Census Profile, 2016 Census
Newmarket, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario and White Rock, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Newmarket, T Ontario [Census subdivision]			White Rock, CY British Columbia [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Newmarket, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Newmarket, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : White Rock, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	84,224	...	...	19,952	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	79,978	...	...	19,339	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	5.3	...	...	3.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	29,315	...	...	10,856	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	28,673	...	...	10,005	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	2,190.5	...	...	3,893.1	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	38.45	...	...	5.12	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	84,225	40,470	43,755	19,955	8,970	10,980
0 to 14 years	14,835	7,600	7,235	1,760	905	855
0 to 4 years	4,335	2,245	2,095	535	275	260
5 to 9 years	5,020	2,605	2,415	565	295	270
10 to 14 years	5,475	2,755	2,725	655	335	320
15 to 64 years	57,850	27,960	29,890	11,410	5,295	6,115
15 to 19 years	6,150	3,060	3,090	820	425	395
20 to 24 years	5,785	3,025	2,755	750	365	385
25 to 29 years	4,410	2,240	2,165	710	365	350
30 to 34 years	4,740	2,185	2,550	755	370	380
35 to 39 years	5,185	2,415	2,770	790	350	440
40 to 44 years	5,835	2,750	3,085	1,045	485	565
45 to 49 years	6,860	3,215	3,645	1,160	545	610
50 to 54 years	7,540	3,645	3,900	1,615	710	900
55 to 59 years	6,515	3,140	3,380	1,855	825	1,030
60 to 64 years	4,835	2,285	2,550	1,920	855	1,060
65 years and over	11,545	4,910	6,635	6,780	2,770	4,015
65 to 69 years	3,855	1,840	2,010	2,030	890	1,140
70 to 74 years	2,605	1,175	1,425	1,540	675	865
75 to 79 years	1,880	805	1,070	1,180	540	640
80 to 84 years	1,485	590	900	825	315	515
85 years and over	1,725	500	1,225	1,205	350	855
85 to 89 years	1,045	340	705	670	235	435
90 to 94 years	530	125	400	365	90	270
95 to 99 years	125	25	100	150	30	125
100 years and over	25	5	20	20	0	20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.6	18.8	16.5	8.8	10.1	7.8
15 to 64 years	68.7	69.1	68.3	57.2	59.0	55.7
65 years and over	13.7	12.1	15.2	34.0	30.9	36.6
85 years and over	2.0	1.2	2.8	6.0	3.9	7.8
Average age of the population	39.7	38.4	40.9	52.4	50.3	54.2
Median age of the population	40.9	39.4	42.2	56.6	54.8	57.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	28,670	...	...	10,005	...	...
Single-detached house	17,130	...	...	2,535	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	1,295	...	...	1,270	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	10,240	...	...	6,200	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,215	...	...	85	...	...
Row house	3,550	...	...	165	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,975	...	...	1,720	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,325	...	...	4,210	...	...
Other single-attached house	170	...	...	15	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	28,675	...	...	10,005	...	...
1 person	5,120	...	...	4,485	...	...
2 persons	8,140	...	...	3,530	...	...
3 persons	5,570	...	...	960	...	...
4 persons	6,340	...	...	690	...	...
5 or more persons	3,505	...	...	345	...	...
Number of persons in private households	82,725	...	...	19,120	...	...
Average household size	2.9	...	...	1.9	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	69,395	32,870	36,520	18,195	8,065	10,130
Married or living common law	40,455	20,160	20,290	9,465	4,710	4,760
Married	35,880	17,885	18,000	8,180	4,065	4,115
Living common law	4,570	2,275	2,295	1,290	645	645
Not married and not living common law	28,940	12,710	16,230	8,725	3,355	5,365
Never married	19,370	10,110	9,255	3,835	1,965	1,870
Separated	1,920	670	1,245	620	255	365
Divorced	4,110	1,345	2,770	2,380	765	1,615
Widowed	3,545	585	2,965	1,885	365	1,520
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	23,945	...	...	5,350	...	...
2 persons	9,435	...	...	3,605	...	...
3 persons	5,925	...	...	875	...	...
4 persons	6,440	...	...	665	...	...
5 or more persons	2,145	...	...	205	...	...
Average size of census families	3.1	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	23,945	...	...	5,345	...	...
Total couple families	19,810	...	...	4,555	...	...
Married couples	17,525	...	...	3,915	...	...
Common-law couples	2,285	...	...	645	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,135	...	...	790	...	...
Female parent	3,350	...	...	635	...	...
Male parent	790	...	...	155	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	19,810	...	...	4,560	...	...
Couples without children	7,130	...	...	3,020	...	...
Couples with children	12,675	...	...	1,535	...	...
1 child	4,525	...	...	705	...	...
2 children	6,085	...	...	630	...	...
3 or more children	2,065	...	...	200	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,140	...	...	790	...	...
1 child	2,305	...	...	585	...	...
2 children	1,395	...	...	170	...	...
3 or more children	435	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	9,130	3,675	5,455	5,530	2,085	3,450
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	28,670	...	...	10,005	...	...
One-census-family households	21,760	...	...	5,060	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	6,290	...	...	2,870	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	15,465	...	...	2,185	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	1,060	...	...	140	...	...
Non-census-family households	5,855	...	...	4,800	...	...
One-person households	5,120	...	...	4,480	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	735	...	...	320	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	83,355	40,130	43,225	19,510	8,840	10,665
English only	75,315	36,885	38,430	17,600	8,035	9,565
French only	35	15	25	5	0	0
English and French	6,330	2,575	3,760	1,645	700	950
Neither English nor French	1,675	660	1,010	260	105	155
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	83,360	40,130	43,225	19,510	8,840	10,665
English	80,250	38,850	41,400	18,935	8,620	10,315
French	1,005	430	575	245	90	160
English and French	470	210	260	70	35	40
Neither English nor French	1,635	645	995	255	100	155
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,240	535	705	285	100	180
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.5	1.3	1.6	1.5	1.1	1.7
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	83,360	40,130	43,225	19,510	8,840	10,670
Single responses	81,550	39,300	42,250	19,220	8,725	10,500
Official languages	60,490	29,435	31,055	15,550	7,170	8,385
English	59,510	29,005	30,500	15,290	7,075	8,215
French	985	425	560	260	95	170
Non-official languages	21,060	9,870	11,190	3,665	1,550	2,115
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	10	5	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	21,055	9,865	11,190	3,660	1,550	2,110
Afro-Asiatic languages	770	395	380	35	15	15
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	5	0	5	0	0	0
Somali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	760	390	375	35	20	15
Amharic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	590	300	295	30	15	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	40	20	15	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	80	45	40	5	0	5
Maltese	30	15	15	5	5	0
Tigrigna	0	0	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	990	455	535	40	15	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	590	270	320	0	0	0
Vietnamese	395	185	210	35	15	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,040	370	665	180	45	135
Bikol	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cebuano	35	15	20	15	5	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	10	5	0	5
Ilocano	40	15	25	5	0	5
Malagasy	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	35	15	20	10	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	895	320	580	140	35	105
Waray-Waray	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	30	10	20	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	0	0	5
Dravidian languages	375	195	185	15	5	10
Kannada	15	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	80	45	40	0	5	5
Tamil	250	125	130	10	5	5
Telugu	30	15	20	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	11,790	5,620	6,170	2,135	935	1,190
Albanian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Armenian	135	75	60	10	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	3,355	1,570	1,790	490	200	295
Baltic languages	75	25	50	10	5	5
Latvian	25	10	15	5	0	5
Lithuanian	50	15	35	5	0	0
Slavic languages	3,280	1,540	1,740	485	195	290
Belarusan	10	5	5	0	0	5
Bosnian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	55	30	25	15	5	5
Croatian	105	45	60	50	20	25
Czech	50	20	35	35	15	15
Macedonian	155	70	80	5	0	0
Polish	510	245	265	80	35	50
Russian	1,930	920	1,010	140	50	85
Serbian	105	55	55	65	30	35
Serbo-Croatian	25	10	10	20	0	20
Slovak	30	10	20	10	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	45	20	30	10	5	5
Ukrainian	245	110	135	60	25	40
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	5	0	5	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	5	5	0	5	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,035	460	580	735	305	430
