Census Profile, 2016 Census
Newmarket, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario and Sechelt [Population centre], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Newmarket, T Ontario [Census subdivision]			Sechelt British Columbia [Population centre]
	Data quality , Newmarket, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Newmarket, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Sechelt [Population centre], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	84,224	...	...	8,832	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	79,978	...	...	8,060r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	5.3	...	...	9.6	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	29,315	...	...	4,523	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	28,673	...	...	4,200	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	2,190.5	...	...	786.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	38.45	...	...	11.23	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	84,225	40,470	43,755	8,835	4,080	4,760
0 to 14 years	14,835	7,600	7,235	1,030	505	525
0 to 4 years	4,335	2,245	2,095	345	175	170
5 to 9 years	5,020	2,605	2,415	380	195	190
10 to 14 years	5,475	2,755	2,725	310	135	175
15 to 64 years	57,850	27,960	29,890	4,780	2,210	2,565
15 to 19 years	6,150	3,060	3,090	395	215	180
20 to 24 years	5,785	3,025	2,755	255	135	125
25 to 29 years	4,410	2,240	2,165	330	165	170
30 to 34 years	4,740	2,185	2,550	370	165	205
35 to 39 years	5,185	2,415	2,770	415	185	230
40 to 44 years	5,835	2,750	3,085	400	195	210
45 to 49 years	6,860	3,215	3,645	470	210	260
50 to 54 years	7,540	3,645	3,900	585	270	320
55 to 59 years	6,515	3,140	3,380	730	325	405
60 to 64 years	4,835	2,285	2,550	825	350	470
65 years and over	11,545	4,910	6,635	3,030	1,360	1,665
65 to 69 years	3,855	1,840	2,010	910	420	490
70 to 74 years	2,605	1,175	1,425	735	330	410
75 to 79 years	1,880	805	1,070	520	255	265
80 to 84 years	1,485	590	900	430	190	240
85 years and over	1,725	500	1,225	430	170	260
85 to 89 years	1,045	340	705	275	115	165
90 to 94 years	530	125	400	125	50	70
95 to 99 years	125	25	100	25	5	20
100 years and over	25	5	20	5	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.6	18.8	16.5	11.7	12.4	11.0
15 to 64 years	68.7	69.1	68.3	54.1	54.2	53.9
65 years and over	13.7	12.1	15.2	34.3	33.3	35.0
85 years and over	2.0	1.2	2.8	4.9	4.2	5.5
Average age of the population	39.7	38.4	40.9	50.9	49.8	51.9
Median age of the population	40.9	39.4	42.2	56.2	55.0	57.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	28,670	...	...	4,200	...	...
Single-detached house	17,130	...	...	3,055	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	1,295	...	...	95	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	10,240	...	...	880	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,215	...	...	45	...	...
Row house	3,550	...	...	265	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,975	...	...	170	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,325	...	...	400	...	...
Other single-attached house	170	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	170	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	28,675	...	...	4,200	...	...
1 person	5,120	...	...	1,490	...	...
2 persons	8,140	...	...	1,730	...	...
3 persons	5,570	...	...	480	...	...
4 persons	6,340	...	...	330	...	...
5 or more persons	3,505	...	...	170	...	...
Number of persons in private households	82,725	...	...	8,680	...	...
Average household size	2.9	...	...	2.1	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	69,395	32,870	36,520	7,805	3,575	4,230
Married or living common law	40,455	20,160	20,290	4,605	2,300	2,310
Married	35,880	17,885	18,000	3,750	1,870	1,885
Living common law	4,570	2,275	2,295	860	430	430
Not married and not living common law	28,940	12,710	16,230	3,200	1,280	1,920
Never married	19,370	10,110	9,255	1,465	770	695
Separated	1,920	670	1,245	255	110	150
Divorced	4,110	1,345	2,770	790	255	530
Widowed	3,545	585	2,965	695	145	545
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	23,945	...	...	2,620	...	...
2 persons	9,435	...	...	1,795	...	...
3 persons	5,925	...	...	415	...	...
4 persons	6,440	...	...	300	...	...
5 or more persons	2,145	...	...	115	...	...
Average size of census families	3.1	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	23,945	...	...	2,625	...	...
Total couple families	19,810	...	...	2,250	...	...
Married couples	17,525	...	...	1,820	...	...
Common-law couples	2,285	...	...	430	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,135	...	...	370	...	...
Female parent	3,350	...	...	285	...	...
Male parent	790	...	...	85	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	19,810	...	...	2,250	...	...
Couples without children	7,130	...	...	1,550	...	...
Couples with children	12,675	...	...	700	...	...
1 child	4,525	...	...	325	...	...
2 children	6,085	...	...	270	...	...
3 or more children	2,065	...	...	105	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,140	...	...	365	...	...
1 child	2,305	...	...	240	...	...
2 children	1,395	...	...	90	...	...
3 or more children	435	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	9,130	3,675	5,455	2,040	765	1,275
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	28,670	...	...	4,200	...	...
One-census-family households	21,760	...	...	2,515	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	6,290	...	...	1,495	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	15,465	...	...	1,020	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	1,060	...	...	55	...	...
Non-census-family households	5,855	...	...	1,635	...	...
One-person households	5,120	...	...	1,485	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	735	...	...	145	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	83,355	40,130	43,225	8,710	4,025	4,685
English only	75,315	36,885	38,430	8,135	3,785	4,350
French only	35	15	25	0	0	0
English and French	6,330	2,575	3,760	535	215	315
Neither English nor French	1,675	660	1,010	35	15	20
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	83,360	40,130	43,225	8,710	4,025	4,685
English	80,250	38,850	41,400	8,550	3,950	4,600
French	1,005	430	575	110	45	65
English and French	470	210	260	10	10	5
Neither English nor French	1,635	645	995	35	20	20
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,240	535	705	120	50	70
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.5	1.3	1.6	1.4	1.2	1.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	83,360	40,130	43,225	8,710	4,020	4,685
Single responses	81,550	39,300	42,250	8,610	3,985	4,625
Official languages	60,490	29,435	31,055	7,645	3,570	4,075
English	59,510	29,005	30,500	7,525	3,520	4,005
French	985	425	560	115	45	65
Non-official languages	21,060	9,870	11,190	965	420	550
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	30	15	15
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	10
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	21,055	9,865	11,190	935	400	530
Afro-Asiatic languages	770	395	380	15	5	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	5	0	5	0	0	0
Somali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	760	390	375	15	5	5
Amharic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	590	300	295	10	10	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	40	20	15	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	80	45	40	0	5	0
Maltese	30	15	15	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	990	455	535	25	15	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	590	270	320	0	0	0
Vietnamese	395	185	210	25	15	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,040	370	665	145	60	85
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	35	15	20	5	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Hiligaynon	10	0	10	5	0	0
Ilocano	40	15	25	5	5	0
Malagasy	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	35	15	20	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	895	320	580	120	45	75
Waray-Waray	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	5	0	5
Creole languages	30	10	20	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	375	195	185	10	5	5
Kannada	15	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	80	45	40	0	0	0
Tamil	250	125	130	5	5	0
Telugu	30	15	20	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	11,790	5,620	6,170	535	235	300
Albanian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Armenian	135	75	60	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	3,355	1,570	1,790	95	45	50
Baltic languages	75	25	50	5	0	5
Latvian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Lithuanian	50	15	35	0	0	0
Slavic languages	3,280	1,540	1,740	90	45	50
Belarusan	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	55	30	25	0	0	0
Croatian	105	45	60	0	0	0
Czech	50	20	35	15	10	10
Macedonian	155	70	80	0	0	0
Polish	510	245	265	20	5	15
Russian	1,930	920	1,010	15	10	10
Serbian	105	55	55	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	25	10	10	5	0	0
Slovak	30	10	20	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	45	20	30	0	0	0
