Census Profile, 2016 Census
Newmarket, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario and Central Saanich, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Newmarket, T Ontario [Census subdivision]			Central Saanich, DM British Columbia [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Newmarket, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Newmarket, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Central Saanich, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	84,224	...	...	16,814	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	79,978	...	...	15,936	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	5.3	...	...	5.5	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	29,315	...	...	7,121	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	28,673	...	...	6,893	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	2,190.5	...	...	406.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	38.45	...	...	41.33	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	84,225	40,470	43,755	16,815	8,020	8,790
0 to 14 years	14,835	7,600	7,235	2,225	1,090	1,130
0 to 4 years	4,335	2,245	2,095	700	325	370
5 to 9 years	5,020	2,605	2,415	725	365	365
10 to 14 years	5,475	2,755	2,725	805	405	400
15 to 64 years	57,850	27,960	29,890	10,300	4,960	5,340
15 to 19 years	6,150	3,060	3,090	950	440	510
20 to 24 years	5,785	3,025	2,755	905	485	420
25 to 29 years	4,410	2,240	2,165	660	330	330
30 to 34 years	4,740	2,185	2,550	815	400	415
35 to 39 years	5,185	2,415	2,770	830	400	430
40 to 44 years	5,835	2,750	3,085	930	440	490
45 to 49 years	6,860	3,215	3,645	1,000	470	530
50 to 54 years	7,540	3,645	3,900	1,305	615	685
55 to 59 years	6,515	3,140	3,380	1,450	680	770
60 to 64 years	4,835	2,285	2,550	1,460	695	765
65 years and over	11,545	4,910	6,635	4,290	1,965	2,320
65 to 69 years	3,855	1,840	2,010	1,395	660	740
70 to 74 years	2,605	1,175	1,425	970	470	500
75 to 79 years	1,880	805	1,070	700	325	375
80 to 84 years	1,485	590	900	490	230	255
85 years and over	1,725	500	1,225	730	280	450
85 to 89 years	1,045	340	705	400	170	235
90 to 94 years	530	125	400	255	95	165
95 to 99 years	125	25	100	60	20	45
100 years and over	25	5	20	10	0	10
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.6	18.8	16.5	13.2	13.6	12.9
15 to 64 years	68.7	69.1	68.3	61.3	61.8	60.8
65 years and over	13.7	12.1	15.2	25.5	24.5	26.4
85 years and over	2.0	1.2	2.8	4.3	3.5	5.1
Average age of the population	39.7	38.4	40.9	46.7	45.9	47.4
Median age of the population	40.9	39.4	42.2	50.4	49.6	51.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	28,670	...	...	6,890	...	...
Single-detached house	17,130	...	...	3,750	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	1,295	...	...	20	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	10,240	...	...	3,105	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,215	...	...	175	...	...
Row house	3,550	...	...	730	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,975	...	...	1,410	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,325	...	...	775	...	...
Other single-attached house	170	...	...	15	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	28,675	...	...	6,895	...	...
1 person	5,120	...	...	1,755	...	...
2 persons	8,140	...	...	2,700	...	...
3 persons	5,570	...	...	1,055	...	...
4 persons	6,340	...	...	965	...	...
5 or more persons	3,505	...	...	415	...	...
Number of persons in private households	82,725	...	...	16,470	...	...
Average household size	2.9	...	...	2.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	69,395	32,870	36,520	14,590	6,925	7,660
Married or living common law	40,455	20,160	20,290	9,290	4,630	4,665
Married	35,880	17,885	18,000	7,990	3,980	4,010
Living common law	4,570	2,275	2,295	1,305	650	655
Not married and not living common law	28,940	12,710	16,230	5,300	2,300	3,000
Never married	19,370	10,110	9,255	3,000	1,570	1,430
Separated	1,920	670	1,245	315	155	160
Divorced	4,110	1,345	2,770	960	355	605
Widowed	3,545	585	2,965	1,025	220	805
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	23,945	...	...	5,110	...	...
2 persons	9,435	...	...	2,945	...	...
3 persons	5,925	...	...	1,005	...	...
4 persons	6,440	...	...	890	...	...
5 or more persons	2,145	...	...	265	...	...
Average size of census families	3.1	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	23,945	...	...	5,105	...	...
Total couple families	19,810	...	...	4,560	...	...
Married couples	17,525	...	...	3,915	...	...
Common-law couples	2,285	...	...	650	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,135	...	...	545	...	...
Female parent	3,350	...	...	400	...	...
Male parent	790	...	...	145	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	19,810	...	...	4,565	...	...
Couples without children	7,130	...	...	2,595	...	...
Couples with children	12,675	...	...	1,970	...	...
1 child	4,525	...	...	850	...	...
2 children	6,085	...	...	865	...	...
3 or more children	2,065	...	...	255	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,140	...	...	545	...	...
1 child	2,305	...	...	355	...	...
2 children	1,395	...	...	155	...	...
3 or more children	435	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	9,130	3,675	5,455	2,610	1,075	1,540
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	28,670	...	...	6,895	...	...
One-census-family households	21,760	...	...	4,830	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	6,290	...	...	2,440	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	15,465	...	...	2,385	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	1,060	...	...	135	...	...
Non-census-family households	5,855	...	...	1,925	...	...
One-person households	5,120	...	...	1,760	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	735	...	...	165	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	83,355	40,130	43,225	16,480	7,915	8,565
English only	75,315	36,885	38,430	14,785	7,175	7,610
French only	35	15	25	5	0	0
English and French	6,330	2,575	3,760	1,630	710	925
Neither English nor French	1,675	660	1,010	60	30	30
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	83,360	40,130	43,225	16,480	7,920	8,560
English	80,250	38,850	41,400	16,200	7,775	8,425
French	1,005	430	575	185	95	95
English and French	470	210	260	35	20	20
Neither English nor French	1,635	645	995	60	35	30
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,240	535	705	205	100	105
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.5	1.3	1.6	1.2	1.3	1.2
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	83,360	40,130	43,225	16,480	7,915	8,560
Single responses	81,550	39,300	42,250	16,315	7,840	8,480
Official languages	60,490	29,435	31,055	14,905	7,170	7,740
English	59,510	29,005	30,500	14,710	7,075	7,635
French	985	425	560	195	100	95
Non-official languages	21,060	9,870	11,190	1,410	670	740
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	5	5	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	5	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	21,055	9,865	11,190	1,410	665	740
Afro-Asiatic languages	770	395	380	20	15	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	5	5	5	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	5	0	5	5	0	0
Somali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	760	390	375	20	15	5
Amharic	10	5	5	5	0	0
Arabic	590	300	295	15	10	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	40	20	15	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	80	45	40	5	0	0
Maltese	30	15	15	0	0	5
Tigrigna	0	0	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	990	455	535	20	10	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	590	270	320	0	0	0
Vietnamese	395	185	210	20	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,040	370	665	105	35	70
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	35	15	20	0	5	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	40	15	25	10	0	5
Malagasy	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	35	15	20	0	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	895	320	580	90	30	60
Waray-Waray	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	30	10	20	5	5	5
Haitian Creole	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	375	195	185	15	5	10
Kannada	15	5	5	5	0	5
Malayalam	80	45	40	0	5	5
Tamil	250	125	130	5	0	5
Telugu	30	15	20	0	0	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	11,790	5,620	6,170	990	485	510
Albanian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Armenian	135	75	60	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	3,355	1,570	1,790	150	80	70
Baltic languages	75	25	50	5	0	0
Latvian	25	10	15	5	0	5
Lithuanian	50	15	35	0	0	0
Slavic languages	3,280	1,540	1,740	145	80	65
Belarusan	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	55	30	25	0	0	0
Croatian	105	45	60	15	10	5
Czech	50	20	35	15	10	5
Macedonian	155	70	80	5	0	0
Polish	510	245	265	35	15	15
Russian	1,930	920	1,010	35	25	15
Serbian	105	55	55	5	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Slovak	30	10	20	10	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	45	20	30	5	0	0