Afrikaans	35	20	15	25	10	15
Danish	60	30	30	55	20	30
Dutch	230	115	110	105	45	60
Frisian	10	5	5	0	0	5
German	680	280	395	505	210	295
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Norwegian	0	5	0	15	5	10
Swedish	15	5	10	25	5	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	480	230	250	50	30	25
Indo-Iranian languages	3,095	1,505	1,585	540	265	270
Indo-Aryan languages	1,235	620	615	500	245	255
Bengali	65	35	30	5	0	0
Gujarati	200	100	100	20	10	15
Hindi	170	90	85	50	20	30
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	5	5	0	0	0
Marathi	20	15	10	0	5	5
Nepali	5	0	0	0	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	120	65	50	385	190	190
Sindhi	35	15	15	5	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	45	20	25	0	0	0
Urdu	565	275	290	20	15	5
Iranian languages	1,850	885	965	35	20	20
Kurdish	35	20	15	0	0	0
Pashto	20	5	15	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	1,795	850	940	35	20	20
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	3,640	1,765	1,885	295	130	160
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,535	775	760	105	55	50
Portuguese	450	225	230	30	15	20
Romanian	565	255	310	30	10	20
Spanish	1,085	505	580	125	50	75
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	110	45	65	60	15	40
Kartvelian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Korean	450	215	235	125	45	80
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Niger-Congo languages	90	40	50	5	0	5
Akan (Twi)	15	5	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	5	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ganda	5	0	5	0	0	0
Igbo	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	20	5	10	0	0	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	10	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	5	5	5	0	0
American Sign Language	5	5	5	0	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	4,425	2,065	2,355	910	405	510
Chinese languages	4,400	2,055	2,345	905	400	505
Cantonese	1,685	775	910	100	50	50
Hakka	20	10	10	0	0	0
Mandarin	2,430	1,145	1,280	735	320	415
Min Dong	15	5	10	10	0	5
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	125	65	65	20	10	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	30	15	15	15	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	90	35	60	30	10	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	25	10	15	5	5	0
Burmese	15	5	10	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	10	5	0	5	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	405	185	215	10	0	5
Lao	345	165	175	0	0	0
Thai	55	15	40	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	130	70	65	10	5	5
Azerbaijani	40	25	20	0	0	0
Turkish	70	40	30	10	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	15	5	5	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	5	0
Uralic languages	425	185	235	125	50	80
Estonian	35	10	20	20	5	15
Finnish	95	35	60	45	15	25
Hungarian	295	135	160	60	20	40
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,805	830	975	295	120	170
English and French	200	100	105	30	10	20
English and non-official language	1,510	690	820	240	100	140
French and non-official language	50	20	25	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	45	20	25	10	0	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	83,360	40,130	43,225	19,510	8,845	10,665
Single responses	79,060	38,140	40,920	18,950	8,600	10,355
Official languages	68,315	33,085	35,230	17,390	7,900	9,495
English	68,000	32,950	35,050	17,335	7,880	9,455
French	315	135	175	55	20	40
Non-official languages	10,745	5,055	5,695	1,560	695	860
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10,750	5,055	5,695	1,560	700	860
Afro-Asiatic languages	290	140	150	15	5	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	290	140	150	15	5	10
Amharic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Arabic	230	115	115	15	5	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	20	10	10	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	25	15	10	0	0	0
Maltese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	610	270	335	20	10	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	385	165	220	0	0	0
Vietnamese	225	105	120	25	10	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	380	160	215	60	20	40
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	5	5	5	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ilocano	15	5	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	5	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	330	140	195	50	15	35
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	190	90	100	5	5	0
Kannada	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	30	15	15	5	0	0
Tamil	150	75	75	5	0	0
Telugu	10	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	5,205	2,440	2,760	610	275	335
Albanian	20	5	15	0	0	0
Armenian	50	30	25	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,820	860	960	160	70	90
Baltic languages	15	10	10	0	0	5
Latvian	5	0	0	5	0	5
Lithuanian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,805	855	950	155	65	90
Belarusan	10	5	5	5	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	5	5	0	0
Bulgarian	30	15	15	10	5	10
Croatian	25	10	15	5	5	5
Czech	15	5	10	10	5	5
Macedonian	45	20	25	5	0	0
Polish	190	90	100	15	10	10
Russian	1,320	640	680	65	25	40
Serbian	45	25	25	35	20	15
Serbo-Croatian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	10	0	5	5	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	105	40	60	5	5	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	90	45	50	70	35	40
Afrikaans	15	5	10	5	5	5
Danish	0	0	5	5	5	0
Dutch	15	5	5	5	5	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	60	25	30	55	20	30
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	140	70	75	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	1,875	870	1,005	275	130	150
Indo-Aryan languages	665	315	345	250	120	140
Bengali	45	25	20	0	0	0
Gujarati	110	50	60	5	0	5
Hindi	85	40	40	25	15	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	5	5	0	0	0
Marathi	10	10	5	5	0	0
Nepali	5	0	0	0	5	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	45	25	25	210	95	115
Sindhi	15	10	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	30	10	20	0	0	0
Urdu	315	145	165	5	0	0
Iranian languages	1,205	550	660	20	10	10
Kurdish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Pashto	5	0	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	1,195	545	655	25	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,205	570	635	80	30	45
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	255	110	140	15	10	10
Portuguese	110	55	55	10	5	5
Romanian	325	150	175	5	5	5
Spanish	520	250	265	50	20	25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	70	30	35	25	10	10
Kartvelian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Korean	335	160	175	90	30	55
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	0	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	15	10	5	5	0
American Sign Language	5	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	10	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	3,225	1,540	1,690	690	320	370
Chinese languages	3,225	1,535	1,685	690	320	370
Cantonese	1,155	545	610	35	15	20
Hakka	10	5	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,925	925	1,000	620	285	335
Min Dong	0	0	5	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	65	30	40	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	15	10	5	10	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	45	20	25	25	10	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	5	0	0	5
Burmese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	5	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	210	105	100	0	0	5
Lao	185	95	90	0	0	0
Thai	20	10	10	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	45	20	25	0	5	0
Azerbaijani	20	15	10	0	0	0
Turkish	25	10	15	5	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages	120	55	70	35	20	20
Estonian	10	5	5	5	5	5
Finnish	20	10	10	15	10	10
Hungarian	100	40	50	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	4,295	1,990	2,305	560	245	315
English and French	130	60	70	20	10	15
English and non-official language	4,085	1,900	2,190	530	230	295
French and non-official language	5	5	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	70	25	45	10	5	10
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	83,360	40,135	43,225	19,510	8,840	10,670
None	71,050	34,405	36,640	17,425	7,955	9,470
English	4,780	2,295	2,485	690	305	385
French	995	415	575	200	85	115
Non-official language	6,295	2,900	3,400	1,145	480	660
Aboriginal	0	0	5	5	5	0
Non-Aboriginal	6,295	2,900	3,395	1,140	480	660
English and French	45	25	20	0	0	0
English and non-official language	115	60	60	20	5	10
French and non-official language	65	20	45	25	5	25
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	67,905	32,335	35,575	17,360	7,840	9,520
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	65,045	30,945	34,100	16,910	7,610	9,300
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,197	44,128	30,518	37,875	45,472	32,525
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	65,055	30,945	34,105	16,935	7,630	9,300