Ukrainian	245	110	135	25	10	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	5	0	0	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,035	460	580	315	135	175
Afrikaans	35	20	15	0	0	0
Danish	60	30	30	30	10	15
Dutch	230	115	110	55	25	25
Frisian	10	5	5	0	0	0
German	680	280	395	195	85	115
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	5	0	15	10	10
Swedish	15	5	10	15	5	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	480	230	250	20	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages	3,095	1,505	1,585	35	15	20
Indo-Aryan languages	1,235	620	615	25	10	20
Bengali	65	35	30	0	5	5
Gujarati	200	100	100	5	5	0
Hindi	170	90	85	5	0	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	5	5	0	0	0
Marathi	20	15	10	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	0	5	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	120	65	50	10	5	5
Sindhi	35	15	15	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	45	20	25	5	0	5
Urdu	565	275	290	0	5	0
Iranian languages	1,850	885	965	5	0	5
Kurdish	35	20	15	0	0	0
Pashto	20	5	15	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	1,795	850	940	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	3,640	1,765	1,885	75	30	40
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,535	775	760	25	15	10
Portuguese	450	225	230	10	5	5
Romanian	565	255	310	0	0	0
Spanish	1,085	505	580	35	15	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	110	45	65	35	5	25
Kartvelian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Korean	450	215	235	45	20	25
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	90	40	50	5	5	5
Akan (Twi)	15	5	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	5	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ganda	5	0	5	0	0	0
Igbo	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	20	5	10	5	5	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	10	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	5	5	5	0	5
American Sign Language	5	5	5	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	4,425	2,065	2,355	95	45	50
Chinese languages	4,400	2,055	2,345	85	40	45
Cantonese	1,685	775	910	35	15	15
Hakka	20	10	10	0	0	0
Mandarin	2,430	1,145	1,280	35	10	25
Min Dong	15	5	10	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	125	65	65	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	90	35	60	15	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	25	10	15	5	5	0
Burmese	15	5	10	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	10	5	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	405	185	215	5	0	0
Lao	345	165	175	0	0	0
Thai	55	15	40	0	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	130	70	65	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	40	25	20	0	0	0
Turkish	70	40	30	5	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	15	5	5	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages	425	185	235	30	10	20
Estonian	35	10	20	0	5	0
Finnish	95	35	60	10	5	5
Hungarian	295	135	160	15	5	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	5
Multiple responses	1,805	830	975	100	40	65
English and French	200	100	105	25	5	15
English and non-official language	1,510	690	820	70	25	45
French and non-official language	50	20	25	5	5	5
English, French and non-official language	45	20	25	5	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	83,360	40,130	43,225	8,710	4,025	4,685
Single responses	79,060	38,140	40,920	8,520	3,950	4,575
Official languages	68,315	33,085	35,230	8,245	3,820	4,430
English	68,000	32,950	35,050	8,220	3,810	4,415
French	315	135	175	25	10	15
Non-official languages	10,745	5,055	5,695	270	130	140
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10,750	5,055	5,695	265	130	140
Afro-Asiatic languages	290	140	150	5	0	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	290	140	150	5	5	0
Amharic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Arabic	230	115	115	5	0	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	20	10	10	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	25	15	10	0	0	0
Maltese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	610	270	335	20	15	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	385	165	220	0	0	0
Vietnamese	225	105	120	20	10	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	380	160	215	50	20	30
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	5	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	15	5	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	5	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	330	140	195	35	20	20
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	5	5	0	5
Creole languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	190	90	100	5	0	0
Kannada	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	30	15	15	0	0	0
Tamil	150	75	75	0	0	0
Telugu	10	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	5,205	2,440	2,760	60	30	30
Albanian	20	5	15	0	0	0
Armenian	50	30	25	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,820	860	960	15	10	10
Baltic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,805	855	950	15	10	10
Belarusan	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Croatian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Czech	15	5	10	5	5	0
Macedonian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Polish	190	90	100	0	0	0
Russian	1,320	640	680	10	5	5
Serbian	45	25	25	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	10	0	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	105	40	60	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	90	45	50	25	10	10
Afrikaans	15	5	10	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	5	0	0	0
Dutch	15	5	5	5	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	60	25	30	15	5	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	5	5	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	140	70	75	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages	1,875	870	1,005	10	5	5
Indo-Aryan languages	665	315	345	10	5	5
Bengali	45	25	20	0	0	0
Gujarati	110	50	60	0	0	0
Hindi	85	40	40	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	5	5	0	0	0
Marathi	10	10	5	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	45	25	25	0	5	0
Sindhi	15	10	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	30	10	20	0	0	0
Urdu	315	145	165	0	0	0
Iranian languages	1,205	550	660	0	0	0
Kurdish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Pashto	5	0	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	1,195	545	655	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,205	570	635	5	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	255	110	140	0	5	0
Portuguese	110	55	55	0	0	0
Romanian	325	150	175	0	0	0
Spanish	520	250	265	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	70	30	35	15	0	5
Kartvelian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Korean	335	160	175	40	20	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	0	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	10	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	3,225	1,540	1,690	65	30	30
Chinese languages	3,225	1,535	1,685	55	25	30
Cantonese	1,155	545	610	20	10	10
Hakka	10	5	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,925	925	1,000	30	15	15
Min Dong	0	0	5	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	65	30	40	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	15	10	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	45	20	25	10	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	5	10	5	0
Burmese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	5	5	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	210	105	100	0	0	0
Lao	185	95	90	0	0	0
Thai	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	45	20	25	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	20	15	10	0	0	0
Turkish	25	10	15	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages	120	55	70	10	5	5
Estonian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Finnish	20	10	10	5	5	5
Hungarian	100	40	50	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	4,295	1,990	2,305	190	75	115
English and French	130	60	70	20	10	15
English and non-official language	4,085	1,900	2,190	165	70	100
French and non-official language	5	5	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	70	25	45	0	5	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	83,360	40,135	43,225	8,710	4,025	4,685
None	71,050	34,405	36,640	8,190	3,795	4,395
English	4,780	2,295	2,485	125	65	65
French	995	415	575	80	30	50
Non-official language	6,295	2,900	3,400	310	135	175
Aboriginal	0	0	5	35	20	15
Non-Aboriginal	6,295	2,900	3,395	275	120	155
English and French	45	25	20	0	0	0
English and non-official language	115	60	60	0	0	0
French and non-official language	65	20	45	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	67,905	32,335	35,575	7,650	3,510	4,135
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	65,045	30,945	34,100	7,465	3,425	4,040
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,197	44,128	30,518	30,244	36,746	26,581
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	65,055	30,945	34,105	7,470	3,430	4,040
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,728	39,049	27,970	27,665	32,640	24,907
