Census Profile, 2016 Census
Newmarket, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario and Aldergrove [Population centre], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Newmarket, T Ontario [Census subdivision]			Aldergrove British Columbia [Population centre]
	Data quality , Newmarket, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Newmarket, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Aldergrove [Population centre], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	84,224	...	...	12,007	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	79,978	...	...	12,083r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	5.3	...	...	-0.6	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	29,315	...	...	4,485	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	28,673	...	...	4,298	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	2,190.5	...	...	1,738.9	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	38.45	...	...	6.90	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	84,225	40,470	43,755	12,005	5,875	6,130
0 to 14 years	14,835	7,600	7,235	2,460	1,245	1,215
0 to 4 years	4,335	2,245	2,095	765	370	400
5 to 9 years	5,020	2,605	2,415	845	450	395
10 to 14 years	5,475	2,755	2,725	845	435	420
15 to 64 years	57,850	27,960	29,890	8,105	4,000	4,105
15 to 19 years	6,150	3,060	3,090	815	445	370
20 to 24 years	5,785	3,025	2,755	715	375	335
25 to 29 years	4,410	2,240	2,165	705	330	375
30 to 34 years	4,740	2,185	2,550	840	415	420
35 to 39 years	5,185	2,415	2,770	875	405	470
40 to 44 years	5,835	2,750	3,085	820	395	425
45 to 49 years	6,860	3,215	3,645	835	405	425
50 to 54 years	7,540	3,645	3,900	905	430	470
55 to 59 years	6,515	3,140	3,380	895	465	435
60 to 64 years	4,835	2,285	2,550	705	330	375
65 years and over	11,545	4,910	6,635	1,440	625	810
65 to 69 years	3,855	1,840	2,010	520	245	280
70 to 74 years	2,605	1,175	1,425	325	145	175
75 to 79 years	1,880	805	1,070	225	110	120
80 to 84 years	1,485	590	900	185	80	100
85 years and over	1,725	500	1,225	185	50	130
85 to 89 years	1,045	340	705	110	30	75
90 to 94 years	530	125	400	55	20	35
95 to 99 years	125	25	100	20	0	15
100 years and over	25	5	20	0	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.6	18.8	16.5	20.5	21.2	19.8
15 to 64 years	68.7	69.1	68.3	67.5	68.1	67.0
65 years and over	13.7	12.1	15.2	12.0	10.6	13.2
85 years and over	2.0	1.2	2.8	1.5	0.9	2.1
Average age of the population	39.7	38.4	40.9	37.8	36.8	38.8
Median age of the population	40.9	39.4	42.2	37.5	36.5	38.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	28,670	...	...	4,300	...	...
Single-detached house	17,130	...	...	2,015	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	1,295	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	10,240	...	...	2,205	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,215	...	...	55	...	...
Row house	3,550	...	...	800	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,975	...	...	930	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,325	...	...	420	...	...
Other single-attached house	170	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	70	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	28,675	...	...	4,295	...	...
1 person	5,120	...	...	975	...	...
2 persons	8,140	...	...	1,250	...	...
3 persons	5,570	...	...	800	...	...
4 persons	6,340	...	...	730	...	...
5 or more persons	3,505	...	...	550	...	...
Number of persons in private households	82,725	...	...	11,900	...	...
Average household size	2.9	...	...	2.8	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	69,395	32,870	36,520	9,540	4,625	4,915
Married or living common law	40,455	20,160	20,290	5,505	2,755	2,750
Married	35,880	17,885	18,000	4,540	2,280	2,265
Living common law	4,570	2,275	2,295	970	480	485
Not married and not living common law	28,940	12,710	16,230	4,035	1,875	2,165
Never married	19,370	10,110	9,255	2,565	1,395	1,165
Separated	1,920	670	1,245	300	100	190
Divorced	4,110	1,345	2,770	720	265	450
Widowed	3,545	585	2,965	460	105	360
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	23,945	...	...	3,370	...	...
2 persons	9,435	...	...	1,505	...	...
3 persons	5,925	...	...	780	...	...
4 persons	6,440	...	...	745	...	...
5 or more persons	2,145	...	...	340	...	...
Average size of census families	3.1	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	23,945	...	...	3,365	...	...
Total couple families	19,810	...	...	2,705	...	...
Married couples	17,525	...	...	2,225	...	...
Common-law couples	2,285	...	...	480	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,135	...	...	660	...	...
Female parent	3,350	...	...	525	...	...
Male parent	790	...	...	135	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	19,810	...	...	2,705	...	...
Couples without children	7,130	...	...	1,120	...	...
Couples with children	12,675	...	...	1,580	...	...
1 child	4,525	...	...	595	...	...
2 children	6,085	...	...	670	...	...
3 or more children	2,065	...	...	320	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,140	...	...	665	...	...
1 child	2,305	...	...	380	...	...
2 children	1,395	...	...	190	...	...
3 or more children	435	...	...	90	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	9,130	3,675	5,455	1,745	835	915
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	28,670	...	...	4,300	...	...
One-census-family households	21,760	...	...	3,015	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	6,290	...	...	965	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	15,465	...	...	2,045	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	1,060	...	...	175	...	...
Non-census-family households	5,855	...	...	1,110	...	...
One-person households	5,120	...	...	975	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	735	...	...	140	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	83,355	40,130	43,225	11,910	5,840	6,070
English only	75,315	36,885	38,430	11,215	5,565	5,650
French only	35	15	25	5	0	5
English and French	6,330	2,575	3,760	465	180	285
Neither English nor French	1,675	660	1,010	220	90	135
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	83,360	40,130	43,225	11,910	5,840	6,070
English	80,250	38,850	41,400	11,595	5,710	5,880
French	1,005	430	575	80	35	40
English and French	470	210	260	15	10	10
Neither English nor French	1,635	645	995	220	80	135
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,240	535	705	90	40	50
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.5	1.3	1.6	0.8	0.7	0.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	83,360	40,130	43,225	11,910	5,840	6,070
Single responses	81,550	39,300	42,250	11,730	5,745	5,985
Official languages	60,490	29,435	31,055	10,045	4,935	5,115
English	59,510	29,005	30,500	9,950	4,885	5,065
French	985	425	560	95	45	50
Non-official languages	21,060	9,870	11,190	1,680	805	870
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	21,055	9,865	11,190	1,680	810	870
Afro-Asiatic languages	770	395	380	25	10	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	5	0	5	0	0	0
Somali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	760	390	375	25	15	10
Amharic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	590	300	295	20	15	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	40	20	15	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	80	45	40	0	0	0
Maltese	30	15	15	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	990	455	535	390	205	180
Khmer (Cambodian)	590	270	320	10	10	5
Vietnamese	395	185	210	380	195	180
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,040	370	665	60	15	45
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	35	15	20	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	10	0	0	5
Ilocano	40	15	25	5	0	0
Malagasy	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	35	15	20	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	895	320	580	55	15	40
Waray-Waray	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	30	10	20	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	375	195	185	0	0	0
Kannada	15	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	80	45	40	0	0	5
Tamil	250	125	130	0	0	0
Telugu	30	15	20	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	11,790	5,620	6,170	990	470	515
Albanian	45	20	25	5	0	5
Armenian	135	75	60	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	3,355	1,570	1,790	105	50	60
Baltic languages	75	25	50	0	0	0
Latvian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Lithuanian	50	15	35	0	0	0
Slavic languages	3,280	1,540	1,740	105	45	55
Belarusan	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	55	30	25	5	5	5
Croatian	105	45	60	30	15	15
Czech	50	20	35	10	5	5
Macedonian	155	70	80	0	0	0
Polish	510	245	265	20	10	15
Russian	1,930	920	1,010	20	10	5
Serbian	105	55	55	5	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Slovak	30	10	20	5	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	45	20	30	5	0	5
Ukrainian	245	110	135	10	5	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,035	460	580	265	125	145
Afrikaans	35	20	15	5	5	0
Danish	60	30	30	10	5	5
Dutch	230	115	110	75	35	40