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,728	39,049	27,970	33,510	39,391	29,511
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	59,820	28,970	30,850	15,605	7,060	8,545
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,373	44,032	28,411	33,502	42,089	27,398
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	44,585	18,965	25,620	12,185	5,020	7,165
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	2,620	1,032	3,852	9,608	10,565	9,148
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	51,575	25,800	25,775	11,370	5,415	5,960
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,764	44,330	30,974	31,232	38,528	26,624
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	67,905	32,335	35,575	17,360	7,840	9,520
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	65,005	30,835	34,165	16,920	7,615	9,300
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	51,369	62,560	41,269	53,214	63,783	44,556
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	65,010	30,840	34,170	16,935	7,625	9,305
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,628	49,006	34,969	44,100	51,555	37,990
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	59,555	28,705	30,850	15,550	7,020	8,535
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	51,253	63,519	39,839	50,621	62,456	40,888
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	44,655	18,845	25,810	12,165	5,060	7,105
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,423	5,609	7,017	9,320	9,442	9,234
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	51,575	25,600	25,980	11,370	5,365	6,010
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	51,511	62,316	40,864	46,163	55,605	37,731
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	67,905	32,335	35,575	17,360	7,840	9,520
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	25,945	14,370	11,575	4,335	2,350	1,985
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	61,698	68,286	55,352	58,715	66,346	52,272
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	75,174	85,538	62,307	71,552	80,361	61,100
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	91.4	94.5	87.1	87.7	90.8	83.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	79.4	82.7	74.8	59.0	63.0	54.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	8.6	5.5	12.9	12.3	9.3	16.1
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	67,905	32,335	35,570	17,360	7,840	9,520
Without total income	2,860	1,385	1,475	450	225	225
With total income	65,045	30,945	34,100	16,915	7,615	9,300
Percentage with total income	95.8	95.7	95.9	97.4	97.1	97.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,220	4,360	5,865	1,970	805	1,165
$10,000 to $19,999	10,445	4,205	6,240	2,665	985	1,685
$20,000 to $29,999	7,870	3,120	4,755	2,285	795	1,490
$30,000 to $39,999	6,290	2,640	3,640	1,945	795	1,150
$40,000 to $49,999	5,810	2,640	3,170	1,705	720	990
$50,000 to $59,999	4,825	2,270	2,555	1,355	630	730
$60,000 to $69,999	3,800	1,915	1,885	1,130	555	570
$70,000 to $79,999	3,195	1,735	1,460	850	430	425
$80,000 to $89,999	2,770	1,565	1,210	680	365	315
$90,000 to $99,999	2,555	1,360	1,200	505	300	205
$100,000 and over	7,260	5,140	2,120	1,815	1,240	575
$100,000 to $149,999	4,860	3,260	1,605	1,110	715	395
$150,000 and over	2,400	1,885	515	705	520	180
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	67,905	32,330	35,575	17,360	7,840	9,520
Without after-tax income	2,855	1,385	1,470	430	210	220
With after-tax income	65,050	30,950	34,105	16,935	7,635	9,305
Percentage with after-tax income	95.8	95.7	95.9	97.6	97.4	97.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,475	4,425	6,055	2,115	870	1,245
$10,000 to $19,999	10,845	4,385	6,460	2,810	1,060	1,745
$20,000 to $29,999	9,110	3,680	5,430	2,705	970	1,735
$30,000 to $39,999	7,610	3,275	4,340	2,295	960	1,335
$40,000 to $49,999	6,815	3,195	3,620	1,905	830	1,075
$50,000 to $59,999	5,235	2,620	2,615	1,390	690	700
$60,000 to $69,999	4,120	2,330	1,800	1,045	540	500
$70,000 to $79,999	3,530	1,955	1,570	785	445	345
$80,000 and over	7,300	5,085	2,215	1,885	1,255	625
$80,000 to $89,999	2,440	1,510	930	505	305	205
$90,000 to $99,999	1,400	955	445	330	205	125
$100,000 and over	3,460	2,615	845	1,045	745	305
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	67,905	32,330	35,575	17,360	7,840	9,520
Without employment income	16,335	6,530	9,805	5,990	2,430	3,560
With employment income	51,570	25,800	25,770	11,370	5,415	5,955
Percentage with employment income	75.9	79.8	72.4	65.5	69.1	62.6
Under $5,000 (including loss)	6,740	3,015	3,720	2,330	1,010	1,320
$5,000 to $9,999	4,415	1,925	2,490	805	350	455
$10,000 to $19,999	6,555	2,925	3,630	1,370	560	805
$20,000 to $29,999	4,990	2,210	2,785	1,030	430	600
$30,000 to $39,999	4,530	1,960	2,570	980	405	575
$40,000 to $49,999	4,280	1,985	2,295	905	365	540
$50,000 to $59,999	3,620	1,735	1,885	745	340	405
$60,000 to $69,999	3,040	1,505	1,535	635	320	310
$70,000 to $79,999	2,560	1,425	1,135	550	285	265
$80,000 and over	10,845	7,115	3,730	2,015	1,340	680
$80,000 to $89,999	2,370	1,345	1,025	460	235	225
$90,000 to $99,999	2,345	1,240	1,105	340	205	135
$100,000 and over	6,130	4,525	1,600	1,220	900	315
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	28,670	...	...	10,005	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	95,589	...	...	62,344	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	82,121	...	...	53,962	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	5,120	...	...	4,485	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,136	...	...	37,632	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,938	...	...	33,426	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	23,555	...	...	5,520	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	109,989	...	...	93,154	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	93,738	...	...	80,535	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	28,675	...	...	10,005	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	116,456	...	...	89,992	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	94,381	...	...	74,637	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	5,160	...	...	4,485	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	51,832	...	...	49,282	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,830	...	...	40,620	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	23,515	...	...	5,520	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	130,634	...	...	123,088	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	105,691	...	...	102,293	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	28,675	...	...	10,005	...	...
Under $5,000	290	...	...	220	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	240	...	...	135	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	460	...	...	310	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	680	...	...	500	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	825	...	...	580	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	770	...	...	440	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	880	...	...	490	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	820	...	...	490	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	845	...	...	445	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	890	...	...	420	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,705	...	...	805	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,760	...	...	710	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,615	...	...	610	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,665	...	...	515	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,585	...	...	480	...	...
$100,000 and over	13,640	...	...	2,850	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,530	...	...	800	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,945	...	...	565	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,625	...	...	690	...	...
$200,000 and over	3,540	...	...	795	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	28,675	...	...	10,005	...	...
Under $5,000	330	...	...	245	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	240	...	...	135	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	460	...	...	315	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	705	...	...	520	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	935	...	...	655	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	875	...	...	560	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	965	...	...	600	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	970	...	...	575	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,055	...	...	540	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,060	...	...	485	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,125	...	...	875	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,100	...	...	740	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,100	...	...	640	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,020	...	...	515	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,840	...	...	410	...	...
$100,000 and over	10,900	...	...	2,180	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,950	...	...	735	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,620	...	...	515	...	...
