Census Profile, 2016 Census
Newmarket, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario and Pitt Meadows, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Newmarket, T Ontario [Census subdivision]			Pitt Meadows, CY British Columbia [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Newmarket, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Newmarket, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Pitt Meadows, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	84,224	...	...	18,573	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	79,978	...	...	17,736	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	5.3	...	...	4.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	29,315	...	...	7,356	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	28,673	...	...	7,194	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	2,190.5	...	...	214.7	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	38.45	...	...	86.51	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	84,225	40,470	43,755	18,570	9,045	9,525
0 to 14 years	14,835	7,600	7,235	3,170	1,655	1,520
0 to 4 years	4,335	2,245	2,095	1,025	530	495
5 to 9 years	5,020	2,605	2,415	1,135	610	520
10 to 14 years	5,475	2,755	2,725	1,010	515	495
15 to 64 years	57,850	27,960	29,890	12,470	6,075	6,400
15 to 19 years	6,150	3,060	3,090	1,065	550	515
20 to 24 years	5,785	3,025	2,755	995	480	515
25 to 29 years	4,410	2,240	2,165	1,045	525	525
30 to 34 years	4,740	2,185	2,550	1,170	575	600
35 to 39 years	5,185	2,415	2,770	1,250	620	625
40 to 44 years	5,835	2,750	3,085	1,255	590	665
45 to 49 years	6,860	3,215	3,645	1,400	665	735
50 to 54 years	7,540	3,645	3,900	1,555	760	800
55 to 59 years	6,515	3,140	3,380	1,570	775	800
60 to 64 years	4,835	2,285	2,550	1,160	535	620
65 years and over	11,545	4,910	6,635	2,925	1,315	1,610
65 to 69 years	3,855	1,840	2,010	995	460	535
70 to 74 years	2,605	1,175	1,425	770	375	400
75 to 79 years	1,880	805	1,070	525	230	295
80 to 84 years	1,485	590	900	340	135	210
85 years and over	1,725	500	1,225	295	115	175
85 to 89 years	1,045	340	705	195	85	110
90 to 94 years	530	125	400	85	30	55
95 to 99 years	125	25	100	20	5	10
100 years and over	25	5	20	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.6	18.8	16.5	17.1	18.3	16.0
15 to 64 years	68.7	69.1	68.3	67.2	67.2	67.2
65 years and over	13.7	12.1	15.2	15.8	14.5	16.9
85 years and over	2.0	1.2	2.8	1.6	1.3	1.8
Average age of the population	39.7	38.4	40.9	41.0	39.9	42.0
Median age of the population	40.9	39.4	42.2	42.3	41.0	43.5
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	28,670	...	...	7,195	...	...
Single-detached house	17,130	...	...	3,065	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	1,295	...	...	150	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	10,240	...	...	3,800	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,215	...	...	185	...	...
Row house	3,550	...	...	1,310	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,975	...	...	675	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,325	...	...	1,630	...	...
Other single-attached house	170	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	175	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	28,675	...	...	7,195	...	...
1 person	5,120	...	...	1,630	...	...
2 persons	8,140	...	...	2,570	...	...
3 persons	5,570	...	...	1,210	...	...
4 persons	6,340	...	...	1,185	...	...
5 or more persons	3,505	...	...	595	...	...
Number of persons in private households	82,725	...	...	18,445	...	...
Average household size	2.9	...	...	2.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	69,395	32,870	36,520	15,405	7,395	8,010
Married or living common law	40,455	20,160	20,290	9,655	4,830	4,825
Married	35,880	17,885	18,000	8,260	4,135	4,125
Living common law	4,570	2,275	2,295	1,390	695	700
Not married and not living common law	28,940	12,710	16,230	5,750	2,560	3,185
Never married	19,370	10,110	9,255	3,565	1,915	1,645
Separated	1,920	670	1,245	460	170	285
Divorced	4,110	1,345	2,770	945	315	625
Widowed	3,545	585	2,965	785	160	620
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	23,945	...	...	5,560	...	...
2 persons	9,435	...	...	2,760	...	...
3 persons	5,925	...	...	1,255	...	...
4 persons	6,440	...	...	1,170	...	...
5 or more persons	2,145	...	...	375	...	...
Average size of census families	3.1	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	23,945	...	...	5,555	...	...
Total couple families	19,810	...	...	4,745	...	...
Married couples	17,525	...	...	4,045	...	...
Common-law couples	2,285	...	...	695	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,135	...	...	815	...	...
Female parent	3,350	...	...	640	...	...
Male parent	790	...	...	175	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	19,810	...	...	4,745	...	...
Couples without children	7,130	...	...	2,210	...	...
Couples with children	12,675	...	...	2,530	...	...
1 child	4,525	...	...	1,040	...	...
2 children	6,085	...	...	1,130	...	...
3 or more children	2,065	...	...	365	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,140	...	...	815	...	...
1 child	2,305	...	...	545	...	...
2 children	1,395	...	...	220	...	...
3 or more children	435	...	...	50	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	9,130	3,675	5,455	2,520	1,110	1,405
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	28,670	...	...	7,195	...	...
One-census-family households	21,760	...	...	5,175	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	6,290	...	...	2,050	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	15,465	...	...	3,125	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	1,060	...	...	185	...	...
Non-census-family households	5,855	...	...	1,830	...	...
One-person households	5,120	...	...	1,625	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	735	...	...	200	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	83,355	40,130	43,225	18,565	9,040	9,525
English only	75,315	36,885	38,430	16,910	8,355	8,560
French only	35	15	25	5	0	0
English and French	6,330	2,575	3,760	1,425	575	850
Neither English nor French	1,675	660	1,010	230	115	110
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	83,360	40,130	43,225	18,565	9,045	9,520
English	80,250	38,850	41,400	18,090	8,805	9,285
French	1,005	430	575	190	95	95
English and French	470	210	260	65	30	40
Neither English nor French	1,635	645	995	225	110	115
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,240	535	705	220	110	110
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.5	1.3	1.6	1.2	1.2	1.2
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	83,360	40,130	43,225	18,570	9,045	9,525
Single responses	81,550	39,300	42,250	18,195	8,870	9,325
Official languages	60,490	29,435	31,055	14,855	7,280	7,575
English	59,510	29,005	30,500	14,640	7,180	7,465
French	985	425	560	215	105	110
Non-official languages	21,060	9,870	11,190	3,335	1,590	1,750
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	0	5	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	21,055	9,865	11,190	3,335	1,590	1,745
Afro-Asiatic languages	770	395	380	75	35	35
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	5	0	5	0	0	0
Somali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	760	390	375	75	40	40
Amharic	10	5	5	5	0	5
Arabic	590	300	295	65	40	30
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	40	20	15	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	80	45	40	0	0	0
Maltese	30	15	15	5	0	5
Tigrigna	0	0	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	990	455	535	35	20	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	590	270	320	10	0	5
Vietnamese	395	185	210	25	15	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,040	370	665	400	185	215
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	35	15	20	20	15	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	40	15	25	15	10	10
Malagasy	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	35	15	20	20	10	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Pangasinan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	895	320	580	325	145	180
Waray-Waray	5	0	0	5	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	5	5	0
Creole languages	30	10	20	5	5	5
Haitian Creole	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	375	195	185	20	15	15
Kannada	15	5	5	5	0	5
Malayalam	80	45	40	10	0	5
Tamil	250	125	130	10	5	5
Telugu	30	15	20	5	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	11,790	5,620	6,170	2,030	995	1,035
Albanian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Armenian	135	75	60	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	3,355	1,570	1,790	425	205	215
Baltic languages	75	25	50	0	0	5
Latvian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Lithuanian	50	15	35	0	0	0
Slavic languages	3,280	1,540	1,740	425	205	215
Belarusan	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	5	5	5	0	0
Bulgarian	55	30	25	15	5	10
Croatian	105	45	60	40	20	20
Czech	50	20	35	25	5	15
Macedonian	155	70	80	0	0	0
Polish	510	245	265	120	60	65
Russian	1,930	920	1,010	150	75	70
Serbian	105	55	55	20	5	10
Serbo-Croatian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Slovak	30	10	20	15	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	45	20	30	0	0	0
