Census Profile, 2016 Census
Newmarket, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario and Sidney, Town [Census subdivision], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Newmarket, T Ontario [Census subdivision]			Sidney, T British Columbia [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Newmarket, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Newmarket, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Sidney, Town [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	84,224	...	...	11,672	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	79,978	...	...	11,178	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	5.3	...	...	4.4	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	29,315	...	...	5,960	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	28,673	...	...	5,603	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	2,190.5	...	...	2,290.7	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	38.45	...	...	5.10	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	84,225	40,470	43,755	11,675	5,230	6,440
0 to 14 years	14,835	7,600	7,235	1,175	605	575
0 to 4 years	4,335	2,245	2,095	370	185	185
5 to 9 years	5,020	2,605	2,415	395	200	195
10 to 14 years	5,475	2,755	2,725	415	220	195
15 to 64 years	57,850	27,960	29,890	5,720	2,665	3,055
15 to 19 years	6,150	3,060	3,090	450	225	230
20 to 24 years	5,785	3,025	2,755	390	195	195
25 to 29 years	4,410	2,240	2,165	330	175	155
30 to 34 years	4,740	2,185	2,550	460	225	235
35 to 39 years	5,185	2,415	2,770	440	215	230
40 to 44 years	5,835	2,750	3,085	490	230	255
45 to 49 years	6,860	3,215	3,645	540	230	310
50 to 54 years	7,540	3,645	3,900	740	350	395
55 to 59 years	6,515	3,140	3,380	850	385	470
60 to 64 years	4,835	2,285	2,550	1,025	435	590
65 years and over	11,545	4,910	6,635	4,775	1,965	2,810
65 to 69 years	3,855	1,840	2,010	1,115	475	635
70 to 74 years	2,605	1,175	1,425	985	425	560
75 to 79 years	1,880	805	1,070	830	355	470
80 to 84 years	1,485	590	900	725	320	405
85 years and over	1,725	500	1,225	1,130	390	745
85 to 89 years	1,045	340	705	620	230	390
90 to 94 years	530	125	400	400	135	270
95 to 99 years	125	25	100	110	25	85
100 years and over	25	5	20	5	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.6	18.8	16.5	10.1	11.6	8.9
15 to 64 years	68.7	69.1	68.3	49.0	51.0	47.4
65 years and over	13.7	12.1	15.2	40.9	37.6	43.6
85 years and over	2.0	1.2	2.8	9.7	7.5	11.6
Average age of the population	39.7	38.4	40.9	54.6	52.2	56.5
Median age of the population	40.9	39.4	42.2	59.8	57.0	61.5
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	28,670	...	...	5,605	...	...
Single-detached house	17,130	...	...	1,995	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	1,295	...	...	135	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	10,240	...	...	3,475	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,215	...	...	465	...	...
Row house	3,550	...	...	570	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,975	...	...	800	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,325	...	...	1,625	...	...
Other single-attached house	170	...	...	15	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	28,675	...	...	5,605	...	...
1 person	5,120	...	...	2,135	...	...
2 persons	8,140	...	...	2,335	...	...
3 persons	5,570	...	...	525	...	...
4 persons	6,340	...	...	395	...	...
5 or more persons	3,505	...	...	220	...	...
Number of persons in private households	82,725	...	...	11,125	...	...
Average household size	2.9	...	...	2.0	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	69,395	32,870	36,520	10,495	4,630	5,865
Married or living common law	40,455	20,160	20,290	6,175	3,080	3,090
Married	35,880	17,885	18,000	5,365	2,680	2,680
Living common law	4,570	2,275	2,295	810	400	410
Not married and not living common law	28,940	12,710	16,230	4,320	1,550	2,775
Never married	19,370	10,110	9,255	1,725	895	830
Separated	1,920	670	1,245	275	100	170
Divorced	4,110	1,345	2,770	1,005	330	675
Widowed	3,545	585	2,965	1,320	230	1,090
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	23,945	...	...	3,395	...	...
2 persons	9,435	...	...	2,390	...	...
3 persons	5,925	...	...	500	...	...
4 persons	6,440	...	...	370	...	...
5 or more persons	2,145	...	...	140	...	...
Average size of census families	3.1	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	23,945	...	...	3,395	...	...
Total couple families	19,810	...	...	2,950	...	...
Married couples	17,525	...	...	2,545	...	...
Common-law couples	2,285	...	...	405	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,135	...	...	440	...	...
Female parent	3,350	...	...	345	...	...
Male parent	790	...	...	95	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	19,810	...	...	2,950	...	...
Couples without children	7,130	...	...	2,090	...	...
Couples with children	12,675	...	...	860	...	...
1 child	4,525	...	...	385	...	...
2 children	6,085	...	...	345	...	...
3 or more children	2,065	...	...	135	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,140	...	...	440	...	...
1 child	2,305	...	...	300	...	...
2 children	1,395	...	...	110	...	...
3 or more children	435	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	9,130	3,675	5,455	2,655	880	1,775
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	28,670	...	...	5,605	...	...
One-census-family households	21,760	...	...	3,255	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	6,290	...	...	2,015	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	15,465	...	...	1,240	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	1,060	...	...	65	...	...
Non-census-family households	5,855	...	...	2,280	...	...
One-person households	5,120	...	...	2,135	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	735	...	...	145	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	83,355	40,130	43,225	11,460	5,165	6,290
English only	75,315	36,885	38,430	10,550	4,770	5,785
French only	35	15	25	5	0	5
English and French	6,330	2,575	3,760	855	380	475
Neither English nor French	1,675	660	1,010	45	20	30
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	83,360	40,130	43,225	11,455	5,165	6,290
English	80,250	38,850	41,400	11,245	5,075	6,170
French	1,005	430	575	155	75	85
English and French	470	210	260	10	5	10
Neither English nor French	1,635	645	995	45	20	25
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,240	535	705	160	75	90
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.5	1.3	1.6	1.4	1.5	1.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	83,360	40,130	43,225	11,460	5,165	6,290
Single responses	81,550	39,300	42,250	11,330	5,115	6,215
Official languages	60,490	29,435	31,055	10,230	4,625	5,610
English	59,510	29,005	30,500	10,060	4,545	5,520
French	985	425	560	170	75	95
Non-official languages	21,060	9,870	11,190	1,095	495	605
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	21,055	9,865	11,190	1,095	495	605
Afro-Asiatic languages	770	395	380	20	10	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	5	0	5	0	0	0
Somali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	760	390	375	15	10	5
Amharic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	590	300	295	10	5	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	40	20	15	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	80	45	40	0	0	0
Maltese	30	15	15	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	5	5	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	990	455	535	20	10	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	590	270	320	0	0	0
Vietnamese	395	185	210	25	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,040	370	665	200	90	110
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	35	15	20	15	5	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	10	10	5	5
Ilocano	40	15	25	0	0	0
Malagasy	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	35	15	20	5	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	895	320	580	170	75	95
Waray-Waray	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	30	10	20	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	375	195	185	5	0	0
Kannada	15	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	80	45	40	0	0	0
Tamil	250	125	130	0	0	0
Telugu	30	15	20	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	11,790	5,620	6,170	675	310	365
Albanian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Armenian	135	75	60	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	3,355	1,570	1,790	110	50	60
Baltic languages	75	25	50	10	5	5
Latvian	25	10	15	5	5	0
Lithuanian	50	15	35	0	0	0
Slavic languages	3,280	1,540	1,740	100	45	55
Belarusan	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	55	30	25	0	0	0
Croatian	105	45	60	5	0	0
Czech	50	20	35	5	5	5
Macedonian	155	70	80	0	0	0
Polish	510	245	265	15	5	10
Russian	1,930	920	1,010	35	20	20
Serbian	105	55	55	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	25	10	10	5	0	0
Slovak	30	10	20	0	5	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	45	20	30	0	0	0
Ukrainian	245	110	135	35	15	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	5	0	5	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,035	460	580	385	175	205
