Census Profile, 2016 Census
Newmarket, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario and Kings, Subd. A, Subdivision of county municipality [Census subdivision], Nova Scotia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Newmarket, T Ontario [Census subdivision]			Kings, Subd. A, SC Nova Scotia [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Newmarket, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Newmarket, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Kings, Subd. A, Subdivision of county municipality [Census subdivision], Nova Scotia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	84,224	...	...	22,234	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	79,978	...	...	22,103	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	5.3	...	...	0.6	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	29,315	...	...	10,635	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	28,673	...	...	9,262	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	2,190.5	...	...	18.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	38.45	...	...	1,235.43	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	84,225	40,470	43,755	22,235	11,070	11,160
0 to 14 years	14,835	7,600	7,235	3,670	1,870	1,800
0 to 4 years	4,335	2,245	2,095	1,245	645	595
5 to 9 years	5,020	2,605	2,415	1,260	635	625
10 to 14 years	5,475	2,755	2,725	1,165	585	580
15 to 64 years	57,850	27,960	29,890	14,425	7,240	7,180
15 to 19 years	6,150	3,060	3,090	1,340	740	605
20 to 24 years	5,785	3,025	2,755	1,050	525	525
25 to 29 years	4,410	2,240	2,165	1,175	590	590
30 to 34 years	4,740	2,185	2,550	1,340	685	655
35 to 39 years	5,185	2,415	2,770	1,250	595	655
40 to 44 years	5,835	2,750	3,085	1,380	705	675
45 to 49 years	6,860	3,215	3,645	1,395	675	715
50 to 54 years	7,540	3,645	3,900	1,990	1,000	990
55 to 59 years	6,515	3,140	3,380	1,940	950	990
60 to 64 years	4,835	2,285	2,550	1,555	775	780
65 years and over	11,545	4,910	6,635	4,140	1,960	2,180
65 to 69 years	3,855	1,840	2,010	1,440	705	735
70 to 74 years	2,605	1,175	1,425	1,025	490	540
75 to 79 years	1,880	805	1,070	790	380	415
80 to 84 years	1,485	590	900	545	265	280
85 years and over	1,725	500	1,225	340	125	215
85 to 89 years	1,045	340	705	225	100	120
90 to 94 years	530	125	400	95	25	65
95 to 99 years	125	25	100	20	0	20
100 years and over	25	5	20	5	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.6	18.8	16.5	16.5	16.9	16.1
15 to 64 years	68.7	69.1	68.3	64.9	65.4	64.3
65 years and over	13.7	12.1	15.2	18.6	17.7	19.5
85 years and over	2.0	1.2	2.8	1.5	1.1	1.9
Average age of the population	39.7	38.4	40.9	42.4	41.7	43.1
Median age of the population	40.9	39.4	42.2	44.6	43.8	45.7
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	28,670	...	...	9,260	...	...
Single-detached house	17,130	...	...	7,500	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	1,295	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	10,240	...	...	1,425	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,215	...	...	775	...	...
Row house	3,550	...	...	220	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,975	...	...	100	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,325	...	...	310	...	...
Other single-attached house	170	...	...	20	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	340	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	28,675	...	...	9,260	...	...
1 person	5,120	...	...	2,315	...	...
2 persons	8,140	...	...	3,800	...	...
3 persons	5,570	...	...	1,405	...	...
4 persons	6,340	...	...	1,165	...	...
5 or more persons	3,505	...	...	580	...	...
Number of persons in private households	82,725	...	...	21,940	...	...
Average household size	2.9	...	...	2.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	69,395	32,870	36,520	18,565	9,200	9,360
Married or living common law	40,455	20,160	20,290	11,895	5,935	5,960
Married	35,880	17,885	18,000	9,550	4,780	4,775
Living common law	4,570	2,275	2,295	2,345	1,160	1,190
Not married and not living common law	28,940	12,710	16,230	6,670	3,265	3,400
Never married	19,370	10,110	9,255	4,025	2,310	1,720
Separated	1,920	670	1,245	580	280	300
Divorced	4,110	1,345	2,770	1,060	475	585
Widowed	3,545	585	2,965	1,000	210	795
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	23,945	...	...	6,825	...	...
2 persons	9,435	...	...	3,955	...	...
3 persons	5,925	...	...	1,340	...	...
4 persons	6,440	...	...	1,080	...	...
5 or more persons	2,145	...	...	455	...	...
Average size of census families	3.1	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	23,945	...	...	6,830	...	...
Total couple families	19,810	...	...	5,885	...	...
Married couples	17,525	...	...	4,710	...	...
Common-law couples	2,285	...	...	1,175	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,135	...	...	945	...	...
Female parent	3,350	...	...	705	...	...
Male parent	790	...	...	235	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	19,810	...	...	5,885	...	...
Couples without children	7,130	...	...	3,375	...	...
Couples with children	12,675	...	...	2,510	...	...
1 child	4,525	...	...	1,080	...	...
2 children	6,085	...	...	995	...	...
3 or more children	2,065	...	...	435	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,140	...	...	940	...	...
1 child	2,305	...	...	575	...	...
2 children	1,395	...	...	265	...	...
3 or more children	435	...	...	105	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	9,130	3,675	5,455	3,245	1,585	1,660
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	28,670	...	...	9,265	...	...
One-census-family households	21,760	...	...	6,565	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	6,290	...	...	3,270	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	15,465	...	...	3,295	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	1,060	...	...	135	...	...
Non-census-family households	5,855	...	...	2,565	...	...
One-person households	5,120	...	...	2,315	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	735	...	...	250	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	83,355	40,130	43,225	22,000	10,920	11,075
English only	75,315	36,885	38,430	20,030	9,960	10,065
French only	35	15	25	55	20	35
English and French	6,330	2,575	3,760	1,880	925	960
Neither English nor French	1,675	660	1,010	35	20	15
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	83,360	40,130	43,225	22,000	10,925	11,075
English	80,250	38,850	41,400	21,270	10,515	10,760
French	1,005	430	575	685	380	305
English and French	470	210	260	15	5	5
Neither English nor French	1,635	645	995	25	15	5
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,240	535	705	690	385	310
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.5	1.3	1.6	3.1	3.5	2.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	83,360	40,130	43,225	22,000	10,925	11,075
Single responses	81,550	39,300	42,250	21,900	10,870	11,035
Official languages	60,490	29,435	31,055	21,425	10,645	10,780
English	59,510	29,005	30,500	20,730	10,265	10,465
French	985	425	560	695	385	315
Non-official languages	21,060	9,870	11,190	475	220	255
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	5	0	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	21,055	9,865	11,190	470	225	245
Afro-Asiatic languages	770	395	380	20	10	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	5	0	5	0	0	0
Somali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	760	390	375	15	10	5
Amharic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	590	300	295	15	10	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	40	20	15	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	80	45	40	0	0	0
Maltese	30	15	15	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	990	455	535	10	5	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	590	270	320	0	0	0
Vietnamese	395	185	210	10	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,040	370	665	20	5	20
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	35	15	20	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	40	15	25	0	0	0
Malagasy	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	35	15	20	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	895	320	580	20	5	20
Waray-Waray	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	30	10	20	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	375	195	185	0	0	0
Kannada	15	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	80	45	40	0	0	0
Tamil	250	125	130	0	0	0
Telugu	30	15	20	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	11,790	5,620	6,170	360	180	180
Albanian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Armenian	135	75	60	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	3,355	1,570	1,790	25	15	15
Baltic languages	75	25	50	0	5	0
Latvian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Lithuanian	50	15	35	0	0	0
Slavic languages	3,280	1,540	1,740	25	10	10
Belarusan	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	5	5	0	0	5
Bulgarian	55	30	25	5	0	0
Croatian	105	45	60	0	0	0
Czech	50	20	35	5	5	5
Macedonian	155	70	80	0	0	0
Polish	510	245	265	10	10	5
Russian	1,930	920	1,010	5	5	5
Serbian	105	55	55	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Slovak	30	10	20	5	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	45	20	30	0	0	0
