Census Profile, 2016 Census
Newmarket, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario and Ladner [Population centre], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Newmarket, T Ontario [Census subdivision]			Ladner British Columbia [Population centre]
	Data quality , Newmarket, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Newmarket, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Ladner [Population centre], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	84,224	...	...	22,193	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	79,978	...	...	22,179r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	5.3	...	...	0.1	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	29,315	...	...	8,820	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	28,673	...	...	8,644	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	2,190.5	...	...	3,009.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	38.45	...	...	7.37	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	84,225	40,470	43,755	22,190	10,725	11,460
0 to 14 years	14,835	7,600	7,235	3,505	1,780	1,725
0 to 4 years	4,335	2,245	2,095	1,005	510	495
5 to 9 years	5,020	2,605	2,415	1,210	580	630
10 to 14 years	5,475	2,755	2,725	1,290	690	595
15 to 64 years	57,850	27,960	29,890	14,195	6,905	7,295
15 to 19 years	6,150	3,060	3,090	1,445	740	700
20 to 24 years	5,785	3,025	2,755	1,340	700	640
25 to 29 years	4,410	2,240	2,165	930	480	450
30 to 34 years	4,740	2,185	2,550	945	455	490
35 to 39 years	5,185	2,415	2,770	1,130	525	610
40 to 44 years	5,835	2,750	3,085	1,385	645	745
45 to 49 years	6,860	3,215	3,645	1,655	785	870
50 to 54 years	7,540	3,645	3,900	1,855	865	990
55 to 59 years	6,515	3,140	3,380	1,880	910	970
60 to 64 years	4,835	2,285	2,550	1,625	800	830
65 years and over	11,545	4,910	6,635	4,490	2,040	2,445
65 to 69 years	3,855	1,840	2,010	1,465	670	800
70 to 74 years	2,605	1,175	1,425	1,210	575	635
75 to 79 years	1,880	805	1,070	785	355	435
80 to 84 years	1,485	590	900	545	250	300
85 years and over	1,725	500	1,225	480	195	285
85 to 89 years	1,045	340	705	315	140	175
90 to 94 years	530	125	400	130	40	85
95 to 99 years	125	25	100	35	10	20
100 years and over	25	5	20	5	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.6	18.8	16.5	15.8	16.6	15.1
15 to 64 years	68.7	69.1	68.3	64.0	64.4	63.7
65 years and over	13.7	12.1	15.2	20.2	19.0	21.3
85 years and over	2.0	1.2	2.8	2.2	1.8	2.5
Average age of the population	39.7	38.4	40.9	43.4	42.4	44.2
Median age of the population	40.9	39.4	42.2	46.2	45.3	47.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	28,670	...	...	8,645	...	...
Single-detached house	17,130	...	...	4,770	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	1,295	...	...	35	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	10,240	...	...	3,800	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,215	...	...	425	...	...
Row house	3,550	...	...	800	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,975	...	...	995	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,325	...	...	1,565	...	...
Other single-attached house	170	...	...	15	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	28,675	...	...	8,645	...	...
1 person	5,120	...	...	2,075	...	...
2 persons	8,140	...	...	3,015	...	...
3 persons	5,570	...	...	1,335	...	...
4 persons	6,340	...	...	1,480	...	...
5 or more persons	3,505	...	...	740	...	...
Number of persons in private households	82,725	...	...	22,075	...	...
Average household size	2.9	...	...	2.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	69,395	32,870	36,520	18,685	8,945	9,735
Married or living common law	40,455	20,160	20,290	11,505	5,735	5,770
Married	35,880	17,885	18,000	10,075	5,025	5,050
Living common law	4,570	2,275	2,295	1,425	710	720
Not married and not living common law	28,940	12,710	16,230	7,185	3,215	3,965
Never married	19,370	10,110	9,255	4,560	2,435	2,125
Separated	1,920	670	1,245	445	170	275
Divorced	4,110	1,345	2,770	1,180	405	775
Widowed	3,545	585	2,965	995	205	790
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	23,945	...	...	6,565	...	...
2 persons	9,435	...	...	3,215	...	...
3 persons	5,925	...	...	1,355	...	...
4 persons	6,440	...	...	1,515	...	...
5 or more persons	2,145	...	...	480	...	...
Average size of census families	3.1	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	23,945	...	...	6,565	...	...
Total couple families	19,810	...	...	5,655	...	...
Married couples	17,525	...	...	4,940	...	...
Common-law couples	2,285	...	...	715	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,135	...	...	910	...	...
Female parent	3,350	...	...	720	...	...
Male parent	790	...	...	195	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	19,810	...	...	5,655	...	...
Couples without children	7,130	...	...	2,690	...	...
Couples with children	12,675	...	...	2,965	...	...
1 child	4,525	...	...	1,045	...	...
2 children	6,085	...	...	1,445	...	...
3 or more children	2,065	...	...	470	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,140	...	...	910	...	...
1 child	2,305	...	...	520	...	...
2 children	1,395	...	...	315	...	...
3 or more children	435	...	...	80	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	9,130	3,675	5,455	3,025	1,285	1,740
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	28,670	...	...	8,645	...	...
One-census-family households	21,760	...	...	6,185	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	6,290	...	...	2,515	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	15,465	...	...	3,670	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	1,060	...	...	190	...	...
Non-census-family households	5,855	...	...	2,270	...	...
One-person households	5,120	...	...	2,075	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	735	...	...	195	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	83,355	40,130	43,225	22,080	10,685	11,385
English only	75,315	36,885	38,430	20,360	9,995	10,360
French only	35	15	25	0	0	0
English and French	6,330	2,575	3,760	1,475	595	875
Neither English nor French	1,675	660	1,010	240	90	150
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	83,360	40,130	43,225	22,075	10,685	11,390
English	80,250	38,850	41,400	21,600	10,485	11,115
French	1,005	430	575	195	85	105
English and French	470	210	260	45	25	25
Neither English nor French	1,635	645	995	230	85	140
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,240	535	705	220	105	115
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.5	1.3	1.6	1.0	1.0	1.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	83,360	40,130	43,225	22,075	10,685	11,390
Single responses	81,550	39,300	42,250	21,750	10,535	11,215
Official languages	60,490	29,435	31,055	18,015	8,830	9,185
English	59,510	29,005	30,500	17,800	8,735	9,065
French	985	425	560	220	95	125
Non-official languages	21,060	9,870	11,190	3,730	1,710	2,025
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	5	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	21,055	9,865	11,190	3,730	1,705	2,020
Afro-Asiatic languages	770	395	380	50	30	20
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	5	0	5	0	0	0
Somali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	760	390	375	50	35	20
Amharic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	590	300	295	40	20	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	40	20	15	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	80	45	40	10	5	0
Maltese	30	15	15	5	0	5
Tigrigna	0	0	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	990	455	535	30	10	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	590	270	320	5	0	0
Vietnamese	395	185	210	25	10	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,040	370	665	360	140	220
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	35	15	20	20	5	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	10	15	5	10
Ilocano	40	15	25	15	10	5
Malagasy	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	35	15	20	5	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	5	0	5	5	0	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	895	320	580	305	110	190
Waray-Waray	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	30	10	20	10	5	5
Haitian Creole	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	5	0	5	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	5	5	5
Dravidian languages	375	195	185	10	5	5
Kannada	15	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	80	45	40	0	0	0
Tamil	250	125	130	10	5	5
Telugu	30	15	20	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	11,790	5,620	6,170	2,210	1,065	1,150
Albanian	45	20	25	5	0	0
Armenian	135	75	60	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	3,355	1,570	1,790	275	125	155
Baltic languages	75	25	50	5	5	5
Latvian	25	10	15	5	0	0
Lithuanian	50	15	35	5	5	5
Slavic languages	3,280	1,540	1,740	265	120	145
Belarusan	10	5	5	5	5	0
Bosnian	15	5	5	5	0	0
Bulgarian	55	30	25	5	5	5
Croatian	105	45	60	20	10	10
Czech	50	20	35	20	10	10
Macedonian	155	70	80	0	0	0
Polish	510	245	265	45	20	30
Russian	1,930	920	1,010	95	50	50
Serbian	105	55	55	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	25	10	10	5	0	5
Slovak	30	10	20	25	10	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	45	20	30	5	5	0
Ukrainian	245	110	135	20	5	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	5	0
