Census Profile, 2016 Census
Newmarket, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario and Rivière-du-Nord [Federal electoral district], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Newmarket, T Ontario [Census subdivision]			Rivière-du-Nord Quebec [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Newmarket, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Newmarket, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Rivière-du-Nord [Federal electoral district], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	84,224	...	...	112,156	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	79,978	...	...	102,085	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	5.3	...	...	9.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	29,315	...	...	52,383	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	28,673	...	...	49,057	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	2,190.5	...	...	313.9	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	38.45	...	...	357.32	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	84,225	40,470	43,755	112,155	55,265	56,890
0 to 14 years	14,835	7,600	7,235	18,090	9,305	8,780
0 to 4 years	4,335	2,245	2,095	6,230	3,185	3,045
5 to 9 years	5,020	2,605	2,415	6,330	3,265	3,070
10 to 14 years	5,475	2,755	2,725	5,535	2,860	2,670
15 to 64 years	57,850	27,960	29,890	73,315	36,565	36,750
15 to 19 years	6,150	3,060	3,090	5,760	2,890	2,870
20 to 24 years	5,785	3,025	2,755	6,730	3,415	3,315
25 to 29 years	4,410	2,240	2,165	6,900	3,480	3,420
30 to 34 years	4,740	2,185	2,550	6,865	3,465	3,400
35 to 39 years	5,185	2,415	2,770	7,165	3,620	3,545
40 to 44 years	5,835	2,750	3,085	6,785	3,390	3,395
45 to 49 years	6,860	3,215	3,645	7,205	3,590	3,615
50 to 54 years	7,540	3,645	3,900	8,925	4,425	4,505
55 to 59 years	6,515	3,140	3,380	9,120	4,510	4,610
60 to 64 years	4,835	2,285	2,550	7,850	3,780	4,070
65 years and over	11,545	4,910	6,635	20,750	9,390	11,350
65 to 69 years	3,855	1,840	2,010	6,770	3,240	3,525
70 to 74 years	2,605	1,175	1,425	5,415	2,560	2,855
75 to 79 years	1,880	805	1,070	3,715	1,720	1,995
80 to 84 years	1,485	590	900	2,535	1,115	1,415
85 years and over	1,725	500	1,225	2,320	760	1,560
85 to 89 years	1,045	340	705	1,505	545	955
90 to 94 years	530	125	400	680	165	515
95 to 99 years	125	25	100	125	50	75
100 years and over	25	5	20	10	0	10
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.6	18.8	16.5	16.1	16.8	15.4
15 to 64 years	68.7	69.1	68.3	65.4	66.2	64.6
65 years and over	13.7	12.1	15.2	18.5	17.0	20.0
85 years and over	2.0	1.2	2.8	2.1	1.4	2.7
Average age of the population	39.7	38.4	40.9	42.2	41.2	43.1
Median age of the population	40.9	39.4	42.2	43.3	42.0	44.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	28,670	...	...	49,055	...	...
Single-detached house	17,130	...	...	25,720	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	1,295	...	...	1,170	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	10,240	...	...	22,150	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,215	...	...	1,905	...	...
Row house	3,550	...	...	585	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,975	...	...	5,405	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,325	...	...	14,020	...	...
Other single-attached house	170	...	...	245	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	28,675	...	...	49,055	...	...
1 person	5,120	...	...	16,005	...	...
2 persons	8,140	...	...	18,060	...	...
3 persons	5,570	...	...	6,975	...	...
4 persons	6,340	...	...	5,435	...	...
5 or more persons	3,505	...	...	2,590	...	...
Number of persons in private households	82,725	...	...	108,800	...	...
Average household size	2.9	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	69,395	32,870	36,520	94,065	45,960	48,100
Married or living common law	40,455	20,160	20,290	53,055	26,555	26,500
Married	35,880	17,885	18,000	26,715	13,425	13,290
Living common law	4,570	2,275	2,295	26,345	13,130	13,215
Not married and not living common law	28,940	12,710	16,230	41,010	19,400	21,600
Never married	19,370	10,110	9,255	26,430	14,400	12,035
Separated	1,920	670	1,245	1,375	625	755
Divorced	4,110	1,345	2,770	7,700	3,005	4,690
Widowed	3,545	585	2,965	5,505	1,380	4,130
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	23,945	...	...	31,705	...	...
2 persons	9,435	...	...	17,930	...	...
3 persons	5,925	...	...	6,600	...	...
4 persons	6,440	...	...	5,130	...	...
5 or more persons	2,145	...	...	2,045	...	...
Average size of census families	3.1	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	23,945	...	...	31,705	...	...
Total couple families	19,810	...	...	25,965	...	...
Married couples	17,525	...	...	12,845	...	...
Common-law couples	2,285	...	...	13,110	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,135	...	...	5,740	...	...
Female parent	3,350	...	...	4,185	...	...
Male parent	790	...	...	1,555	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	19,810	...	...	25,960	...	...
Couples without children	7,130	...	...	14,330	...	...
Couples with children	12,675	...	...	11,635	...	...
1 child	4,525	...	...	4,955	...	...
2 children	6,085	...	...	4,740	...	...
3 or more children	2,065	...	...	1,940	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,140	...	...	5,740	...	...
1 child	2,305	...	...	3,605	...	...
2 children	1,395	...	...	1,640	...	...
3 or more children	435	...	...	495	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	9,130	3,675	5,455	21,790	10,795	10,995
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	28,670	...	...	49,055	...	...
One-census-family households	21,760	...	...	30,870	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	6,290	...	...	13,960	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	15,465	...	...	16,910	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	1,060	...	...	415	...	...
Non-census-family households	5,855	...	...	17,770	...	...
One-person households	5,120	...	...	16,005	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	735	...	...	1,765	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	83,355	40,130	43,225	110,510	54,495	56,015
English only	75,315	36,885	38,430	360	175	185
French only	35	15	25	67,720	31,350	36,375
English and French	6,330	2,575	3,760	42,175	22,825	19,340
Neither English nor French	1,675	660	1,010	255	140	110
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	83,360	40,130	43,225	110,510	54,495	56,015
English	80,250	38,850	41,400	2,375	1,265	1,110
French	1,005	430	575	107,170	52,735	54,435
English and French	470	210	260	715	355	355
Neither English nor French	1,635	645	995	240	130	105
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,240	535	705	2,735	1,445	1,290
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.5	1.3	1.6	2.5	2.7	2.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	83,360	40,130	43,225	110,510	54,495	56,015
Single responses	81,550	39,300	42,250	109,355	53,910	55,445
Official languages	60,490	29,435	31,055	106,450	52,470	53,980
English	59,510	29,005	30,500	1,975	1,060	915
French	985	425	560	104,475	51,405	53,070
Non-official languages	21,060	9,870	11,190	2,905	1,445	1,460
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	15	5	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	21,055	9,865	11,190	2,890	1,435	1,455
Afro-Asiatic languages	770	395	380	325	180	140
Berber languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
Kabyle	0	0	0	15	10	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Cushitic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	5	0	5	0	0	0
Somali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	760	390	375	295	170	130
Amharic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	590	300	295	290	165	125
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	40	20	15	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	80	45	40	5	5	0
Maltese	30	15	15	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	990	455	535	75	35	40
Khmer (Cambodian)	590	270	320	35	15	20
Vietnamese	395	185	210	40	20	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,040	370	665	30	5	25
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	35	15	20	10	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	40	15	25	0	0	0
Malagasy	5	0	0	0	0	5
Malay	35	15	20	0	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	895	320	580	20	0	15
Waray-Waray	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	30	10	20	105	55	50
Haitian Creole	5	0	0	0	5	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	5	100	50	50
Creole languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	0	5	0
Dravidian languages	375	195	185	0	0	0
Kannada	15	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	80	45	40	0	0	0
Tamil	250	125	130	0	0	0
Telugu	30	15	20	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	11,790	5,620	6,170	2,015	995	1,025
Albanian	45	20	25	85	45	40
Armenian	135	75	60	15	10	5
Balto-Slavic languages	3,355	1,570	1,790	195	90	105
Baltic languages	75	25	50	5	0	0
Latvian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Lithuanian	50	15	35	5	5	0
Slavic languages	3,280	1,540	1,740	195	90	105
Belarusan	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	5	5	10	5	5
Bulgarian	55	30	25	0	0	0
Croatian	105	45	60	15	5	5
Czech	50	20	35	10	5	5
Macedonian	155	70	80	0	0	0
Polish	510	245	265	40	20	20
Russian	1,930	920	1,010	80	35	45
Serbian	105	55	55	5	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	25	10	10	15	10	10
Slovak	30	10	20	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	45	20	30	0	0	0