$150,000 and over	4,335	...	...	930	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	23,105	...	...	5,290	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	109,004	...	...	93,495	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	92,913	...	...	80,768	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.3	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	6,135	...	...	2,860	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,946	...	...	90,176	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	77,416	...	...	77,952	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	12,725	...	...	1,550	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	134,104	...	...	132,736	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	112,905	...	...	111,936	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,680	...	...	755	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	65,902	...	...	55,616	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,429	...	...	50,560	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.4	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	23,065	...	...	5,320	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	130,372	...	...	122,642	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	105,300	...	...	101,807	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	6,140	...	...	2,865	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	108,005	...	...	121,812	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	86,941	...	...	102,101	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	12,695	...	...	1,555	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	155,994	...	...	154,706	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	124,901	...	...	125,307	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,615	...	...	750	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	80,143	...	...	60,621	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	68,297	...	...	52,729	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	7,205	3,055	4,155	5,225	1,965	3,260
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	34,961	37,878	33,152	36,251	39,587	34,547
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,479	33,627	30,260	32,397	34,765	31,089
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	7,205	3,075	4,135	5,205	2,010	3,190
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	46,086	48,662	44,172	47,714	53,327	44,181
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	38,501	39,721	37,594	39,481	42,550	37,548
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	82,725	39,920	42,805	19,120	8,745	10,375
In the bottom half of the distribution	30,855	14,305	16,550	8,705	3,710	5,000
In the bottom decile	5,730	2,730	3,005	1,915	870	1,050
In the second decile	5,845	2,580	3,260	2,010	745	1,260
In the third decile	6,230	2,850	3,380	1,545	640	900
In the fourth decile	6,115	2,865	3,250	1,545	685	860
In the fifth decile	6,935	3,285	3,655	1,690	770	925
In the top half of the distribution	51,875	25,620	26,255	10,415	5,040	5,375
In the sixth decile	8,310	4,005	4,310	1,560	705	855
In the seventh decile	8,910	4,315	4,595	1,880	875	1,005
In the eighth decile	10,515	5,165	5,350	1,855	880	970
In the ninth decile	11,935	5,960	5,975	2,095	1,040	1,050
In the top decile	12,200	6,175	6,025	3,020	1,530	1,490
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	82,725	39,925	42,805	19,120	8,745	10,375
0 to 17 years	18,420	9,390	9,035	2,235	1,145	1,090
0 to 5 years	5,260	2,710	2,550	655	325	330
18 to 64 years	53,815	25,920	27,895	10,890	5,030	5,860
65 years and over	10,490	4,620	5,870	5,995	2,570	3,425
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	8,265	3,815	4,445	2,935	1,200	1,735
0 to 17 years	2,395	1,285	1,105	405	200	200
0 to 5 years	720	385	330	110	50	60
18 to 64 years	4,875	2,215	2,655	1,685	735	945
65 years and over	995	315	680	845	260	585
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	10.0	9.6	10.4	15.4	13.7	16.7
0 to 17 years (%)	13.0	13.7	12.2	18.1	17.5	18.3
0 to 5 years (%)	13.7	14.2	12.9	16.8	15.4	18.2
18 to 64 years (%)	9.1	8.5	9.5	15.5	14.6	16.1
65 years and over (%)	9.5	6.8	11.6	14.1	10.1	17.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	6,705	3,135	3,570	1,615	740	875
0 to 17 years	1,835	990	850	255	140	120
0 to 5 years	545	290	255	60	35	30
18 to 64 years	4,200	1,945	2,260	1,145	525	620
65 years and over	670	205	465	215	80	140
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	8.1	7.9	8.3	8.4	8.5	8.4
0 to 17 years (%)	10.0	10.5	9.4	11.4	12.2	11.0
0 to 5 years (%)	10.4	10.7	10.0	9.2	10.8	9.1
18 to 64 years (%)	7.8	7.5	8.1	10.5	10.4	10.6
65 years and over (%)	6.4	4.4	7.9	3.6	3.1	4.1
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	82,725	39,925	42,805	19,120	8,730	10,390
Official languages	81,055	39,270	41,780	18,875	8,635	10,240
English	81,005	39,255	41,755	18,870	8,635	10,240
French	6,350	2,515	3,835	1,645	650	990
Non-official languages	25,905	12,050	13,865	4,600	1,955	2,645
Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	10	10	10
Algonquian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	10	0	10
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	25,900	12,045	13,855	4,585	1,950	2,635
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,200	605	595	100	50	45
Berber languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,200	605	595	100	50	50
Amharic	15	10	10	10	0	0
Arabic	790	355	435	90	45	50
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	370	225	145	0	0	0
Maltese	30	15	15	0	10	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	1,405	625	780	10	0	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	885	400	485	0	0	0
Vietnamese	530	230	300	10	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,280	450	830	160	25	140
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	65	15	50	10	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	10	0	0	10
Ilocano	55	20	35	10	10	10
Malagasy	10	10	0	0	0	0
Malay	45	15	35	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,180	410	765	155	20	135
Waray-Waray	10	0	10	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	25	10	10	10	10	0
Creole languages	50	25	20	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	25	20	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	415	205	205	30	25	10
Kannada	30	15	10	10	0	10
Malayalam	125	65	60	25	20	10
Tamil	240	120	120	0	0	0
Telugu	50	20	25	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15,450	7,345	8,105	2,795	1,205	1,590
Albanian	60	20	40	10	0	10
Armenian	185	105	75	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	3,955	1,895	2,065	470	170	300
Baltic languages	110	45	60	0	0	0
Latvian	45	25	25	0	0	0
Lithuanian	60	20	35	0	0	0
Slavic languages	3,905	1,870	2,035	470	170	300
Belarusan	0	0	10	0	10	0
Bosnian	25	10	10	0	10	10
Bulgarian	35	20	20	0	0	0
Croatian	185	95	90	95	40	55
Czech	85	40	45	30	10	25
Macedonian	240	115	130	0	0	0
Polish	520	240	280	105	25	80
Russian	2,550	1,230	1,320	135	60	75
Serbian	155	90	65	55	25	30
Serbo-Croatian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Slovak	50	15	35	40	15	25
Slovene (Slovenian)	60	20	40	10	10	0
Ukrainian	430	190	245	60	15	40
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	40	15	20	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	20	10	10	10	0	0
Welsh	10	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,495	635	860	865	345	515
Afrikaans	75	35	45	25	10	10
Danish	60	20	40	65	20	45
Dutch	355	145	215	145	65	85
Frisian	10	0	10	0	0	0
German	970	425	550	615	250	365
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	10
Norwegian	10	0	10	10	0	10
Swedish	35	10	25	20	10	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Yiddish	25	10	15	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	640	325	315	85	40	45
Indo-Iranian languages	4,015	1,885	2,130	760	390	370
Indo-Aryan languages	1,870	915	950	715	375	345
Bengali	120	60	55	0	0	0
Gujarati	460	215	250	60	30	30
Hindi	685	385	300	210	115	95
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	45	20	25	0	0	0
Marathi	45	30	15	10	10	0
Nepali	25	0	20	15	10	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	345	170	170	535	275	260
Sindhi	10	10	0	10	0	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	120	60	60	0	0	0
Urdu	600	300	300	75	50	25
Iranian languages	2,170	985	1,185	45	20	25
Kurdish	115	65	50	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	2,105	945	1,160	45	20	25
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	5,465	2,630	2,835	750	320	430
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	2,360	1,250	1,115	230	105	125
Portuguese	660	295	365	95	45	45
Romanian	755	335	420	35	10	25
Spanish	1,925	860	1,065	430	170	260
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	175	70	105	140	65	75
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	555	270	280	150	45	105
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	180	105	80	30	15	10
Akan (Twi)	20	0	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	30	15	10	0	0	0
Igbo	25	10	15	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	15	10	0	0	10	0
Swahili	75	50	30	15	10	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	0	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	10	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Sign languages	120	35	80	45	25	20
American Sign Language	40	0	30	40	25	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	80	25	50	10	0	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	4,965	2,260	2,710	1,055	475	585
Chinese languages	4,940	2,255	2,685	1,050	470	580
Cantonese	1,995	870	1,130	135	60	75
Hakka	25	10	15	10	0	10
Mandarin	3,335	1,545	1,795	945	415	525
Min Dong	0	0	10	0	0	10
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	145	70	75	50	10	45
Wu (Shanghainese)	55	25	35	30	15	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	60	20	40	15	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	45	10	30	15	10	10
Burmese	45	15	30	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages	390	195	200	15	10	10
Lao	355	180	175	0	0	0
Thai	70	20	50	20	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	175	80	90	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	50	20	30	0	0	0
Turkish	110	55	55	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	440	205	230	195	70	115
Estonian	40	20	20	45	10	35
Finnish	100	35	65	55	20	30
Hungarian	295	145	145	90	40	55
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	82,730	39,925	42,805	19,120	8,730	10,390
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	77,665	37,730	39,935	17,910	8,215	9,695
