Census Profile, 2016 Census
Newmarket, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario and Rivière-du-Loup [Census agglomeration], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Newmarket, T Ontario [Census subdivision]			Rivière-du-Loup Quebec [Census agglomeration]
	Data quality , Newmarket, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Newmarket, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Rivière-du-Loup [Census agglomeration], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	84,224	...	...	28,902	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	79,978	...	...	28,987r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	5.3	...	...	-0.3	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	29,315	...	...	14,010	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	28,673	...	...	12,907	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	2,190.5	...	...	53.1	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	38.45	...	...	544.25	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	84,225	40,470	43,755	28,900	14,080	14,820
0 to 14 years	14,835	7,600	7,235	4,505	2,290	2,220
0 to 4 years	4,335	2,245	2,095	1,455	730	725
5 to 9 years	5,020	2,605	2,415	1,665	860	800
10 to 14 years	5,475	2,755	2,725	1,390	695	695
15 to 64 years	57,850	27,960	29,890	18,065	8,995	9,075
15 to 19 years	6,150	3,060	3,090	1,415	735	675
20 to 24 years	5,785	3,025	2,755	1,480	770	710
25 to 29 years	4,410	2,240	2,165	1,580	800	780
30 to 34 years	4,740	2,185	2,550	1,680	850	830
35 to 39 years	5,185	2,415	2,770	1,810	910	900
40 to 44 years	5,835	2,750	3,085	1,690	875	820
45 to 49 years	6,860	3,215	3,645	1,550	775	775
50 to 54 years	7,540	3,645	3,900	2,130	1,035	1,090
55 to 59 years	6,515	3,140	3,380	2,335	1,115	1,220
60 to 64 years	4,835	2,285	2,550	2,395	1,135	1,265
65 years and over	11,545	4,910	6,635	6,325	2,800	3,530
65 to 69 years	3,855	1,840	2,010	2,055	975	1,080
70 to 74 years	2,605	1,175	1,425	1,545	745	800
75 to 79 years	1,880	805	1,070	1,040	480	550
80 to 84 years	1,485	590	900	795	310	490
85 years and over	1,725	500	1,225	895	285	610
85 to 89 years	1,045	340	705	545	195	350
90 to 94 years	530	125	400	270	80	190
95 to 99 years	125	25	100	60	10	55
100 years and over	25	5	20	15	0	15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.6	18.8	16.5	15.6	16.3	15.0
15 to 64 years	68.7	69.1	68.3	62.5	63.9	61.2
65 years and over	13.7	12.1	15.2	21.9	19.9	23.8
85 years and over	2.0	1.2	2.8	3.1	2.0	4.1
Average age of the population	39.7	38.4	40.9	44.1	42.7	45.4
Median age of the population	40.9	39.4	42.2	46.0	43.9	48.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	28,670	...	...	12,905	...	...
Single-detached house	17,130	...	...	7,090	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	1,295	...	...	40	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	10,240	...	...	5,650	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,215	...	...	770	...	...
Row house	3,550	...	...	180	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,975	...	...	650	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,325	...	...	3,955	...	...
Other single-attached house	170	...	...	95	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	130	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	28,675	...	...	12,905	...	...
1 person	5,120	...	...	4,380	...	...
2 persons	8,140	...	...	4,980	...	...
3 persons	5,570	...	...	1,590	...	...
4 persons	6,340	...	...	1,375	...	...
5 or more persons	3,505	...	...	585	...	...
Number of persons in private households	82,725	...	...	27,720	...	...
Average household size	2.9	...	...	2.1	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	69,395	32,870	36,520	24,395	11,790	12,600
Married or living common law	40,455	20,160	20,290	14,720	7,380	7,340
Married	35,880	17,885	18,000	7,690	3,865	3,820
Living common law	4,570	2,275	2,295	7,040	3,520	3,520
Not married and not living common law	28,940	12,710	16,230	9,670	4,410	5,260
Never married	19,370	10,110	9,255	6,350	3,410	2,945
Separated	1,920	670	1,245	250	120	135
Divorced	4,110	1,345	2,770	1,475	570	905
Widowed	3,545	585	2,965	1,595	315	1,280
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	23,945	...	...	8,225	...	...
2 persons	9,435	...	...	4,830	...	...
3 persons	5,925	...	...	1,520	...	...
4 persons	6,440	...	...	1,330	...	...
5 or more persons	2,145	...	...	535	...	...
Average size of census families	3.1	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	23,945	...	...	8,220	...	...
Total couple families	19,810	...	...	7,180	...	...
Married couples	17,525	...	...	3,665	...	...
Common-law couples	2,285	...	...	3,515	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,135	...	...	1,045	...	...
Female parent	3,350	...	...	800	...	...
Male parent	790	...	...	240	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	19,810	...	...	7,175	...	...
Couples without children	7,130	...	...	4,190	...	...
Couples with children	12,675	...	...	2,985	...	...
1 child	4,525	...	...	1,210	...	...
2 children	6,085	...	...	1,265	...	...
3 or more children	2,065	...	...	510	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,140	...	...	1,045	...	...
1 child	2,305	...	...	640	...	...
2 children	1,395	...	...	310	...	...
3 or more children	435	...	...	90	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	9,130	3,675	5,455	5,340	2,515	2,830
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	28,670	...	...	12,910	...	...
One-census-family households	21,760	...	...	8,140	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	6,290	...	...	4,155	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	15,465	...	...	3,985	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	1,060	...	...	45	...	...
Non-census-family households	5,855	...	...	4,725	...	...