Ukrainian	245	110	135	15	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	5	0	0	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages	1,035	460	580	125	60	65
Afrikaans	35	20	15	0	0	0
Danish	60	30	30	5	0	0
Dutch	230	115	110	20	15	10
Frisian	10	5	5	0	0	0
German	680	280	395	80	35	45
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Swedish	15	5	10	5	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Yiddish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Greek	480	230	250	55	35	20
Indo-Iranian languages	3,095	1,505	1,585	125	60	65
Indo-Aryan languages	1,235	620	615	110	50	60
Bengali	65	35	30	0	0	0
Gujarati	200	100	100	0	0	0
Hindi	170	90	85	5	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	5	5	0	0	0
Marathi	20	15	10	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	0	105	50	55
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	120	65	50	0	0	0
Sindhi	35	15	15	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	45	20	25	0	0	0
Urdu	565	275	290	0	0	0
Iranian languages	1,850	885	965	5	5	5
Kurdish	35	20	15	0	0	0
Pashto	20	5	15	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	1,795	850	940	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	3,640	1,765	1,885	1,415	695	725
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,535	775	760	220	140	75
Portuguese	450	225	230	160	90	70
Romanian	565	255	310	70	30	45
Spanish	1,085	505	580	960	430	535
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	110	45	65	10	0	5
Kartvelian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Korean	450	215	235	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	90	40	50	135	70	70
Akan (Twi)	15	5	5	5	5	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	5	5	5	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ga	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ganda	5	0	5	0	0	0
Igbo	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	15	5	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	30	10	15
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	20	5	10	25	10	15
Wolof	0	0	0	5	10	5
Yoruba	15	10	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	15	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	5	5	30	15	15
American Sign Language	5	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	30	15	10
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	4,425	2,065	2,355	95	45	55
Chinese languages	4,400	2,055	2,345	95	40	50
Cantonese	1,685	775	910	15	5	10
Hakka	20	10	10	0	0	0
Mandarin	2,430	1,145	1,280	55	25	30
Min Dong	15	5	10	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	125	65	65	10	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	90	35	60	15	10	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Burmese	15	5	10	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	10	5	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	405	185	215	25	15	10
Lao	345	165	175	25	15	10
Thai	55	15	40	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	130	70	65	10	10	5
Azerbaijani	40	25	20	0	0	0
Turkish	70	40	30	10	10	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	15	5	5	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages	425	185	235	30	15	15
Estonian	35	10	20	5	0	0
Finnish	95	35	60	0	0	5
Hungarian	295	135	160	25	15	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	5
Multiple responses	1,805	830	975	1,155	585	570
English and French	200	100	105	785	380	405
English and non-official language	1,510	690	820	70	35	35
French and non-official language	50	20	25	240	130	110
English, French and non-official language	45	20	25	60	35	25
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	83,360	40,130	43,225	110,510	54,495	56,015
Single responses	79,060	38,140	40,920	108,875	53,675	55,200
Official languages	68,315	33,085	35,230	107,615	53,075	54,540
English	68,000	32,950	35,050	1,675	900	775
French	315	135	175	105,935	52,170	53,760
Non-official languages	10,745	5,055	5,695	1,265	605	660
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	5	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10,750	5,055	5,695	1,260	605	660
Afro-Asiatic languages	290	140	150	135	65	70
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	290	140	150	125	60	65
Amharic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Arabic	230	115	115	125	60	65
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	20	10	10	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	25	15	10	0	0	0
Maltese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	610	270	335	25	15	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	385	165	220	15	5	10
Vietnamese	225	105	120	10	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	380	160	215	5	5	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	5	5	5	5	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	15	5	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	5	5	0	5	5	0
Malay	10	5	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	330	140	195	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	5	5	15	10	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	5	0	0
Dravidian languages	190	90	100	0	0	0
Kannada	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	30	15	15	0	0	0
Tamil	150	75	75	0	0	0
Telugu	10	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	5,205	2,440	2,760	910	425	485
Albanian	20	5	15	50	30	25
Armenian	50	30	25	5	0	5
Balto-Slavic languages	1,820	860	960	60	25	30
Baltic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,805	855	950	60	30	30
Belarusan	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Croatian	25	10	15	5	5	5
Czech	15	5	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Polish	190	90	100	5	5	5
Russian	1,320	640	680	35	15	20
Serbian	45	25	25	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	5	5	5	0	0
Slovak	10	0	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	105	40	60	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	90	45	50	10	5	10
Afrikaans	15	5	10	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	5	0	0	0
Dutch	15	5	5	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	60	25	30	10	5	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	140	70	75	10	5	10
Indo-Iranian languages	1,875	870	1,005	95	45	50
Indo-Aryan languages	665	315	345	95	45	55
Bengali	45	25	20	0	0	0
Gujarati	110	50	60	0	0	0
Hindi	85	40	40	5	5	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	5	5	0	0	0
Marathi	10	10	5	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	0	90	45	50
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	45	25	25	0	0	0
Sindhi	15	10	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	30	10	20	0	0	0
Urdu	315	145	165	0	0	0
Iranian languages	1,205	550	660	0	0	0
Kurdish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Pashto	5	0	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	1,195	545	655	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,205	570	635	670	315	355
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	255	110	140	30	15	15
Portuguese	110	55	55	25	15	10
Romanian	325	150	175	40	15	20
Spanish	520	250	265	575	270	310
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	70	30	35	5	0	5
Kartvelian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Korean	335	160	175	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	35	15	20	45	20	25
Akan (Twi)	5	5	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	0	5	20	5	10
Wolof	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	15	10	30	15	15
American Sign Language	5	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	10	5	5	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	3,225	1,540	1,690	60	35	25
Chinese languages	3,225	1,535	1,685	60	30	25
Cantonese	1,155	545	610	10	5	5
Hakka	10	5	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,925	925	1,000	35	20	15
Min Dong	0	0	5	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	65	30	40	10	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	15	10	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	45	20	25	10	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Burmese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	210	105	100	10	5	10
Lao	185	95	90	10	5	5
Thai	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	45	20	25	5	5	0
Azerbaijani	20	15	10	0	0	0
Turkish	25	10	15	5	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages	120	55	70	10	0	0
Estonian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Finnish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	100	40	50	5	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	4,295	1,990	2,305	1,635	820	815
English and French	130	60	70	860	445	410
English and non-official language	4,085	1,900	2,190	65	25	40
French and non-official language	5	5	5	585	280	305
English, French and non-official language	70	25	45	130	70	60
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	83,360	40,135	43,225	110,510	54,495	56,015
None	71,050	34,405	36,640	102,440	50,340	52,100
English	4,780	2,295	2,485	5,470	2,850	2,620
French	995	415	575	1,310	645	665
Non-official language	6,295	2,900	3,400	1,045	525	520
Aboriginal	0	0	5	15	5	5
Non-Aboriginal	6,295	2,900	3,395	1,035	520	515
English and French	45	25	20	40	20	20
English and non-official language	115	60	60	140	75	65
French and non-official language	65	20	45	65	40	30
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	5	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	67,905	32,335	35,575	90,760	44,585	46,175
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	65,045	30,945	34,100	88,025	43,345	44,685
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,197	44,128	30,518	31,888	37,821	26,760