Ukrainian	245	110	135	25	10	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	5	0	5	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,035	460	580	410	190	225
Afrikaans	35	20	15	10	0	5
Danish	60	30	30	25	10	20
Dutch	230	115	110	130	60	65
Frisian	10	5	5	0	5	0
German	680	280	395	230	105	120
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	5	0	10	5	10
Swedish	15	5	10	10	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	480	230	250	20	15	5
Indo-Iranian languages	3,095	1,505	1,585	170	85	85
Indo-Aryan languages	1,235	620	615	160	80	85
Bengali	65	35	30	5	0	5
Gujarati	200	100	100	5	0	0
Hindi	170	90	85	0	5	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	5	5	0	0	0
Marathi	20	15	10	5	0	0
Nepali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	120	65	50	150	70	75
Sindhi	35	15	15	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	45	20	25	0	0	0
Urdu	565	275	290	0	0	0
Iranian languages	1,850	885	965	10	5	5
Kurdish	35	20	15	0	0	0
Pashto	20	5	15	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	1,795	850	940	5	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	3,640	1,765	1,885	230	110	115
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,535	775	760	50	25	25
Portuguese	450	225	230	55	30	25
Romanian	565	255	310	10	5	5
Spanish	1,085	505	580	120	60	60
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	110	45	65	35	15	20
Kartvelian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Korean	450	215	235	20	5	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	90	40	50	5	0	5
Akan (Twi)	15	5	5	0	0	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	5	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ganda	5	0	5	0	0	0
Igbo	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	20	5	10	5	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	10	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	5	5	5	0	5
American Sign Language	5	5	5	0	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	4,425	2,065	2,355	140	70	65
Chinese languages	4,400	2,055	2,345	140	70	70
Cantonese	1,685	775	910	50	25	15
Hakka	20	10	10	0	0	0
Mandarin	2,430	1,145	1,280	80	35	40
Min Dong	15	5	10	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	125	65	65	5	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	90	35	60	10	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Burmese	15	5	10	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	10	5	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	405	185	215	0	0	0
Lao	345	165	175	0	0	0
Thai	55	15	40	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	130	70	65	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	40	25	20	0	0	0
Turkish	70	40	30	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	15	5	5	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages	425	185	235	40	20	25
Estonian	35	10	20	5	0	0
Finnish	95	35	60	15	10	5
Hungarian	295	135	160	30	10	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,805	830	975	160	75	85
English and French	200	100	105	35	15	20
English and non-official language	1,510	690	820	120	60	60
French and non-official language	50	20	25	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	45	20	25	5	0	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	83,360	40,130	43,225	16,480	7,920	8,565
Single responses	79,060	38,140	40,920	16,205	7,795	8,405
Official languages	68,315	33,085	35,230	15,825	7,615	8,210
English	68,000	32,950	35,050	15,800	7,600	8,195
French	315	135	175	25	15	10
Non-official languages	10,745	5,055	5,695	380	180	195
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10,750	5,055	5,695	375	180	200
Afro-Asiatic languages	290	140	150	5	5	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	290	140	150	5	5	5
Amharic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Arabic	230	115	115	10	5	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	20	10	10	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	25	15	10	0	0	0
Maltese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	610	270	335	10	5	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	385	165	220	0	0	0
Vietnamese	225	105	120	10	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	380	160	215	30	10	25
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	5	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	15	5	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	5	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	330	140	195	30	15	20
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	190	90	100	5	0	5
Kannada	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	30	15	15	0	0	0
Tamil	150	75	75	0	0	0
Telugu	10	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	5,205	2,440	2,760	230	115	110
Albanian	20	5	15	0	0	0
Armenian	50	30	25	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,820	860	960	25	15	10
Baltic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,805	855	950	30	15	10
Belarusan	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Croatian	25	10	15	5	0	0
Czech	15	5	10	5	0	5
Macedonian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Polish	190	90	100	5	0	0
Russian	1,320	640	680	15	10	5
Serbian	45	25	25	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	10	0	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	5	0	0
Ukrainian	105	40	60	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	90	45	50	30	15	20
Afrikaans	15	5	10	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	5	0	0	0
Dutch	15	5	5	10	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	60	25	30	25	10	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	140	70	75	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	1,875	870	1,005	100	45	50
Indo-Aryan languages	665	315	345	95	45	50
Bengali	45	25	20	0	5	0
Gujarati	110	50	60	0	0	0
Hindi	85	40	40	5	5	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	5	5	0	0	0
Marathi	10	10	5	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	45	25	25	85	40	45
Sindhi	15	10	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	30	10	20	0	0	0
Urdu	315	145	165	0	0	0
Iranian languages	1,205	550	660	5	0	0
Kurdish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Pashto	5	0	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	1,195	545	655	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,205	570	635	70	45	30
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	255	110	140	5	0	5
Portuguese	110	55	55	10	5	5
Romanian	325	150	175	5	5	5
Spanish	520	250	265	55	35	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	70	30	35	10	5	5
Kartvelian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Korean	335	160	175	10	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	35	15	20	5	0	0
Akan (Twi)	5	5	0	0	0	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	0	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	15	10	5	5	5
American Sign Language	5	5	5	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	10	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	3,225	1,540	1,690	55	20	30
Chinese languages	3,225	1,535	1,685	50	25	30
Cantonese	1,155	545	610	5	0	5
Hakka	10	5	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,925	925	1,000	45	20	30
Min Dong	0	0	5	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	65	30	40	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	15	10	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	45	20	25	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Burmese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	210	105	100	0	0	0
Lao	185	95	90	0	0	0
Thai	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	45	20	25	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	20	15	10	0	0	0
Turkish	25	10	15	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages	120	55	70	10	0	5
Estonian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Finnish	20	10	10	5	0	0
Hungarian	100	40	50	5	0	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	4,295	1,990	2,305	275	120	160
English and French	130	60	70	15	5	5
English and non-official language	4,085	1,900	2,190	250	110	140
French and non-official language	5	5	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	70	25	45	5	5	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	83,360	40,135	43,225	16,480	7,915	8,565
None	71,050	34,405	36,640	15,560	7,510	8,050
English	4,780	2,295	2,485	195	90	105
French	995	415	575	210	75	130
Non-official language	6,295	2,900	3,400	505	240	265
Aboriginal	0	0	5	5	5	0
Non-Aboriginal	6,295	2,900	3,395	505	235	265
English and French	45	25	20	5	0	0
English and non-official language	115	60	60	5	0	0
French and non-official language	65	20	45	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	67,905	32,335	35,575	14,245	6,820	7,430
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	65,045	30,945	34,100	13,850	6,625	7,230
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,197	44,128	30,518	41,625	50,155	35,785
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	65,055	30,945	34,105	13,865	6,635	7,230
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,728	39,049	27,970	36,992	43,284	32,147
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	59,820	28,970	30,850	13,270	6,380	6,890