Afrikaans	35	20	15	0	0	0
Danish	60	30	30	30	20	10
Dutch	230	115	110	120	55	65
Frisian	10	5	5	0	0	0
German	680	280	395	180	85	100
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	5	0	25	10	20
Swedish	15	5	10	20	10	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	0	5	0	5	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	480	230	250	15	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages	3,095	1,505	1,585	50	20	25
Indo-Aryan languages	1,235	620	615	45	20	25
Bengali	65	35	30	0	0	0
Gujarati	200	100	100	0	0	0
Hindi	170	90	85	5	5	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	5	5	5	0	5
Marathi	20	15	10	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	120	65	50	30	10	20
Sindhi	35	15	15	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	45	20	25	5	0	5
Urdu	565	275	290	5	0	0
Iranian languages	1,850	885	965	5	0	0
Kurdish	35	20	15	0	0	0
Pashto	20	5	15	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	1,795	850	940	5	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	3,640	1,765	1,885	115	45	70
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,535	775	760	20	10	5
Portuguese	450	225	230	35	10	30
Romanian	565	255	310	5	0	5
Spanish	1,085	505	580	50	25	30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	110	45	65	10	0	10
Kartvelian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	5	5	5	5	0	0
Korean	450	215	235	0	0	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	90	40	50	5	0	5
Akan (Twi)	15	5	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	5	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ganda	5	0	5	0	0	0
Igbo	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	20	5	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	10	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	5	5	5	5	0
American Sign Language	5	5	5	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	4,425	2,065	2,355	110	45	70
Chinese languages	4,400	2,055	2,345	115	45	65
Cantonese	1,685	775	910	60	25	35
Hakka	20	10	10	0	0	0
Mandarin	2,430	1,145	1,280	40	15	25
Min Dong	15	5	10	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	125	65	65	5	5	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	90	35	60	10	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Burmese	15	5	10	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	10	5	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	405	185	215	10	0	5
Lao	345	165	175	0	0	0
Thai	55	15	40	10	5	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	130	70	65	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	40	25	20	0	0	0
Turkish	70	40	30	5	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	15	5	5	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages	425	185	235	30	15	15
Estonian	35	10	20	5	0	5
Finnish	95	35	60	5	5	0
Hungarian	295	135	160	25	10	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,805	830	975	125	55	75
English and French	200	100	105	25	5	15
English and non-official language	1,510	690	820	100	45	60
French and non-official language	50	20	25	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	45	20	25	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	83,360	40,130	43,225	11,455	5,165	6,290
Single responses	79,060	38,140	40,920	11,265	5,085	6,180
Official languages	68,315	33,085	35,230	10,955	4,940	6,020
English	68,000	32,950	35,050	10,915	4,920	5,995
French	315	135	175	35	15	25
Non-official languages	10,745	5,055	5,695	305	145	165
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10,750	5,055	5,695	305	140	165
Afro-Asiatic languages	290	140	150	5	5	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	290	140	150	5	0	5
Amharic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Arabic	230	115	115	5	5	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	20	10	10	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	25	15	10	0	0	0
Maltese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	610	270	335	20	10	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	385	165	220	0	0	0
Vietnamese	225	105	120	20	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	380	160	215	80	40	40
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	5	5	5	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ilocano	15	5	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	5	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	330	140	195	75	35	35
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	190	90	100	0	0	0
Kannada	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	30	15	15	0	0	0
Tamil	150	75	75	0	0	0
Telugu	10	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	5,205	2,440	2,760	125	60	65
Albanian	20	5	15	0	0	0
Armenian	50	30	25	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,820	860	960	35	15	15
Baltic languages	15	10	10	5	0	0
Latvian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,805	855	950	35	15	15
Belarusan	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Croatian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Czech	15	5	10	5	0	0
Macedonian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Polish	190	90	100	0	0	5
Russian	1,320	640	680	30	10	15
Serbian	45	25	25	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	10	0	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	105	40	60	0	0	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	90	45	50	35	15	20
Afrikaans	15	5	10	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	5	5	0	0
Dutch	15	5	5	15	10	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	60	25	30	15	10	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	5	0	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	140	70	75	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	1,875	870	1,005	25	10	10
Indo-Aryan languages	665	315	345	20	10	10
Bengali	45	25	20	0	0	0
Gujarati	110	50	60	0	0	0
Hindi	85	40	40	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	5	5	0	0	0
Marathi	10	10	5	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	45	25	25	15	5	10
Sindhi	15	10	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	30	10	20	0	0	0
Urdu	315	145	165	0	0	0
Iranian languages	1,205	550	660	5	0	5
Kurdish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Pashto	5	0	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	1,195	545	655	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,205	570	635	35	20	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	255	110	140	5	5	0
Portuguese	110	55	55	10	5	5
Romanian	325	150	175	0	0	0
Spanish	520	250	265	20	15	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	70	30	35	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Korean	335	160	175	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	0	5	5	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	15	10	5	5	5
American Sign Language	5	5	5	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	10	5	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	3,225	1,540	1,690	65	25	35
Chinese languages	3,225	1,535	1,685	65	25	40
Cantonese	1,155	545	610	35	15	25
Hakka	10	5	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,925	925	1,000	25	5	10
Min Dong	0	0	5	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	65	30	40	5	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	15	10	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	45	20	25	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Burmese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	210	105	100	10	5	5
Lao	185	95	90	0	0	0
Thai	20	10	10	10	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	45	20	25	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	20	15	10	0	0	0
Turkish	25	10	15	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages	120	55	70	0	5	0
Estonian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Finnish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	100	40	50	5	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	4,295	1,990	2,305	195	85	110
English and French	130	60	70	10	5	10
English and non-official language	4,085	1,900	2,190	180	80	100
French and non-official language	5	5	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	70	25	45	5	5	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	83,360	40,135	43,225	11,455	5,165	6,290
None	71,050	34,405	36,640	10,800	4,885	5,915
English	4,780	2,295	2,485	160	70	90
French	995	415	575	100	45	55
Non-official language	6,295	2,900	3,400	390	160	230
Aboriginal	0	0	5	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	6,295	2,900	3,395	385	155	230
English and French	45	25	20	0	0	0
English and non-official language	115	60	60	0	0	0
French and non-official language	65	20	45	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	67,905	32,335	35,575	9,950	4,435	5,520
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	65,045	30,945	34,100	9,745	4,330	5,415
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,197	44,128	30,518	36,685	44,992	31,372
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	65,055	30,945	34,105	9,760	4,340	5,420
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,728	39,049	27,970	32,829	39,107	28,658