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	65,055	30,945	34,105	88,045	43,350	44,700
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,728	39,049	27,970	28,579	33,039	24,699
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	59,820	28,970	30,850	77,015	38,960	38,055
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,373	44,032	28,411	28,841	35,427	23,201
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	44,585	18,965	25,620	68,865	31,905	36,955
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	2,620	1,032	3,852	7,922	7,158	8,541
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	51,575	25,800	25,775	63,240	32,935	30,300
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,764	44,330	30,974	30,029	35,295	25,482
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	67,905	32,335	35,575	90,755	44,580	46,175
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	65,005	30,835	34,165	88,055	43,315	44,740
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	51,369	62,560	41,269	38,488	44,401	32,765
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	65,010	30,840	34,170	88,065	43,310	44,755
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,628	49,006	34,969	32,175	36,245	28,237
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	59,555	28,705	30,850	77,110	38,955	38,155
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	51,253	63,519	39,839	35,982	42,598	29,228
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	44,655	18,845	25,810	68,860	31,785	37,075
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,423	5,609	7,017	8,923	8,294	9,463
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	51,575	25,600	25,980	63,235	32,985	30,250
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	51,511	62,316	40,864	36,214	41,045	30,945
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	67,905	32,335	35,575	90,755	44,580	46,170
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	25,945	14,370	11,575	26,960	14,870	12,090
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	61,698	68,286	55,352	44,276	49,661	39,676
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	75,174	85,538	62,307	50,196	55,342	43,867
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	91.4	94.5	87.1	82.0	86.4	76.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	79.4	82.7	74.8	67.6	70.5	63.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	8.6	5.5	12.9	18.0	13.6	23.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	67,905	32,335	35,570	90,760	44,585	46,175
Without total income	2,860	1,385	1,475	2,735	1,240	1,495
With total income	65,045	30,945	34,100	88,025	43,345	44,685
Percentage with total income	95.8	95.7	95.9	97.0	97.2	96.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,220	4,360	5,865	10,180	4,300	5,880
$10,000 to $19,999	10,445	4,205	6,240	17,105	6,645	10,465
$20,000 to $29,999	7,870	3,120	4,755	14,505	6,210	8,295
$30,000 to $39,999	6,290	2,640	3,640	12,250	5,845	6,405
$40,000 to $49,999	5,810	2,640	3,170	10,530	5,405	5,125
$50,000 to $59,999	4,825	2,270	2,555	7,530	4,320	3,210
$60,000 to $69,999	3,800	1,915	1,885	4,975	3,095	1,880
$70,000 to $79,999	3,195	1,735	1,460	3,975	2,455	1,520
$80,000 to $89,999	2,770	1,565	1,210	2,375	1,630	750
$90,000 to $99,999	2,555	1,360	1,200	1,485	1,055	430
$100,000 and over	7,260	5,140	2,120	3,110	2,390	720
$100,000 to $149,999	4,860	3,260	1,605	2,320	1,750	570
$150,000 and over	2,400	1,885	515	795	640	155
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	67,905	32,330	35,575	90,760	44,580	46,175
Without after-tax income	2,855	1,385	1,470	2,710	1,240	1,475
With after-tax income	65,050	30,950	34,105	88,045	43,345	44,700
Percentage with after-tax income	95.8	95.7	95.9	97.0	97.2	96.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,475	4,425	6,055	10,615	4,390	6,225
$10,000 to $19,999	10,845	4,385	6,460	18,110	7,140	10,975
$20,000 to $29,999	9,110	3,680	5,430	17,555	7,725	9,830
$30,000 to $39,999	7,610	3,275	4,340	15,590	7,915	7,675
$40,000 to $49,999	6,815	3,195	3,620	11,135	6,280	4,855
$50,000 to $59,999	5,235	2,620	2,615	6,740	4,135	2,600
$60,000 to $69,999	4,120	2,330	1,800	3,985	2,555	1,430
$70,000 to $79,999	3,530	1,955	1,570	1,890	1,350	535
$80,000 and over	7,300	5,085	2,215	2,425	1,850	575
$80,000 to $89,999	2,440	1,510	930	945	705	245
$90,000 to $99,999	1,400	955	445	460	365	95
$100,000 and over	3,460	2,615	845	1,015	785	230
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	67,905	32,330	35,575	90,760	44,585	46,175
Without employment income	16,335	6,530	9,805	27,520	11,645	15,875
With employment income	51,570	25,800	25,770	63,240	32,935	30,300
Percentage with employment income	75.9	79.8	72.4	69.7	73.9	65.6
Under $5,000 (including loss)	6,740	3,015	3,720	8,425	4,455	3,970
$5,000 to $9,999	4,415	1,925	2,490	4,875	2,035	2,840
$10,000 to $19,999	6,555	2,925	3,630	9,835	4,165	5,670
$20,000 to $29,999	4,990	2,210	2,785	8,445	3,785	4,665
$30,000 to $39,999	4,530	1,960	2,570	8,195	3,905	4,290
$40,000 to $49,999	4,280	1,985	2,295	6,535	3,465	3,070
$50,000 to $59,999	3,620	1,735	1,885	4,955	2,935	2,015
$60,000 to $69,999	3,040	1,505	1,535	3,575	2,255	1,320
$70,000 to $79,999	2,560	1,425	1,135	3,155	1,950	1,205
$80,000 and over	10,845	7,115	3,730	5,235	3,975	1,260
$80,000 to $89,999	2,370	1,345	1,025	1,840	1,325	515
$90,000 to $99,999	2,345	1,240	1,105	1,165	875	290
$100,000 and over	6,130	4,525	1,600	2,230	1,775	455
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	28,670	...	...	49,055	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	95,589	...	...	57,009	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	82,121	...	...	50,169	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	5,120	...	...	16,005	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,136	...	...	29,173	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,938	...	...	26,752	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	23,555	...	...	33,050	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	109,989	...	...	74,927	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	93,738	...	...	64,504	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	28,675	...	...	49,055	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	116,456	...	...	69,087	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	94,381	...	...	57,763	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	5,160	...	...	15,995	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	51,832	...	...	37,109	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,830	...	...	31,001	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	23,515	...	...	33,060	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	130,634	...	...	84,556	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	105,691	...	...	70,709	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	28,675	...	...	49,060	...	...
Under $5,000	290	...	...	445	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	240	...	...	795	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	460	...	...	1,745	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	680	...	...	2,670	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	825	...	...	2,735	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	770	...	...	2,270	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	880	...	...	2,740	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	820	...	...	2,770	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	845	...	...	2,595	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	890	...	...	2,425	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,705	...	...	4,560	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,760	...	...	3,800	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,615	...	...	3,520	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,665	...	...	3,030	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,585	...	...	2,625	...	...
$100,000 and over	13,640	...	...	10,335	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,530	...	...	4,480	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,945	...	...	2,680	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,625	...	...	2,170	...	...
$200,000 and over	3,540	...	...	1,005	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	28,675	...	...	49,055	...	...
Under $5,000	330	...	...	485	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	240	...	...	805	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	460	...	...	1,760	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	705	...	...	2,815	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	935	...	...	3,155	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	875	...	...	2,675	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	965	...	...	3,430	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	970	...	...	3,310	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,055	...	...	3,035	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,060	...	...	2,975	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,125	...	...	5,215	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,100	...	...	4,480	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,100	...	...	3,740	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,020	...	...	2,980	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,840	...	...	2,195	...	...
$100,000 and over	10,900	...	...	6,000	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,950	...	...	3,515	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,620	...	...	1,370	...	...
