Census Profile, 2016 Census
Newmarket, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario and Trail - Fruitvale [Population centre], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Newmarket, T Ontario [Census subdivision]			Trail - Fruitvale British Columbia [Population centre]
	Data quality , Newmarket, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Newmarket, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Trail - Fruitvale [Population centre], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	84,224	...	...	12,643	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	79,978	...	...	12,427r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	5.3	...	...	1.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	29,315	...	...	6,162	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	28,673	...	...	5,806	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	2,190.5	...	...	598.3	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	38.45	...	...	21.13	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	84,225	40,470	43,755	12,635	6,150	6,485
0 to 14 years	14,835	7,600	7,235	1,785	900	885
0 to 4 years	4,335	2,245	2,095	565	290	280
5 to 9 years	5,020	2,605	2,415	655	330	330
10 to 14 years	5,475	2,755	2,725	565	285	280
15 to 64 years	57,850	27,960	29,890	7,775	3,865	3,910
15 to 19 years	6,150	3,060	3,090	650	350	305
20 to 24 years	5,785	3,025	2,755	660	355	305
25 to 29 years	4,410	2,240	2,165	620	310	310
30 to 34 years	4,740	2,185	2,550	710	350	360
35 to 39 years	5,185	2,415	2,770	615	310	310
40 to 44 years	5,835	2,750	3,085	645	330	320
45 to 49 years	6,860	3,215	3,645	705	330	375
50 to 54 years	7,540	3,645	3,900	935	435	500
55 to 59 years	6,515	3,140	3,380	1,145	565	575
60 to 64 years	4,835	2,285	2,550	1,085	525	560
65 years and over	11,545	4,910	6,635	3,075	1,390	1,690
65 to 69 years	3,855	1,840	2,010	915	455	460
70 to 74 years	2,605	1,175	1,425	630	305	330
75 to 79 years	1,880	805	1,070	560	250	310
80 to 84 years	1,485	590	900	430	175	255
85 years and over	1,725	500	1,225	530	195	335
85 to 89 years	1,045	340	705	315	135	180
90 to 94 years	530	125	400	170	55	120
95 to 99 years	125	25	100	40	10	35
100 years and over	25	5	20	5	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.6	18.8	16.5	14.1	14.6	13.6
15 to 64 years	68.7	69.1	68.3	61.5	62.8	60.3
65 years and over	13.7	12.1	15.2	24.3	22.6	26.1
85 years and over	2.0	1.2	2.8	4.2	3.2	5.2
Average age of the population	39.7	38.4	40.9	46.0	44.7	47.2
Median age of the population	40.9	39.4	42.2	49.5	47.5	51.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	28,670	...	...	5,805	...	...
Single-detached house	17,130	...	...	4,380	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	1,295	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	10,240	...	...	1,350	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,215	...	...	200	...	...
Row house	3,550	...	...	190	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,975	...	...	190	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,325	...	...	740	...	...
Other single-attached house	170	...	...	20	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	80	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	28,675	...	...	5,805	...	...
1 person	5,120	...	...	2,030	...	...
2 persons	8,140	...	...	2,255	...	...
3 persons	5,570	...	...	670	...	...
4 persons	6,340	...	...	620	...	...
5 or more persons	3,505	...	...	235	...	...
Number of persons in private households	82,725	...	...	12,270	...	...
Average household size	2.9	...	...	2.1	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	69,395	32,870	36,520	10,850	5,250	5,595
Married or living common law	40,455	20,160	20,290	6,340	3,160	3,185
Married	35,880	17,885	18,000	5,225	2,600	2,620
Living common law	4,570	2,275	2,295	1,120	560	560
Not married and not living common law	28,940	12,710	16,230	4,505	2,095	2,415
Never married	19,370	10,110	9,255	2,420	1,395	1,025
Separated	1,920	670	1,245	325	145	180
Divorced	4,110	1,345	2,770	790	340	450
Widowed	3,545	585	2,965	970	210	760
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	23,945	...	...	3,650	...	...
2 persons	9,435	...	...	2,240	...	...
3 persons	5,925	...	...	630	...	...
4 persons	6,440	...	...	570	...	...
5 or more persons	2,145	...	...	200	...	...
Average size of census families	3.1	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	23,945	...	...	3,645	...	...
Total couple families	19,810	...	...	3,110	...	...
Married couples	17,525	...	...	2,550	...	...
Common-law couples	2,285	...	...	560	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,135	...	...	540	...	...
Female parent	3,350	...	...	415	...	...
Male parent	790	...	...	125	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	19,810	...	...	3,110	...	...
Couples without children	7,130	...	...	1,915	...	...
Couples with children	12,675	...	...	1,195	...	...
1 child	4,525	...	...	465	...	...
2 children	6,085	...	...	550	...	...
3 or more children	2,065	...	...	190	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,140	...	...	540	...	...
1 child	2,305	...	...	330	...	...
2 children	1,395	...	...	170	...	...
3 or more children	435	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	9,130	3,675	5,455	2,545	1,215	1,335
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	28,670	...	...	5,810	...	...
One-census-family households	21,760	...	...	3,575	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	6,290	...	...	1,885	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	15,465	...	...	1,685	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	1,060	...	...	35	...	...
Non-census-family households	5,855	...	...	2,195	...	...
One-person households	5,120	...	...	2,025	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	735	...	...	170	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	83,355	40,130	43,225	12,400	6,075	6,320
English only	75,315	36,885	38,430	12,035	5,915	6,120
French only	35	15	25	5	0	0
English and French	6,330	2,575	3,760	335	155	180
Neither English nor French	1,675	660	1,010	20	10	15
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	83,360	40,130	43,225	12,395	6,080	6,320
English	80,250	38,850	41,400	12,290	6,025	6,265
French	1,005	430	575	85	40	45
English and French	470	210	260	10	10	5
Neither English nor French	1,635	645	995	20	10	10
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,240	535	705	85	45	45
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.5	1.3	1.6	0.7	0.7	0.7
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	83,360	40,130	43,225	12,400	6,075	6,320
Single responses	81,550	39,300	42,250	12,315	6,040	6,275
Official languages	60,490	29,435	31,055	11,440	5,675	5,770
English	59,510	29,005	30,500	11,340	5,625	5,720
French	985	425	560	95	50	50
Non-official languages	21,060	9,870	11,190	875	370	505
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	10	0	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	21,055	9,865	11,190	865	365	495
Afro-Asiatic languages	770	395	380	5	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	5	0	5	0	0	0
Somali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	760	390	375	0	5	0
Amharic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	590	300	295	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	40	20	15	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	80	45	40	0	0	0
Maltese	30	15	15	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	990	455	535	5	0	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	590	270	320	0	0	0
Vietnamese	395	185	210	10	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,040	370	665	40	10	30
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	35	15	20	5	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	40	15	25	0	0	0
Malagasy	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	35	15	20	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	895	320	580	35	5	30
Waray-Waray	5	0	0	5	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	30	10	20	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	375	195	185	5	0	5
Kannada	15	5	5	5	0	5
Malayalam	80	45	40	5	5	0
Tamil	250	125	130	0	0	5
Telugu	30	15	20	5	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	11,790	5,620	6,170	690	295	395
Albanian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Armenian	135	75	60	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	3,355	1,570	1,790	90	35	60
Baltic languages	75	25	50	5	0	0
Latvian	25	10	15	0	5	0
Lithuanian	50	15	35	0	0	0
Slavic languages	3,280	1,540	1,740	85	30	60
Belarusan	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	55	30	25	0	0	0
Croatian	105	45	60	10	0	5
Czech	50	20	35	0	0	5
Macedonian	155	70	80	0	0	0
Polish	510	245	265	10	5	5
Russian	1,930	920	1,010	55	20	35
Serbian	105	55	55	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Slovak	30	10	20	0	5	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	45	20	30	0	0	0