One-person households	5,120	...	...	4,380	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	735	...	...	345	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	83,355	40,130	43,225	28,570	13,965	14,605
English only	75,315	36,885	38,430	30	15	15
French only	35	15	25	22,505	10,485	12,015
English and French	6,330	2,575	3,760	6,020	3,455	2,570
Neither English nor French	1,675	660	1,010	10	5	5
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	83,360	40,130	43,225	28,570	13,965	14,605
English	80,250	38,850	41,400	155	85	70
French	1,005	430	575	28,375	13,860	14,515
English and French	470	210	260	25	15	10
Neither English nor French	1,635	645	995	10	0	10
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,240	535	705	170	95	75
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.5	1.3	1.6	0.6	0.7	0.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	83,360	40,130	43,225	28,575	13,965	14,605
Single responses	81,550	39,300	42,250	28,485	13,920	14,565
Official languages	60,490	29,435	31,055	28,315	13,835	14,475
English	59,510	29,005	30,500	155	85	70
French	985	425	560	28,160	13,755	14,410
Non-official languages	21,060	9,870	11,190	175	85	90
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	21,055	9,865	11,190	175	85	90
Afro-Asiatic languages	770	395	380	35	20	20
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	5	0	5	0	0	0
Somali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	760	390	375	40	20	15
Amharic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	590	300	295	35	15	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	40	20	15	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	80	45	40	0	0	0
Maltese	30	15	15	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	990	455	535	5	0	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	590	270	320	5	5	5
Vietnamese	395	185	210	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,040	370	665	5	0	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	35	15	20	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	40	15	25	0	0	0
Malagasy	5	0	0	5	0	0
Malay	35	15	20	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	895	320	580	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	30	10	20	5	5	0
Haitian Creole	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	5	5	5	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	375	195	185	0	0	0
Kannada	15	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	80	45	40	0	0	0
Tamil	250	125	130	0	0	0
Telugu	30	15	20	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	11,790	5,620	6,170	70	40	35
Albanian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Armenian	135	75	60	15	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	3,355	1,570	1,790	5	5	5
Baltic languages	75	25	50	0	0	0
Latvian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Lithuanian	50	15	35	0	0	0
Slavic languages	3,280	1,540	1,740	10	5	5
Belarusan	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	55	30	25	0	0	0
Croatian	105	45	60	0	0	0
Czech	50	20	35	0	0	0
Macedonian	155	70	80	0	0	0
Polish	510	245	265	5	0	0
Russian	1,930	920	1,010	5	0	5
Serbian	105	55	55	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Slovak	30	10	20	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	45	20	30	0	0	0
Ukrainian	245	110	135	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,035	460	580	10	5	0
Afrikaans	35	20	15	0	0	0
Danish	60	30	30	0	0	0
Dutch	230	115	110	5	0	0
Frisian	10	5	5	0	0	0
German	680	280	395	5	0	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Swedish	15	5	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	5	0
Greek	480	230	250	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	3,095	1,505	1,585	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	1,235	620	615	0	0	0
Bengali	65	35	30	0	0	0
Gujarati	200	100	100	0	0	0
Hindi	170	90	85	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	5	5	0	0	0
Marathi	20	15	10	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	120	65	50	0	0	0
Sindhi	35	15	15	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	45	20	25	0	0	0
Urdu	565	275	290	0	0	0
Iranian languages	1,850	885	965	0	0	0
Kurdish	35	20	15	0	0	0
Pashto	20	5	15	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	1,795	850	940	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	3,640	1,765	1,885	45	20	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,535	775	760	5	5	0
Portuguese	450	225	230	0	0	5
Romanian	565	255	310	0	0	0
Spanish	1,085	505	580	40	20	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	110	45	65	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	5	0	0	0	5	0
Georgian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Korean	450	215	235	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	90	40	50	5	5	5
Akan (Twi)	15	5	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	5	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ga	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ganda	5	0	5	0	0	0
Igbo	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	20	5	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	10	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	5	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	4,425	2,065	2,355	20	10	10
Chinese languages	4,400	2,055	2,345	20	5	10
Cantonese	1,685	775	910	5	0	5
Hakka	20	10	10	0	0	0
Mandarin	2,430	1,145	1,280	10	5	5
Min Dong	15	5	10	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	125	65	65	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	90	35	60	5	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Burmese	15	5	10	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	10	5	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	405	185	215	10	0	5
Lao	345	165	175	5	5	5
Thai	55	15	40	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	130	70	65	5	5	0
Azerbaijani	40	25	20	0	0	0
Turkish	70	40	30	5	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	15	5	5	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages	425	185	235	0	0	5
Estonian	35	10	20	0	0	0
Finnish	95	35	60	0	0	0
Hungarian	295	135	160	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,805	830	975	80	40	40
English and French	200	100	105	50	25	20
English and non-official language	1,510	690	820	5	0	0
French and non-official language	50	20	25	30	15	15
English, French and non-official language	45	20	25	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	83,360	40,130	43,225	28,570	13,965	14,605
Single responses	79,060	38,140	40,920	28,460	13,910	14,550
Official languages	68,315	33,085	35,230	28,365	13,860	14,505
English	68,000	32,950	35,050	110	50	55
French	315	135	175	28,260	13,810	14,455
Non-official languages	10,745	5,055	5,695	90	45	45
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10,750	5,055	5,695	90	50	45
Afro-Asiatic languages	290	140	150	15	5	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	290	140	150	15	5	5
Amharic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Arabic	230	115	115	15	5	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	20	10	10	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	25	15	10	0	0	0
Maltese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	610	270	335	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	385	165	220	0	0	0
Vietnamese	225	105	120	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	380	160	215	0	5	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	5	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	15	5	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	5	5	0	5	0	5
Malay	10	5	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	330	140	195	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	190	90	100	0	0	0
Kannada	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	30	15	15	0	0	0
Tamil	150	75	75	0	0	0
Telugu	10	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	5,205	2,440	2,760	45	20	20
Albanian	20	5	15	0	0	0
Armenian	50	30	25	15	5	10
Balto-Slavic languages	1,820	860	960	5	0	0
Baltic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,805	855	950	5	0	0
Belarusan	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Croatian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Czech	15	5	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Polish	190	90	100	0	0	0
Russian	1,320	640	680	0	0	5
Serbian	45	25	25	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	10	0	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	105	40	60	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	90	45	50	0	0	0
Afrikaans	15	5	10	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	5	0	0	0
Dutch	15	5	5	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	60	25	30	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	140	70	75	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	1,875	870	1,005	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	665	315	345	0	0	0
Bengali	45	25	20	0	0	0
Gujarati	110	50	60	0	0	0
Hindi	85	40	40	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	5	5	0	0	0
Marathi	10	10	5	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	45	25	25	0	0	0
Sindhi	15	10	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	30	10	20	0	0	0
Urdu	315	145	165	0	0	0
Iranian languages	1,205	550	660	0	0	0
Kurdish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Pashto	5	0	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	1,195	545	655	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,205	570	635	25	15	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	255	110	140	0	0	0
Portuguese	110	55	55	0	0	0
Romanian	325	150	175	5	0	0
Spanish	520	250	265	20	15	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	70	30	35	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Korean	335	160	175	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	0	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	5	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	10	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	3,225	1,540	1,690	10	10	5
Chinese languages	3,225	1,535	1,685	10	5	10
Cantonese	1,155	545	610	5	0	0
Hakka	10	5	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,925	925	1,000	5	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	5	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	65	30	40	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	15	10	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	45	20	25	5	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Burmese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	210	105	100	5	0	0
Lao	185	95	90	5	0	0
Thai	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	45	20	25	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	20	15	10	0	0	0