Celtic languages	10	5	0	0	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,035	460	580	630	310	325
Afrikaans	35	20	15	15	10	10
Danish	60	30	30	30	20	15
Dutch	230	115	110	175	80	95
Frisian	10	5	5	5	5	0
German	680	280	395	380	185	200
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	5	0	5	5	0
Swedish	15	5	10	20	10	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	480	230	250	75	40	35
Indo-Iranian languages	3,095	1,505	1,585	920	450	470
Indo-Aryan languages	1,235	620	615	885	430	455
Bengali	65	35	30	0	0	0
Gujarati	200	100	100	35	15	20
Hindi	170	90	85	75	35	40
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	5	5	0	0	0
Marathi	20	15	10	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	0	5	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	120	65	50	715	350	365
Sindhi	35	15	15	30	20	15
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	45	20	25	5	0	5
Urdu	565	275	290	20	10	15
Iranian languages	1,850	885	965	40	25	15
Kurdish	35	20	15	0	0	0
Pashto	20	5	15	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	1,795	850	940	40	20	20
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	3,640	1,765	1,885	295	130	155
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,535	775	760	80	40	35
Portuguese	450	225	230	60	25	30
Romanian	565	255	310	10	0	5
Spanish	1,085	505	580	140	60	85
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	110	45	65	90	25	65
Kartvelian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Korean	450	215	235	65	30	40
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	90	40	50	5	5	0
Akan (Twi)	15	5	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	5	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ganda	5	0	5	0	0	0
Igbo	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	20	5	10	0	5	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	10	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	5	5	5	5	5
American Sign Language	5	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	4,425	2,065	2,355	795	355	440
Chinese languages	4,400	2,055	2,345	785	350	435
Cantonese	1,685	775	910	385	180	205
Hakka	20	10	10	5	0	5
Mandarin	2,430	1,145	1,280	345	150	195
Min Dong	15	5	10	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	125	65	65	25	10	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	30	15	15	10	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	90	35	60	15	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	25	10	15	10	5	5
Burmese	15	5	10	10	5	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tibetan	10	5	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	405	185	215	15	0	15
Lao	345	165	175	0	0	0
Thai	55	15	40	15	5	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	130	70	65	20	10	10
Azerbaijani	40	25	20	0	0	0
Turkish	70	40	30	20	10	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	15	5	5	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages	425	185	235	50	15	30
Estonian	35	10	20	5	0	10
Finnish	95	35	60	15	5	10
Hungarian	295	135	160	25	15	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,805	830	975	330	150	180
English and French	200	100	105	35	20	15
English and non-official language	1,510	690	820	275	130	150
French and non-official language	50	20	25	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	45	20	25	15	5	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	83,360	40,130	43,225	22,080	10,690	11,390
Single responses	79,060	38,140	40,920	21,390	10,365	11,025
Official languages	68,315	33,085	35,230	19,945	9,700	10,240
English	68,000	32,950	35,050	19,890	9,675	10,215
French	315	135	175	55	20	25
Non-official languages	10,745	5,055	5,695	1,445	665	780
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10,750	5,055	5,695	1,445	665	785
Afro-Asiatic languages	290	140	150	20	15	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	290	140	150	20	10	10
Amharic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Arabic	230	115	115	20	10	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	20	10	10	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	25	15	10	0	0	0
Maltese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	610	270	335	10	0	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	385	165	220	0	0	0
Vietnamese	225	105	120	10	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	380	160	215	135	55	80
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	5	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ilocano	15	5	10	5	0	0
Malagasy	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	5	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	330	140	195	125	45	75
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	5	5	5	0	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	190	90	100	5	0	5
Kannada	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	30	15	15	0	0	0
Tamil	150	75	75	5	5	5
Telugu	10	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	5,205	2,440	2,760	670	320	345
Albanian	20	5	15	0	0	0
Armenian	50	30	25	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,820	860	960	100	45	45
Baltic languages	15	10	10	5	0	0
Latvian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,805	855	950	95	50	50
Belarusan	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	30	15	15	5	5	5
Croatian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Czech	15	5	10	5	5	5
Macedonian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Polish	190	90	100	15	5	10
Russian	1,320	640	680	55	30	25
Serbian	45	25	25	5	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	10	0	5	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	105	40	60	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	90	45	50	55	25	25
Afrikaans	15	5	10	5	0	5
Danish	0	0	5	0	0	0
Dutch	15	5	5	10	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	60	25	30	40	20	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	140	70	75	30	15	15
Indo-Iranian languages	1,875	870	1,005	410	195	220
Indo-Aryan languages	665	315	345	390	180	205
Bengali	45	25	20	0	0	0
Gujarati	110	50	60	5	0	5
Hindi	85	40	40	15	5	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	5	5	0	0	0
Marathi	10	10	5	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	45	25	25	350	170	185
Sindhi	15	10	5	5	0	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	30	10	20	0	0	0
Urdu	315	145	165	10	5	10
Iranian languages	1,205	550	660	25	10	15
Kurdish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Pashto	5	0	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	1,195	545	655	25	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,205	570	635	75	45	35
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	255	110	140	15	10	5
Portuguese	110	55	55	15	10	10
Romanian	325	150	175	0	0	0
Spanish	520	250	265	45	25	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	70	30	35	25	5	20
Kartvelian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Korean	335	160	175	40	20	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	35	15	20	5	5	0
Akan (Twi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	0	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	15	10	5	0	5
American Sign Language	5	5	5	0	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	10	5	0	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	3,225	1,540	1,690	500	225	275
Chinese languages	3,225	1,535	1,685	490	220	265
Cantonese	1,155	545	610	240	115	125
Hakka	10	5	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,925	925	1,000	215	90	125
Min Dong	0	0	5	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	65	30	40	15	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	15	10	5	10	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	45	20	25	15	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	5	10	5	5
Burmese	5	0	5	5	5	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	210	105	100	0	0	0
Lao	185	95	90	0	0	0
Thai	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	45	20	25	15	10	5
Azerbaijani	20	15	10	0	0	0
Turkish	25	10	15	15	10	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages	120	55	70	5	0	5
Estonian	10	5	5	0	0	5
Finnish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	100	40	50	5	0	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	4,295	1,990	2,305	685	325	365
English and French	130	60	70	20	15	10
English and non-official language	4,085	1,900	2,190	655	305	350
French and non-official language	5	5	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	70	25	45	15	5	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	83,360	40,135	43,225	22,075	10,690	11,390
None	71,050	34,405	36,640	19,935	9,745	10,185
English	4,780	2,295	2,485	615	280	330
French	995	415	575	185	75	110
Non-official language	6,295	2,900	3,400	1,310	565	745
Aboriginal	0	0	5	0	0	5
Non-Aboriginal	6,295	2,900	3,395	1,310	565	745
English and French	45	25	20	0	0	0
English and non-official language	115	60	60	10	5	5
French and non-official language	65	20	45	20	15	10
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	67,905	32,335	35,575	18,570	8,905	9,665
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	65,045	30,945	34,100	17,925	8,580	9,350
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,197	44,128	30,518	40,230	50,483	33,426
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	65,055	30,945	34,105	17,945	8,595	9,350