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	59,820	28,970	30,850	6,700	3,085	3,615
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,373	44,032	28,411	24,762	30,933	20,653
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	44,585	18,965	25,620	5,885	2,525	3,360
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	2,620	1,032	3,852	10,980	11,750	9,960
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	51,575	25,800	25,775	4,805	2,315	2,490
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,764	44,330	30,974	21,732	25,579	19,162
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	67,905	32,335	35,575	7,620	3,530	4,090
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	65,005	30,835	34,165	7,400	3,430	3,975
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	51,369	62,560	41,269	40,284	47,314	34,217
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	65,010	30,840	34,170	7,405	3,435	3,975
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,628	49,006	34,969	34,901	39,857	30,620
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	59,555	28,705	30,850	6,725	3,115	3,605
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	51,253	63,519	39,839	35,658	43,358	29,006
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	44,655	18,845	25,810	5,840	2,520	3,320
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,423	5,609	7,017	9,994	10,750	9,420
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	51,575	25,600	25,980	4,795	2,320	2,475
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	51,511	62,316	40,864	32,674	39,931	25,895
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	67,905	32,335	35,575	7,620	3,530	4,095
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	25,945	14,370	11,575	1,500	820	685
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	61,698	68,286	55,352	50,027	62,568	41,413
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	75,174	85,538	62,307	57,926	67,115	46,910
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	91.4	94.5	87.1	80.4	83.7	76.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	79.4	82.7	74.8	52.9	57.0	48.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	8.6	5.5	12.9	19.5	16.4	23.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	67,905	32,335	35,570	7,650	3,510	4,135
Without total income	2,860	1,385	1,475	185	85	95
With total income	65,045	30,945	34,100	7,465	3,420	4,040
Percentage with total income	95.8	95.7	95.9	97.6	97.4	97.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,220	4,360	5,865	950	410	540
$10,000 to $19,999	10,445	4,205	6,240	1,430	555	880
$20,000 to $29,999	7,870	3,120	4,755	1,315	485	835
$30,000 to $39,999	6,290	2,640	3,640	1,000	405	600
$40,000 to $49,999	5,810	2,640	3,170	770	355	415
$50,000 to $59,999	4,825	2,270	2,555	540	270	275
$60,000 to $69,999	3,800	1,915	1,885	390	235	155
$70,000 to $79,999	3,195	1,735	1,460	275	170	110
$80,000 to $89,999	2,770	1,565	1,210	220	140	80
$90,000 to $99,999	2,555	1,360	1,200	155	110	45
$100,000 and over	7,260	5,140	2,120	415	295	120
$100,000 to $149,999	4,860	3,260	1,605	290	210	85
$150,000 and over	2,400	1,885	515	125	85	40
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	67,905	32,330	35,575	7,645	3,515	4,140
Without after-tax income	2,855	1,385	1,470	180	80	95
With after-tax income	65,050	30,950	34,105	7,470	3,430	4,040
Percentage with after-tax income	95.8	95.7	95.9	97.7	97.6	97.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,475	4,425	6,055	1,020	435	585
$10,000 to $19,999	10,845	4,385	6,460	1,515	605	910
$20,000 to $29,999	9,110	3,680	5,430	1,515	560	955
$30,000 to $39,999	7,610	3,275	4,340	1,105	460	645
$40,000 to $49,999	6,815	3,195	3,620	765	385	385
$50,000 to $59,999	5,235	2,620	2,615	515	295	220
$60,000 to $69,999	4,120	2,330	1,800	360	225	135
$70,000 to $79,999	3,530	1,955	1,570	225	145	80
$80,000 and over	7,300	5,085	2,215	455	325	130
$80,000 to $89,999	2,440	1,510	930	170	125	45
$90,000 to $99,999	1,400	955	445	85	60	30
$100,000 and over	3,460	2,615	845	195	140	60
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	67,905	32,330	35,575	7,645	3,510	4,135
Without employment income	16,335	6,530	9,805	2,845	1,195	1,650
With employment income	51,570	25,800	25,770	4,805	2,315	2,490
Percentage with employment income	75.9	79.8	72.4	62.9	66.0	60.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	6,740	3,015	3,720	1,240	590	650
$5,000 to $9,999	4,415	1,925	2,490	425	185	240
$10,000 to $19,999	6,555	2,925	3,630	640	265	380
$20,000 to $29,999	4,990	2,210	2,785	530	205	325
$30,000 to $39,999	4,530	1,960	2,570	420	170	250
$40,000 to $49,999	4,280	1,985	2,295	365	145	220
$50,000 to $59,999	3,620	1,735	1,885	260	130	130
$60,000 to $69,999	3,040	1,505	1,535	220	130	90
$70,000 to $79,999	2,560	1,425	1,135	165	105	55
$80,000 and over	10,845	7,115	3,730	530	385	145
$80,000 to $89,999	2,370	1,345	1,025	155	95	60
$90,000 to $99,999	2,345	1,240	1,105	110	75	30
$100,000 and over	6,130	4,525	1,600	270	215	55
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	28,670	...	...	4,200	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	95,589	...	...	56,653	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	82,121	...	...	50,637	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	5,120	...	...	1,490	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,136	...	...	31,424	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,938	...	...	28,992	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	23,555	...	...	2,710	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	109,989	...	...	73,024	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	93,738	...	...	65,269	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	28,675	...	...	4,190	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	116,456	...	...	71,147	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	94,381	...	...	61,670	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	5,160	...	...	1,485	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	51,832	...	...	39,167	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,830	...	...	34,443	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	23,515	...	...	2,705	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	130,634	...	...	88,697	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	105,691	...	...	76,613	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	28,675	...	...	4,200	...	...
Under $5,000	290	...	...	75	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	240	...	...	40	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	460	...	...	140	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	680	...	...	215	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	825	...	...	280	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	770	...	...	215	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	880	...	...	245	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	820	...	...	240	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	845	...	...	195	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	890	...	...	220	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,705	...	...	385	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,760	...	...	340	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,615	...	...	280	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,665	...	...	215	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,585	...	...	200	...	...
$100,000 and over	13,640	...	...	910	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,530	...	...	340	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,945	...	...	240	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,625	...	...	210	...	...
$200,000 and over	3,540	...	...	125	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	28,675	...	...	4,200	...	...
Under $5,000	330	...	...	85	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	240	...	...	45	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	460	...	...	135	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	705	...	...	230	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	935	...	...	300	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	875	...	...	270	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	965	...	...	295	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	970	...	...	240	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,055	...	...	245	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,060	...	...	220	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,125	...	...	435	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,100	...	...	380	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,100	...	...	275	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,020	...	...	215	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,840	...	...	185	...	...
$100,000 and over	10,900	...	...	645	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,950	...	...	325	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,620	...	...	160	...	...