$150,000 and over	4,335	...	...	1,115	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	23,105	...	...	31,735	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	109,004	...	...	75,223	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	92,913	...	...	64,634	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.3	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	6,135	...	...	13,645	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,946	...	...	66,863	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	77,416	...	...	57,627	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	12,725	...	...	11,720	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	134,104	...	...	100,787	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	112,905	...	...	85,237	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,680	...	...	5,535	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	65,902	...	...	49,632	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,429	...	...	45,486	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	23,065	...	...	31,745	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	130,372	...	...	84,893	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	105,300	...	...	70,861	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	6,140	...	...	13,615	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	108,005	...	...	76,334	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	86,941	...	...	63,379	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	12,695	...	...	11,735	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	155,994	...	...	108,948	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	124,901	...	...	90,232	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,615	...	...	5,560	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	80,143	...	...	56,036	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	68,297	...	...	48,854	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	7,205	3,055	4,155	19,775	9,885	9,890
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	34,961	37,878	33,152	27,406	30,779	24,943
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,479	33,627	30,260	25,307	27,669	23,742
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	7,205	3,075	4,135	19,740	9,730	10,010
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	46,086	48,662	44,172	35,159	38,358	32,050
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	38,501	39,721	37,594	29,585	31,330	27,889
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	82,725	39,920	42,805	108,800	53,860	54,935
In the bottom half of the distribution	30,855	14,305	16,550	66,525	32,125	34,400
In the bottom decile	5,730	2,730	3,005	10,300	4,945	5,355
In the second decile	5,845	2,580	3,260	13,205	5,910	7,295
In the third decile	6,230	2,850	3,380	14,650	7,020	7,635
In the fourth decile	6,115	2,865	3,250	14,875	7,380	7,490
In the fifth decile	6,935	3,285	3,655	13,490	6,865	6,625
In the top half of the distribution	51,875	25,620	26,255	42,270	21,735	20,540
In the sixth decile	8,310	4,005	4,310	12,555	6,405	6,150
In the seventh decile	8,910	4,315	4,595	11,335	5,810	5,525
In the eighth decile	10,515	5,165	5,350	8,895	4,590	4,305
In the ninth decile	11,935	5,960	5,975	6,130	3,175	2,955
In the top decile	12,200	6,175	6,025	3,355	1,755	1,600
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	82,725	39,925	42,805	108,800	53,860	54,935
0 to 17 years	18,420	9,390	9,035	21,415	10,965	10,450
0 to 5 years	5,260	2,710	2,550	7,420	3,785	3,635
18 to 64 years	53,815	25,920	27,895	69,280	34,390	34,890
65 years and over	10,490	4,620	5,870	18,105	8,505	9,595
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	8,265	3,815	4,445	16,380	7,465	8,915
0 to 17 years	2,395	1,285	1,105	3,330	1,660	1,670
0 to 5 years	720	385	330	1,115	555	560
18 to 64 years	4,875	2,215	2,655	9,505	4,530	4,975
65 years and over	995	315	680	3,545	1,275	2,270
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	10.0	9.6	10.4	15.1	13.9	16.2
0 to 17 years (%)	13.0	13.7	12.2	15.5	15.1	16.0
0 to 5 years (%)	13.7	14.2	12.9	15.0	14.7	15.4
18 to 64 years (%)	9.1	8.5	9.5	13.7	13.2	14.3
65 years and over (%)	9.5	6.8	11.6	19.6	15.0	23.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	6,705	3,135	3,570	7,530	3,720	3,815
0 to 17 years	1,835	990	850	1,385	700	680
0 to 5 years	545	290	255	470	230	235
18 to 64 years	4,200	1,945	2,260	5,735	2,865	2,865
65 years and over	670	205	465	415	150	265
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	8.1	7.9	8.3	6.9	6.9	6.9
0 to 17 years (%)	10.0	10.5	9.4	6.5	6.4	6.5
0 to 5 years (%)	10.4	10.7	10.0	6.3	6.1	6.5
18 to 64 years (%)	7.8	7.5	8.1	8.3	8.3	8.2
65 years and over (%)	6.4	4.4	7.9	2.3	1.8	2.8
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	82,725	39,925	42,805	108,795	53,855	54,935
Official languages	81,055	39,270	41,780	108,525	53,730	54,800
English	81,005	39,255	41,755	42,140	22,715	19,425
French	6,350	2,515	3,835	108,155	53,580	54,580
Non-official languages	25,905	12,050	13,865	6,200	2,935	3,265
Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	0	10	10	10	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	10	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	10	10	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	25,900	12,045	13,855	6,195	2,935	3,265
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,200	605	595	535	240	295
Berber languages	10	0	0	20	10	15
Kabyle	0	0	0	25	10	15
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,200	605	595	520	230	285
Amharic	15	10	10	0	0	0
Arabic	790	355	435	510	225	285
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	370	225	145	10	10	0
Maltese	30	15	15	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	1,405	625	780	110	55	60
Khmer (Cambodian)	885	400	485	70	40	35
Vietnamese	530	230	300	40	20	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,280	450	830	45	10	35
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	65	15	50	15	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	55	20	35	0	0	0
Malagasy	10	10	0	0	0	0
Malay	45	15	35	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,180	410	765	30	10	25
Waray-Waray	10	0	10	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	25	10	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	50	25	20	265	130	140
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	20	20	0
Creole, n.o.s.	25	20	0	235	110	125
Creole languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	10	10	10
Dravidian languages	415	205	205	10	0	0
Kannada	30	15	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	125	65	60	0	0	0
Tamil	240	120	120	10	10	0
Telugu	50	20	25	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15,450	7,345	8,105	4,820	2,265	2,555
Albanian	60	20	40	70	40	25
Armenian	185	105	75	10	10	0
Balto-Slavic languages	3,955	1,895	2,065	220	110	110
Baltic languages	110	45	60	0	10	0
Latvian	45	25	25	0	0	0
Lithuanian	60	20	35	0	0	0
Slavic languages	3,905	1,870	2,035	215	105	110
Belarusan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	25	10	10	20	10	15
Bulgarian	35	20	20	0	0	0
Croatian	185	95	90	10	10	0
Czech	85	40	45	0	0	0
Macedonian	240	115	130	0	0	0
Polish	520	240	280	25	20	10
Russian	2,550	1,230	1,320	100	50	50
Serbian	155	90	65	15	15	10
Serbo-Croatian	25	10	15	10	0	0
Slovak	50	15	35	10	0	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	60	20	40	0	0	0
Ukrainian	430	190	245	15	0	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	40	15	20	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	20	10	10	0	0	0
Welsh	10	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,495	635	860	330	120	210
Afrikaans	75	35	45	10	10	10
Danish	60	20	40	0	0	0
Dutch	355	145	215	30	10	20
Frisian	10	0	10	0	0	0
German	970	425	550	240	85	160
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Swedish	35	10	25	35	20	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Yiddish	25	10	15	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Greek	640	325	315	100	60	45
Indo-Iranian languages	4,015	1,885	2,130	155	80	75
Indo-Aryan languages	1,870	915	950	125	60	55
Bengali	120	60	55	0	0	0
Gujarati	460	215	250	0	0	0
Hindi	685	385	300	10	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	45	20	25	0	0	0
Marathi	45	30	15	0	0	0
Nepali	25	0	20	110	55	55
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	345	170	170	10	10	10
Sindhi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	120	60	60	0	0	0
Urdu	600	300	300	10	0	0
Iranian languages	2,170	985	1,185	35	20	15
Kurdish	115	65	50	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	2,105	945	1,160	35	20	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	5,465	2,630	2,835	4,060	1,890	2,170
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italian	2,360	1,250	1,115	550	350	195
Portuguese	660	295	365	225	125	100
Romanian	755	335	420	115	50	70
Spanish	1,925	860	1,065	3,335	1,490	1,845
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	175	70	105	15	10	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	555	270	280	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	10	0	0	10
Niger-Congo languages	180	105	80	225	120	105
Akan (Twi)	20	0	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	30	20	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	0	0	10	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	30	15	10	0	0	0
Igbo	25	10	15	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	35	25	15
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	60	35	25
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Shona	15	10	0	0	0	0
Swahili	75	50	30	60	30	30
Wolof	0	0	0	20	10	10
Yoruba	15	0	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	50	25	25
Nilo-Saharan languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Sign languages	120	35	80	95	45	45
American Sign Language	40	0	30	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	50	25	30
Sign languages, n.i.e.	80	25	50	40	25	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	4,965	2,260	2,710	135	70	70
Chinese languages	4,940	2,255	2,685	125	65	60
Cantonese	1,995	870	1,130	35	20	10
Hakka	25	10	15	0	0	0
Mandarin	3,335	1,545	1,795	70	30	40
Min Dong	0	0	10	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	145	70	75	0	10	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	55	25	35	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	60	20	40	15	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	45	10	30	10	10	10
Burmese	45	15	30	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	390	195	200	40	20	20
Lao	355	180	175	40	20	20
Thai	70	20	50	0	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	175	80	90	20	15	0
Azerbaijani	50	20	30	0	0	0
Turkish	110	55	55	20	15	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	440	205	230	25	10	15
Estonian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Finnish	100	35	65	0	10	0
Hungarian	295	145	145	15	0	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	15	10	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	82,730	39,925	42,805	108,795	53,855	54,935
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	77,665	37,730	39,935	107,540	53,270	54,265
Canadian citizens aged under 18	17,715	9,085	8,635	21,145	10,870	10,275