Ukrainian	245	110	135	30	15	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,035	460	580	380	185	200
Afrikaans	35	20	15	25	10	10
Danish	60	30	30	15	5	5
Dutch	230	115	110	120	65	60
Frisian	10	5	5	0	0	0
German	680	280	395	205	90	115
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	5	0	10	10	5
Swedish	15	5	10	5	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	480	230	250	25	10	15
Indo-Iranian languages	3,095	1,505	1,585	675	330	345
Indo-Aryan languages	1,235	620	615	480	240	245
Bengali	65	35	30	5	5	0
Gujarati	200	100	100	10	0	5
Hindi	170	90	85	40	20	25
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	5	5	5	0	5
Marathi	20	15	10	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	120	65	50	400	200	205
Sindhi	35	15	15	5	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	45	20	25	15	10	10
Urdu	565	275	290	5	0	5
Iranian languages	1,850	885	965	200	95	100
Kurdish	35	20	15	5	0	0
Pashto	20	5	15	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	1,795	850	940	190	95	95
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	3,640	1,765	1,885	525	260	260
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,535	775	760	100	45	55
Portuguese	450	225	230	95	40	50
Romanian	565	255	310	105	50	55
Spanish	1,085	505	580	225	120	100
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	110	45	65	45	15	35
Kartvelian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Korean	450	215	235	230	110	120
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	90	40	50	10	5	10
Akan (Twi)	15	5	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	5	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ganda	5	0	5	0	5	0
Igbo	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	5
Swahili	20	5	10	5	0	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	10	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	5	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	5	5	10	0	5
American Sign Language	5	5	5	5	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	4,425	2,065	2,355	380	165	220
Chinese languages	4,400	2,055	2,345	370	160	210
Cantonese	1,685	775	910	170	75	95
Hakka	20	10	10	5	0	5
Mandarin	2,430	1,145	1,280	165	65	95
Min Dong	15	5	10	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	125	65	65	10	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	30	15	15	5	5	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	90	35	60	15	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	25	10	15	5	5	0
Burmese	15	5	10	5	5	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	10	5	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	405	185	215	15	5	10
Lao	345	165	175	5	0	5
Thai	55	15	40	15	5	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	130	70	65	0	5	0
Azerbaijani	40	25	20	0	0	0
Turkish	70	40	30	5	0	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	15	5	5	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages	425	185	235	70	35	35
Estonian	35	10	20	5	5	0
Finnish	95	35	60	25	10	15
Hungarian	295	135	160	40	25	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,805	830	975	375	170	200
English and French	200	100	105	60	25	35
English and non-official language	1,510	690	820	295	135	160
French and non-official language	50	20	25	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	45	20	25	10	10	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	83,360	40,130	43,225	18,565	9,045	9,525
Single responses	79,060	38,140	40,920	17,795	8,665	9,125
Official languages	68,315	33,085	35,230	16,340	7,945	8,390
English	68,000	32,950	35,050	16,295	7,930	8,370
French	315	135	175	45	20	20
Non-official languages	10,745	5,055	5,695	1,455	715	735
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10,750	5,055	5,695	1,455	720	735
Afro-Asiatic languages	290	140	150	40	25	15
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	290	140	150	35	20	15
Amharic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Arabic	230	115	115	40	20	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	20	10	10	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	25	15	10	0	0	0
Maltese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	610	270	335	15	5	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	385	165	220	5	0	5
Vietnamese	225	105	120	10	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	380	160	215	160	75	85
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	5	5	5	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	15	5	10	5	5	5
Malagasy	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	5	5	5	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	330	140	195	135	60	75
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	5	10	5	0
Creole languages	10	5	5	5	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	190	90	100	5	5	5
Kannada	5	0	5	0	5	0
Malayalam	30	15	15	0	0	0
Tamil	150	75	75	5	5	5
Telugu	10	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	5,205	2,440	2,760	775	390	385
Albanian	20	5	15	0	0	0
Armenian	50	30	25	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,820	860	960	180	90	90
Baltic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,805	855	950	180	90	90
Belarusan	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	30	15	15	10	5	0
Croatian	25	10	15	20	10	10
Czech	15	5	10	5	5	5
Macedonian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Polish	190	90	100	45	20	20
Russian	1,320	640	680	105	50	50
Serbian	45	25	25	5	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	10	0	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	105	40	60	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	90	45	50	50	20	25
Afrikaans	15	5	10	15	5	10
Danish	0	0	5	0	0	0
Dutch	15	5	5	10	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	60	25	30	20	10	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swedish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	140	70	75	5	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	1,875	870	1,005	360	180	180
Indo-Aryan languages	665	315	345	245	120	125
Bengali	45	25	20	0	0	0
Gujarati	110	50	60	0	0	0
Hindi	85	40	40	5	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	5	5	0	5	0
Marathi	10	10	5	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	45	25	25	230	115	115
Sindhi	15	10	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	30	10	20	5	0	5
Urdu	315	145	165	0	0	5
Iranian languages	1,205	550	660	115	60	55
Kurdish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Pashto	5	0	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	1,195	545	655	115	60	60
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,205	570	635	180	95	80
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	255	110	140	15	10	10
Portuguese	110	55	55	25	10	10
Romanian	325	150	175	50	20	20
Spanish	520	250	265	90	55	35
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	70	30	35	20	10	10
Kartvelian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Korean	335	160	175	165	80	85
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	0	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	15	10	10	5	5
American Sign Language	5	5	5	5	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	10	5	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	3,225	1,540	1,690	235	105	130
Chinese languages	3,225	1,535	1,685	230	105	125
Cantonese	1,155	545	610	110	50	60
Hakka	10	5	0	5	0	0
Mandarin	1,925	925	1,000	105	50	55
Min Dong	0	0	5	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	65	30	40	5	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	15	10	5	0	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	45	20	25	5	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	5	0	0	5
Burmese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	210	105	100	15	5	5
Lao	185	95	90	5	0	0
Thai	20	10	10	10	10	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	45	20	25	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	20	15	10	0	0	0
Turkish	25	10	15	0	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages	120	55	70	20	10	5
Estonian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Finnish	20	10	10	5	0	0
Hungarian	100	40	50	15	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	4,295	1,990	2,305	770	380	395
English and French	130	60	70	35	15	15
English and non-official language	4,085	1,900	2,190	710	345	365
French and non-official language	5	5	5	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	70	25	45	25	15	15
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	83,360	40,135	43,225	18,565	9,040	9,520
None	71,050	34,405	36,640	16,685	8,185	8,500
English	4,780	2,295	2,485	660	320	345
French	995	415	575	195	80	120
Non-official language	6,295	2,900	3,400	990	450	545
Aboriginal	0	0	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	6,295	2,900	3,395	985	450	540
English and French	45	25	20	5	5	5
English and non-official language	115	60	60	15	10	5
French and non-official language	65	20	45	15	5	5
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	67,905	32,335	35,575	15,275	7,360	7,915
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	65,045	30,945	34,100	14,720	7,115	7,605
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,197	44,128	30,518	39,768	50,793	31,715
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	65,055	30,945	34,105	14,745	7,135	7,610