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	59,820	28,970	30,850	9,105	4,065	5,040
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,373	44,032	28,411	30,311	40,182	23,831
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	44,585	18,965	25,620	7,430	3,020	4,410
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	2,620	1,032	3,852	11,457	12,047	11,219
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	51,575	25,800	25,775	6,130	2,955	3,175
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,764	44,330	30,974	27,630	34,944	22,549
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	67,905	32,335	35,575	9,950	4,435	5,515
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	65,005	30,835	34,165	9,745	4,320	5,425
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	51,369	62,560	41,269	44,601	52,695	38,152
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	65,010	30,840	34,170	9,760	4,335	5,430
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,628	49,006	34,969	37,805	43,646	33,140
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	59,555	28,705	30,850	9,075	4,030	5,045
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	51,253	63,519	39,839	39,560	48,783	32,191
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	44,655	18,845	25,810	7,455	3,030	4,425
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,423	5,609	7,017	10,147	10,257	10,073
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	51,575	25,600	25,980	6,130	2,965	3,170
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	51,511	62,316	40,864	35,876	42,597	29,585
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	67,905	32,335	35,575	9,955	4,435	5,515
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	25,945	14,370	11,575	2,415	1,260	1,150
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	61,698	68,286	55,352	51,005	57,362	46,667
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	75,174	85,538	62,307	57,330	64,984	48,932
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	91.4	94.5	87.1	83.0	86.8	78.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	79.4	82.7	74.8	49.9	54.4	44.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	8.6	5.5	12.9	17.0	13.2	21.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	67,905	32,335	35,570	9,950	4,435	5,515
Without total income	2,860	1,385	1,475	205	105	105
With total income	65,045	30,945	34,100	9,745	4,330	5,415
Percentage with total income	95.8	95.7	95.9	97.9	97.6	98.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,220	4,360	5,865	915	360	555
$10,000 to $19,999	10,445	4,205	6,240	1,565	510	1,055
$20,000 to $29,999	7,870	3,120	4,755	1,515	540	975
$30,000 to $39,999	6,290	2,640	3,640	1,260	495	765
$40,000 to $49,999	5,810	2,640	3,170	1,170	520	650
$50,000 to $59,999	4,825	2,270	2,555	1,035	485	550
$60,000 to $69,999	3,800	1,915	1,885	680	380	295
$70,000 to $79,999	3,195	1,735	1,460	485	280	205
$80,000 to $89,999	2,770	1,565	1,210	330	220	110
$90,000 to $99,999	2,555	1,360	1,200	200	130	70
$100,000 and over	7,260	5,140	2,120	600	410	185
$100,000 to $149,999	4,860	3,260	1,605	410	275	130
$150,000 and over	2,400	1,885	515	190	135	55
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	67,905	32,330	35,575	9,950	4,435	5,515
Without after-tax income	2,855	1,385	1,470	190	95	100
With after-tax income	65,050	30,950	34,105	9,760	4,340	5,420
Percentage with after-tax income	95.8	95.7	95.9	98.1	97.9	98.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,475	4,425	6,055	1,015	400	615
$10,000 to $19,999	10,845	4,385	6,460	1,650	555	1,095
$20,000 to $29,999	9,110	3,680	5,430	1,795	660	1,140
$30,000 to $39,999	7,610	3,275	4,340	1,495	620	875
$40,000 to $49,999	6,815	3,195	3,620	1,355	620	735
$50,000 to $59,999	5,235	2,620	2,615	935	495	435
$60,000 to $69,999	4,120	2,330	1,800	575	360	215
$70,000 to $79,999	3,530	1,955	1,570	320	195	120
$80,000 and over	7,300	5,085	2,215	630	435	200
$80,000 to $89,999	2,440	1,510	930	205	135	70
$90,000 to $99,999	1,400	955	445	130	90	40
$100,000 and over	3,460	2,615	845	295	210	85
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	67,905	32,330	35,575	9,950	4,435	5,515
Without employment income	16,335	6,530	9,805	3,825	1,480	2,340
With employment income	51,570	25,800	25,770	6,130	2,955	3,175
Percentage with employment income	75.9	79.8	72.4	61.6	66.6	57.6
Under $5,000 (including loss)	6,740	3,015	3,720	1,445	660	785
$5,000 to $9,999	4,415	1,925	2,490	445	170	275
$10,000 to $19,999	6,555	2,925	3,630	715	290	425
$20,000 to $29,999	4,990	2,210	2,785	585	235	345
$30,000 to $39,999	4,530	1,960	2,570	540	240	300
$40,000 to $49,999	4,280	1,985	2,295	665	295	370
$50,000 to $59,999	3,620	1,735	1,885	495	250	250
$60,000 to $69,999	3,040	1,505	1,535	370	215	150
$70,000 to $79,999	2,560	1,425	1,135	245	165	85
$80,000 and over	10,845	7,115	3,730	630	440	190
$80,000 to $89,999	2,370	1,345	1,025	215	140	70
$90,000 to $99,999	2,345	1,240	1,105	125	80	50
$100,000 and over	6,130	4,525	1,600	285	220	70
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	28,670	...	...	5,605	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	95,589	...	...	63,840	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	82,121	...	...	56,334	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	5,120	...	...	2,130	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,136	...	...	37,849	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,938	...	...	33,913	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	23,555	...	...	3,470	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	109,989	...	...	84,326	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	93,738	...	...	73,924	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	28,675	...	...	5,605	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	116,456	...	...	77,560	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	94,381	...	...	65,871	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	5,160	...	...	2,130	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	51,832	...	...	45,310	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,830	...	...	38,882	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	23,515	...	...	3,470	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	130,634	...	...	97,353	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	105,691	...	...	82,437	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	28,675	...	...	5,605	...	...
Under $5,000	290	...	...	50	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	240	...	...	50	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	460	...	...	115	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	680	...	...	210	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	825	...	...	280	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	770	...	...	245	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	880	...	...	290	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	820	...	...	295	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	845	...	...	290	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	890	...	...	265	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,705	...	...	550	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,760	...	...	460	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,615	...	...	400	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,665	...	...	370	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,585	...	...	285	...	...
$100,000 and over	13,640	...	...	1,455	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,530	...	...	575	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,945	...	...	375	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,625	...	...	300	...	...
$200,000 and over	3,540	...	...	205	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	28,675	...	...	5,605	...	...
Under $5,000	330	...	...	65	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	240	...	...	55	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	460	...	...	105	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	705	...	...	220	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	935	...	...	320	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	875	...	...	325	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	965	...	...	345	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	970	...	...	345	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,055	...	...	315	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,060	...	...	360	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,125	...	...	555	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,100	...	...	525	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,100	...	...	430	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,020	...	...	345	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,840	...	...	310	...	...
$100,000 and over	10,900	...	...	980	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,950	...	...	485	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,620	...	...	240	...	...