Ukrainian	245	110	135	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	5	0	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,035	460	580	270	130	145
Afrikaans	35	20	15	0	0	0
Danish	60	30	30	5	5	0
Dutch	230	115	110	65	30	35
Frisian	10	5	5	10	5	5
German	680	280	395	185	90	95
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	5	0	0	0	5
Swedish	15	5	10	0	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Yiddish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	480	230	250	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	3,095	1,505	1,585	10	5	5
Indo-Aryan languages	1,235	620	615	10	10	10
Bengali	65	35	30	0	0	0
Gujarati	200	100	100	0	0	0
Hindi	170	90	85	5	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	5	5	0	0	0
Marathi	20	15	10	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	120	65	50	5	0	5
Sindhi	35	15	15	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	45	20	25	0	0	0
Urdu	565	275	290	5	0	0
Iranian languages	1,850	885	965	0	0	0
Kurdish	35	20	15	0	0	0
Pashto	20	5	15	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	1,795	850	940	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	3,640	1,765	1,885	45	30	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,535	775	760	10	5	5
Portuguese	450	225	230	0	0	0
Romanian	565	255	310	5	0	0
Spanish	1,085	505	580	30	20	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	110	45	65	5	5	5
Kartvelian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Korean	450	215	235	5	0	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	90	40	50	0	0	5
Akan (Twi)	15	5	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	5	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ganda	5	0	5	0	0	0
Igbo	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	20	5	10	0	0	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	10	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	5	5	5	0	0
American Sign Language	5	5	5	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	5	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	4,425	2,065	2,355	30	10	15
Chinese languages	4,400	2,055	2,345	25	15	10
Cantonese	1,685	775	910	5	0	5
Hakka	20	10	10	0	0	0
Mandarin	2,430	1,145	1,280	15	10	10
Min Dong	15	5	10	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	125	65	65	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	90	35	60	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	25	10	15	5	5	5
Burmese	15	5	10	5	5	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	10	5	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	405	185	215	5	0	5
Lao	345	165	175	0	0	0
Thai	55	15	40	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	130	70	65	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	40	25	20	0	0	0
Turkish	70	40	30	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	15	5	5	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages	425	185	235	10	5	10
Estonian	35	10	20	0	0	0
Finnish	95	35	60	5	0	5
Hungarian	295	135	160	5	0	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,805	830	975	95	55	40
English and French	200	100	105	65	35	25
English and non-official language	1,510	690	820	30	10	15
French and non-official language	50	20	25	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	45	20	25	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	83,360	40,130	43,225	21,995	10,925	11,075
Single responses	79,060	38,140	40,920	21,895	10,875	11,025
Official languages	68,315	33,085	35,230	21,715	10,785	10,935
English	68,000	32,950	35,050	21,345	10,585	10,760
French	315	135	175	375	200	180
Non-official languages	10,745	5,055	5,695	175	90	85
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10,750	5,055	5,695	175	90	85
Afro-Asiatic languages	290	140	150	5	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	290	140	150	0	0	0
Amharic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Arabic	230	115	115	5	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	20	10	10	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	25	15	10	0	0	0
Maltese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	610	270	335	10	5	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	385	165	220	0	0	0
Vietnamese	225	105	120	10	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	380	160	215	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	5	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	15	5	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	5	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	330	140	195	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	190	90	100	0	0	0
Kannada	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	30	15	15	0	0	0
Tamil	150	75	75	0	0	0
Telugu	10	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	5,205	2,440	2,760	135	75	70
Albanian	20	5	15	0	0	0
Armenian	50	30	25	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,820	860	960	0	0	0
Baltic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,805	855	950	5	0	0
Belarusan	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Croatian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Czech	15	5	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Polish	190	90	100	5	0	0
Russian	1,320	640	680	0	0	0
Serbian	45	25	25	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	10	0	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	105	40	60	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	5
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	90	45	50	100	45	55
Afrikaans	15	5	10	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	5	0	0	0
Dutch	15	5	5	5	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	60	25	30	100	40	55
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	140	70	75	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	1,875	870	1,005	5	5	0
Indo-Aryan languages	665	315	345	5	0	0
Bengali	45	25	20	0	0	0
Gujarati	110	50	60	0	0	0
Hindi	85	40	40	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	5	5	0	0	0
Marathi	10	10	5	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	45	25	25	5	5	0
Sindhi	15	10	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	30	10	20	0	0	0
Urdu	315	145	165	0	0	0
Iranian languages	1,205	550	660	0	0	0
Kurdish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Pashto	5	0	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	1,195	545	655	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,205	570	635	30	25	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	255	110	140	0	0	0
Portuguese	110	55	55	0	0	0
Romanian	325	150	175	0	0	0
Spanish	520	250	265	30	20	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	70	30	35	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Korean	335	160	175	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	0	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	15	10	10	5	5
American Sign Language	5	5	5	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	10	5	5	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	3,225	1,540	1,690	15	5	5
Chinese languages	3,225	1,535	1,685	15	10	5
Cantonese	1,155	545	610	0	0	0
Hakka	10	5	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,925	925	1,000	10	10	0
Min Dong	0	0	5	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	65	30	40	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	15	10	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	45	20	25	0	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Burmese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	210	105	100	0	0	0
Lao	185	95	90	0	0	0
Thai	20	10	10	0	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	45	20	25	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	20	15	10	0	0	0
Turkish	25	10	15	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages	120	55	70	0	0	0
Estonian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Finnish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	100	40	50	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	4,295	1,990	2,305	105	45	55
English and French	130	60	70	20	10	10
English and non-official language	4,085	1,900	2,190	80	35	40
French and non-official language	5	5	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	70	25	45	5	0	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	83,360	40,135	43,225	22,000	10,925	11,075
None	71,050	34,405	36,640	21,210	10,545	10,665
English	4,780	2,295	2,485	265	130	135
French	995	415	575	320	160	165
Non-official language	6,295	2,900	3,400	185	85	100
Aboriginal	0	0	5	5	5	5
Non-Aboriginal	6,295	2,900	3,395	175	75	95
English and French	45	25	20	5	5	0
English and non-official language	115	60	60	5	5	0
French and non-official language	65	20	45	15	5	5
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	67,905	32,335	35,575	18,275	9,025	9,250
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	65,045	30,945	34,100	17,450	8,650	8,800
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,197	44,128	30,518	30,627	39,201	24,237
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	65,055	30,945	34,105	17,470	8,655	8,815
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,728	39,049	27,970	27,774	34,403	22,495