Frisian	10	5	5	0	0	5
German	680	280	395	160	75	90
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Swedish	15	5	10	0	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Greek	480	230	250	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	3,095	1,505	1,585	470	230	240
Indo-Aryan languages	1,235	620	615	460	220	235
Bengali	65	35	30	0	0	0
Gujarati	200	100	100	5	0	0
Hindi	170	90	85	15	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	5	5	0	0	0
Marathi	20	15	10	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	120	65	50	440	215	230
Sindhi	35	15	15	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	45	20	25	0	0	5
Urdu	565	275	290	5	0	0
Iranian languages	1,850	885	965	10	10	0
Kurdish	35	20	15	0	0	0
Pashto	20	5	15	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	1,795	850	940	10	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	3,640	1,765	1,885	140	65	75
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,535	775	760	25	25	5
Portuguese	450	225	230	25	5	15
Romanian	565	255	310	5	5	5
Spanish	1,085	505	580	80	30	50
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	110	45	65	20	5	10
Kartvelian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Korean	450	215	235	35	10	25
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	90	40	50	10	5	5
Akan (Twi)	15	5	5	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	5	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ganda	5	0	5	0	0	0
Igbo	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	20	5	10	0	5	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	10	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	5	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	0	5	5	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	10	0	5
Sign languages	15	5	5	5	0	0
American Sign Language	5	5	5	5	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	4,425	2,065	2,355	105	50	55
Chinese languages	4,400	2,055	2,345	100	45	55
Cantonese	1,685	775	910	30	20	15
Hakka	20	10	10	0	0	0
Mandarin	2,430	1,145	1,280	45	20	25
Min Dong	15	5	10	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	125	65	65	20	15	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	90	35	60	5	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Burmese	15	5	10	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	10	5	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	405	185	215	20	5	10
Lao	345	165	175	15	10	5
Thai	55	15	40	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	130	70	65	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	40	25	20	0	0	0
Turkish	70	40	30	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	15	5	5	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages	425	185	235	25	10	10
Estonian	35	10	20	0	0	0
Finnish	95	35	60	0	5	0
Hungarian	295	135	160	15	10	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,805	830	975	180	95	85
English and French	200	100	105	25	15	10
English and non-official language	1,510	690	820	155	80	75
French and non-official language	50	20	25	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	45	20	25	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	83,360	40,130	43,225	11,910	5,840	6,070
Single responses	79,060	38,140	40,920	11,550	5,665	5,890
Official languages	68,315	33,085	35,230	10,680	5,225	5,450
English	68,000	32,950	35,050	10,660	5,220	5,445
French	315	135	175	15	10	10
Non-official languages	10,745	5,055	5,695	870	435	440
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10,750	5,055	5,695	875	435	440
Afro-Asiatic languages	290	140	150	20	10	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	290	140	150	20	15	10
Amharic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Arabic	230	115	115	20	10	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	20	10	10	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	25	15	10	0	0	0
Maltese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	610	270	335	300	155	145
Khmer (Cambodian)	385	165	220	10	5	0
Vietnamese	225	105	120	295	150	145
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	380	160	215	25	10	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	5	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	15	5	10	5	5	0
Malagasy	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	5	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	330	140	195	15	5	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	190	90	100	0	0	0
Kannada	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	30	15	15	0	0	0
Tamil	150	75	75	0	0	0
Telugu	10	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	5,205	2,440	2,760	435	215	215
Albanian	20	5	15	5	0	0
Armenian	50	30	25	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,820	860	960	50	25	25
Baltic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,805	855	950	50	30	20
Belarusan	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	30	15	15	5	5	5
Croatian	25	10	15	20	10	10
Czech	15	5	10	0	5	5
Macedonian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Polish	190	90	100	10	5	5
Russian	1,320	640	680	10	5	0
Serbian	45	25	25	5	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	10	0	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	105	40	60	5	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	90	45	50	15	5	10
Afrikaans	15	5	10	5	0	0
Danish	0	0	5	0	0	0
Dutch	15	5	5	5	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	60	25	30	5	0	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	140	70	75	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	1,875	870	1,005	325	165	160
Indo-Aryan languages	665	315	345	320	160	160
Bengali	45	25	20	0	0	0
Gujarati	110	50	60	0	0	0
Hindi	85	40	40	10	5	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	5	5	0	0	0
Marathi	10	10	5	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	45	25	25	305	150	155
Sindhi	15	10	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	30	10	20	0	0	0
Urdu	315	145	165	0	0	0
Iranian languages	1,205	550	660	10	5	5
Kurdish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Pashto	5	0	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	1,195	545	655	10	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,205	570	635	35	20	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	255	110	140	0	0	0
Portuguese	110	55	55	5	0	0
Romanian	325	150	175	0	5	0
Spanish	520	250	265	30	15	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	70	30	35	10	5	0
Kartvelian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Korean	335	160	175	20	10	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	0	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	5	5	0	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Sign languages	20	15	10	5	5	0
American Sign Language	5	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	10	5	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	3,225	1,540	1,690	45	20	30
Chinese languages	3,225	1,535	1,685	50	20	30
Cantonese	1,155	545	610	20	5	10
Hakka	10	5	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,925	925	1,000	25	10	15
Min Dong	0	0	5	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	65	30	40	5	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	15	10	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	45	20	25	5	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Burmese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	210	105	100	5	0	5
Lao	185	95	90	5	0	5
Thai	20	10	10	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	45	20	25	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	20	15	10	0	0	0
Turkish	25	10	15	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages	120	55	70	0	0	0
Estonian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Finnish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	100	40	50	5	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	4,295	1,990	2,305	360	175	180
English and French	130	60	70	10	5	5
English and non-official language	4,085	1,900	2,190	350	170	175
French and non-official language	5	5	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	70	25	45	5	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	83,360	40,135	43,225	11,910	5,840	6,070
None	71,050	34,405	36,640	11,105	5,460	5,640
English	4,780	2,295	2,485	305	160	145
French	995	415	575	65	20	40
Non-official language	6,295	2,900	3,400	435	195	245
Aboriginal	0	0	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	6,295	2,900	3,395	435	195	240
English and French	45	25	20	5	5	0
English and non-official language	115	60	60	5	0	0
French and non-official language	65	20	45	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	67,905	32,335	35,575	9,445	4,590	4,850
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	65,045	30,945	34,100	8,995	4,365	4,630
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,197	44,128	30,518	33,719	45,195	26,010
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	65,055	30,945	34,105	9,010	4,380	4,630
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,728	39,049	27,970	30,411	38,814	24,586