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,728	39,049	27,970	35,107	43,294	29,066
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	59,820	28,970	30,850	13,670	6,710	6,960
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,373	44,032	28,411	37,976	50,061	28,883
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	44,585	18,965	25,620	9,525	3,750	5,775
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	2,620	1,032	3,852	4,594	4,424	4,678
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	51,575	25,800	25,775	11,760	5,935	5,820
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,764	44,330	30,974	39,951	52,145	30,848
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	67,905	32,335	35,575	15,260	7,345	7,920
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	65,005	30,835	34,165	14,675	7,065	7,610
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	51,369	62,560	41,269	49,080	59,446	39,459
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	65,010	30,840	34,170	14,700	7,085	7,615
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,628	49,006	34,969	40,776	48,002	34,053
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	59,555	28,705	30,850	13,660	6,675	6,990
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	51,253	63,519	39,839	47,577	58,773	36,883
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	44,655	18,845	25,810	9,510	3,710	5,790
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,423	5,609	7,017	7,407	7,479	7,361
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	51,575	25,600	25,980	11,750	5,870	5,875
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	51,511	62,316	40,864	47,740	58,626	36,865
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	67,905	32,335	35,575	15,265	7,340	7,920
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	25,945	14,370	11,575	5,805	3,310	2,495
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	61,698	68,286	55,352	59,485	67,865	48,965
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	75,174	85,538	62,307	66,767	75,105	55,712
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	91.4	94.5	87.1	90.2	93.2	85.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	79.4	82.7	74.8	77.8	81.5	72.5
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	8.6	5.5	12.9	9.8	6.7	14.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	67,905	32,335	35,570	15,280	7,360	7,915
Without total income	2,860	1,385	1,475	555	245	310
With total income	65,045	30,945	34,100	14,720	7,115	7,610
Percentage with total income	95.8	95.7	95.9	96.3	96.7	96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,220	4,360	5,865	1,865	740	1,120
$10,000 to $19,999	10,445	4,205	6,240	2,165	770	1,400
$20,000 to $29,999	7,870	3,120	4,755	1,775	655	1,120
$30,000 to $39,999	6,290	2,640	3,640	1,590	665	925
$40,000 to $49,999	5,810	2,640	3,170	1,520	665	860
$50,000 to $59,999	4,825	2,270	2,555	1,330	635	690
$60,000 to $69,999	3,800	1,915	1,885	1,090	635	460
$70,000 to $79,999	3,195	1,735	1,460	875	555	320
$80,000 to $89,999	2,770	1,565	1,210	730	455	275
$90,000 to $99,999	2,555	1,360	1,200	460	315	145
$100,000 and over	7,260	5,140	2,120	1,315	1,020	300
$100,000 to $149,999	4,860	3,260	1,605	985	750	230
$150,000 and over	2,400	1,885	515	330	270	65
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	67,905	32,330	35,575	15,275	7,360	7,920
Without after-tax income	2,855	1,385	1,470	530	225	310
With after-tax income	65,050	30,950	34,105	14,745	7,135	7,610
Percentage with after-tax income	95.8	95.7	95.9	96.5	96.9	96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,475	4,425	6,055	1,940	780	1,160
$10,000 to $19,999	10,845	4,385	6,460	2,300	845	1,455
$20,000 to $29,999	9,110	3,680	5,430	2,115	820	1,295
$30,000 to $39,999	7,610	3,275	4,340	1,945	835	1,110
$40,000 to $49,999	6,815	3,195	3,620	1,835	845	995
$50,000 to $59,999	5,235	2,620	2,615	1,425	820	605
$60,000 to $69,999	4,120	2,330	1,800	1,090	700	390
$70,000 to $79,999	3,530	1,955	1,570	785	500	290
$80,000 and over	7,300	5,085	2,215	1,305	990	315
$80,000 to $89,999	2,440	1,510	930	430	300	130
$90,000 to $99,999	1,400	955	445	290	235	60
$100,000 and over	3,460	2,615	845	585	455	130
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	67,905	32,330	35,575	15,275	7,355	7,915
Without employment income	16,335	6,530	9,805	3,520	1,420	2,095
With employment income	51,570	25,800	25,770	11,755	5,935	5,820
Percentage with employment income	75.9	79.8	72.4	77.0	80.7	73.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	6,740	3,015	3,720	1,600	715	885
$5,000 to $9,999	4,415	1,925	2,490	750	295	455
$10,000 to $19,999	6,555	2,925	3,630	1,330	490	840
$20,000 to $29,999	4,990	2,210	2,785	1,110	440	670
$30,000 to $39,999	4,530	1,960	2,570	1,085	435	655
$40,000 to $49,999	4,280	1,985	2,295	1,130	490	640
$50,000 to $59,999	3,620	1,735	1,885	1,010	500	510
$60,000 to $69,999	3,040	1,505	1,535	900	540	360
$70,000 to $79,999	2,560	1,425	1,135	730	480	250
$80,000 and over	10,845	7,115	3,730	2,105	1,550	555
$80,000 to $89,999	2,370	1,345	1,025	600	385	215
$90,000 to $99,999	2,345	1,240	1,105	395	270	125
$100,000 and over	6,130	4,525	1,600	1,115	900	215
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	28,670	...	...	7,195	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	95,589	...	...	86,912	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	82,121	...	...	74,452	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	5,120	...	...	1,630	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,136	...	...	44,032	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,938	...	...	38,016	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	23,555	...	...	5,565	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	109,989	...	...	101,492	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	93,738	...	...	86,917	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	28,675	...	...	7,200	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	116,456	...	...	100,073	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	94,381	...	...	83,276	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	5,160	...	...	1,645	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	51,832	...	...	51,229	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,830	...	...	42,942	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	23,515	...	...	5,550	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	130,634	...	...	114,568	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	105,691	...	...	95,244	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	28,675	...	...	7,195	...	...
Under $5,000	290	...	...	70	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	240	...	...	55	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	460	...	...	100	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	680	...	...	200	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	825	...	...	230	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	770	...	...	205	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	880	...	...	235	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	820	...	...	240	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	845	...	...	240	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	890	...	...	230	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,705	...	...	515	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,760	...	...	510	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,615	...	...	450	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,665	...	...	480	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,585	...	...	485	...	...
$100,000 and over	13,640	...	...	2,965	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,530	...	...	935	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,945	...	...	715	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,625	...	...	825	...	...
$200,000 and over	3,540	...	...	495	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	28,675	...	...	7,195	...	...
Under $5,000	330	...	...	75	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	240	...	...	50	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	460	...	...	100	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	705	...	...	205	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	935	...	...	265	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	875	...	...	245	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	965	...	...	285	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	970	...	...	310	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,055	...	...	290	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,060	...	...	305	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,125	...	...	615	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,100	...	...	580	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,100	...	...	590	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,020	...	...	565	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,840	...	...	490	...	...
$100,000 and over	10,900	...	...	2,215	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,950	...	...	935	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,620	...	...	615	...	...