Turkish	25	10	15	5	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages	120	55	70	0	0	0
Estonian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Finnish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	100	40	50	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	4,295	1,990	2,305	115	60	55
English and French	130	60	70	65	40	25
English and non-official language	4,085	1,900	2,190	5	5	5
French and non-official language	5	5	5	35	15	20
English, French and non-official language	70	25	45	5	5	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	83,360	40,135	43,225	28,570	13,970	14,605
None	71,050	34,405	36,640	27,790	13,530	14,255
English	4,780	2,295	2,485	570	330	245
French	995	415	575	105	55	50
Non-official language	6,295	2,900	3,400	90	40	50
Aboriginal	0	0	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	6,295	2,900	3,395	85	35	45
English and French	45	25	20	5	0	0
English and non-official language	115	60	60	15	10	5
French and non-official language	65	20	45	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	67,905	32,335	35,575	23,220	11,365	11,855
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	65,045	30,945	34,100	22,775	11,150	11,620
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,197	44,128	30,518	33,622	39,531	28,432
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	65,055	30,945	34,105	22,775	11,155	11,625
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,728	39,049	27,970	29,869	34,233	25,900
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	59,820	28,970	30,850	20,425	10,285	10,140
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,373	44,032	28,411	29,751	36,516	24,202
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	44,585	18,965	25,620	17,790	8,215	9,575
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	2,620	1,032	3,852	8,386	7,687	8,861
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	51,575	25,800	25,775	16,410	8,630	7,775
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,764	44,330	30,974	30,675	35,946	26,048
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	67,905	32,335	35,575	23,220	11,395	11,820
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	65,005	30,835	34,165	22,795	11,165	11,630
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	51,369	62,560	41,269	40,175	46,954	33,666
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	65,010	30,840	34,170	22,800	11,170	11,630
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,628	49,006	34,969	33,661	38,553	28,964
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	59,555	28,705	30,850	20,445	10,335	10,110
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	51,253	63,519	39,839	36,997	44,036	29,802
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	44,655	18,845	25,810	17,815	8,185	9,625
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,423	5,609	7,017	8,948	8,460	9,363
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	51,575	25,600	25,980	16,410	8,585	7,825
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	51,511	62,316	40,864	36,957	42,379	31,011
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	67,905	32,335	35,575	23,220	11,395	11,825
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	25,945	14,370	11,575	7,325	3,955	3,370
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	61,698	68,286	55,352	42,163	46,277	37,084
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	75,174	85,538	62,307	49,333	54,562	43,189
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	91.4	94.5	87.1	82.1	86.3	76.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	79.4	82.7	74.8	65.6	68.8	61.4
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	8.6	5.5	12.9	17.9	13.7	23.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	67,905	32,335	35,570	23,220	11,365	11,850
Without total income	2,860	1,385	1,475	450	215	235
With total income	65,045	30,945	34,100	22,770	11,150	11,625
Percentage with total income	95.8	95.7	95.9	98.1	98.1	98.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,220	4,360	5,865	2,215	830	1,385
$10,000 to $19,999	10,445	4,205	6,240	4,245	1,615	2,625
$20,000 to $29,999	7,870	3,120	4,755	3,630	1,535	2,095
$30,000 to $39,999	6,290	2,640	3,640	3,620	1,690	1,935
$40,000 to $49,999	5,810	2,640	3,170	3,080	1,715	1,365
$50,000 to $59,999	4,825	2,270	2,555	2,125	1,265	860
$60,000 to $69,999	3,800	1,915	1,885	1,230	785	440
$70,000 to $79,999	3,195	1,735	1,460	985	575	410
$80,000 to $89,999	2,770	1,565	1,210	540	365	180
$90,000 to $99,999	2,555	1,360	1,200	310	210	105
$100,000 and over	7,260	5,140	2,120	795	570	225
$100,000 to $149,999	4,860	3,260	1,605	530	380	150
$150,000 and over	2,400	1,885	515	265	195	70
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	67,905	32,330	35,575	23,220	11,365	11,855
Without after-tax income	2,855	1,385	1,470	445	215	230
With after-tax income	65,050	30,950	34,105	22,775	11,150	11,625
Percentage with after-tax income	95.8	95.7	95.9	98.1	98.1	98.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,475	4,425	6,055	2,330	850	1,475
$10,000 to $19,999	10,845	4,385	6,460	4,450	1,705	2,740
$20,000 to $29,999	9,110	3,680	5,430	4,670	2,050	2,620
$30,000 to $39,999	7,610	3,275	4,340	4,535	2,360	2,175
$40,000 to $49,999	6,815	3,195	3,620	3,125	1,840	1,280
$50,000 to $59,999	5,235	2,620	2,615	1,595	960	640
$60,000 to $69,999	4,120	2,330	1,800	960	610	355
$70,000 to $79,999	3,530	1,955	1,570	405	280	130
$80,000 and over	7,300	5,085	2,215	700	500	200
$80,000 to $89,999	2,440	1,510	930	225	165	65
$90,000 to $99,999	1,400	955	445	130	90	40
$100,000 and over	3,460	2,615	845	345	250	100
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	67,905	32,330	35,575	23,220	11,365	11,855
Without employment income	16,335	6,530	9,805	6,810	2,735	4,075
With employment income	51,570	25,800	25,770	16,410	8,630	7,780
Percentage with employment income	75.9	79.8	72.4	70.7	75.9	65.6
Under $5,000 (including loss)	6,740	3,015	3,720	2,060	1,090	965
$5,000 to $9,999	4,415	1,925	2,490	1,220	510	710
$10,000 to $19,999	6,555	2,925	3,630	2,355	980	1,375
$20,000 to $29,999	4,990	2,210	2,785	2,425	1,030	1,390
$30,000 to $39,999	4,530	1,960	2,570	2,515	1,265	1,255
$40,000 to $49,999	4,280	1,985	2,295	1,905	1,195	710
$50,000 to $59,999	3,620	1,735	1,885	1,300	860	440
$60,000 to $69,999	3,040	1,505	1,535	805	485	320
$70,000 to $79,999	2,560	1,425	1,135	750	440	305
$80,000 and over	10,845	7,115	3,730	1,085	780	305
$80,000 to $89,999	2,370	1,345	1,025	350	245	100
$90,000 to $99,999	2,345	1,240	1,105	205	145	60
$100,000 and over	6,130	4,525	1,600	535	390	145
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	28,670	...	...	12,905	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	95,589	...	...	57,142	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	82,121	...	...	50,339	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	5,120	...	...	4,380	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,136	...	...	29,519	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,938	...	...	26,980	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	23,555	...	...	8,525	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	109,989	...	...	76,933	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	93,738	...	...	66,217	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	28,675	...	...	12,910	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	116,456	...	...	70,958	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	94,381	...	...	59,464	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	5,160	...	...	4,380	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	51,832	...	...	37,545	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,830	...	...	31,456	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	23,515	...	...	8,530	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	130,634	...	...	88,098	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	105,691	...	...	73,832	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	28,675	...	...	12,905	...	...
Under $5,000	290	...	...	50	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	240	...	...	130	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	460	...	...	470	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	680	...	...	760	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	825	...	...	680	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	770	...	...	590	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	880	...	...	825	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	820	...	...	755	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	845	...	...	670	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	890	...	...	635	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,705	...	...	1,195	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,760	...	...	980	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,615	...	...	975	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,665	...	...	835	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,585	...	...	705	...	...
$100,000 and over	13,640	...	...	2,645	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,530	...	...	1,210	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,945	...	...	630	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,625	...	...	495	...	...
$200,000 and over	3,540	...	...	305	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	28,675	...	...	12,905	...	...
Under $5,000	330	...	...	65	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	240	...	...	130	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	460	...	...	480	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	705	...	...	790	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	935	...	...	780	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	875	...	...	725	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	965	...	...	1,045	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	970	...	...	835	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,055	...	...	795	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,060	...	...	750	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,125	...	...	1,335	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,100	...	...	1,200	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,100	...	...	1,020	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,020	...	...	795	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,840	...	...	640	...	...
$100,000 and over	10,900	...	...	1,505	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,950	...	...	845	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,620	...	...	335	...	...