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	59,820	28,970	30,850	8,075	4,025	4,050
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,373	44,032	28,411	32,954	45,606	23,797
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	44,585	18,965	25,620	6,055	2,410	3,650
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	2,620	1,032	3,852	4,857	3,048	5,708
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	51,575	25,800	25,775	7,200	3,685	3,520
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,764	44,330	30,974	34,828	47,462	24,905
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	67,905	32,335	35,575	9,490	4,640	4,850
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	65,005	30,835	34,165	9,045	4,380	4,665
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	51,369	62,560	41,269	40,822	49,408	32,757
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	65,010	30,840	34,170	9,045	4,380	4,665
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,628	49,006	34,969	34,981	41,138	29,197
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	59,555	28,705	30,850	8,230	4,050	4,175
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	51,253	63,519	39,839	39,391	49,134	29,942
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	44,655	18,845	25,810	6,070	2,430	3,645
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,423	5,609	7,017	7,442	7,180	7,617
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	51,575	25,600	25,980	7,255	3,665	3,590
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	51,511	62,316	40,864	40,226	49,911	30,323
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	67,905	32,335	35,575	9,490	4,640	4,850
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	25,945	14,370	11,575	3,630	2,120	1,510
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	61,698	68,286	55,352	52,018	60,184	41,990
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	75,174	85,538	62,307	55,304	62,534	45,162
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	91.4	94.5	87.1	87.5	92.0	80.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	79.4	82.7	74.8	79.9	85.5	71.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	8.6	5.5	12.9	12.5	7.9	19.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	67,905	32,335	35,570	9,445	4,595	4,850
Without total income	2,860	1,385	1,475	450	225	225
With total income	65,045	30,945	34,100	8,995	4,370	4,625
Percentage with total income	95.8	95.7	95.9	95.2	95.1	95.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,220	4,360	5,865	1,205	455	750
$10,000 to $19,999	10,445	4,205	6,240	1,605	570	1,040
$20,000 to $29,999	7,870	3,120	4,755	1,295	505	790
$30,000 to $39,999	6,290	2,640	3,640	1,045	415	635
$40,000 to $49,999	5,810	2,640	3,170	1,010	470	545
$50,000 to $59,999	4,825	2,270	2,555	790	420	370
$60,000 to $69,999	3,800	1,915	1,885	635	440	195
$70,000 to $79,999	3,195	1,735	1,460	470	345	120
$80,000 to $89,999	2,770	1,565	1,210	320	260	60
$90,000 to $99,999	2,555	1,360	1,200	210	165	45
$100,000 and over	7,260	5,140	2,120	405	335	75
$100,000 to $149,999	4,860	3,260	1,605	350	285	65
$150,000 and over	2,400	1,885	515	55	45	10
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	67,905	32,330	35,575	9,445	4,595	4,850
Without after-tax income	2,855	1,385	1,470	440	220	220
With after-tax income	65,050	30,950	34,105	9,005	4,375	4,630
Percentage with after-tax income	95.8	95.7	95.9	95.3	95.2	95.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,475	4,425	6,055	1,245	475	765
$10,000 to $19,999	10,845	4,385	6,460	1,690	615	1,070
$20,000 to $29,999	9,110	3,680	5,430	1,530	595	930
$30,000 to $39,999	7,610	3,275	4,340	1,325	555	770
$40,000 to $49,999	6,815	3,195	3,620	1,100	565	535
$50,000 to $59,999	5,235	2,620	2,615	840	575	265
$60,000 to $69,999	4,120	2,330	1,800	550	405	140
$70,000 to $79,999	3,530	1,955	1,570	320	245	80
$80,000 and over	7,300	5,085	2,215	410	335	75
$80,000 to $89,999	2,440	1,510	930	190	150	35
$90,000 to $99,999	1,400	955	445	100	90	10
$100,000 and over	3,460	2,615	845	120	95	25
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	67,905	32,330	35,575	9,445	4,595	4,855
Without employment income	16,335	6,530	9,805	2,240	910	1,335
With employment income	51,570	25,800	25,770	7,200	3,685	3,515
Percentage with employment income	75.9	79.8	72.4	76.2	80.2	72.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	6,740	3,015	3,720	910	325	585
$5,000 to $9,999	4,415	1,925	2,490	525	200	325
$10,000 to $19,999	6,555	2,925	3,630	975	385	595
$20,000 to $29,999	4,990	2,210	2,785	825	330	490
$30,000 to $39,999	4,530	1,960	2,570	790	325	465
$40,000 to $49,999	4,280	1,985	2,295	765	355	410
$50,000 to $59,999	3,620	1,735	1,885	675	385	290
$60,000 to $69,999	3,040	1,505	1,535	535	405	135
$70,000 to $79,999	2,560	1,425	1,135	390	305	90
$80,000 and over	10,845	7,115	3,730	815	675	140
$80,000 to $89,999	2,370	1,345	1,025	275	235	50
$90,000 to $99,999	2,345	1,240	1,105	190	150	35
$100,000 and over	6,130	4,525	1,600	345	295	55
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	28,670	...	...	4,300	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	95,589	...	...	76,256	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	82,121	...	...	66,272	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	5,120	...	...	970	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,136	...	...	32,320	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,938	...	...	29,467	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	23,555	...	...	3,325	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	109,989	...	...	92,258	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	93,738	...	...	79,947	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	28,675	...	...	4,325	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	116,456	...	...	85,400	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	94,381	...	...	73,180	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	5,160	...	...	985	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	51,832	...	...	39,921	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,830	...	...	34,458	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	23,515	...	...	3,335	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	130,634	...	...	98,836	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	105,691	...	...	84,620	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	28,675	...	...	4,300	...	...
Under $5,000	290	...	...	40	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	240	...	...	50	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	460	...	...	110	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	680	...	...	165	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	825	...	...	170	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	770	...	...	160	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	880	...	...	140	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	820	...	...	145	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	845	...	...	170	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	890	...	...	155	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,705	...	...	300	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,760	...	...	335	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,615	...	...	315	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,665	...	...	245	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,585	...	...	295	...	...
$100,000 and over	13,640	...	...	1,485	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,530	...	...	610	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,945	...	...	420	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,625	...	...	325	...	...
$200,000 and over	3,540	...	...	130	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	28,675	...	...	4,295	...	...
Under $5,000	330	...	...	45	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	240	...	...	50	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	460	...	...	110	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	705	...	...	170	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	935	...	...	205	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	875	...	...	180	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	965	...	...	170	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	970	...	...	190	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,055	...	...	200	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,060	...	...	185	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,125	...	...	390	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,100	...	...	395	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,100	...	...	315	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,020	...	...	365	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,840	...	...	325	...	...
$100,000 and over	10,900	...	...	1,005	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,950	...	...	525	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,620	...	...	260	...	...