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,373	44,032	28,411	36,901	46,022	30,067
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	44,585	18,965	25,620	9,220	3,875	5,345
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	2,620	1,032	3,852	7,781	8,692	6,978
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	51,575	25,800	25,775	10,575	5,245	5,330
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,764	44,330	30,974	34,277	41,903	28,885
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	67,905	32,335	35,575	14,245	6,815	7,425
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	65,005	30,835	34,165	13,890	6,670	7,220
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	51,369	62,560	41,269	52,871	60,199	46,101
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	65,010	30,840	34,170	13,905	6,675	7,225
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,628	49,006	34,969	43,506	48,843	38,576
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	59,555	28,705	30,850	13,290	6,385	6,905
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	51,253	63,519	39,839	49,475	57,545	42,007
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	44,655	18,845	25,810	9,220	3,920	5,295
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,423	5,609	7,017	8,338	8,654	8,103
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	51,575	25,600	25,980	10,570	5,280	5,295
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	51,511	62,316	40,864	43,739	48,733	38,756
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	67,905	32,335	35,575	14,245	6,820	7,430
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	25,945	14,370	11,575	4,595	2,530	2,065
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	61,698	68,286	55,352	59,225	64,366	54,312
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	75,174	85,538	62,307	64,561	68,160	60,150
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	91.4	94.5	87.1	89.4	91.8	86.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	79.4	82.7	74.8	64.4	66.9	61.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	8.6	5.5	12.9	10.6	8.3	13.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	67,905	32,335	35,570	14,245	6,815	7,430
Without total income	2,860	1,385	1,475	390	195	205
With total income	65,045	30,945	34,100	13,850	6,625	7,230
Percentage with total income	95.8	95.7	95.9	97.2	97.2	97.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,220	4,360	5,865	1,430	565	860
$10,000 to $19,999	10,445	4,205	6,240	1,875	720	1,155
$20,000 to $29,999	7,870	3,120	4,755	1,665	630	1,030
$30,000 to $39,999	6,290	2,640	3,640	1,690	690	1,000
$40,000 to $49,999	5,810	2,640	3,170	1,540	695	850
$50,000 to $59,999	4,825	2,270	2,555	1,345	645	695
$60,000 to $69,999	3,800	1,915	1,885	1,145	660	485
$70,000 to $79,999	3,195	1,735	1,460	795	460	335
$80,000 to $89,999	2,770	1,565	1,210	670	415	250
$90,000 to $99,999	2,555	1,360	1,200	435	240	195
$100,000 and over	7,260	5,140	2,120	1,265	905	365
$100,000 to $149,999	4,860	3,260	1,605	880	610	270
$150,000 and over	2,400	1,885	515	385	290	90
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	67,905	32,330	35,575	14,245	6,815	7,430
Without after-tax income	2,855	1,385	1,470	380	180	200
With after-tax income	65,050	30,950	34,105	13,870	6,640	7,230
Percentage with after-tax income	95.8	95.7	95.9	97.4	97.4	97.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,475	4,425	6,055	1,525	605	920
$10,000 to $19,999	10,845	4,385	6,460	2,010	790	1,225
$20,000 to $29,999	9,110	3,680	5,430	2,010	785	1,225
$30,000 to $39,999	7,610	3,275	4,340	2,000	850	1,155
$40,000 to $49,999	6,815	3,195	3,620	1,800	840	955
$50,000 to $59,999	5,235	2,620	2,615	1,515	855	655
$60,000 to $69,999	4,120	2,330	1,800	975	585	390
$70,000 to $79,999	3,530	1,955	1,570	720	415	305
$80,000 and over	7,300	5,085	2,215	1,315	910	405
$80,000 to $89,999	2,440	1,510	930	400	265	135
$90,000 to $99,999	1,400	955	445	275	180	100
$100,000 and over	3,460	2,615	845	645	470	175
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	67,905	32,330	35,575	14,245	6,820	7,430
Without employment income	16,335	6,530	9,805	3,670	1,570	2,100
With employment income	51,570	25,800	25,770	10,570	5,245	5,330
Percentage with employment income	75.9	79.8	72.4	74.2	76.9	71.7
Under $5,000 (including loss)	6,740	3,015	3,720	1,960	910	1,050
$5,000 to $9,999	4,415	1,925	2,490	735	305	430
$10,000 to $19,999	6,555	2,925	3,630	1,210	545	670
$20,000 to $29,999	4,990	2,210	2,785	975	395	585
$30,000 to $39,999	4,530	1,960	2,570	960	400	565
$40,000 to $49,999	4,280	1,985	2,295	945	395	555
$50,000 to $59,999	3,620	1,735	1,885	870	415	455
$60,000 to $69,999	3,040	1,505	1,535	695	400	295
$70,000 to $79,999	2,560	1,425	1,135	585	350	230
$80,000 and over	10,845	7,115	3,730	1,630	1,130	505
$80,000 to $89,999	2,370	1,345	1,025	460	295	170
$90,000 to $99,999	2,345	1,240	1,105	315	185	130
$100,000 and over	6,130	4,525	1,600	860	655	200
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	28,670	...	...	6,895	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	95,589	...	...	86,622	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	82,121	...	...	75,136	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	5,120	...	...	1,755	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,136	...	...	40,789	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,938	...	...	36,267	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	23,555	...	...	5,135	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	109,989	...	...	106,590	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	93,738	...	...	91,468	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	28,675	...	...	6,890	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	116,456	...	...	106,548	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	94,381	...	...	87,770	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	5,160	...	...	1,765	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	51,832	...	...	52,081	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,830	...	...	43,678	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	23,515	...	...	5,130	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	130,634	...	...	125,297	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	105,691	...	...	102,948	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	28,675	...	...	6,895	...	...
Under $5,000	290	...	...	60	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	240	...	...	30	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	460	...	...	80	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	680	...	...	180	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	825	...	...	210	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	770	...	...	180	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	880	...	...	215	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	820	...	...	275	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	845	...	...	230	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	890	...	...	260	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,705	...	...	485	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,760	...	...	470	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,615	...	...	460	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,665	...	...	445	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,585	...	...	375	...	...
$100,000 and over	13,640	...	...	2,925	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,530	...	...	920	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,945	...	...	690	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,625	...	...	760	...	...
$200,000 and over	3,540	...	...	555	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	28,675	...	...	6,890	...	...
Under $5,000	330	...	...	75	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	240	...	...	25	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	460	...	...	85	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	705	...	...	190	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	935	...	...	230	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	875	...	...	240	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	965	...	...	295	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	970	...	...	300	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,055	...	...	300	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,060	...	...	300	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,125	...	...	590	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,100	...	...	535	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,100	...	...	550	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,020	...	...	480	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,840	...	...	450	...	...
$100,000 and over	10,900	...	...	2,255	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,950	...	...	940	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,620	...	...	590	...	...