$150,000 and over	4,335	...	...	330	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	23,105	...	...	8,270	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	109,004	...	...	77,317	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	92,913	...	...	66,445	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.3	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	6,135	...	...	4,120	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,946	...	...	67,072	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	77,416	...	...	58,055	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	12,725	...	...	2,995	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	134,104	...	...	102,837	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	112,905	...	...	87,225	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,680	...	...	1,025	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	65,902	...	...	48,947	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,429	...	...	45,107	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	23,065	...	...	8,280	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	130,372	...	...	88,663	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	105,300	...	...	74,191	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	6,140	...	...	4,135	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	108,005	...	...	78,753	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	86,941	...	...	66,353	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	12,695	...	...	3,000	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	155,994	...	...	114,894	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	124,901	...	...	94,438	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,615	...	...	1,025	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	80,143	...	...	53,015	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	68,297	...	...	47,320	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	7,205	3,055	4,155	5,070	2,395	2,675
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	34,961	37,878	33,152	28,358	32,096	25,835
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,479	33,627	30,260	26,118	28,378	24,396
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	7,205	3,075	4,135	5,070	2,435	2,635
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	46,086	48,662	44,172	35,875	38,090	33,830
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	38,501	39,721	37,594	30,243	31,744	28,858
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	82,725	39,920	42,805	27,715	13,645	14,070
In the bottom half of the distribution	30,855	14,305	16,550	16,395	7,845	8,545
In the bottom decile	5,730	2,730	3,005	1,830	865	965
In the second decile	5,845	2,580	3,260	3,225	1,385	1,835
In the third decile	6,230	2,850	3,380	3,610	1,755	1,855
In the fourth decile	6,115	2,865	3,250	3,995	1,985	2,015
In the fifth decile	6,935	3,285	3,655	3,730	1,860	1,875
In the top half of the distribution	51,875	25,620	26,255	11,325	5,800	5,525
In the sixth decile	8,310	4,005	4,310	3,705	1,885	1,815
In the seventh decile	8,910	4,315	4,595	2,995	1,490	1,500
In the eighth decile	10,515	5,165	5,350	2,240	1,165	1,075
In the ninth decile	11,935	5,960	5,975	1,340	700	640
In the top decile	12,200	6,175	6,025	1,055	560	495
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	82,725	39,925	42,805	27,715	13,650	14,070
0 to 17 years	18,420	9,390	9,035	5,330	2,720	2,610
0 to 5 years	5,260	2,710	2,550	1,770	895	875
18 to 64 years	53,815	25,920	27,895	17,015	8,425	8,590
65 years and over	10,490	4,620	5,870	5,370	2,505	2,870
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	8,265	3,815	4,445	3,425	1,505	1,920
0 to 17 years	2,395	1,285	1,105	490	245	245
0 to 5 years	720	385	330	165	90	70
18 to 64 years	4,875	2,215	2,655	1,890	850	1,030
65 years and over	995	315	680	1,050	410	645
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	10.0	9.6	10.4	12.4	11.0	13.6
0 to 17 years (%)	13.0	13.7	12.2	9.2	9.0	9.4
0 to 5 years (%)	13.7	14.2	12.9	9.3	10.1	8.0
18 to 64 years (%)	9.1	8.5	9.5	11.1	10.1	12.0
65 years and over (%)	9.5	6.8	11.6	19.6	16.4	22.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	6,705	3,135	3,570	1,080	540	540
0 to 17 years	1,835	990	850	115	65	55
0 to 5 years	545	290	255	35	20	15
18 to 64 years	4,200	1,945	2,260	890	450	440
65 years and over	670	205	465	65	30	40
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	8.1	7.9	8.3	3.9	4.0	3.8
0 to 17 years (%)	10.0	10.5	9.4	2.2	2.4	2.1
0 to 5 years (%)	10.4	10.7	10.0	2.0	2.2	1.7
18 to 64 years (%)	7.8	7.5	8.1	5.2	5.3	5.1
65 years and over (%)	6.4	4.4	7.9	1.2	1.2	1.4
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	82,725	39,925	42,805	27,715	13,645	14,070
Official languages	81,055	39,270	41,780	27,695	13,640	14,055
English	81,005	39,255	41,755	5,905	3,400	2,505
French	6,350	2,515	3,835	27,675	13,630	14,050
Non-official languages	25,905	12,050	13,865	670	285	380
Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	10	0	10
Algonquian languages	10	0	10	10	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	25,900	12,045	13,855	665	290	375
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,200	605	595	55	30	30
Berber languages	10	0	0	0	10	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	10	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,200	605	595	50	25	30
Amharic	15	10	10	0	0	0
Arabic	790	355	435	50	25	25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	370	225	145	0	0	0
Maltese	30	15	15	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	1,405	625	780	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	885	400	485	0	0	0
Vietnamese	530	230	300	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,280	450	830	10	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	65	15	50	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	55	20	35	0	0	0
Malagasy	10	10	0	0	0	0
Malay	45	15	35	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,180	410	765	10	10	0
Waray-Waray	10	0	10	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	25	10	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	50	25	20	30	10	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	10	0
Creole, n.o.s.	25	20	0	20	10	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	415	205	205	0	0	0
Kannada	30	15	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	125	65	60	0	0	0
Tamil	240	120	120	0	0	0
Telugu	50	20	25	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15,450	7,345	8,105	500	215	280
Albanian	60	20	40	0	0	0
Armenian	185	105	75	60	25	30
Balto-Slavic languages	3,955	1,895	2,065	50	30	25
Baltic languages	110	45	60	0	0	0
Latvian	45	25	25	0	0	0
Lithuanian	60	20	35	0	0	0
Slavic languages	3,905	1,870	2,035	50	25	25
Belarusan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	35	20	20	0	0	0
Croatian	185	95	90	0	0	0
Czech	85	40	45	0	0	0
Macedonian	240	115	130	0	0	0
Polish	520	240	280	10	0	10
Russian	2,550	1,230	1,320	40	25	15
Serbian	155	90	65	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Slovak	50	15	35	10	10	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	60	20	40	0	0	0
Ukrainian	430	190	245	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	40	15	20	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	20	10	10	0	0	0
Welsh	10	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,495	635	860	35	20	15
Afrikaans	75	35	45	0	0	0
Danish	60	20	40	0	0	0
Dutch	355	145	215	0	10	0
Frisian	10	0	10	0	0	0
German	970	425	550	30	15	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Swedish	35	10	25	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	25	10	15	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Greek	640	325	315	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	4,015	1,885	2,130	10	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	1,870	915	950	10	10	0
Bengali	120	60	55	0	0	0
Gujarati	460	215	250	0	0	0
Hindi	685	385	300	10	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	45	20	25	0	0	0
Marathi	45	30	15	0	0	0
Nepali	25	0	20	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	345	170	170	0	0	0
Sindhi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	120	60	60	0	0	0
Urdu	600	300	300	0	0	0
Iranian languages	2,170	985	1,185	0	0	0
Kurdish	115	65	50	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	2,105	945	1,160	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	5,465	2,630	2,835	390	155	240
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	2,360	1,250	1,115	15	10	0
Portuguese	660	295	365	10	0	0
Romanian	755	335	420	0	0	0
Spanish	1,925	860	1,065	385	150	230
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	175	70	105	0	10	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	555	270	280	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	180	105	80	15	10	10
Akan (Twi)	20	0	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	30	15	10	0	0	0
Igbo	25	10	15	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Shona	15	10	0	0	0	0
Swahili	75	50	30	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	0	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Sign languages	120	35	80	10	0	10
American Sign Language	40	0	30	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sign languages, n.i.e.	80	25	50	10	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	4,965	2,260	2,710	55	25	30
Chinese languages	4,940	2,255	2,685	55	25	30
Cantonese	1,995	870	1,130	25	15	15
Hakka	25	10	15	0	0	0
Mandarin	3,335	1,545	1,795	40	15	20
Min Dong	0	0	10	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	145	70	75	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	55	25	35	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	60	20	40	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	45	10	30	0	0	0
Burmese	45	15	30	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	390	195	200	15	10	10
Lao	355	180	175	15	0	10
Thai	70	20	50	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turkic languages	175	80	90	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	50	20	30	0	0	0
Turkish	110	55	55	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	440	205	230	0	0	0
Estonian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Finnish	100	35	65	0	0	0
Hungarian	295	145	145	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	82,730	39,925	42,805	27,720	13,650	14,070
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	77,665	37,730	39,935	27,480	13,535	13,945
Canadian citizens aged under 18	17,715	9,085	8,635	5,235	2,685	2,550