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	59,820	28,970	30,850	15,145	7,815	7,335
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,373	44,032	28,411	28,943	37,810	21,431
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	44,585	18,965	25,620	12,705	5,535	7,170
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	2,620	1,032	3,852	7,531	8,224	7,217
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	51,575	25,800	25,775	12,110	6,415	5,700
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,764	44,330	30,974	29,359	37,709	22,917
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	67,905	32,335	35,575	18,275	9,025	9,250
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	65,005	30,835	34,165	17,435	8,615	8,820
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	51,369	62,560	41,269	37,311	44,999	29,804
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	65,010	30,840	34,170	17,450	8,610	8,840
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,628	49,006	34,969	31,513	37,443	25,734
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	59,555	28,705	30,850	15,230	7,855	7,375
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	51,253	63,519	39,839	35,646	43,159	27,643
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	44,655	18,845	25,810	12,700	5,550	7,150
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,423	5,609	7,017	8,483	8,769	8,262
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	51,575	25,600	25,980	12,110	6,360	5,755
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	51,511	62,316	40,864	35,620	41,797	28,793
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	67,905	32,335	35,575	18,270	9,025	9,250
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	25,945	14,370	11,575	5,970	3,405	2,560
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	61,698	68,286	55,352	44,451	52,620	37,925
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	75,174	85,538	62,307	49,611	54,563	43,028
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	91.4	94.5	87.1	83.4	87.7	77.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	79.4	82.7	74.8	66.3	69.2	62.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	8.6	5.5	12.9	16.5	12.3	22.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	67,905	32,335	35,570	18,270	9,025	9,245
Without total income	2,860	1,385	1,475	825	370	450
With total income	65,045	30,945	34,100	17,450	8,650	8,800
Percentage with total income	95.8	95.7	95.9	95.5	95.8	95.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,220	4,360	5,865	2,475	930	1,545
$10,000 to $19,999	10,445	4,205	6,240	3,335	1,210	2,125
$20,000 to $29,999	7,870	3,120	4,755	2,750	1,135	1,615
$30,000 to $39,999	6,290	2,640	3,640	2,370	1,130	1,240
$40,000 to $49,999	5,810	2,640	3,170	1,845	960	880
$50,000 to $59,999	4,825	2,270	2,555	1,385	870	515
$60,000 to $69,999	3,800	1,915	1,885	1,150	860	290
$70,000 to $79,999	3,195	1,735	1,460	820	590	235
$80,000 to $89,999	2,770	1,565	1,210	490	310	170
$90,000 to $99,999	2,555	1,360	1,200	285	210	75
$100,000 and over	7,260	5,140	2,120	550	435	115
$100,000 to $149,999	4,860	3,260	1,605	435	350	85
$150,000 and over	2,400	1,885	515	115	85	30
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	67,905	32,330	35,575	18,275	9,025	9,245
Without after-tax income	2,855	1,385	1,470	805	375	430
With after-tax income	65,050	30,950	34,105	17,470	8,655	8,815
Percentage with after-tax income	95.8	95.7	95.9	95.6	95.9	95.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,475	4,425	6,055	2,645	970	1,680
$10,000 to $19,999	10,845	4,385	6,460	3,535	1,295	2,240
$20,000 to $29,999	9,110	3,680	5,430	3,225	1,390	1,835
$30,000 to $39,999	7,610	3,275	4,340	2,855	1,425	1,435
$40,000 to $49,999	6,815	3,195	3,620	1,995	1,235	760
$50,000 to $59,999	5,235	2,620	2,615	1,495	1,090	400
$60,000 to $69,999	4,120	2,330	1,800	840	580	265
$70,000 to $79,999	3,530	1,955	1,570	380	290	95
$80,000 and over	7,300	5,085	2,215	490	385	100
$80,000 to $89,999	2,440	1,510	930	200	155	45
$90,000 to $99,999	1,400	955	445	125	110	20
$100,000 and over	3,460	2,615	845	160	125	35
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	67,905	32,330	35,575	18,270	9,025	9,245
Without employment income	16,335	6,530	9,805	6,165	2,615	3,550
With employment income	51,570	25,800	25,770	12,110	6,410	5,700
Percentage with employment income	75.9	79.8	72.4	66.3	71.0	61.7
Under $5,000 (including loss)	6,740	3,015	3,720	1,695	785	910
$5,000 to $9,999	4,415	1,925	2,490	1,045	450	595
$10,000 to $19,999	6,555	2,925	3,630	1,800	720	1,080
$20,000 to $29,999	4,990	2,210	2,785	1,605	745	855
$30,000 to $39,999	4,530	1,960	2,570	1,455	675	785
$40,000 to $49,999	4,280	1,985	2,295	1,190	645	545
$50,000 to $59,999	3,620	1,735	1,885	910	615	300
$60,000 to $69,999	3,040	1,505	1,535	880	680	200
$70,000 to $79,999	2,560	1,425	1,135	615	430	180
$80,000 and over	10,845	7,115	3,730	920	665	250
$80,000 to $89,999	2,370	1,345	1,025	375	235	135
$90,000 to $99,999	2,345	1,240	1,105	200	145	45
$100,000 and over	6,130	4,525	1,600	345	280	65
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	28,670	...	...	9,265	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	95,589	...	...	61,147	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	82,121	...	...	53,538	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	5,120	...	...	2,315	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,136	...	...	32,112	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,938	...	...	28,747	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	23,555	...	...	6,945	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	109,989	...	...	72,792	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	93,738	...	...	63,291	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	28,675	...	...	9,260	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	116,456	...	...	70,236	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	94,381	...	...	59,383	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	5,160	...	...	2,320	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	51,832	...	...	38,496	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,830	...	...	32,467	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	23,515	...	...	6,945	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	130,634	...	...	80,828	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	105,691	...	...	68,365	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	28,675	...	...	9,260	...	...
Under $5,000	290	...	...	90	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	240	...	...	140	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	460	...	...	225	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	680	...	...	410	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	825	...	...	405	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	770	...	...	470	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	880	...	...	530	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	820	...	...	470	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	845	...	...	450	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	890	...	...	480	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,705	...	...	880	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,760	...	...	835	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,615	...	...	710	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,665	...	...	690	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,585	...	...	575	...	...
$100,000 and over	13,640	...	...	1,920	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,530	...	...	900	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,945	...	...	510	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,625	...	...	365	...	...
$200,000 and over	3,540	...	...	145	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	28,675	...	...	9,260	...	...
Under $5,000	330	...	...	100	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	240	...	...	150	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	460	...	...	230	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	705	...	...	430	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	935	...	...	455	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	875	...	...	565	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	965	...	...	620	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	970	...	...	550	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,055	...	...	565	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,060	...	...	585	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,125	...	...	1,095	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,100	...	...	940	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,100	...	...	825	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,020	...	...	615	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,840	...	...	490	...	...
$100,000 and over	10,900	...	...	1,065	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,950	...	...	650	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,620	...	...	235	...	...