$150,000 and over	4,335	...	...	260	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	23,105	...	...	3,370	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	109,004	...	...	83,780	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	92,913	...	...	73,472	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.3	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	6,135	...	...	2,005	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,946	...	...	80,454	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	77,416	...	...	70,481	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	12,725	...	...	875	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	134,104	...	...	105,600	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	112,905	...	...	90,843	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,680	...	...	415	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	65,902	...	...	59,712	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,429	...	...	53,931	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	23,065	...	...	3,365	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	130,372	...	...	96,139	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	105,300	...	...	81,282	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	6,140	...	...	2,015	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	108,005	...	...	95,015	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	86,941	...	...	79,501	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	12,695	...	...	875	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	155,994	...	...	112,332	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	124,901	...	...	95,814	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,615	...	...	400	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	80,143	...	...	66,781	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	68,297	...	...	58,072	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	7,205	3,055	4,155	2,495	820	1,675
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	34,961	37,878	33,152	36,907	39,040	36,079
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,479	33,627	30,260	33,120	34,432	32,683
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	7,205	3,075	4,135	2,475	770	1,710
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	46,086	48,662	44,172	44,845	46,601	44,052
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	38,501	39,721	37,594	38,589	39,666	38,103
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	82,725	39,920	42,805	11,125	5,040	6,090
In the bottom half of the distribution	30,855	14,305	16,550	5,485	2,350	3,130
In the bottom decile	5,730	2,730	3,005	780	355	430
In the second decile	5,845	2,580	3,260	1,050	415	640
In the third decile	6,230	2,850	3,380	1,100	465	640
In the fourth decile	6,115	2,865	3,250	1,270	545	730
In the fifth decile	6,935	3,285	3,655	1,280	580	700
In the top half of the distribution	51,875	25,620	26,255	5,645	2,685	2,955
In the sixth decile	8,310	4,005	4,310	1,305	590	720
In the seventh decile	8,910	4,315	4,595	1,255	590	670
In the eighth decile	10,515	5,165	5,350	1,140	555	585
In the ninth decile	11,935	5,960	5,975	1,055	515	540
In the top decile	12,200	6,175	6,025	880	445	445
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	82,725	39,925	42,805	11,125	5,035	6,090
0 to 17 years	18,420	9,390	9,035	1,460	750	710
0 to 5 years	5,260	2,710	2,550	455	230	225
18 to 64 years	53,815	25,920	27,895	5,370	2,480	2,895
65 years and over	10,490	4,620	5,870	4,295	1,810	2,490
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	8,265	3,815	4,445	1,215	520	700
0 to 17 years	2,395	1,285	1,105	230	120	110
0 to 5 years	720	385	330	70	30	40
18 to 64 years	4,875	2,215	2,655	575	260	315
65 years and over	995	315	680	410	135	275
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	10.0	9.6	10.4	10.9	10.3	11.5
0 to 17 years (%)	13.0	13.7	12.2	15.8	16.0	15.5
0 to 5 years (%)	13.7	14.2	12.9	15.4	13.0	17.8
18 to 64 years (%)	9.1	8.5	9.5	10.7	10.5	10.9
65 years and over (%)	9.5	6.8	11.6	9.5	7.5	11.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	6,705	3,135	3,570	635	290	345
0 to 17 years	1,835	990	850	120	60	55
0 to 5 years	545	290	255	35	15	15
18 to 64 years	4,200	1,945	2,260	400	185	210
65 years and over	670	205	465	120	40	80
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	8.1	7.9	8.3	5.7	5.8	5.7
0 to 17 years (%)	10.0	10.5	9.4	8.2	8.0	7.7
0 to 5 years (%)	10.4	10.7	10.0	7.7	6.5	6.7
18 to 64 years (%)	7.8	7.5	8.1	7.4	7.5	7.3
65 years and over (%)	6.4	4.4	7.9	2.8	2.2	3.2
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	82,725	39,925	42,805	11,130	5,035	6,090
Official languages	81,055	39,270	41,780	11,085	5,025	6,060
English	81,005	39,255	41,755	11,085	5,025	6,060
French	6,350	2,515	3,835	820	350	470
Non-official languages	25,905	12,050	13,865	1,265	575	690
Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	0	10	0
Algonquian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	10	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	25,900	12,045	13,855	1,260	570	685
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,200	605	595	10	0	10
Berber languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,200	605	595	0	0	0
Amharic	15	10	10	0	0	0
Arabic	790	355	435	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	370	225	145	0	0	10
Maltese	30	15	15	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	1,405	625	780	20	0	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	885	400	485	0	0	0
Vietnamese	530	230	300	25	10	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,280	450	830	285	135	155
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	65	15	50	95	65	30
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	10	10	10	0
Ilocano	55	20	35	10	0	10
Malagasy	10	10	0	0	0	0
Malay	45	15	35	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,180	410	765	280	125	150
Waray-Waray	10	0	10	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	25	10	10	10	10	0
Creole languages	50	25	20	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	25	20	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	415	205	205	0	0	0
Kannada	30	15	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	125	65	60	0	0	0
Tamil	240	120	120	0	0	0
Telugu	50	20	25	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15,450	7,345	8,105	805	380	430
Albanian	60	20	40	0	0	0
Armenian	185	105	75	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	3,955	1,895	2,065	85	40	40
Baltic languages	110	45	60	10	0	10
Latvian	45	25	25	10	0	10
Lithuanian	60	20	35	0	0	0
Slavic languages	3,905	1,870	2,035	75	45	35
Belarusan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	35	20	20	0	0	0
Croatian	185	95	90	0	0	0
Czech	85	40	45	10	10	0
Macedonian	240	115	130	0	0	0
Polish	520	240	280	20	10	10
Russian	2,550	1,230	1,320	30	15	10
Serbian	155	90	65	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	25	10	15	10	10	0
Slovak	50	15	35	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	60	20	40	0	0	0
Ukrainian	430	190	245	25	15	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	40	15	20	15	10	10
Scottish Gaelic	20	10	10	0	0	0
Welsh	10	0	0	10	10	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,495	635	860	410	190	215
Afrikaans	75	35	45	30	20	15
Danish	60	20	40	30	15	15
Dutch	355	145	215	80	25	55
Frisian	10	0	10	0	0	10
German	970	425	550	255	125	125
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	10	15	10	0
Swedish	35	10	25	15	10	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	25	10	15	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	640	325	315	15	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	4,015	1,885	2,130	30	10	20
Indo-Aryan languages	1,870	915	950	30	10	20
Bengali	120	60	55	0	0	0
Gujarati	460	215	250	0	0	0
Hindi	685	385	300	15	10	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	45	20	25	0	0	0
Marathi	45	30	15	0	0	0
Nepali	25	0	20	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	345	170	170	25	10	20
Sindhi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	120	60	60	0	0	0
Urdu	600	300	300	0	0	0
Iranian languages	2,170	985	1,185	0	0	0
Kurdish	115	65	50	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	2,105	945	1,160	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	5,465	2,630	2,835	325	160	165
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	2,360	1,250	1,115	60	20	35
Portuguese	660	295	365	40	25	15
Romanian	755	335	420	10	0	10
Spanish	1,925	860	1,065	235	120	120
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	175	70	105	30	0	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	555	270	280	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	180	105	80	10	10	0
Akan (Twi)	20	0	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	30	15	10	0	0	0
Igbo	25	10	15	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	15	10	0	0	0	0
Swahili	75	50	30	10	0	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	0	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	10	0	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Sign languages	120	35	80	0	0	0
American Sign Language	40	0	30	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	80	25	50	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	4,965	2,260	2,710	75	30	45
Chinese languages	4,940	2,255	2,685	75	35	45
Cantonese	1,995	870	1,130	65	25	35
Hakka	25	10	15	0	0	0
Mandarin	3,335	1,545	1,795	20	0	15
Min Dong	0	0	10	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	145	70	75	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	55	25	35	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	60	20	40	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	45	10	30	0	0	0
Burmese	45	15	30	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	390	195	200	15	10	10
Lao	355	180	175	0	0	0
Thai	70	20	50	15	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	175	80	90	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	50	20	30	0	0	0
Turkish	110	55	55	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	440	205	230	30	15	10
Estonian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Finnish	100	35	65	0	0	0
Hungarian	295	145	145	30	20	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	10	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	82,730	39,925	42,805	11,125	5,035	6,090
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	77,665	37,730	39,935	10,560	4,775	5,785