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	59,950	28,645	31,300	86,395	42,400	43,995
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	5,065	2,195	2,870	1,255	585	670
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	82,730	39,920	42,810	108,795	53,860	54,935
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	58,910	29,090	29,815	104,580	51,830	52,750
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	23,235	10,580	12,650	4,060	1,960	2,105
Before 1981	6,370	2,960	3,415	1,055	605	450
1981 to 1990	3,215	1,485	1,730	405	195	210
1991 to 2000	4,785	2,140	2,645	635	275	355
2001 to 2010	6,575	2,970	3,600	1,305	575	725
2001 to 2005	3,550	1,620	1,935	505	245	265
2006 to 2010	3,020	1,350	1,665	795	335	460
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	2,295	1,030	1,265	670	305	360
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	585	250	340	150	70	80
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	23,235	10,585	12,655	4,060	1,955	2,105
Under 5 years	2,520	1,205	1,315	660	275	390
5 to 14 years	4,240	2,190	2,050	880	460	420
15 to 24 years	4,860	1,970	2,885	785	345	440
25 to 44 years	9,585	4,385	5,200	1,490	760	730
45 years and over	2,035	825	1,205	250	120	125
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	23,240	10,585	12,650	4,060	1,960	2,105
Americas	3,080	1,375	1,705	1,160	500	660
Brazil	110	60	50	10	0	0
Colombia	225	115	110	395	175	215
El Salvador	130	45	80	20	10	10
Guyana	290	115	175	0	0	0
Haiti	10	0	0	175	70	105
Jamaica	635	305	330	0	0	0
Mexico	95	30	65	65	20	50
Peru	105	40	60	10	10	0
Trinidad and Tobago	265	145	120	10	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	555	215	345	135	75	60
Other places of birth in Americas	655	290	360	355	140	215
Europe	8,165	3,770	4,395	1,650	840	810
Bosnia and Herzegovina	55	25	35	25	15	10
Croatia	75	30	45	10	0	10
France	45	20	30	785	395	385
Germany	380	170	205	65	20	45
Greece	280	130	150	40	30	10
Hungary	145	65	80	10	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	115	60	55	0	0	0
Italy	855	450	405	155	110	45
Netherlands	285	125	160	10	10	10
Poland	385	180	205	10	10	0
Portugal	215	80	140	70	25	50
Romania	570	245	325	75	25	45
Russian Federation	790	355	435	50	15	30
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	85	40	45	0	0	0
Ukraine	525	240	290	15	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	2,350	1,075	1,275	50	20	30
Other places of birth in Europe	1,000	480	520	280	140	135
Africa	940	450	485	610	305	310
Algeria	10	0	0	85	40	50
Egypt	90	35	60	35	25	10
Ethiopia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kenya	90	40	45	0	0	0
Morocco	25	10	15	145	65	80
Nigeria	75	35	40	10	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	220	105	110	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	425	225	205	330	165	165
Asia	10,975	4,955	6,020	640	310	325
Afghanistan	165	80	85	0	0	0
Bangladesh	65	30	30	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	2,455	1,110	1,345	115	25	95
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	615	275	340	0	0	0
India	795	405	390	15	15	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	1,535	715	820	30	20	10
Iraq	160	65	95	0	0	0
Japan	40	10	25	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	385	185	200	10	0	0
Lebanon	210	95	120	85	50	30
Pakistan	370	190	175	10	0	0
Philippines	1,145	400	745	35	10	30
Sri Lanka	240	125	115	10	10	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	50	30	20	55	30	25
Taiwan	175	70	105	10	0	0
Viet Nam	490	200	290	45	30	15
Other places of birth in Asia	2,075	960	1,115	235	120	115
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	80	40	45	0	10	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,290	1,030	1,265	670	305	360
Americas	205	105	95	270	115	155
Brazil	35	15	15	0	0	0
Colombia	30	10	20	60	20	40
Cuba	10	0	0	55	15	45
Haiti	0	0	0	45	25	20
Jamaica	15	10	0	0	0	0
Mexico	20	10	15	20	10	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	40	25	10	25	15	15
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	10	10	0	20	10	10
Other places of birth in Americas	50	25	25	40	30	15
Europe	390	190	200	140	75	70
France	0	0	0	80	40	45
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	55	35	20	0	0	0
Romania	10	0	10	10	0	10
Russian Federation	70	15	50	0	0	0
Ukraine	60	20	40	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	85	55	30	0	10	0
Other places of birth in Europe	105	50	55	40	20	15
Africa	70	35	35	140	70	70
Algeria	0	0	0	25	10	10
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	20	10	10
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	15	0	10
Egypt	10	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	10	15	15	0
Nigeria	45	20	20	10	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	15	0	10	70	35	35
Asia	1,605	690	915	120	50	65
Afghanistan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	0	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	505	190	315	15	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	0	0	0	0
India	125	65	70	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	290	135	155	0	0	0
Iraq	35	15	20	0	0	0
Israel	85	50	30	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	120	70	50	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	10	0	10	15	10	0
Pakistan	30	15	20	0	0	0
Philippines	240	85	160	15	0	15
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	10	0	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	20	10	0	40	15	25
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	10	10	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	25	10	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	80	25	55	30	0	20
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	20	10	15	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	20	10	10	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	82,730	39,920	42,805	108,795	53,860	54,935
First generationCensus data footnote 69	24,165	11,000	13,170	4,415	2,130	2,285
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	22,015	11,340	10,675	4,250	2,185	2,065
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	36,545	17,585	18,960	100,125	49,545	50,585
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	17,235	7,820	9,415	3,060	1,380	1,685
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	9,045	4,435	4,615	1,095	560	540
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	3,620	2,230	1,395	460	300	165
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	5,425	2,205	3,220	635	260	375
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	5,320	1,920	3,395	1,000	350	645
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	2,745	1,400	1,345	940	460	475
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	125	65	60	30	10	15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	82,730	39,925	42,805	108,795	53,860	54,935
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,290	555	735	1,700	840	855
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,225	535	690	1,560	785	775
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	825	345	475	665	335	335
Métis	400	190	210	890	445	440
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	10	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	25	0	25	70	35	35
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	35	10	20	70	25	50
Non-Aboriginal identity	81,440	39,370	42,070	107,095	53,015	54,075
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	82,730	39,925	42,805	108,795	53,860	54,935
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	380	155	225	385	170	215
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	82,345	39,765	42,580	108,410	53,695	54,720
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	82,725	39,925	42,805	108,795	53,855	54,935
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	165	85	80	1,330	640	695
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	160	80	85	1,325	635	690
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	115	60	50	1,045	490	560
Métis single ancestry	50	20	35	265	145	125
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,980	860	1,120	4,030	1,960	2,075
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,945	835	1,110	3,970	1,930	2,045
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,440	630	815	3,465	1,650	1,815
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	480	200	280	460	250	205
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	15	20	45	20	20
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	30	25	10	55	25	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	10	10	50	30	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	80,580	38,975	41,610	103,435	51,265	52,165
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	82,730	39,920	42,810	108,795	53,860	54,935
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	21,345	10,135	11,210	3,050	1,425	1,625
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	3,295	1,675	1,620	155	70	80
Chinese	5,590	2,600	2,985	200	80	120
Black	2,310	1,185	1,130	1,040	545	495
Filipino	1,805	705	1,095	40	10	25
Latin American	1,225	560	670	815	345	475
Arab	685	330	355	410	195	215
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	2,255	1,145	1,115	235	120	115
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	1,955	895	1,060	55	40	20
Korean	695	350	350	20	10	10
Japanese	295	145	150	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	350	185	170	15	0	15
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	885	375	515	65	20	45
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	61,385	29,785	31,595	105,745	52,430	53,315
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	82,725	39,925	42,805	108,795	53,860	54,935
North American Aboriginal origins	2,150	945	1,200	5,360	2,595	2,770
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,575	705	870	4,585	2,175	2,410
Inuit	45	25	20	60	25	30
Métis	565	245	320	785	425	365
Other North American origins	19,735	9,685	10,055	82,545	40,505	42,040
Acadian	80	20	60	535	240	295
American	1,030	460	570	470	200	265
Canadian	19,015	9,370	9,645	78,630	38,510	40,125
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	100	65	40	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	10	0	10	15	10	0
Ontarian	10	0	0	45	20	20
Québécois	20	15	0	3,805	2,010	1,800
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	56,205	27,060	29,145	38,240	19,225	19,010
British Isles origins	35,600	16,995	18,605	9,150	4,480	4,670
Channel Islander	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cornish	10	0	0	0	0	0
English	21,730	10,325	11,405	2,050	1,015	1,030
Irish	14,835	6,975	7,865	6,370	3,085	3,285
Manx	35	15	15	0	0	0
Scottish	15,815	7,475	8,340	1,825	860	960
Welsh	1,510	735	775	30	15	15
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	2,585	1,105	1,480	150	55	95
French origins	6,385	2,935	3,450	27,785	14,185	13,600
Alsatian	10	0	0	15	0	15
Breton	0	0	0	185	85	100
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	6,375	2,935	3,445	27,675	14,125	13,555
Western European origins (except French origins)	10,365	4,925	5,440	2,800	1,320	1,490
Austrian	620	320	305	40	15	25
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Belgian	180	70	110	895	375	520