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,728	39,049	27,970	35,583	43,377	30,133
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	59,820	28,970	30,850	16,940	8,190	8,750
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,373	44,032	28,411	36,594	47,844	28,549
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	44,585	18,965	25,620	11,920	4,760	7,160
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	2,620	1,032	3,852	6,560	8,048	5,726
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	51,575	25,800	25,775	14,020	6,970	7,050
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,764	44,330	30,974	36,723	47,955	29,110
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	67,905	32,335	35,575	18,575	8,900	9,675
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	65,005	30,835	34,165	17,945	8,575	9,370
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	51,369	62,560	41,269	51,936	63,565	41,293
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	65,010	30,840	34,170	17,955	8,585	9,370
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,628	49,006	34,969	42,759	50,858	35,337
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	59,555	28,705	30,850	16,910	8,180	8,730
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	51,253	63,519	39,839	49,442	61,697	37,960
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	44,655	18,845	25,810	11,920	4,705	7,215
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,423	5,609	7,017	8,034	8,579	7,678
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	51,575	25,600	25,980	14,025	6,985	7,045
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	51,511	62,316	40,864	48,465	59,757	37,273
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	67,905	32,335	35,575	18,575	8,895	9,675
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	25,945	14,370	11,575	6,055	3,505	2,555
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	61,698	68,286	55,352	60,862	69,483	52,485
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	75,174	85,538	62,307	71,725	79,831	60,598
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	91.4	94.5	87.1	89.6	92.4	85.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	79.4	82.7	74.8	72.3	76.0	67.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	8.6	5.5	12.9	10.4	7.6	14.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	67,905	32,335	35,570	18,570	8,905	9,665
Without total income	2,860	1,385	1,475	645	325	315
With total income	65,045	30,945	34,100	17,930	8,580	9,350
Percentage with total income	95.8	95.7	95.9	96.6	96.4	96.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,220	4,360	5,865	2,140	860	1,275
$10,000 to $19,999	10,445	4,205	6,240	2,445	900	1,550
$20,000 to $29,999	7,870	3,120	4,755	2,285	840	1,440
$30,000 to $39,999	6,290	2,640	3,640	2,045	855	1,190
$40,000 to $49,999	5,810	2,640	3,170	1,865	790	1,075
$50,000 to $59,999	4,825	2,270	2,555	1,560	755	805
$60,000 to $69,999	3,800	1,915	1,885	1,340	770	570
$70,000 to $79,999	3,195	1,735	1,460	990	575	415
$80,000 to $89,999	2,770	1,565	1,210	865	510	355
$90,000 to $99,999	2,555	1,360	1,200	560	355	200
$100,000 and over	7,260	5,140	2,120	1,840	1,365	470
$100,000 to $149,999	4,860	3,260	1,605	1,240	905	335
$150,000 and over	2,400	1,885	515	600	460	140
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	67,905	32,330	35,575	18,570	8,905	9,665
Without after-tax income	2,855	1,385	1,470	625	315	310
With after-tax income	65,050	30,950	34,105	17,945	8,595	9,355
Percentage with after-tax income	95.8	95.7	95.9	96.6	96.5	96.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,475	4,425	6,055	2,265	915	1,355
$10,000 to $19,999	10,845	4,385	6,460	2,560	955	1,605
$20,000 to $29,999	9,110	3,680	5,430	2,790	1,090	1,695
$30,000 to $39,999	7,610	3,275	4,340	2,410	990	1,420
$40,000 to $49,999	6,815	3,195	3,620	2,150	1,000	1,150
$50,000 to $59,999	5,235	2,620	2,615	1,720	980	740
$60,000 to $69,999	4,120	2,330	1,800	1,235	730	510
$70,000 to $79,999	3,530	1,955	1,570	925	560	365
$80,000 and over	7,300	5,085	2,215	1,895	1,380	515
$80,000 to $89,999	2,440	1,510	930	580	385	195
$90,000 to $99,999	1,400	955	445	395	280	110
$100,000 and over	3,460	2,615	845	920	710	210
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	67,905	32,330	35,575	18,570	8,905	9,660
Without employment income	16,335	6,530	9,805	4,545	1,935	2,610
With employment income	51,570	25,800	25,770	14,025	6,970	7,055
Percentage with employment income	75.9	79.8	72.4	75.5	78.3	73.0
Under $5,000 (including loss)	6,740	3,015	3,720	2,415	1,075	1,340
$5,000 to $9,999	4,415	1,925	2,490	930	380	545
$10,000 to $19,999	6,555	2,925	3,630	1,485	585	905
$20,000 to $29,999	4,990	2,210	2,785	1,335	530	805
$30,000 to $39,999	4,530	1,960	2,570	1,280	510	770
$40,000 to $49,999	4,280	1,985	2,295	1,190	515	675
$50,000 to $59,999	3,620	1,735	1,885	1,120	560	560
$60,000 to $69,999	3,040	1,505	1,535	945	535	415
$70,000 to $79,999	2,560	1,425	1,135	785	475	315
$80,000 and over	10,845	7,115	3,730	2,535	1,810	730
$80,000 to $89,999	2,370	1,345	1,025	660	415	245
$90,000 to $99,999	2,345	1,240	1,105	425	275	155
$100,000 and over	6,130	4,525	1,600	1,445	1,120	330
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	28,670	...	...	8,645	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	95,589	...	...	90,709	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	82,121	...	...	77,730	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	5,120	...	...	2,075	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,136	...	...	38,997	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,938	...	...	34,816	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	23,555	...	...	6,570	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	109,989	...	...	110,592	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	93,738	...	...	94,090	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	28,675	...	...	8,650	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	116,456	...	...	107,734	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	94,381	...	...	88,746	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	5,160	...	...	2,070	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	51,832	...	...	47,748	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,830	...	...	40,416	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	23,515	...	...	6,580	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	130,634	...	...	126,576	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	105,691	...	...	103,926	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	28,675	...	...	8,645	...	...
Under $5,000	290	...	...	70	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	240	...	...	55	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	460	...	...	145	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	680	...	...	220	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	825	...	...	295	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	770	...	...	230	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	880	...	...	275	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	820	...	...	270	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	845	...	...	295	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	890	...	...	320	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,705	...	...	595	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,760	...	...	520	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,615	...	...	540	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,665	...	...	460	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,585	...	...	495	...	...
$100,000 and over	13,640	...	...	3,865	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,530	...	...	1,110	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,945	...	...	880	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,625	...	...	1,085	...	...
$200,000 and over	3,540	...	...	790	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	28,675	...	...	8,645	...	...
Under $5,000	330	...	...	85	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	240	...	...	60	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	460	...	...	150	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	705	...	...	220	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	935	...	...	345	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	875	...	...	295	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	965	...	...	330	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	970	...	...	345	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,055	...	...	365	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,060	...	...	355	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,125	...	...	660	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,100	...	...	625	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,100	...	...	625	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,020	...	...	575	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,840	...	...	575	...	...
$100,000 and over	10,900	...	...	3,030	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,950	...	...	1,210	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,620	...	...	780	...	...