Ukrainian	245	110	135	5	0	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,035	460	580	155	65	90
Afrikaans	35	20	15	10	5	10
Danish	60	30	30	10	5	5
Dutch	230	115	110	40	20	15
Frisian	10	5	5	0	0	0
German	680	280	395	100	35	55
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Swedish	15	5	10	5	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	480	230	250	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	3,095	1,505	1,585	55	20	30
Indo-Aryan languages	1,235	620	615	45	20	25
Bengali	65	35	30	5	0	0
Gujarati	200	100	100	10	5	5
Hindi	170	90	85	10	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	5	5	0	0	0
Marathi	20	15	10	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	120	65	50	20	5	15
Sindhi	35	15	15	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	45	20	25	0	0	0
Urdu	565	275	290	0	5	0
Iranian languages	1,850	885	965	10	5	5
Kurdish	35	20	15	0	0	0
Pashto	20	5	15	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	1,795	850	940	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	3,640	1,765	1,885	390	170	220
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,535	775	760	340	145	190
Portuguese	450	225	230	25	10	15
Romanian	565	255	310	0	0	0
Spanish	1,085	505	580	25	15	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	5	0
Japanese	110	45	65	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Korean	450	215	235	15	5	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	90	40	50	5	5	5
Akan (Twi)	15	5	5	5	0	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	5	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ganda	5	0	5	0	0	0
Igbo	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	20	5	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	10	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	5	5	5	0	0
American Sign Language	5	5	5	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	4,425	2,065	2,355	60	25	35
Chinese languages	4,400	2,055	2,345	60	20	35
Cantonese	1,685	775	910	40	15	25
Hakka	20	10	10	0	0	0
Mandarin	2,430	1,145	1,280	5	5	5
Min Dong	15	5	10	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	125	65	65	5	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	90	35	60	10	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Burmese	15	5	10	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	10	5	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	405	185	215	0	0	0
Lao	345	165	175	0	0	0
Thai	55	15	40	0	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	130	70	65	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	40	25	20	0	0	0
Turkish	70	40	30	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	15	5	5	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages	425	185	235	25	15	10
Estonian	35	10	20	0	0	0
Finnish	95	35	60	10	5	5
Hungarian	295	135	160	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,805	830	975	85	35	45
English and French	200	100	105	10	5	10
English and non-official language	1,510	690	820	70	35	35
French and non-official language	50	20	25	0	0	5
English, French and non-official language	45	20	25	5	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	83,360	40,130	43,225	12,395	6,080	6,320
Single responses	79,060	38,140	40,920	12,275	6,035	6,240
Official languages	68,315	33,085	35,230	12,045	5,940	6,110
English	68,000	32,950	35,050	12,030	5,930	6,100
French	315	135	175	15	10	10
Non-official languages	10,745	5,055	5,695	230	95	130
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10,750	5,055	5,695	230	90	135
Afro-Asiatic languages	290	140	150	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	290	140	150	0	0	0
Amharic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Arabic	230	115	115	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	20	10	10	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	25	15	10	0	0	0
Maltese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	610	270	335	5	5	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	385	165	220	0	0	0
Vietnamese	225	105	120	5	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	380	160	215	15	5	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	5	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	15	5	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	5	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	330	140	195	10	5	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	190	90	100	0	0	5
Kannada	5	0	5	5	0	0
Malayalam	30	15	15	0	0	0
Tamil	150	75	75	5	0	0
Telugu	10	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	5,205	2,440	2,760	135	55	85
Albanian	20	5	15	0	0	0
Armenian	50	30	25	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,820	860	960	10	5	5
Baltic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,805	855	950	10	5	5
Belarusan	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Croatian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Czech	15	5	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Polish	190	90	100	0	0	0
Russian	1,320	640	680	5	5	5
Serbian	45	25	25	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	10	0	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	105	40	60	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	90	45	50	15	10	10
Afrikaans	15	5	10	5	5	0
Danish	0	0	5	0	0	0
Dutch	15	5	5	5	5	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	60	25	30	10	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	140	70	75	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	1,875	870	1,005	25	10	10
Indo-Aryan languages	665	315	345	20	10	15
Bengali	45	25	20	0	0	0
Gujarati	110	50	60	5	5	0
Hindi	85	40	40	5	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	5	5	0	0	0
Marathi	10	10	5	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	45	25	25	10	5	5
Sindhi	15	10	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	30	10	20	0	0	0
Urdu	315	145	165	0	0	5
Iranian languages	1,205	550	660	0	0	5
Kurdish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Pashto	5	0	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	1,195	545	655	0	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,205	570	635	85	35	55
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	255	110	140	70	20	45
Portuguese	110	55	55	10	5	5
Romanian	325	150	175	0	0	0
Spanish	520	250	265	10	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	70	30	35	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Korean	335	160	175	15	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	0	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	15	10	5	0	5
American Sign Language	5	5	5	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	10	5	5	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	3,225	1,540	1,690	40	20	25
Chinese languages	3,225	1,535	1,685	40	15	25
Cantonese	1,155	545	610	30	15	20
Hakka	10	5	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,925	925	1,000	10	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	5	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	65	30	40	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	15	10	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	45	20	25	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Burmese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	210	105	100	0	0	0
Lao	185	95	90	0	0	0
Thai	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	45	20	25	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	20	15	10	0	0	0
Turkish	25	10	15	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages	120	55	70	5	5	5
Estonian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Finnish	20	10	10	5	0	0
Hungarian	100	40	50	5	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	4,295	1,990	2,305	120	45	80
English and French	130	60	70	10	5	5
English and non-official language	4,085	1,900	2,190	110	40	70
French and non-official language	5	5	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	70	25	45	5	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	83,360	40,135	43,225	12,395	6,080	6,320
None	71,050	34,405	36,640	11,930	5,880	6,050
English	4,780	2,295	2,485	120	55	65
French	995	415	575	45	20	25
Non-official language	6,295	2,900	3,400	290	120	170
Aboriginal	0	0	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	6,295	2,900	3,395	290	120	170
English and French	45	25	20	0	0	0
English and non-official language	115	60	60	5	0	0
French and non-official language	65	20	45	10	0	10
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	67,905	32,335	35,575	10,485	5,145	5,345
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	65,045	30,945	34,100	10,155	5,010	5,145
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,197	44,128	30,518	34,530	46,836	26,187
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	65,055	30,945	34,105	10,165	5,020	5,150
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,728	39,049	27,970	31,211	40,661	24,537
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	59,820	28,970	30,850	9,165	4,610	4,555
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,373	44,032	28,411	29,971	43,185	20,845