$150,000 and over	4,335	...	...	180	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	23,105	...	...	6,755	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	109,004	...	...	72,192	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	92,913	...	...	63,013	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.3	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	6,135	...	...	3,210	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,946	...	...	65,600	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	77,416	...	...	57,445	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	12,725	...	...	2,535	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	134,104	...	...	92,115	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	112,905	...	...	78,255	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,680	...	...	875	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	65,902	...	...	42,547	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,429	...	...	39,424	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	23,065	...	...	6,755	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	130,372	...	...	80,444	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	105,300	...	...	68,013	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	6,140	...	...	3,205	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	108,005	...	...	73,817	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	86,941	...	...	62,370	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	12,695	...	...	2,550	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	155,994	...	...	98,428	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	124,901	...	...	82,372	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,615	...	...	850	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	80,143	...	...	49,562	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	68,297	...	...	44,285	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	7,205	3,055	4,155	2,925	1,465	1,460
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	34,961	37,878	33,152	30,476	35,712	26,094
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,479	33,627	30,260	27,191	30,866	24,476
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	7,205	3,075	4,135	2,880	1,480	1,400
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	46,086	48,662	44,172	37,192	42,181	31,907
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	38,501	39,721	37,594	31,445	34,770	27,922
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	82,725	39,920	42,805	21,940	10,895	11,045
In the bottom half of the distribution	30,855	14,305	16,550	13,760	6,640	7,125
In the bottom decile	5,730	2,730	3,005	2,185	1,020	1,165
In the second decile	5,845	2,580	3,260	3,080	1,430	1,645
In the third decile	6,230	2,850	3,380	2,745	1,315	1,425
In the fourth decile	6,115	2,865	3,250	2,980	1,485	1,495
In the fifth decile	6,935	3,285	3,655	2,780	1,390	1,395
In the top half of the distribution	51,875	25,620	26,255	8,180	4,255	3,925
In the sixth decile	8,310	4,005	4,310	2,615	1,340	1,275
In the seventh decile	8,910	4,315	4,595	2,210	1,160	1,050
In the eighth decile	10,515	5,165	5,350	1,550	815	735
In the ninth decile	11,935	5,960	5,975	1,195	625	570
In the top decile	12,200	6,175	6,025	605	315	290
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	82,725	39,925	42,805	21,945	10,895	11,050
0 to 17 years	18,420	9,390	9,035	4,460	2,305	2,155
0 to 5 years	5,260	2,710	2,550	1,515	785	730
18 to 64 years	53,815	25,920	27,895	13,390	6,655	6,740
65 years and over	10,490	4,620	5,870	4,085	1,935	2,155
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	8,265	3,815	4,445	3,795	1,750	2,045
0 to 17 years	2,395	1,285	1,105	975	500	480
0 to 5 years	720	385	330	370	200	175
18 to 64 years	4,875	2,215	2,655	2,015	915	1,100
65 years and over	995	315	680	805	335	465
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	10.0	9.6	10.4	17.3	16.1	18.5
0 to 17 years (%)	13.0	13.7	12.2	21.9	21.7	22.3
0 to 5 years (%)	13.7	14.2	12.9	24.4	25.5	24.0
18 to 64 years (%)	9.1	8.5	9.5	15.0	13.7	16.3
65 years and over (%)	9.5	6.8	11.6	19.7	17.3	21.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	6,705	3,135	3,570	1,130	550	575
0 to 17 years	1,835	990	850	275	150	125
0 to 5 years	545	290	255	110	65	45
18 to 64 years	4,200	1,945	2,260	785	370	415
65 years and over	670	205	465	65	35	35
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	8.1	7.9	8.3	5.1	5.0	5.2
0 to 17 years (%)	10.0	10.5	9.4	6.2	6.5	5.8
0 to 5 years (%)	10.4	10.7	10.0	7.3	8.3	6.2
18 to 64 years (%)	7.8	7.5	8.1	5.9	5.6	6.2
65 years and over (%)	6.4	4.4	7.9	1.6	1.8	1.6
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	82,725	39,925	42,805	21,945	10,895	11,045
Official languages	81,055	39,270	41,780	21,915	10,890	11,030
English	81,005	39,255	41,755	21,835	10,850	10,990
French	6,350	2,515	3,835	1,960	945	1,015
Non-official languages	25,905	12,050	13,865	625	290	330
Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	25,900	12,045	13,855	625	290	335
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,200	605	595	10	0	0
Berber languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,200	605	595	0	0	0
Amharic	15	10	10	0	0	0
Arabic	790	355	435	0	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	370	225	145	0	0	0
Maltese	30	15	15	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	1,405	625	780	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	885	400	485	0	0	0
Vietnamese	530	230	300	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,280	450	830	15	0	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	65	15	50	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	55	20	35	0	0	0
Malagasy	10	10	0	0	0	0
Malay	45	15	35	0	0	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,180	410	765	10	0	10
Waray-Waray	10	0	10	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	25	10	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	50	25	20	30	25	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	25	20	0	10	0	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	25	25	0
Dravidian languages	415	205	205	0	0	0
Kannada	30	15	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	125	65	60	0	0	0
Tamil	240	120	120	0	0	0
Telugu	50	20	25	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15,450	7,345	8,105	480	220	255
Albanian	60	20	40	0	0	0
Armenian	185	105	75	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	3,955	1,895	2,065	25	20	0
Baltic languages	110	45	60	0	0	0
Latvian	45	25	25	0	0	0
Lithuanian	60	20	35	0	0	0
Slavic languages	3,905	1,870	2,035	30	20	10
Belarusan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	35	20	20	10	0	0
Croatian	185	95	90	0	0	0
Czech	85	40	45	0	0	0
Macedonian	240	115	130	10	0	0
Polish	520	240	280	10	10	0
Russian	2,550	1,230	1,320	10	10	0
Serbian	155	90	65	10	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Slovak	50	15	35	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	60	20	40	0	0	0
Ukrainian	430	190	245	10	0	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	40	15	20	0	0	10
Scottish Gaelic	20	10	10	0	0	0
Welsh	10	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,495	635	860	325	160	165
Afrikaans	75	35	45	0	0	0
Danish	60	20	40	10	0	0
Dutch	355	145	215	85	40	45
Frisian	10	0	10	15	0	10
German	970	425	550	225	120	105
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	10	10	0	10
Swedish	35	10	25	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	25	10	15	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	10	20
Greek	640	325	315	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	4,015	1,885	2,130	20	10	10
Indo-Aryan languages	1,870	915	950	20	10	10
Bengali	120	60	55	0	0	0
Gujarati	460	215	250	0	0	0
Hindi	685	385	300	10	10	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	45	20	25	0	0	0
Marathi	45	30	15	0	0	0
Nepali	25	0	20	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	345	170	170	15	10	10
Sindhi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	120	60	60	0	0	0
Urdu	600	300	300	10	10	0
Iranian languages	2,170	985	1,185	0	0	0
Kurdish	115	65	50	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	2,105	945	1,160	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	5,465	2,630	2,835	105	45	70
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	2,360	1,250	1,115	15	0	0
Portuguese	660	295	365	10	0	10
Romanian	755	335	420	0	0	0
Spanish	1,925	860	1,065	100	40	60
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	175	70	105	10	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	555	270	280	10	0	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	180	105	80	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	20	0	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	30	15	10	0	0	0
Igbo	25	10	15	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	15	10	0	0	0	0
Swahili	75	50	30	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	0	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Sign languages	120	35	80	40	15	30
American Sign Language	40	0	30	30	10	20
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	80	25	50	10	0	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	4,965	2,260	2,710	25	15	10
Chinese languages	4,940	2,255	2,685	30	15	10
Cantonese	1,995	870	1,130	20	10	10
Hakka	25	10	15	0	0	0
Mandarin	3,335	1,545	1,795	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	10	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	145	70	75	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	55	25	35	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	60	20	40	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	45	10	30	0	0	0
Burmese	45	15	30	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	390	195	200	10	0	10
Lao	355	180	175	0	0	0
Thai	70	20	50	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	175	80	90	0	10	0
Azerbaijani	50	20	30	0	0	0
Turkish	110	55	55	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	440	205	230	0	0	10
Estonian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Finnish	100	35	65	0	0	0
Hungarian	295	145	145	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	82,730	39,925	42,805	21,945	10,895	11,050
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	77,665	37,730	39,935	21,615	10,755	10,855
Canadian citizens aged under 18	17,715	9,085	8,635	4,480	2,340	2,145
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	59,950	28,645	31,300	17,130	8,415	8,715