$150,000 and over	4,335	...	...	1,040	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	23,105	...	...	6,450	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	109,004	...	...	109,833	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	92,913	...	...	93,606	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.3	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	6,135	...	...	2,465	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,946	...	...	93,099	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	77,416	...	...	79,887	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	12,725	...	...	2,970	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	134,104	...	...	136,681	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	112,905	...	...	115,513	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,680	...	...	860	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	65,902	...	...	65,843	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,429	...	...	58,368	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	23,065	...	...	6,440	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	130,372	...	...	126,515	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	105,300	...	...	103,806	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	6,140	...	...	2,430	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	108,005	...	...	112,733	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	86,941	...	...	91,959	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	12,695	...	...	2,980	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	155,994	...	...	152,161	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	124,901	...	...	124,969	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,615	...	...	860	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	80,143	...	...	79,282	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	68,297	...	...	65,805	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	7,205	3,055	4,155	2,580	1,120	1,460
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	34,961	37,878	33,152	37,048	42,061	34,560
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,479	33,627	30,260	32,814	36,838	31,078
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	7,205	3,075	4,135	2,575	1,090	1,480
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	46,086	48,662	44,172	45,596	48,154	43,712
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	38,501	39,721	37,594	38,584	39,893	37,619
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	82,725	39,920	42,805	22,075	10,685	11,390
In the bottom half of the distribution	30,855	14,305	16,550	7,370	3,310	4,060
In the bottom decile	5,730	2,730	3,005	1,205	565	645
In the second decile	5,845	2,580	3,260	1,300	525	770
In the third decile	6,230	2,850	3,380	1,385	615	770
In the fourth decile	6,115	2,865	3,250	1,620	735	890
In the fifth decile	6,935	3,285	3,655	1,860	875	985
In the top half of the distribution	51,875	25,620	26,255	14,705	7,375	7,330
In the sixth decile	8,310	4,005	4,310	2,410	1,180	1,230
In the seventh decile	8,910	4,315	4,595	2,760	1,380	1,375
In the eighth decile	10,515	5,165	5,350	2,980	1,505	1,480
In the ninth decile	11,935	5,960	5,975	3,505	1,760	1,750
In the top decile	12,200	6,175	6,025	3,045	1,560	1,490
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	82,725	39,925	42,805	22,075	10,690	11,390
0 to 17 years	18,420	9,390	9,035	4,365	2,215	2,145
0 to 5 years	5,260	2,710	2,550	1,215	605	615
18 to 64 years	53,815	25,920	27,895	13,310	6,450	6,855
65 years and over	10,490	4,620	5,870	4,405	2,020	2,385
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	8,265	3,815	4,445	1,740	770	975
0 to 17 years	2,395	1,285	1,105	450	220	230
0 to 5 years	720	385	330	110	50	60
18 to 64 years	4,875	2,215	2,655	880	395	485
65 years and over	995	315	680	415	150	260
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	10.0	9.6	10.4	7.9	7.2	8.6
0 to 17 years (%)	13.0	13.7	12.2	10.3	9.9	10.7
0 to 5 years (%)	13.7	14.2	12.9	9.1	8.3	9.8
18 to 64 years (%)	9.1	8.5	9.5	6.6	6.1	7.1
65 years and over (%)	9.5	6.8	11.6	9.4	7.4	10.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	6,705	3,135	3,570	835	400	430
0 to 17 years	1,835	990	850	250	120	130
0 to 5 years	545	290	255	45	20	20
18 to 64 years	4,200	1,945	2,260	520	245	270
65 years and over	670	205	465	65	30	35
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	8.1	7.9	8.3	3.8	3.7	3.8
0 to 17 years (%)	10.0	10.5	9.4	5.7	5.4	6.1
0 to 5 years (%)	10.4	10.7	10.0	3.7	3.3	3.3
18 to 64 years (%)	7.8	7.5	8.1	3.9	3.8	3.9
65 years and over (%)	6.4	4.4	7.9	1.5	1.5	1.5
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	82,725	39,925	42,805	22,080	10,690	11,395
Official languages	81,055	39,270	41,780	21,820	10,580	11,245
English	81,005	39,255	41,755	21,820	10,575	11,245
French	6,350	2,515	3,835	1,475	610	865
Non-official languages	25,905	12,050	13,865	4,730	2,185	2,545
Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	10	10	10
Algonquian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	25,900	12,045	13,855	4,725	2,185	2,540
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,200	605	595	95	65	35
Berber languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,200	605	595	95	65	35
Amharic	15	10	10	0	0	0
Arabic	790	355	435	50	30	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	370	225	145	35	25	10
Maltese	30	15	15	10	10	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	1,405	625	780	40	15	30
Khmer (Cambodian)	885	400	485	0	0	0
Vietnamese	530	230	300	45	15	30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,280	450	830	375	140	230
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	65	15	50	10	10	0
Fijian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hiligaynon	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	55	20	35	10	0	10
Malagasy	10	10	0	0	0	0
Malay	45	15	35	35	15	15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,180	410	765	325	125	200
Waray-Waray	10	0	10	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	25	10	10	15	15	0
Creole languages	50	25	20	20	0	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	25	20	0	10	10	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	10	10	10
Dravidian languages	415	205	205	20	15	10
Kannada	30	15	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	125	65	60	15	0	0
Tamil	240	120	120	0	10	0
Telugu	50	20	25	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15,450	7,345	8,105	2,970	1,410	1,565
Albanian	60	20	40	0	0	0
Armenian	185	105	75	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	3,955	1,895	2,065	215	95	120
Baltic languages	110	45	60	20	0	15
Latvian	45	25	25	0	0	0
Lithuanian	60	20	35	15	10	15
Slavic languages	3,905	1,870	2,035	205	85	120
Belarusan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	25	10	10	10	0	10
Bulgarian	35	20	20	0	0	0
Croatian	185	95	90	30	15	20
Czech	85	40	45	30	10	20
Macedonian	240	115	130	0	0	0
Polish	520	240	280	35	15	20
Russian	2,550	1,230	1,320	80	30	55
Serbian	155	90	65	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	25	10	15	0	10	0
Slovak	50	15	35	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	60	20	40	10	10	10
Ukrainian	430	190	245	20	10	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	40	15	20	15	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	20	10	10	10	0	0
Welsh	10	0	0	0	0	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,495	635	860	720	345	370
Afrikaans	75	35	45	45	25	20
Danish	60	20	40	40	15	25
Dutch	355	145	215	145	55	85
Frisian	10	0	10	0	0	10
German	970	425	550	480	235	250
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	10	10	10	0
Swedish	35	10	25	20	10	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	25	10	15	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	640	325	315	105	65	40
Indo-Iranian languages	4,015	1,885	2,130	1,255	610	640
Indo-Aryan languages	1,870	915	950	1,230	595	635
Bengali	120	60	55	0	0	0
Gujarati	460	215	250	70	35	35
Hindi	685	385	300	245	100	145
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	45	20	25	25	15	15
Marathi	45	30	15	0	0	0
Nepali	25	0	20	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	345	170	170	1,010	505	510
Sindhi	10	10	0	0	0	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	120	60	60	0	0	0
Urdu	600	300	300	45	20	25
Iranian languages	2,170	985	1,185	25	15	10
Kurdish	115	65	50	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	2,105	945	1,160	30	20	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	5,465	2,630	2,835	710	310	400
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	2,360	1,250	1,115	95	35	65
Portuguese	660	295	365	75	30	50
Romanian	755	335	420	15	0	15
Spanish	1,925	860	1,065	545	260	285
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	175	70	105	155	65	90
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	555	270	280	110	50	65
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	180	105	80	35	20	20
Akan (Twi)	20	0	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	30	15	10	0	0	0
Igbo	25	10	15	20	10	10
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Shona	15	10	0	0	0	0
Swahili	75	50	30	20	10	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	0	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Sign languages	120	35	80	35	10	20
American Sign Language	40	0	30	15	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	80	25	50	15	10	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	4,965	2,260	2,710	910	430	480
Chinese languages	4,940	2,255	2,685	910	430	480
Cantonese	1,995	870	1,130	490	245	240
Hakka	25	10	15	0	0	0
Mandarin	3,335	1,545	1,795	485	215	270
Min Dong	0	0	10	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	145	70	75	35	20	20
Wu (Shanghainese)	55	25	35	20	10	15
Chinese, n.o.s.	60	20	40	25	10	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	45	10	30	0	0	0
Burmese	45	15	30	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	390	195	200	20	10	15
Lao	355	180	175	0	0	0
Thai	70	20	50	25	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	175	80	90	10	10	10
Azerbaijani	50	20	30	0	0	0
Turkish	110	55	55	10	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	440	205	230	50	15	35
Estonian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Finnish	100	35	65	10	0	10
Hungarian	295	145	145	40	0	30
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	82,730	39,925	42,805	22,080	10,685	11,395
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	77,665	37,730	39,935	21,180	10,240	10,945
Canadian citizens aged under 18	17,715	9,085	8,635	4,145	2,075	2,065
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	59,950	28,645	31,300	17,030	8,160	8,875