$150,000 and over	4,335	...	...	665	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	23,105	...	...	5,445	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	109,004	...	...	101,027	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	92,913	...	...	86,645	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.3	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	6,135	...	...	2,010	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,946	...	...	87,757	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	77,416	...	...	75,703	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	12,725	...	...	2,535	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	134,104	...	...	126,464	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	112,905	...	...	105,856	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,680	...	...	745	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	65,902	...	...	61,216	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,429	...	...	53,280	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	23,065	...	...	5,420	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	130,372	...	...	114,456	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	105,300	...	...	95,025	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	6,140	...	...	2,025	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	108,005	...	...	100,117	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	86,941	...	...	83,164	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	12,695	...	...	2,540	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	155,994	...	...	138,523	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	124,901	...	...	114,111	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,615	...	...	725	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	80,143	...	...	70,862	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	68,297	...	...	61,477	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	7,205	3,055	4,155	2,110	970	1,145
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	34,961	37,878	33,152	39,008	47,360	33,351
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,479	33,627	30,260	34,246	41,152	30,216
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	7,205	3,075	4,135	2,140	940	1,195
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	46,086	48,662	44,172	46,756	53,545	41,407
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	38,501	39,721	37,594	39,464	44,256	35,687
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	82,725	39,920	42,805	18,450	9,015	9,435
In the bottom half of the distribution	30,855	14,305	16,550	7,000	3,220	3,780
In the bottom decile	5,730	2,730	3,005	1,205	555	655
In the second decile	5,845	2,580	3,260	1,240	515	725
In the third decile	6,230	2,850	3,380	1,290	580	705
In the fourth decile	6,115	2,865	3,250	1,490	715	775
In the fifth decile	6,935	3,285	3,655	1,775	855	925
In the top half of the distribution	51,875	25,620	26,255	11,445	5,790	5,655
In the sixth decile	8,310	4,005	4,310	2,070	1,010	1,060
In the seventh decile	8,910	4,315	4,595	2,390	1,180	1,205
In the eighth decile	10,515	5,165	5,350	2,360	1,190	1,165
In the ninth decile	11,935	5,960	5,975	2,680	1,385	1,295
In the top decile	12,200	6,175	6,025	1,945	1,025	925
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	82,725	39,925	42,805	18,445	9,010	9,435
0 to 17 years	18,420	9,390	9,035	3,795	1,960	1,840
0 to 5 years	5,260	2,710	2,550	1,270	650	620
18 to 64 years	53,815	25,920	27,895	11,840	5,765	6,075
65 years and over	10,490	4,620	5,870	2,810	1,285	1,525
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	8,265	3,815	4,445	1,790	785	1,005
0 to 17 years	2,395	1,285	1,105	435	220	210
0 to 5 years	720	385	330	135	65	70
18 to 64 years	4,875	2,215	2,655	1,025	445	580
65 years and over	995	315	680	325	110	215
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	10.0	9.6	10.4	9.7	8.7	10.7
0 to 17 years (%)	13.0	13.7	12.2	11.5	11.2	11.4
0 to 5 years (%)	13.7	14.2	12.9	10.6	10.0	11.3
18 to 64 years (%)	9.1	8.5	9.5	8.7	7.7	9.5
65 years and over (%)	9.5	6.8	11.6	11.6	8.6	14.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	6,705	3,135	3,570	1,335	580	760
0 to 17 years	1,835	990	850	335	165	170
0 to 5 years	545	290	255	105	55	50
18 to 64 years	4,200	1,945	2,260	815	355	460
65 years and over	670	205	465	190	60	130
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	8.1	7.9	8.3	7.2	6.4	8.1
0 to 17 years (%)	10.0	10.5	9.4	8.8	8.4	9.2
0 to 5 years (%)	10.4	10.7	10.0	8.3	8.5	8.1
18 to 64 years (%)	7.8	7.5	8.1	6.9	6.2	7.6
65 years and over (%)	6.4	4.4	7.9	6.8	4.7	8.5
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	82,725	39,925	42,805	18,430	8,990	9,435
Official languages	81,055	39,270	41,780	18,220	8,895	9,330
English	81,005	39,255	41,755	18,220	8,890	9,330
French	6,350	2,515	3,835	1,395	510	880
Non-official languages	25,905	12,050	13,865	4,035	1,910	2,120
Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	25,900	12,045	13,855	4,030	1,915	2,120
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,200	605	595	90	45	40
Berber languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,200	605	595	90	50	40
Amharic	15	10	10	20	10	10
Arabic	790	355	435	60	40	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	370	225	145	10	0	10
Maltese	30	15	15	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	1,405	625	780	55	35	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	885	400	485	15	0	10
Vietnamese	530	230	300	45	30	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,280	450	830	535	235	300
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cebuano	65	15	50	10	10	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	10	10	0	10
Ilocano	55	20	35	30	10	25
Malagasy	10	10	0	0	0	0
Malay	45	15	35	20	10	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,180	410	765	515	225	290
Waray-Waray	10	0	10	25	10	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	25	10	10	0	0	10
Creole languages	50	25	20	20	10	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	25	20	0	0	10	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	10	0	0
Dravidian languages	415	205	205	10	0	10
Kannada	30	15	10	0	0	10
Malayalam	125	65	60	0	0	0
Tamil	240	120	120	0	0	0
Telugu	50	20	25	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15,450	7,345	8,105	2,450	1,165	1,280
Albanian	60	20	40	0	0	0
Armenian	185	105	75	15	0	10
Balto-Slavic languages	3,955	1,895	2,065	335	150	185
Baltic languages	110	45	60	0	0	0
Latvian	45	25	25	10	0	0
Lithuanian	60	20	35	0	0	0
Slavic languages	3,905	1,870	2,035	330	150	180
Belarusan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	25	10	10	10	10	0
Bulgarian	35	20	20	0	0	0
Croatian	185	95	90	55	20	35
Czech	85	40	45	15	10	10
Macedonian	240	115	130	0	0	0
Polish	520	240	280	95	45	50
Russian	2,550	1,230	1,320	110	50	55
Serbian	155	90	65	30	15	10
Serbo-Croatian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Slovak	50	15	35	10	0	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	60	20	40	0	0	10
Ukrainian	430	190	245	60	20	40
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	40	15	20	15	0	10
Scottish Gaelic	20	10	10	0	0	0
Welsh	10	0	0	10	0	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	10	0	10
Germanic languages	1,495	635	860	480	195	285
Afrikaans	75	35	45	50	20	25
Danish	60	20	40	15	10	15
Dutch	355	145	215	145	65	80
Frisian	10	0	10	0	0	0
German	970	425	550	230	90	140
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	10	30	10	15
Swedish	35	10	25	35	10	25
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	25	10	15	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	640	325	315	65	30	35
Indo-Iranian languages	4,015	1,885	2,130	830	400	425
Indo-Aryan languages	1,870	915	950	665	310	355
Bengali	120	60	55	0	0	0
Gujarati	460	215	250	50	25	25
Hindi	685	385	300	130	55	75
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	45	20	25	0	0	0
Marathi	45	30	15	10	10	10
Nepali	25	0	20	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	345	170	170	480	225	255
Sindhi	10	10	0	15	0	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	120	60	60	15	0	0
Urdu	600	300	300	20	10	15
Iranian languages	2,170	985	1,185	165	90	80
Kurdish	115	65	50	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	2,105	945	1,160	165	90	75
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	5,465	2,630	2,835	780	405	380
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	2,360	1,250	1,115	155	75	80
Portuguese	660	295	365	95	55	35
Romanian	755	335	420	120	70	50
Spanish	1,925	860	1,065	435	215	220
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	175	70	105	60	35	30
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	555	270	280	250	125	130
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	180	105	80	20	0	20
Akan (Twi)	20	0	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	30	15	10	0	0	0
Igbo	25	10	15	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	15	10	0	0	0	0
Swahili	75	50	30	15	10	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	0	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Sign languages	120	35	80	25	0	20
American Sign Language	40	0	30	20	0	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	80	25	50	10	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	4,965	2,260	2,710	490	235	260
Chinese languages	4,940	2,255	2,685	475	225	255
Cantonese	1,995	870	1,130	225	110	115
Hakka	25	10	15	10	0	10
Mandarin	3,335	1,545	1,795	285	125	160
Min Dong	0	0	10	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	145	70	75	25	15	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	55	25	35	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	60	20	40	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	45	10	30	15	10	10
Burmese	45	15	30	15	10	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	390	195	200	15	10	10
Lao	355	180	175	0	0	0
Thai	70	20	50	15	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	175	80	90	10	10	10
Azerbaijani	50	20	30	0	0	0
Turkish	110	55	55	10	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	440	205	230	85	50	35
Estonian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Finnish	100	35	65	25	15	10
Hungarian	295	145	145	60	35	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	82,730	39,925	42,805	18,425	8,995	9,430
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	77,665	37,730	39,935	17,325	8,435	8,890
Canadian citizens aged under 18	17,715	9,085	8,635	3,655	1,865	1,790
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	59,950	28,645	31,300	13,675	6,575	7,095
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	5,065	2,195	2,870	1,100	555	545