Dutch	3,250	1,560	1,695	235	110	130
Flemish	10	0	0	10	0	15
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	6,645	3,140	3,505	1,530	740	795
Luxembourger	0	0	0	10	0	10
Swiss	385	175	210	220	135	85
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,865	805	1,060	205	115	95
Danish	430	215	220	15	10	10
Finnish	520	220	300	15	10	10
Icelandic	110	55	55	0	0	0
Norwegian	440	185	255	65	30	40
Swedish	445	135	315	50	20	30
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	115	65	50	65	55	10
Eastern European origins	10,275	4,995	5,280	1,360	655	700
Bulgarian	140	85	55	35	15	20
Byelorussian	215	115	95	0	0	0
Czech	250	125	130	30	15	20
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	75	45	35	15	15	10
Estonian	120	55	65	0	0	0
Hungarian	995	485	510	175	85	90
Latvian	155	70	80	15	0	0
Lithuanian	185	105	75	40	15	25
Moldovan	145	80	65	0	0	0
Polish	3,070	1,560	1,505	530	280	250
Romanian	1,095	505	590	150	65	90
Russian	2,840	1,390	1,450	205	120	90
Slovak	230	105	125	10	0	10
Ukrainian	2,950	1,390	1,560	270	105	165
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	70	35	35	0	0	0
Southern European origins	13,480	6,730	6,750	4,235	2,110	2,120
Albanian	70	30	45	20	0	10
Bosnian	45	25	15	40	25	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	440	230	210	25	10	10
Cypriot	30	30	0	0	0	0
Greek	1,585	810	775	330	170	155
Italian	8,045	4,180	3,865	2,705	1,405	1,305
Kosovar	0	0	0	70	40	30
Macedonian	630	325	305	0	0	0
Maltese	210	115	95	0	0	0
Montenegrin	15	10	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	1,595	735	855	435	205	230
Serbian	295	155	145	25	20	0
Sicilian	45	35	10	35	10	25
Slovenian	280	135	145	15	10	0
Spanish	1,275	530	745	705	285	415
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	155	45	105	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	20	15	10	10	0	0
Other European origins	760	410	350	235	125	110
Basque	10	0	10	30	15	10
Jewish	595	325	270	25	10	15
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	15	15	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	135	70	65	180	95	85
Caribbean origins	2,355	1,165	1,195	780	365	415
Antiguan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bahamian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Barbadian	200	80	120	20	15	0
Bermudan	40	30	15	0	0	0
Carib	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cuban	135	60	75	110	40	70
Dominican	15	10	10	60	25	30
Grenadian	80	45	35	25	10	20
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	25	25	10	485	225	265
Jamaican	1,320	600	725	40	30	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	35	30	0
Montserratan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	30	25	10	0	0	10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	400	230	170	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	30	10	15	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	185	105	80	10	0	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	80	35	45	10	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	2,030	970	1,055	1,145	515	630
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	50	25	20	55	25	35
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	60	45	15	35	20	20
Belizean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	125	70	60	30	0	20
Chilean	100	50	55	100	55	45
Colombian	355	185	170	525	235	285
Costa Rican	0	10	0	10	0	10
Ecuadorian	180	75	100	10	10	10
Guatemalan	45	20	25	30	10	20
Guyanese	365	185	185	10	0	10
Hispanic	45	25	25	10	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	15	0	10	0	0	0
Mexican	255	105	145	165	85	80
Nicaraguan	10	0	10	25	10	15
Panamanian	40	20	25	30	10	20
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	115	45	70	30	15	10
Salvadorean	135	55	80	75	50	25
Uruguayan	25	0	20	25	10	20
Venezuelan	105	65	40	45	25	25
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	85	45	45	40	25	20
African origins	1,710	835	880	1,030	530	500
Central and West African origins	180	90	90	310	170	140
Akan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	35	25	10
Cameroonian	0	0	0	25	20	10
Chadian	0	0	0	40	10	30
Congolese	0	0	0	105	60	40
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	15	10	15	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Liberian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Malinké	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nigerian	75	30	45	10	10	0
Peulh	0	0	0	15	10	10
Senegalese	0	0	0	40	15	20
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Wolof	0	0	0	10	10	10
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	35	25	10	10	0	0
North African origins	295	135	165	450	240	210
Algerian	0	0	0	125	65	60
Berber	0	0	0	25	0	20
Coptic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	200	95	100	65	50	15
Libyan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	90	35	55	205	100	105
Sudanese	20	0	15	10	0	0
Tunisian	0	10	0	15	10	10
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	10	0	0
Southern and East African origins	650	330	320	115	55	60
Afrikaner	15	10	10	10	0	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	55	25	35
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	40	20	15	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	50	25	20	0	0	0
Malagasy	20	20	0	20	15	0
Mauritian	30	0	25	10	0	10
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	385	195	190	10	0	10
Tanzanian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	50	35	15	0	0	0
Zambian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	25	20	10	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	40	10	35	0	0	0
Other African origins	600	285	315	180	80	95
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	40	10	25	50	25	25
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	565	275	285	140	65	70
Asian origins	18,585	8,785	9,800	1,415	655	755
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	3,990	1,920	2,070	670	320	345
Afghan	330	130	200	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	90	50	45	135	50	85
Armenian	270	145	125	40	25	15
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	50	25	20	0	0	0
Georgian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	1,870	890	980	65	40	25
Iraqi	220	90	130	0	0	0
Israeli	155	85	75	0	0	0
Jordanian	75	35	40	0	0	0
Kazakh	15	10	0	10	10	0
Kurd	110	65	50	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	400	190	210	280	130	150
Palestinian	155	95	60	0	0	10
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	125	60	65	115	45	70
Tajik	20	0	15	0	0	0
Tatar	55	30	30	15	0	10
Turk	140	70	70	50	40	15
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	10	0	10	0	0	0
Uzbek	40	10	25	0	0	0
Yemeni	10	10	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	45	25	15	0	0	0
South Asian origins	3,475	1,730	1,750	190	105	80
Bangladeshi	60	45	20	0	0	0
Bengali	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	45	30	20
East Indian	2,365	1,170	1,200	50	30	25
Goan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	60	25	35	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	30	10	20	60	25	35
Pakistani	460	210	250	30	20	10
Punjabi	35	20	15	0	0	0
Sinhalese	60	30	30	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	310	170	140	0	10	0
Tamil	50	30	25	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	195	105	90	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	11,325	5,195	6,125	545	220	325
Burmese	25	0	20	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	1,070	535	535	85	50	35
Chinese	6,405	2,885	3,525	240	80	155
Filipino	1,975	770	1,205	45	10	35
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	100	50	50	0	0	0
Japanese	370	195	180	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	725	355	365	15	10	10
Laotian	575	295	280	75	45	35
Malaysian	50	10	40	0	0	0
Mongolian	20	10	10	10	0	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	120	50	70	10	10	10
Thai	100	40	65	40	15	25
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Vietnamese	740	345	395	130	55	70
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	90	45	45	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	95	50	40	10	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	90	50	40	10	10	10
Oceania origins	165	85	80	15	10	15
Australian	105	60	45	0	0	10
New Zealander	70	30	40	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	28,675	...	...	49,055	...	...
Owner	22,800	...	...	31,325	...	...
Renter	5,875	...	...	17,735	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	28,675	...	...	49,055	...	...
Condominium	2,250	...	...	4,790	...	...
Not condominium	26,425	...	...	44,265	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	28,675	...	...	49,055	...	...
No bedrooms	65	...	...	170	...	...
1 bedroom	1,810	...	...	7,830	...	...
2 bedrooms	3,430	...	...	16,490	...	...
3 bedrooms	10,435	...	...	16,855	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	12,925	...	...	7,710	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	28,670	...	...	49,055	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	4,095	...	...	17,485	...	...
5 rooms	3,370	...	...	8,730	...	...
6 rooms	4,405	...	...	6,060	...	...
7 rooms	4,650	...	...	5,775	...	...
8 or more rooms	12,155	...	...	11,000	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.2	...	...	5.8	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	28,675	...	...	49,055	...	...
One person or fewer per room	28,400	...	...	48,890	...	...
More than 1 person per room	275	...	...	165	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	28,675	...	...	49,055	...	...
Suitable	27,555	...	...	47,795	...	...
Not suitable	1,120	...	...	1,260	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	28,675	...	...	49,055	...	...
1960 or before	3,210	...	...	6,915	...	...
1961 to 1980	6,015	...	...	12,760	...	...
1981 to 1990	5,425	...	...	6,985	...	...
1991 to 2000	6,370	...	...	6,595	...	...
2001 to 2005	3,455	...	...	4,245	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,585	...	...	5,885	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,610	...	...	5,665	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	28,670	...	...	49,055	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	27,560	...	...	46,565	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,110	...	...	2,485	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	28,675	...	...	49,055	...	...
1 household maintainer	14,590	...	...	30,620	...	...
2 household maintainers	13,230	...	...	17,880	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	855	...	...	555	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	28,670	...	...	49,055	...	...
15 to 24 years	265	...	...	1,840	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,675	...	...	6,995	...	...
35 to 44 years	5,375	...	...	7,985	...	...
45 to 54 years	8,020	...	...	9,760	...	...
55 to 64 years	6,320	...	...	10,380	...	...
65 to 74 years	3,460	...	...	7,590	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,890	...	...	3,580	...	...
85 years and over	665	...	...	925	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	28,655	...	...	48,945	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	21,000	...	...	36,840	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	7,655	...	...	12,100	...	...