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	5,065	2,195	2,870	900	450	455
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	82,730	39,920	42,810	22,085	10,685	11,400
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	58,910	29,090	29,815	17,035	8,320	8,720
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	23,235	10,580	12,650	4,835	2,255	2,580
Before 1981	6,370	2,960	3,415	2,305	1,110	1,200
1981 to 1990	3,215	1,485	1,730	730	310	420
1991 to 2000	4,785	2,140	2,645	745	345	400
2001 to 2010	6,575	2,970	3,600	720	335	385
2001 to 2005	3,550	1,620	1,935	340	155	190
2006 to 2010	3,020	1,350	1,665	375	185	195
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	2,295	1,030	1,265	335	150	180
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	585	250	340	205	105	95
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	23,235	10,585	12,655	4,835	2,255	2,580
Under 5 years	2,520	1,205	1,315	490	220	270
5 to 14 years	4,240	2,190	2,050	965	470	495
15 to 24 years	4,860	1,970	2,885	1,130	520	610
25 to 44 years	9,585	4,385	5,200	1,925	875	1,050
45 years and over	2,035	825	1,205	320	175	150
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	23,240	10,585	12,650	4,835	2,255	2,580
Americas	3,080	1,375	1,705	535	235	295
Brazil	110	60	50	10	0	0
Colombia	225	115	110	10	10	0
El Salvador	130	45	80	20	0	15
Guyana	290	115	175	10	0	0
Haiti	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	635	305	330	10	0	0
Mexico	95	30	65	35	15	15
Peru	105	40	60	25	15	10
Trinidad and Tobago	265	145	120	50	15	30
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	555	215	345	280	125	155
Other places of birth in Americas	655	290	360	100	50	50
Europe	8,165	3,770	4,395	1,960	940	1,015
Bosnia and Herzegovina	55	25	35	10	0	0
Croatia	75	30	45	15	10	0
France	45	20	30	30	20	15
Germany	380	170	205	205	100	100
Greece	280	130	150	45	35	10
Hungary	145	65	80	10	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	115	60	55	35	15	20
Italy	855	450	405	30	20	10
Netherlands	285	125	160	125	45	75
Poland	385	180	205	35	10	15
Portugal	215	80	140	45	30	20
Romania	570	245	325	20	0	20
Russian Federation	790	355	435	15	10	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	85	40	45	0	0	0
Ukraine	525	240	290	15	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	2,350	1,075	1,275	1,155	555	605
Other places of birth in Europe	1,000	480	520	180	85	90
Africa	940	450	485	250	140	110
Algeria	10	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	90	35	60	10	0	0
Ethiopia	10	0	10	0	10	0
Kenya	90	40	45	25	15	0
Morocco	25	10	15	0	0	0
Nigeria	75	35	40	10	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	220	105	110	115	65	50
Other places of birth in Africa	425	225	205	100	40	55
Asia	10,975	4,955	6,020	1,980	865	1,115
Afghanistan	165	80	85	0	0	0
Bangladesh	65	30	30	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	2,455	1,110	1,345	340	135	200
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	615	275	340	215	115	100
India	795	405	390	645	305	345
IranCensus data footnote 61	1,535	715	820	20	20	0
Iraq	160	65	95	0	0	10
Japan	40	10	25	50	10	35
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	385	185	200	50	10	35
Lebanon	210	95	120	10	0	0
Pakistan	370	190	175	20	10	10
Philippines	1,145	400	745	340	125	220
Sri Lanka	240	125	115	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	50	30	20	15	10	10
Taiwan	175	70	105	70	35	35
Viet Nam	490	200	290	50	15	35
Other places of birth in Asia	2,075	960	1,115	160	70	85
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	80	40	45	115	75	40
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,290	1,030	1,265	335	150	185
Americas	205	105	95	40	15	20
Brazil	35	15	15	0	0	0
Colombia	30	10	20	0	0	0
Cuba	10	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	15	10	0	0	0	0
Mexico	20	10	15	10	15	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	40	25	10	20	0	20
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	50	25	25	10	0	10
Europe	390	190	200	35	20	15
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	55	35	20	0	0	0
Romania	10	0	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	70	15	50	0	0	0
Ukraine	60	20	40	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	85	55	30	15	0	10
Other places of birth in Europe	105	50	55	15	10	0
Africa	70	35	35	35	20	15
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	45	20	20	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	35	15	15
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	15	0	10	0	0	0
Asia	1,605	690	915	220	100	125
Afghanistan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	0	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	505	190	315	75	35	40
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	0	0	0	0
India	125	65	70	35	10	25
IranCensus data footnote 61	290	135	155	15	15	0
Iraq	35	15	20	0	0	0
Israel	85	50	30	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	0	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	120	70	50	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	30	15	20	0	0	0
Philippines	240	85	160	75	35	35
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	10	0	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	20	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	25	10	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	80	25	55	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	20	10	15	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	20	10	10	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	82,730	39,920	42,805	22,085	10,685	11,395
First generationCensus data footnote 69	24,165	11,000	13,170	5,160	2,435	2,725
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	22,015	11,340	10,675	6,000	2,905	3,100
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	36,545	17,585	18,960	10,920	5,350	5,575
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	17,235	7,820	9,415	2,610	1,195	1,415
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	9,045	4,435	4,615	1,480	685	790
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	3,620	2,230	1,395	620	345	275
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	5,425	2,205	3,220	860	335	525
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	5,320	1,920	3,395	910	405	505
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	2,745	1,400	1,345	195	100	95
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	125	65	60	30	15	20
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	82,730	39,925	42,805	22,080	10,685	11,400
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,290	555	735	715	370	345
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,225	535	690	700	360	335
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	825	345	475	375	175	205
Métis	400	190	210	320	190	135
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	25	0	25	15	10	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	35	10	20	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	81,440	39,370	42,070	21,365	10,315	11,050
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	82,730	39,925	42,805	22,085	10,685	11,395
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	380	155	225	245	120	125
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	82,345	39,765	42,580	21,835	10,565	11,265
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	82,725	39,925	42,805	22,080	10,685	11,395
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	165	85	80	110	70	40
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	160	80	85	100	65	35
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	115	60	50	80	50	35
Métis single ancestry	50	20	35	15	10	0
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	15	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,980	860	1,120	885	465	420
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,945	835	1,110	850	460	395
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,440	630	815	605	310	290
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	480	200	280	250	150	100
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	15	20	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	30	25	10	30	10	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	10	10	30	10	30
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	80,580	38,975	41,610	21,085	10,145	10,935
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	82,730	39,920	42,810	22,080	10,685	11,400
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	21,345	10,135	11,210	4,460	2,065	2,395
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	3,295	1,675	1,620	1,610	825	785
Chinese	5,590	2,600	2,985	1,255	590	665
Black	2,310	1,185	1,130	190	90	95
Filipino	1,805	705	1,095	425	165	255
Latin American	1,225	560	670	165	70	100
Arab	685	330	355	50	25	25
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	2,255	1,145	1,115	90	25	60
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	1,955	895	1,060	30	15	15
Korean	695	350	350	130	60	70
Japanese	295	145	150	345	135	215
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	350	185	170	30	0	35
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	885	375	515	145	55	85
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	61,385	29,785	31,595	17,625	8,620	9,000
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	82,725	39,925	42,805	22,080	10,685	11,400
North American Aboriginal origins	2,150	945	1,200	1,000	540	460
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,575	705	870	730	375	360
Inuit	45	25	20	0	10	0
Métis	565	245	320	310	175	135
Other North American origins	19,735	9,685	10,055	5,470	2,665	2,805
Acadian	80	20	60	30	10	25
American	1,030	460	570	530	285	240
Canadian	19,015	9,370	9,645	5,135	2,505	2,635
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	100	65	40	15	0	20
Nova Scotian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	20	15	0	10	10	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	56,205	27,060	29,145	16,745	8,090	8,655
British Isles origins	35,600	16,995	18,605	12,350	5,945	6,400
Channel Islander	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cornish	10	0	0	10	10	0
English	21,730	10,325	11,405	7,785	3,810	3,970
Irish	14,835	6,975	7,865	4,280	1,950	2,335
Manx	35	15	15	15	0	10
Scottish	15,815	7,475	8,340	5,790	2,775	3,015
Welsh	1,510	735	775	780	305	480
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	2,585	1,105	1,480	860	405	455
French origins	6,385	2,935	3,450	2,085	950	1,135
Alsatian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	10	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	6,375	2,935	3,445	2,085	950	1,135
Western European origins (except French origins)	10,365	4,925	5,440	4,715	2,255	2,460