Canadian citizens aged under 18	17,715	9,085	8,635	2,050	1,045	1,005
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	59,950	28,645	31,300	15,860	7,175	8,685
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	5,065	2,195	2,870	1,210	515	695
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	82,730	39,920	42,810	19,120	8,730	10,390
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	58,910	29,090	29,815	14,080	6,535	7,540
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	23,235	10,580	12,650	4,895	2,130	2,765
Before 1981	6,370	2,960	3,415	2,455	1,090	1,365
1981 to 1990	3,215	1,485	1,730	500	185	315
1991 to 2000	4,785	2,140	2,645	630	275	355
2001 to 2010	6,575	2,970	3,600	775	325	455
2001 to 2005	3,550	1,620	1,935	355	150	205
2006 to 2010	3,020	1,350	1,665	425	175	250
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	2,295	1,030	1,265	535	255	280
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	585	250	340	145	60	80
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	23,235	10,585	12,655	4,900	2,130	2,765
Under 5 years	2,520	1,205	1,315	495	250	250
5 to 14 years	4,240	2,190	2,050	860	355	505
15 to 24 years	4,860	1,970	2,885	1,105	485	620
25 to 44 years	9,585	4,385	5,200	2,070	870	1,205
45 years and over	2,035	825	1,205	365	170	195
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	23,240	10,585	12,650	4,895	2,130	2,765
Americas	3,080	1,375	1,705	525	210	320
Brazil	110	60	50	0	0	0
Colombia	225	115	110	0	0	0
El Salvador	130	45	80	10	0	0
Guyana	290	115	175	10	0	0
Haiti	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	635	305	330	30	10	25
Mexico	95	30	65	35	10	25
Peru	105	40	60	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	265	145	120	10	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	555	215	345	360	145	210
Other places of birth in Americas	655	290	360	70	30	40
Europe	8,165	3,770	4,395	2,395	1,065	1,330
Bosnia and Herzegovina	55	25	35	25	10	20
Croatia	75	30	45	45	15	30
France	45	20	30	20	10	10
Germany	380	170	205	265	90	170
Greece	280	130	150	35	20	15
Hungary	145	65	80	60	30	30
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	115	60	55	60	30	30
Italy	855	450	405	70	40	35
Netherlands	285	125	160	90	40	50
Poland	385	180	205	60	10	45
Portugal	215	80	140	30	20	15
Romania	570	245	325	45	10	35
Russian Federation	790	355	435	55	25	30
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	85	40	45	35	15	15
Ukraine	525	240	290	35	15	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	2,350	1,075	1,275	1,170	575	595
Other places of birth in Europe	1,000	480	520	295	110	190
Africa	940	450	485	205	110	90
Algeria	10	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	90	35	60	15	0	15
Ethiopia	10	0	10	10	10	0
Kenya	90	40	45	15	0	10
Morocco	25	10	15	15	10	0
Nigeria	75	35	40	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	220	105	110	85	60	30
Other places of birth in Africa	425	225	205	65	30	35
Asia	10,975	4,955	6,020	1,680	705	975
Afghanistan	165	80	85	10	0	0
Bangladesh	65	30	30	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	2,455	1,110	1,345	650	300	345
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	615	275	340	60	30	30
India	795	405	390	280	150	130
IranCensus data footnote 61	1,535	715	820	25	20	10
Iraq	160	65	95	25	0	25
Japan	40	10	25	35	0	35
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	385	185	200	130	40	90
Lebanon	210	95	120	15	10	0
Pakistan	370	190	175	40	20	15
Philippines	1,145	400	745	165	30	135
Sri Lanka	240	125	115	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	50	30	20	25	20	10
Taiwan	175	70	105	130	40	90
Viet Nam	490	200	290	0	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	2,075	960	1,115	85	40	45
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	80	40	45	90	35	50
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,290	1,030	1,265	535	255	275
Americas	205	105	95	35	20	20
Brazil	35	15	15	0	0	0
Colombia	30	10	20	0	0	0
Cuba	10	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	15	10	0	0	0	0
Mexico	20	10	15	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	40	25	10	35	20	15
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	50	25	25	0	0	0
Europe	390	190	200	60	30	30
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	55	35	20	0	0	0
Romania	10	0	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	70	15	50	10	0	10
Ukraine	60	20	40	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	85	55	30	25	20	0
Other places of birth in Europe	105	50	55	20	0	10
Africa	70	35	35	10	10	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	45	20	20	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	15	0	10	0	0	0
Asia	1,605	690	915	420	200	220
Afghanistan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	0	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	505	190	315	235	120	110
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	0	0	0	0
India	125	65	70	35	15	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	290	135	155	10	10	10
Iraq	35	15	20	25	10	20
Israel	85	50	30	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	120	70	50	30	0	15
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	30	15	20	25	15	10
Philippines	240	85	160	25	0	20
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	10	0	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	20	10	0	15	15	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	10	10	0
Viet Nam	25	10	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	80	25	55	10	0	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	20	10	15	10	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	20	10	10	10	0	10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	82,730	39,920	42,805	19,120	8,730	10,390
First generationCensus data footnote 69	24,165	11,000	13,170	5,190	2,270	2,915
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	22,015	11,340	10,675	4,910	2,295	2,615
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	36,545	17,585	18,960	9,025	4,170	4,860
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	17,235	7,820	9,415	2,540	1,070	1,470
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	9,045	4,435	4,615	1,565	720	835
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	3,620	2,230	1,395	665	420	250
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	5,425	2,205	3,220	900	305	590
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	5,320	1,920	3,395	795	255	540
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	2,745	1,400	1,345	175	90	80
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	125	65	60	10	0	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	82,730	39,925	42,805	19,120	8,730	10,390
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,290	555	735	565	210	350
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,225	535	690	540	205	340
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	825	345	475	205	65	130
Métis	400	190	210	325	135	195
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	10	15	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	25	0	25	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	35	10	20	15	10	15
Non-Aboriginal identity	81,440	39,370	42,070	18,555	8,520	10,035
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	82,730	39,925	42,805	19,120	8,730	10,390
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	380	155	225	125	55	70
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	82,345	39,765	42,580	18,995	8,675	10,320
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	82,725	39,925	42,805	19,120	8,730	10,390
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	165	85	80	85	30	55
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	160	80	85	75	25	50
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	115	60	50	55	30	30
Métis single ancestry	50	20	35	15	0	15
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	15	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,980	860	1,120	555	240	320
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,945	835	1,110	550	235	315
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,440	630	815	290	110	185
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	480	200	280	255	120	135
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	15	20	0	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	30	25	10	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	80,580	38,975	41,610	18,480	8,465	10,015
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	82,730	39,920	42,810	19,120	8,730	10,390
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	21,345	10,135	11,210	3,135	1,430	1,705
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	3,295	1,675	1,620	965	495	465
Chinese	5,590	2,600	2,985	1,190	550	645
Black	2,310	1,185	1,130	130	70	60
Filipino	1,805	705	1,095	195	45	150
Latin American	1,225	560	670	100	40	60
Arab	685	330	355	80	40	40
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	2,255	1,145	1,115	35	10	30
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	1,955	895	1,060	30	15	20
Korean	695	350	350	155	50	105
Japanese	295	145	150	105	50	55
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	350	185	170	55	25	30
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	885	375	515	90	40	50
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	61,385	29,785	31,595	15,985	7,300	8,685
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	82,725	39,925	42,805	19,120	8,730	10,390
North American Aboriginal origins	2,150	945	1,200	645	265	380
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,575	705	870	365	140	225
Inuit	45	25	20	10	0	0
Métis	565	245	320	290	130	160
Other North American origins	19,735	9,685	10,055	3,880	1,770	2,105
Acadian	80	20	60	0	10	0
American	1,030	460	570	405	165	240
Canadian	19,015	9,370	9,645	3,595	1,655	1,935
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	100	65	40	10	0	10
Nova Scotian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	20	15	0	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	56,205	27,060	29,145	14,885	6,775	8,110
British Isles origins	35,600	16,995	18,605	10,190	4,675	5,520
Channel Islander	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cornish	10	0	0	0	0	0
English	21,730	10,325	11,405	6,515	2,845	3,670
Irish	14,835	6,975	7,865	3,525	1,590	1,935
Manx	35	15	15	10	0	0
Scottish	15,815	7,475	8,340	4,105	1,920	2,180
Welsh	1,510	735	775	565	270	305
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	2,585	1,105	1,480	625	300	320
French origins	6,385	2,935	3,450	1,570	680	890
Alsatian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	6,375	2,935	3,445	1,570	680	890