Canadian citizens aged under 18	17,715	9,085	8,635	1,370	715	655
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	59,950	28,645	31,300	9,190	4,060	5,130
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	5,065	2,195	2,870	565	260	305
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	82,730	39,920	42,810	11,130	5,035	6,090
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	58,910	29,090	29,815	8,635	3,980	4,655
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	23,235	10,580	12,650	2,425	1,025	1,400
Before 1981	6,370	2,960	3,415	1,540	650	890
1981 to 1990	3,215	1,485	1,730	245	105	135
1991 to 2000	4,785	2,140	2,645	200	70	130
2001 to 2010	6,575	2,970	3,600	205	80	120
2001 to 2005	3,550	1,620	1,935	110	35	75
2006 to 2010	3,020	1,350	1,665	95	50	45
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	2,295	1,030	1,265	235	115	120
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	585	250	340	70	30	40
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	23,235	10,585	12,655	2,425	1,025	1,400
Under 5 years	2,520	1,205	1,315	225	95	130
5 to 14 years	4,240	2,190	2,050	370	190	175
15 to 24 years	4,860	1,970	2,885	590	240	355
25 to 44 years	9,585	4,385	5,200	1,010	410	600
45 years and over	2,035	825	1,205	220	90	135
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	23,240	10,585	12,650	2,425	1,025	1,400
Americas	3,080	1,375	1,705	345	135	220
Brazil	110	60	50	0	0	10
Colombia	225	115	110	10	0	10
El Salvador	130	45	80	0	0	10
Guyana	290	115	175	0	0	0
Haiti	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	635	305	330	10	10	0
Mexico	95	30	65	15	0	0
Peru	105	40	60	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	265	145	120	15	0	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	555	215	345	275	120	160
Other places of birth in Americas	655	290	360	20	0	20
Europe	8,165	3,770	4,395	1,600	680	915
Bosnia and Herzegovina	55	25	35	0	0	0
Croatia	75	30	45	0	0	0
France	45	20	30	10	0	0
Germany	380	170	205	110	60	50
Greece	280	130	150	10	10	0
Hungary	145	65	80	10	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	115	60	55	30	20	10
Italy	855	450	405	15	0	10
Netherlands	285	125	160	70	25	45
Poland	385	180	205	20	10	15
Portugal	215	80	140	30	10	20
Romania	570	245	325	0	0	0
Russian Federation	790	355	435	0	10	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	85	40	45	10	10	0
Ukraine	525	240	290	25	15	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	2,350	1,075	1,275	1,160	460	700
Other places of birth in Europe	1,000	480	520	90	50	45
Africa	940	450	485	75	30	50
Algeria	10	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	90	35	60	0	0	10
Ethiopia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kenya	90	40	45	0	0	10
Morocco	25	10	15	0	0	0
Nigeria	75	35	40	10	0	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	220	105	110	35	20	15
Other places of birth in Africa	425	225	205	20	10	20
Asia	10,975	4,955	6,020	350	155	195
Afghanistan	165	80	85	0	0	0
Bangladesh	65	30	30	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	2,455	1,110	1,345	30	10	20
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	615	275	340	0	0	0
India	795	405	390	40	15	25
IranCensus data footnote 61	1,535	715	820	0	0	0
Iraq	160	65	95	0	0	0
Japan	40	10	25	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	385	185	200	0	0	0
Lebanon	210	95	120	0	0	0
Pakistan	370	190	175	0	0	0
Philippines	1,145	400	745	245	120	125
Sri Lanka	240	125	115	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	50	30	20	0	0	0
Taiwan	175	70	105	0	0	0
Viet Nam	490	200	290	20	0	15
Other places of birth in Asia	2,075	960	1,115	10	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	80	40	45	55	25	25
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,290	1,030	1,265	235	110	125
Americas	205	105	95	50	15	35
Brazil	35	15	15	0	0	0
Colombia	30	10	20	10	0	10
Cuba	10	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	15	10	0	0	0	0
Mexico	20	10	15	10	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	40	25	10	30	15	20
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	50	25	25	0	0	0
Europe	390	190	200	60	25	30
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	10	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	55	35	20	0	0	0
Romania	10	0	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	70	15	50	0	0	0
Ukraine	60	20	40	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	85	55	30	35	10	25
Other places of birth in Europe	105	50	55	0	10	0
Africa	70	35	35	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	45	20	20	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	15	0	10	0	0	0
Asia	1,605	690	915	125	75	55
Afghanistan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	0	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	505	190	315	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	0	0	0	0
India	125	65	70	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	290	135	155	0	0	0
Iraq	35	15	20	0	0	0
Israel	85	50	30	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	120	70	50	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	30	15	20	0	0	0
Philippines	240	85	160	125	75	55
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	10	0	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	20	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	25	10	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	80	25	55	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	20	10	15	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	20	10	10	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	82,730	39,920	42,805	11,125	5,035	6,090
First generationCensus data footnote 69	24,165	11,000	13,170	2,575	1,085	1,490
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	22,015	11,340	10,675	2,525	1,205	1,320
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	36,545	17,585	18,960	6,025	2,745	3,280
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	17,235	7,820	9,415	925	385	535
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	9,045	4,435	4,615	575	275	300
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	3,620	2,230	1,395	260	135	125
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	5,425	2,205	3,220	315	145	175
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	5,320	1,920	3,395	305	100	205
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	2,745	1,400	1,345	45	15	30
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	125	65	60	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	82,730	39,925	42,805	11,130	5,035	6,090
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,290	555	735	360	180	180
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,225	535	690	345	175	170
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	825	345	475	160	80	80
Métis	400	190	210	180	95	85
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	10	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	25	0	25	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	35	10	20	15	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	81,440	39,370	42,070	10,765	4,850	5,915
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	82,730	39,925	42,805	11,125	5,035	6,090
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	380	155	225	120	60	60
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	82,345	39,765	42,580	11,010	4,975	6,030
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	82,725	39,925	42,805	11,125	5,035	6,090
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	165	85	80	80	25	55
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	160	80	85	80	30	50
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	115	60	50	55	15	40
Métis single ancestry	50	20	35	25	10	15
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,980	860	1,120	380	205	180
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,945	835	1,110	375	200	170
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,440	630	815	215	120	95
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	480	200	280	150	75	75
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	15	20	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	30	25	10	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	10	10	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	80,580	38,975	41,610	10,670	4,805	5,860
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	82,730	39,920	42,810	11,125	5,040	6,090
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	21,345	10,135	11,210	695	305	390
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	3,295	1,675	1,620	90	30	55
Chinese	5,590	2,600	2,985	120	50	70
Black	2,310	1,185	1,130	45	30	15
Filipino	1,805	705	1,095	320	145	170
Latin American	1,225	560	670	25	10	25
Arab	685	330	355	10	10	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	2,255	1,145	1,115	15	0	15
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	1,955	895	1,060	0	0	0
Korean	695	350	350	0	0	0
Japanese	295	145	150	20	10	10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	350	185	170	10	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	885	375	515	35	10	25
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	61,385	29,785	31,595	10,430	4,730	5,700
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	82,725	39,925	42,805	11,130	5,035	6,090
North American Aboriginal origins	2,150	945	1,200	460	230	230
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,575	705	870	275	135	135
Inuit	45	25	20	10	10	0
Métis	565	245	320	185	85	95
Other North American origins	19,735	9,685	10,055	2,635	1,205	1,430
Acadian	80	20	60	25	0	20
American	1,030	460	570	250	130	115
Canadian	19,015	9,370	9,645	2,450	1,120	1,330
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	100	65	40	10	10	0
Nova Scotian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	20	15	0	10	0	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	56,205	27,060	29,145	9,570	4,345	5,220
British Isles origins	35,600	16,995	18,605	7,630	3,490	4,140
Channel Islander	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cornish	10	0	0	10	10	0
English	21,730	10,325	11,405	5,205	2,355	2,850
Irish	14,835	6,975	7,865	2,370	1,045	1,325
Manx	35	15	15	10	0	10
Scottish	15,815	7,475	8,340	3,200	1,460	1,735
Welsh	1,510	735	775	490	240	250
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	2,585	1,105	1,480	485	185	300
French origins	6,385	2,935	3,450	1,040	380	655