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	59,950	28,645	31,300	22,245	10,855	11,395
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	5,065	2,195	2,870	235	110	125
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	82,730	39,920	42,810	27,715	13,645	14,070
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	58,910	29,090	29,815	27,245	13,405	13,835
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	23,235	10,580	12,650	405	215	185
Before 1981	6,370	2,960	3,415	60	30	30
1981 to 1990	3,215	1,485	1,730	40	20	15
1991 to 2000	4,785	2,140	2,645	40	25	20
2001 to 2010	6,575	2,970	3,600	120	55	65
2001 to 2005	3,550	1,620	1,935	45	20	25
2006 to 2010	3,020	1,350	1,665	75	30	40
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	2,295	1,030	1,265	150	85	65
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	585	250	340	70	25	45
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	23,235	10,585	12,655	400	215	185
Under 5 years	2,520	1,205	1,315	95	40	55
5 to 14 years	4,240	2,190	2,050	60	35	25
15 to 24 years	4,860	1,970	2,885	75	40	30
25 to 44 years	9,585	4,385	5,200	145	90	60
45 years and over	2,035	825	1,205	30	10	20
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	23,240	10,585	12,650	405	215	185
Americas	3,080	1,375	1,705	85	30	55
Brazil	110	60	50	0	0	0
Colombia	225	115	110	0	0	0
El Salvador	130	45	80	0	0	0
Guyana	290	115	175	0	0	0
Haiti	10	0	0	25	10	15
Jamaica	635	305	330	0	0	0
Mexico	95	30	65	0	0	0
Peru	105	40	60	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	265	145	120	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	555	215	345	30	15	20
Other places of birth in Americas	655	290	360	25	0	20
Europe	8,165	3,770	4,395	120	70	50
Bosnia and Herzegovina	55	25	35	0	0	0
Croatia	75	30	45	0	0	0
France	45	20	30	80	50	25
Germany	380	170	205	10	10	10
Greece	280	130	150	0	0	0
Hungary	145	65	80	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	115	60	55	0	10	0
Italy	855	450	405	0	0	0
Netherlands	285	125	160	0	0	0
Poland	385	180	205	10	0	0
Portugal	215	80	140	0	0	0
Romania	570	245	325	0	10	0
Russian Federation	790	355	435	15	10	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	85	40	45	0	0	0
Ukraine	525	240	290	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	2,350	1,075	1,275	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	1,000	480	520	10	0	0
Africa	940	450	485	70	45	20
Algeria	10	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	90	35	60	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kenya	90	40	45	0	0	0
Morocco	25	10	15	20	15	10
Nigeria	75	35	40	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	220	105	110	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	425	225	205	50	35	20
Asia	10,975	4,955	6,020	135	70	65
Afghanistan	165	80	85	0	0	0
Bangladesh	65	30	30	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	2,455	1,110	1,345	50	20	25
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	615	275	340	0	0	0
India	795	405	390	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	1,535	715	820	0	0	0
Iraq	160	65	95	0	0	0
Japan	40	10	25	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	385	185	200	10	10	0
Lebanon	210	95	120	0	0	0
Pakistan	370	190	175	0	0	0
Philippines	1,145	400	745	15	10	10
Sri Lanka	240	125	115	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	50	30	20	0	0	0
Taiwan	175	70	105	10	0	0
Viet Nam	490	200	290	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	2,075	960	1,115	50	30	20
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	80	40	45	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,290	1,030	1,265	150	80	65
Americas	205	105	95	10	0	0
Brazil	35	15	15	0	0	0
Colombia	30	10	20	0	0	0
Cuba	10	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	15	10	0	0	0	0
Mexico	20	10	15	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	40	25	10	0	0	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	50	25	25	10	10	0
Europe	390	190	200	20	10	10
France	0	0	0	10	10	10
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	55	35	20	0	0	0
Romania	10	0	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	70	15	50	0	0	0
Ukraine	60	20	40	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	85	55	30	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	105	50	55	0	0	10
Africa	70	35	35	50	30	20
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	10	10	10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	10	10	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	10	10	10	0
Nigeria	45	20	20	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	15	0	10	35	15	15
Asia	1,605	690	915	65	35	30
Afghanistan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	0	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	505	190	315	20	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	0	0	0	0
India	125	65	70	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	290	135	155	0	0	0
Iraq	35	15	20	0	0	0
Israel	85	50	30	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	120	70	50	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	30	15	20	0	0	0
Philippines	240	85	160	15	10	10
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	10	0	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	20	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	25	10	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	80	25	55	30	15	15
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	20	10	15	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	20	10	10	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	82,730	39,920	42,805	27,715	13,645	14,070
First generationCensus data footnote 69	24,165	11,000	13,170	510	260	250
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	22,015	11,340	10,675	360	165	195
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	36,545	17,585	18,960	26,845	13,220	13,630
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	17,235	7,820	9,415	355	190	165
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	9,045	4,435	4,615	165	100	70
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	3,620	2,230	1,395	75	45	25
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	5,425	2,205	3,220	100	60	40
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	5,320	1,920	3,395	145	65	75
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	2,745	1,400	1,345	40	20	20
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	125	65	60	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	82,730	39,925	42,805	27,715	13,645	14,070
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,290	555	735	300	175	125
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,225	535	690	280	165	110
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	825	345	475	145	90	55
Métis	400	190	210	130	75	50
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	25	0	25	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	35	10	20	20	10	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	81,440	39,370	42,070	27,415	13,470	13,945
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	82,730	39,925	42,805	27,715	13,650	14,070
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	380	155	225	110	55	50
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	82,345	39,765	42,580	27,610	13,590	14,025
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	82,725	39,925	42,805	27,715	13,645	14,070
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	165	85	80	190	90	100
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	160	80	85	180	85	95
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	115	60	50	140	70	70
Métis single ancestry	50	20	35	35	15	25
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	10	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,980	860	1,120	575	310	265
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,945	835	1,110	570	305	265
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,440	630	815	510	270	235
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	480	200	280	60	35	25
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	15	20	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	30	25	10	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	10	10	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	80,580	38,975	41,610	26,950	13,250	13,700
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	82,730	39,920	42,810	27,715	13,650	14,070
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	21,345	10,135	11,210	330	160	165
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	3,295	1,675	1,620	30	20	10
Chinese	5,590	2,600	2,985	60	20	35
Black	2,310	1,185	1,130	90	50	45
Filipino	1,805	705	1,095	15	10	0
Latin American	1,225	560	670	10	10	0
Arab	685	330	355	60	30	30
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	2,255	1,145	1,115	15	10	10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	1,955	895	1,060	0	0	0
Korean	695	350	350	10	10	0
Japanese	295	145	150	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	350	185	170	25	10	20
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	885	375	515	20	10	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	61,385	29,785	31,595	27,385	13,485	13,900
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	82,725	39,925	42,805	27,720	13,650	14,070
North American Aboriginal origins	2,150	945	1,200	765	400	365
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,575	705	870	670	350	320
Inuit	45	25	20	0	0	0
Métis	565	245	320	110	55	60
Other North American origins	19,735	9,685	10,055	23,320	11,420	11,900
Acadian	80	20	60	120	60	60
American	1,030	460	570	130	60	65
Canadian	19,015	9,370	9,645	22,800	11,185	11,615
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	100	65	40	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	0	0	0	0	10
Québécois	20	15	0	515	245	270
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	56,205	27,060	29,145	7,775	3,900	3,875
British Isles origins	35,600	16,995	18,605	1,090	525	560
Channel Islander	15	10	10	10	10	0
Cornish	10	0	0	0	0	0
English	21,730	10,325	11,405	145	50	95
Irish	14,835	6,975	7,865	720	345	375
Manx	35	15	15	0	0	0
Scottish	15,815	7,475	8,340	300	150	145
Welsh	1,510	735	775	0	0	0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	2,585	1,105	1,480	25	15	10
French origins	6,385	2,935	3,450	6,990	3,505	3,480
Alsatian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	30	25	10
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	6,375	2,935	3,445	6,965	3,490	3,480
Western European origins (except French origins)	10,365	4,925	5,440	230	105	120