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	82,730	39,920	42,810	18,430	8,995	9,435
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	58,910	29,090	29,815	14,280	7,035	7,245
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	23,235	10,580	12,650	3,955	1,840	2,115
Before 1981	6,370	2,960	3,415	1,340	645	695
1981 to 1990	3,215	1,485	1,730	400	190	210
1991 to 2000	4,785	2,140	2,645	820	350	465
2001 to 2010	6,575	2,970	3,600	1,015	475	535
2001 to 2005	3,550	1,620	1,935	505	250	260
2006 to 2010	3,020	1,350	1,665	505	230	275
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	2,295	1,030	1,265	390	180	210
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	585	250	340	190	120	75
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	23,235	10,585	12,655	3,955	1,840	2,115
Under 5 years	2,520	1,205	1,315	435	205	230
5 to 14 years	4,240	2,190	2,050	710	410	300
15 to 24 years	4,860	1,970	2,885	870	370	500
25 to 44 years	9,585	4,385	5,200	1,610	715	890
45 years and over	2,035	825	1,205	335	145	195
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	23,240	10,585	12,650	3,955	1,840	2,115
Americas	3,080	1,375	1,705	430	200	230
Brazil	110	60	50	15	0	10
Colombia	225	115	110	0	0	0
El Salvador	130	45	80	20	10	10
Guyana	290	115	175	10	0	0
Haiti	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	635	305	330	15	0	10
Mexico	95	30	65	50	0	45
Peru	105	40	60	15	0	15
Trinidad and Tobago	265	145	120	30	10	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	555	215	345	170	100	75
Other places of birth in Americas	655	290	360	100	50	50
Europe	8,165	3,770	4,395	1,450	695	750
Bosnia and Herzegovina	55	25	35	30	20	10
Croatia	75	30	45	20	0	10
France	45	20	30	25	15	15
Germany	380	170	205	135	70	65
Greece	280	130	150	15	10	10
Hungary	145	65	80	35	15	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	115	60	55	55	30	25
Italy	855	450	405	40	15	25
Netherlands	285	125	160	115	60	50
Poland	385	180	205	60	25	40
Portugal	215	80	140	40	25	20
Romania	570	245	325	110	55	50
Russian Federation	790	355	435	45	30	15
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	85	40	45	0	0	10
Ukraine	525	240	290	35	20	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	2,350	1,075	1,275	610	270	340
Other places of birth in Europe	1,000	480	520	75	30	45
Africa	940	450	485	205	80	120
Algeria	10	0	0	10	10	10
Egypt	90	35	60	10	10	0
Ethiopia	10	0	10	20	10	15
Kenya	90	40	45	30	15	10
Morocco	25	10	15	0	0	0
Nigeria	75	35	40	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	220	105	110	75	35	40
Other places of birth in Africa	425	225	205	60	20	45
Asia	10,975	4,955	6,020	1,785	820	965
Afghanistan	165	80	85	0	10	0
Bangladesh	65	30	30	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	2,455	1,110	1,345	205	75	135
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	615	275	340	120	60	65
India	795	405	390	290	135	160
IranCensus data footnote 61	1,535	715	820	110	60	50
Iraq	160	65	95	10	0	0
Japan	40	10	25	25	10	20
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	385	185	200	200	100	100
Lebanon	210	95	120	30	20	10
Pakistan	370	190	175	10	10	0
Philippines	1,145	400	745	525	235	285
Sri Lanka	240	125	115	20	15	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	50	30	20	0	0	10
Taiwan	175	70	105	35	15	20
Viet Nam	490	200	290	40	30	10
Other places of birth in Asia	2,075	960	1,115	160	70	85
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	80	40	45	95	45	45
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,290	1,030	1,265	385	175	205
Americas	205	105	95	50	15	30
Brazil	35	15	15	0	0	0
Colombia	30	10	20	0	0	0
Cuba	10	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	15	10	0	0	0	0
Mexico	20	10	15	25	0	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	40	25	10	15	15	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	50	25	25	10	0	10
Europe	390	190	200	30	15	20
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	0	10	10	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	55	35	20	0	0	0
Romania	10	0	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	70	15	50	10	0	0
Ukraine	60	20	40	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	85	55	30	15	10	10
Other places of birth in Europe	105	50	55	10	0	0
Africa	70	35	35	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	45	20	20	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	15	0	10	0	0	0
Asia	1,605	690	915	290	135	155
Afghanistan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	0	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	505	190	315	25	0	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	0	10	0	15
India	125	65	70	20	10	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	290	135	155	50	35	15
Iraq	35	15	20	0	0	0
Israel	85	50	30	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	0	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	120	70	50	25	15	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nepal	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	30	15	20	0	0	0
Philippines	240	85	160	110	45	60
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	10	0	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	20	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	30	20	10
Viet Nam	25	10	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	80	25	55	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	20	10	15	15	15	0
Australia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	20	10	10	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	82,730	39,920	42,805	18,430	8,995	9,435
First generationCensus data footnote 69	24,165	11,000	13,170	4,275	1,995	2,280
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	22,015	11,340	10,675	4,325	2,210	2,115
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	36,545	17,585	18,960	9,820	4,785	5,035
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	17,235	7,820	9,415	2,680	1,235	1,450
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	9,045	4,435	4,615	1,680	810	870
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	3,620	2,230	1,395	600	375	230
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	5,425	2,205	3,220	1,080	435	640
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	5,320	1,920	3,395	785	300	485
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	2,745	1,400	1,345	205	120	85
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	125	65	60	10	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	82,730	39,925	42,805	18,430	8,990	9,430
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,290	555	735	565	245	320
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,225	535	690	535	235	300
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	825	345	475	265	115	150
Métis	400	190	210	270	125	150
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	25	0	25	20	10	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	35	10	20	10	0	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	81,440	39,370	42,070	17,865	8,750	9,115
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	82,730	39,925	42,805	18,425	8,990	9,435
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	380	155	225	130	50	85
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	82,345	39,765	42,580	18,295	8,950	9,350
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	82,725	39,925	42,805	18,430	8,995	9,430
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	165	85	80	60	25	35
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	160	80	85	60	25	35
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	115	60	50	45	15	30
Métis single ancestry	50	20	35	20	10	10
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,980	860	1,120	670	325	345
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,945	835	1,110	630	310	320
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,440	630	815	360	175	185
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	480	200	280	270	130	135
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	15	20	0	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	30	25	10	40	15	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	10	10	40	15	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	80,580	38,975	41,610	17,700	8,640	9,060
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	82,730	39,920	42,810	18,425	8,995	9,435
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	21,345	10,135	11,210	3,485	1,645	1,835
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	3,295	1,675	1,620	830	395	440
Chinese	5,590	2,600	2,985	575	265	320
Black	2,310	1,185	1,130	205	95	110
Filipino	1,805	705	1,095	675	310	365
Latin American	1,225	560	670	195	100	95
Arab	685	330	355	70	35	35
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	2,255	1,145	1,115	160	90	75
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	1,955	895	1,060	160	95	70
Korean	695	350	350	265	130	130
Japanese	295	145	150	120	60	60
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	350	185	170	35	10	30
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	885	375	515	180	70	115
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	61,385	29,785	31,595	14,940	7,345	7,600
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	82,725	39,925	42,805	18,430	8,995	9,435
North American Aboriginal origins	2,150	945	1,200	730	350	375
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,575	705	870	440	210	230
Inuit	45	25	20	10	10	0
Métis	565	245	320	325	160	165
Other North American origins	19,735	9,685	10,055	4,315	2,180	2,135
Acadian	80	20	60	30	10	20
American	1,030	460	570	355	155	200
Canadian	19,015	9,370	9,645	4,085	2,080	2,005
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	100	65	40	15	10	10
Nova Scotian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	20	15	0	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	56,205	27,060	29,145	13,850	6,735	7,120
British Isles origins	35,600	16,995	18,605	9,730	4,725	5,000
Channel Islander	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cornish	10	0	0	0	0	0
English	21,730	10,325	11,405	6,085	2,860	3,225
Irish	14,835	6,975	7,865	3,380	1,600	1,780
Manx	35	15	15	0	0	0
Scottish	15,815	7,475	8,340	4,315	2,030	2,280
Welsh	1,510	735	775	610	300	310
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	2,585	1,105	1,480	670	340	330
French origins	6,385	2,935	3,450	1,685	750	935
Alsatian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	6,375	2,935	3,445	1,680	750	935
Western European origins (except French origins)	10,365	4,925	5,440	3,645	1,780	1,865
Austrian	620	320	305	215	85	125
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	180	70	110	105	45	60