Western European origins (except French origins)	10,365	4,925	5,440	3,805	1,655	2,145
Austrian	620	320	305	290	125	170
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	180	70	110	95	45	55
Dutch	3,250	1,560	1,695	790	330	455
Flemish	10	0	0	0	0	10
Frisian	0	0	0	25	10	15
German	6,645	3,140	3,505	2,715	1,180	1,535
Luxembourger	0	0	0	15	10	10
Swiss	385	175	210	195	90	105
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	10	0	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,865	805	1,060	1,905	895	1,010
Danish	430	215	220	330	150	185
Finnish	520	220	300	165	75	90
Icelandic	110	55	55	210	110	100
Norwegian	440	185	255	720	340	380
Swedish	445	135	315	580	275	310
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	115	65	50	95	60	35
Eastern European origins	10,275	4,995	5,280	2,485	1,040	1,445
Bulgarian	140	85	55	0	0	0
Byelorussian	215	115	95	0	10	0
Czech	250	125	130	70	20	45
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	75	45	35	50	25	25
Estonian	120	55	65	80	15	65
Hungarian	995	485	510	270	115	160
Latvian	155	70	80	15	10	10
Lithuanian	185	105	75	40	15	20
Moldovan	145	80	65	0	0	0
Polish	3,070	1,560	1,505	590	255	340
Romanian	1,095	505	590	160	65	100
Russian	2,840	1,390	1,450	480	215	260
Slovak	230	105	125	75	15	60
Ukrainian	2,950	1,390	1,560	1,005	425	585
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	70	35	35	20	15	10
Southern European origins	13,480	6,730	6,750	1,535	820	715
Albanian	70	30	45	15	10	10
Bosnian	45	25	15	20	0	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	440	230	210	140	85	55
Cypriot	30	30	0	25	15	0
Greek	1,585	810	775	205	90	120
Italian	8,045	4,180	3,865	690	410	285
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	630	325	305	10	10	0
Maltese	210	115	95	40	30	0
Montenegrin	15	10	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	1,595	735	855	150	70	80
Serbian	295	155	145	65	25	40
Sicilian	45	35	10	10	10	10
Slovenian	280	135	145	40	30	15
Spanish	1,275	530	745	250	90	160
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	155	45	105	20	15	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	20	15	10	0	0	0
Other European origins	760	410	350	120	75	45
Basque	10	0	10	0	0	0
Jewish	595	325	270	65	40	30
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	15	15	0	10	0	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	135	70	65	45	30	10
Caribbean origins	2,355	1,165	1,195	140	70	70
Antiguan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bahamian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Barbadian	200	80	120	10	10	0
Bermudan	40	30	15	0	0	0
Carib	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cuban	135	60	75	0	0	0
Dominican	15	10	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	80	45	35	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	25	25	10	10	0	0
Jamaican	1,320	600	725	90	35	55
Kittitian/Nevisian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	30	25	10	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	400	230	170	15	10	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	30	10	15	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	185	105	80	0	10	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	80	35	45	10	0	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	2,030	970	1,055	190	75	115
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	50	25	20	20	10	10
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	60	45	15	10	0	0
Belizean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	125	70	60	0	10	0
Chilean	100	50	55	25	10	10
Colombian	355	185	170	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	180	75	100	0	0	0
Guatemalan	45	20	25	10	0	0
Guyanese	365	185	185	10	0	0
Hispanic	45	25	25	10	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	15	0	10	0	0	0
Mexican	255	105	145	80	20	60
Nicaraguan	10	0	10	20	15	0
Panamanian	40	20	25	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	115	45	70	0	0	0
Salvadorean	135	55	80	20	0	15
Uruguayan	25	0	20	0	0	0
Venezuelan	105	65	40	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	85	45	45	10	10	0
African origins	1,710	835	880	220	135	90
Central and West African origins	180	90	90	10	10	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	15	10	15	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	75	30	45	10	10	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	35	25	10	10	0	0
North African origins	295	135	165	35	20	15
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	200	95	100	20	10	10
Libyan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	90	35	55	15	10	0
Sudanese	20	0	15	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	10	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	650	330	320	115	80	35
Afrikaner	15	10	10	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	40	20	15	15	15	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	50	25	20	0	0	0
Malagasy	20	20	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	30	0	25	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	10	0
South African	385	195	190	80	55	25
Tanzanian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	50	35	15	0	0	0
Zambian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	25	20	10	15	10	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	40	10	35	10	0	0
Other African origins	600	285	315	55	25	35
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	40	10	25	30	10	20
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	565	275	285	30	15	15
Asian origins	18,585	8,785	9,800	2,970	1,320	1,650
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	3,990	1,920	2,070	215	100	110
Afghan	330	130	200	10	0	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	90	50	45	60	25	30
Armenian	270	145	125	20	0	15
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	50	25	20	0	0	0
Georgian	20	15	0	0	0	10
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	1,870	890	980	50	30	25
Iraqi	220	90	130	0	0	10
Israeli	155	85	75	10	0	0
Jordanian	75	35	40	0	0	0
Kazakh	15	10	0	0	0	0
Kurd	110	65	50	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	400	190	210	30	15	15
Palestinian	155	95	60	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	125	60	65	0	0	0
Tajik	20	0	15	0	0	0
Tatar	55	30	30	0	0	0
Turk	140	70	70	20	10	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	10	0	10	0	0	0
Uzbek	40	10	25	0	0	0
Yemeni	10	10	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	45	25	15	10	0	0
South Asian origins	3,475	1,730	1,750	995	510	480
Bangladeshi	60	45	20	0	0	0
Bengali	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	2,365	1,170	1,200	860	445	415
Goan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	60	25	35	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	30	10	20	15	10	10
Pakistani	460	210	250	10	0	10
Punjabi	35	20	15	35	25	15
Sinhalese	60	30	30	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	310	170	140	20	10	15
Tamil	50	30	25	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	195	105	90	50	25	25
East and Southeast Asian origins	11,325	5,195	6,125	1,785	715	1,075
Burmese	25	0	20	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	1,070	535	535	0	0	0
Chinese	6,405	2,885	3,525	1,130	530	605
Filipino	1,975	770	1,205	235	50	180
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	100	50	50	15	0	10
Japanese	370	195	180	165	55	110
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	725	355	365	165	50	115
Laotian	575	295	280	10	10	0
Malaysian	50	10	40	0	0	10
Mongolian	20	10	10	0	0	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	120	50	70	145	50	95
Thai	100	40	65	15	0	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Vietnamese	740	345	395	20	10	15
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	90	45	45	10	0	10
Other Asian origins	95	50	40	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	90	50	40	10	10	0
Oceania origins	165	85	80	140	50	85
Australian	105	60	45	45	10	30
New Zealander	70	30	40	35	20	15
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	60	25	40
Fijian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hawaiian	0	10	0	10	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	35	15	20
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	0	10
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	28,675	...	...	10,005	...	...
Owner	22,800	...	...	6,790	...	...
Renter	5,875	...	...	3,210	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	28,675	...	...	10,005	...	...
Condominium	2,250	...	...	4,255	...	...
Not condominium	26,425	...	...	5,745	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	28,675	...	...	10,005	...	...
No bedrooms	65	...	...	50	...	...
1 bedroom	1,810	...	...	2,500	...	...
2 bedrooms	3,430	...	...	4,245	...	...
3 bedrooms	10,435	...	...	1,565	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	12,925	...	...	1,640	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	28,670	...	...	10,005	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	4,095	...	...	4,415	...	...
5 rooms	3,370	...	...	1,715	...	...
6 rooms	4,405	...	...	1,075	...	...
7 rooms	4,650	...	...	860	...	...
8 or more rooms	12,155	...	...	1,945	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.2	...	...	5.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	28,675	...	...	10,005	...	...
One person or fewer per room	28,400	...	...	9,925	...	...
More than 1 person per room	275	...	...	80	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	28,675	...	...	10,005	...	...
Suitable	27,555	...	...	9,725	...	...
Not suitable	1,120	...	...	275	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	28,675	...	...	10,005	...	...
1960 or before	3,210	...	...	1,030	...	...
1961 to 1980	6,015	...	...	3,480	...	...
1981 to 1990	5,425	...	...	1,970	...	...
1991 to 2000	6,370	...	...	1,505	...	...
2001 to 2005	3,455	...	...	555	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,585	...	...	690	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,610	...	...	775	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	28,670	...	...	10,005	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	27,560	...	...	9,490	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,110	...	...	510	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	28,675	...	...	10,005	...	...
1 household maintainer	14,590	...	...	6,895	...	...
2 household maintainers	13,230	...	...	2,950	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	855	...	...	155	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	28,670	...	...	10,005	...	...
15 to 24 years	265	...	...	75	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,675	...	...	640	...	...
35 to 44 years	5,375	...	...	990	...	...