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	44,585	18,965	25,620	7,315	3,195	4,115
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	2,620	1,032	3,852	9,200	10,923	8,316
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	51,575	25,800	25,775	7,685	4,130	3,550
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,764	44,330	30,974	26,661	37,184	21,120
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	67,905	32,335	35,575	10,585	5,230	5,360
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	65,005	30,835	34,165	10,225	5,075	5,150
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	51,369	62,560	41,269	44,275	56,664	32,067
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	65,010	30,840	34,170	10,230	5,080	5,150
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,628	49,006	34,969	37,312	46,375	28,373
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	59,555	28,705	30,850	9,250	4,635	4,620
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	51,253	63,519	39,839	41,543	55,259	27,769
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	44,655	18,845	25,810	7,410	3,280	4,130
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,423	5,609	7,017	9,223	9,569	8,947
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	51,575	25,600	25,980	7,770	4,210	3,560
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	51,511	62,316	40,864	38,580	47,870	27,598
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	67,905	32,335	35,575	10,585	5,225	5,360
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	25,945	14,370	11,575	2,800	1,675	1,120
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	61,698	68,286	55,352	64,378	81,517	44,709
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	75,174	85,538	62,307	67,019	78,936	49,250
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	91.4	94.5	87.1	84.8	88.8	78.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	79.4	82.7	74.8	67.2	71.4	60.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	8.6	5.5	12.9	15.2	11.2	21.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	67,905	32,335	35,570	10,490	5,145	5,345
Without total income	2,860	1,385	1,475	330	135	195
With total income	65,045	30,945	34,100	10,155	5,010	5,145
Percentage with total income	95.8	95.7	95.9	96.8	97.4	96.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,220	4,360	5,865	1,255	430	820
$10,000 to $19,999	10,445	4,205	6,240	1,730	605	1,125
$20,000 to $29,999	7,870	3,120	4,755	1,480	520	960
$30,000 to $39,999	6,290	2,640	3,640	1,305	590	710
$40,000 to $49,999	5,810	2,640	3,170	1,055	510	545
$50,000 to $59,999	4,825	2,270	2,555	755	430	330
$60,000 to $69,999	3,800	1,915	1,885	555	330	225
$70,000 to $79,999	3,195	1,735	1,460	435	280	155
$80,000 to $89,999	2,770	1,565	1,210	415	310	105
$90,000 to $99,999	2,555	1,360	1,200	370	300	70
$100,000 and over	7,260	5,140	2,120	810	710	105
$100,000 to $149,999	4,860	3,260	1,605	660	570	85
$150,000 and over	2,400	1,885	515	150	135	15
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	67,905	32,330	35,575	10,485	5,145	5,345
Without after-tax income	2,855	1,385	1,470	320	130	195
With after-tax income	65,050	30,950	34,105	10,160	5,015	5,150
Percentage with after-tax income	95.8	95.7	95.9	96.9	97.5	96.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,475	4,425	6,055	1,295	445	850
$10,000 to $19,999	10,845	4,385	6,460	1,820	660	1,165
$20,000 to $29,999	9,110	3,680	5,430	1,765	635	1,135
$30,000 to $39,999	7,610	3,275	4,340	1,505	725	780
$40,000 to $49,999	6,815	3,195	3,620	1,100	590	505
$50,000 to $59,999	5,235	2,620	2,615	760	450	305
$60,000 to $69,999	4,120	2,330	1,800	555	395	160
$70,000 to $79,999	3,530	1,955	1,570	590	450	140
$80,000 and over	7,300	5,085	2,215	765	670	100
$80,000 to $89,999	2,440	1,510	930	310	275	35
$90,000 to $99,999	1,400	955	445	170	140	35
$100,000 and over	3,460	2,615	845	290	255	35
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	67,905	32,330	35,575	10,485	5,145	5,340
Without employment income	16,335	6,530	9,805	2,805	1,010	1,790
With employment income	51,570	25,800	25,770	7,685	4,130	3,550
Percentage with employment income	75.9	79.8	72.4	73.3	80.3	66.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	6,740	3,015	3,720	1,975	1,090	885
$5,000 to $9,999	4,415	1,925	2,490	515	215	295
$10,000 to $19,999	6,555	2,925	3,630	885	340	545
$20,000 to $29,999	4,990	2,210	2,785	690	250	440
$30,000 to $39,999	4,530	1,960	2,570	640	235	405
$40,000 to $49,999	4,280	1,985	2,295	500	195	300
$50,000 to $59,999	3,620	1,735	1,885	415	205	210
$60,000 to $69,999	3,040	1,505	1,535	395	240	150
$70,000 to $79,999	2,560	1,425	1,135	290	190	100
$80,000 and over	10,845	7,115	3,730	1,385	1,165	215
$80,000 to $89,999	2,370	1,345	1,025	380	290	95
$90,000 to $99,999	2,345	1,240	1,105	330	275	60
$100,000 and over	6,130	4,525	1,600	670	605	65
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	28,670	...	...	5,810	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	95,589	...	...	63,033	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	82,121	...	...	55,364	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	5,120	...	...	2,030	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,136	...	...	31,560	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,938	...	...	28,853	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	23,555	...	...	3,780	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	109,989	...	...	85,589	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	93,738	...	...	74,432	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	28,675	...	...	5,835	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	116,456	...	...	77,590	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	94,381	...	...	65,415	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	5,160	...	...	1,985	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	51,832	...	...	41,722	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,830	...	...	35,582	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	23,515	...	...	3,850	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	130,634	...	...	96,115	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	105,691	...	...	80,823	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	28,675	...	...	5,805	...	...
Under $5,000	290	...	...	55	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	240	...	...	80	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	460	...	...	265	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	680	...	...	265	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	825	...	...	335	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	770	...	...	235	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	880	...	...	280	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	820	...	...	250	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	845	...	...	240	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	890	...	...	295	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,705	...	...	475	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,760	...	...	395	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,615	...	...	360	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,665	...	...	335	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,585	...	...	305	...	...
$100,000 and over	13,640	...	...	1,640	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,530	...	...	585	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,945	...	...	430	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,625	...	...	410	...	...
$200,000 and over	3,540	...	...	210	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	28,675	...	...	5,805	...	...
Under $5,000	330	...	...	55	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	240	...	...	85	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	460	...	...	270	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	705	...	...	260	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	935	...	...	385	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	875	...	...	295	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	965	...	...	340	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	970	...	...	270	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,055	...	...	340	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,060	...	...	295	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,125	...	...	535	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,100	...	...	440	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,100	...	...	450	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,020	...	...	365	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,840	...	...	280	...	...
$100,000 and over	10,900	...	...	1,140	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,950	...	...	570	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,620	...	...	295	...	...