Austrian	620	320	305	0	0	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	180	70	110	35	20	15
Dutch	3,250	1,560	1,695	40	30	10
Flemish	10	0	0	10	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	6,645	3,140	3,505	125	50	75
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	385	175	210	25	10	20
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,865	805	1,060	10	10	0
Danish	430	215	220	0	0	0
Finnish	520	220	300	0	0	0
Icelandic	110	55	55	0	0	0
Norwegian	440	185	255	0	10	0
Swedish	445	135	315	0	0	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	115	65	50	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	10,275	4,995	5,280	70	35	30
Bulgarian	140	85	55	0	0	0
Byelorussian	215	115	95	0	0	0
Czech	250	125	130	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	75	45	35	10	0	0
Estonian	120	55	65	0	0	0
Hungarian	995	485	510	10	0	10
Latvian	155	70	80	0	0	0
Lithuanian	185	105	75	0	0	0
Moldovan	145	80	65	0	0	0
Polish	3,070	1,560	1,505	30	20	15
Romanian	1,095	505	590	10	10	0
Russian	2,840	1,390	1,450	15	10	0
Slovak	230	105	125	0	0	0
Ukrainian	2,950	1,390	1,560	0	0	0
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	70	35	35	0	0	0
Southern European origins	13,480	6,730	6,750	200	105	90
Albanian	70	30	45	0	0	0
Bosnian	45	25	15	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	440	230	210	0	0	0
Cypriot	30	30	0	0	0	0
Greek	1,585	810	775	10	0	0
Italian	8,045	4,180	3,865	120	75	45
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	630	325	305	0	0	0
Maltese	210	115	95	0	0	0
Montenegrin	15	10	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	1,595	735	855	25	10	20
Serbian	295	155	145	0	0	0
Sicilian	45	35	10	0	0	0
Slovenian	280	135	145	0	0	0
Spanish	1,275	530	745	45	20	25
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	155	45	105	10	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	20	15	10	0	0	0
Other European origins	760	410	350	10	10	0
Basque	10	0	10	0	0	0
Jewish	595	325	270	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	15	15	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	135	70	65	15	10	10
Caribbean origins	2,355	1,165	1,195	50	15	30
Antiguan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bahamian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Barbadian	200	80	120	0	0	0
Bermudan	40	30	15	0	0	0
Carib	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cuban	135	60	75	0	0	0
Dominican	15	10	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	80	45	35	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haitian	25	25	10	35	15	25
Jamaican	1,320	600	725	0	10	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	30	25	10	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	400	230	170	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	30	10	15	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	185	105	80	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	80	35	45	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	2,030	970	1,055	35	15	15
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	50	25	20	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	60	45	15	10	0	10
Belizean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	125	70	60	0	0	0
Chilean	100	50	55	10	10	0
Colombian	355	185	170	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	180	75	100	0	0	0
Guatemalan	45	20	25	0	0	0
Guyanese	365	185	185	0	0	0
Hispanic	45	25	25	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	15	0	10	0	0	0
Mexican	255	105	145	15	10	10
Nicaraguan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Panamanian	40	20	25	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	115	45	70	0	0	0
Salvadorean	135	55	80	0	0	0
Uruguayan	25	0	20	0	0	0
Venezuelan	105	65	40	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	85	45	45	0	0	0
African origins	1,710	835	880	145	85	60
Central and West African origins	180	90	90	25	15	10
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	15	10	15	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	75	30	45	0	0	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	35	25	10	0	0	0
North African origins	295	135	165	80	45	30
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	10	10	0
Coptic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	200	95	100	0	0	0
Libyan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	90	35	55	70	40	35
Sudanese	20	0	15	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	10	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	650	330	320	30	20	15
Afrikaner	15	10	10	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	40	20	15	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	50	25	20	0	0	0
Malagasy	20	20	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	30	0	25	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	25	15	15
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	385	195	190	0	0	0
Tanzanian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	50	35	15	0	0	0
Zambian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	25	20	10	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	40	10	35	0	0	0
Other African origins	600	285	315	10	10	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	40	10	25	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	565	275	285	10	10	0
Asian origins	18,585	8,785	9,800	205	105	100
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	3,990	1,920	2,070	70	35	30
Afghan	330	130	200	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	90	50	45	0	0	0
Armenian	270	145	125	60	25	30
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	50	25	20	0	0	0
Georgian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	1,870	890	980	0	0	0
Iraqi	220	90	130	0	0	0
Israeli	155	85	75	0	0	0
Jordanian	75	35	40	0	0	0
Kazakh	15	10	0	0	0	0
Kurd	110	65	50	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	400	190	210	0	0	0
Palestinian	155	95	60	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	125	60	65	0	0	0
Tajik	20	0	15	0	0	0
Tatar	55	30	30	0	0	0
Turk	140	70	70	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	10	0	10	0	0	0
Uzbek	40	10	25	0	0	0
Yemeni	10	10	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	45	25	15	0	0	0
South Asian origins	3,475	1,730	1,750	20	15	0
Bangladeshi	60	45	20	0	0	0
Bengali	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	2,365	1,170	1,200	20	15	10
Goan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	60	25	35	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	30	10	20	0	0	0
Pakistani	460	210	250	0	0	0
Punjabi	35	20	15	0	0	0
Sinhalese	60	30	30	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	310	170	140	0	0	0
Tamil	50	30	25	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	195	105	90	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	11,325	5,195	6,125	115	55	55
Burmese	25	0	20	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	1,070	535	535	10	0	10
Chinese	6,405	2,885	3,525	65	30	35
Filipino	1,975	770	1,205	15	10	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	100	50	50	0	0	0
Japanese	370	195	180	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	725	355	365	0	10	0
Laotian	575	295	280	0	0	0
Malaysian	50	10	40	0	0	0
Mongolian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	120	50	70	0	0	0
Thai	100	40	65	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	740	345	395	15	15	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	90	45	45	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	95	50	40	10	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	90	50	40	10	0	0
Oceania origins	165	85	80	0	0	0
Australian	105	60	45	0	0	0
New Zealander	70	30	40	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	28,675	...	...	12,905	...	...
Owner	22,800	...	...	8,245	...	...
Renter	5,875	...	...	4,665	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	28,675	...	...	12,905	...	...
Condominium	2,250	...	...	985	...	...
Not condominium	26,425	...	...	11,925	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	28,675	...	...	12,910	...	...
No bedrooms	65	...	...	65	...	...
1 bedroom	1,810	...	...	1,505	...	...
2 bedrooms	3,430	...	...	3,760	...	...
3 bedrooms	10,435	...	...	4,345	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	12,925	...	...	3,235	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	28,670	...	...	12,910	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	4,095	...	...	3,985	...	...
5 rooms	3,370	...	...	1,890	...	...
6 rooms	4,405	...	...	1,700	...	...
7 rooms	4,650	...	...	1,625	...	...
8 or more rooms	12,155	...	...	3,715	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.2	...	...	6.2	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	28,675	...	...	12,910	...	...
One person or fewer per room	28,400	...	...	12,900	...	...
More than 1 person per room	275	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	28,675	...	...	12,910	...	...
Suitable	27,555	...	...	12,775	...	...
Not suitable	1,120	...	...	130	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	28,675	...	...	12,905	...	...
1960 or before	3,210	...	...	3,150	...	...
1961 to 1980	6,015	...	...	4,130	...	...
1981 to 1990	5,425	...	...	1,790	...	...
1991 to 2000	6,370	...	...	1,375	...	...
2001 to 2005	3,455	...	...	775	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,585	...	...	980	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,610	...	...	705	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	28,670	...	...	12,905	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	27,560	...	...	12,360	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,110	...	...	545	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	28,675	...	...	12,905	...	...
1 household maintainer	14,590	...	...	8,100	...	...
2 household maintainers	13,230	...	...	4,740	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	855	...	...	70	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	28,670	...	...	12,905	...	...
15 to 24 years	265	...	...	495	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,675	...	...	1,800	...	...
35 to 44 years	5,375	...	...	1,950	...	...
45 to 54 years	8,020	...	...	2,175	...	...
55 to 64 years	6,320	...	...	2,855	...	...
65 to 74 years	3,460	...	...	2,310	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,890	...	...	1,035	...	...
85 years and over	665	...	...	290	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	28,655	...	...	12,815	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	21,000	...	...	10,825	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	7,655	...	...	1,990	...	...