$150,000 and over	4,335	...	...	720	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	23,105	...	...	5,040	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	109,004	...	...	104,917	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	92,913	...	...	90,220	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.3	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	6,135	...	...	2,430	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,946	...	...	91,605	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	77,416	...	...	79,428	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	12,725	...	...	1,990	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	134,104	...	...	132,049	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	112,905	...	...	111,872	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,680	...	...	495	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	65,902	...	...	64,640	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,429	...	...	56,960	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	23,065	...	...	5,035	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	130,372	...	...	124,007	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	105,300	...	...	101,687	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	6,140	...	...	2,405	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	108,005	...	...	107,098	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	86,941	...	...	87,775	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	12,695	...	...	2,005	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	155,994	...	...	154,078	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	124,901	...	...	125,706	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,615	...	...	475	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	80,143	...	...	72,676	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	68,297	...	...	62,097	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	7,205	3,055	4,155	2,355	975	1,380
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	34,961	37,878	33,152	37,557	39,968	36,032
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,479	33,627	30,260	33,525	35,456	32,213
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	7,205	3,075	4,135	2,355	990	1,360
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	46,086	48,662	44,172	46,842	45,919	47,510
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	38,501	39,721	37,594	39,583	38,507	40,363
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	82,725	39,920	42,805	16,470	7,905	8,565
In the bottom half of the distribution	30,855	14,305	16,550	5,865	2,675	3,190
In the bottom decile	5,730	2,730	3,005	810	380	435
In the second decile	5,845	2,580	3,260	1,000	410	595
In the third decile	6,230	2,850	3,380	1,165	530	635
In the fourth decile	6,115	2,865	3,250	1,235	575	665
In the fifth decile	6,935	3,285	3,655	1,650	785	865
In the top half of the distribution	51,875	25,620	26,255	10,605	5,235	5,370
In the sixth decile	8,310	4,005	4,310	1,710	815	900
In the seventh decile	8,910	4,315	4,595	1,970	970	1,000
In the eighth decile	10,515	5,165	5,350	2,240	1,120	1,120
In the ninth decile	11,935	5,960	5,975	2,520	1,255	1,265
In the top decile	12,200	6,175	6,025	2,170	1,075	1,095
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	82,725	39,925	42,805	16,470	7,910	8,560
0 to 17 years	18,420	9,390	9,035	2,780	1,360	1,420
0 to 5 years	5,260	2,710	2,550	835	385	450
18 to 64 years	53,815	25,920	27,895	9,715	4,675	5,040
65 years and over	10,490	4,620	5,870	3,975	1,880	2,100
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	8,265	3,815	4,445	1,135	490	640
0 to 17 years	2,395	1,285	1,105	225	110	115
0 to 5 years	720	385	330	65	25	40
18 to 64 years	4,875	2,215	2,655	610	285	325
65 years and over	995	315	680	300	100	200
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	10.0	9.6	10.4	6.9	6.2	7.5
0 to 17 years (%)	13.0	13.7	12.2	8.1	8.1	8.1
0 to 5 years (%)	13.7	14.2	12.9	7.8	6.5	8.9
18 to 64 years (%)	9.1	8.5	9.5	6.3	6.1	6.4
65 years and over (%)	9.5	6.8	11.6	7.5	5.3	9.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	6,705	3,135	3,570	670	320	350
0 to 17 years	1,835	990	850	145	70	70
0 to 5 years	545	290	255	30	15	20
18 to 64 years	4,200	1,945	2,260	445	220	225
65 years and over	670	205	465	80	30	45
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	8.1	7.9	8.3	4.1	4.0	4.1
0 to 17 years (%)	10.0	10.5	9.4	5.2	5.1	4.9
0 to 5 years (%)	10.4	10.7	10.0	3.6	3.9	4.4
18 to 64 years (%)	7.8	7.5	8.1	4.6	4.7	4.5
65 years and over (%)	6.4	4.4	7.9	2.0	1.6	2.1
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	82,725	39,925	42,805	16,470	7,910	8,560
Official languages	81,055	39,270	41,780	16,430	7,890	8,540
English	81,005	39,255	41,755	16,420	7,890	8,535
French	6,350	2,515	3,835	1,630	665	965
Non-official languages	25,905	12,050	13,865	1,885	850	1,035
Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	10	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	10	10	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	25,900	12,045	13,855	1,875	845	1,030
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,200	605	595	20	15	0
Berber languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,200	605	595	20	15	10
Amharic	15	10	10	10	0	0
Arabic	790	355	435	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	370	225	145	0	0	0
Maltese	30	15	15	10	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	1,405	625	780	25	15	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	885	400	485	0	0	0
Vietnamese	530	230	300	25	15	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,280	450	830	130	40	85
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	65	15	50	0	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	55	20	35	10	0	0
Malagasy	10	10	0	0	0	0
Malay	45	15	35	10	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,180	410	765	115	35	85
Waray-Waray	10	0	10	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	25	10	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	50	25	20	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	25	20	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	10	10	0
Dravidian languages	415	205	205	10	0	10
Kannada	30	15	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	125	65	60	0	0	0
Tamil	240	120	120	0	0	10
Telugu	50	20	25	0	0	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15,450	7,345	8,105	1,390	645	740
Albanian	60	20	40	0	0	0
Armenian	185	105	75	15	10	10
Balto-Slavic languages	3,955	1,895	2,065	150	80	70
Baltic languages	110	45	60	0	0	0
Latvian	45	25	25	10	0	0
Lithuanian	60	20	35	0	0	0
Slavic languages	3,905	1,870	2,035	145	75	70
Belarusan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	35	20	20	0	0	0
Croatian	185	95	90	30	15	15
Czech	85	40	45	15	15	0
Macedonian	240	115	130	0	0	0
Polish	520	240	280	40	20	25
Russian	2,550	1,230	1,320	30	20	15
Serbian	155	90	65	10	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Slovak	50	15	35	10	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	60	20	40	15	10	15
Ukrainian	430	190	245	15	15	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	40	15	20	15	0	15
Scottish Gaelic	20	10	10	10	0	10
Welsh	10	0	0	10	0	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,495	635	860	495	210	285
Afrikaans	75	35	45	10	10	10
Danish	60	20	40	25	10	20
Dutch	355	145	215	125	50	75
Frisian	10	0	10	30	15	10
German	970	425	550	335	140	195
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	10	25	10	15
Swedish	35	10	25	10	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	25	10	15	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	640	325	315	30	20	10
Indo-Iranian languages	4,015	1,885	2,130	265	150	105
Indo-Aryan languages	1,870	915	950	250	150	105
Bengali	120	60	55	0	0	0
Gujarati	460	215	250	10	0	0
Hindi	685	385	300	40	20	20
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	45	20	25	0	0	0
Marathi	45	30	15	0	0	0
Nepali	25	0	20	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	345	170	170	225	135	90
Sindhi	10	10	0	10	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	120	60	60	0	0	0
Urdu	600	300	300	10	10	10
Iranian languages	2,170	985	1,185	0	0	0
Kurdish	115	65	50	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	2,105	945	1,160	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	10	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages	5,465	2,630	2,835	485	200	280
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	2,360	1,250	1,115	80	25	55
Portuguese	660	295	365	45	30	20
Romanian	755	335	420	10	0	10
Spanish	1,925	860	1,065	370	150	215
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	175	70	105	85	40	45
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	555	270	280	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	180	105	80	15	10	0
Akan (Twi)	20	0	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	30	15	10	0	0	0
Igbo	25	10	15	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	15	10	0	0	0	0
Swahili	75	50	30	15	10	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	0	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	10	10	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Sign languages	120	35	80	10	0	0
American Sign Language	40	0	30	10	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	80	25	50	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	4,965	2,260	2,710	185	80	105
Chinese languages	4,940	2,255	2,685	185	75	105
Cantonese	1,995	870	1,130	75	35	35
Hakka	25	10	15	0	0	0
Mandarin	3,335	1,545	1,795	125	50	80
Min Dong	0	0	10	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	145	70	75	10	0	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	55	25	35	10	0	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	60	20	40	10	0	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	45	10	30	0	0	0
Burmese	45	15	30	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	390	195	200	0	0	0
Lao	355	180	175	0	0	0
Thai	70	20	50	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	175	80	90	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	50	20	30	0	0	0
Turkish	110	55	55	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	440	205	230	60	25	30
Estonian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Finnish	100	35	65	15	10	10
Hungarian	295	145	145	45	20	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	82,730	39,925	42,805	16,470	7,910	8,565
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	77,665	37,730	39,935	15,855	7,640	8,215
Canadian citizens aged under 18	17,715	9,085	8,635	2,720	1,305	1,420