$150,000 and over	4,335	...	...	220	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	23,105	...	...	3,245	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	109,004	...	...	90,607	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	92,913	...	...	78,885	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.3	...	...	3.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	6,135	...	...	945	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,946	...	...	82,176	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	77,416	...	...	70,784	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	12,725	...	...	1,595	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	134,104	...	...	107,045	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	112,905	...	...	92,018	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,680	...	...	605	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	65,902	...	...	50,240	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,429	...	...	46,272	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	23,065	...	...	3,265	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	130,372	...	...	97,009	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	105,300	...	...	83,022	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	6,140	...	...	950	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	108,005	...	...	89,495	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	86,941	...	...	75,495	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	12,695	...	...	1,580	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	155,994	...	...	112,347	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	124,901	...	...	96,186	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,615	...	...	630	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	80,143	...	...	61,415	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	68,297	...	...	54,500	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	7,205	3,055	4,155	1,415	695	715
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	34,961	37,878	33,152	30,464	38,293	24,656
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,479	33,627	30,260	27,725	33,728	23,787
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	7,205	3,075	4,135	1,450	690	755
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	46,086	48,662	44,172	36,220	38,640	34,014
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	38,501	39,721	37,594	31,276	32,666	30,010
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	82,725	39,920	42,805	11,905	5,835	6,065
In the bottom half of the distribution	30,855	14,305	16,550	6,180	2,900	3,280
In the bottom decile	5,730	2,730	3,005	1,130	500	625
In the second decile	5,845	2,580	3,260	1,115	470	645
In the third decile	6,230	2,850	3,380	1,275	610	660
In the fourth decile	6,115	2,865	3,250	1,235	605	630
In the fifth decile	6,935	3,285	3,655	1,435	720	715
In the top half of the distribution	51,875	25,620	26,255	5,720	2,935	2,785
In the sixth decile	8,310	4,005	4,310	1,380	705	670
In the seventh decile	8,910	4,315	4,595	1,380	695	680
In the eighth decile	10,515	5,165	5,350	1,355	710	640
In the ninth decile	11,935	5,960	5,975	1,110	570	540
In the top decile	12,200	6,175	6,025	495	250	250
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	82,725	39,925	42,805	11,900	5,840	6,070
0 to 17 years	18,420	9,390	9,035	2,965	1,525	1,440
0 to 5 years	5,260	2,710	2,550	925	450	475
18 to 64 years	53,815	25,920	27,895	7,595	3,715	3,880
65 years and over	10,490	4,620	5,870	1,350	595	750
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	8,265	3,815	4,445	1,600	685	915
0 to 17 years	2,395	1,285	1,105	540	275	265
0 to 5 years	720	385	330	170	75	90
18 to 64 years	4,875	2,215	2,655	815	325	490
65 years and over	995	315	680	245	90	155
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	10.0	9.6	10.4	13.4	11.7	15.1
0 to 17 years (%)	13.0	13.7	12.2	18.2	18.0	18.4
0 to 5 years (%)	13.7	14.2	12.9	18.4	16.7	18.9
18 to 64 years (%)	9.1	8.5	9.5	10.7	8.7	12.6
65 years and over (%)	9.5	6.8	11.6	18.1	15.1	20.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	6,705	3,135	3,570	725	330	395
0 to 17 years	1,835	990	850	230	115	115
0 to 5 years	545	290	255	75	35	40
18 to 64 years	4,200	1,945	2,260	465	200	265
65 years and over	670	205	465	30	15	10
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	8.1	7.9	8.3	6.1	5.7	6.5
0 to 17 years (%)	10.0	10.5	9.4	7.8	7.5	8.0
0 to 5 years (%)	10.4	10.7	10.0	8.1	7.8	8.4
18 to 64 years (%)	7.8	7.5	8.1	6.1	5.4	6.8
65 years and over (%)	6.4	4.4	7.9	2.2	2.5	1.3
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	82,725	39,925	42,805	11,950	5,915	6,035
Official languages	81,055	39,270	41,780	11,735	5,820	5,910
English	81,005	39,255	41,755	11,725	5,815	5,905
French	6,350	2,515	3,835	465	185	280
Non-official languages	25,905	12,050	13,865	2,160	1,085	1,080
Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	25,900	12,045	13,855	2,155	1,085	1,075
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,200	605	595	10	0	10
Berber languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,200	605	595	15	0	10
Amharic	15	10	10	0	0	0
Arabic	790	355	435	0	0	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	370	225	145	0	10	0
Maltese	30	15	15	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	1,405	625	780	440	265	175
Khmer (Cambodian)	885	400	485	0	0	0
Vietnamese	530	230	300	440	270	175
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,280	450	830	70	15	50
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	65	15	50	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	55	20	35	15	10	10
Malagasy	10	10	0	0	0	0
Malay	45	15	35	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,180	410	765	60	15	45
Waray-Waray	10	0	10	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	25	10	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	50	25	20	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	25	20	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	415	205	205	0	0	0
Kannada	30	15	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	125	65	60	0	0	0
Tamil	240	120	120	0	0	0
Telugu	50	20	25	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15,450	7,345	8,105	1,290	640	655
Albanian	60	20	40	0	0	0
Armenian	185	105	75	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	3,955	1,895	2,065	100	50	45
Baltic languages	110	45	60	0	0	0
Latvian	45	25	25	0	0	0
Lithuanian	60	20	35	0	0	0
Slavic languages	3,905	1,870	2,035	100	50	45
Belarusan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	25	10	10	10	0	0
Bulgarian	35	20	20	10	0	10
Croatian	185	95	90	10	10	10
Czech	85	40	45	35	25	10
Macedonian	240	115	130	0	0	0
Polish	520	240	280	10	0	10
Russian	2,550	1,230	1,320	25	10	15
Serbian	155	90	65	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Slovak	50	15	35	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	60	20	40	0	0	0
Ukrainian	430	190	245	20	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	40	15	20	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	20	10	10	0	0	10
Welsh	10	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,495	635	860	310	145	165
Afrikaans	75	35	45	0	0	0
Danish	60	20	40	0	10	0
Dutch	355	145	215	95	35	60
Frisian	10	0	10	0	0	0
German	970	425	550	200	95	110
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	10	10	0	0
Swedish	35	10	25	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	25	10	15	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	640	325	315	15	15	0
Indo-Iranian languages	4,015	1,885	2,130	595	315	280
Indo-Aryan languages	1,870	915	950	585	305	280
Bengali	120	60	55	0	0	0
Gujarati	460	215	250	0	0	0
Hindi	685	385	300	65	25	45
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	45	20	25	0	0	0
Marathi	45	30	15	0	0	0
Nepali	25	0	20	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	345	170	170	545	285	260
Sindhi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	120	60	60	0	0	0
Urdu	600	300	300	10	0	0
Iranian languages	2,170	985	1,185	10	10	0
Kurdish	115	65	50	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	2,105	945	1,160	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	5,465	2,630	2,835	290	130	160
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	2,360	1,250	1,115	20	20	0
Portuguese	660	295	365	40	15	30
Romanian	755	335	420	10	10	10
Spanish	1,925	860	1,065	220	90	125
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	175	70	105	45	25	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	555	270	280	60	20	40
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	180	105	80	30	15	10
Akan (Twi)	20	0	10	15	10	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	30	15	10	0	0	0
Igbo	25	10	15	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	10	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	15	10	0	0	0	0
Swahili	75	50	30	10	10	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	0	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	10	10	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	15	10	10	20	0	15
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	20	10	15
Sign languages	120	35	80	65	20	45
American Sign Language	40	0	30	40	10	25
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	80	25	50	30	10	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	4,965	2,260	2,710	110	60	55
Chinese languages	4,940	2,255	2,685	110	60	50
Cantonese	1,995	870	1,130	35	20	20
Hakka	25	10	15	0	0	0
Mandarin	3,335	1,545	1,795	75	45	30
Min Dong	0	0	10	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	145	70	75	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	55	25	35	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	60	20	40	10	0	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	45	10	30	0	0	0
Burmese	45	15	30	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	390	195	200	20	10	15
Lao	355	180	175	15	0	10
Thai	70	20	50	0	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	175	80	90	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	50	20	30	0	0	0
Turkish	110	55	55	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	440	205	230	20	15	0
Estonian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Finnish	100	35	65	0	0	0
Hungarian	295	145	145	20	15	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	82,730	39,925	42,805	11,950	5,915	6,040
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	77,665	37,730	39,935	11,465	5,655	5,815
Canadian citizens aged under 18	17,715	9,085	8,635	2,875	1,545	1,325