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	5,065	2,195	2,870	330	140	195
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	82,730	39,920	42,810	21,940	10,895	11,050
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	58,910	29,090	29,815	21,065	10,500	10,565
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	23,235	10,580	12,650	810	350	460
Before 1981	6,370	2,960	3,415	430	185	250
1981 to 1990	3,215	1,485	1,730	100	30	75
1991 to 2000	4,785	2,140	2,645	90	45	45
2001 to 2010	6,575	2,970	3,600	90	45	50
2001 to 2005	3,550	1,620	1,935	45	15	25
2006 to 2010	3,020	1,350	1,665	45	30	20
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	2,295	1,030	1,265	85	45	45
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	585	250	340	70	40	25
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	23,235	10,585	12,655	810	350	460
Under 5 years	2,520	1,205	1,315	85	40	50
5 to 14 years	4,240	2,190	2,050	175	75	100
15 to 24 years	4,860	1,970	2,885	195	70	125
25 to 44 years	9,585	4,385	5,200	265	120	150
45 years and over	2,035	825	1,205	85	60	30
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	23,240	10,585	12,650	810	350	460
Americas	3,080	1,375	1,705	160	55	105
Brazil	110	60	50	0	0	0
Colombia	225	115	110	0	0	0
El Salvador	130	45	80	0	0	0
Guyana	290	115	175	0	0	0
Haiti	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	635	305	330	0	0	0
Mexico	95	30	65	10	10	0
Peru	105	40	60	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	265	145	120	0	10	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	555	215	345	115	45	70
Other places of birth in Americas	655	290	360	30	0	25
Europe	8,165	3,770	4,395	555	245	305
Bosnia and Herzegovina	55	25	35	0	0	0
Croatia	75	30	45	0	0	0
France	45	20	30	20	10	10
Germany	380	170	205	105	50	55
Greece	280	130	150	0	0	0
Hungary	145	65	80	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	115	60	55	15	0	0
Italy	855	450	405	0	0	0
Netherlands	285	125	160	55	20	35
Poland	385	180	205	10	10	0
Portugal	215	80	140	0	0	0
Romania	570	245	325	0	0	0
Russian Federation	790	355	435	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	85	40	45	0	0	0
Ukraine	525	240	290	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	2,350	1,075	1,275	315	140	175
Other places of birth in Europe	1,000	480	520	25	15	15
Africa	940	450	485	15	10	10
Algeria	10	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	90	35	60	0	10	0
Ethiopia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kenya	90	40	45	0	0	0
Morocco	25	10	15	0	0	0
Nigeria	75	35	40	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	220	105	110	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	425	225	205	10	10	0
Asia	10,975	4,955	6,020	60	25	40
Afghanistan	165	80	85	0	0	0
Bangladesh	65	30	30	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	2,455	1,110	1,345	15	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	615	275	340	0	0	0
India	795	405	390	10	0	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	1,535	715	820	0	0	0
Iraq	160	65	95	0	0	0
Japan	40	10	25	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	385	185	200	10	0	10
Lebanon	210	95	120	0	0	0
Pakistan	370	190	175	0	0	0
Philippines	1,145	400	745	10	10	0
Sri Lanka	240	125	115	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	50	30	20	0	0	0
Taiwan	175	70	105	0	0	0
Viet Nam	490	200	290	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	2,075	960	1,115	10	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	80	40	45	15	10	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,290	1,030	1,265	90	40	45
Americas	205	105	95	10	0	0
Brazil	35	15	15	0	0	0
Colombia	30	10	20	0	0	0
Cuba	10	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	15	10	0	0	0	0
Mexico	20	10	15	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	40	25	10	0	10	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	50	25	25	0	0	0
Europe	390	190	200	70	35	35
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	55	35	20	0	0	0
Romania	10	0	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	70	15	50	0	0	0
Ukraine	60	20	40	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	85	55	30	60	35	25
Other places of birth in Europe	105	50	55	10	0	10
Africa	70	35	35	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	45	20	20	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	15	0	10	0	0	0
Asia	1,605	690	915	10	0	10
Afghanistan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	0	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	505	190	315	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	0	0	0	0
India	125	65	70	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	290	135	155	0	0	0
Iraq	35	15	20	0	0	0
Israel	85	50	30	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	120	70	50	10	0	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	30	15	20	0	0	0
Philippines	240	85	160	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	10	0	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	20	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	25	10	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	80	25	55	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	20	10	15	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	20	10	10	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	82,730	39,920	42,805	21,945	10,890	11,045
First generationCensus data footnote 69	24,165	11,000	13,170	1,015	460	550
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	22,015	11,340	10,675	1,710	830	885
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	36,545	17,585	18,960	19,225	9,605	9,615
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	17,235	7,820	9,415	375	165	215
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	9,045	4,435	4,615	200	100	105
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	3,620	2,230	1,395	75	50	30
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	5,425	2,205	3,220	125	50	75
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	5,320	1,920	3,395	170	60	110
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	2,745	1,400	1,345	10	10	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	125	65	60	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	82,730	39,925	42,805	21,940	10,890	11,050
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,290	555	735	855	465	395
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,225	535	690	785	420	360
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	825	345	475	435	245	195
Métis	400	190	210	340	180	170
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	10	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	25	0	25	40	25	15
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	35	10	20	30	10	15
Non-Aboriginal identity	81,440	39,370	42,070	21,090	10,435	10,660
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	82,730	39,925	42,805	21,945	10,895	11,045
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	380	155	225	225	130	95
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	82,345	39,765	42,580	21,720	10,770	10,955
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	82,725	39,925	42,805	21,940	10,895	11,050
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	165	85	80	160	95	60
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	160	80	85	155	95	60
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	115	60	50	75	55	20
Métis single ancestry	50	20	35	75	45	35
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,980	860	1,120	1,465	690	775
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,945	835	1,110	1,405	665	745
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,440	630	815	890	415	480
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	480	200	280	500	235	265
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	15	20	15	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	30	25	10	55	30	30
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	10	10	40	25	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	80,580	38,975	41,610	20,320	10,105	10,215
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	82,730	39,920	42,810	21,940	10,895	11,050
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	21,345	10,135	11,210	405	205	205
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	3,295	1,675	1,620	30	15	15
Chinese	5,590	2,600	2,985	40	15	25
Black	2,310	1,185	1,130	200	110	90
Filipino	1,805	705	1,095	20	0	10
Latin American	1,225	560	670	20	10	0
Arab	685	330	355	10	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	2,255	1,145	1,115	30	0	20
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	1,955	895	1,060	0	0	0
Korean	695	350	350	10	0	10
Japanese	295	145	150	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	350	185	170	10	0	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	885	375	515	55	40	20
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	61,385	29,785	31,595	21,535	10,690	10,845
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	82,725	39,925	42,805	21,945	10,895	11,050
North American Aboriginal origins	2,150	945	1,200	1,625	785	835
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,575	705	870	1,020	495	530
Inuit	45	25	20	35	15	15
Métis	565	245	320	635	310	320
Other North American origins	19,735	9,685	10,055	11,355	5,645	5,710
Acadian	80	20	60	300	120	180
American	1,030	460	570	200	100	100
Canadian	19,015	9,370	9,645	10,995	5,490	5,500
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	100	65	40	35	20	15
Nova Scotian	10	0	10	20	10	10
Ontarian	10	0	0	10	10	0
Québécois	20	15	0	10	10	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	56,205	27,060	29,145	14,350	7,010	7,340
British Isles origins	35,600	16,995	18,605	11,590	5,630	5,960
Channel Islander	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cornish	10	0	0	0	0	0
English	21,730	10,325	11,405	6,675	3,230	3,440
Irish	14,835	6,975	7,865	4,135	1,920	2,210
Manx	35	15	15	0	0	0
Scottish	15,815	7,475	8,340	5,545	2,665	2,880
Welsh	1,510	735	775	425	180	245
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	2,585	1,105	1,480	415	230	185
French origins	6,385	2,935	3,450	2,870	1,390	1,475
Alsatian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	10	0
French	6,375	2,935	3,445	2,870	1,395	1,475
Western European origins (except French origins)	10,365	4,925	5,440	4,535	2,135	2,395
Austrian	620	320	305	60	40	25