$150,000 and over	4,335	...	...	155	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	23,105	...	...	2,595	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	109,004	...	...	72,619	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	92,913	...	...	64,969	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.3	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	6,135	...	...	1,470	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,946	...	...	70,528	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	77,416	...	...	63,445	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	12,725	...	...	710	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	134,104	...	...	98,944	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	112,905	...	...	86,848	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,680	...	...	350	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	65,902	...	...	46,208	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,429	...	...	43,008	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	23,065	...	...	2,600	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	130,372	...	...	88,253	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	105,300	...	...	76,144	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	6,140	...	...	1,505	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	108,005	...	...	86,498	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	86,941	...	...	74,733	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	12,695	...	...	675	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	155,994	...	...	109,498	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	124,901	...	...	94,062	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,615	...	...	355	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	80,143	...	...	51,541	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	68,297	...	...	45,582	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	7,205	3,055	4,155	1,865	695	1,175
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	34,961	37,878	33,152	29,869	29,906	29,696
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,479	33,627	30,260	27,428	27,552	27,408
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	7,205	3,075	4,135	1,830	710	1,120
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	46,086	48,662	44,172	37,446	38,812	36,583
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	38,501	39,721	37,594	32,961	33,779	32,444
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	82,725	39,920	42,805	8,680	4,015	4,665
In the bottom half of the distribution	30,855	14,305	16,550	4,975	2,250	2,725
In the bottom decile	5,730	2,730	3,005	1,070	485	590
In the second decile	5,845	2,580	3,260	1,120	470	645
In the third decile	6,230	2,850	3,380	975	440	535
In the fourth decile	6,115	2,865	3,250	875	400	475
In the fifth decile	6,935	3,285	3,655	935	450	480
In the top half of the distribution	51,875	25,620	26,255	3,705	1,770	1,935
In the sixth decile	8,310	4,005	4,310	865	410	450
In the seventh decile	8,910	4,315	4,595	865	400	465
In the eighth decile	10,515	5,165	5,350	770	370	395
In the ninth decile	11,935	5,960	5,975	690	335	355
In the top decile	12,200	6,175	6,025	510	245	265
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	82,725	39,925	42,805	8,155	3,755	4,395
0 to 17 years	18,420	9,390	9,035	1,145	575	565
0 to 5 years	5,260	2,710	2,550	385	190	195
18 to 64 years	53,815	25,920	27,895	4,230	1,930	2,300
65 years and over	10,490	4,620	5,870	2,775	1,245	1,530
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	8,265	3,815	4,445	1,345	580	765
0 to 17 years	2,395	1,285	1,105	260	120	140
0 to 5 years	720	385	330	90	40	50
18 to 64 years	4,875	2,215	2,655	725	320	405
65 years and over	995	315	680	360	140	220
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	10.0	9.6	10.4	16.5	15.4	17.4
0 to 17 years (%)	13.0	13.7	12.2	22.7	20.9	24.8
0 to 5 years (%)	13.7	14.2	12.9	23.4	21.1	25.6
18 to 64 years (%)	9.1	8.5	9.5	17.1	16.6	17.6
65 years and over (%)	9.5	6.8	11.6	13.0	11.2	14.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	6,705	3,135	3,570	610	275	335
0 to 17 years	1,835	990	850	120	45	75
0 to 5 years	545	290	255	45	15	25
18 to 64 years	4,200	1,945	2,260	440	210	230
65 years and over	670	205	465	50	25	25
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	8.1	7.9	8.3	7.5	7.3	7.6
0 to 17 years (%)	10.0	10.5	9.4	10.5	7.8	13.3
0 to 5 years (%)	10.4	10.7	10.0	11.7	7.9	12.8
18 to 64 years (%)	7.8	7.5	8.1	10.4	10.9	10.0
65 years and over (%)	6.4	4.4	7.9	1.8	2.0	1.6
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	82,725	39,925	42,805	8,595	4,020	4,580
Official languages	81,055	39,270	41,780	8,565	4,000	4,565
English	81,005	39,255	41,755	8,560	4,000	4,560
French	6,350	2,515	3,835	540	230	315
Non-official languages	25,905	12,050	13,865	1,325	610	710
Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	95	45	45
Algonquian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	10	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	90	45	40
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	85	45	40
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	25,900	12,045	13,855	1,230	565	670
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,200	605	595	15	10	10
Berber languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,200	605	595	15	10	0
Amharic	15	10	10	0	0	0
Arabic	790	355	435	0	0	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	370	225	145	10	10	0
Maltese	30	15	15	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	1,405	625	780	55	30	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	885	400	485	0	0	0
Vietnamese	530	230	300	50	35	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,280	450	830	190	60	125
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	65	15	50	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	10	0	0	10
Ilocano	55	20	35	10	0	0
Malagasy	10	10	0	0	0	0
Malay	45	15	35	0	10	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,180	410	765	185	60	125
Waray-Waray	10	0	10	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	25	10	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	50	25	20	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	25	20	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	415	205	205	25	15	15
Kannada	30	15	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	125	65	60	0	0	0
Tamil	240	120	120	10	0	10
Telugu	50	20	25	10	10	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15,450	7,345	8,105	685	320	360
Albanian	60	20	40	0	0	0
Armenian	185	105	75	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	3,955	1,895	2,065	110	55	55
Baltic languages	110	45	60	0	0	0
Latvian	45	25	25	0	0	0
Lithuanian	60	20	35	0	0	0
Slavic languages	3,905	1,870	2,035	105	55	50
Belarusan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	35	20	20	0	0	0
Croatian	185	95	90	0	0	0
Czech	85	40	45	10	0	0
Macedonian	240	115	130	0	0	0
Polish	520	240	280	45	20	25
Russian	2,550	1,230	1,320	30	20	10
Serbian	155	90	65	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Slovak	50	15	35	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	60	20	40	10	10	0
Ukrainian	430	190	245	35	20	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	40	15	20	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	20	10	10	0	0	0
Welsh	10	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,495	635	860	365	165	205
Afrikaans	75	35	45	10	0	10
Danish	60	20	40	30	0	25
Dutch	355	145	215	50	20	30
Frisian	10	0	10	0	0	0
German	970	425	550	255	125	135
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	10	20	15	10
Swedish	35	10	25	15	10	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	25	10	15	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	640	325	315	25	20	10
Indo-Iranian languages	4,015	1,885	2,130	65	40	25
Indo-Aryan languages	1,870	915	950	60	35	20
Bengali	120	60	55	0	0	0
Gujarati	460	215	250	10	10	0
Hindi	685	385	300	30	20	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	45	20	25	0	0	0
Marathi	45	30	15	0	0	0
Nepali	25	0	20	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	345	170	170	10	0	0
Sindhi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	120	60	60	15	10	10
Urdu	600	300	300	0	0	0
Iranian languages	2,170	985	1,185	10	10	0
Kurdish	115	65	50	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	2,105	945	1,160	10	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	5,465	2,630	2,835	155	65	90
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	2,360	1,250	1,115	35	15	20
Portuguese	660	295	365	10	10	0
Romanian	755	335	420	0	0	0
Spanish	1,925	860	1,065	110	40	70
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	175	70	105	15	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	555	270	280	55	25	25
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	180	105	80	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	20	0	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	30	15	10	0	0	0
Igbo	25	10	15	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	15	10	0	0	0	0
Swahili	75	50	30	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	0	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Sign languages	120	35	80	15	10	0
American Sign Language	40	0	30	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	80	25	50	10	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	4,965	2,260	2,710	215	115	105
Chinese languages	4,940	2,255	2,685	195	95	100
Cantonese	1,995	870	1,130	65	25	35
Hakka	25	10	15	0	0	0
Mandarin	3,335	1,545	1,795	110	60	50
Min Dong	0	0	10	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	145	70	75	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	55	25	35	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	60	20	40	30	15	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	45	10	30	20	15	0
Burmese	45	15	30	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	25	20	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	390	195	200	0	0	10
Lao	355	180	175	0	0	0
Thai	70	20	50	10	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	175	80	90	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	50	20	30	0	0	0
Turkish	110	55	55	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	440	205	230	20	10	0
Estonian	40	20	20	10	0	0
Finnish	100	35	65	10	0	10
Hungarian	295	145	145	0	10	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	82,730	39,925	42,805	8,600	4,025	4,575