Dutch	3,250	1,560	1,695	1,005	490	515
Flemish	10	0	0	15	10	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	6,645	3,140	3,505	2,620	1,290	1,330
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	385	175	210	55	15	30
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,865	805	1,060	1,905	875	1,035
Danish	430	215	220	230	115	110
Finnish	520	220	300	275	130	145
Icelandic	110	55	55	175	75	100
Norwegian	440	185	255	715	300	415
Swedish	445	135	315	675	335	335
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	115	65	50	35	15	20
Eastern European origins	10,275	4,995	5,280	2,720	1,295	1,430
Bulgarian	140	85	55	0	0	0
Byelorussian	215	115	95	0	0	0
Czech	250	125	130	95	30	60
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	75	45	35	15	10	10
Estonian	120	55	65	25	15	10
Hungarian	995	485	510	335	160	170
Latvian	155	70	80	30	20	15
Lithuanian	185	105	75	15	10	10
Moldovan	145	80	65	0	0	0
Polish	3,070	1,560	1,505	720	330	385
Romanian	1,095	505	590	240	115	120
Russian	2,840	1,390	1,450	525	250	280
Slovak	230	105	125	45	25	20
Ukrainian	2,950	1,390	1,560	1,090	515	570
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	70	35	35	0	0	0
Southern European origins	13,480	6,730	6,750	1,925	925	1,005
Albanian	70	30	45	0	0	0
Bosnian	45	25	15	20	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	440	230	210	105	45	55
Cypriot	30	30	0	0	0	0
Greek	1,585	810	775	165	60	105
Italian	8,045	4,180	3,865	1,120	560	555
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	630	325	305	10	10	0
Maltese	210	115	95	15	10	10
Montenegrin	15	10	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	1,595	735	855	200	110	100
Serbian	295	155	145	40	25	20
Sicilian	45	35	10	0	0	0
Slovenian	280	135	145	55	35	15
Spanish	1,275	530	745	290	115	170
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	155	45	105	75	35	40
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	20	15	10	0	10	0
Other European origins	760	410	350	115	70	40
Basque	10	0	10	15	15	0
Jewish	595	325	270	40	20	20
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	15	15	0	15	0	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	135	70	65	50	40	10
Caribbean origins	2,355	1,165	1,195	115	55	60
Antiguan	10	0	10	10	0	0
Bahamian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Barbadian	200	80	120	20	10	10
Bermudan	40	30	15	0	0	0
Carib	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cuban	135	60	75	0	0	0
Dominican	15	10	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	80	45	35	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	25	25	10	0	0	0
Jamaican	1,320	600	725	40	20	25
Kittitian/Nevisian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	10	10	10
Montserratan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	30	25	10	15	10	10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	400	230	170	10	15	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	30	10	15	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	185	105	80	20	0	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	80	35	45	25	15	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	2,030	970	1,055	335	170	165
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	50	25	20	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	60	45	15	0	0	0
Belizean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Brazilian	125	70	60	15	15	10
Chilean	100	50	55	35	15	20
Colombian	355	185	170	20	0	20
Costa Rican	0	10	0	10	10	0
Ecuadorian	180	75	100	15	10	0
Guatemalan	45	20	25	15	15	0
Guyanese	365	185	185	0	0	0
Hispanic	45	25	25	15	10	10
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	15	0	10	10	15	0
Mexican	255	105	145	140	60	80
Nicaraguan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Panamanian	40	20	25	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	115	45	70	25	10	15
Salvadorean	135	55	80	30	20	10
Uruguayan	25	0	20	0	0	0
Venezuelan	105	65	40	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	85	45	45	20	10	10
African origins	1,710	835	880	315	160	160
Central and West African origins	180	90	90	10	10	10
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	15	10	15	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	75	30	45	10	10	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	35	25	10	0	0	0
North African origins	295	135	165	55	25	30
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	200	95	100	20	15	10
Libyan	10	0	0	10	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	90	35	55	10	10	0
Sudanese	20	0	15	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	10	0	15	0	10
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	650	330	320	130	60	70
Afrikaner	15	10	10	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	10	10	10
Ethiopian	40	20	15	30	10	20
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	50	25	20	10	0	10
Malagasy	20	20	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	30	0	25	10	10	10
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	385	195	190	55	25	30
Tanzanian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	50	35	15	10	10	0
Zambian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	25	20	10	0	0	10
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	40	10	35	0	0	0
Other African origins	600	285	315	120	65	55
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	40	10	25	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	565	275	285	115	65	50
Asian origins	18,585	8,785	9,800	3,220	1,555	1,665
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	3,990	1,920	2,070	310	170	140
Afghan	330	130	200	20	10	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	90	50	45	0	0	10
Armenian	270	145	125	10	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	50	25	20	15	10	10
Georgian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	1,870	890	980	140	75	65
Iraqi	220	90	130	0	0	0
Israeli	155	85	75	10	10	0
Jordanian	75	35	40	0	0	0
Kazakh	15	10	0	0	0	0
Kurd	110	65	50	10	0	10
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	400	190	210	85	60	25
Palestinian	155	95	60	10	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	125	60	65	0	0	0
Tajik	20	0	15	0	0	0
Tatar	55	30	30	10	10	0
Turk	140	70	70	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	10	0	10	0	0	0
Uzbek	40	10	25	0	0	0
Yemeni	10	10	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	45	25	15	10	0	10
South Asian origins	3,475	1,730	1,750	880	420	460
Bangladeshi	60	45	20	0	0	0
Bengali	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	2,365	1,170	1,200	770	365	400
Goan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	60	25	35	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	30	10	20	0	0	0
Pakistani	460	210	250	45	20	25
Punjabi	35	20	15	60	20	40
Sinhalese	60	30	30	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	310	170	140	35	15	20
Tamil	50	30	25	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	195	105	90	10	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	11,325	5,195	6,125	2,070	985	1,080
Burmese	25	0	20	15	10	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	1,070	535	535	20	10	10
Chinese	6,405	2,885	3,525	755	325	430
Filipino	1,975	770	1,205	775	360	415
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	100	50	50	25	15	10
Japanese	370	195	180	180	90	90
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	725	355	365	300	150	155
Laotian	575	295	280	0	0	0
Malaysian	50	10	40	15	15	0
Mongolian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Taiwanese	120	50	70	20	10	15
Thai	100	40	65	15	0	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	740	345	395	95	65	35
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	90	45	45	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	95	50	40	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	90	50	40	0	0	0
Oceania origins	165	85	80	160	105	60
Australian	105	60	45	90	65	30
New Zealander	70	30	40	35	25	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	35	15	20
Fijian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Hawaiian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	28,675	...	...	7,200	...	...
Owner	22,800	...	...	5,585	...	...
Renter	5,875	...	...	1,610	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	28,675	...	...	7,195	...	...
Condominium	2,250	...	...	1,980	...	...
Not condominium	26,425	...	...	5,215	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	28,675	...	...	7,200	...	...
No bedrooms	65	...	...	10	...	...
1 bedroom	1,810	...	...	665	...	...
2 bedrooms	3,430	...	...	2,125	...	...
3 bedrooms	10,435	...	...	2,485	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	12,925	...	...	1,915	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	28,670	...	...	7,200	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	4,095	...	...	1,790	...	...
5 rooms	3,370	...	...	1,060	...	...
6 rooms	4,405	...	...	1,130	...	...
7 rooms	4,650	...	...	890	...	...
8 or more rooms	12,155	...	...	2,330	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.2	...	...	6.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	28,675	...	...	7,195	...	...
One person or fewer per room	28,400	...	...	7,130	...	...
More than 1 person per room	275	...	...	65	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	28,675	...	...	7,195	...	...
Suitable	27,555	...	...	6,935	...	...
Not suitable	1,120	...	...	265	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	28,675	...	...	7,200	...	...
1960 or before	3,210	...	...	245	...	...
1961 to 1980	6,015	...	...	1,620	...	...
1981 to 1990	5,425	...	...	1,500	...	...
1991 to 2000	6,370	...	...	1,755	...	...
2001 to 2005	3,455	...	...	495	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,585	...	...	1,085	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,610	...	...	500	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	28,670	...	...	7,200	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	27,560	...	...	6,945	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,110	...	...	250	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	28,675	...	...	7,195	...	...
1 household maintainer	14,590	...	...	3,690	...	...
2 household maintainers	13,230	...	...	3,310	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	855	...	...	195	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	28,670	...	...	7,195	...	...
15 to 24 years	265	...	...	85	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,675	...	...	895	...	...
35 to 44 years	5,375	...	...	1,290	...	...
45 to 54 years	8,020	...	...	1,580	...	...
55 to 64 years	6,320	...	...	1,650	...	...
65 to 74 years	3,460	...	...	1,025	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,890	...	...	520	...	...