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	180	70	110	40	35	10
Dutch	3,250	1,560	1,695	1,595	695	895
Flemish	10	0	0	0	0	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	6,645	3,140	3,505	3,360	1,620	1,740
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	385	175	210	50	25	25
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,865	805	1,060	400	165	235
Danish	430	215	220	135	50	90
Finnish	520	220	300	25	10	10
Icelandic	110	55	55	0	0	0
Norwegian	440	185	255	140	60	85
Swedish	445	135	315	95	45	45
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	115	65	50	20	0	15
Eastern European origins	10,275	4,995	5,280	490	240	245
Bulgarian	140	85	55	0	10	10
Byelorussian	215	115	95	0	0	0
Czech	250	125	130	15	10	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	75	45	35	10	0	0
Estonian	120	55	65	15	0	10
Hungarian	995	485	510	55	25	30
Latvian	155	70	80	0	0	0
Lithuanian	185	105	75	10	10	0
Moldovan	145	80	65	0	0	0
Polish	3,070	1,560	1,505	150	85	65
Romanian	1,095	505	590	10	0	0
Russian	2,840	1,390	1,450	90	45	50
Slovak	230	105	125	15	10	10
Ukrainian	2,950	1,390	1,560	135	70	70
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	70	35	35	10	10	0
Southern European origins	13,480	6,730	6,750	450	195	260
Albanian	70	30	45	0	0	0
Bosnian	45	25	15	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	440	230	210	0	10	0
Cypriot	30	30	0	0	0	0
Greek	1,585	810	775	25	0	25
Italian	8,045	4,180	3,865	290	125	160
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	630	325	305	20	0	15
Maltese	210	115	95	15	0	10
Montenegrin	15	10	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	1,595	735	855	25	10	15
Serbian	295	155	145	15	10	0
Sicilian	45	35	10	0	0	0
Slovenian	280	135	145	0	0	0
Spanish	1,275	530	745	50	25	25
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	155	45	105	15	0	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	20	15	10	0	0	0
Other European origins	760	410	350	55	20	35
Basque	10	0	10	0	0	0
Jewish	595	325	270	15	10	10
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	15	15	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	135	70	65	45	15	30
Caribbean origins	2,355	1,165	1,195	85	55	30
Antiguan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bahamian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Barbadian	200	80	120	25	10	20
Bermudan	40	30	15	0	0	0
Carib	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cuban	135	60	75	0	0	0
Dominican	15	10	10	10	0	0
Grenadian	80	45	35	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	25	25	10	0	0	0
Jamaican	1,320	600	725	35	30	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	30	25	10	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	400	230	170	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	30	10	15	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	185	105	80	15	15	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	80	35	45	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	2,030	970	1,055	40	15	20
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	50	25	20	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	60	45	15	0	0	0
Belizean	10	10	0	10	0	10
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	125	70	60	0	0	0
Chilean	100	50	55	0	0	0
Colombian	355	185	170	15	10	10
Costa Rican	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	180	75	100	0	0	0
Guatemalan	45	20	25	0	0	0
Guyanese	365	185	185	0	0	0
Hispanic	45	25	25	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	10	0	10
Maya	15	0	10	0	0	0
Mexican	255	105	145	10	10	0
Nicaraguan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Panamanian	40	20	25	15	10	10
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	115	45	70	0	0	0
Salvadorean	135	55	80	0	0	0
Uruguayan	25	0	20	0	0	0
Venezuelan	105	65	40	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	85	45	45	0	0	0
African origins	1,710	835	880	105	70	35
Central and West African origins	180	90	90	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	15	10	15	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	75	30	45	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	35	25	10	0	0	0
North African origins	295	135	165	10	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	200	95	100	10	0	0
Libyan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	90	35	55	0	0	0
Sudanese	20	0	15	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	10	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	650	330	320	0	0	0
Afrikaner	15	10	10	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	40	20	15	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	50	25	20	0	0	0
Malagasy	20	20	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	30	0	25	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	385	195	190	0	0	0
Tanzanian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	50	35	15	0	0	0
Zambian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	25	20	10	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	40	10	35	0	0	0
Other African origins	600	285	315	95	60	35
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	40	10	25	20	15	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	565	275	285	75	45	30
Asian origins	18,585	8,785	9,800	190	70	120
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	3,990	1,920	2,070	40	20	20
Afghan	330	130	200	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	90	50	45	0	0	0
Armenian	270	145	125	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	50	25	20	0	0	0
Georgian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	1,870	890	980	0	0	0
Iraqi	220	90	130	0	0	0
Israeli	155	85	75	0	0	0
Jordanian	75	35	40	0	0	0
Kazakh	15	10	0	0	0	0
Kurd	110	65	50	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	400	190	210	35	15	15
Palestinian	155	95	60	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	125	60	65	0	0	10
Tajik	20	0	15	0	0	0
Tatar	55	30	30	0	0	0
Turk	140	70	70	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	10	0	10	0	0	0
Uzbek	40	10	25	0	0	0
Yemeni	10	10	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	45	25	15	0	0	0
South Asian origins	3,475	1,730	1,750	40	20	20
Bangladeshi	60	45	20	0	0	0
Bengali	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	2,365	1,170	1,200	35	20	20
Goan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	60	25	35	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	30	10	20	0	0	0
Pakistani	460	210	250	0	10	0
Punjabi	35	20	15	0	0	0
Sinhalese	60	30	30	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	310	170	140	0	0	0
Tamil	50	30	25	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	195	105	90	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	11,325	5,195	6,125	120	40	80
Burmese	25	0	20	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	1,070	535	535	0	0	0
Chinese	6,405	2,885	3,525	65	25	40
Filipino	1,975	770	1,205	25	10	15
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	100	50	50	10	0	10
Japanese	370	195	180	10	0	10
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	725	355	365	0	0	10
Laotian	575	295	280	0	0	0
Malaysian	50	10	40	0	0	0
Mongolian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	120	50	70	0	0	0
Thai	100	40	65	20	0	15
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	740	345	395	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	90	45	45	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	95	50	40	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	90	50	40	0	0	0
Oceania origins	165	85	80	20	15	0
Australian	105	60	45	20	15	0
New Zealander	70	30	40	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	28,675	...	...	9,260	...	...
Owner	22,800	...	...	6,920	...	...
Renter	5,875	...	...	2,340	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	28,675	...	...	9,260	...	...
Condominium	2,250	...	...	65	...	...
Not condominium	26,425	...	...	9,195	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	28,675	...	...	9,260	...	...
No bedrooms	65	...	...	10	...	...
1 bedroom	1,810	...	...	480	...	...
2 bedrooms	3,430	...	...	2,335	...	...
3 bedrooms	10,435	...	...	3,800	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	12,925	...	...	2,640	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	28,670	...	...	9,265	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	4,095	...	...	1,235	...	...
5 rooms	3,370	...	...	1,535	...	...
6 rooms	4,405	...	...	1,575	...	...
7 rooms	4,650	...	...	1,480	...	...
8 or more rooms	12,155	...	...	3,445	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.2	...	...	7.0	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	28,675	...	...	9,260	...	...
One person or fewer per room	28,400	...	...	9,250	...	...
More than 1 person per room	275	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	28,675	...	...	9,265	...	...
Suitable	27,555	...	...	9,060	...	...
Not suitable	1,120	...	...	205	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	28,675	...	...	9,260	...	...
1960 or before	3,210	...	...	2,295	...	...
1961 to 1980	6,015	...	...	2,315	...	...
1981 to 1990	5,425	...	...	1,595	...	...
1991 to 2000	6,370	...	...	1,585	...	...
2001 to 2005	3,455	...	...	465	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,585	...	...	595	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,610	...	...	420	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	28,670	...	...	9,260	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	27,560	...	...	8,400	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,110	...	...	865	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	28,675	...	...	9,260	...	...
1 household maintainer	14,590	...	...	5,755	...	...
2 household maintainers	13,230	...	...	3,415	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	855	...	...	90	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	28,670	...	...	9,265	...	...
15 to 24 years	265	...	...	215	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,675	...	...	1,230	...	...
35 to 44 years	5,375	...	...	1,440	...	...
45 to 54 years	8,020	...	...	1,785	...	...
55 to 64 years	6,320	...	...	1,965	...	...
65 to 74 years	3,460	...	...	1,470	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,890	...	...	925	...	...
85 years and over	665	...	...	225	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	28,655	...	...	9,100	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	21,000	...	...	7,510	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	7,655	...	...	1,595	...	...