45 to 54 years	8,020	...	...	1,690	...	...
55 to 64 years	6,320	...	...	2,420	...	...
65 to 74 years	3,460	...	...	2,315	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,890	...	...	1,290	...	...
85 years and over	665	...	...	585	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	28,655	...	...	9,975	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	21,000	...	...	6,860	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	7,655	...	...	3,120	...	...
30% to less than 100%	6,650	...	...	2,605	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	22,795	...	...	6,790	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	67.5	...	...	48.8	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	21.4	...	...	22.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,789	...	...	946	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,768	...	...	1,361	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	650,910	...	...	600,196	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	691,544	...	...	861,236	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,875	...	...	3,210	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	22.3	...	...	10.1	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	47.3	...	...	49.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,151	...	...	1,010	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,247	...	...	1,224	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	67,905	32,330	35,575	17,360	7,840	9,520
No certificate, diploma or degree	10,275	5,025	5,255	1,835	895	940
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	18,930	9,170	9,760	5,160	2,320	2,840
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	38,695	18,140	20,560	10,365	4,630	5,740
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,510	2,425	1,080	1,505	1,025	480
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,645	950	695	640	345	295
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,860	1,475	385	870	685	185
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	15,320	6,780	8,545	3,630	1,235	2,390
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,680	760	925	700	290	405
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	18,190	8,175	10,005	4,530	2,075	2,460
Bachelor's degree	13,060	5,715	7,345	2,785	1,300	1,480
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,355	525	825	480	165	315
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	360	175	185	195	110	90
Master's degree	3,085	1,585	1,505	960	450	515
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	325	180	140	110	55	55
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	45,575	21,600	23,975	9,785	4,495	5,290
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,735	1,945	1,785	570	375	195
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	10,625	5,225	5,410	2,585	1,215	1,375
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	31,215	14,430	16,780	6,635	2,910	3,725
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,490	1,735	750	830	600	230
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,180	685	495	355	200	155
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,305	1,050	255	480	405	70
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	12,055	5,370	6,685	2,340	820	1,520
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,330	590	740	435	200	235
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	15,340	6,735	8,610	3,025	1,295	1,730
Bachelor's degree	10,865	4,630	6,235	1,910	835	1,075
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,150	420	725	300	90	205
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	280	125	155	135	65	65
Master's degree	2,760	1,395	1,365	630	275	355
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	290	155	130	50	25	25
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	67,905	32,330	35,570	17,360	7,840	9,520
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	29,205	14,195	15,015	6,995	3,215	3,785
Education	2,480	485	1,990	1,005	235	770
13. Education	2,480	485	1,995	1,005	235	770
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,790	760	1,035	505	200	310
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	230	175	50	115	80	30
50. Visual and performing arts	1,560	585	975	390	115	275
Humanities	2,105	710	1,395	640	225	410
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	210	45	165	110	30	80
23. English language and literature/letters	650	165	480	175	55	120
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	470	155	315	215	50	160
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	95	50	40	20	15	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	160	85	75	35	15	20
54. History	425	205	225	70	55	15
55. French language and literature/letters	100	0	90	15	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	5,275	1,635	3,640	1,245	465	780
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	50	0	45	0	10	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	470	180	290	105	40	60
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	930	65	870	165	0	160
22. Legal professions and studies	815	230	580	250	100	150
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	110	20	85	20	10	10
42. Psychology	890	210	680	260	65	195
45. Social sciences	2,010	920	1,085	435	240	200
Business, management and public administration	8,480	3,495	4,985	2,160	930	1,230
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	580	100	480	95	25	70
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	7,890	3,395	4,495	2,065	905	1,160
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,580	800	785	295	165	130
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	590	265	325	90	40	50
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	410	190	220	95	50	45
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	25	10	15	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	475	310	170	100	70	25
41. Science technologies/technicians	80	35	50	15	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,170	1,390	780	265	145	120
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,665	1,125	540	195	120	75
25. Library science	75	15	65	35	0	30
27. Mathematics and statistics	365	200	165	30	25	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	65	50	10	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	7,225	6,455	775	1,710	1,535	170
04. Architecture and related services	400	265	130	70	45	30
14. Engineering	2,265	1,825	440	415	340	70
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,550	1,425	130	280	240	40
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,155	1,135	25	415	400	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,255	1,220	30	305	285	10
48. Precision production	600	580	15	215	215	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	650	395	255	200	125	75
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	365	220	145	135	65	75
03. Natural resources and conservation	280	175	115	65	60	0
Health and related fields	4,880	970	3,915	1,790	325	1,465
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	765	350	415	155	65	90
51. Health professions and related programs	4,010	555	3,455	1,605	250	1,355
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	110	65	45	25	10	20
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,055	1,050	1,005	555	285	270
12. Personal and culinary services	1,115	345	770	380	130	245
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	15	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	705	475	230	70	60	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	220	215	10	105	95	10
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	45,580	21,600	23,975	9,785	4,495	5,290
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	14,360	7,165	7,190	3,155	1,585	1,570
Education	1,925	370	1,555	515	80	440
13. Education	1,925	370	1,555	515	80	440
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,385	560	820	330	135	195
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	150	125	25	70	55	15
50. Visual and performing arts	1,225	435	795	255	75	175
Humanities	1,680	555	1,125	395	130	260
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	170	35	140	80	15	60
23. English language and literature/letters	510	140	370	95	30	65
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	390	125	265	130	25	100
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	80	40	45	15	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	140	75	65	10	0	10
54. History	315	145	170	55	40	15
55. French language and literature/letters	85	0	75	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,375	1,320	3,055	850	280	565
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	50	0	50	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	395	155	245	70	25	40
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	775	45	735	120	0	110
22. Legal professions and studies	700	175	525	145	40	110
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	65	15	50	15	0	15
42. Psychology	740	180	565	145	25	120
45. Social sciences	1,640	750	890	340	180	165
Business, management and public administration	7,000	2,870	4,135	1,415	635	775
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	10	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	460	75	385	35	15	25
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,530	2,785	3,750	1,375	620	755
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,300	615	685	180	85	95
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	495	205	295	65	25	40
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	345	160	190	70	30	40
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	30	10	15	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	375	235	140	40	25	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	55	15	45	10	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,965	1,255	710	200	110	95
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,545	1,040	500	160	95	65
25. Library science	65	10	55	10	0	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	295	160	140	20	10	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	60	45	10	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,710	5,065	650	1,090	955	140
04. Architecture and related services	310	205	105	50	30	25
14. Engineering	1,915	1,535	380	295	235	65
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,175	1,080	95	175	140	40
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	910	885	25	290	275	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	985	960	25	155	155	10
48. Precision production	415	400	10	125	120	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	520	290	230	150	95	60
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	310	175	135	110	50	55
03. Natural resources and conservation	210	115	90	45	40	10
Health and related fields	3,785	745	3,040	1,125	210	910
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	615	280	340	120	50	70
51. Health professions and related programs	3,090	420	2,665	985	155	830
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	80	45	30	20	10	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,555	790	770	380	205	180
12. Personal and culinary services	880	290	595	265	105	160