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	59,950	28,645	31,300	13,135	6,335	6,800
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	5,065	2,195	2,870	615	270	345
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	82,730	39,920	42,810	16,470	7,910	8,565
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	58,910	29,090	29,815	13,835	6,685	7,145
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	23,235	10,580	12,650	2,580	1,190	1,385
Before 1981	6,370	2,960	3,415	1,520	730	785
1981 to 1990	3,215	1,485	1,730	355	150	200
1991 to 2000	4,785	2,140	2,645	290	125	165
2001 to 2010	6,575	2,970	3,600	245	100	145
2001 to 2005	3,550	1,620	1,935	80	35	40
2006 to 2010	3,020	1,350	1,665	165	60	105
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	2,295	1,030	1,265	165	80	85
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	585	250	340	65	30	35
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	23,235	10,585	12,655	2,575	1,195	1,385
Under 5 years	2,520	1,205	1,315	270	100	170
5 to 14 years	4,240	2,190	2,050	465	230	235
15 to 24 years	4,860	1,970	2,885	625	255	370
25 to 44 years	9,585	4,385	5,200	1,030	515	510
45 years and over	2,035	825	1,205	185	95	95
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	23,240	10,585	12,650	2,575	1,195	1,385
Americas	3,080	1,375	1,705	370	150	215
Brazil	110	60	50	0	0	0
Colombia	225	115	110	20	0	15
El Salvador	130	45	80	0	0	0
Guyana	290	115	175	0	0	0
Haiti	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	635	305	330	15	15	0
Mexico	95	30	65	35	15	25
Peru	105	40	60	10	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	265	145	120	20	0	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	555	215	345	245	100	150
Other places of birth in Americas	655	290	360	20	15	0
Europe	8,165	3,770	4,395	1,570	760	810
Bosnia and Herzegovina	55	25	35	0	0	0
Croatia	75	30	45	0	10	0
France	45	20	30	10	0	0
Germany	380	170	205	185	85	100
Greece	280	130	150	10	10	0
Hungary	145	65	80	20	10	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	115	60	55	20	10	0
Italy	855	450	405	20	10	10
Netherlands	285	125	160	110	50	60
Poland	385	180	205	40	15	25
Portugal	215	80	140	20	10	10
Romania	570	245	325	10	10	0
Russian Federation	790	355	435	10	10	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	85	40	45	10	0	0
Ukraine	525	240	290	10	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	2,350	1,075	1,275	1,020	490	530
Other places of birth in Europe	1,000	480	520	75	30	45
Africa	940	450	485	95	50	45
Algeria	10	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	90	35	60	15	15	0
Ethiopia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kenya	90	40	45	10	0	10
Morocco	25	10	15	0	0	0
Nigeria	75	35	40	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	220	105	110	40	25	20
Other places of birth in Africa	425	225	205	20	0	10
Asia	10,975	4,955	6,020	510	220	290
Afghanistan	165	80	85	0	0	0
Bangladesh	65	30	30	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	2,455	1,110	1,345	100	45	55
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	615	275	340	10	10	0
India	795	405	390	185	100	85
IranCensus data footnote 61	1,535	715	820	0	0	0
Iraq	160	65	95	0	10	0
Japan	40	10	25	30	10	20
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	385	185	200	0	0	0
Lebanon	210	95	120	10	0	0
Pakistan	370	190	175	0	0	0
Philippines	1,145	400	745	90	25	65
Sri Lanka	240	125	115	15	0	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	50	30	20	0	0	0
Taiwan	175	70	105	10	0	10
Viet Nam	490	200	290	20	10	0
Other places of birth in Asia	2,075	960	1,115	50	15	40
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	80	40	45	35	15	20
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,290	1,030	1,265	165	80	85
Americas	205	105	95	25	10	15
Brazil	35	15	15	0	0	0
Colombia	30	10	20	0	0	0
Cuba	10	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	15	10	0	0	0	0
Mexico	20	10	15	25	10	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	40	25	10	0	10	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	50	25	25	0	10	0
Europe	390	190	200	55	40	15
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	55	35	20	0	0	0
Romania	10	0	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	70	15	50	0	0	0
Ukraine	60	20	40	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	85	55	30	40	25	15
Other places of birth in Europe	105	50	55	0	10	0
Africa	70	35	35	10	10	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	45	20	20	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	15	0	10	0	0	0
Asia	1,605	690	915	75	20	55
Afghanistan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	0	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	505	190	315	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	0	0	0	0
India	125	65	70	15	0	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	290	135	155	0	0	0
Iraq	35	15	20	0	0	0
Israel	85	50	30	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	120	70	50	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	30	15	20	0	0	0
Philippines	240	85	160	50	15	35
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sri Lanka	10	0	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	20	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	25	10	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	80	25	55	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	20	10	15	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	20	10	10	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	82,730	39,920	42,805	16,470	7,910	8,560
First generationCensus data footnote 69	24,165	11,000	13,170	2,790	1,315	1,475
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	22,015	11,340	10,675	3,755	1,815	1,945
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	36,545	17,585	18,960	9,920	4,785	5,140
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	17,235	7,820	9,415	1,115	505	615
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	9,045	4,435	4,615	610	290	315
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	3,620	2,230	1,395	300	205	95
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	5,425	2,205	3,220	310	85	220
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	5,320	1,920	3,395	435	175	260
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	2,745	1,400	1,345	65	30	30
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	125	65	60	10	0	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	82,730	39,925	42,805	16,470	7,910	8,560
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,290	555	735	660	270	385
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,225	535	690	640	265	375
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	825	345	475	315	125	185
Métis	400	190	210	305	135	175
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	10	15	10	15
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	25	0	25	0	10	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	35	10	20	20	10	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	81,440	39,370	42,070	15,815	7,635	8,175
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	82,730	39,925	42,805	16,470	7,905	8,565
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	380	155	225	185	85	105
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	82,345	39,765	42,580	16,285	7,830	8,455
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	82,725	39,925	42,805	16,470	7,910	8,560
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	165	85	80	60	35	35
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	160	80	85	65	30	30
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	115	60	50	50	30	20
Métis single ancestry	50	20	35	10	0	15
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,980	860	1,120	875	415	455
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,945	835	1,110	845	400	445
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,440	630	815	460	205	250
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	480	200	280	360	190	170
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	15	20	25	10	20
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	30	25	10	30	15	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	10	10	30	20	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	80,580	38,975	41,610	15,530	7,460	8,070
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	82,730	39,920	42,810	16,470	7,905	8,560
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	21,345	10,135	11,210	1,060	480	580
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	3,295	1,675	1,620	365	195	165
Chinese	5,590	2,600	2,985	280	130	150
Black	2,310	1,185	1,130	80	30	50
Filipino	1,805	705	1,095	140	40	105
Latin American	1,225	560	670	50	20	30
Arab	685	330	355	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	2,255	1,145	1,115	35	20	15
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	1,955	895	1,060	0	0	0
Korean	695	350	350	10	0	0
Japanese	295	145	150	65	25	40
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	350	185	170	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	885	375	515	20	10	15
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	61,385	29,785	31,595	15,405	7,430	7,980
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	82,725	39,925	42,805	16,470	7,910	8,565
North American Aboriginal origins	2,150	945	1,200	940	450	490
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,575	705	870	545	255	285
Inuit	45	25	20	25	10	20
Métis	565	245	320	400	205	195
Other North American origins	19,735	9,685	10,055	4,800	2,325	2,475
Acadian	80	20	60	0	0	10
American	1,030	460	570	390	160	230
Canadian	19,015	9,370	9,645	4,550	2,225	2,330
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	100	65	40	10	0	0
Nova Scotian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	20	15	0	10	0	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	56,205	27,060	29,145	13,840	6,605	7,230
British Isles origins	35,600	16,995	18,605	11,075	5,290	5,785
Channel Islander	15	10	10	10	10	10
Cornish	10	0	0	10	0	0
English	21,730	10,325	11,405	7,555	3,615	3,940
Irish	14,835	6,975	7,865	3,230	1,440	1,785
Manx	35	15	15	15	10	10
Scottish	15,815	7,475	8,340	4,790	2,160	2,630
Welsh	1,510	735	775	675	325	350
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	2,585	1,105	1,480	845	380	465
French origins	6,385	2,935	3,450	1,630	765	870
Alsatian	10	0	0	0	10	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	10
French	6,375	2,935	3,445	1,615	750	865
Western European origins (except French origins)	10,365	4,925	5,440	3,375	1,590	1,785
Austrian	620	320	305	155	75	85
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Belgian	180	70	110	80	35	45