Alsatian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	6,375	2,935	3,445	1,040	380	660
Western European origins (except French origins)	10,365	4,925	5,440	2,200	1,025	1,180
Austrian	620	320	305	145	70	70
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	180	70	110	80	30	45
Dutch	3,250	1,560	1,695	530	205	330
Flemish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	6,645	3,140	3,505	1,580	755	830
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	385	175	210	60	35	30
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,865	805	1,060	865	390	475
Danish	430	215	220	190	100	95
Finnish	520	220	300	70	40	35
Icelandic	110	55	55	55	25	30
Norwegian	440	185	255	330	135	195
Swedish	445	135	315	240	100	140
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	115	65	50	40	25	15
Eastern European origins	10,275	4,995	5,280	1,310	500	810
Bulgarian	140	85	55	10	0	10
Byelorussian	215	115	95	0	0	0
Czech	250	125	130	50	25	30
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	75	45	35	30	0	20
Estonian	120	55	65	30	10	15
Hungarian	995	485	510	130	80	50
Latvian	155	70	80	15	0	10
Lithuanian	185	105	75	20	10	20
Moldovan	145	80	65	0	0	0
Polish	3,070	1,560	1,505	285	90	195
Romanian	1,095	505	590	90	35	55
Russian	2,840	1,390	1,450	225	100	125
Slovak	230	105	125	25	10	15
Ukrainian	2,950	1,390	1,560	650	235	420
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	70	35	35	0	0	0
Southern European origins	13,480	6,730	6,750	550	260	285
Albanian	70	30	45	10	10	10
Bosnian	45	25	15	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	440	230	210	30	0	25
Cypriot	30	30	0	0	0	0
Greek	1,585	810	775	50	35	20
Italian	8,045	4,180	3,865	280	135	155
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	630	325	305	0	0	0
Maltese	210	115	95	10	10	0
Montenegrin	15	10	0	10	0	0
Portuguese	1,595	735	855	90	40	55
Serbian	295	155	145	0	0	0
Sicilian	45	35	10	10	10	10
Slovenian	280	135	145	10	10	0
Spanish	1,275	530	745	80	40	40
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	155	45	105	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	20	15	10	0	0	0
Other European origins	760	410	350	75	20	55
Basque	10	0	10	0	0	0
Jewish	595	325	270	50	15	35
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	15	15	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	135	70	65	20	0	15
Caribbean origins	2,355	1,165	1,195	55	30	25
Antiguan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bahamian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Barbadian	200	80	120	0	10	0
Bermudan	40	30	15	0	0	0
Carib	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cuban	135	60	75	0	0	0
Dominican	15	10	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	80	45	35	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	25	25	10	0	0	0
Jamaican	1,320	600	725	45	25	15
Kittitian/Nevisian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	30	25	10	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	400	230	170	10	0	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	30	10	15	10	10	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	185	105	80	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	80	35	45	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	2,030	970	1,055	45	15	30
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	50	25	20	10	10	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	60	45	15	0	0	0
Belizean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	125	70	60	0	0	0
Chilean	100	50	55	0	0	0
Colombian	355	185	170	10	0	10
Costa Rican	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	180	75	100	0	0	0
Guatemalan	45	20	25	0	0	10
Guyanese	365	185	185	0	0	0
Hispanic	45	25	25	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	15	0	10	10	0	10
Mexican	255	105	145	20	10	10
Nicaraguan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Panamanian	40	20	25	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	115	45	70	0	0	0
Salvadorean	135	55	80	0	0	0
Uruguayan	25	0	20	0	0	0
Venezuelan	105	65	40	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	85	45	45	0	0	0
African origins	1,710	835	880	85	30	55
Central and West African origins	180	90	90	15	10	10
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	15	10	15	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	75	30	45	20	10	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	35	25	10	0	0	0
North African origins	295	135	165	0	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	200	95	100	0	0	0
Libyan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	90	35	55	0	0	0
Sudanese	20	0	15	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	10	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	650	330	320	45	10	40
Afrikaner	15	10	10	0	0	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	40	20	15	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	50	25	20	0	0	0
Malagasy	20	20	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	30	0	25	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	385	195	190	30	10	25
Tanzanian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	50	35	15	10	0	10
Zambian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	25	20	10	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	40	10	35	0	0	0
Other African origins	600	285	315	25	10	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	40	10	25	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	565	275	285	25	10	10
Asian origins	18,585	8,785	9,800	670	285	380
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	3,990	1,920	2,070	55	25	35
Afghan	330	130	200	10	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	90	50	45	15	10	10
Armenian	270	145	125	10	0	10
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	50	25	20	0	0	0
Georgian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	1,870	890	980	10	0	10
Iraqi	220	90	130	0	10	0
Israeli	155	85	75	0	0	0
Jordanian	75	35	40	0	0	0
Kazakh	15	10	0	0	0	0
Kurd	110	65	50	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	400	190	210	15	15	0
Palestinian	155	95	60	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	125	60	65	0	0	0
Tajik	20	0	15	0	0	0
Tatar	55	30	30	0	0	0
Turk	140	70	70	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	10	0	10	0	0	0
Uzbek	40	10	25	0	0	0
Yemeni	10	10	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	45	25	15	0	0	0
South Asian origins	3,475	1,730	1,750	95	35	60
Bangladeshi	60	45	20	0	0	0
Bengali	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	2,365	1,170	1,200	90	30	60
Goan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	60	25	35	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	30	10	20	0	0	0
Pakistani	460	210	250	0	0	0
Punjabi	35	20	15	0	0	0
Sinhalese	60	30	30	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	310	170	140	0	0	0
Tamil	50	30	25	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	195	105	90	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	11,325	5,195	6,125	530	235	290
Burmese	25	0	20	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	1,070	535	535	0	0	0
Chinese	6,405	2,885	3,525	160	60	95
Filipino	1,975	770	1,205	300	140	155
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	100	50	50	15	10	0
Japanese	370	195	180	40	20	25
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	725	355	365	0	0	0
Laotian	575	295	280	0	0	0
Malaysian	50	10	40	0	0	10
Mongolian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	120	50	70	0	0	0
Thai	100	40	65	10	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	740	345	395	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	90	45	45	10	0	10
Other Asian origins	95	50	40	0	0	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	90	50	40	10	0	10
Oceania origins	165	85	80	90	35	55
Australian	105	60	45	35	10	30
New Zealander	70	30	40	25	10	15
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	30	15	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	10	0	10	10	10
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	0	10
Samoan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	28,675	...	...	5,600	...	...
Owner	22,800	...	...	4,250	...	...
Renter	5,875	...	...	1,355	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	28,675	...	...	5,600	...	...
Condominium	2,250	...	...	1,925	...	...
Not condominium	26,425	...	...	3,675	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	28,675	...	...	5,600	...	...
No bedrooms	65	...	...	35	...	...
1 bedroom	1,810	...	...	820	...	...
2 bedrooms	3,430	...	...	2,295	...	...
3 bedrooms	10,435	...	...	1,580	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	12,925	...	...	870	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	28,670	...	...	5,600	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	4,095	...	...	1,750	...	...
5 rooms	3,370	...	...	1,200	...	...
6 rooms	4,405	...	...	950	...	...
7 rooms	4,650	...	...	580	...	...
8 or more rooms	12,155	...	...	1,125	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.2	...	...	5.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	28,675	...	...	5,605	...	...
One person or fewer per room	28,400	...	...	5,580	...	...
More than 1 person per room	275	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	28,675	...	...	5,600	...	...
Suitable	27,555	...	...	5,505	...	...
Not suitable	1,120	...	...	100	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	28,675	...	...	5,600	...	...
1960 or before	3,210	...	...	435	...	...
1961 to 1980	6,015	...	...	2,205	...	...
1981 to 1990	5,425	...	...	1,345	...	...
1991 to 2000	6,370	...	...	835	...	...
2001 to 2005	3,455	...	...	275	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,585	...	...	300	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,610	...	...	210	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	28,670	...	...	5,605	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	27,560	...	...	5,405	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,110	...	...	200	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	28,675	...	...	5,605	...	...
1 household maintainer	14,590	...	...	3,385	...	...
2 household maintainers	13,230	...	...	2,125	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	855	...	...	95	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	28,670	...	...	5,605	...	...
15 to 24 years	265	...	...	60	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,675	...	...	320	...	...
35 to 44 years	5,375	...	...	480	...	...
45 to 54 years	8,020	...	...	690	...	...