Austrian	620	320	305	310	145	165
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	180	70	110	135	45	90
Dutch	3,250	1,560	1,695	1,355	620	735
Flemish	10	0	0	30	15	10
Frisian	0	0	0	10	0	10
German	6,645	3,140	3,505	3,190	1,555	1,635
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	385	175	210	160	75	90
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,865	805	1,060	1,945	870	1,075
Danish	430	215	220	455	195	260
Finnish	520	220	300	165	65	100
Icelandic	110	55	55	135	65	65
Norwegian	440	185	255	675	340	335
Swedish	445	135	315	665	265	405
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	115	65	50	40	15	20
Eastern European origins	10,275	4,995	5,280	2,825	1,330	1,495
Bulgarian	140	85	55	10	0	0
Byelorussian	215	115	95	0	0	0
Czech	250	125	130	150	60	90
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	75	45	35	65	45	20
Estonian	120	55	65	20	0	20
Hungarian	995	485	510	340	170	170
Latvian	155	70	80	20	0	15
Lithuanian	185	105	75	45	15	25
Moldovan	145	80	65	0	0	0
Polish	3,070	1,560	1,505	730	345	385
Romanian	1,095	505	590	160	70	90
Russian	2,840	1,390	1,450	570	245	325
Slovak	230	105	125	15	10	0
Ukrainian	2,950	1,390	1,560	1,150	580	570
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	70	35	35	10	10	0
Southern European origins	13,480	6,730	6,750	1,740	850	885
Albanian	70	30	45	0	0	0
Bosnian	45	25	15	20	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	440	230	210	155	70	85
Cypriot	30	30	0	0	0	0
Greek	1,585	810	775	250	135	115
Italian	8,045	4,180	3,865	715	315	400
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	630	325	305	10	10	10
Maltese	210	115	95	20	10	10
Montenegrin	15	10	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	1,595	735	855	295	170	125
Serbian	295	155	145	20	15	0
Sicilian	45	35	10	0	0	0
Slovenian	280	135	145	60	30	30
Spanish	1,275	530	745	270	125	145
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	155	45	105	90	50	40
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	20	15	10	0	0	0
Other European origins	760	410	350	185	80	110
Basque	10	0	10	10	0	10
Jewish	595	325	270	110	45	60
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	0	0	0	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	15	15	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	135	70	65	65	35	35
Caribbean origins	2,355	1,165	1,195	160	70	85
Antiguan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bahamian	35	20	15	10	0	10
Barbadian	200	80	120	0	10	0
Bermudan	40	30	15	0	0	0
Carib	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cuban	135	60	75	10	0	0
Dominican	15	10	10	35	20	0
Grenadian	80	45	35	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	25	25	10	0	0	0
Jamaican	1,320	600	725	30	15	15
Kittitian/Nevisian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	30	25	10	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	400	230	170	20	0	25
Vincentian/Grenadinian	30	10	15	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	185	105	80	15	0	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	80	35	45	55	30	25
Latin, Central and South American origins	2,030	970	1,055	295	115	185
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	50	25	20	0	10	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	60	45	15	0	0	0
Belizean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	125	70	60	15	10	10
Chilean	100	50	55	10	0	10
Colombian	355	185	170	30	15	15
Costa Rican	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	180	75	100	0	0	0
Guatemalan	45	20	25	0	0	0
Guyanese	365	185	185	10	0	10
Hispanic	45	25	25	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	10	0
Maya	15	0	10	0	0	0
Mexican	255	105	145	65	25	40
Nicaraguan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Panamanian	40	20	25	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Peruvian	115	45	70	45	10	35
Salvadorean	135	55	80	45	10	35
Uruguayan	25	0	20	15	15	0
Venezuelan	105	65	40	20	20	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	85	45	45	25	10	20
African origins	1,710	835	880	265	130	130
Central and West African origins	180	90	90	25	10	15
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	15	10	15	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	75	30	45	20	10	15
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	35	25	10	0	0	0
North African origins	295	135	165	0	10	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	200	95	100	0	10	0
Libyan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	90	35	55	0	0	0
Sudanese	20	0	15	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	10	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	650	330	320	120	55	60
Afrikaner	15	10	10	10	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	40	20	15	0	10	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	50	25	20	0	0	0
Malagasy	20	20	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	30	0	25	10	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	385	195	190	75	40	40
Tanzanian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	50	35	15	15	10	10
Zambian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	25	20	10	10	0	10
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	40	10	35	10	10	10
Other African origins	600	285	315	120	60	60
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	40	10	25	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	565	275	285	125	65	60
Asian origins	18,585	8,785	9,800	4,250	2,015	2,230
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	3,990	1,920	2,070	235	120	105
Afghan	330	130	200	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	90	50	45	20	10	10
Armenian	270	145	125	20	10	20
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	50	25	20	0	0	0
Georgian	20	15	0	10	0	10
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	1,870	890	980	60	30	30
Iraqi	220	90	130	10	10	10
Israeli	155	85	75	45	30	15
Jordanian	75	35	40	0	0	0
Kazakh	15	10	0	0	0	0
Kurd	110	65	50	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	400	190	210	20	20	0
Palestinian	155	95	60	15	10	10
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	125	60	65	10	10	0
Tajik	20	0	15	0	0	0
Tatar	55	30	30	0	0	0
Turk	140	70	70	20	15	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	10	0	10	0	0	0
Uzbek	40	10	25	0	0	0
Yemeni	10	10	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	45	25	15	0	0	0
South Asian origins	3,475	1,730	1,750	1,595	825	775
Bangladeshi	60	45	20	0	0	0
Bengali	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	2,365	1,170	1,200	1,435	750	685
Goan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	60	25	35	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	30	10	20	0	0	0
Pakistani	460	210	250	25	15	15
Punjabi	35	20	15	145	65	85
Sinhalese	60	30	30	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	310	170	140	10	10	0
Tamil	50	30	25	0	10	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	195	105	90	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	11,325	5,195	6,125	2,455	1,090	1,365
Burmese	25	0	20	10	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	1,070	535	535	0	0	0
Chinese	6,405	2,885	3,525	1,360	615	745
Filipino	1,975	770	1,205	485	190	295
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	100	50	50	30	15	10
Japanese	370	195	180	380	150	225
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	725	355	365	130	60	65
Laotian	575	295	280	0	0	10
Malaysian	50	10	40	30	15	15
Mongolian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	120	50	70	75	40	35
Thai	100	40	65	45	10	30
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	740	345	395	80	30	55
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	90	45	45	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	95	50	40	10	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	90	50	40	10	10	10
Oceania origins	165	85	80	235	150	90
Australian	105	60	45	115	75	35
New Zealander	70	30	40	45	40	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	85	30	50
Fijian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Hawaiian	0	10	0	15	0	15
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	0	10
Samoan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	0	10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	28,675	...	...	8,650	...	...
Owner	22,800	...	...	6,805	...	...
Renter	5,875	...	...	1,850	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	28,675	...	...	8,650	...	...
Condominium	2,250	...	...	1,630	...	...
Not condominium	26,425	...	...	7,020	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	28,675	...	...	8,650	...	...
No bedrooms	65	...	...	40	...	...
1 bedroom	1,810	...	...	905	...	...
2 bedrooms	3,430	...	...	1,735	...	...
3 bedrooms	10,435	...	...	3,120	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	12,925	...	...	2,850	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	28,670	...	...	8,650	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	4,095	...	...	1,780	...	...
5 rooms	3,370	...	...	1,125	...	...
6 rooms	4,405	...	...	1,360	...	...
7 rooms	4,650	...	...	1,280	...	...
8 or more rooms	12,155	...	...	3,110	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.2	...	...	6.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	28,675	...	...	8,650	...	...
One person or fewer per room	28,400	...	...	8,580	...	...
More than 1 person per room	275	...	...	70	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	28,675	...	...	8,650	...	...
Suitable	27,555	...	...	8,395	...	...
Not suitable	1,120	...	...	260	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	28,675	...	...	8,650	...	...
1960 or before	3,210	...	...	550	...	...
1961 to 1980	6,015	...	...	3,510	...	...
1981 to 1990	5,425	...	...	1,970	...	...
1991 to 2000	6,370	...	...	1,635	...	...
2001 to 2005	3,455	...	...	305	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,585	...	...	395	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,610	...	...	290	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	28,670	...	...	8,650	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	27,560	...	...	8,240	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,110	...	...	410	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	28,675	...	...	8,650	...	...
1 household maintainer	14,590	...	...	4,610	...	...
2 household maintainers	13,230	...	...	3,860	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	855	...	...	180	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	28,670	...	...	8,650	...	...
15 to 24 years	265	...	...	95	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,675	...	...	660	...	...
35 to 44 years	5,375	...	...	1,200	...	...
45 to 54 years	8,020	...	...	1,875	...	...