85 years and over	665	...	...	150	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	28,655	...	...	7,110	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	21,000	...	...	5,695	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	7,655	...	...	1,415	...	...
30% to less than 100%	6,650	...	...	1,210	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	22,795	...	...	5,505	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	67.5	...	...	67.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	21.4	...	...	15.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,789	...	...	1,478	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,768	...	...	1,499	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	650,910	...	...	598,662	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	691,544	...	...	601,436	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,875	...	...	1,615	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	22.3	...	...	12.4	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	47.3	...	...	34.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,151	...	...	1,103	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,247	...	...	1,152	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	67,905	32,330	35,575	15,260	7,340	7,920
No certificate, diploma or degree	10,275	5,025	5,255	2,200	1,095	1,105
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	18,930	9,170	9,760	5,115	2,470	2,635
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	38,695	18,140	20,560	7,945	3,775	4,175
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,510	2,425	1,080	1,540	1,190	355
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,645	950	695	575	345	230
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,860	1,475	385	970	840	130
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	15,320	6,780	8,545	3,280	1,240	2,040
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,680	760	925	435	175	260
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	18,190	8,175	10,005	2,690	1,170	1,520
Bachelor's degree	13,060	5,715	7,345	1,870	805	1,065
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,355	525	825	280	95	180
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	360	175	185	55	25	30
Master's degree	3,085	1,585	1,505	410	185	225
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	325	180	140	75	50	25
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	45,575	21,600	23,975	10,440	5,060	5,385
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,735	1,945	1,785	790	455	330
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	10,625	5,225	5,410	3,280	1,640	1,640
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	31,215	14,430	16,780	6,370	2,960	3,415
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,490	1,735	750	1,090	875	210
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,180	685	495	390	255	140
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,305	1,050	255	695	620	75
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	12,055	5,370	6,685	2,625	970	1,655
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,330	590	740	335	135	205
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	15,340	6,735	8,610	2,330	980	1,345
Bachelor's degree	10,865	4,630	6,235	1,625	685	935
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,150	420	725	240	80	160
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	280	125	155	50	25	20
Master's degree	2,760	1,395	1,365	355	145	205
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	290	155	130	65	40	25
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	67,905	32,330	35,570	15,265	7,340	7,920
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	29,205	14,195	15,015	7,310	3,570	3,745
Education	2,480	485	1,990	505	110	390
13. Education	2,480	485	1,995	500	110	395
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,790	760	1,035	290	145	145
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	230	175	50	90	70	20
50. Visual and performing arts	1,560	585	975	200	70	130
Humanities	2,105	710	1,395	285	85	205
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	210	45	165	35	0	30
23. English language and literature/letters	650	165	480	75	15	60
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	470	155	315	105	35	65
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	95	50	40	10	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	160	85	75	30	10	25
54. History	425	205	225	15	10	0
55. French language and literature/letters	100	0	90	10	0	15
Social and behavioural sciences and law	5,275	1,635	3,640	1,025	345	680
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	50	0	45	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	470	180	290	75	25	50
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	930	65	870	150	20	135
22. Legal professions and studies	815	230	580	185	50	140
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	110	20	85	10	10	0
42. Psychology	890	210	680	135	35	100
45. Social sciences	2,010	920	1,085	465	215	250
Business, management and public administration	8,480	3,495	4,985	1,720	555	1,170
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	15	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	580	100	480	65	10	60
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	7,890	3,395	4,495	1,640	540	1,095
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,580	800	785	195	85	110
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	590	265	325	100	40	60
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	410	190	220	30	15	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	25	10	15	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	475	310	170	55	25	30
41. Science technologies/technicians	80	35	50	10	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,170	1,390	780	265	145	115
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,665	1,125	540	215	140	70
25. Library science	75	15	65	20	0	20
27. Mathematics and statistics	365	200	165	25	0	20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	65	50	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	7,225	6,455	775	1,765	1,640	125
04. Architecture and related services	400	265	130	25	10	10
14. Engineering	2,265	1,825	440	280	220	55
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,550	1,425	130	310	295	20
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,155	1,135	25	455	445	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,255	1,220	30	460	445	20
48. Precision production	600	580	15	225	215	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	650	395	255	170	100	70
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	365	220	145	105	50	55
03. Natural resources and conservation	280	175	115	65	50	15
Health and related fields	4,880	970	3,915	1,210	290	920
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	765	350	415	95	65	35
51. Health professions and related programs	4,010	555	3,455	1,115	225	890
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	110	65	45	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,055	1,050	1,005	510	275	240
12. Personal and culinary services	1,115	345	770	290	80	205
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	15	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	705	475	230	70	50	25
49. Transportation and materials moving	220	215	10	150	140	10
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	45,580	21,600	23,975	10,440	5,060	5,385
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	14,360	7,165	7,190	4,065	2,095	1,970
Education	1,925	370	1,555	390	75	315
13. Education	1,925	370	1,555	390	75	315
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,385	560	820	205	110	95
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	150	125	25	85	70	10
50. Visual and performing arts	1,225	435	795	120	40	80
Humanities	1,680	555	1,125	260	70	190
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	170	35	140	25	0	25
23. English language and literature/letters	510	140	370	65	15	55
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	390	125	265	95	30	65
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	80	40	45	10	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	140	75	65	30	10	20
54. History	315	145	170	15	15	10
55. French language and literature/letters	85	0	75	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,375	1,320	3,055	905	280	620
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	50	0	50	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	395	155	245	70	20	50
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	775	45	735	120	10	110
22. Legal professions and studies	700	175	525	165	35	125
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	65	15	50	10	10	10
42. Psychology	740	180	565	110	25	85
45. Social sciences	1,640	750	890	430	190	245
Business, management and public administration	7,000	2,870	4,135	1,375	430	945
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	10	10	15	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	460	75	385	40	0	35
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,530	2,785	3,750	1,325	425	900
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,300	615	685	175	75	95
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	495	205	295	85	30	55
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	345	160	190	30	20	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	30	10	15	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	375	235	140	50	25	25
41. Science technologies/technicians	55	15	45	10	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,965	1,255	710	215	130	90
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,545	1,040	500	175	125	50
25. Library science	65	10	55	20	0	20
27. Mathematics and statistics	295	160	140	20	0	20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	60	45	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,710	5,065	650	1,350	1,245	100
04. Architecture and related services	310	205	105	20	10	10
14. Engineering	1,915	1,535	380	250	195	50
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,175	1,080	95	235	225	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	910	885	25	335	325	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	985	960	25	345	330	15
48. Precision production	415	400	10	170	165	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	520	290	230	155	95	60
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	310	175	135	95	45	45
03. Natural resources and conservation	210	115	90	60	50	15
Health and related fields	3,785	745	3,040	945	205	735
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	615	280	340	75	45	35
51. Health professions and related programs	3,090	420	2,665	865	160	705
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	80	45	30	10	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,555	790	770	405	245	165
12. Personal and culinary services	880	290	595	195	65	135
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	505	340	165	65	45	25
49. Transportation and materials moving	165	165	10	145	135	10
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	67,905	32,330	35,575	15,260	7,340	7,915