55 to 64 years	6,320	...	...	1,160	...	...
65 to 74 years	3,460	...	...	1,220	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,890	...	...	1,080	...	...
85 years and over	665	...	...	600	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	28,655	...	...	5,600	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	21,000	...	...	4,245	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	7,655	...	...	1,355	...	...
30% to less than 100%	6,650	...	...	1,185	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	22,795	...	...	4,245	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	67.5	...	...	48.4	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	21.4	...	...	16.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,789	...	...	792	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,768	...	...	1,055	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	650,910	...	...	474,347	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	691,544	...	...	501,443	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,875	...	...	1,355	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	22.3	...	...	6.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	47.3	...	...	47.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,151	...	...	1,109	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,247	...	...	1,208	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	67,905	32,330	35,575	9,955	4,435	5,520
No certificate, diploma or degree	10,275	5,025	5,255	1,210	640	570
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	18,930	9,170	9,760	2,990	1,105	1,890
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	38,695	18,140	20,560	5,750	2,695	3,060
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,510	2,425	1,080	930	720	215
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,645	950	695	340	205	140
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,860	1,475	385	595	515	75
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	15,320	6,780	8,545	2,225	845	1,380
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,680	760	925	400	150	255
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	18,190	8,175	10,005	2,190	980	1,215
Bachelor's degree	13,060	5,715	7,345	1,350	560	790
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,355	525	825	170	85	85
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	360	175	185	40	20	20
Master's degree	3,085	1,585	1,505	520	220	300
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	325	180	140	115	95	20
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	45,575	21,600	23,975	4,855	2,240	2,610
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,735	1,945	1,785	370	230	145
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	10,625	5,225	5,410	1,380	580	805
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	31,215	14,430	16,780	3,105	1,430	1,675
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,490	1,735	750	530	425	105
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,180	685	495	200	130	70
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,305	1,050	255	330	295	35
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	12,055	5,370	6,685	1,240	485	755
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,330	590	740	170	75	90
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	15,340	6,735	8,610	1,165	440	720
Bachelor's degree	10,865	4,630	6,235	790	280	510
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,150	420	725	70	40	25
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	280	125	155	10	0	0
Master's degree	2,760	1,395	1,365	255	80	175
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	290	155	130	45	40	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	67,905	32,330	35,570	9,950	4,435	5,515
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	29,205	14,195	15,015	4,200	1,740	2,460
Education	2,480	485	1,990	590	150	445
13. Education	2,480	485	1,995	590	150	450
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,790	760	1,035	235	90	145
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	230	175	50	50	45	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,560	585	975	185	45	140
Humanities	2,105	710	1,395	330	120	205
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	210	45	165	15	0	15
23. English language and literature/letters	650	165	480	105	35	70
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	470	155	315	80	25	55
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	95	50	40	15	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	160	85	75	55	30	25
54. History	425	205	225	45	15	30
55. French language and literature/letters	100	0	90	15	0	15
Social and behavioural sciences and law	5,275	1,635	3,640	615	185	430
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	50	0	45	15	10	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	470	180	290	50	20	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	930	65	870	140	15	125
22. Legal professions and studies	815	230	580	70	20	50
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	110	20	85	10	0	10
42. Psychology	890	210	680	120	40	80
45. Social sciences	2,010	920	1,085	215	85	130
Business, management and public administration	8,480	3,495	4,985	955	355	600
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	580	100	480	90	30	60
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	7,890	3,395	4,495	870	325	545
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,580	800	785	220	135	85
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	590	265	325	100	50	50
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	410	190	220	25	10	25
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	25	10	15	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	475	310	170	90	80	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	80	35	50	0	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,170	1,390	780	165	100	65
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,665	1,125	540	130	95	35
25. Library science	75	15	65	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	365	200	165	20	0	15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	65	50	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	7,225	6,455	775	1,140	1,090	50
04. Architecture and related services	400	265	130	30	20	10
14. Engineering	2,265	1,825	440	205	200	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,550	1,425	130	225	200	25
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,155	1,135	25	300	295	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,255	1,220	30	245	235	0
48. Precision production	600	580	15	140	135	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	650	395	255	130	70	55
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	365	220	145	65	35	35
03. Natural resources and conservation	280	175	115	60	40	20
Health and related fields	4,880	970	3,915	1,015	160	855
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	765	350	415	30	20	15
51. Health professions and related programs	4,010	555	3,455	985	140	845
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	110	65	45	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,055	1,050	1,005	355	230	125
12. Personal and culinary services	1,115	345	770	160	60	105
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	15	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	705	475	230	55	40	15
49. Transportation and materials moving	220	215	10	130	130	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	45,580	21,600	23,975	4,855	2,235	2,615
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	14,360	7,165	7,190	1,750	810	940
Education	1,925	370	1,555	155	20	135
13. Education	1,925	370	1,555	160	25	135
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,385	560	820	145	50	95
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	150	125	25	20	15	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,225	435	795	120	30	90
Humanities	1,680	555	1,125	190	55	135
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	170	35	140	10	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	510	140	370	70	25	40
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	390	125	265	45	10	35
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	80	40	45	10	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	140	75	65	30	10	20
54. History	315	145	170	25	10	20
55. French language and literature/letters	85	0	75	15	0	15
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,375	1,320	3,055	380	100	275
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	50	0	50	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	395	155	245	35	10	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	775	45	735	95	10	80
22. Legal professions and studies	700	175	525	50	15	40
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	65	15	50	0	0	0
42. Psychology	740	180	565	50	15	35
45. Social sciences	1,640	750	890	145	55	90
Business, management and public administration	7,000	2,870	4,135	485	150	335
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	10	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	460	75	385	45	15	30
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,530	2,785	3,750	445	140	305
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,300	615	685	145	85	60
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	495	205	295	85	35	45
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	345	160	190	15	0	15
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	30	10	15	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	375	235	140	45	45	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	55	15	45	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,965	1,255	710	125	80	50
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,545	1,040	500	110	80	30
25. Library science	65	10	55	10	0	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	295	160	140	0	0	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	60	45	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,710	5,065	650	625	605	25
04. Architecture and related services	310	205	105	15	10	10
14. Engineering	1,915	1,535	380	85	85	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,175	1,080	95	105	90	15
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	910	885	25	170	170	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	985	960	25	180	175	0
48. Precision production	415	400	10	80	80	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	520	290	230	80	45	35
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	310	175	135	40	15	25
03. Natural resources and conservation	210	115	90	45	35	10
Health and related fields	3,785	745	3,040	560	110	450
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	615	280	340	20	10	10
51. Health professions and related programs	3,090	420	2,665	540	100	440
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	80	45	30	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,555	790	770	205	130	80