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	77,665	37,730	39,935	8,180	3,835	4,345
Canadian citizens aged under 18	17,715	9,085	8,635	1,185	605	575
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	59,950	28,645	31,300	6,995	3,225	3,770
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	5,065	2,195	2,870	420	190	230
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	82,730	39,920	42,810	8,600	4,025	4,575
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	58,910	29,090	29,815	6,810	3,235	3,580
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	23,235	10,580	12,650	1,750	775	975
Before 1981	6,370	2,960	3,415	1,055	460	590
1981 to 1990	3,215	1,485	1,730	95	40	60
1991 to 2000	4,785	2,140	2,645	195	80	110
2001 to 2010	6,575	2,970	3,600	255	110	145
2001 to 2005	3,550	1,620	1,935	90	45	50
2006 to 2010	3,020	1,350	1,665	165	65	105
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	2,295	1,030	1,265	150	80	70
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	585	250	340	35	15	20
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	23,235	10,585	12,655	1,750	770	980
Under 5 years	2,520	1,205	1,315	160	55	100
5 to 14 years	4,240	2,190	2,050	305	155	150
15 to 24 years	4,860	1,970	2,885	465	170	290
25 to 44 years	9,585	4,385	5,200	675	330	345
45 years and over	2,035	825	1,205	150	60	85
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	23,240	10,585	12,650	1,755	775	980
Americas	3,080	1,375	1,705	180	70	110
Brazil	110	60	50	0	0	0
Colombia	225	115	110	0	0	10
El Salvador	130	45	80	0	0	0
Guyana	290	115	175	10	10	0
Haiti	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	635	305	330	15	10	10
Mexico	95	30	65	0	0	0
Peru	105	40	60	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	265	145	120	10	10	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	555	215	345	105	30	75
Other places of birth in Americas	655	290	360	30	15	15
Europe	8,165	3,770	4,395	990	445	545
Bosnia and Herzegovina	55	25	35	0	0	0
Croatia	75	30	45	0	0	0
France	45	20	30	25	10	20
Germany	380	170	205	115	50	65
Greece	280	130	150	20	15	10
Hungary	145	65	80	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	115	60	55	10	0	0
Italy	855	450	405	15	10	10
Netherlands	285	125	160	30	20	15
Poland	385	180	205	40	15	20
Portugal	215	80	140	0	0	0
Romania	570	245	325	0	0	0
Russian Federation	790	355	435	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	85	40	45	0	0	0
Ukraine	525	240	290	25	15	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	2,350	1,075	1,275	580	250	325
Other places of birth in Europe	1,000	480	520	125	50	70
Africa	940	450	485	55	35	25
Algeria	10	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	90	35	60	10	0	10
Ethiopia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kenya	90	40	45	0	0	0
Morocco	25	10	15	0	0	0
Nigeria	75	35	40	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	220	105	110	30	20	15
Other places of birth in Africa	425	225	205	25	20	0
Asia	10,975	4,955	6,020	470	205	265
Afghanistan	165	80	85	0	0	0
Bangladesh	65	30	30	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	2,455	1,110	1,345	85	40	45
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	615	275	340	30	10	20
India	795	405	390	55	40	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	1,535	715	820	10	10	10
Iraq	160	65	95	0	0	0
Japan	40	10	25	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	385	185	200	35	20	20
Lebanon	210	95	120	0	10	0
Pakistan	370	190	175	0	0	0
Philippines	1,145	400	745	160	50	105
Sri Lanka	240	125	115	15	0	15
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	50	30	20	0	0	0
Taiwan	175	70	105	0	0	0
Viet Nam	490	200	290	50	35	15
Other places of birth in Asia	2,075	960	1,115	25	10	15
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	80	40	45	50	20	35
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,290	1,030	1,265	150	80	70
Americas	205	105	95	20	15	0
Brazil	35	15	15	0	0	0
Colombia	30	10	20	0	0	0
Cuba	10	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	15	10	0	0	0	0
Mexico	20	10	15	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	40	25	10	10	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	50	25	25	0	0	0
Europe	390	190	200	10	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	55	35	20	0	0	0
Romania	10	0	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	70	15	50	0	0	0
Ukraine	60	20	40	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	85	55	30	15	10	10
Other places of birth in Europe	105	50	55	0	0	0
Africa	70	35	35	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	45	20	20	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	15	0	10	0	0	0
Asia	1,605	690	915	120	60	55
Afghanistan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	0	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	505	190	315	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	0	0	0	0
India	125	65	70	25	15	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	290	135	155	0	0	0
Iraq	35	15	20	0	0	0
Israel	85	50	30	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	120	70	50	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	30	15	20	0	0	0
Philippines	240	85	160	75	35	40
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	10	0	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	20	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	25	10	15	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	80	25	55	10	10	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	20	10	15	0	0	10
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	20	10	10	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	82,730	39,920	42,805	8,600	4,025	4,575
First generationCensus data footnote 69	24,165	11,000	13,170	1,875	830	1,045
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	22,015	11,340	10,675	1,850	850	995
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	36,545	17,585	18,960	4,875	2,340	2,530
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	17,235	7,820	9,415	715	320	395
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	9,045	4,435	4,615	425	185	240
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	3,620	2,230	1,395	195	105	90
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	5,425	2,205	3,220	235	80	150
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	5,320	1,920	3,395	240	100	135
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	2,745	1,400	1,345	45	35	10
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	125	65	60	10	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	82,730	39,925	42,805	8,600	4,020	4,575
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,290	555	735	895	400	490
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,225	535	690	865	385	480
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	825	345	475	680	320	360
Métis	400	190	210	175	70	110
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	25	0	25	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	35	10	20	25	10	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	81,440	39,370	42,070	7,705	3,620	4,080
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	82,730	39,925	42,805	8,595	4,025	4,575
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	380	155	225	530	260	275
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	82,345	39,765	42,580	8,065	3,765	4,305
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	82,725	39,925	42,805	8,595	4,025	4,575
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	165	85	80	310	155	155
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	160	80	85	305	155	150
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	115	60	50	290	145	150
Métis single ancestry	50	20	35	20	15	10
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,980	860	1,120	655	290	365
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,945	835	1,110	640	280	360
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,440	630	815	480	230	255
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	480	200	280	150	55	95
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	15	20	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	30	25	10	20	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	10	10	15	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	80,580	38,975	41,610	7,630	3,580	4,060
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	82,730	39,920	42,810	8,595	4,020	4,575
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	21,345	10,135	11,210	780	355	425
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	3,295	1,675	1,620	75	50	30
Chinese	5,590	2,600	2,985	185	80	105
Black	2,310	1,185	1,130	30	20	10
Filipino	1,805	705	1,095	185	60	125
Latin American	1,225	560	670	25	10	10
Arab	685	330	355	10	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	2,255	1,145	1,115	100	50	50
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	1,955	895	1,060	10	10	10
Korean	695	350	350	55	25	25
Japanese	295	145	150	40	20	15
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	350	185	170	35	25	15
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	885	375	515	45	15	25
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	61,385	29,785	31,595	7,820	3,670	4,150
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	82,725	39,925	42,805	8,600	4,020	4,575
North American Aboriginal origins	2,150	945	1,200	970	450	520
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,575	705	870	795	380	410
Inuit	45	25	20	10	0	10
Métis	565	245	320	190	75	110
Other North American origins	19,735	9,685	10,055	2,035	980	1,055
Acadian	80	20	60	0	0	0
American	1,030	460	570	210	100	115
Canadian	19,015	9,370	9,645	1,850	880	970
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	100	65	40	10	0	0
Nova Scotian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	20	15	0	0	10	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	56,205	27,060	29,145	6,925	3,205	3,720
British Isles origins	35,600	16,995	18,605	5,180	2,350	2,825
Channel Islander	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cornish	10	0	0	0	0	0
English	21,730	10,325	11,405	3,375	1,555	1,820
Irish	14,835	6,975	7,865	1,970	775	1,190
Manx	35	15	15	0	0	0
Scottish	15,815	7,475	8,340	2,205	975	1,235
Welsh	1,510	735	775	270	105	165
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	2,585	1,105	1,480	295	125	175
French origins	6,385	2,935	3,450	865	340	525