Dutch	3,250	1,560	1,695	905	410	490
Flemish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	30	25	10
German	6,645	3,140	3,505	2,400	1,135	1,265
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	385	175	210	125	45	75
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,865	805	1,060	1,715	815	900
Danish	430	215	220	375	165	205
Finnish	520	220	300	160	105	50
Icelandic	110	55	55	130	55	75
Norwegian	440	185	255	650	300	350
Swedish	445	135	315	550	240	300
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	115	65	50	90	45	45
Eastern European origins	10,275	4,995	5,280	2,170	1,025	1,145
Bulgarian	140	85	55	0	0	0
Byelorussian	215	115	95	10	0	0
Czech	250	125	130	60	30	30
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	75	45	35	45	25	15
Estonian	120	55	65	0	0	0
Hungarian	995	485	510	225	105	115
Latvian	155	70	80	30	15	15
Lithuanian	185	105	75	10	10	0
Moldovan	145	80	65	0	0	0
Polish	3,070	1,560	1,505	650	305	340
Romanian	1,095	505	590	100	45	50
Russian	2,840	1,390	1,450	400	170	235
Slovak	230	105	125	35	10	30
Ukrainian	2,950	1,390	1,560	915	440	480
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	70	35	35	10	0	10
Southern European origins	13,480	6,730	6,750	975	500	475
Albanian	70	30	45	10	0	0
Bosnian	45	25	15	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	440	230	210	80	60	15
Cypriot	30	30	0	0	0	0
Greek	1,585	810	775	60	40	20
Italian	8,045	4,180	3,865	475	245	235
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	630	325	305	10	15	0
Maltese	210	115	95	15	10	10
Montenegrin	15	10	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	1,595	735	855	125	55	70
Serbian	295	155	145	0	0	0
Sicilian	45	35	10	0	0	0
Slovenian	280	135	145	50	30	25
Spanish	1,275	530	745	170	80	95
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	155	45	105	10	10	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	20	15	10	0	0	0
Other European origins	760	410	350	110	60	50
Basque	10	0	10	10	0	10
Jewish	595	325	270	35	20	15
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	15	15	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	135	70	65	65	25	35
Caribbean origins	2,355	1,165	1,195	115	50	60
Antiguan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bahamian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Barbadian	200	80	120	45	15	30
Bermudan	40	30	15	0	0	0
Carib	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cuban	135	60	75	0	0	0
Dominican	15	10	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	80	45	35	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	25	25	10	0	0	0
Jamaican	1,320	600	725	45	30	15
Kittitian/Nevisian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	30	25	10	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	400	230	170	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	30	10	15	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	185	105	80	20	0	20
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	80	35	45	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	2,030	970	1,055	165	65	95
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	50	25	20	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	60	45	15	10	10	0
Belizean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	125	70	60	10	0	0
Chilean	100	50	55	15	10	10
Colombian	355	185	170	30	10	25
Costa Rican	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	180	75	100	0	0	0
Guatemalan	45	20	25	20	15	10
Guyanese	365	185	185	10	0	0
Hispanic	45	25	25	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	15	0	10	0	0	0
Mexican	255	105	145	80	30	50
Nicaraguan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Panamanian	40	20	25	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	115	45	70	0	0	10
Salvadorean	135	55	80	0	0	0
Uruguayan	25	0	20	0	0	0
Venezuelan	105	65	40	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	85	45	45	0	0	0
African origins	1,710	835	880	115	65	55
Central and West African origins	180	90	90	10	10	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	15	10	15	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	75	30	45	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	35	25	10	0	0	0
North African origins	295	135	165	10	10	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	200	95	100	10	10	0
Libyan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	90	35	55	0	0	0
Sudanese	20	0	15	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	10	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	650	330	320	100	50	50
Afrikaner	15	10	10	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	40	20	15	10	10	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	50	25	20	15	10	10
Malagasy	20	20	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	30	0	25	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	385	195	190	80	40	40
Tanzanian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	50	35	15	0	0	0
Zambian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	25	20	10	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	40	10	35	15	0	10
Other African origins	600	285	315	20	0	15
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	40	10	25	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	565	275	285	15	0	15
Asian origins	18,585	8,785	9,800	1,040	485	555
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	3,990	1,920	2,070	60	30	35
Afghan	330	130	200	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	90	50	45	10	10	0
Armenian	270	145	125	15	10	10
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	50	25	20	0	0	0
Georgian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	1,870	890	980	0	0	0
Iraqi	220	90	130	0	0	0
Israeli	155	85	75	0	0	0
Jordanian	75	35	40	0	0	0
Kazakh	15	10	0	0	0	0
Kurd	110	65	50	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	400	190	210	15	0	15
Palestinian	155	95	60	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	125	60	65	10	0	10
Tajik	20	0	15	0	0	0
Tatar	55	30	30	0	0	0
Turk	140	70	70	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	10	0	10	0	0	0
Uzbek	40	10	25	0	0	0
Yemeni	10	10	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	45	25	15	0	0	0
South Asian origins	3,475	1,730	1,750	400	220	180
Bangladeshi	60	45	20	0	0	0
Bengali	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	2,365	1,170	1,200	370	200	165
Goan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	60	25	35	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	30	10	20	0	0	0
Pakistani	460	210	250	15	15	0
Punjabi	35	20	15	0	0	0
Sinhalese	60	30	30	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	310	170	140	0	0	0
Tamil	50	30	25	10	0	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	195	105	90	10	0	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	11,325	5,195	6,125	590	250	340
Burmese	25	0	20	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	1,070	535	535	15	0	0
Chinese	6,405	2,885	3,525	335	165	175
Filipino	1,975	770	1,205	145	40	110
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	100	50	50	0	0	0
Japanese	370	195	180	75	25	45
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	725	355	365	10	0	10
Laotian	575	295	280	0	0	0
Malaysian	50	10	40	0	0	0
Mongolian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	120	50	70	0	0	10
Thai	100	40	65	15	10	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	740	345	395	20	15	10
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	90	45	45	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	95	50	40	10	0	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	90	50	40	10	10	10
Oceania origins	165	85	80	80	30	50
Australian	105	60	45	50	15	30
New Zealander	70	30	40	35	10	25
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	10	0	10	10	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	28,675	...	...	6,895	...	...
Owner	22,800	...	...	5,490	...	...
Renter	5,875	...	...	1,405	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	28,675	...	...	6,890	...	...
Condominium	2,250	...	...	860	...	...
Not condominium	26,425	...	...	6,035	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	28,675	...	...	6,890	...	...
No bedrooms	65	...	...	20	...	...
1 bedroom	1,810	...	...	695	...	...
2 bedrooms	3,430	...	...	1,525	...	...
3 bedrooms	10,435	...	...	2,380	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	12,925	...	...	2,275	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	28,670	...	...	6,895	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	4,095	...	...	1,300	...	...
5 rooms	3,370	...	...	840	...	...
6 rooms	4,405	...	...	985	...	...
7 rooms	4,650	...	...	885	...	...
8 or more rooms	12,155	...	...	2,885	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.2	...	...	7.0	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	28,675	...	...	6,895	...	...
One person or fewer per room	28,400	...	...	6,870	...	...
More than 1 person per room	275	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	28,675	...	...	6,895	...	...
Suitable	27,555	...	...	6,760	...	...
Not suitable	1,120	...	...	130	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	28,675	...	...	6,895	...	...
1960 or before	3,210	...	...	620	...	...
1961 to 1980	6,015	...	...	2,725	...	...
1981 to 1990	5,425	...	...	1,620	...	...
1991 to 2000	6,370	...	...	1,075	...	...
2001 to 2005	3,455	...	...	305	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,585	...	...	305	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,610	...	...	245	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	28,670	...	...	6,890	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	27,560	...	...	6,695	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,110	...	...	195	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	28,675	...	...	6,890	...	...
1 household maintainer	14,590	...	...	3,355	...	...
2 household maintainers	13,230	...	...	3,335	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	855	...	...	200	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	28,670	...	...	6,890	...	...
15 to 24 years	265	...	...	105	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,675	...	...	560	...	...
35 to 44 years	5,375	...	...	845	...	...
45 to 54 years	8,020	...	...	1,245	...	...
55 to 64 years	6,320	...	...	1,595	...	...
65 to 74 years	3,460	...	...	1,395	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,890	...	...	795	...	...
85 years and over	665	...	...	360	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	28,655	...	...	6,675	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	21,000	...	...	5,240	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	7,655	...	...	1,430	...	...