30% to less than 100%	6,650	...	...	11,130	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	22,795	...	...	31,260	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	67.5	...	...	71.3	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	21.4	...	...	15.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,789	...	...	1,088	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,768	...	...	1,105	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	650,910	...	...	229,503	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	691,544	...	...	249,714	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,875	...	...	17,730	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	22.3	...	...	6.2	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	47.3	...	...	41.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,151	...	...	722	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,247	...	...	771	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	67,905	32,330	35,575	90,760	44,580	46,175
No certificate, diploma or degree	10,275	5,025	5,255	21,285	11,205	10,080
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	18,930	9,170	9,760	21,200	9,955	11,240
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	38,695	18,140	20,560	48,270	23,425	24,850
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,510	2,425	1,080	19,880	11,925	7,955
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,645	950	695	14,605	7,600	7,005
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,860	1,475	385	5,275	4,320	955
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	15,320	6,780	8,545	15,610	6,375	9,235
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,680	760	925	2,940	1,140	1,805
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	18,190	8,175	10,005	9,850	3,985	5,860
Bachelor's degree	13,060	5,715	7,345	7,115	2,805	4,310
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,355	525	825	915	370	545
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	360	175	185	220	95	130
Master's degree	3,085	1,585	1,505	1,435	620	815
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	325	180	140	160	95	60
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	45,575	21,600	23,975	60,275	29,935	30,340
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,735	1,945	1,785	10,505	6,075	4,440
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	10,625	5,225	5,410	12,235	5,945	6,290
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	31,215	14,430	16,780	37,535	17,920	19,615
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,490	1,735	750	15,700	9,285	6,410
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,180	685	495	11,640	5,990	5,655
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,305	1,050	255	4,055	3,300	755
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	12,055	5,370	6,685	11,735	4,810	6,925
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,330	590	740	2,115	845	1,275
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	15,340	6,735	8,610	7,985	2,980	5,000
Bachelor's degree	10,865	4,630	6,235	5,855	2,160	3,695
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,150	420	725	725	275	455
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	280	125	155	180	60	120
Master's degree	2,760	1,395	1,365	1,115	435	680
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	290	155	130	110	55	55
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	67,905	32,330	35,570	90,755	44,580	46,175
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	29,205	14,195	15,015	42,485	21,160	21,325
Education	2,480	485	1,990	3,775	885	2,885
13. Education	2,480	485	1,995	3,775	885	2,885
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,790	760	1,035	1,575	735	845
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	230	175	50	260	190	70
50. Visual and performing arts	1,560	585	975	1,315	540	775
Humanities	2,105	710	1,395	2,125	850	1,275
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	210	45	165	220	40	180
23. English language and literature/letters	650	165	480	30	10	20
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	470	155	315	1,345	565	780
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	95	50	40	70	40	30
39. Theology and religious vocations	160	85	75	115	60	55
54. History	425	205	225	80	60	25
55. French language and literature/letters	100	0	90	255	75	185
Social and behavioural sciences and law	5,275	1,635	3,640	3,340	690	2,650
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	50	0	45	15	0	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	470	180	290	350	100	245
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	930	65	870	1,125	60	1,065
22. Legal professions and studies	815	230	580	575	180	395
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	110	20	85	110	0	105
42. Psychology	890	210	680	580	110	470
45. Social sciences	2,010	920	1,085	585	240	350
Business, management and public administration	8,480	3,495	4,985	10,070	3,350	6,720
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	25	10	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	580	100	480	630	130	500
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	7,890	3,395	4,495	9,415	3,215	6,205
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,580	800	785	970	530	435
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	590	265	325	295	110	180
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	410	190	220	200	135	60
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	25	10	15	175	85	95
40. Physical sciences	475	310	170	240	185	55
41. Science technologies/technicians	80	35	50	65	15	45
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,170	1,390	780	1,290	820	470
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,665	1,125	540	1,100	780	320
25. Library science	75	15	65	140	0	130
27. Mathematics and statistics	365	200	165	45	30	15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	65	50	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	7,225	6,455	775	11,940	11,080	865
04. Architecture and related services	400	265	130	250	155	100
14. Engineering	2,265	1,825	440	850	730	115
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,550	1,425	130	2,320	2,025	295
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,155	1,135	25	3,425	3,325	105
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,255	1,220	30	3,075	2,935	140
48. Precision production	600	580	15	2,030	1,920	110
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	650	395	255	805	450	355
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	365	220	145	545	225	320
03. Natural resources and conservation	280	175	115	260	230	35
Health and related fields	4,880	970	3,915	6,725	1,020	5,705
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	765	350	415	340	205	140
51. Health professions and related programs	4,010	555	3,455	6,355	800	5,555
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	110	65	45	30	20	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,055	1,050	1,005	5,650	3,005	2,645
12. Personal and culinary services	1,115	345	770	2,740	580	2,155
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	15	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	705	475	230	1,200	890	310
49. Transportation and materials moving	220	215	10	1,695	1,520	180
Other	0	0	0	10	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	15	10	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	45,580	21,600	23,975	60,275	29,935	30,340
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	14,360	7,165	7,190	22,740	12,015	10,725
Education	1,925	370	1,555	2,755	590	2,170
13. Education	1,925	370	1,555	2,755	590	2,165
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,385	560	820	1,135	520	615
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	150	125	25	195	135	55
50. Visual and performing arts	1,225	435	795	940	385	560
Humanities	1,680	555	1,125	1,375	535	835
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	170	35	140	170	30	135
23. English language and literature/letters	510	140	370	25	10	15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	390	125	265	880	385	495
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	80	40	45	25	20	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	140	75	65	45	10	35
54. History	315	145	170	45	35	15
55. French language and literature/letters	85	0	75	175	45	125
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,375	1,320	3,055	2,685	470	2,215
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	50	0	50	15	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	395	155	245	240	55	190
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	775	45	735	925	35	890
22. Legal professions and studies	700	175	525	460	125	340
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	65	15	50	40	0	45
42. Psychology	740	180	565	515	85	435
45. Social sciences	1,640	750	890	485	185	300
Business, management and public administration	7,000	2,870	4,135	7,930	2,530	5,400
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	10	10	15	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	460	75	385	520	100	420
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,530	2,785	3,750	7,395	2,430	4,960
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,300	615	685	665	375	290
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	495	205	295	260	95	160
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	345	160	190	140	95	45
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	30	10	15	30	25	10
40. Physical sciences	375	235	140	195	140	55
41. Science technologies/technicians	55	15	45	45	15	30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,965	1,255	710	1,140	720	415
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,545	1,040	500	990	690	300
25. Library science	65	10	55	115	10	105
27. Mathematics and statistics	295	160	140	30	20	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	60	45	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,710	5,065	650	9,250	8,515	735
04. Architecture and related services	310	205	105	230	140	95
14. Engineering	1,915	1,535	380	725	610	110
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,175	1,080	95	1,800	1,565	235
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	910	885	25	2,565	2,475	90
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	985	960	25	2,335	2,215	115
48. Precision production	415	400	10	1,595	1,510	90
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	520	290	230	670	360	310
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	310	175	135	435	150	280
03. Natural resources and conservation	210	115	90	240	210	30
Health and related fields	3,785	745	3,040	5,315	800	4,510
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	615	280	340	270	150	120
51. Health professions and related programs	3,090	420	2,665	5,020	645	4,380
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	80	45	30	20	10	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,555	790	770	4,595	2,480	2,115
12. Personal and culinary services	880	290	595	2,130	440	1,690
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	505	340	165	1,005	730	275
49. Transportation and materials moving	165	165	10	1,460	1,305	155
Other	10	0	0	10	10	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	10	10	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	67,905	32,330	35,575	90,755	44,580	46,175