Alsatian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	6,375	2,935	3,445	865	345	520
Western European origins (except French origins)	10,365	4,925	5,440	1,685	720	965
Austrian	620	320	305	85	30	55
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	180	70	110	35	15	20
Dutch	3,250	1,560	1,695	360	150	215
Flemish	10	0	0	15	10	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	6,645	3,140	3,505	1,285	540	745
Luxembourger	0	0	0	10	0	0
Swiss	385	175	210	60	40	15
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,865	805	1,060	760	335	430
Danish	430	215	220	125	55	65
Finnish	520	220	300	110	55	55
Icelandic	110	55	55	45	15	25
Norwegian	440	185	255	305	135	175
Swedish	445	135	315	220	95	125
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	115	65	50	20	0	10
Eastern European origins	10,275	4,995	5,280	1,150	560	590
Bulgarian	140	85	55	10	0	0
Byelorussian	215	115	95	0	0	0
Czech	250	125	130	35	10	25
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	75	45	35	15	0	10
Estonian	120	55	65	20	10	15
Hungarian	995	485	510	115	70	45
Latvian	155	70	80	10	0	10
Lithuanian	185	105	75	0	0	10
Moldovan	145	80	65	0	0	0
Polish	3,070	1,560	1,505	300	165	135
Romanian	1,095	505	590	40	25	15
Russian	2,840	1,390	1,450	230	115	120
Slovak	230	105	125	15	10	10
Ukrainian	2,950	1,390	1,560	500	245	255
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	70	35	35	0	0	0
Southern European origins	13,480	6,730	6,750	510	220	290
Albanian	70	30	45	0	0	0
Bosnian	45	25	15	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	440	230	210	40	15	20
Cypriot	30	30	0	0	0	0
Greek	1,585	810	775	80	45	30
Italian	8,045	4,180	3,865	190	70	120
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	630	325	305	0	0	0
Maltese	210	115	95	10	0	10
Montenegrin	15	10	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	1,595	735	855	50	25	25
Serbian	295	155	145	0	0	0
Sicilian	45	35	10	0	0	0
Slovenian	280	135	145	20	15	10
Spanish	1,275	530	745	145	60	85
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	155	45	105	0	0	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	20	15	10	0	0	0
Other European origins	760	410	350	40	20	15
Basque	10	0	10	0	0	0
Jewish	595	325	270	10	10	0
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	15	15	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	135	70	65	20	10	15
Caribbean origins	2,355	1,165	1,195	50	15	30
Antiguan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bahamian	35	20	15	15	0	10
Barbadian	200	80	120	10	0	0
Bermudan	40	30	15	0	0	0
Carib	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cuban	135	60	75	0	0	0
Dominican	15	10	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	80	45	35	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	25	25	10	10	0	0
Jamaican	1,320	600	725	25	10	20
Kittitian/Nevisian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	30	25	10	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	400	230	170	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	30	10	15	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	185	105	80	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	80	35	45	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	2,030	970	1,055	60	35	25
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	50	25	20	10	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	60	45	15	0	0	0
Belizean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	125	70	60	0	0	0
Chilean	100	50	55	10	10	10
Colombian	355	185	170	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	10	0	10	0	0
Ecuadorian	180	75	100	0	0	0
Guatemalan	45	20	25	10	0	0
Guyanese	365	185	185	10	0	0
Hispanic	45	25	25	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	15	0	10	10	10	10
Mexican	255	105	145	25	15	10
Nicaraguan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Panamanian	40	20	25	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	115	45	70	0	0	0
Salvadorean	135	55	80	0	0	0
Uruguayan	25	0	20	0	0	0
Venezuelan	105	65	40	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	85	45	45	0	0	0
African origins	1,710	835	880	45	25	25
Central and West African origins	180	90	90	10	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	15	10	15	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	75	30	45	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	35	25	10	0	0	0
North African origins	295	135	165	10	0	10
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	200	95	100	0	0	10
Libyan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	90	35	55	0	0	0
Sudanese	20	0	15	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	10	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	650	330	320	15	10	0
Afrikaner	15	10	10	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	40	20	15	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	50	25	20	0	0	0
Malagasy	20	20	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	30	0	25	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	385	195	190	10	15	0
Tanzanian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	50	35	15	0	0	0
Zambian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	25	20	10	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	40	10	35	10	0	0
Other African origins	600	285	315	15	10	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	40	10	25	10	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	565	275	285	10	0	10
Asian origins	18,585	8,785	9,800	760	350	405
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	3,990	1,920	2,070	65	35	30
Afghan	330	130	200	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	90	50	45	0	10	0
Armenian	270	145	125	10	0	10
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	50	25	20	0	0	0
Georgian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	1,870	890	980	15	10	0
Iraqi	220	90	130	0	0	0
Israeli	155	85	75	10	0	10
Jordanian	75	35	40	0	0	0
Kazakh	15	10	0	0	0	0
Kurd	110	65	50	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	400	190	210	15	15	0
Palestinian	155	95	60	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	125	60	65	0	0	0
Tajik	20	0	15	0	0	0
Tatar	55	30	30	0	0	0
Turk	140	70	70	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	10	0	10	0	0	0
Uzbek	40	10	25	0	0	0
Yemeni	10	10	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	45	25	15	20	0	20
South Asian origins	3,475	1,730	1,750	80	50	30
Bangladeshi	60	45	20	0	0	0
Bengali	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	2,365	1,170	1,200	65	45	15
Goan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	60	25	35	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	30	10	20	0	0	0
Pakistani	460	210	250	0	0	0
Punjabi	35	20	15	0	0	0
Sinhalese	60	30	30	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	310	170	140	20	0	15
Tamil	50	30	25	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	195	105	90	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	11,325	5,195	6,125	615	275	345
Burmese	25	0	20	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	1,070	535	535	0	0	0
Chinese	6,405	2,885	3,525	210	90	115
Filipino	1,975	770	1,205	205	70	135
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	100	50	50	0	0	0
Japanese	370	195	180	40	25	15
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	725	355	365	50	20	25
Laotian	575	295	280	0	0	0
Malaysian	50	10	40	10	0	10
Mongolian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	120	50	70	0	0	0
Thai	100	40	65	15	0	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Vietnamese	740	345	395	85	50	35
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	90	45	45	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	95	50	40	10	0	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	90	50	40	10	10	0
Oceania origins	165	85	80	60	30	30
Australian	105	60	45	25	10	20
New Zealander	70	30	40	30	10	15
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	10	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	10	0	10	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	28,675	...	...	4,190	...	...
Owner	22,800	...	...	3,165	...	...
Renter	5,875	...	...	1,020	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	28,675	...	...	4,190	...	...
Condominium	2,250	...	...	675	...	...
Not condominium	26,425	...	...	3,515	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	28,675	...	...	4,195	...	...
No bedrooms	65	...	...	10	...	...
1 bedroom	1,810	...	...	455	...	...
2 bedrooms	3,430	...	...	1,195	...	...
3 bedrooms	10,435	...	...	1,570	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	12,925	...	...	960	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	28,670	...	...	4,195	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	4,095	...	...	950	...	...
5 rooms	3,370	...	...	790	...	...
6 rooms	4,405	...	...	705	...	...
7 rooms	4,650	...	...	625	...	...
8 or more rooms	12,155	...	...	1,125	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.2	...	...	6.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	28,675	...	...	4,195	...	...
One person or fewer per room	28,400	...	...	4,170	...	...
More than 1 person per room	275	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	28,675	...	...	4,190	...	...
Suitable	27,555	...	...	4,105	...	...
Not suitable	1,120	...	...	90	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	28,675	...	...	4,195	...	...
1960 or before	3,210	...	...	300	...	...
1961 to 1980	6,015	...	...	985	...	...
1981 to 1990	5,425	...	...	670	...	...
1991 to 2000	6,370	...	...	940	...	...
2001 to 2005	3,455	...	...	405	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,585	...	...	545	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,610	...	...	350	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	28,670	...	...	4,195	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	27,560	...	...	3,995	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,110	...	...	195	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	28,675	...	...	4,190	...	...
1 household maintainer	14,590	...	...	2,555	...	...
2 household maintainers	13,230	...	...	1,560	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	855	...	...	70	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	28,670	...	...	4,195	...	...
15 to 24 years	265	...	...	40	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,675	...	...	280	...	...
35 to 44 years	5,375	...	...	440	...	...
45 to 54 years	8,020	...	...	550	...	...
55 to 64 years	6,320	...	...	945	...	...