$150,000 and over	4,335	...	...	270	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	23,105	...	...	3,650	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	109,004	...	...	85,618	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	92,913	...	...	74,419	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.3	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	6,135	...	...	1,870	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,946	...	...	75,520	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	77,416	...	...	66,765	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	12,725	...	...	1,210	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	134,104	...	...	122,149	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	112,905	...	...	101,148	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,680	...	...	515	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	65,902	...	...	48,896	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,429	...	...	44,288	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	23,065	...	...	3,695	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	130,372	...	...	95,729	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	105,300	...	...	80,488	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	6,140	...	...	1,915	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	108,005	...	...	88,958	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	86,941	...	...	74,877	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	12,695	...	...	1,195	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	155,994	...	...	123,825	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	124,901	...	...	103,272	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,615	...	...	520	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	80,143	...	...	57,169	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	68,297	...	...	49,418	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	7,205	3,055	4,155	2,390	1,135	1,250
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	34,961	37,878	33,152	30,251	35,872	27,883
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,479	33,627	30,260	27,884	31,664	26,144
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	7,205	3,075	4,135	2,385	1,190	1,195
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	46,086	48,662	44,172	41,330	48,630	34,072
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	38,501	39,721	37,594	35,185	40,025	30,373
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	82,725	39,920	42,805	12,270	6,040	6,225
In the bottom half of the distribution	30,855	14,305	16,550	6,105	2,810	3,295
In the bottom decile	5,730	2,730	3,005	1,210	545	665
In the second decile	5,845	2,580	3,260	1,160	515	650
In the third decile	6,230	2,850	3,380	1,210	515	695
In the fourth decile	6,115	2,865	3,250	1,225	590	635
In the fifth decile	6,935	3,285	3,655	1,300	645	655
In the top half of the distribution	51,875	25,620	26,255	6,165	3,230	2,935
In the sixth decile	8,310	4,005	4,310	1,205	605	595
In the seventh decile	8,910	4,315	4,595	1,395	710	680
In the eighth decile	10,515	5,165	5,350	1,330	695	630
In the ninth decile	11,935	5,960	5,975	1,265	680	580
In the top decile	12,200	6,175	6,025	975	535	440
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	82,725	39,925	42,805	12,270	6,045	6,230
0 to 17 years	18,420	9,390	9,035	2,170	1,110	1,065
0 to 5 years	5,260	2,710	2,550	710	360	350
18 to 64 years	53,815	25,920	27,895	7,340	3,625	3,710
65 years and over	10,490	4,620	5,870	2,760	1,310	1,455
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	8,265	3,815	4,445	1,740	780	955
0 to 17 years	2,395	1,285	1,105	345	175	165
0 to 5 years	720	385	330	120	65	60
18 to 64 years	4,875	2,215	2,655	1,055	480	580
65 years and over	995	315	680	335	125	205
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	10.0	9.6	10.4	14.2	12.9	15.3
0 to 17 years (%)	13.0	13.7	12.2	15.9	15.8	15.5
0 to 5 years (%)	13.7	14.2	12.9	16.9	18.1	17.1
18 to 64 years (%)	9.1	8.5	9.5	14.4	13.2	15.6
65 years and over (%)	9.5	6.8	11.6	12.1	9.5	14.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	6,705	3,135	3,570	810	380	430
0 to 17 years	1,835	990	850	135	60	75
0 to 5 years	545	290	255	55	20	35
18 to 64 years	4,200	1,945	2,260	635	300	330
65 years and over	670	205	465	45	25	20
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	8.1	7.9	8.3	6.6	6.3	6.9
0 to 17 years (%)	10.0	10.5	9.4	6.2	5.4	7.0
0 to 5 years (%)	10.4	10.7	10.0	7.7	5.6	10.0
18 to 64 years (%)	7.8	7.5	8.1	8.7	8.3	8.9
65 years and over (%)	6.4	4.4	7.9	1.6	1.9	1.4
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	82,725	39,925	42,805	12,385	6,125	6,270
Official languages	81,055	39,270	41,780	12,365	6,115	6,250
English	81,005	39,255	41,755	12,365	6,115	6,250
French	6,350	2,515	3,835	295	125	160
Non-official languages	25,905	12,050	13,865	1,175	490	685
Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	10	0	10
Algonquian languages	10	0	10	10	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	10	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	25,900	12,045	13,855	1,165	485	680
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,200	605	595	0	0	0
Berber languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,200	605	595	0	0	0
Amharic	15	10	10	0	0	0
Arabic	790	355	435	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	370	225	145	0	0	0
Maltese	30	15	15	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	1,405	625	780	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	885	400	485	0	0	0
Vietnamese	530	230	300	10	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,280	450	830	45	10	30
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	65	15	50	15	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	55	20	35	0	0	0
Malagasy	10	10	0	0	0	0
Malay	45	15	35	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,180	410	765	30	15	25
Waray-Waray	10	0	10	10	0	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	25	10	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	50	25	20	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	25	20	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	415	205	205	10	0	0
Kannada	30	15	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	125	65	60	0	0	0
Tamil	240	120	120	0	0	10
Telugu	50	20	25	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15,450	7,345	8,105	955	445	515
Albanian	60	20	40	0	0	0
Armenian	185	105	75	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	3,955	1,895	2,065	105	60	45
Baltic languages	110	45	60	0	0	0
Latvian	45	25	25	0	0	0
Lithuanian	60	20	35	0	0	0
Slavic languages	3,905	1,870	2,035	105	60	45
Belarusan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	35	20	20	0	0	0
Croatian	185	95	90	15	10	0
Czech	85	40	45	0	0	0
Macedonian	240	115	130	0	0	0
Polish	520	240	280	15	10	10
Russian	2,550	1,230	1,320	60	40	25
Serbian	155	90	65	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Slovak	50	15	35	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	60	20	40	0	0	0
Ukrainian	430	190	245	20	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	40	15	20	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	20	10	10	0	0	0
Welsh	10	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,495	635	860	260	125	140
Afrikaans	75	35	45	40	15	30
Danish	60	20	40	10	10	10
Dutch	355	145	215	40	35	10
Frisian	10	0	10	0	0	0
German	970	425	550	175	85	90
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	10	10	10	0
Swedish	35	10	25	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	25	10	15	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	640	325	315	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	4,015	1,885	2,130	25	20	10
Indo-Aryan languages	1,870	915	950	10	10	10
Bengali	120	60	55	0	0	0
Gujarati	460	215	250	0	0	0
Hindi	685	385	300	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	45	20	25	0	0	0
Marathi	45	30	15	0	0	0
Nepali	25	0	20	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	345	170	170	0	0	0
Sindhi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	120	60	60	0	0	0
Urdu	600	300	300	10	10	0
Iranian languages	2,170	985	1,185	15	15	0
Kurdish	115	65	50	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	2,105	945	1,160	15	15	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	5,465	2,630	2,835	595	250	350
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	2,360	1,250	1,115	435	195	240
Portuguese	660	295	365	35	10	30
Romanian	755	335	420	0	0	0
Spanish	1,925	860	1,065	120	45	80
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	175	70	105	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	555	270	280	10	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	180	105	80	25	10	20
Akan (Twi)	20	0	10	25	10	15
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ganda	30	15	10	0	0	0
Igbo	25	10	15	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	15	10	0	0	0	0
Swahili	75	50	30	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	0	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Sign languages	120	35	80	40	0	35
American Sign Language	40	0	30	40	10	30
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	80	25	50	10	0	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	4,965	2,260	2,710	65	15	50
Chinese languages	4,940	2,255	2,685	60	15	50
Cantonese	1,995	870	1,130	55	10	35
Hakka	25	10	15	0	0	0
Mandarin	3,335	1,545	1,795	25	0	25
Min Dong	0	0	10	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	145	70	75	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	55	25	35	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	60	20	40	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	45	10	30	0	0	0
Burmese	45	15	30	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	390	195	200	0	0	0
Lao	355	180	175	10	0	0
Thai	70	20	50	0	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	175	80	90	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	50	20	30	0	0	0
Turkish	110	55	55	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	440	205	230	35	15	25
Estonian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Finnish	100	35	65	15	0	10
Hungarian	295	145	145	25	10	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	82,730	39,925	42,805	12,390	6,125	6,265
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	77,665	37,730	39,935	12,085	5,995	6,090
Canadian citizens aged under 18	17,715	9,085	8,635	2,185	1,120	1,060
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	59,950	28,645	31,300	9,905	4,875	5,030