30% to less than 100%	6,650	...	...	1,270	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	22,795	...	...	5,290	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	67.5	...	...	53.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	21.4	...	...	15.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,789	...	...	1,085	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,768	...	...	1,383	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	650,910	...	...	599,926	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	691,544	...	...	651,573	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,875	...	...	1,395	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	22.3	...	...	9.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	47.3	...	...	45.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,151	...	...	1,018	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,247	...	...	1,187	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	67,905	32,330	35,575	14,245	6,815	7,430
No certificate, diploma or degree	10,275	5,025	5,255	1,640	830	810
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	18,930	9,170	9,760	4,320	1,965	2,355
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	38,695	18,140	20,560	8,280	4,020	4,265
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,510	2,425	1,080	1,305	955	350
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,645	950	695	435	225	210
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,860	1,475	385	875	730	140
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	15,320	6,780	8,545	2,975	1,240	1,735
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,680	760	925	430	140	290
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	18,190	8,175	10,005	3,575	1,685	1,890
Bachelor's degree	13,060	5,715	7,345	2,250	970	1,280
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,355	525	825	240	120	115
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	360	175	185	135	75	60
Master's degree	3,085	1,585	1,505	725	365	360
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	325	180	140	230	155	70
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	45,575	21,600	23,975	8,410	4,015	4,400
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,735	1,945	1,785	470	325	145
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	10,625	5,225	5,410	2,340	1,070	1,270
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	31,215	14,430	16,780	5,600	2,620	2,985
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,490	1,735	750	840	660	180
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,180	685	495	270	145	130
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,305	1,050	255	565	515	50
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	12,055	5,370	6,685	2,005	825	1,180
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,330	590	740	265	80	185
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	15,340	6,735	8,610	2,500	1,060	1,440
Bachelor's degree	10,865	4,630	6,235	1,650	665	985
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,150	420	725	165	85	90
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	280	125	155	90	45	45
Master's degree	2,760	1,395	1,365	470	195	280
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	290	155	130	115	75	40
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	67,905	32,330	35,570	14,245	6,820	7,430
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	29,205	14,195	15,015	5,960	2,800	3,165
Education	2,480	485	1,990	680	175	505
13. Education	2,480	485	1,995	680	175	510
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,790	760	1,035	255	130	130
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	230	175	50	45	40	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,560	585	975	215	90	125
Humanities	2,105	710	1,395	415	190	230
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	210	45	165	45	25	20
23. English language and literature/letters	650	165	480	100	10	90
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	470	155	315	75	25	55
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	95	50	40	35	20	15
39. Theology and religious vocations	160	85	75	65	45	15
54. History	425	205	225	85	55	25
55. French language and literature/letters	100	0	90	15	10	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	5,275	1,635	3,640	1,000	380	620
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	50	0	45	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	470	180	290	85	30	55
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	930	65	870	145	10	130
22. Legal professions and studies	815	230	580	170	55	110
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	110	20	85	35	10	20
42. Psychology	890	210	680	150	55	95
45. Social sciences	2,010	920	1,085	410	215	195
Business, management and public administration	8,480	3,495	4,985	1,530	505	1,025
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	580	100	480	155	50	105
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	7,890	3,395	4,495	1,375	455	915
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,580	800	785	450	260	195
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	590	265	325	215	130	80
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	410	190	220	55	20	35
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	25	10	15	10	0	15
40. Physical sciences	475	310	170	145	105	45
41. Science technologies/technicians	80	35	50	25	0	25
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,170	1,390	780	235	170	60
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,665	1,125	540	180	145	35
25. Library science	75	15	65	25	0	20
27. Mathematics and statistics	365	200	165	20	20	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	65	50	10	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	7,225	6,455	775	1,655	1,530	125
04. Architecture and related services	400	265	130	30	20	15
14. Engineering	2,265	1,825	440	285	235	45
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,550	1,425	130	355	315	40
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,155	1,135	25	440	440	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,255	1,220	30	320	305	10
48. Precision production	600	580	15	215	205	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	650	395	255	190	130	60
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	365	220	145	110	65	50
03. Natural resources and conservation	280	175	115	80	70	10
Health and related fields	4,880	970	3,915	1,420	315	1,110
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	765	350	415	80	55	25
51. Health professions and related programs	4,010	555	3,455	1,315	235	1,080
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	110	65	45	30	20	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,055	1,050	1,005	455	240	215
12. Personal and culinary services	1,115	345	770	265	80	185
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	15	0	15	15	0
43. Security and protective services	705	475	230	95	65	30
49. Transportation and materials moving	220	215	10	85	75	10
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	45,580	21,600	23,975	8,410	4,015	4,400
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	14,360	7,165	7,190	2,810	1,400	1,415
Education	1,925	370	1,555	400	105	295
13. Education	1,925	370	1,555	400	105	300
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,385	560	820	180	80	100
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	150	125	25	10	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,225	435	795	170	70	100
Humanities	1,680	555	1,125	290	120	170
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	170	35	140	25	15	10
23. English language and literature/letters	510	140	370	80	10	70
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	390	125	265	50	15	35
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	80	40	45	25	15	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	140	75	65	45	25	20
54. History	315	145	170	65	40	25
55. French language and literature/letters	85	0	75	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,375	1,320	3,055	710	270	440
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	50	0	50	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	395	155	245	65	20	45
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	775	45	735	80	10	70
22. Legal professions and studies	700	175	525	125	35	90
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	65	15	50	25	10	20
42. Psychology	740	180	565	100	35	60
45. Social sciences	1,640	750	890	310	165	145
Business, management and public administration	7,000	2,870	4,135	1,055	305	755
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	10	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	460	75	385	85	10	70
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,530	2,785	3,750	970	290	680
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,300	615	685	305	155	150
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	495	205	295	160	85	70
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	345	160	190	35	10	25
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	30	10	15	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	375	235	140	90	55	35
41. Science technologies/technicians	55	15	45	15	0	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,965	1,255	710	185	145	40
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,545	1,040	500	165	135	30
25. Library science	65	10	55	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	295	160	140	0	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	60	45	10	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,710	5,065	650	1,085	980	105
04. Architecture and related services	310	205	105	25	10	10
14. Engineering	1,915	1,535	380	170	130	45
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,175	1,080	95	225	185	35
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	910	885	25	330	330	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	985	960	25	215	205	15
48. Precision production	415	400	10	120	120	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	520	290	230	135	90	45
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	310	175	135	80	45	35
03. Natural resources and conservation	210	115	90	55	40	10
Health and related fields	3,785	745	3,040	955	200	755
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	615	280	340	55	35	20
51. Health professions and related programs	3,090	420	2,665	885	160	725
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	80	45	30	15	10	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,555	790	770	295	165	125
12. Personal and culinary services	880	290	595	175	75	105
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	505	340	165	65	45	15
49. Transportation and materials moving	165	165	10	45	45	10
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	67,905	32,330	35,575	14,245	6,815	7,425