65 to 74 years	3,460	...	...	1,000	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,890	...	...	605	...	...
85 years and over	665	...	...	335	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	28,655	...	...	3,970	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	21,000	...	...	2,890	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	7,655	...	...	1,075	...	...
30% to less than 100%	6,650	...	...	880	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	22,795	...	...	2,995	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	67.5	...	...	45.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	21.4	...	...	18.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,789	...	...	645	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,768	...	...	1,031	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	650,910	...	...	424,162	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	691,544	...	...	498,093	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,875	...	...	980	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	22.3	...	...	16.4	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	47.3	...	...	54.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,151	...	...	992	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,247	...	...	1,052	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	67,905	32,330	35,575	7,620	3,530	4,095
No certificate, diploma or degree	10,275	5,025	5,255	1,140	610	535
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	18,930	9,170	9,760	2,345	1,010	1,335
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	38,695	18,140	20,560	4,135	1,905	2,230
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,510	2,425	1,080	830	595	230
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,645	950	695	390	205	185
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,860	1,475	385	440	390	45
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	15,320	6,780	8,545	1,670	590	1,080
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,680	760	925	285	95	190
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	18,190	8,175	10,005	1,355	625	725
Bachelor's degree	13,060	5,715	7,345	850	385	465
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,355	525	825	130	40	90
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	360	175	185	55	45	10
Master's degree	3,085	1,585	1,505	260	110	150
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	325	180	140	55	45	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	45,575	21,600	23,975	4,060	1,840	2,220
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,735	1,945	1,785	400	200	200
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	10,625	5,225	5,410	1,280	580	705
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	31,215	14,430	16,780	2,375	1,055	1,315
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,490	1,735	750	510	375	135
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,180	685	495	250	140	105
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,305	1,050	255	260	240	25
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	12,055	5,370	6,685	975	335	640
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,330	590	740	165	55	110
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	15,340	6,735	8,610	720	290	430
Bachelor's degree	10,865	4,630	6,235	480	190	290
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,150	420	725	75	20	60
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	280	125	155	35	25	10
Master's degree	2,760	1,395	1,365	120	50	70
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	290	155	130	15	10	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	67,905	32,330	35,570	7,625	3,525	4,095
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	29,205	14,195	15,015	3,490	1,620	1,865
Education	2,480	485	1,990	400	95	305
13. Education	2,480	485	1,995	400	95	305
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,790	760	1,035	185	90	95
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	230	175	50	45	40	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,560	585	975	135	50	90
Humanities	2,105	710	1,395	240	135	105
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	210	45	165	15	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	650	165	480	80	40	40
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	470	155	315	70	40	25
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	95	50	40	15	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	160	85	75	30	15	10
54. History	425	205	225	30	25	10
55. French language and literature/letters	100	0	90	10	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	5,275	1,635	3,640	420	135	280
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	50	0	45	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	470	180	290	40	15	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	930	65	870	110	0	105
22. Legal professions and studies	815	230	580	75	45	40
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	110	20	85	10	10	0
42. Psychology	890	210	680	50	10	35
45. Social sciences	2,010	920	1,085	130	60	75
Business, management and public administration	8,480	3,495	4,985	720	215	500
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	580	100	480	50	0	45
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	7,890	3,395	4,495	665	215	455
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,580	800	785	100	60	40
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	590	265	325	45	15	25
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	410	190	220	20	10	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	25	10	15	0	10	0
40. Physical sciences	475	310	170	30	25	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	80	35	50	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,170	1,390	780	65	25	40
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,665	1,125	540	35	20	15
25. Library science	75	15	65	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	365	200	165	15	0	15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	65	50	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	7,225	6,455	775	850	785	65
04. Architecture and related services	400	265	130	25	15	10
14. Engineering	2,265	1,825	440	150	135	20
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,550	1,425	130	175	135	35
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,155	1,135	25	230	225	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,255	1,220	30	200	200	0
48. Precision production	600	580	15	70	70	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	650	395	255	100	70	30
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	365	220	145	50	30	20
03. Natural resources and conservation	280	175	115	55	40	10
Health and related fields	4,880	970	3,915	710	90	615
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	765	350	415	30	10	25
51. Health professions and related programs	4,010	555	3,455	655	70	585
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	110	65	45	20	15	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,055	1,050	1,005	355	205	150
12. Personal and culinary services	1,115	345	770	180	65	120
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	15	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	705	475	230	60	35	20
49. Transportation and materials moving	220	215	10	115	100	15
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	45,580	21,600	23,975	4,055	1,840	2,220
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	14,360	7,165	7,190	1,685	780	905
Education	1,925	370	1,555	215	45	170
13. Education	1,925	370	1,555	215	45	170
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,385	560	820	95	45	45
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	150	125	25	25	25	10
50. Visual and performing arts	1,225	435	795	70	25	45
Humanities	1,680	555	1,125	110	60	45
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	170	35	140	0	10	10
23. English language and literature/letters	510	140	370	20	15	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	390	125	265	40	30	15
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	80	40	45	10	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	140	75	65	10	0	10
54. History	315	145	170	20	15	10
55. French language and literature/letters	85	0	75	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,375	1,320	3,055	240	55	180
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	50	0	50	0	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	395	155	245	35	15	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	775	45	735	65	0	70
22. Legal professions and studies	700	175	525	15	0	15
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	65	15	50	0	0	0
42. Psychology	740	180	565	25	0	20
45. Social sciences	1,640	750	890	85	30	50
Business, management and public administration	7,000	2,870	4,135	380	105	270
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	10	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	460	75	385	30	0	25
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,530	2,785	3,750	350	105	240
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,300	615	685	50	30	25
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	495	205	295	15	0	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	345	160	190	15	10	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	30	10	15	10	10	0
40. Physical sciences	375	235	140	10	10	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	55	15	45	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,965	1,255	710	45	15	25
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,545	1,040	500	25	15	10
25. Library science	65	10	55	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	295	160	140	15	0	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	60	45	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,710	5,065	650	500	440	55
04. Architecture and related services	310	205	105	10	0	0
14. Engineering	1,915	1,535	380	75	60	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,175	1,080	95	110	70	35
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	910	885	25	145	135	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	985	960	25	125	120	0
48. Precision production	415	400	10	40	40	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	520	290	230	65	45	25
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	310	175	135	35	10	20
03. Natural resources and conservation	210	115	90	35	35	10
Health and related fields	3,785	745	3,040	430	60	370
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	615	280	340	25	10	15
51. Health professions and related programs	3,090	420	2,665	390	45	350
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	80	45	30	15	10	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,555	790	770	250	155	95
12. Personal and culinary services	880	290	595	120	50	70
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	505	340	165	50	30	15