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	5,065	2,195	2,870	305	130	175
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	82,730	39,920	42,810	12,385	6,125	6,265
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	58,910	29,090	29,815	11,210	5,590	5,620
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	23,235	10,580	12,650	1,130	505	625
Before 1981	6,370	2,960	3,415	755	345	410
1981 to 1990	3,215	1,485	1,730	80	40	40
1991 to 2000	4,785	2,140	2,645	75	30	40
2001 to 2010	6,575	2,970	3,600	120	65	60
2001 to 2005	3,550	1,620	1,935	65	45	25
2006 to 2010	3,020	1,350	1,665	55	20	35
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	2,295	1,030	1,265	105	35	70
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	585	250	340	45	25	15
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	23,235	10,585	12,655	1,130	505	625
Under 5 years	2,520	1,205	1,315	195	85	115
5 to 14 years	4,240	2,190	2,050	235	125	115
15 to 24 years	4,860	1,970	2,885	285	120	170
25 to 44 years	9,585	4,385	5,200	335	145	195
45 years and over	2,035	825	1,205	70	35	40
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	23,240	10,585	12,650	1,135	510	625
Americas	3,080	1,375	1,705	210	65	145
Brazil	110	60	50	10	0	10
Colombia	225	115	110	0	0	0
El Salvador	130	45	80	0	0	0
Guyana	290	115	175	10	10	0
Haiti	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	635	305	330	0	0	0
Mexico	95	30	65	10	0	10
Peru	105	40	60	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	265	145	120	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	555	215	345	165	45	120
Other places of birth in Americas	655	290	360	20	20	10
Europe	8,165	3,770	4,395	700	365	335
Bosnia and Herzegovina	55	25	35	0	0	0
Croatia	75	30	45	0	0	0
France	45	20	30	10	0	0
Germany	380	170	205	65	20	40
Greece	280	130	150	0	0	0
Hungary	145	65	80	15	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	115	60	55	10	0	10
Italy	855	450	405	250	110	135
Netherlands	285	125	160	50	30	15
Poland	385	180	205	20	10	10
Portugal	215	80	140	20	0	10
Romania	570	245	325	10	0	0
Russian Federation	790	355	435	10	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	85	40	45	10	10	0
Ukraine	525	240	290	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	2,350	1,075	1,275	230	145	75
Other places of birth in Europe	1,000	480	520	25	15	10
Africa	940	450	485	80	30	50
Algeria	10	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	90	35	60	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kenya	90	40	45	0	0	0
Morocco	25	10	15	0	0	0
Nigeria	75	35	40	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	220	105	110	60	20	35
Other places of birth in Africa	425	225	205	25	10	15
Asia	10,975	4,955	6,020	115	40	75
Afghanistan	165	80	85	0	0	0
Bangladesh	65	30	30	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	2,455	1,110	1,345	50	0	40
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	615	275	340	10	10	0
India	795	405	390	10	10	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	1,535	715	820	10	15	0
Iraq	160	65	95	0	0	0
Japan	40	10	25	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	385	185	200	0	0	0
Lebanon	210	95	120	0	0	0
Pakistan	370	190	175	0	0	0
Philippines	1,145	400	745	30	10	25
Sri Lanka	240	125	115	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	50	30	20	0	0	0
Taiwan	175	70	105	0	0	0
Viet Nam	490	200	290	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	2,075	960	1,115	0	0	10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	80	40	45	30	10	20
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,290	1,030	1,265	105	35	70
Americas	205	105	95	15	0	15
Brazil	35	15	15	0	0	0
Colombia	30	10	20	0	0	0
Cuba	10	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	15	10	0	0	0	0
Mexico	20	10	15	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	40	25	10	20	0	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	50	25	25	0	0	0
Europe	390	190	200	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	55	35	20	0	0	0
Romania	10	0	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	70	15	50	0	0	0
Ukraine	60	20	40	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	85	55	30	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	105	50	55	0	0	0
Africa	70	35	35	40	15	25
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	45	20	20	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	30	15	15
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	15	0	10	10	10	0
Asia	1,605	690	915	45	15	30
Afghanistan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	0	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	505	190	315	30	10	25
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	0	10	10	0
India	125	65	70	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	290	135	155	0	0	0
Iraq	35	15	20	0	0	0
Israel	85	50	30	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	120	70	50	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	30	15	20	0	0	0
Philippines	240	85	160	10	0	10
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	10	0	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	20	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	25	10	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	80	25	55	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	20	10	15	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	20	10	10	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	82,730	39,920	42,805	12,390	6,120	6,265
First generationCensus data footnote 69	24,165	11,000	13,170	1,245	565	680
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	22,015	11,340	10,675	2,415	1,125	1,295
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	36,545	17,585	18,960	8,725	4,430	4,295
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	17,235	7,820	9,415	400	175	225
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	9,045	4,435	4,615	190	85	100
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	3,620	2,230	1,395	60	40	25
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	5,425	2,205	3,220	125	45	75
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	5,320	1,920	3,395	170	55	115
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	2,745	1,400	1,345	30	30	10
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	125	65	60	10	10	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	82,730	39,925	42,805	12,390	6,120	6,265
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,290	555	735	925	475	455
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,225	535	690	880	455	430
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	825	345	475	335	155	175
Métis	400	190	210	550	295	260
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	25	0	25	25	10	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	35	10	20	15	10	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	81,440	39,370	42,070	11,465	5,655	5,810
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	82,730	39,925	42,805	12,390	6,125	6,265
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	380	155	225	170	65	105
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	82,345	39,765	42,580	12,220	6,060	6,160
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	82,725	39,925	42,805	12,385	6,125	6,265
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	165	85	80	140	60	80
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	160	80	85	100	45	65
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	115	60	50	40	0	30
Métis single ancestry	50	20	35	65	35	30
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	35	20	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	35	20	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,980	860	1,120	935	475	465
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,945	835	1,110	910	465	440
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,440	630	815	545	275	265
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	480	200	280	360	190	170
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	15	20	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	30	25	10	25	0	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	10	10	25	10	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	80,580	38,975	41,610	11,310	5,590	5,720
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	82,730	39,920	42,810	12,390	6,125	6,270
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	21,345	10,135	11,210	440	185	255
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	3,295	1,675	1,620	45	25	20
Chinese	5,590	2,600	2,985	125	45	80
Black	2,310	1,185	1,130	60	30	30
Filipino	1,805	705	1,095	55	15	45
Latin American	1,225	560	670	50	20	30
Arab	685	330	355	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	2,255	1,145	1,115	20	10	10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	1,955	895	1,060	0	0	0
Korean	695	350	350	0	0	0
Japanese	295	145	150	40	15	25
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	350	185	170	30	20	15
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	885	375	515	20	15	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	61,385	29,785	31,595	11,950	5,940	6,010
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	82,725	39,925	42,805	12,390	6,125	6,265
North American Aboriginal origins	2,150	945	1,200	1,075	530	545
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,575	705	870	645	305	340
Inuit	45	25	20	0	0	0
Métis	565	245	320	485	245	245
Other North American origins	19,735	9,685	10,055	3,450	1,780	1,665
Acadian	80	20	60	25	15	10
American	1,030	460	570	220	120	105
Canadian	19,015	9,370	9,645	3,250	1,685	1,565
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	100	65	40	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	20	15	0	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	56,205	27,060	29,145	10,605	5,215	5,390
British Isles origins	35,600	16,995	18,605	7,325	3,650	3,680
Channel Islander	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cornish	10	0	0	0	0	0
English	21,730	10,325	11,405	4,305	2,140	2,165
Irish	14,835	6,975	7,865	2,505	1,195	1,305
Manx	35	15	15	0	0	0
Scottish	15,815	7,475	8,340	3,400	1,620	1,780
Welsh	1,510	735	775	370	165	205
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	2,585	1,105	1,480	230	125	100
French origins	6,385	2,935	3,450	1,370	655	720
Alsatian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	6,375	2,935	3,445	1,370	650	720
Western European origins (except French origins)	10,365	4,925	5,440	2,905	1,375	1,530
Austrian	620	320	305	140	70	75
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	180	70	110	90	45	40