30% to less than 100%	6,650	...	...	1,880	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	22,795	...	...	8,165	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	67.5	...	...	55.8	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	21.4	...	...	8.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,789	...	...	805	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,768	...	...	886	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	650,910	...	...	189,743	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	691,544	...	...	204,095	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,875	...	...	4,660	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	22.3	...	...	10.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	47.3	...	...	28.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,151	...	...	601	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,247	...	...	644	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	67,905	32,330	35,575	23,215	11,395	11,825
No certificate, diploma or degree	10,275	5,025	5,255	4,790	2,485	2,300
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	18,930	9,170	9,760	4,465	1,975	2,495
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	38,695	18,140	20,560	13,965	6,935	7,025
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,510	2,425	1,080	5,385	3,380	2,005
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,645	950	695	4,105	2,375	1,735
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,860	1,475	385	1,275	1,005	270
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	15,320	6,780	8,545	4,475	1,795	2,680
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,680	760	925	840	300	540
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	18,190	8,175	10,005	3,270	1,465	1,805
Bachelor's degree	13,060	5,715	7,345	2,365	1,035	1,330
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,355	525	825	275	120	155
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	360	175	185	130	50	80
Master's degree	3,085	1,585	1,505	440	215	225
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	325	180	140	60	45	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	45,575	21,600	23,975	14,995	7,315	7,670
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,735	1,945	1,785	1,980	1,105	875
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	10,625	5,225	5,410	2,375	1,045	1,330
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	31,215	14,430	16,780	10,635	5,170	5,465
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,490	1,735	750	4,195	2,590	1,610
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,180	685	495	3,220	1,820	1,405
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,305	1,050	255	975	770	205
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	12,055	5,370	6,685	3,265	1,305	1,960
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,330	590	740	560	200	360
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	15,340	6,735	8,610	2,615	1,075	1,535
Bachelor's degree	10,865	4,630	6,235	1,870	770	1,100
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,150	420	725	210	65	140
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	280	125	155	125	50	80
Master's degree	2,760	1,395	1,365	365	160	205
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	290	155	130	45	30	15
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	67,905	32,330	35,570	23,220	11,395	11,825
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	29,205	14,195	15,015	9,255	4,460	4,795
Education	2,480	485	1,990	1,460	405	1,060
13. Education	2,480	485	1,995	1,460	405	1,060
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,790	760	1,035	360	100	260
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	230	175	50	25	15	10
50. Visual and performing arts	1,560	585	975	335	90	245
Humanities	2,105	710	1,395	410	215	195
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	210	45	165	20	0	15
23. English language and literature/letters	650	165	480	10	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	470	155	315	250	125	125
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	95	50	40	25	20	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	160	85	75	35	30	0
54. History	425	205	225	25	15	10
55. French language and literature/letters	100	0	90	55	30	25
Social and behavioural sciences and law	5,275	1,635	3,640	735	215	515
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	50	0	45	0	10	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	470	180	290	75	40	40
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	930	65	870	245	25	220
22. Legal professions and studies	815	230	580	110	25	80
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	110	20	85	30	10	15
42. Psychology	890	210	680	135	25	110
45. Social sciences	2,010	920	1,085	140	85	50
Business, management and public administration	8,480	3,495	4,985	3,020	910	2,110
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	580	100	480	155	35	120
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	7,890	3,395	4,495	2,865	875	1,990
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,580	800	785	340	180	160
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	590	265	325	100	40	60
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	410	190	220	45	25	15
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	25	10	15	85	40	45
40. Physical sciences	475	310	170	90	65	30
41. Science technologies/technicians	80	35	50	20	15	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,170	1,390	780	215	155	60
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,665	1,125	540	165	145	25
25. Library science	75	15	65	25	0	25
27. Mathematics and statistics	365	200	165	15	10	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	65	50	10	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	7,225	6,455	775	3,450	3,320	125
04. Architecture and related services	400	265	130	70	30	40
14. Engineering	2,265	1,825	440	255	240	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,550	1,425	130	540	510	30
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,155	1,135	25	970	960	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,255	1,220	30	960	940	20
48. Precision production	600	580	15	655	640	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	650	395	255	475	350	125
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	365	220	145	250	155	90
03. Natural resources and conservation	280	175	115	220	185	40
Health and related fields	4,880	970	3,915	2,115	400	1,715
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	765	350	415	165	105	60
51. Health professions and related programs	4,010	555	3,455	1,905	280	1,630
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	110	65	45	40	20	25
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,055	1,050	1,005	1,390	690	705
12. Personal and culinary services	1,115	345	770	880	230	650
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	15	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	705	475	230	225	185	40
49. Transportation and materials moving	220	215	10	290	275	10
Other	0	0	0	0	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	45,580	21,600	23,975	14,990	7,320	7,675
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	14,360	7,165	7,190	4,355	2,150	2,210
Education	1,925	370	1,555	950	240	710
13. Education	1,925	370	1,555	955	240	710
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,385	560	820	275	70	210
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	150	125	25	25	15	10
50. Visual and performing arts	1,225	435	795	255	55	205
Humanities	1,680	555	1,125	230	125	105
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	170	35	140	15	0	15
23. English language and literature/letters	510	140	370	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	390	125	265	140	80	65
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	80	40	45	15	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	140	75	65	10	10	10
54. History	315	145	170	20	10	10
55. French language and literature/letters	85	0	75	20	10	15
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,375	1,320	3,055	585	150	435
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	50	0	50	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	395	155	245	60	30	30
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	775	45	735	210	20	190
22. Legal professions and studies	700	175	525	80	20	65
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	65	15	50	25	10	15
42. Psychology	740	180	565	105	20	85
45. Social sciences	1,640	750	890	100	55	45
Business, management and public administration	7,000	2,870	4,135	2,395	665	1,740
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	10	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	460	75	385	115	20	95
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,530	2,785	3,750	2,285	635	1,640
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,300	615	685	220	110	110
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	495	205	295	80	25	55
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	345	160	190	30	15	15
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	30	10	15	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	375	235	140	75	55	25
41. Science technologies/technicians	55	15	45	20	15	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,965	1,255	710	175	130	45
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,545	1,040	500	145	120	25
25. Library science	65	10	55	25	0	25
27. Mathematics and statistics	295	160	140	0	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	60	45	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,710	5,065	650	2,720	2,595	120
04. Architecture and related services	310	205	105	55	15	40
14. Engineering	1,915	1,535	380	235	220	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,175	1,080	95	430	400	30
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	910	885	25	735	720	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	985	960	25	730	720	15
48. Precision production	415	400	10	530	520	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	520	290	230	385	260	120
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	310	175	135	205	120	85
03. Natural resources and conservation	210	115	90	175	140	35
Health and related fields	3,785	745	3,040	1,580	295	1,285
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	615	280	340	105	65	40
51. Health professions and related programs	3,090	420	2,665	1,435	215	1,220
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	80	45	30	45	15	25
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,555	790	770	1,120	540	580
12. Personal and culinary services	880	290	595	685	145	540
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	505	340	165	190	165	30
49. Transportation and materials moving	165	165	10	240	235	10