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	59,950	28,645	31,300	8,595	4,105	4,485
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	5,065	2,195	2,870	490	260	225
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	82,730	39,920	42,810	11,950	5,915	6,035
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	58,910	29,090	29,815	10,095	4,965	5,125
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	23,235	10,580	12,650	1,750	880	870
Before 1981	6,370	2,960	3,415	700	375	320
1981 to 1990	3,215	1,485	1,730	240	135	110
1991 to 2000	4,785	2,140	2,645	325	125	200
2001 to 2010	6,575	2,970	3,600	335	180	155
2001 to 2005	3,550	1,620	1,935	160	85	75
2006 to 2010	3,020	1,350	1,665	175	95	80
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	2,295	1,030	1,265	150	65	80
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	585	250	340	110	70	40
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	23,235	10,585	12,655	1,750	875	870
Under 5 years	2,520	1,205	1,315	225	130	95
5 to 14 years	4,240	2,190	2,050	335	170	160
15 to 24 years	4,860	1,970	2,885	500	285	215
25 to 44 years	9,585	4,385	5,200	540	220	320
45 years and over	2,035	825	1,205	155	80	80
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	23,240	10,585	12,650	1,750	875	870
Americas	3,080	1,375	1,705	195	90	105
Brazil	110	60	50	0	0	0
Colombia	225	115	110	10	10	10
El Salvador	130	45	80	35	20	15
Guyana	290	115	175	0	0	0
Haiti	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	635	305	330	15	10	10
Mexico	95	30	65	0	0	0
Peru	105	40	60	15	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	265	145	120	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	555	215	345	95	50	50
Other places of birth in Americas	655	290	360	15	10	10
Europe	8,165	3,770	4,395	600	320	280
Bosnia and Herzegovina	55	25	35	10	0	10
Croatia	75	30	45	10	10	0
France	45	20	30	15	0	10
Germany	380	170	205	75	45	30
Greece	280	130	150	10	10	0
Hungary	145	65	80	15	10	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	115	60	55	10	0	0
Italy	855	450	405	0	10	0
Netherlands	285	125	160	75	35	40
Poland	385	180	205	20	0	15
Portugal	215	80	140	30	15	15
Romania	570	245	325	10	0	0
Russian Federation	790	355	435	10	10	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	85	40	45	0	0	0
Ukraine	525	240	290	15	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	2,350	1,075	1,275	260	140	120
Other places of birth in Europe	1,000	480	520	55	40	15
Africa	940	450	485	90	55	30
Algeria	10	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	90	35	60	10	10	0
Ethiopia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kenya	90	40	45	10	0	0
Morocco	25	10	15	0	0	0
Nigeria	75	35	40	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	220	105	110	15	15	0
Other places of birth in Africa	425	225	205	55	30	30
Asia	10,975	4,955	6,020	780	375	410
Afghanistan	165	80	85	0	0	0
Bangladesh	65	30	30	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	2,455	1,110	1,345	35	10	25
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	615	275	340	10	0	10
India	795	405	390	295	145	150
IranCensus data footnote 61	1,535	715	820	15	15	0
Iraq	160	65	95	0	0	0
Japan	40	10	25	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	385	185	200	55	20	40
Lebanon	210	95	120	0	0	0
Pakistan	370	190	175	0	0	0
Philippines	1,145	400	745	60	15	45
Sri Lanka	240	125	115	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	50	30	20	0	0	0
Taiwan	175	70	105	10	0	0
Viet Nam	490	200	290	275	145	130
Other places of birth in Asia	2,075	960	1,115	30	20	10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	80	40	45	80	40	45
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,290	1,030	1,265	150	65	80
Americas	205	105	95	15	10	0
Brazil	35	15	15	0	0	0
Colombia	30	10	20	10	10	0
Cuba	10	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	15	10	0	0	0	0
Mexico	20	10	15	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	40	25	10	0	10	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	50	25	25	0	0	0
Europe	390	190	200	20	10	10
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	55	35	20	0	0	0
Romania	10	0	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	70	15	50	0	0	0
Ukraine	60	20	40	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	85	55	30	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	105	50	55	15	10	10
Africa	70	35	35	20	15	10
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	10	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	45	20	20	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	15	0	10	10	10	0
Asia	1,605	690	915	85	25	60
Afghanistan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	0	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	505	190	315	10	0	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	0	0	0	0
India	125	65	70	70	25	45
IranCensus data footnote 61	290	135	155	0	0	0
Iraq	35	15	20	0	0	0
Israel	85	50	30	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	120	70	50	10	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	30	15	20	0	0	0
Philippines	240	85	160	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	10	0	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	20	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	25	10	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	80	25	55	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	20	10	15	10	0	10
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	20	10	10	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	82,730	39,920	42,805	11,955	5,915	6,035
First generationCensus data footnote 69	24,165	11,000	13,170	1,910	965	940
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	22,015	11,340	10,675	2,520	1,230	1,290
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	36,545	17,585	18,960	7,525	3,715	3,805
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	17,235	7,820	9,415	1,095	520	575
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	9,045	4,435	4,615	340	175	170
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	3,620	2,230	1,395	120	75	50
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	5,425	2,205	3,220	225	100	120
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	5,320	1,920	3,395	575	240	330
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	2,745	1,400	1,345	170	100	70
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	125	65	60	10	0	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	82,730	39,925	42,805	11,955	5,915	6,035
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,290	555	735	870	415	450
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,225	535	690	850	405	445
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	825	345	475	360	170	190
Métis	400	190	210	490	240	250
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	25	0	25	15	10	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	35	10	20	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	81,440	39,370	42,070	11,080	5,495	5,585
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	82,730	39,925	42,805	11,955	5,915	6,040
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	380	155	225	180	85	90
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	82,345	39,765	42,580	11,775	5,825	5,945
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	82,725	39,925	42,805	11,950	5,915	6,040
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	165	85	80	115	70	50
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	160	80	85	115	70	40
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	115	60	50	60	35	25
Métis single ancestry	50	20	35	55	35	20
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,980	860	1,120	860	425	435
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,945	835	1,110	805	385	420
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,440	630	815	465	235	225
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	480	200	280	335	150	185
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	15	20	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	30	25	10	55	40	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	10	10	55	35	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	80,580	38,975	41,610	10,975	5,425	5,550
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	82,730	39,920	42,810	11,955	5,920	6,040
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	21,345	10,135	11,210	1,975	1,055	920
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	3,295	1,675	1,620	655	355	300
Chinese	5,590	2,600	2,985	145	70	70
Black	2,310	1,185	1,130	205	95	110
Filipino	1,805	705	1,095	65	20	50
Latin American	1,225	560	670	150	65	85
Arab	685	330	355	10	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	2,255	1,145	1,115	495	300	195
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	1,955	895	1,060	15	15	0
Korean	695	350	350	60	20	35
Japanese	295	145	150	55	30	25
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	350	185	170	30	15	15
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	885	375	515	90	65	30
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	61,385	29,785	31,595	9,980	4,865	5,115
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	82,725	39,925	42,805	11,950	5,915	6,035
North American Aboriginal origins	2,150	945	1,200	975	490	485
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,575	705	870	585	305	275
Inuit	45	25	20	10	0	0
Métis	565	245	320	450	220	235
Other North American origins	19,735	9,685	10,055	3,435	1,730	1,700
Acadian	80	20	60	0	0	0
American	1,030	460	570	170	90	80
Canadian	19,015	9,370	9,645	3,290	1,655	1,640
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	100	65	40	40	10	30
Nova Scotian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	20	15	0	15	10	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	56,205	27,060	29,145	8,660	4,195	4,470
British Isles origins	35,600	16,995	18,605	5,970	2,810	3,155
Channel Islander	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cornish	10	0	0	0	0	0
English	21,730	10,325	11,405	3,765	1,810	1,950
Irish	14,835	6,975	7,865	1,940	875	1,065
Manx	35	15	15	10	0	10
Scottish	15,815	7,475	8,340	2,625	1,170	1,455
Welsh	1,510	735	775	300	145	155
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	2,585	1,105	1,480	340	130	210
French origins	6,385	2,935	3,450	1,300	605	695
Alsatian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	6,375	2,935	3,445	1,300	605	695
Western European origins (except French origins)	10,365	4,925	5,440	2,950	1,515	1,440