Dutch	3,250	1,560	1,695	675	335	345
Flemish	10	0	0	15	10	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	6,645	3,140	3,505	2,195	1,020	1,175
Luxembourger	0	0	0	10	0	10
Swiss	385	175	210	85	35	45
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,865	805	1,060	1,445	650	790
Danish	430	215	220	165	85	75
Finnish	520	220	300	110	60	55
Icelandic	110	55	55	200	75	125
Norwegian	440	185	255	540	250	290
Swedish	445	135	315	520	245	280
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	115	65	50	65	30	35
Eastern European origins	10,275	4,995	5,280	1,920	940	980
Bulgarian	140	85	55	0	0	0
Byelorussian	215	115	95	0	0	0
Czech	250	125	130	40	20	25
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	75	45	35	65	40	30
Estonian	120	55	65	0	0	0
Hungarian	995	485	510	180	70	110
Latvian	155	70	80	0	0	0
Lithuanian	185	105	75	0	0	0
Moldovan	145	80	65	0	0	0
Polish	3,070	1,560	1,505	470	230	240
Romanian	1,095	505	590	105	65	45
Russian	2,840	1,390	1,450	535	285	250
Slovak	230	105	125	20	10	0
Ukrainian	2,950	1,390	1,560	780	380	395
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	70	35	35	25	10	15
Southern European origins	13,480	6,730	6,750	2,480	1,225	1,250
Albanian	70	30	45	0	0	0
Bosnian	45	25	15	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	440	230	210	45	25	20
Cypriot	30	30	0	0	0	0
Greek	1,585	810	775	15	10	10
Italian	8,045	4,180	3,865	2,185	1,100	1,080
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	630	325	305	0	0	0
Maltese	210	115	95	0	0	0
Montenegrin	15	10	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	1,595	735	855	110	45	65
Serbian	295	155	145	15	0	15
Sicilian	45	35	10	0	0	0
Slovenian	280	135	145	20	10	20
Spanish	1,275	530	745	70	25	45
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	155	45	105	55	30	30
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	20	15	10	0	0	0
Other European origins	760	410	350	60	30	35
Basque	10	0	10	0	0	0
Jewish	595	325	270	10	0	10
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	0	10	10	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	15	15	0	30	10	20
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	135	70	65	20	15	10
Caribbean origins	2,355	1,165	1,195	60	35	25
Antiguan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bahamian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Barbadian	200	80	120	0	0	0
Bermudan	40	30	15	0	0	0
Carib	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cuban	135	60	75	0	0	0
Dominican	15	10	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	80	45	35	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	25	25	10	0	0	0
Jamaican	1,320	600	725	30	10	15
Kittitian/Nevisian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	15	10	10
St. Lucian	30	25	10	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	400	230	170	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	30	10	15	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	185	105	80	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	80	35	45	10	0	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	2,030	970	1,055	65	30	35
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	50	25	20	10	10	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	60	45	15	10	0	0
Belizean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	125	70	60	30	10	15
Chilean	100	50	55	10	0	0
Colombian	355	185	170	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	180	75	100	0	0	0
Guatemalan	45	20	25	0	0	0
Guyanese	365	185	185	0	0	0
Hispanic	45	25	25	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	10	10	10
Maya	15	0	10	0	0	0
Mexican	255	105	145	15	0	15
Nicaraguan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Panamanian	40	20	25	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	115	45	70	0	0	0
Salvadorean	135	55	80	0	0	0
Uruguayan	25	0	20	0	0	0
Venezuelan	105	65	40	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	85	45	45	0	0	0
African origins	1,710	835	880	35	10	20
Central and West African origins	180	90	90	15	10	10
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	10	0	10
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	15	10	15	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	75	30	45	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	35	25	10	0	0	0
North African origins	295	135	165	0	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	200	95	100	0	0	0
Libyan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	90	35	55	0	0	0
Sudanese	20	0	15	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	10	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	650	330	320	0	0	10
Afrikaner	15	10	10	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	40	20	15	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	50	25	20	0	0	0
Malagasy	20	20	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	30	0	25	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	385	195	190	10	0	0
Tanzanian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	50	35	15	0	0	0
Zambian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	25	20	10	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	40	10	35	0	0	0
Other African origins	600	285	315	15	0	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	40	10	25	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	565	275	285	15	0	10
Asian origins	18,585	8,785	9,800	345	145	200
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	3,990	1,920	2,070	35	25	10
Afghan	330	130	200	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	90	50	45	0	0	0
Armenian	270	145	125	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	50	25	20	0	0	0
Georgian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	1,870	890	980	25	25	10
Iraqi	220	90	130	0	0	0
Israeli	155	85	75	0	0	0
Jordanian	75	35	40	0	0	0
Kazakh	15	10	0	0	0	0
Kurd	110	65	50	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	400	190	210	0	0	0
Palestinian	155	95	60	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	125	60	65	10	0	10
Tajik	20	0	15	0	0	0
Tatar	55	30	30	0	0	0
Turk	140	70	70	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	10	0	10	0	0	0
Uzbek	40	10	25	0	0	0
Yemeni	10	10	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	45	25	15	0	0	0
South Asian origins	3,475	1,730	1,750	50	20	35
Bangladeshi	60	45	20	0	0	0
Bengali	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	2,365	1,170	1,200	35	15	25
Goan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	60	25	35	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	30	10	20	0	0	0
Pakistani	460	210	250	0	0	0
Punjabi	35	20	15	0	0	0
Sinhalese	60	30	30	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	310	170	140	0	0	0
Tamil	50	30	25	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	195	105	90	15	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	11,325	5,195	6,125	260	100	160
Burmese	25	0	20	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	1,070	535	535	0	0	0
Chinese	6,405	2,885	3,525	110	40	65
Filipino	1,975	770	1,205	100	35	65
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	100	50	50	10	0	10
Japanese	370	195	180	40	20	25
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	725	355	365	0	0	0
Laotian	575	295	280	0	0	0
Malaysian	50	10	40	0	0	0
Mongolian	20	10	10	10	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	120	50	70	0	0	0
Thai	100	40	65	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	740	345	395	10	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	90	45	45	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	95	50	40	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	90	50	40	0	0	0
Oceania origins	165	85	80	50	35	20
Australian	105	60	45	25	15	10
New Zealander	70	30	40	10	10	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	35	15	20
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	10	0	0	0	10
Maori	0	0	0	15	10	10
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	15	10	10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	28,675	...	...	5,835	...	...
Owner	22,800	...	...	4,280	...	...
Renter	5,875	...	...	1,555	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	28,675	...	...	5,830	...	...
Condominium	2,250	...	...	140	...	...
Not condominium	26,425	...	...	5,695	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	28,675	...	...	5,835	...	...
No bedrooms	65	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	1,810	...	...	440	...	...
2 bedrooms	3,430	...	...	1,585	...	...
3 bedrooms	10,435	...	...	2,280	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	12,925	...	...	1,525	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	28,670	...	...	5,835	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	4,095	...	...	1,035	...	...
5 rooms	3,370	...	...	895	...	...
6 rooms	4,405	...	...	860	...	...
7 rooms	4,650	...	...	845	...	...
8 or more rooms	12,155	...	...	2,210	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.2	...	...	6.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	28,675	...	...	5,835	...	...
One person or fewer per room	28,400	...	...	5,830	...	...
More than 1 person per room	275	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	28,675	...	...	5,835	...	...
Suitable	27,555	...	...	5,710	...	...
Not suitable	1,120	...	...	125	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	28,675	...	...	5,835	...	...
1960 or before	3,210	...	...	3,125	...	...
1961 to 1980	6,015	...	...	1,700	...	...
1981 to 1990	5,425	...	...	370	...	...
1991 to 2000	6,370	...	...	315	...	...
2001 to 2005	3,455	...	...	95	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,585	...	...	155	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,610	...	...	75	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	28,670	...	...	5,835	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	27,560	...	...	5,240	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,110	...	...	590	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	28,675	...	...	5,835	...	...
1 household maintainer	14,590	...	...	3,875	...	...
2 household maintainers	13,230	...	...	1,865	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	855	...	...	95	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	28,670	...	...	5,830	...	...
15 to 24 years	265	...	...	185	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,675	...	...	690	...	...
35 to 44 years	5,375	...	...	730	...	...
45 to 54 years	8,020	...	...	945	...	...
55 to 64 years	6,320	...	...	1,360	...	...
65 to 74 years	3,460	...	...	1,060	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,890	...	...	605	...	...