30% to less than 100%	6,650	...	...	1,480	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	22,795	...	...	6,775	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	67.5	...	...	60.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	21.4	...	...	12.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,789	...	...	834	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,768	...	...	898	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	650,910	...	...	179,589	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	691,544	...	...	197,417	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,875	...	...	2,335	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	22.3	...	...	10.9	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	47.3	...	...	31.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,151	...	...	803	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,247	...	...	831	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	67,905	32,330	35,575	18,275	9,025	9,245
No certificate, diploma or degree	10,275	5,025	5,255	4,175	2,270	1,900
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	18,930	9,170	9,760	4,945	2,540	2,405
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	38,695	18,140	20,560	9,155	4,220	4,940
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,510	2,425	1,080	2,135	1,480	655
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,645	950	695	1,180	655	530
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,860	1,475	385	955	830	125
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	15,320	6,780	8,545	4,605	1,755	2,850
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,680	760	925	300	120	185
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	18,190	8,175	10,005	2,120	860	1,255
Bachelor's degree	13,060	5,715	7,345	1,545	610	930
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,355	525	825	105	35	70
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	360	175	185	80	40	35
Master's degree	3,085	1,585	1,505	320	125	200
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	325	180	140	65	45	20
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	45,575	21,600	23,975	11,830	5,770	6,055
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,735	1,945	1,785	1,750	1,055	695
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	10,625	5,225	5,410	3,155	1,640	1,510
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	31,215	14,430	16,780	6,925	3,080	3,850
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,490	1,735	750	1,505	1,035	470
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,180	685	495	825	450	370
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,305	1,050	255	680	580	100
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	12,055	5,370	6,685	3,565	1,350	2,215
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,330	590	740	170	55	115
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	15,340	6,735	8,610	1,690	640	1,050
Bachelor's degree	10,865	4,630	6,235	1,265	495	775
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,150	420	725	80	15	65
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	280	125	155	60	30	35
Master's degree	2,760	1,395	1,365	270	95	175
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	290	155	130	20	10	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	67,905	32,330	35,570	18,275	9,025	9,245
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	29,205	14,195	15,015	9,115	4,805	4,305
Education	2,480	485	1,990	550	120	425
13. Education	2,480	485	1,995	550	120	425
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,790	760	1,035	155	70	85
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	230	175	50	20	15	10
50. Visual and performing arts	1,560	585	975	135	55	75
Humanities	2,105	710	1,395	345	155	190
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	210	45	165	25	0	25
23. English language and literature/letters	650	165	480	75	20	55
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	470	155	315	55	20	40
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	95	50	40	20	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	160	85	75	95	60	35
54. History	425	205	225	75	50	25
55. French language and literature/letters	100	0	90	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	5,275	1,635	3,640	620	175	450
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	50	0	45	10	10	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	470	180	290	60	10	45
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	930	65	870	225	15	210
22. Legal professions and studies	815	230	580	35	20	15
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	110	20	85	0	0	0
42. Psychology	890	210	680	115	50	65
45. Social sciences	2,010	920	1,085	180	70	110
Business, management and public administration	8,480	3,495	4,985	1,990	405	1,585
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	580	100	480	165	35	130
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	7,890	3,395	4,495	1,820	365	1,450
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,580	800	785	235	125	110
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	590	265	325	95	45	50
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	410	190	220	60	35	25
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	25	10	15	10	10	0
40. Physical sciences	475	310	170	60	40	20
41. Science technologies/technicians	80	35	50	10	0	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,170	1,390	780	195	100	100
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,665	1,125	540	175	90	90
25. Library science	75	15	65	10	0	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	365	200	165	15	15	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	65	50	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	7,225	6,455	775	2,300	2,145	160
04. Architecture and related services	400	265	130	15	0	15
14. Engineering	2,265	1,825	440	155	140	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,550	1,425	130	440	385	55
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,155	1,135	25	565	545	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,255	1,220	30	910	855	55
48. Precision production	600	580	15	215	215	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	650	395	255	290	180	115
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	365	220	145	225	140	90
03. Natural resources and conservation	280	175	115	70	50	20
Health and related fields	4,880	970	3,915	1,585	225	1,360
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	765	350	415	105	40	70
51. Health professions and related programs	4,010	555	3,455	1,465	180	1,290
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	110	65	45	10	0	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,055	1,050	1,005	880	515	360
12. Personal and culinary services	1,115	345	770	430	105	320
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	20	20	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	15	0	70	70	0
43. Security and protective services	705	475	230	160	140	20
49. Transportation and materials moving	220	215	10	200	185	15
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	45,580	21,600	23,975	11,830	5,770	6,055
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	14,360	7,165	7,190	4,905	2,695	2,210
Education	1,925	370	1,555	405	70	335
13. Education	1,925	370	1,555	400	65	335
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,385	560	820	125	50	75
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	150	125	25	15	15	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,225	435	795	110	35	75
Humanities	1,680	555	1,125	230	120	115
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	170	35	140	10	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	510	140	370	55	10	40
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	390	125	265	40	10	30
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	80	40	45	20	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	140	75	65	55	45	10
54. History	315	145	170	60	40	20
55. French language and literature/letters	85	0	75	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,375	1,320	3,055	525	135	395
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	50	0	50	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	395	155	245	40	0	35
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	775	45	735	195	10	180
22. Legal professions and studies	700	175	525	30	15	15
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	65	15	50	0	0	10
42. Psychology	740	180	565	105	40	70
45. Social sciences	1,640	750	890	135	50	90
Business, management and public administration	7,000	2,870	4,135	1,480	275	1,205
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	10	10	10	10	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	460	75	385	135	25	105
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,530	2,785	3,750	1,335	245	1,095
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,300	615	685	135	65	70
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	495	205	295	50	20	30
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	345	160	190	60	30	25
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	30	10	15	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	375	235	140	25	15	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	55	15	45	0	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,965	1,255	710	150	75	75
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,545	1,040	500	140	75	65
25. Library science	65	10	55	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	295	160	140	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	60	45	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,710	5,065	650	1,750	1,595	155
04. Architecture and related services	310	205	105	15	0	15
14. Engineering	1,915	1,535	380	120	110	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,175	1,080	95	335	280	50
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	910	885	25	430	410	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	985	960	25	670	615	50
48. Precision production	415	400	10	175	175	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	520	290	230	250	140	110
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	310	175	135	190	100	85
03. Natural resources and conservation	210	115	90	65	45	20
Health and related fields	3,785	745	3,040	1,215	175	1,040
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	615	280	340	90	30	60
51. Health professions and related programs	3,090	420	2,665	1,115	140	975
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	80	45	30	10	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,555	790	770	665	380	280
12. Personal and culinary services	880	290	595	315	70	245
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	15	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	45	40	0
43. Security and protective services	505	340	165	115	90	20