55 to 64 years	6,320	...	...	2,050	...	...
65 to 74 years	3,460	...	...	1,605	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,890	...	...	840	...	...
85 years and over	665	...	...	320	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	28,655	...	...	8,645	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	21,000	...	...	6,965	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	7,655	...	...	1,680	...	...
30% to less than 100%	6,650	...	...	1,465	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	22,795	...	...	6,805	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	67.5	...	...	54.5	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	21.4	...	...	14.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,789	...	...	1,133	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,768	...	...	1,417	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	650,910	...	...	899,050	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	691,544	...	...	871,160	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,875	...	...	1,845	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	22.3	...	...	17.1	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	47.3	...	...	37.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,151	...	...	1,035	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,247	...	...	1,155	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	67,905	32,330	35,575	18,575	8,895	9,675
No certificate, diploma or degree	10,275	5,025	5,255	2,355	1,180	1,170
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	18,930	9,170	9,760	6,280	2,970	3,310
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	38,695	18,140	20,560	9,945	4,745	5,195
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,510	2,425	1,080	1,720	1,300	425
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,645	950	695	655	365	285
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,860	1,475	385	1,075	930	140
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	15,320	6,780	8,545	3,805	1,530	2,270
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,680	760	925	520	185	330
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	18,190	8,175	10,005	3,905	1,730	2,175
Bachelor's degree	13,060	5,715	7,345	2,630	1,180	1,445
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,355	525	825	400	110	290
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	360	175	185	40	10	30
Master's degree	3,085	1,585	1,505	715	360	355
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	325	180	140	115	70	45
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	45,575	21,600	23,975	11,460	5,445	6,020
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,735	1,945	1,785	715	395	325
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	10,625	5,225	5,410	3,415	1,640	1,770
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	31,215	14,430	16,780	7,335	3,405	3,930
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,490	1,735	750	1,160	870	290
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,180	685	495	470	260	210
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,305	1,050	255	690	610	80
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	12,055	5,370	6,685	2,765	1,140	1,630
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,330	590	740	355	115	245
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	15,340	6,735	8,610	3,050	1,285	1,770
Bachelor's degree	10,865	4,630	6,235	2,080	915	1,170
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,150	420	725	285	70	215
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	280	125	155	40	0	30
Master's degree	2,760	1,395	1,365	575	260	310
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	290	155	130	75	35	40
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	67,905	32,330	35,570	18,575	8,900	9,680
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	29,205	14,195	15,015	8,630	4,150	4,480
Education	2,480	485	1,990	970	200	765
13. Education	2,480	485	1,995	970	205	765
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,790	760	1,035	430	210	220
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	230	175	50	125	100	20
50. Visual and performing arts	1,560	585	975	305	105	195
Humanities	2,105	710	1,395	550	235	310
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	210	45	165	40	10	35
23. English language and literature/letters	650	165	480	150	45	105
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	470	155	315	135	75	60
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	95	50	40	20	15	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	160	85	75	60	25	30
54. History	425	205	225	110	65	45
55. French language and literature/letters	100	0	90	25	0	20
Social and behavioural sciences and law	5,275	1,635	3,640	1,095	390	710
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	50	0	45	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	470	180	290	110	40	70
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	930	65	870	130	0	130
22. Legal professions and studies	815	230	580	200	45	155
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	110	20	85	20	15	10
42. Psychology	890	210	680	245	80	160
45. Social sciences	2,010	920	1,085	390	210	175
Business, management and public administration	8,480	3,495	4,985	2,135	850	1,285
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	580	100	480	75	10	65
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	7,890	3,395	4,495	2,055	835	1,220
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,580	800	785	355	175	180
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	590	265	325	185	75	105
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	410	190	220	75	40	40
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	25	10	15	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	475	310	170	65	55	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	80	35	50	15	0	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,170	1,390	780	270	190	85
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,665	1,125	540	215	160	60
25. Library science	75	15	65	20	10	20
27. Mathematics and statistics	365	200	165	40	30	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	65	50	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	7,225	6,455	775	2,045	1,905	145
04. Architecture and related services	400	265	130	55	30	20
14. Engineering	2,265	1,825	440	265	210	55
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,550	1,425	130	425	380	45
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,155	1,135	25	520	515	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,255	1,220	30	520	515	10
48. Precision production	600	580	15	255	245	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	650	395	255	140	95	50
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	365	220	145	115	65	50
03. Natural resources and conservation	280	175	115	30	25	0
Health and related fields	4,880	970	3,915	1,345	200	1,145
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	765	350	415	155	80	70
51. Health professions and related programs	4,010	555	3,455	1,185	120	1,065
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	110	65	45	0	0	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,055	1,050	1,005	605	290	310
12. Personal and culinary services	1,115	345	770	385	105	285
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	15	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	705	475	230	85	65	25
49. Transportation and materials moving	220	215	10	130	125	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	10	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	45,580	21,600	23,975	11,460	5,440	6,020
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	14,360	7,165	7,190	4,130	2,040	2,090
Education	1,925	370	1,555	670	100	570
13. Education	1,925	370	1,555	665	100	570
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,385	560	820	290	135	160
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	150	125	25	75	60	10
50. Visual and performing arts	1,225	435	795	215	70	145
Humanities	1,680	555	1,125	375	155	220
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	170	35	140	20	0	20
23. English language and literature/letters	510	140	370	105	30	80
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	390	125	265	105	55	50
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	80	40	45	20	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	140	75	65	30	15	20
54. History	315	145	170	70	40	25
55. French language and literature/letters	85	0	75	25	10	15
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,375	1,320	3,055	870	300	570
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	50	0	50	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	395	155	245	95	35	55
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	775	45	735	100	0	100
22. Legal professions and studies	700	175	525	155	35	125
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	65	15	50	10	0	0
42. Psychology	740	180	565	190	65	120
45. Social sciences	1,640	750	890	310	160	150
Business, management and public administration	7,000	2,870	4,135	1,625	670	955
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	10	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	460	75	385	50	10	40
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,530	2,785	3,750	1,580	660	920
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,300	615	685	235	115	115
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	495	205	295	110	40	70
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	345	160	190	70	40	30
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	30	10	15	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	375	235	140	45	30	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	55	15	45	10	10	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,965	1,255	710	215	155	60
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,545	1,040	500	185	135	50
25. Library science	65	10	55	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	295	160	140	25	20	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	60	45	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,710	5,065	650	1,455	1,335	120
04. Architecture and related services	310	205	105	45	25	20
14. Engineering	1,915	1,535	380	195	140	55
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,175	1,080	95	295	270	30
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	910	885	25	360	355	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	985	960	25	385	380	10
48. Precision production	415	400	10	185	170	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	520	290	230	130	85	45
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	310	175	135	105	60	45
03. Natural resources and conservation	210	115	90	25	25	0
Health and related fields	3,785	745	3,040	1,035	175	860
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	615	280	340	110	60	50
51. Health professions and related programs	3,090	420	2,665	915	115	805
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	80	45	30	10	0	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,555	790	770	425	180	245
12. Personal and culinary services	880	290	595	290	65	225
