9,060	4,505	4,555
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	5,760	3,620	2,140	1,280	685	595
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	48,105	24,285	23,815	10,595	5,340	5,255
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	915	435	480	255	145	105
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	47,190	23,855	23,335	10,340	5,190	5,150
0 Management occupations	6,155	3,640	2,520	975	535	435
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	7,985	2,320	5,665	1,365	315	1,050
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	3,925	3,035	890	440	350	95
3 Health occupations	2,360	465	1,895	835	130	710
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	5,450	1,530	3,930	1,175	340	835
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,680	700	980	275	110	165
6 Sales and service occupations	11,555	5,200	6,350	2,875	1,170	1,710
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	5,335	5,040	295	1,690	1,625	65
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	650	515	135	330	280	50
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,090	1,415	680	370	335	35
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	48,105	24,290	23,815	10,595	5,340	5,250
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	915	435	475	250	150	105
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	47,185	23,855	23,335	10,340	5,195	5,150
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	180	95	85	360	285	70
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	60	55	0	100	95	10
22 Utilities	295	205	95	60	55	0
23 Construction	3,485	3,085	405	870	795	65
31-33 Manufacturing	4,605	3,130	1,475	815	670	150
41 Wholesale trade	2,155	1,340	815	170	125	40
44-45 Retail trade	5,870	2,610	3,270	1,655	785	870
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,445	1,055	395	275	230	45
51 Information and cultural industries	1,280	755	525	160	65	95
52 Finance and insurance	3,060	1,345	1,720	280	75	205
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	995	455	540	175	100	75
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	4,675	2,545	2,130	420	175	245
55 Management of companies and enterprises	100	40	60	10	10	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,180	1,260	920	475	270	210
61 Educational services	4,010	1,075	2,940	720	220	505
62 Health care and social assistance	4,285	685	3,605	1,540	305	1,230
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,080	640	440	240	100	130
72 Accommodation and food services	3,060	1,475	1,590	990	370	620
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,900	825	1,080	475	195	280
91 Public administration	2,445	1,190	1,255	550	260	285
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	44,945	22,725	22,220	9,795	4,845	4,945
Worked at home	3,920	1,865	2,050	555	210	340
Worked outside Canada	190	135	60	25	15	0
No fixed workplace address	5,145	3,690	1,455	1,420	1,040	380
Worked at usual place	35,690	17,035	18,655	7,795	3,580	4,210
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	35,690	17,030	18,660	7,795	3,580	4,215
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	12,225	4,730	7,490	2,990	1,275	1,715
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	13,205	6,335	6,870	3,735	1,660	2,080
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	10,210	5,935	4,275	965	565	405
Commute to a different province or territory	55	25	25	100	80	15
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	40,830	20,720	20,115	9,215	4,620	4,595
Car, truck, van - as a driver	31,965	16,795	15,170	7,320	3,730	3,590
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,835	1,110	1,725	645	320	325
Public transit	3,715	1,695	2,020	185	80	105
Walked	1,760	765	995	695	275	420
Bicycle	185	155	30	165	95	70
Other method	370	195	175	210	125	85
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	40,835	20,725	20,115	9,220	4,620	4,600
Less than 15 minutes	10,895	4,360	6,535	4,475	1,860	2,615
15 to 29 minutes	9,320	4,050	5,265	2,855	1,530	1,325
30 to 44 minutes	7,340	4,350	2,985	675	420	255
45 to 59 minutes	5,370	3,210	2,165	435	270	160
60 minutes and over	7,910	4,750	3,155	775	540	235
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	40,835	20,720	20,110	9,220	4,620	4,595
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	3,095	2,320	775	660	470	185
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	7,860	4,865	2,995	1,565	915	650
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	10,705	4,995	5,710	2,250	1,145	1,100
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	8,020	3,260	4,765	2,085	835	1,250
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	5,000	2,050	2,950	1,060	370	690
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	6,150	3,225	2,925	1,595	870	720
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	50,940	25,555	25,385	11,525	5,735	5,785
Single responses	50,210	25,260	24,945	11,465	5,715	5,755
Official languages	49,580	24,980	24,595	11,440	5,690	5,750
English	49,345	24,915	24,430	11,435	5,690	5,745
French	230	60	165	0	0	10
Non-official languages	635	285	350	25	20	10
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	10
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	635	285	350	25	20	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	15	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	10	0	10	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	195	85	105	10	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	100	35	65	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	100	35	65	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	100	35	65	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	0	10	0	10	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	10	10	10	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	45	20	20	10	0	10
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	40	25	20	0	0	0
Kurdish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	35	20	20	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	40	25	20	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Spanish	20	15	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	10	25	10	10	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	375	180	195	10	0	0
Chinese languages	370	180	190	0	10	0
Cantonese	135	55	80	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	235	120	115	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	730	290	440	55	20	35
English and French	195	55	145	0	0	0
English and non-official language	525	235	290	45	20	25
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	50,940	25,550	25,385	11,520	5,735	5,790
None	48,390	24,405	23,990	11,275	5,640	5,635
English	490	200	290	15	0	10
French	615	200	415	85	45	45
Non-official language	1,400	735	660	130	40	85
Aboriginal	0	0	0	65	15	45
Non-Aboriginal	1,400	735	665	65	30	40
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	0	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	30	10	20	15	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	81,950	39,565	42,380	22,365	10,705	11,660
Non-movers	73,125	35,370	37,755	19,125	9,145	9,980
Movers	8,820	4,195	4,625	3,235	1,560	1,675
Non-migrants	3,780	1,885	1,895	1,770	860	915
Migrants	5,040	2,310	2,730	1,460	705	760
Internal migrants	4,545	2,090	2,455	1,295	610	685
Intraprovincial migrants	4,360	1,985	2,375	1,075	520	560
Interprovincial migrants	180	100	75	220	95	125
External migrants	495	225	275	165	90	75
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	78,395	37,700	40,695	21,355	10,170	11,185
Non-movers	50,025	24,190	25,835	12,275	5,840	6,440
Movers	28,370	13,510	14,865	9,080	4,330	4,750
Non-migrants	11,260	5,425	5,835	5,095	2,460	2,635
Migrants	17,115	8,085	9,025	3,985	1,870	2,115
Internal migrants	14,875	7,075	7,805	3,510	1,625	1,890
Intraprovincial migrants	14,255	6,765	7,490	2,655	1,225	1,430
Interprovincial migrants	620	305	315	855	400	455
External migrants	2,240	1,015	1,220	475	245	230