85 years and over	665	...	...	250	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	28,655	...	...	5,830	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	21,000	...	...	4,785	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	7,655	...	...	1,045	...	...
30% to less than 100%	6,650	...	...	935	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	22,795	...	...	4,285	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	67.5	...	...	53.7	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	21.4	...	...	10.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,789	...	...	727	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,768	...	...	900	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	650,910	...	...	229,553	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	691,544	...	...	252,521	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,875	...	...	1,555	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	22.3	...	...	10.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	47.3	...	...	38.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,151	...	...	725	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,247	...	...	756	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	67,905	32,330	35,575	10,585	5,225	5,360
No certificate, diploma or degree	10,275	5,025	5,255	1,965	975	985
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	18,930	9,170	9,760	3,035	1,355	1,670
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	38,695	18,140	20,560	5,595	2,895	2,695
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,510	2,425	1,080	1,620	1,355	265
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,645	950	695	425	260	165
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,860	1,475	385	1,195	1,095	105
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	15,320	6,780	8,545	2,595	935	1,665
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,680	760	925	295	75	220
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	18,190	8,175	10,005	1,080	540	545
Bachelor's degree	13,060	5,715	7,345	755	370	380
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,355	525	825	65	25	35
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	360	175	185	45	15	25
Master's degree	3,085	1,585	1,505	170	85	90
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	325	180	140	50	35	15
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	45,575	21,600	23,975	6,465	3,170	3,300
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,735	1,945	1,785	730	385	345
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	10,625	5,225	5,410	1,850	815	1,030
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	31,215	14,430	16,780	3,885	1,965	1,920
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,490	1,735	750	1,015	835	180
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,180	685	495	285	165	120
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,305	1,050	255	730	670	65
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	12,055	5,370	6,685	1,910	715	1,190
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,330	590	740	155	45	115
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	15,340	6,735	8,610	800	365	435
Bachelor's degree	10,865	4,630	6,235	550	265	285
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,150	420	725	55	20	35
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	280	125	155	35	10	25
Master's degree	2,760	1,395	1,365	130	45	85
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	290	155	130	35	25	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	67,905	32,330	35,570	10,585	5,230	5,360
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	29,205	14,195	15,015	4,995	2,335	2,655
Education	2,480	485	1,990	375	110	265
13. Education	2,480	485	1,995	375	110	265
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,790	760	1,035	130	65	65
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	230	175	50	50	35	10
50. Visual and performing arts	1,560	585	975	80	25	55
Humanities	2,105	710	1,395	105	40	60
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	210	45	165	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	650	165	480	35	10	25
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	470	155	315	15	0	15
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	95	50	40	10	0	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	160	85	75	15	20	0
54. History	425	205	225	25	10	15
55. French language and literature/letters	100	0	90	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	5,275	1,635	3,640	305	85	225
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	50	0	45	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	470	180	290	30	0	30
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	930	65	870	105	20	90
22. Legal professions and studies	815	230	580	60	20	40
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	110	20	85	0	0	0
42. Psychology	890	210	680	60	20	40
45. Social sciences	2,010	920	1,085	50	30	15
Business, management and public administration	8,480	3,495	4,985	1,025	295	735
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	580	100	480	85	0	75
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	7,890	3,395	4,495	945	290	655
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,580	800	785	140	80	60
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	590	265	325	35	10	30
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	410	190	220	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	25	10	15	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	475	310	170	70	50	20
41. Science technologies/technicians	80	35	50	25	15	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,170	1,390	780	90	50	40
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,665	1,125	540	75	50	30
25. Library science	75	15	65	10	10	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	365	200	165	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	65	50	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	7,225	6,455	775	1,845	1,770	80
04. Architecture and related services	400	265	130	20	15	10
14. Engineering	2,265	1,825	440	160	145	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,550	1,425	130	295	260	35
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	10
46. Construction trades	1,155	1,135	25	510	505	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,255	1,220	30	580	565	15
48. Precision production	600	580	15	285	280	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	650	395	255	135	55	80
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	365	220	145	45	0	40
03. Natural resources and conservation	280	175	115	85	45	40
Health and related fields	4,880	970	3,915	1,055	150	905
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	765	350	415	30	20	0
51. Health professions and related programs	4,010	555	3,455	1,010	125	885
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	110	65	45	15	0	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,055	1,050	1,005	395	205	190
12. Personal and culinary services	1,115	345	770	250	60	185
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	15	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	705	475	230	50	40	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	220	215	10	95	95	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	45,580	21,600	23,975	6,465	3,170	3,300
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	14,360	7,165	7,190	2,580	1,200	1,380
Education	1,925	370	1,555	210	55	155
13. Education	1,925	370	1,555	210	50	155
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,385	560	820	85	30	50
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	150	125	25	25	20	10
50. Visual and performing arts	1,225	435	795	55	0	45
Humanities	1,680	555	1,125	80	25	55
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	170	35	140	0	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	510	140	370	35	0	25
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	390	125	265	15	0	15
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	80	40	45	10	0	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	140	75	65	15	10	0
54. History	315	145	170	10	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	85	0	75	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,375	1,320	3,055	245	65	180
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	50	0	50	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	395	155	245	30	0	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	775	45	735	95	15	75
22. Legal professions and studies	700	175	525	45	15	30
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	65	15	50	0	0	0
42. Psychology	740	180	565	55	15	35
45. Social sciences	1,640	750	890	25	10	10
Business, management and public administration	7,000	2,870	4,135	705	195	510
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	10	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	460	75	385	65	0	70
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,530	2,785	3,750	635	195	440
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,300	615	685	115	65	50
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	495	205	295	35	10	25
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	345	160	190	10	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	30	10	15	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	375	235	140	50	35	20
41. Science technologies/technicians	55	15	45	25	15	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,965	1,255	710	80	45	25
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,545	1,040	500	65	40	20
25. Library science	65	10	55	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	295	160	140	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	60	45	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,710	5,065	650	1,235	1,165	70
04. Architecture and related services	310	205	105	10	10	10
14. Engineering	1,915	1,535	380	115	100	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,175	1,080	95	195	165	30
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	910	885	25	315	315	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	985	960	25	405	390	15
48. Precision production	415	400	10	180	175	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	520	290	230	90	35	55
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	310	175	135	20	0	15
03. Natural resources and conservation	210	115	90	75	35	35
Health and related fields	3,785	745	3,040	740	120	625
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	615	280	340	25	15	10
51. Health professions and related programs	3,090	420	2,665	705	100	605
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	80	45	30	10	0	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,555	790	770	310	165	145
12. Personal and culinary services	880	290	595	185	50	135