12. Personal and culinary services	880	290	595	100	25	75
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	505	340	165	35	30	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	165	165	10	70	75	0
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	67,905	32,330	35,575	9,955	4,435	5,515
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	29,205	14,190	15,015	4,200	1,740	2,455
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	38,700	18,145	20,560	5,750	2,690	3,060
Location of study inside Canada	30,440	14,405	16,040	4,760	2,260	2,500
Same as province or territory of residence	28,395	13,420	14,965	2,745	1,335	1,410
Different than province or territory of residence	2,050	980	1,075	2,015	920	1,090
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	8,260	3,740	4,520	995	435	555
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	935	455	480	245	105	140
Philippines	640	175	465	125	45	80
India	515	240	275	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	840	460	380	370	190	185
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	920	410	515	15	0	15
France	35	15	20	0	0	10
Other	4,375	1,990	2,390	225	100	120
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	45,575	21,600	23,975	4,855	2,235	2,610
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	14,360	7,170	7,190	1,750	810	940
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	31,215	14,435	16,785	3,100	1,430	1,670
Location of study inside Canada	24,615	11,510	13,100	2,665	1,275	1,390
Same as province or territory of residence	23,010	10,755	12,260	1,810	870	940
Different than province or territory of residence	1,600	755	845	855	405	450
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	6,600	2,920	3,685	440	155	285
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	755	360	395	110	40	70
Philippines	570	150	420	110	40	75
India	435	190	235	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	405	220	185	95	45	50
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	835	365	465	15	0	15
France	30	10	20	0	0	0
Other	3,575	1,620	1,960	95	35	65
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	67,905	32,335	35,575	9,950	4,435	5,515
In the labour force	48,105	24,290	23,815	4,795	2,355	2,445
Employed	44,945	22,725	22,220	4,595	2,250	2,340
Unemployed	3,160	1,565	1,600	210	105	105
Not in the labour force	19,800	8,045	11,755	5,150	2,085	3,070
Participation rate	70.8	75.1	66.9	48.2	53.1	44.3
Employment rate	66.2	70.3	62.5	46.2	50.7	42.4
Unemployment rate	6.6	6.4	6.7	4.4	4.5	4.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	67,905	32,335	35,575	9,950	4,435	5,520
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	18,375	7,500	10,875	4,790	1,920	2,870
Worked	49,530	24,830	24,700	5,155	2,515	2,645
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	26,570	14,810	11,755	2,445	1,285	1,160
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	22,960	10,020	12,940	2,710	1,230	1,480
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.0	43.7	42.2	42.4	42.3	42.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	48,100	24,285	23,820	4,800	2,350	2,450
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	915	435	480	80	40	40
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	47,185	23,855	23,335	4,720	2,315	2,405
Employee	41,430	20,230	21,200	4,085	1,985	2,100
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	5,760	3,620	2,140	635	330	310
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	48,105	24,285	23,815	4,800	2,350	2,445
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	915	435	480	80	40	45
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	47,190	23,855	23,335	4,720	2,310	2,405
0 Management occupations	6,155	3,640	2,520	435	245	185
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	7,985	2,320	5,665	775	170	605
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	3,925	3,035	890	360	300	65
3 Health occupations	2,360	465	1,895	315	75	240
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	5,450	1,530	3,930	540	160	385
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,680	700	980	135	45	90
6 Sales and service occupations	11,555	5,200	6,350	1,305	535	770
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	5,335	5,040	295	675	615	55
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	650	515	135	80	70	10
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,090	1,415	680	110	100	10
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	48,105	24,290	23,815	4,800	2,350	2,445
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	915	435	475	80	35	40
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	47,185	23,855	23,335	4,725	2,310	2,405
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	180	95	85	60	40	20
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	60	55	0	20	15	0
22 Utilities	295	205	95	15	10	0
23 Construction	3,485	3,085	405	290	270	20
31-33 Manufacturing	4,605	3,130	1,475	345	265	75
41 Wholesale trade	2,155	1,340	815	80	50	30
44-45 Retail trade	5,870	2,610	3,270	575	285	290
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,445	1,055	395	420	280	145
51 Information and cultural industries	1,280	755	525	60	35	25
52 Finance and insurance	3,060	1,345	1,720	150	35	110
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	995	455	540	100	35	65
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	4,675	2,545	2,130	385	195	190
55 Management of companies and enterprises	100	40	60	20	0	15
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,180	1,260	920	235	145	90
61 Educational services	4,010	1,075	2,940	260	85	175
62 Health care and social assistance	4,285	685	3,605	685	140	545
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,080	640	440	120	35	80
72 Accommodation and food services	3,060	1,475	1,590	450	165	280
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,900	825	1,080	160	65	95
91 Public administration	2,445	1,190	1,255	315	165	155
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	44,945	22,725	22,220	4,590	2,245	2,345
Worked at home	3,920	1,865	2,050	405	165	245
Worked outside Canada	190	135	60	25	15	10
No fixed workplace address	5,145	3,690	1,455	530	390	135
Worked at usual place	35,690	17,035	18,655	3,635	1,680	1,955
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	35,690	17,030	18,660	3,630	1,680	1,955
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	12,225	4,730	7,490	1,330	535	790
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	13,205	6,335	6,870	2,175	1,060	1,110
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	10,210	5,935	4,275	95	55	40
Commute to a different province or territory	55	25	25	30	20	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	40,830	20,720	20,115	4,160	2,075	2,090
Car, truck, van - as a driver	31,965	16,795	15,170	2,865	1,530	1,335
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,835	1,110	1,725	140	50	90
Public transit	3,715	1,695	2,020	300	115	185
Walked	1,760	765	995	570	195	370
Bicycle	185	155	30	175	115	55
Other method	370	195	175	110	65	45
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	40,835	20,725	20,115	4,165	2,070	2,090
Less than 15 minutes	10,895	4,360	6,535	1,895	930	970
15 to 29 minutes	9,320	4,050	5,265	1,175	570	610
30 to 44 minutes	7,340	4,350	2,985	715	350	365
45 to 59 minutes	5,370	3,210	2,165	170	105	65
60 minutes and over	7,910	4,750	3,155	205	120	80
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	40,835	20,720	20,110	4,160	2,075	2,090
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	3,095	2,320	775	180	125	55
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	7,860	4,865	2,995	835	495	340
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	10,705	4,995	5,710	1,200	585	620
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	8,020	3,260	4,765	865	350	520
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	5,000	2,050	2,950	395	140	250
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	6,150	3,225	2,925	690	380	310
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	50,940	25,555	25,385	5,325	2,610	2,715
Single responses	50,210	25,260	24,945	5,315	2,605	2,710
Official languages	49,580	24,980	24,595	5,315	2,605	2,710
English	49,345	24,915	24,430	5,300	2,595	2,705
French	230	60	165	10	0	0
Non-official languages	635	285	350	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	635	285	350	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	15	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	10	0	10	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	195	85	105	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	100	35	65	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	100	35	65	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	100	35	65	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	45	20	20	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	40	25	20	0	0	0
Kurdish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	35	20	20	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	40	25	20	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Spanish	20	15	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	10	25	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	375	180	195	0	0	0
Chinese languages	370	180	190	0	0	0
Cantonese	135	55	80	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	235	120	115	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	730	290	440	15	10	10
English and French	195	55	145	0	0	0
English and non-official language	525	235	290	10	10	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	50,940	25,550	25,385	5,325	2,605	2,720
None	48,390	24,405	23,990	5,200	2,575	2,630
English	490	200	290	10	0	10
French	615	200	415	70	20	50
Non-official language	1,400	735	660	40	10	30
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	1,400	735	665	40	10	35
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	0	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	30	10	20	0	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	81,950	39,565	42,380	11,050	4,995	6,060
Non-movers	73,125	35,370	37,755	9,635	4,340	5,295
Movers	8,820	4,195	4,625	1,415	650	765
Non-migrants	3,780	1,885	1,895	545	230	310
Migrants	5,040	2,310	2,730	870	415	455
Internal migrants	4,545	2,090	2,455	785	350	430
Intraprovincial migrants	4,360	1,985	2,375	560	255	305
Interprovincial migrants	180	100	75	225	100	125
External migrants	495	225	275	90	70	25
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	78,395	37,700	40,695	10,755	4,840	5,915
Non-movers	50,025	24,190	25,835	6,025	2,730	3,295
Movers	28,370	13,510	14,865	4,730	2,110	2,620
Non-migrants	11,260	5,425	5,835	2,100	930	1,165
Migrants	17,115	8,085	9,025	2,630	1,175	1,450
Internal migrants	14,875	7,075	7,805	2,350	1,030	1,320
Intraprovincial migrants	14,255	6,765	7,490	1,650	720	930
Interprovincial migrants	620	305	315	700	310	390
External migrants	2,240	1,015	1,220	280	145	135