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	29,205	14,190	15,015	5,965	2,795	3,165
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	38,700	18,145	20,560	8,285	4,020	4,265
Location of study inside Canada	30,440	14,405	16,040	6,995	3,360	3,635
Same as province or territory of residence	28,395	13,420	14,965	5,245	2,500	2,745
Different than province or territory of residence	2,050	980	1,075	1,750	855	890
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	8,260	3,740	4,520	1,285	660	625
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	935	455	480	345	170	175
Philippines	640	175	465	65	20	45
India	515	240	275	40	25	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	840	460	380	435	260	175
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	920	410	515	30	15	20
France	35	15	20	0	0	0
Other	4,375	1,990	2,390	375	185	190
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	45,575	21,600	23,975	8,415	4,020	4,395
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	14,360	7,170	7,190	2,810	1,400	1,410
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	31,215	14,435	16,785	5,600	2,615	2,980
Location of study inside Canada	24,615	11,510	13,100	4,990	2,345	2,640
Same as province or territory of residence	23,010	10,755	12,260	4,010	1,870	2,140
Different than province or territory of residence	1,600	755	845	980	475	505
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	6,600	2,920	3,685	610	275	340
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	755	360	395	140	50	90
Philippines	570	150	420	65	15	50
India	435	190	235	20	10	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	405	220	185	140	85	50
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	835	365	465	30	0	20
France	30	10	20	0	0	0
Other	3,575	1,620	1,960	220	105	115
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	67,905	32,335	35,575	14,250	6,815	7,430
In the labour force	48,105	24,290	23,815	9,085	4,600	4,480
Employed	44,945	22,725	22,220	8,685	4,405	4,275
Unemployed	3,160	1,565	1,600	400	190	205
Not in the labour force	19,800	8,045	11,755	5,160	2,215	2,945
Participation rate	70.8	75.1	66.9	63.8	67.5	60.3
Employment rate	66.2	70.3	62.5	60.9	64.6	57.5
Unemployment rate	6.6	6.4	6.7	4.4	4.1	4.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	67,905	32,335	35,575	14,250	6,815	7,425
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	18,375	7,500	10,875	4,715	1,955	2,755
Worked	49,530	24,830	24,700	9,530	4,865	4,670
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	26,570	14,810	11,755	4,730	2,630	2,100
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	22,960	10,020	12,940	4,800	2,230	2,575
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.0	43.7	42.2	43.2	43.7	42.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	48,100	24,285	23,820	9,085	4,600	4,485
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	915	435	480	135	65	70
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	47,185	23,855	23,335	8,950	4,535	4,410
Employee	41,430	20,230	21,200	7,605	3,690	3,920
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	5,760	3,620	2,140	1,345	850	495
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	48,105	24,285	23,815	9,085	4,600	4,485
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	915	435	480	135	70	70
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	47,190	23,855	23,335	8,950	4,535	4,410
0 Management occupations	6,155	3,640	2,520	1,105	670	435
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	7,985	2,320	5,665	1,535	390	1,140
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	3,925	3,035	890	670	525	150
3 Health occupations	2,360	465	1,895	660	160	505
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	5,450	1,530	3,930	1,115	405	710
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,680	700	980	315	160	155
6 Sales and service occupations	11,555	5,200	6,350	2,040	865	1,175
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	5,335	5,040	295	1,125	1,090	40
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	650	515	135	255	195	65
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,090	1,415	680	115	80	35
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	48,105	24,290	23,815	9,085	4,605	4,480
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	915	435	475	140	65	70
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	47,185	23,855	23,335	8,945	4,535	4,410
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	180	95	85	195	140	55
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	60	55	0	30	25	0
22 Utilities	295	205	95	20	20	0
23 Construction	3,485	3,085	405	695	615	80
31-33 Manufacturing	4,605	3,130	1,475	395	280	115
41 Wholesale trade	2,155	1,340	815	190	120	75
44-45 Retail trade	5,870	2,610	3,270	1,020	415	605
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,445	1,055	395	435	340	95
51 Information and cultural industries	1,280	755	525	205	145	60
52 Finance and insurance	3,060	1,345	1,720	260	85	180
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	995	455	540	230	120	110
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	4,675	2,545	2,130	690	355	330
55 Management of companies and enterprises	100	40	60	10	0	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,180	1,260	920	425	250	170
61 Educational services	4,010	1,075	2,940	765	255	505
62 Health care and social assistance	4,285	685	3,605	1,055	235	815
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,080	640	440	300	130	165
72 Accommodation and food services	3,060	1,475	1,590	540	235	310
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,900	825	1,080	395	190	200
91 Public administration	2,445	1,190	1,255	1,110	565	545
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	44,945	22,725	22,220	8,690	4,410	4,275
Worked at home	3,920	1,865	2,050	760	375	390
Worked outside Canada	190	135	60	15	0	10
No fixed workplace address	5,145	3,690	1,455	985	750	240
Worked at usual place	35,690	17,035	18,655	6,920	3,285	3,635
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	35,690	17,030	18,660	6,920	3,285	3,635
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	12,225	4,730	7,490	1,885	865	1,020
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	13,205	6,335	6,870	4,910	2,345	2,570
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	10,210	5,935	4,275	115	70	40
Commute to a different province or territory	55	25	25	10	0	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	40,830	20,720	20,115	7,905	4,035	3,875
Car, truck, van - as a driver	31,965	16,795	15,170	6,385	3,345	3,040
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,835	1,110	1,725	395	105	290
Public transit	3,715	1,695	2,020	460	175	285
Walked	1,760	765	995	310	135	170
Bicycle	185	155	30	185	130	50
Other method	370	195	175	175	135	40
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	40,835	20,725	20,115	7,905	4,030	3,875
Less than 15 minutes	10,895	4,360	6,535	2,315	1,080	1,230
15 to 29 minutes	9,320	4,050	5,265	3,305	1,715	1,590
30 to 44 minutes	7,340	4,350	2,985	1,610	870	740
45 to 59 minutes	5,370	3,210	2,165	385	185	200
60 minutes and over	7,910	4,750	3,155	290	175	120
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	40,835	20,720	20,110	7,910	4,030	3,880
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	3,095	2,320	775	290	195	100
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	7,860	4,865	2,995	1,340	845	500
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	10,705	4,995	5,710	2,625	1,360	1,265
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	8,020	3,260	4,765	1,900	775	1,130
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	5,000	2,050	2,950	790	290	500
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	6,150	3,225	2,925	960	570	390
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	50,940	25,555	25,385	9,790	4,980	4,815
Single responses	50,210	25,260	24,945	9,760	4,960	4,805
Official languages	49,580	24,980	24,595	9,745	4,955	4,795
English	49,345	24,915	24,430	9,720	4,950	4,770
French	230	60	165	25	0	20
Non-official languages	635	285	350	15	10	10
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	635	285	350	15	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	10	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	15	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	10	0	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	10	0	10	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	195	85	105	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	100	35	65	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	100	35	65	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	100	35	65	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	45	20	20	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	40	25	20	0	0	0
Kurdish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	35	20	20	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	40	25	20	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Spanish	20	15	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	10	25	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	375	180	195	0	0	0
Chinese languages	370	180	190	0	0	0
Cantonese	135	55	80	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	235	120	115	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	730	290	440	30	20	15
English and French	195	55	145	10	10	0
English and non-official language	525	235	290	20	15	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	50,940	25,550	25,385	9,790	4,975	4,815
None	48,390	24,405	23,990	9,560	4,900	4,660
English	490	200	290	30	10	25
French	615	200	415	100	25	80
Non-official language	1,400	735	660	100	55	45
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	1,400	735	665	105	55	50
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	0	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	30	10	20	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	81,950	39,565	42,380	16,315	7,855	8,460
Non-movers	73,125	35,370	37,755	14,355	6,885	7,470
Movers	8,820	4,195	4,625	1,965	975	990
Non-migrants	3,780	1,885	1,895	1,035	500	535
Migrants	5,040	2,310	2,730	925	470	455
Internal migrants	4,545	2,090	2,455	855	425	430
Intraprovincial migrants	4,360	1,985	2,375	725	360	365
Interprovincial migrants	180	100	75	130	65	65
External migrants	495	225	275	65	45	25
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	78,395	37,700	40,695	15,720	7,565	8,150
Non-movers	50,025	24,190	25,835	10,320	4,965	5,355
Movers	28,370	13,510	14,865	5,395	2,600	2,795
Non-migrants	11,260	5,425	5,835	2,970	1,460	1,515
Migrants	17,115	8,085	9,025	2,425	1,140	1,280
Internal migrants	14,875	7,075	7,805	2,140	1,015	1,125
Intraprovincial migrants	14,255	6,765	7,490	1,590	760	835
Interprovincial migrants	620	305	315	545	260	290
External migrants	2,240	1,015	1,220	285	125	160