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	505	340	165	60	45	20
49. Transportation and materials moving	165	165	10	75	70	0
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	10	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	67,905	32,330	35,575	18,580	8,900	9,680
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	29,205	14,190	15,015	8,635	4,150	4,480
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	38,700	18,145	20,560	9,945	4,745	5,195
Location of study inside Canada	30,440	14,405	16,040	8,090	3,840	4,250
Same as province or territory of residence	28,395	13,420	14,965	6,680	3,185	3,500
Different than province or territory of residence	2,050	980	1,075	1,410	655	755
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	8,260	3,740	4,520	1,855	905	950
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	935	455	480	305	165	140
Philippines	640	175	465	195	50	145
India	515	240	275	190	80	110
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	840	460	380	425	235	190
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	920	410	515	155	55	100
France	35	15	20	10	10	0
Other	4,375	1,990	2,390	580	310	275
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	45,575	21,600	23,975	11,465	5,440	6,020
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	14,360	7,170	7,190	4,130	2,040	2,095
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	31,215	14,435	16,785	7,335	3,405	3,930
Location of study inside Canada	24,615	11,510	13,100	6,180	2,905	3,270
Same as province or territory of residence	23,010	10,755	12,260	5,245	2,460	2,785
Different than province or territory of residence	1,600	755	845	930	445	485
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	6,600	2,920	3,685	1,160	500	655
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	755	360	395	195	95	110
Philippines	570	150	420	150	30	120
India	435	190	235	150	50	95
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	405	220	185	160	95	65
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	835	365	465	135	50	90
France	30	10	20	0	10	0
Other	3,575	1,620	1,960	360	180	180
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	67,905	32,335	35,575	18,575	8,900	9,675
In the labour force	48,105	24,290	23,815	12,115	6,210	5,910
Employed	44,945	22,725	22,220	11,655	5,960	5,695
Unemployed	3,160	1,565	1,600	460	245	210
Not in the labour force	19,800	8,045	11,755	6,460	2,690	3,765
Participation rate	70.8	75.1	66.9	65.2	69.8	61.1
Employment rate	66.2	70.3	62.5	62.7	67.0	58.9
Unemployment rate	6.6	6.4	6.7	3.8	3.9	3.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	67,905	32,335	35,575	18,575	8,900	9,680
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	18,375	7,500	10,875	5,600	2,235	3,360
Worked	49,530	24,830	24,700	12,980	6,660	6,315
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	26,570	14,810	11,755	6,215	3,615	2,600
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	22,960	10,020	12,940	6,760	3,045	3,715
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.0	43.7	42.2	42.7	43.2	42.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	48,100	24,285	23,820	12,120	6,210	5,910
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	915	435	480	80	25	55
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	47,185	23,855	23,335	12,035	6,185	5,855
Employee	41,430	20,230	21,200	10,525	5,305	5,220
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	5,760	3,620	2,140	1,515	880	635
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	48,105	24,285	23,815	12,115	6,210	5,905
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	915	435	480	80	25	55
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	47,190	23,855	23,335	12,035	6,185	5,850
0 Management occupations	6,155	3,640	2,520	1,565	1,005	560
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	7,985	2,320	5,665	2,110	575	1,530
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	3,925	3,035	890	765	605	165
3 Health occupations	2,360	465	1,895	585	50	530
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	5,450	1,530	3,930	1,485	455	1,025
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,680	700	980	455	210	240
6 Sales and service occupations	11,555	5,200	6,350	2,725	1,100	1,620
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	5,335	5,040	295	1,840	1,760	75
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	650	515	135	240	190	50
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,090	1,415	680	270	225	50
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	48,105	24,290	23,815	12,115	6,205	5,910
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	915	435	475	80	25	60
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	47,185	23,855	23,335	12,035	6,185	5,850
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	180	95	85	230	140	90
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	60	55	0	15	15	0
22 Utilities	295	205	95	30	15	15
23 Construction	3,485	3,085	405	1,075	970	100
31-33 Manufacturing	4,605	3,130	1,475	840	625	215
41 Wholesale trade	2,155	1,340	815	440	285	155
44-45 Retail trade	5,870	2,610	3,270	1,310	610	700
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,445	1,055	395	1,025	745	285
51 Information and cultural industries	1,280	755	525	315	205	110
52 Finance and insurance	3,060	1,345	1,720	550	210	340
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	995	455	540	220	125	100
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	4,675	2,545	2,130	895	470	425
55 Management of companies and enterprises	100	40	60	25	10	20
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,180	1,260	920	420	245	170
61 Educational services	4,010	1,075	2,940	1,035	285	750
62 Health care and social assistance	4,285	685	3,605	1,165	150	1,015
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,080	640	440	320	175	145
72 Accommodation and food services	3,060	1,475	1,590	880	315	565
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,900	825	1,080	670	265	400
91 Public administration	2,445	1,190	1,255	580	325	255
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	44,945	22,725	22,220	11,660	5,960	5,700
Worked at home	3,920	1,865	2,050	855	420	435
Worked outside Canada	190	135	60	30	25	0
No fixed workplace address	5,145	3,690	1,455	1,475	1,135	340
Worked at usual place	35,690	17,035	18,655	9,295	4,380	4,915
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	35,690	17,030	18,660	9,295	4,380	4,915
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	12,225	4,730	7,490	3,525	1,460	2,070
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	13,205	6,335	6,870	5,695	2,880	2,810
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	10,210	5,935	4,275	55	25	30
Commute to a different province or territory	55	25	25	20	15	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	40,830	20,720	20,115	10,770	5,510	5,260
Car, truck, van - as a driver	31,965	16,795	15,170	8,345	4,510	3,830
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,835	1,110	1,725	470	215	250
Public transit	3,715	1,695	2,020	1,190	515	670
Walked	1,760	765	995	535	130	405
Bicycle	185	155	30	130	70	55
Other method	370	195	175	110	65	50
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	40,835	20,725	20,115	10,770	5,515	5,255
Less than 15 minutes	10,895	4,360	6,535	2,425	995	1,430
15 to 29 minutes	9,320	4,050	5,265	2,990	1,585	1,405
30 to 44 minutes	7,340	4,350	2,985	2,810	1,580	1,235
45 to 59 minutes	5,370	3,210	2,165	1,370	740	625
60 minutes and over	7,910	4,750	3,155	1,175	615	560
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	40,835	20,720	20,110	10,770	5,515	5,255
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	3,095	2,320	775	810	600	210
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	7,860	4,865	2,995	2,320	1,440	880
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	10,705	4,995	5,710	2,875	1,360	1,515
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	8,020	3,260	4,765	1,935	880	1,065
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	5,000	2,050	2,950	1,375	520	855
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	6,150	3,225	2,925	1,455	720	730
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	50,940	25,555	25,385	13,225	6,745	6,485
Single responses	50,210	25,260	24,945	13,125	6,690	6,435
Official languages	49,580	24,980	24,595	12,985	6,625	6,365
English	49,345	24,915	24,430	12,930	6,620	6,310
French	230	60	165	55	0	55
Non-official languages	635	285	350	140	70	70
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	635	285	350	135	65	70
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	15	10	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	10	0	10	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	195	85	105	30	15	20
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	100	35	65	10	10	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	100	35	65	10	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	100	35	65	10	10	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	45	20	20	10	10	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	40	25	20	0	0	0
Kurdish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	35	20	20	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	40	25	20	10	0	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Spanish	20	15	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	10	25	10	0	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	375	180	195	90	50	40
Chinese languages	370	180	190	90	50	35
Cantonese	135	55	80	60	35	30
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	235	120	115	30	20	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	730	290	440	100	50	50
English and French	195	55	145	30	10	20
English and non-official language	525	235	290	70	40	30
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	10	0	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	50,940	25,550	25,385	13,230	6,745	6,485
None	48,390	24,405	23,990	12,735	6,540	6,190
English	490	200	290	120	25	95
French	615	200	415	80	25	55
Non-official language	1,400	735	660	270	150	120
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	1,400	735	665	265	150	115
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	0	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	30	10	20	20	10	20
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	81,950	39,565	42,380	21,850	10,560	11,285
Non-movers	73,125	35,370	37,755	19,525	9,420	10,105
Movers	8,820	4,195	4,625	2,325	1,140	1,180
Non-migrants	3,780	1,885	1,895	1,170	570	595
Migrants	5,040	2,310	2,730	1,155	575	585
Internal migrants	4,545	2,090	2,455	950	480	470
Intraprovincial migrants	4,360	1,985	2,375	865	430	430
Interprovincial migrants	180	100	75	85	50	35
External migrants	495	225	275	205	85	115
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	78,395	37,700	40,695	21,040	10,095	10,945
Non-movers	50,025	24,190	25,835	14,310	6,885	7,430
Movers	28,370	13,510	14,865	6,730	3,210	3,515
Non-migrants	11,260	5,425	5,835	3,430	1,590	1,840
Migrants	17,115	8,085	9,025	3,300	1,625	1,675
Internal migrants	14,875	7,075	7,805	2,815	1,390	1,425
Intraprovincial migrants	14,255	6,765	7,490	2,560	1,275	1,285
Interprovincial migrants	620	305	315	255	110	145
External migrants	2,240	1,015	1,220	485	235	250