49. Transportation and materials moving	165	165	10	75	70	10
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	67,905	32,330	35,575	7,620	3,530	4,095
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	29,205	14,190	15,015	3,485	1,625	1,865
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	38,700	18,145	20,560	4,135	1,905	2,230
Location of study inside Canada	30,440	14,405	16,040	3,485	1,590	1,900
Same as province or territory of residence	28,395	13,420	14,965	2,550	1,135	1,415
Different than province or territory of residence	2,050	980	1,075	935	455	485
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	8,260	3,740	4,520	650	315	330
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	935	455	480	95	40	55
Philippines	640	175	465	80	20	60
India	515	240	275	15	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	840	460	380	205	110	95
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	920	410	515	15	10	10
France	35	15	20	20	10	10
Other	4,375	1,990	2,390	215	110	100
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	45,575	21,600	23,975	4,055	1,835	2,220
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	14,360	7,170	7,190	1,685	780	900
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	31,215	14,435	16,785	2,375	1,060	1,315
Location of study inside Canada	24,615	11,510	13,100	2,070	900	1,170
Same as province or territory of residence	23,010	10,755	12,260	1,610	695	910
Different than province or territory of residence	1,600	755	845	460	205	255
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	6,600	2,920	3,685	305	160	150
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	755	360	395	30	20	15
Philippines	570	150	420	75	20	55
India	435	190	235	10	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	405	220	185	40	30	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	835	365	465	15	10	0
France	30	10	20	10	0	10
Other	3,575	1,620	1,960	120	70	50
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	67,905	32,335	35,575	7,625	3,530	4,090
In the labour force	48,105	24,290	23,815	3,835	1,860	1,975
Employed	44,945	22,725	22,220	3,550	1,680	1,865
Unemployed	3,160	1,565	1,600	290	180	110
Not in the labour force	19,800	8,045	11,755	3,785	1,670	2,115
Participation rate	70.8	75.1	66.9	50.3	52.7	48.3
Employment rate	66.2	70.3	62.5	46.6	47.6	45.6
Unemployment rate	6.6	6.4	6.7	7.6	9.7	5.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	67,905	32,335	35,575	7,620	3,530	4,090
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	18,375	7,500	10,875	3,345	1,460	1,880
Worked	49,530	24,830	24,700	4,280	2,070	2,210
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	26,570	14,810	11,755	1,585	870	715
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	22,960	10,020	12,940	2,690	1,195	1,495
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.0	43.7	42.2	39.7	39.6	39.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	48,100	24,285	23,820	3,835	1,860	1,975
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	915	435	480	70	40	25
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	47,185	23,855	23,335	3,765	1,815	1,950
Employee	41,430	20,230	21,200	2,955	1,360	1,595
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	5,760	3,620	2,140	815	460	360
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	48,105	24,285	23,815	3,835	1,860	1,980
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	915	435	480	70	40	25
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	47,190	23,855	23,335	3,765	1,820	1,955
0 Management occupations	6,155	3,640	2,520	470	275	195
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	7,985	2,320	5,665	420	85	335
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	3,925	3,035	890	125	115	10
3 Health occupations	2,360	465	1,895	280	45	235
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	5,450	1,530	3,930	410	115	295
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,680	700	980	160	55	110
6 Sales and service occupations	11,555	5,200	6,350	1,035	340	695
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	5,335	5,040	295	630	570	55
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	650	515	135	160	140	20
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,090	1,415	680	75	65	10
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	48,105	24,290	23,815	3,835	1,860	1,975
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	915	435	475	70	45	25
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	47,185	23,855	23,335	3,765	1,815	1,950
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	180	95	85	120	100	15
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	60	55	0	45	40	0
22 Utilities	295	205	95	15	15	0
23 Construction	3,485	3,085	405	375	345	35
31-33 Manufacturing	4,605	3,130	1,475	190	145	45
41 Wholesale trade	2,155	1,340	815	65	55	10
44-45 Retail trade	5,870	2,610	3,270	575	230	350
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,445	1,055	395	140	105	35
51 Information and cultural industries	1,280	755	525	70	50	25
52 Finance and insurance	3,060	1,345	1,720	115	30	85
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	995	455	540	85	30	55
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	4,675	2,545	2,130	235	130	110
55 Management of companies and enterprises	100	40	60	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,180	1,260	920	225	100	125
61 Educational services	4,010	1,075	2,940	205	60	150
62 Health care and social assistance	4,285	685	3,605	470	55	410
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,080	640	440	105	35	70
72 Accommodation and food services	3,060	1,475	1,590	305	85	220
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,900	825	1,080	195	90	105
91 Public administration	2,445	1,190	1,255	220	120	100
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	44,945	22,725	22,220	3,545	1,685	1,865
Worked at home	3,920	1,865	2,050	370	205	165
Worked outside Canada	190	135	60	25	15	0
No fixed workplace address	5,145	3,690	1,455	640	450	190
Worked at usual place	35,690	17,035	18,655	2,515	1,010	1,500
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	35,690	17,030	18,660	2,515	1,015	1,505
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	12,225	4,730	7,490	1,720	610	1,110
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	13,205	6,335	6,870	620	305	310
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	10,210	5,935	4,275	175	95	80
Commute to a different province or territory	55	25	25	0	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	40,830	20,720	20,115	3,160	1,465	1,695
Car, truck, van - as a driver	31,965	16,795	15,170	2,380	1,140	1,240
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,835	1,110	1,725	245	90	155
Public transit	3,715	1,695	2,020	155	80	75
Walked	1,760	765	995	280	90	190
Bicycle	185	155	30	35	15	20
Other method	370	195	175	55	45	15
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	40,835	20,725	20,115	3,155	1,465	1,695
Less than 15 minutes	10,895	4,360	6,535	1,595	565	1,030
15 to 29 minutes	9,320	4,050	5,265	895	455	440
30 to 44 minutes	7,340	4,350	2,985	385	235	150
45 to 59 minutes	5,370	3,210	2,165	130	100	25
60 minutes and over	7,910	4,750	3,155	155	105	50
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	40,835	20,720	20,110	3,160	1,460	1,695
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	3,095	2,320	775	195	145	50
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	7,860	4,865	2,995	370	225	145
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	10,705	4,995	5,710	790	455	340
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	8,020	3,260	4,765	945	305	640
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	5,000	2,050	2,950	455	160	285
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	6,150	3,225	2,925	405	170	235
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	50,940	25,555	25,385	4,410	2,115	2,290
Single responses	50,210	25,260	24,945	4,395	2,105	2,290
Official languages	49,580	24,980	24,595	4,360	2,080	2,280
English	49,345	24,915	24,430	4,335	2,075	2,255
French	230	60	165	25	10	20
Non-official languages	635	285	350	35	25	15
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	635	285	350	35	25	15
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	10	25	10	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	10	20	10	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	15	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	10	0	10	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	195	85	105	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	100	35	65	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	100	35	65	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	100	35	65	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	45	20	20	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	40	25	20	0	0	0
Kurdish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	35	20	20	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	40	25	20	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Spanish	20	15	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	10	25	10	15	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	375	180	195	10	10	0
Chinese languages	370	180	190	0	10	0
Cantonese	135	55	80	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	235	120	115	10	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	730	290	440	15	0	0
English and French	195	55	145	0	0	0
English and non-official language	525	235	290	0	10	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	50,940	25,550	25,385	4,405	2,115	2,290
None	48,390	24,405	23,990	4,275	2,060	2,220
English	490	200	290	20	10	10
French	615	200	415	30	10	25
Non-official language	1,400	735	660	70	35	40
Aboriginal	0	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	1,400	735	665	65	30	35
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	0	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	30	10	20	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	81,950	39,565	42,380	8,510	3,970	4,540
Non-movers	73,125	35,370	37,755	7,095	3,305	3,785
Movers	8,820	4,195	4,625	1,410	655	755
Non-migrants	3,780	1,885	1,895	715	325	390
Migrants	5,040	2,310	2,730	695	330	365
Internal migrants	4,545	2,090	2,455	665	300	360
Intraprovincial migrants	4,360	1,985	2,375	580	275	310
Interprovincial migrants	180	100	75	85	30	50
External migrants	495	225	275	30	30	10
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	78,395	37,700	40,695	8,255	3,820	4,435
Non-movers	50,025	24,190	25,835	4,770	2,210	2,560
Movers	28,370	13,510	14,865	3,485	1,615	1,870
Non-migrants	11,260	5,425	5,835	1,260	575	690
Migrants	17,115	8,085	9,025	2,220	1,040	1,180
Internal migrants	14,875	7,075	7,805	2,020	930	1,095
Intraprovincial migrants	14,255	6,765	7,490	1,715	780	930
Interprovincial migrants	620	305	315	310	145	160
External migrants	2,240	1,015	1,220	200	115	85