49. Transportation and materials moving	165	165	10	180	160	15
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	67,905	32,330	35,575	18,270	9,025	9,245
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	29,205	14,190	15,015	9,115	4,810	4,310
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	38,700	18,145	20,560	9,155	4,220	4,940
Location of study inside Canada	30,440	14,405	16,040	8,755	4,035	4,720
Same as province or territory of residence	28,395	13,420	14,965	6,365	2,735	3,630
Different than province or territory of residence	2,050	980	1,075	2,390	1,300	1,090
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	8,260	3,740	4,520	400	180	220
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	935	455	480	125	65	60
Philippines	640	175	465	10	0	10
India	515	240	275	0	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	840	460	380	105	40	60
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	920	410	515	0	0	0
France	35	15	20	20	15	0
Other	4,375	1,990	2,390	145	55	90
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	45,575	21,600	23,975	11,830	5,770	6,060
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	14,360	7,170	7,190	4,905	2,695	2,210
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	31,215	14,435	16,785	6,925	3,075	3,850
Location of study inside Canada	24,615	11,510	13,100	6,690	2,980	3,710
Same as province or territory of residence	23,010	10,755	12,260	4,855	2,010	2,845
Different than province or territory of residence	1,600	755	845	1,830	975	865
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	6,600	2,920	3,685	235	95	145
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	755	360	395	70	35	35
Philippines	570	150	420	10	0	0
India	435	190	235	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	405	220	185	65	20	35
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	835	365	465	0	0	0
France	30	10	20	15	10	10
Other	3,575	1,620	1,960	95	30	65
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	67,905	32,335	35,575	18,270	9,025	9,245
In the labour force	48,105	24,290	23,815	11,215	5,930	5,285
Employed	44,945	22,725	22,220	10,180	5,355	4,820
Unemployed	3,160	1,565	1,600	1,035	570	460
Not in the labour force	19,800	8,045	11,755	7,055	3,095	3,960
Participation rate	70.8	75.1	66.9	61.4	65.7	57.2
Employment rate	66.2	70.3	62.5	55.7	59.3	52.1
Unemployment rate	6.6	6.4	6.7	9.2	9.6	8.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	67,905	32,335	35,575	18,270	9,025	9,250
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	18,375	7,500	10,875	6,585	2,880	3,710
Worked	49,530	24,830	24,700	11,685	6,145	5,540
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	26,570	14,810	11,755	6,115	3,510	2,610
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	22,960	10,020	12,940	5,565	2,640	2,930
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.0	43.7	42.2	42.5	43.1	41.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	48,100	24,285	23,820	11,215	5,930	5,285
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	915	435	480	240	120	120
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	47,185	23,855	23,335	10,975	5,805	5,170
Employee	41,430	20,230	21,200	9,835	5,090	4,745
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	5,760	3,620	2,140	1,135	715	425
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	48,105	24,285	23,815	11,215	5,930	5,285
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	915	435	480	235	120	120
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	47,190	23,855	23,335	10,970	5,810	5,165
0 Management occupations	6,155	3,640	2,520	1,105	775	325
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	7,985	2,320	5,665	1,305	325	980
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	3,925	3,035	890	495	370	125
3 Health occupations	2,360	465	1,895	865	95	775
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	5,450	1,530	3,930	1,685	810	875
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,680	700	980	185	50	135
6 Sales and service occupations	11,555	5,200	6,350	2,330	855	1,475
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	5,335	5,040	295	1,760	1,670	85
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	650	515	135	565	385	175
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,090	1,415	680	685	470	215
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	48,105	24,290	23,815	11,210	5,925	5,285
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	915	435	475	240	120	120
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	47,185	23,855	23,335	10,970	5,805	5,165
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	180	95	85	730	465	265
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	60	55	0	30	30	0
22 Utilities	295	205	95	10	10	0
23 Construction	3,485	3,085	405	825	775	55
31-33 Manufacturing	4,605	3,130	1,475	875	665	210
41 Wholesale trade	2,155	1,340	815	280	190	90
44-45 Retail trade	5,870	2,610	3,270	1,530	675	855
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,445	1,055	395	375	300	80
51 Information and cultural industries	1,280	755	525	60	15	50
52 Finance and insurance	3,060	1,345	1,720	240	50	190
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	995	455	540	140	75	65
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	4,675	2,545	2,130	335	145	190
55 Management of companies and enterprises	100	40	60	10	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,180	1,260	920	390	210	180
61 Educational services	4,010	1,075	2,940	555	120	435
62 Health care and social assistance	4,285	685	3,605	1,530	215	1,315
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,080	640	440	140	55	85
72 Accommodation and food services	3,060	1,475	1,590	540	205	335
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,900	825	1,080	440	190	255
91 Public administration	2,445	1,190	1,255	1,920	1,420	500
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	44,945	22,725	22,220	10,180	5,360	4,825
Worked at home	3,920	1,865	2,050	735	375	360
Worked outside Canada	190	135	60	60	50	10
No fixed workplace address	5,145	3,690	1,455	1,090	805	285
Worked at usual place	35,690	17,035	18,655	8,295	4,130	4,170
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	35,690	17,030	18,660	8,295	4,130	4,170
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	12,225	4,730	7,490	4,390	2,510	1,885
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	13,205	6,335	6,870	2,875	1,140	1,735
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	10,210	5,935	4,275	915	425	490
Commute to a different province or territory	55	25	25	115	50	60
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	40,830	20,720	20,115	9,385	4,930	4,455
Car, truck, van - as a driver	31,965	16,795	15,170	8,255	4,290	3,970
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,835	1,110	1,725	535	270	260
Public transit	3,715	1,695	2,020	95	60	35
Walked	1,760	765	995	355	190	165
Bicycle	185	155	30	70	65	0
Other method	370	195	175	80	55	25
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	40,835	20,725	20,115	9,385	4,930	4,455
Less than 15 minutes	10,895	4,360	6,535	4,155	2,250	1,910
15 to 29 minutes	9,320	4,050	5,265	3,610	1,800	1,810
30 to 44 minutes	7,340	4,350	2,985	1,045	510	540
45 to 59 minutes	5,370	3,210	2,165	205	115	90
60 minutes and over	7,910	4,750	3,155	370	265	110
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	40,835	20,720	20,110	9,385	4,930	4,455
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	3,095	2,320	775	475	350	125
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	7,860	4,865	2,995	2,195	1,330	860
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	10,705	4,995	5,710	3,215	1,830	1,385
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	8,020	3,260	4,765	1,560	475	1,085
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	5,000	2,050	2,950	620	280	345
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	6,150	3,225	2,925	1,325	670	655
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	50,940	25,555	25,385	12,000	6,300	5,700
Single responses	50,210	25,260	24,945	11,980	6,285	5,690
Official languages	49,580	24,980	24,595	11,970	6,285	5,685
English	49,345	24,915	24,430	11,905	6,270	5,640
French	230	60	165	70	20	45
Non-official languages	635	285	350	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	635	285	350	10	0	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	15	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	10	0	10	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	195	85	105	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	100	35	65	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	100	35	65	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	100	35	65	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	45	20	20	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	40	25	20	0	0	0
Kurdish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	35	20	20	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	40	25	20	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Spanish	20	15	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	10	25	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	375	180	195	0	0	0
Chinese languages	370	180	190	0	0	0
Cantonese	135	55	80	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	235	120	115	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	730	290	440	20	10	10
English and French	195	55	145	25	15	10
English and non-official language	525	235	290	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	50,940	25,550	25,385	12,000	6,300	5,700
None	48,390	24,405	23,990	11,520	6,015	5,510
English	490	200	290	40	10	25
French	615	200	415	410	255	155
Non-official language	1,400	735	660	30	20	10
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	1,400	735	665	30	20	10
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	0	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	30	10	20	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	81,950	39,565	42,380	21,745	10,820	10,925
Non-movers	73,125	35,370	37,755	19,200	9,610	9,595
Movers	8,820	4,195	4,625	2,540	1,210	1,330
Non-migrants	3,780	1,885	1,895	975	500	470
Migrants	5,040	2,310	2,730	1,565	710	860
Internal migrants	4,545	2,090	2,455	1,460	650	810
Intraprovincial migrants	4,360	1,985	2,375	750	295	455
Interprovincial migrants	180	100	75	710	355	350
External migrants	495	225	275	110	60	50
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	78,395	37,700	40,695	20,755	10,300	10,450
Non-movers	50,025	24,190	25,835	13,765	6,865	6,900
Movers	28,370	13,510	14,865	6,985	3,435	3,550
Non-migrants	11,260	5,425	5,835	2,775	1,360	1,415
Migrants	17,115	8,085	9,025	4,215	2,075	2,135
Internal migrants	14,875	7,075	7,805	3,960	1,955	2,005
Intraprovincial migrants	14,255	6,765	7,490	1,925	895	1,030
Interprovincial migrants	620	305	315	2,030	1,055	975
External migrants	2,240	1,015	1,220	250	120	130