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	505	340	165	55	50	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	165	165	10	60	50	15
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	67,905	32,330	35,575	17,360	7,840	9,520
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	29,205	14,190	15,015	6,995	3,215	3,785
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	38,700	18,145	20,560	10,365	4,625	5,740
Location of study inside Canada	30,440	14,405	16,040	8,055	3,520	4,535
Same as province or territory of residence	28,395	13,420	14,965	5,765	2,465	3,290
Different than province or territory of residence	2,050	980	1,075	2,295	1,050	1,245
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	8,260	3,740	4,520	2,310	1,105	1,200
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	935	455	480	565	250	315
Philippines	640	175	465	90	20	70
India	515	240	275	100	55	50
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	840	460	380	410	230	180
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	920	410	515	365	190	180
France	35	15	20	15	10	0
Other	4,375	1,990	2,390	765	355	410
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	45,575	21,600	23,975	9,785	4,495	5,290
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	14,360	7,170	7,190	3,155	1,590	1,570
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	31,215	14,435	16,785	6,630	2,910	3,720
Location of study inside Canada	24,615	11,510	13,100	5,260	2,280	2,980
Same as province or territory of residence	23,010	10,755	12,260	4,065	1,725	2,340
Different than province or territory of residence	1,600	755	845	1,190	555	640
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	6,600	2,920	3,685	1,375	630	745
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	755	360	395	285	120	165
Philippines	570	150	420	75	15	60
India	435	190	235	65	35	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	405	220	185	135	70	70
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	835	365	465	340	175	165
France	30	10	20	10	0	0
Other	3,575	1,620	1,960	460	210	250
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	67,905	32,335	35,575	17,360	7,840	9,520
In the labour force	48,105	24,290	23,815	9,435	4,640	4,795
Employed	44,945	22,725	22,220	8,870	4,385	4,485
Unemployed	3,160	1,565	1,600	570	260	310
Not in the labour force	19,800	8,045	11,755	7,920	3,200	4,720
Participation rate	70.8	75.1	66.9	54.3	59.2	50.4
Employment rate	66.2	70.3	62.5	51.1	55.9	47.1
Unemployment rate	6.6	6.4	6.7	6.0	5.6	6.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	67,905	32,335	35,575	17,360	7,840	9,520
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	18,375	7,500	10,875	7,115	2,845	4,260
Worked	49,530	24,830	24,700	10,250	4,990	5,255
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	26,570	14,810	11,755	4,580	2,510	2,070
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	22,960	10,020	12,940	5,670	2,480	3,190
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.0	43.7	42.2	41.4	42.0	40.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	48,100	24,285	23,820	9,435	4,640	4,800
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	915	435	480	165	85	85
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	47,185	23,855	23,335	9,270	4,555	4,715
Employee	41,430	20,230	21,200	7,340	3,440	3,905
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	5,760	3,620	2,140	1,930	1,120	805
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	48,105	24,285	23,815	9,435	4,640	4,800
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	915	435	480	170	80	85
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	47,190	23,855	23,335	9,270	4,560	4,715
0 Management occupations	6,155	3,640	2,520	1,295	785	510
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	7,985	2,320	5,665	1,785	470	1,315
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	3,925	3,035	890	525	435	90
3 Health occupations	2,360	465	1,895	710	170	540
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	5,450	1,530	3,930	1,050	350	695
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,680	700	980	510	235	275
6 Sales and service occupations	11,555	5,200	6,350	2,075	920	1,155
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	5,335	5,040	295	1,050	960	85
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	650	515	135	130	95	35
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,090	1,415	680	140	130	10
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	48,105	24,290	23,815	9,435	4,640	4,800
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	915	435	475	165	80	85
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	47,185	23,855	23,335	9,270	4,555	4,715
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	180	95	85	60	50	15
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	60	55	0	20	15	10
22 Utilities	295	205	95	55	35	20
23 Construction	3,485	3,085	405	695	585	110
31-33 Manufacturing	4,605	3,130	1,475	450	350	100
41 Wholesale trade	2,155	1,340	815	430	270	160
44-45 Retail trade	5,870	2,610	3,270	960	455	500
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,445	1,055	395	520	360	160
51 Information and cultural industries	1,280	755	525	295	195	100
52 Finance and insurance	3,060	1,345	1,720	415	180	235
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	995	455	540	425	240	190
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	4,675	2,545	2,130	900	425	480
55 Management of companies and enterprises	100	40	60	40	20	25
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,180	1,260	920	350	180	170
61 Educational services	4,010	1,075	2,940	775	215	560
62 Health care and social assistance	4,285	685	3,605	1,055	215	840
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,080	640	440	295	165	130
72 Accommodation and food services	3,060	1,475	1,590	600	245	360
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,900	825	1,080	445	145	305
91 Public administration	2,445	1,190	1,255	485	225	250
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	44,945	22,725	22,220	8,870	4,380	4,485
Worked at home	3,920	1,865	2,050	1,145	595	545
Worked outside Canada	190	135	60	50	45	10
No fixed workplace address	5,145	3,690	1,455	1,110	780	330
Worked at usual place	35,690	17,035	18,655	6,565	2,960	3,605
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	35,690	17,030	18,660	6,565	2,965	3,605
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	12,225	4,730	7,490	1,030	395	640
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	13,205	6,335	6,870	5,330	2,480	2,850
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	10,210	5,935	4,275	165	75	90
Commute to a different province or territory	55	25	25	35	15	25
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	40,830	20,720	20,115	7,675	3,740	3,935
Car, truck, van - as a driver	31,965	16,795	15,170	5,970	3,075	2,895
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,835	1,110	1,725	335	135	200
Public transit	3,715	1,695	2,020	555	210	345
Walked	1,760	765	995	690	270	425
Bicycle	185	155	30	55	35	20
Other method	370	195	175	70	15	55
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	40,835	20,725	20,115	7,675	3,740	3,935
Less than 15 minutes	10,895	4,360	6,535	2,105	720	1,380
15 to 29 minutes	9,320	4,050	5,265	1,775	875	905
30 to 44 minutes	7,340	4,350	2,985	1,920	1,095	825
45 to 59 minutes	5,370	3,210	2,165	935	580	355
60 minutes and over	7,910	4,750	3,155	940	475	470
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	40,835	20,720	20,110	7,675	3,740	3,935
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	3,095	2,320	775	500	350	150
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	7,860	4,865	2,995	1,440	825	615
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	10,705	4,995	5,710	1,840	880	965
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	8,020	3,260	4,765	1,485	535	950
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	5,000	2,050	2,950	1,375	610	770
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	6,150	3,225	2,925	1,030	540	495
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	50,940	25,555	25,385	10,610	5,150	5,455
Single responses	50,210	25,260	24,945	10,505	5,125	5,385
Official languages	49,580	24,980	24,595	10,305	5,025	5,275
English	49,345	24,915	24,430	10,275	5,025	5,250
French	230	60	165	30	0	30
Non-official languages	635	285	350	205	100	105
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	635	285	350	200	100	100
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	15	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	10	0	10	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	195	85	105	40	30	15
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	100	35	65	0	10	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	100	35	65	10	0	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	100	35	65	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	0	10	10	10	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	10	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	45	20	20	20	10	10
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	20	15	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	40	25	20	0	0	0
Kurdish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	35	20	20	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	40	25	20	0	10	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Spanish	20	15	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	20	0	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	10	25	20	0	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	375	180	195	110	65	45
Chinese languages	370	180	190	105	60	45
Cantonese	135	55	80	0	0	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	235	120	115	100	60	35
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	730	290	440	105	25	75
English and French	195	55	145	20	0	20
English and non-official language	525	235	290	85	25	55
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	50,940	25,550	25,385	10,605	5,150	5,460
None	48,390	24,405	23,990	10,095	4,910	5,185
English	490	200	290	150	60	85
French	615	200	415	105	40	65
Non-official language	1,400	735	660	255	130	115
Aboriginal	0	0	0	10	10	0
Non-Aboriginal	1,400	735	665	245	130	110
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	0	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	30	10	20	10	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	81,950	39,565	42,380	19,005	8,680	10,320
Non-movers	73,125	35,370	37,755	15,975	7,255	8,720
Movers	8,820	4,195	4,625	3,025	1,425	1,595
Non-migrants	3,780	1,885	1,895	1,145	555	595
Migrants	5,040	2,310	2,730	1,880	875	1,005
Internal migrants	4,545	2,090	2,455	1,635	760	880
Intraprovincial migrants	4,360	1,985	2,375	1,390	625	765
Interprovincial migrants	180	100	75	245	135	110
External migrants	495	225	275	245	115	130
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	78,395	37,700	40,695	18,590	8,465	10,125
Non-movers	50,025	24,190	25,835	9,700	4,380	5,320
Movers	28,370	13,510	14,865	8,885	4,085	4,805
Non-migrants	11,260	5,425	5,835	3,425	1,530	1,895
Migrants	17,115	8,085	9,025	5,465	2,550	2,910
Internal migrants	14,875	7,075	7,805	4,670	2,200	2,470
Intraprovincial migrants	14,255	6,765	7,490	3,835	1,800	2,035
Interprovincial migrants	620	305	315	835	395	440
External migrants	2,240	1,015	1,220	795	355	440