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	29,205	14,190	15,015	42,485	21,160	21,320
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	38,700	18,145	20,560	48,275	23,420	24,855
Location of study inside Canada	30,440	14,405	16,040	47,180	22,845	24,340
Same as province or territory of residence	28,395	13,420	14,965	46,505	22,470	24,040
Different than province or territory of residence	2,050	980	1,075	675	370	300
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	8,260	3,740	4,520	1,090	575	510
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	935	455	480	110	80	35
Philippines	640	175	465	10	0	15
India	515	240	275	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	840	460	380	15	0	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	920	410	515	0	0	0
France	35	15	20	395	260	140
Other	4,375	1,990	2,390	550	240	315
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	45,575	21,600	23,975	60,270	29,935	30,340
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	14,360	7,170	7,190	22,740	12,020	10,725
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	31,215	14,435	16,785	37,535	17,920	19,615
Location of study inside Canada	24,615	11,510	13,100	36,695	17,545	19,155
Same as province or territory of residence	23,010	10,755	12,260	36,220	17,290	18,930
Different than province or territory of residence	1,600	755	845	475	255	220
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	6,600	2,920	3,685	835	380	455
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	755	360	395	60	30	30
Philippines	570	150	420	15	0	10
India	435	190	235	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	405	220	185	10	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	835	365	465	10	0	0
France	30	10	20	270	160	110
Other	3,575	1,620	1,960	480	190	290
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	67,905	32,335	35,575	90,755	44,580	46,170
In the labour force	48,105	24,290	23,815	58,120	30,270	27,850
Employed	44,945	22,725	22,220	54,090	27,955	26,135
Unemployed	3,160	1,565	1,600	4,030	2,315	1,715
Not in the labour force	19,800	8,045	11,755	32,635	14,315	18,320
Participation rate	70.8	75.1	66.9	64.0	67.9	60.3
Employment rate	66.2	70.3	62.5	59.6	62.7	56.6
Unemployment rate	6.6	6.4	6.7	6.9	7.6	6.2
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	67,905	32,335	35,575	90,755	44,585	46,175
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	18,375	7,500	10,875	30,900	13,545	17,355
Worked	49,530	24,830	24,700	59,855	31,030	28,815
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	26,570	14,810	11,755	27,640	15,315	12,325
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	22,960	10,020	12,940	32,215	15,720	16,495
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.0	43.7	42.2	42.6	42.9	42.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	48,100	24,285	23,820	58,120	30,270	27,850
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	915	435	480	1,365	775	590
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	47,185	23,855	23,335	56,755	29,495	27,260
Employee	41,430	20,230	21,200	49,220	24,885	24,340
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	5,760	3,620	2,140	7,540	4,615	2,920
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	48,105	24,285	23,815	58,125	30,270	27,850
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	915	435	480	1,365	775	590
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	47,190	23,855	23,335	56,760	29,495	27,260
0 Management occupations	6,155	3,640	2,520	5,085	3,245	1,840
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	7,985	2,320	5,665	7,860	2,095	5,765
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	3,925	3,035	890	2,960	2,255	705
3 Health occupations	2,360	465	1,895	4,260	570	3,695
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	5,450	1,530	3,930	6,705	1,835	4,870
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,680	700	980	1,210	575	635
6 Sales and service occupations	11,555	5,200	6,350	14,105	5,945	8,165
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	5,335	5,040	295	10,550	9,935	610
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	650	515	135	690	565	130
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,090	1,415	680	3,325	2,485	845
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	48,105	24,290	23,815	58,120	30,270	27,850
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	915	435	475	1,365	775	590
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	47,185	23,855	23,335	56,755	29,500	27,260
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	180	95	85	500	315	185
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	60	55	0	110	90	10
22 Utilities	295	205	95	525	380	140
23 Construction	3,485	3,085	405	5,520	4,785	735
31-33 Manufacturing	4,605	3,130	1,475	6,750	5,015	1,735
41 Wholesale trade	2,155	1,340	815	2,055	1,405	650
44-45 Retail trade	5,870	2,610	3,270	8,160	3,830	4,330
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,445	1,055	395	2,860	2,145	710
51 Information and cultural industries	1,280	755	525	675	395	280
52 Finance and insurance	3,060	1,345	1,720	1,205	430	770
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	995	455	540	760	460	300
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	4,675	2,545	2,130	2,900	1,550	1,350
55 Management of companies and enterprises	100	40	60	20	15	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,180	1,260	920	2,695	1,645	1,045
61 Educational services	4,010	1,075	2,940	3,890	1,025	2,860
62 Health care and social assistance	4,285	685	3,605	7,740	1,180	6,560
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,080	640	440	1,100	555	545
72 Accommodation and food services	3,060	1,475	1,590	3,880	1,525	2,350
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,900	825	1,080	2,690	1,215	1,475
91 Public administration	2,445	1,190	1,255	2,745	1,535	1,210
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	44,945	22,725	22,220	54,090	27,955	26,135
Worked at home	3,920	1,865	2,050	3,640	1,820	1,815
Worked outside Canada	190	135	60	105	85	15
No fixed workplace address	5,145	3,690	1,455	6,540	5,115	1,425
Worked at usual place	35,690	17,035	18,655	43,805	20,930	22,875
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	35,690	17,030	18,660	43,810	20,930	22,875
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	12,225	4,730	7,490	15,495	6,365	9,135
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	13,205	6,335	6,870	6,145	2,445	3,700
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	10,210	5,935	4,275	22,060	12,055	10,005
Commute to a different province or territory	55	25	25	105	65	40
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	40,830	20,720	20,115	50,345	26,050	24,295
Car, truck, van - as a driver	31,965	16,795	15,170	44,485	23,390	21,095
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,835	1,110	1,725	1,955	800	1,155
Public transit	3,715	1,695	2,020	1,410	605	810
Walked	1,760	765	995	1,825	805	1,015
Bicycle	185	155	30	205	150	55
Other method	370	195	175	470	300	165
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	40,835	20,725	20,115	50,345	26,050	24,295
Less than 15 minutes	10,895	4,360	6,535	13,875	6,140	7,740
15 to 29 minutes	9,320	4,050	5,265	16,005	7,460	8,540
30 to 44 minutes	7,340	4,350	2,985	9,610	5,315	4,290
45 to 59 minutes	5,370	3,210	2,165	5,190	3,460	1,735
60 minutes and over	7,910	4,750	3,155	5,670	3,680	1,985
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	40,835	20,720	20,110	50,345	26,050	24,295
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	3,095	2,320	775	6,030	4,570	1,460
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	7,860	4,865	2,995	9,365	5,835	3,525
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	10,705	4,995	5,710	13,360	5,850	7,510
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	8,020	3,260	4,765	8,185	2,890	5,295
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	5,000	2,050	2,950	4,595	1,705	2,890
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	6,150	3,225	2,925	8,815	5,195	3,610
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	50,940	25,555	25,385	61,740	31,995	29,750
Single responses	50,210	25,260	24,945	59,010	30,455	28,555
Official languages	49,580	24,980	24,595	58,970	30,435	28,535
English	49,345	24,915	24,430	1,830	1,145	685
French	230	60	165	57,140	29,290	27,850
Non-official languages	635	285	350	45	20	20
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	635	285	350	40	20	20
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	15	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	10	0	10	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	195	85	105	30	15	15
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	100	35	65	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	100	35	65	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	100	35	65	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	0	10	0	10	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	45	20	20	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	40	25	20	0	0	0
Kurdish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	35	20	20	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	40	25	20	20	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Spanish	20	15	0	20	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	10	25	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	375	180	195	0	0	0
Chinese languages	370	180	190	10	10	0
Cantonese	135	55	80	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	235	120	115	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	730	290	440	2,725	1,535	1,190
English and French	195	55	145	2,645	1,490	1,155
English and non-official language	525	235	290	10	10	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	20	10	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	10	45	25	20
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	50,940	25,550	25,385	61,735	31,990	29,745
None	48,390	24,405	23,990	46,635	23,465	23,165
English	490	200	290	13,505	7,535	5,965
French	615	200	415	1,345	845	500
Non-official language	1,400	735	660	145	85	60
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	1,400	735	665	145	80	65
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	0	10	100	55	45
French and non-official language	30	10	20	10	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	81,950	39,565	42,380	107,555	53,230	54,320
Non-movers	73,125	35,370	37,755	93,335	46,475	46,860
Movers	8,820	4,195	4,625	14,215	6,755	7,460
Non-migrants	3,780	1,885	1,895	6,505	3,105	3,400
Migrants	5,040	2,310	2,730	7,710	3,650	4,060
Internal migrants	4,545	2,090	2,455	7,550	3,580	3,970
Intraprovincial migrants	4,360	1,985	2,375	7,470	3,530	3,940
Interprovincial migrants	180	100	75	80	50	35
External migrants	495	225	275	155	70	90
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	78,395	37,700	40,695	102,565	50,765	51,800
Non-movers	50,025	24,190	25,835	59,460	29,885	29,575
Movers	28,370	13,510	14,865	43,105	20,880	22,225
Non-migrants	11,260	5,425	5,835	19,025	9,110	9,915
Migrants	17,115	8,085	9,025	24,085	11,765	12,315
Internal migrants	14,875	7,075	7,805	23,490	11,500	11,995
Intraprovincial migrants	14,255	6,765	7,490	23,150	11,325	11,830
Interprovincial migrants	620	305	315	340	170	165
External migrants	2,240	1,015	1,220	590	270	315