Other	10	0	0	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	10	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	67,905	32,330	35,575	23,220	11,395	11,825
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	29,205	14,190	15,015	9,255	4,460	4,795
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	38,700	18,145	20,560	13,960	6,935	7,030
Location of study inside Canada	30,440	14,405	16,040	13,810	6,845	6,960
Same as province or territory of residence	28,395	13,420	14,965	13,620	6,755	6,865
Different than province or territory of residence	2,050	980	1,075	190	90	100
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	8,260	3,740	4,520	155	90	60
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	935	455	480	40	30	10
Philippines	640	175	465	0	0	0
India	515	240	275	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	840	460	380	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	920	410	515	10	0	10
France	35	15	20	45	30	15
Other	4,375	1,990	2,390	65	35	30
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	45,575	21,600	23,975	14,995	7,320	7,670
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	14,360	7,170	7,190	4,355	2,145	2,210
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	31,215	14,435	16,785	10,635	5,175	5,465
Location of study inside Canada	24,615	11,510	13,100	10,495	5,100	5,400
Same as province or territory of residence	23,010	10,755	12,260	10,385	5,055	5,330
Different than province or territory of residence	1,600	755	845	115	45	75
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	6,600	2,920	3,685	135	75	65
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	755	360	395	35	30	0
Philippines	570	150	420	0	0	0
India	435	190	235	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	405	220	185	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	835	365	465	10	0	10
France	30	10	20	30	15	15
Other	3,575	1,620	1,960	65	30	30
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	67,905	32,335	35,575	23,220	11,395	11,825
In the labour force	48,105	24,290	23,815	14,785	7,725	7,060
Employed	44,945	22,725	22,220	13,970	7,225	6,740
Unemployed	3,160	1,565	1,600	820	495	325
Not in the labour force	19,800	8,045	11,755	8,435	3,675	4,760
Participation rate	70.8	75.1	66.9	63.7	67.8	59.7
Employment rate	66.2	70.3	62.5	60.2	63.4	57.0
Unemployment rate	6.6	6.4	6.7	5.5	6.4	4.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	67,905	32,335	35,575	23,220	11,395	11,825
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	18,375	7,500	10,875	7,590	3,275	4,315
Worked	49,530	24,830	24,700	15,630	8,120	7,505
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	26,570	14,810	11,755	7,460	4,060	3,400
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	22,960	10,020	12,940	8,170	4,065	4,105
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.0	43.7	42.2	42.6	42.7	42.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	48,100	24,285	23,820	14,785	7,725	7,060
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	915	435	480	180	80	100
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	47,185	23,855	23,335	14,605	7,645	6,960
Employee	41,430	20,230	21,200	13,200	6,795	6,405
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	5,760	3,620	2,140	1,405	850	555
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	48,105	24,285	23,815	14,785	7,725	7,060
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	915	435	480	180	80	100
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	47,190	23,855	23,335	14,605	7,645	6,960
0 Management occupations	6,155	3,640	2,520	1,310	860	450
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	7,985	2,320	5,665	2,060	585	1,475
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	3,925	3,035	890	685	515	165
3 Health occupations	2,360	465	1,895	1,235	245	990
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	5,450	1,530	3,930	1,825	510	1,305
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,680	700	980	270	120	140
6 Sales and service occupations	11,555	5,200	6,350	3,585	1,475	2,105
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	5,335	5,040	295	2,285	2,220	60
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	650	515	135	325	275	50
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,090	1,415	680	1,040	835	210
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	48,105	24,290	23,815	14,785	7,725	7,060
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	915	435	475	180	80	95
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	47,185	23,855	23,335	14,605	7,645	6,960
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	180	95	85	480	335	145
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	60	55	0	265	190	70
22 Utilities	295	205	95	115	85	35
23 Construction	3,485	3,085	405	880	775	115
31-33 Manufacturing	4,605	3,130	1,475	1,945	1,520	430
41 Wholesale trade	2,155	1,340	815	415	320	95
44-45 Retail trade	5,870	2,610	3,270	2,090	1,035	1,055
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,445	1,055	395	725	595	135
51 Information and cultural industries	1,280	755	525	185	110	75
52 Finance and insurance	3,060	1,345	1,720	300	100	200
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	995	455	540	115	70	40
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	4,675	2,545	2,130	560	260	295
55 Management of companies and enterprises	100	40	60	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,180	1,260	920	485	310	170
61 Educational services	4,010	1,075	2,940	1,175	355	825
62 Health care and social assistance	4,285	685	3,605	2,135	405	1,735
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,080	640	440	140	85	55
72 Accommodation and food services	3,060	1,475	1,590	1,320	460	860
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,900	825	1,080	705	335	370
91 Public administration	2,445	1,190	1,255	565	300	260
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	44,945	22,725	22,220	13,965	7,225	6,740
Worked at home	3,920	1,865	2,050	710	315	395
Worked outside Canada	190	135	60	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	5,145	3,690	1,455	1,010	770	240
Worked at usual place	35,690	17,035	18,655	12,245	6,140	6,105
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	35,690	17,030	18,660	12,245	6,140	6,105
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	12,225	4,730	7,490	7,250	3,595	3,650
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	13,205	6,335	6,870	3,760	1,880	1,880
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	10,210	5,935	4,275	1,190	625	565
Commute to a different province or territory	55	25	25	45	40	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	40,830	20,720	20,115	13,255	6,910	6,340
Car, truck, van - as a driver	31,965	16,795	15,170	11,540	6,050	5,495
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,835	1,110	1,725	595	275	325
Public transit	3,715	1,695	2,020	85	40	45
Walked	1,760	765	995	780	365	420
Bicycle	185	155	30	65	55	15
Other method	370	195	175	180	135	50
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	40,835	20,725	20,115	13,255	6,915	6,345
Less than 15 minutes	10,895	4,360	6,535	8,595	4,365	4,230
15 to 29 minutes	9,320	4,050	5,265	3,400	1,795	1,600
30 to 44 minutes	7,340	4,350	2,985	700	410	285
45 to 59 minutes	5,370	3,210	2,165	205	100	105
60 minutes and over	7,910	4,750	3,155	355	235	120
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	40,835	20,720	20,110	13,255	6,915	6,345
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	3,095	2,320	775	500	305	195
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	7,860	4,865	2,995	2,020	1,505	515
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	10,705	4,995	5,710	4,860	2,465	2,400
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	8,020	3,260	4,765	2,915	1,085	1,830
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	5,000	2,050	2,950	965	355	610
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	6,150	3,225	2,925	1,990	1,205	785
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	50,940	25,555	25,385	15,970	8,310	7,660
Single responses	50,210	25,260	24,945	15,710	8,185	7,525
Official languages	49,580	24,980	24,595	15,710	8,180	7,530
English	49,345	24,915	24,430	140	95	45
French	230	60	165	15,570	8,090	7,480
Non-official languages	635	285	350	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	635	285	350	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	15	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	10	0	10	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	195	85	105	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	100	35	65	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	100	35	65	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	100	35	65	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	45	20	20	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	40	25	20	0	0	0
Kurdish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	35	20	20	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	40	25	20	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Spanish	20	15	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	10	25	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	375	180	195	0	0	0
Chinese languages	370	180	190	0	0	0
Cantonese	135	55	80	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	235	120	115	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	730	290	440	260	125	130
English and French	195	55	145	255	130	125
English and non-official language	525	235	290	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	50,940	25,550	25,385	15,970	8,310	7,660
None	48,390	24,405	23,990	13,705	6,920	6,785
English	490	200	290	2,145	1,305	840
French	615	200	415	90	55	30
Non-official language	1,400	735	660	15	10	10
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	1,400	735	665	20	10	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	0	10	10	10	0
French and non-official language	30	10	20	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	81,950	39,565	42,380	27,425	13,480	13,940
Non-movers	73,125	35,370	37,755	24,485	12,025	12,460
Movers	8,820	4,195	4,625	2,940	1,455	1,485
Non-migrants	3,780	1,885	1,895	1,560	780	780
Migrants	5,040	2,310	2,730	1,380	680	705
Internal migrants	4,545	2,090	2,455	1,370	665	700
Intraprovincial migrants	4,360	1,985	2,375	1,335	650	685
Interprovincial migrants	180	100	75	30	15	15
External migrants	495	225	275	10	15	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	78,395	37,700	40,695	26,260	12,925	13,340
Non-movers	50,025	24,190	25,835	18,025	8,870	9,155
Movers	28,370	13,510	14,865	8,240	4,055	4,185
Non-migrants	11,260	5,425	5,835	4,195	2,090	2,110
Migrants	17,115	8,085	9,025	4,040	1,965	2,080
Internal migrants	14,875	7,075	7,805	3,880	1,875	2,000
Intraprovincial migrants	14,255	6,765	7,490	3,785	1,830	1,955
Interprovincial migrants	620	305	315	95	45	50
External migrants	2,240	1,015	1,220	160	90	75