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	29,205	14,190	15,015	7,315	3,570	3,740
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	38,700	18,145	20,560	7,950	3,770	4,175
Location of study inside Canada	30,440	14,405	16,040	6,435	3,035	3,400
Same as province or territory of residence	28,395	13,420	14,965	5,530	2,580	2,955
Different than province or territory of residence	2,050	980	1,075	905	455	450
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	8,260	3,740	4,520	1,515	735	775
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	935	455	480	180	115	60
Philippines	640	175	465	260	100	160
India	515	240	275	65	25	35
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	840	460	380	185	110	75
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	920	410	515	130	55	75
France	35	15	20	25	15	10
Other	4,375	1,990	2,390	670	315	355
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	45,575	21,600	23,975	10,440	5,055	5,385
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	14,360	7,170	7,190	4,065	2,095	1,970
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	31,215	14,435	16,785	6,370	2,960	3,410
Location of study inside Canada	24,615	11,510	13,100	5,205	2,430	2,775
Same as province or territory of residence	23,010	10,755	12,260	4,525	2,075	2,445
Different than province or territory of residence	1,600	755	845	685	350	335
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	6,600	2,920	3,685	1,170	535	635
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	755	360	395	125	85	45
Philippines	570	150	420	220	85	135
India	435	190	235	50	20	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	405	220	185	90	40	50
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	835	365	465	105	45	60
France	30	10	20	20	10	15
Other	3,575	1,620	1,960	560	255	305
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	67,905	32,335	35,575	15,260	7,340	7,920
In the labour force	48,105	24,290	23,815	10,585	5,495	5,095
Employed	44,945	22,725	22,220	10,060	5,230	4,830
Unemployed	3,160	1,565	1,600	525	265	265
Not in the labour force	19,800	8,045	11,755	4,675	1,845	2,825
Participation rate	70.8	75.1	66.9	69.4	74.9	64.3
Employment rate	66.2	70.3	62.5	65.9	71.3	61.0
Unemployment rate	6.6	6.4	6.7	5.0	4.8	5.2
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	67,905	32,335	35,575	15,265	7,340	7,920
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	18,375	7,500	10,875	4,355	1,750	2,605
Worked	49,530	24,830	24,700	10,905	5,590	5,315
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	26,570	14,810	11,755	5,940	3,395	2,545
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	22,960	10,020	12,940	4,970	2,195	2,775
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.0	43.7	42.2	43.9	44.7	43.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	48,100	24,285	23,820	10,590	5,490	5,095
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	915	435	480	140	75	65
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	47,185	23,855	23,335	10,445	5,420	5,025
Employee	41,430	20,230	21,200	9,360	4,820	4,540
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	5,760	3,620	2,140	1,085	605	480
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	48,105	24,285	23,815	10,590	5,495	5,090
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	915	435	480	140	70	70
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	47,190	23,855	23,335	10,445	5,420	5,025
0 Management occupations	6,155	3,640	2,520	1,355	855	500
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	7,985	2,320	5,665	1,790	410	1,385
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	3,925	3,035	890	580	415	165
3 Health occupations	2,360	465	1,895	615	165	455
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	5,450	1,530	3,930	1,235	455	775
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,680	700	980	280	105	170
6 Sales and service occupations	11,555	5,200	6,350	2,180	850	1,325
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	5,335	5,040	295	1,805	1,705	100
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	650	515	135	255	175	80
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,090	1,415	680	355	275	80
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	48,105	24,290	23,815	10,585	5,495	5,090
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	915	435	475	140	75	70
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	47,185	23,855	23,335	10,445	5,420	5,025
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	180	95	85	230	150	85
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	60	55	0	25	20	0
22 Utilities	295	205	95	75	50	30
23 Construction	3,485	3,085	405	1,025	900	125
31-33 Manufacturing	4,605	3,130	1,475	780	565	215
41 Wholesale trade	2,155	1,340	815	680	470	210
44-45 Retail trade	5,870	2,610	3,270	1,180	510	675
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,445	1,055	395	625	505	125
51 Information and cultural industries	1,280	755	525	235	155	85
52 Finance and insurance	3,060	1,345	1,720	545	165	380
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	995	455	540	175	75	95
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	4,675	2,545	2,130	750	345	405
55 Management of companies and enterprises	100	40	60	35	25	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,180	1,260	920	400	245	155
61 Educational services	4,010	1,075	2,940	640	135	505
62 Health care and social assistance	4,285	685	3,605	1,130	230	900
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,080	640	440	205	90	120
72 Accommodation and food services	3,060	1,475	1,590	580	210	370
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,900	825	1,080	355	160	200
91 Public administration	2,445	1,190	1,255	760	420	340
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	44,945	22,725	22,220	10,060	5,230	4,825
Worked at home	3,920	1,865	2,050	635	300	340
Worked outside Canada	190	135	60	35	15	20
No fixed workplace address	5,145	3,690	1,455	1,375	1,085	290
Worked at usual place	35,690	17,035	18,655	8,015	3,835	4,180
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	35,690	17,030	18,660	8,015	3,835	4,180
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	12,225	4,730	7,490	1,180	440	740
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	13,205	6,335	6,870	6,565	3,245	3,315
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	10,210	5,935	4,275	250	130	120
Commute to a different province or territory	55	25	25	20	25	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	40,830	20,720	20,115	9,390	4,920	4,470
Car, truck, van - as a driver	31,965	16,795	15,170	7,370	4,060	3,310
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,835	1,110	1,725	445	205	240
Public transit	3,715	1,695	2,020	1,080	450	635
Walked	1,760	765	995	315	110	205
Bicycle	185	155	30	60	40	15
Other method	370	195	175	115	55	60
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	40,835	20,725	20,115	9,390	4,920	4,470
Less than 15 minutes	10,895	4,360	6,535	2,025	910	1,115
15 to 29 minutes	9,320	4,050	5,265	2,605	1,250	1,355
30 to 44 minutes	7,340	4,350	2,985	2,065	1,185	885
45 to 59 minutes	5,370	3,210	2,165	1,160	670	490
60 minutes and over	7,910	4,750	3,155	1,535	905	625
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	40,835	20,720	20,110	9,390	4,920	4,470
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	3,095	2,320	775	1,075	810	270
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	7,860	4,865	2,995	2,200	1,325	870
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	10,705	4,995	5,710	2,345	1,100	1,240
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	8,020	3,260	4,765	1,505	585	920
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	5,000	2,050	2,950	935	360	570
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	6,150	3,225	2,925	1,330	735	595
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	50,940	25,555	25,385	11,260	5,760	5,505
Single responses	50,210	25,260	24,945	11,130	5,695	5,435
Official languages	49,580	24,980	24,595	10,985	5,605	5,380
English	49,345	24,915	24,430	10,940	5,590	5,345
French	230	60	165	45	15	30
Non-official languages	635	285	350	150	95	55
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	635	285	350	145	95	55
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	10	10	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	15	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	10	0	10	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	195	85	105	90	55	35
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	100	35	65	0	0	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	100	35	65	0	0	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Russian	100	35	65	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	0	10	10	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	10	0	10	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	45	20	20	40	20	20
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	40	15	20
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	40	25	20	0	0	0
Kurdish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	35	20	20	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	40	25	20	40	35	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Romanian	10	0	10	10	10	0
Spanish	20	15	0	25	20	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	10	25	30	20	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	375	180	195	25	10	15
Chinese languages	370	180	190	25	10	10
Cantonese	135	55	80	10	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	235	120	115	0	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	730	290	440	130	65	65
English and French	195	55	145	15	0	10
English and non-official language	525	235	290	115	60	55
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	50,940	25,550	25,385	11,260	5,755	5,505
None	48,390	24,405	23,990	10,875	5,600	5,270
English	490	200	290	105	45	60
French	615	200	415	105	25	80
Non-official language	1,400	735	660	165	80	85
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	1,400	735	665	165	80	85
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	0	10	10	0	0
French and non-official language	30	10	20	0	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	81,950	39,565	42,380	18,230	8,900	9,330
Non-movers	73,125	35,370	37,755	15,740	7,675	8,065
Movers	8,820	4,195	4,625	2,490	1,230	1,260
Non-migrants	3,780	1,885	1,895	730	320	410
Migrants	5,040	2,310	2,730	1,760	910	850
Internal migrants	4,545	2,090	2,455	1,630	835	795
Intraprovincial migrants	4,360	1,985	2,375	1,580	805	775
Interprovincial migrants	180	100	75	50	30	20
External migrants	495	225	275	130	75	55
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	78,395	37,700	40,695	17,390	8,490	8,900
Non-movers	50,025	24,190	25,835	10,410	5,000	5,405
Movers	28,370	13,510	14,865	6,980	3,490	3,490
Non-migrants	11,260	5,425	5,835	2,145	1,035	1,110
Migrants	17,115	8,085	9,025	4,835	2,450	2,385
Internal migrants	14,875	7,075	7,805	4,265	2,140	2,125
Intraprovincial migrants	14,255	6,765	7,490	4,040	2,020	2,025
Interprovincial migrants	620	305	315	225	120	105
External migrants	2,240	1,015	1,220	570	310	260