Austrian	620	320	305	160	90	70
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	180	70	110	70	40	25
Dutch	3,250	1,560	1,695	1,000	495	510
Flemish	10	0	0	10	0	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	6,645	3,140	3,505	2,040	1,070	970
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	385	175	210	45	15	35
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,865	805	1,060	1,175	565	610
Danish	430	215	220	255	125	125
Finnish	520	220	300	120	60	60
Icelandic	110	55	55	75	40	25
Norwegian	440	185	255	475	225	245
Swedish	445	135	315	255	105	155
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	115	65	50	45	25	15
Eastern European origins	10,275	4,995	5,280	1,980	1,030	950
Bulgarian	140	85	55	10	0	0
Byelorussian	215	115	95	0	0	0
Czech	250	125	130	105	55	50
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	75	45	35	30	10	20
Estonian	120	55	65	10	0	10
Hungarian	995	485	510	205	100	105
Latvian	155	70	80	0	0	0
Lithuanian	185	105	75	10	10	0
Moldovan	145	80	65	10	0	0
Polish	3,070	1,560	1,505	520	280	240
Romanian	1,095	505	590	70	25	40
Russian	2,840	1,390	1,450	460	225	230
Slovak	230	105	125	15	10	10
Ukrainian	2,950	1,390	1,560	895	475	425
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	70	35	35	20	10	15
Southern European origins	13,480	6,730	6,750	670	320	350
Albanian	70	30	45	0	0	0
Bosnian	45	25	15	40	15	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	440	230	210	35	10	30
Cypriot	30	30	0	0	0	0
Greek	1,585	810	775	35	25	10
Italian	8,045	4,180	3,865	275	145	130
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	630	325	305	0	0	0
Maltese	210	115	95	0	0	0
Montenegrin	15	10	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	1,595	735	855	120	60	60
Serbian	295	155	145	10	0	0
Sicilian	45	35	10	0	0	0
Slovenian	280	135	145	10	0	10
Spanish	1,275	530	745	150	70	80
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	155	45	105	15	0	15
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	20	15	10	0	0	0
Other European origins	760	410	350	80	60	20
Basque	10	0	10	0	0	0
Jewish	595	325	270	50	35	15
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	15	15	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	135	70	65	25	15	10
Caribbean origins	2,355	1,165	1,195	65	25	45
Antiguan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bahamian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Barbadian	200	80	120	0	0	0
Bermudan	40	30	15	10	0	0
Carib	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cuban	135	60	75	0	0	0
Dominican	15	10	10	0	0	10
Grenadian	80	45	35	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	25	25	10	0	0	0
Jamaican	1,320	600	725	50	20	30
Kittitian/Nevisian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	30	25	10	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	400	230	170	10	0	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	30	10	15	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	185	105	80	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	80	35	45	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	2,030	970	1,055	265	115	150
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	50	25	20	10	10	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	60	45	15	0	0	0
Belizean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	125	70	60	20	10	15
Chilean	100	50	55	50	15	30
Colombian	355	185	170	10	10	0
Costa Rican	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	180	75	100	10	0	0
Guatemalan	45	20	25	0	0	0
Guyanese	365	185	185	0	0	0
Hispanic	45	25	25	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	15	0	10	0	0	0
Mexican	255	105	145	25	0	20
Nicaraguan	10	0	10	15	15	0
Panamanian	40	20	25	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Peruvian	115	45	70	40	20	25
Salvadorean	135	55	80	60	20	40
Uruguayan	25	0	20	0	0	10
Venezuelan	105	65	40	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	85	45	45	30	15	15
African origins	1,710	835	880	205	105	105
Central and West African origins	180	90	90	95	50	45
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	40	20	20	70	35	35
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	15	10	15	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	75	30	45	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	35	25	10	25	10	10
North African origins	295	135	165	45	20	25
Algerian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	200	95	100	0	0	0
Libyan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	90	35	55	0	0	0
Sudanese	20	0	15	35	15	25
Tunisian	0	10	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	650	330	320	25	15	10
Afrikaner	15	10	10	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	40	20	15	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	50	25	20	15	0	10
Malagasy	20	20	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	30	0	25	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	385	195	190	10	10	0
Tanzanian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	50	35	15	0	0	0
Zambian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	25	20	10	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	40	10	35	0	0	0
Other African origins	600	285	315	35	20	20
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	40	10	25	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	565	275	285	30	20	15
Asian origins	18,585	8,785	9,800	1,590	860	730
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	3,990	1,920	2,070	60	35	30
Afghan	330	130	200	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	90	50	45	25	10	20
Armenian	270	145	125	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	50	25	20	0	0	0
Georgian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	1,870	890	980	20	20	0
Iraqi	220	90	130	0	0	0
Israeli	155	85	75	0	0	0
Jordanian	75	35	40	0	0	0
Kazakh	15	10	0	0	0	0
Kurd	110	65	50	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	400	190	210	10	0	10
Palestinian	155	95	60	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	125	60	65	0	0	0
Tajik	20	0	15	0	0	0
Tatar	55	30	30	0	0	0
Turk	140	70	70	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	10	0	10	0	0	0
Uzbek	40	10	25	0	0	0
Yemeni	10	10	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	45	25	15	10	0	0
South Asian origins	3,475	1,730	1,750	600	330	265
Bangladeshi	60	45	20	0	0	0
Bengali	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	2,365	1,170	1,200	525	290	235
Goan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	60	25	35	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	30	10	20	0	0	0
Pakistani	460	210	250	10	10	0
Punjabi	35	20	15	80	45	35
Sinhalese	60	30	30	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	310	170	140	0	0	0
Tamil	50	30	25	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	195	105	90	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	11,325	5,195	6,125	910	485	425
Burmese	25	0	20	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	1,070	535	535	25	20	0
Chinese	6,405	2,885	3,525	180	95	90
Filipino	1,975	770	1,205	80	30	50
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	100	50	50	20	10	15
Japanese	370	195	180	90	45	40
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	725	355	365	55	20	40
Laotian	575	295	280	15	10	10
Malaysian	50	10	40	10	10	10
Mongolian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	120	50	70	0	0	10
Thai	100	40	65	15	0	15
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	740	345	395	480	295	180
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	90	45	45	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	95	50	40	20	10	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	90	50	40	20	15	10
Oceania origins	165	85	80	140	70	70
Australian	105	60	45	80	45	35
New Zealander	70	30	40	30	15	10
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	40	20	25
Fijian	0	0	0	35	20	20
Hawaiian	0	10	0	10	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	28,675	...	...	4,325	...	...
Owner	22,800	...	...	3,225	...	...
Renter	5,875	...	...	1,100	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	28,675	...	...	4,325	...	...
Condominium	2,250	...	...	625	...	...
Not condominium	26,425	...	...	3,700	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	28,675	...	...	4,325	...	...
No bedrooms	65	...	...	10	...	...
1 bedroom	1,810	...	...	375	...	...
2 bedrooms	3,430	...	...	670	...	...
3 bedrooms	10,435	...	...	1,705	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	12,925	...	...	1,570	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	28,670	...	...	4,325	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	4,095	...	...	800	...	...
5 rooms	3,370	...	...	770	...	...
6 rooms	4,405	...	...	595	...	...
7 rooms	4,650	...	...	565	...	...
8 or more rooms	12,155	...	...	1,595	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.2	...	...	6.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	28,675	...	...	4,325	...	...
One person or fewer per room	28,400	...	...	4,270	...	...
More than 1 person per room	275	...	...	55	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	28,675	...	...	4,325	...	...
Suitable	27,555	...	...	4,195	...	...
Not suitable	1,120	...	...	130	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	28,675	...	...	4,325	...	...
1960 or before	3,210	...	...	165	...	...
1961 to 1980	6,015	...	...	1,725	...	...
1981 to 1990	5,425	...	...	1,030	...	...
1991 to 2000	6,370	...	...	750	...	...
2001 to 2005	3,455	...	...	305	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,585	...	...	290	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,610	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	28,670	...	...	4,325	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	27,560	...	...	4,085	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,110	...	...	240	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	28,675	...	...	4,325	...	...
1 household maintainer	14,590	...	...	2,430	...	...
2 household maintainers	13,230	...	...	1,705	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	855	...	...	190	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	28,670	...	...	4,325	...	...
15 to 24 years	265	...	...	80	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,675	...	...	560	...	...
35 to 44 years	5,375	...	...	920	...	...
45 to 54 years	8,020	...	...	910	...	...
55 to 64 years	6,320	...	...	975	...	...
65 to 74 years	3,460	...	...	515	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,890	...	...	260	...	...