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	505	340	165	35	30	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	165	165	10	85	85	0
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	67,905	32,330	35,575	10,585	5,230	5,360
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	29,205	14,190	15,015	4,990	2,335	2,660
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	38,700	18,145	20,560	5,595	2,895	2,695
Location of study inside Canada	30,440	14,405	16,040	5,140	2,675	2,465
Same as province or territory of residence	28,395	13,420	14,965	4,145	2,100	2,045
Different than province or territory of residence	2,050	980	1,075	990	575	420
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	8,260	3,740	4,520	455	220	230
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	935	455	480	175	95	75
Philippines	640	175	465	10	0	10
India	515	240	275	0	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	840	460	380	35	15	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	920	410	515	0	0	0
France	35	15	20	0	0	10
Other	4,375	1,990	2,390	215	105	110
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	45,575	21,600	23,975	6,465	3,170	3,300
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	14,360	7,170	7,190	2,585	1,205	1,380
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	31,215	14,435	16,785	3,885	1,965	1,920
Location of study inside Canada	24,615	11,510	13,100	3,625	1,855	1,770
Same as province or territory of residence	23,010	10,755	12,260	2,900	1,435	1,460
Different than province or territory of residence	1,600	755	845	720	415	305
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	6,600	2,920	3,685	260	110	155
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	755	360	395	120	60	60
Philippines	570	150	420	10	0	10
India	435	190	235	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	405	220	185	10	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	835	365	465	10	0	10
France	30	10	20	0	0	0
Other	3,575	1,620	1,960	115	35	80
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	67,905	32,335	35,575	10,590	5,230	5,355
In the labour force	48,105	24,290	23,815	5,845	3,125	2,715
Employed	44,945	22,725	22,220	5,370	2,850	2,520
Unemployed	3,160	1,565	1,600	475	275	195
Not in the labour force	19,800	8,045	11,755	4,745	2,105	2,640
Participation rate	70.8	75.1	66.9	55.2	59.8	50.7
Employment rate	66.2	70.3	62.5	50.7	54.5	47.1
Unemployment rate	6.6	6.4	6.7	8.1	8.8	7.2
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	67,905	32,335	35,575	10,585	5,225	5,355
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	18,375	7,500	10,875	4,240	1,850	2,385
Worked	49,530	24,830	24,700	6,350	3,380	2,970
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	26,570	14,810	11,755	2,845	1,700	1,150
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	22,960	10,020	12,940	3,500	1,680	1,820
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.0	43.7	42.2	40.4	40.6	40.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	48,100	24,285	23,820	5,845	3,125	2,715
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	915	435	480	120	40	75
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	47,185	23,855	23,335	5,725	3,085	2,640
Employee	41,430	20,230	21,200	5,275	2,855	2,420
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	5,760	3,620	2,140	450	225	220
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	48,105	24,285	23,815	5,845	3,125	2,715
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	915	435	480	115	45	75
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	47,190	23,855	23,335	5,725	3,080	2,645
0 Management occupations	6,155	3,640	2,520	500	260	240
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	7,985	2,320	5,665	690	160	535
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	3,925	3,035	890	300	240	60
3 Health occupations	2,360	465	1,895	465	80	385
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	5,450	1,530	3,930	480	125	355
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,680	700	980	130	55	80
6 Sales and service occupations	11,555	5,200	6,350	1,470	565	895
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	5,335	5,040	295	1,045	1,005	40
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	650	515	135	140	125	20
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,090	1,415	680	495	460	30
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	48,105	24,290	23,815	5,845	3,130	2,715
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	915	435	475	120	40	75
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	47,185	23,855	23,335	5,720	3,085	2,645
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	180	95	85	45	20	25
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	60	55	0	105	105	0
22 Utilities	295	205	95	115	80	35
23 Construction	3,485	3,085	405	460	395	60
31-33 Manufacturing	4,605	3,130	1,475	930	800	125
41 Wholesale trade	2,155	1,340	815	120	105	20
44-45 Retail trade	5,870	2,610	3,270	945	420	530
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,445	1,055	395	150	115	30
51 Information and cultural industries	1,280	755	525	70	35	35
52 Finance and insurance	3,060	1,345	1,720	235	40	195
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	995	455	540	65	25	45
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	4,675	2,545	2,130	180	115	70
55 Management of companies and enterprises	100	40	60	10	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,180	1,260	920	255	175	80
61 Educational services	4,010	1,075	2,940	355	100	250
62 Health care and social assistance	4,285	685	3,605	785	115	670
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,080	640	440	95	50	50
72 Accommodation and food services	3,060	1,475	1,590	315	150	165
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,900	825	1,080	255	100	160
91 Public administration	2,445	1,190	1,255	240	150	90
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	44,945	22,725	22,220	5,370	2,850	2,515
Worked at home	3,920	1,865	2,050	210	95	115
Worked outside Canada	190	135	60	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	5,145	3,690	1,455	575	390	185
Worked at usual place	35,690	17,035	18,655	4,575	2,365	2,210
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	35,690	17,030	18,660	4,580	2,365	2,210
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	12,225	4,730	7,490	2,085	1,025	1,060
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	13,205	6,335	6,870	1,880	985	900
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	10,210	5,935	4,275	535	300	230
Commute to a different province or territory	55	25	25	70	55	20
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	40,830	20,720	20,115	5,150	2,755	2,400
Car, truck, van - as a driver	31,965	16,795	15,170	4,295	2,335	1,960
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,835	1,110	1,725	230	100	125
Public transit	3,715	1,695	2,020	125	65	60
Walked	1,760	765	995	410	210	205
Bicycle	185	155	30	20	10	10
Other method	370	195	175	75	40	35
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	40,835	20,725	20,115	5,155	2,750	2,400
Less than 15 minutes	10,895	4,360	6,535	2,660	1,275	1,380
15 to 29 minutes	9,320	4,050	5,265	1,740	985	750
30 to 44 minutes	7,340	4,350	2,985	520	320	195
45 to 59 minutes	5,370	3,210	2,165	120	80	40
60 minutes and over	7,910	4,750	3,155	115	85	30
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	40,835	20,720	20,110	5,155	2,755	2,400
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	3,095	2,320	775	615	495	120
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	7,860	4,865	2,995	1,140	800	335
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	10,705	4,995	5,710	1,175	495	680
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	8,020	3,260	4,765	905	240	660
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	5,000	2,050	2,950	480	160	325
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	6,150	3,225	2,925	835	560	275
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	50,940	25,555	25,385	6,585	3,520	3,060
Single responses	50,210	25,260	24,945	6,570	3,520	3,050
Official languages	49,580	24,980	24,595	6,560	3,515	3,045
English	49,345	24,915	24,430	6,555	3,515	3,040
French	230	60	165	10	0	10
Non-official languages	635	285	350	10	10	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	635	285	350	10	10	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	15	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	10	0	10	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	195	85	105	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	100	35	65	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	100	35	65	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	100	35	65	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	45	20	20	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	40	25	20	0	0	0
Kurdish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	35	20	20	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	40	25	20	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Spanish	20	15	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	10	25	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	375	180	195	10	10	0
Chinese languages	370	180	190	10	10	0
Cantonese	135	55	80	10	10	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	235	120	115	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	730	290	440	10	0	10
English and French	195	55	145	10	0	0
English and non-official language	525	235	290	10	0	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	50,940	25,550	25,385	6,580	3,520	3,060
None	48,390	24,405	23,990	6,545	3,505	3,035
English	490	200	290	0	0	0
French	615	200	415	15	10	10
Non-official language	1,400	735	660	20	10	0
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	1,400	735	665	20	10	10
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	0	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	30	10	20	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	81,950	39,565	42,380	12,265	6,065	6,205
Non-movers	73,125	35,370	37,755	10,465	5,185	5,280
Movers	8,820	4,195	4,625	1,805	885	925
Non-migrants	3,780	1,885	1,895	875	425	450
Migrants	5,040	2,310	2,730	930	460	470
Internal migrants	4,545	2,090	2,455	905	450	455
Intraprovincial migrants	4,360	1,985	2,375	655	315	345
Interprovincial migrants	180	100	75	250	140	110
External migrants	495	225	275	20	10	15
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	78,395	37,700	40,695	11,830	5,825	6,010
Non-movers	50,025	24,190	25,835	7,780	3,745	4,035
Movers	28,370	13,510	14,865	4,055	2,085	1,970
Non-migrants	11,260	5,425	5,835	1,875	995	885
Migrants	17,115	8,085	9,025	2,175	1,090	1,085
Internal migrants	14,875	7,075	7,805	1,985	1,000	985
Intraprovincial migrants	14,255	6,765	7,490	1,545	775	765
Interprovincial migrants	620	305	315	440	220	215
External migrants	2,240	1,015	1,220	195	95	105