85 years and over	665	...	...	95	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	28,655	...	...	4,300	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	21,000	...	...	3,260	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	7,655	...	...	1,045	...	...
30% to less than 100%	6,650	...	...	920	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	22,795	...	...	3,200	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	67.5	...	...	72.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	21.4	...	...	19.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,789	...	...	1,450	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,768	...	...	1,421	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	650,910	...	...	500,313	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	691,544	...	...	493,498	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,875	...	...	1,105	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	22.3	...	...	18.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	47.3	...	...	37.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,151	...	...	900	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,247	...	...	968	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	67,905	32,330	35,575	9,490	4,640	4,845
No certificate, diploma or degree	10,275	5,025	5,255	2,030	1,110	920
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	18,930	9,170	9,760	3,350	1,605	1,750
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	38,695	18,140	20,560	4,105	1,925	2,180
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,510	2,425	1,080	1,210	910	305
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,645	950	695	455	235	220
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,860	1,475	385	755	675	80
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	15,320	6,780	8,545	1,790	620	1,175
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,680	760	925	340	90	250
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	18,190	8,175	10,005	760	310	450
Bachelor's degree	13,060	5,715	7,345	490	205	280
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,355	525	825	85	15	65
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	360	175	185	15	0	10
Master's degree	3,085	1,585	1,505	155	70	85
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	325	180	140	15	10	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	45,575	21,600	23,975	6,630	3,175	3,455
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,735	1,945	1,785	945	515	435
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	10,625	5,225	5,410	2,390	1,130	1,260
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	31,215	14,430	16,780	3,300	1,530	1,765
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,490	1,735	750	960	730	225
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,180	685	495	340	175	170
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,305	1,050	255	610	555	50
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	12,055	5,370	6,685	1,490	490	1,000
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,330	590	740	235	70	170
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	15,340	6,735	8,610	615	235	375
Bachelor's degree	10,865	4,630	6,235	405	170	230
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,150	420	725	70	10	60
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	280	125	155	10	0	10
Master's degree	2,760	1,395	1,365	115	50	65
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	290	155	130	15	10	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	67,905	32,330	35,570	9,490	4,645	4,845
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	29,205	14,195	15,015	5,385	2,715	2,670
Education	2,480	485	1,990	230	55	175
13. Education	2,480	485	1,995	230	50	180
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,790	760	1,035	120	50	70
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	230	175	50	15	10	10
50. Visual and performing arts	1,560	585	975	105	40	70
Humanities	2,105	710	1,395	170	70	100
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	210	45	165	15	0	20
23. English language and literature/letters	650	165	480	30	10	20
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	470	155	315	45	25	20
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	95	50	40	10	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	160	85	75	35	15	15
54. History	425	205	225	25	20	10
55. French language and literature/letters	100	0	90	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	5,275	1,635	3,640	260	55	205
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	50	0	45	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	470	180	290	20	10	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	930	65	870	105	0	100
22. Legal professions and studies	815	230	580	30	0	30
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	110	20	85	10	0	10
42. Psychology	890	210	680	40	15	30
45. Social sciences	2,010	920	1,085	55	35	25
Business, management and public administration	8,480	3,495	4,985	670	165	505
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	580	100	480	60	0	55
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	7,890	3,395	4,495	600	160	435
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,580	800	785	75	25	55
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	590	265	325	30	10	20
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	410	190	220	30	15	20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	25	10	15	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	475	310	170	20	10	20
41. Science technologies/technicians	80	35	50	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,170	1,390	780	155	90	70
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,665	1,125	540	125	80	45
25. Library science	75	15	65	20	0	20
27. Mathematics and statistics	365	200	165	15	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	65	50	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	7,225	6,455	775	1,235	1,160	75
04. Architecture and related services	400	265	130	0	0	0
14. Engineering	2,265	1,825	440	40	40	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,550	1,425	130	205	180	30
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,155	1,135	25	415	390	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,255	1,220	30	380	370	20
48. Precision production	600	580	15	195	185	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	650	395	255	105	55	50
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	365	220	145	75	35	45
03. Natural resources and conservation	280	175	115	30	25	10
Health and related fields	4,880	970	3,915	690	45	650
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	765	350	415	25	0	20
51. Health professions and related programs	4,010	555	3,455	670	45	625
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	110	65	45	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,055	1,050	1,005	385	165	225
12. Personal and culinary services	1,115	345	770	280	70	210
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	15	0	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	705	475	230	45	35	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	220	215	10	60	60	10
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	45,580	21,600	23,975	6,630	3,175	3,455
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	14,360	7,165	7,190	3,335	1,645	1,685
Education	1,925	370	1,555	160	40	120
13. Education	1,925	370	1,555	155	35	120
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,385	560	820	80	20	55
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	150	125	25	10	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,225	435	795	70	20	55
Humanities	1,680	555	1,125	150	55	90
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	170	35	140	20	0	20
23. English language and literature/letters	510	140	370	15	0	15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	390	125	265	35	15	20
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	80	40	45	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	140	75	65	35	20	15
54. History	315	145	170	25	15	10
55. French language and literature/letters	85	0	75	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,375	1,320	3,055	225	40	190
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	50	0	50	0	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	395	155	245	20	10	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	775	45	735	95	0	95
22. Legal professions and studies	700	175	525	25	0	25
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	65	15	50	10	0	10
42. Psychology	740	180	565	30	10	20
45. Social sciences	1,640	750	890	40	25	15
Business, management and public administration	7,000	2,870	4,135	560	135	430
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	10	10	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	460	75	385	50	0	50
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,530	2,785	3,750	505	130	370
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,300	615	685	60	15	45
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	495	205	295	25	10	20
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	345	160	190	25	10	20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	30	10	15	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	375	235	140	15	10	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	55	15	45	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,965	1,255	710	140	85	55
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,545	1,040	500	120	80	40
25. Library science	65	10	55	15	0	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	295	160	140	10	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	60	45	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,710	5,065	650	975	920	60
04. Architecture and related services	310	205	105	0	0	0
14. Engineering	1,915	1,535	380	30	30	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,175	1,080	95	140	125	15
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	910	885	25	350	335	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	985	960	25	295	280	15
48. Precision production	415	400	10	165	155	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	520	290	230	80	45	40
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	310	175	135	55	30	30
03. Natural resources and conservation	210	115	90	25	15	10
Health and related fields	3,785	745	3,040	535	40	500
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	615	280	340	15	0	20
51. Health professions and related programs	3,090	420	2,665	515	40	480
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	80	45	30	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,555	790	770	325	135	190
12. Personal and culinary services	880	290	595	220	45	175
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	505	340	165	45	35	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	165	165	10	55	55	0
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	67,905	32,330	35,575	9,490	4,640	4,850
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	29,205	14,190	15,015	5,390	2,715	2,670
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	38,700	18,145	20,560	4,100	1,925	2,180
Location of study inside Canada	30,440	14,405	16,040	3,700	1,720	1,985
Same as province or territory of residence	28,395	13,420	14,965	3,280	1,525	1,755
Different than province or territory of residence	2,050	980	1,075	420	190	235
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	8,260	3,740	4,520	405	205	195
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	935	455	480	60	40	20
Philippines	640	175	465	15	0	15
India	515	240	275	110	60	50
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	840	460	380	70	35	35
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	920	410	515	10	0	10
France	35	15	20	10	0	0
Other	4,375	1,990	2,390	130	70	65
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	45,575	21,600	23,975	6,630	3,175	3,455
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	14,360	7,170	7,190	3,335	1,645	1,690
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	31,215	14,435	16,785	3,300	1,530	1,765
Location of study inside Canada	24,615	11,510	13,100	3,005	1,385	1,620
Same as province or territory of residence	23,010	10,755	12,260	2,680	1,250	1,430
Different than province or territory of residence	1,600	755	845	325	135	185
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	6,600	2,920	3,685	295	145	150
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	755	360	395	35	30	0
Philippines	570	150	420	15	0	15
India	435	190	235	110	55	50
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	405	220	185	35	25	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	835	365	465	10	0	0
France	30	10	20	0	0	10
Other	3,575	1,620	1,960	85	35	50
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	67,905	32,335	35,575	9,490	4,645	4,850
In the labour force	48,105	24,290	23,815	6,640	3,450	3,185
Employed	44,945	22,725	22,220	6,260	3,250	3,010
Unemployed	3,160	1,565	1,600	375	205	170
Not in the labour force	19,800	8,045	11,755	2,855	1,185	1,665
Participation rate	70.8	75.1	66.9	70.0	74.3	65.7
Employment rate	66.2	70.3	62.5	66.0	70.0	62.1
Unemployment rate	6.6	6.4	6.7	5.6	5.9	5.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	67,905	32,335	35,575	9,490	4,640	4,845
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	18,375	7,500	10,875	2,610	1,110	1,505
Worked	49,530	24,830	24,700	6,875	3,530	3,345
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	26,570	14,810	11,755	3,675	2,155	1,525
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	22,960	10,020	12,940	3,200	1,375	1,825
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.0	43.7	42.2	44.0	44.7	43.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	48,100	24,285	23,820	6,635	3,455	3,185
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	915	435	480	95	45	50
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	47,185	23,855	23,335	6,545	3,415	3,130
Employee	41,430	20,230	21,200	5,900	2,990	2,910
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	5,760	3,620	2,140	645	420	225
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	48,105	24,285	23,815	6,635	3,455	3,185
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	915	435	480	90	40	50
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	47,190	23,855	23,335	6,545	3,410	3,130
0 Management occupations	6,155	3,640	2,520	655	410	250
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	7,985	2,320	5,665	1,035	235	800
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	3,925	3,035	890	205	175	30
3 Health occupations	2,360	465	1,895	310	20	290
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	5,450	1,530	3,930	460	95	365
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,680	700	980	130	50	80
6 Sales and service occupations	11,555	5,200	6,350	1,580	560	1,025
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	5,335	5,040	295	1,560	1,475	75
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	650	515	135	350	185	165
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,090	1,415	680	255	200	55
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	48,105	24,290	23,815	6,635	3,455	3,180
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	915	435	475	90	40	50
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	47,185	23,855	23,335	6,545	3,415	3,130
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	180	95	85	325	145	180
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	60	55	0	25	25	0
22 Utilities	295	205	95	25	20	0
23 Construction	3,485	3,085	405	890	770	125
31-33 Manufacturing	4,605	3,130	1,475	750	565	185
41 Wholesale trade	2,155	1,340	815	355	280	75
44-45 Retail trade	5,870	2,610	3,270	930	335	600
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,445	1,055	395	370	265	100
51 Information and cultural industries	1,280	755	525	70	50	25
52 Finance and insurance	3,060	1,345	1,720	145	35	105
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	995	455	540	85	55	30
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	4,675	2,545	2,130	290	95	195
55 Management of companies and enterprises	100	40	60	0	0	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,180	1,260	920	260	150	115
61 Educational services	4,010	1,075	2,940	310	80	230
62 Health care and social assistance	4,285	685	3,605	605	45	555
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,080	640	440	105	40	65
72 Accommodation and food services	3,060	1,475	1,590	435	180	255
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,900	825	1,080	385	165	215
91 Public administration	2,445	1,190	1,255	175	100	70
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	44,945	22,725	22,220	6,260	3,250	3,010
Worked at home	3,920	1,865	2,050	315	125	185
Worked outside Canada	190	135	60	20	10	10
No fixed workplace address	5,145	3,690	1,455	1,050	870	180
Worked at usual place	35,690	17,035	18,655	4,880	2,240	2,640
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	35,690	17,030	18,660	4,880	2,240	2,635
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	12,225	4,730	7,490	2,170	890	1,280
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	13,205	6,335	6,870	1,895	1,005	890
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	10,210	5,935	4,275	805	340	470
Commute to a different province or territory	55	25	25	0	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	40,830	20,720	20,115	5,930	3,110	2,820
Car, truck, van - as a driver	31,965	16,795	15,170	5,145	2,720	2,425
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,835	1,110	1,725	380	175	200
Public transit	3,715	1,695	2,020	145	75	75
Walked	1,760	765	995	170	65	105
Bicycle	185	155	30	40	40	0
Other method	370	195	175	45	35	10
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	40,835	20,725	20,115	5,925	3,110	2,820
Less than 15 minutes	10,895	4,360	6,535	1,185	480	710
15 to 29 minutes	9,320	4,050	5,265	2,005	915	1,090
30 to 44 minutes	7,340	4,350	2,985	1,415	790	625
45 to 59 minutes	5,370	3,210	2,165	640	425	215
60 minutes and over	7,910	4,750	3,155	675	505	170
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	40,835	20,720	20,110	5,930	3,110	2,820
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	3,095	2,320	775	700	540	160
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	7,860	4,865	2,995	1,275	810	455
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	10,705	4,995	5,710	1,465	715	750
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	8,020	3,260	4,765	875	310	565
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	5,000	2,050	2,950	605	200	405
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	6,150	3,225	2,925	1,015	535	480
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	50,940	25,555	25,385	7,080	3,635	3,440
Single responses	50,210	25,260	24,945	7,030	3,620	3,405
Official languages	49,580	24,980	24,595	6,790	3,500	3,285
English	49,345	24,915	24,430	6,780	3,495	3,285
French	230	60	165	10	10	10
Non-official languages	635	285	350	245	120	120
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	635	285	350	240	120	125
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	10	125	65	65
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	10	125	65	60
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	15	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	10	0	10	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	195	85	105	85	45	40
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	100	35	65	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	100	35	65	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	100	35	65	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	45	20	20	80	40	35
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	80	45	35
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	80	40	40
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	40	25	20	0	0	0
Kurdish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	35	20	20	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	40	25	20	10	0	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Spanish	20	15	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	10	25	25	15	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	375	180	195	10	0	10
Chinese languages	370	180	190	10	0	0
Cantonese	135	55	80	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	235	120	115	0	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	730	290	440	45	15	30
English and French	195	55	145	0	0	0
English and non-official language	525	235	290	45	15	35
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	50,940	25,550	25,385	7,075	3,635	3,440
None	48,390	24,405	23,990	6,875	3,545	3,330
English	490	200	290	95	55	45
French	615	200	415	35	10	30
Non-official language	1,400	735	660	70	35	35
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	1,400	735	665	70	35	35
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	0	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	30	10	20	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	81,950	39,565	42,380	11,815	5,845	5,970
Non-movers	73,125	35,370	37,755	10,195	5,075	5,120
Movers	8,820	4,195	4,625	1,620	770	845
Non-migrants	3,780	1,885	1,895	605	290	315
Migrants	5,040	2,310	2,730	1,010	485	535
Internal migrants	4,545	2,090	2,455	925	425	505
Intraprovincial migrants	4,360	1,985	2,375	870	395	470
Interprovincial migrants	180	100	75	65	25	40
External migrants	495	225	275	85	65	20
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	78,395	37,700	40,695	11,175	5,495	5,680
Non-movers	50,025	24,190	25,835	7,095	3,515	3,585
Movers	28,370	13,510	14,865	4,075	1,980	2,100
Non-migrants	11,260	5,425	5,835	1,860	865	995
Migrants	17,115	8,085	9,025	2,215	1,115	1,100
Internal migrants	14,875	7,075	7,805	1,975	985	990
Intraprovincial migrants	14,255	6,765	7,490	1,720	855	865
Interprovincial migrants	620	305	315	260	130	130
External migrants	2,240	1,015	1,220	240	130	105